Academic literature on the topic 'White Spot'

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Journal articles on the topic "White Spot"

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McPartland, John M., and Karl W. Hillig. "White Leaf Spot." Journal of Industrial Hemp 11, no. 1 (April 21, 2006): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j237v11n01_06.

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Driscoll, Frank A. "WHITE-SPOT LESIONS." Journal of the American Dental Association 143, no. 12 (December 2012): 1285–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2012.0079.

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Croll, Theodore P. "WHITE-SPOT LESIONS." Journal of the American Dental Association 144, no. 12 (December 2013): 1332–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2013.0063.

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Sandhu, Amandeep S., and Sharon E. Jacob. "White Spot on the Back." Journal of the Dermatology Nurses’ Association 7, no. 5 (2015): 289–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jdn.0000000000000158.

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Hamdan, Ahmad M., Eser Tüfekçi, Bhavna Shroff, and Steven J. Lindauer. "WHITE-SPOT LESIONS: Authors‘ response." Journal of the American Dental Association 143, no. 12 (December 2012): 1286–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2012.0080.

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Senestraro, Seth V., Jennifer Crowe, Alex Vo, David Covell, Jack Ferracane, Mansen Wang, and Greg Huang. "WHITE-SPOT LESIONS: Authors' response." Journal of the American Dental Association 144, no. 12 (December 2013): 1334. http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2013.0064.

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Casas, Antoni Palet, and Jaime de Andres Llopis. "A Spot Test for Zinc White." Studies in Conservation 47, no. 4 (2002): 273. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1506787.

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Kırmızıgül, İnci, and Gülsüm Duruk. "Treatment methods of white spot lesions." Journal of Ege University School of Dentistry 40, no. 3 (2019): 193–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.5505/eudfd.2019.17363.

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Joshi, Surabhi, and Chintan Joshi. "Management of Enamel White Spot Lesions." Journal of Contemporary Dentistry 3, no. 3 (2013): 133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10031-1052.

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ABSTRACT Dental caries is a highly prevalent multifactorial disease and is a major public health problem. A goal of modern dentistry is to manage enamel white spot lesions noninvasively and effectively an attempt to prevent disease progression and improve esthetics, strength and function. The progression of caries has been tried to be curbed at initial stage only but for that only use of fluoride application was suggested but with recent developments in dental materials other remineralization options as well as noninvasive masking procedure can be performed to attain best result. This article reviews all the materials and techniques mentioned in the literature to manage the world's most common disease in its initial stage only. How to cite this article Joshi S, Joshi C. Management of Enamel White Spot Lesions. J Contemp Dent 2013;3(3):133-137.
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Sarkis, Hilda, Maroun Ghaleb, and Sarah Dabbagh. "White Spot Lesions : Resin Infiltration Technique." International Arab Journal of Dentistry 8, no. 1 (January 2017): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0034839.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "White Spot"

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Franks, David. "Occurrence and Evaluation of White Spot Lesions in Orthodontic Patients: A Pilot Study." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2014. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/286676.

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Oral Biology
M.S.
Orthodontic treatment may cause an increase in the rate of enamel decalcification on tooth surfaces, producing White Spot Lesions (WSL). Orthodontic patients are at a higher risk for decalcification because orthodontic appliances retain food debris which leads to increased plaque formation. Dental plaque, an oral biofilm formed by factors including genetics, diet, hygiene, and environment, contains acid producing bacterial strains with a predominance of Mutans Streptococcus (MS). MS and others metabolize oral carbohydrates during ingestion, the byproducts of which acidify the biofilm to begin a process of enamel decalcification and formation of WSL. This study tests if patients in orthodontic treatment at Temple University can be used as subjects for further longitudinal study of WSL risk factors. Twenty patients between the ages of ten to eighteen after three months or greater of treatment were enrolled to determine if duration of treatment, hygiene, sense of coherence, obesity, diet frequencies, age and gender correlated with development of WSL. Of these, age is positively correlated with the number of untreated decayed surfaces. WSL and plaque levels may negatively correlate with increased brushing frequency and duration, while flossing frequency demonstrated a statistically significant negative correlation. This population may be suitable for further study because of its high incidence of WSL (75%), however difficulty in enrollment and patient attrition necessitates that future studies be modified.
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Dixon, Julian. "Prevalence of White Spot Lesions during Orthodontic Treatment." VCU Scholars Compass, 2009. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1843.

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The reported prevalence of decalcification in orthodontic patients varies from 2 to 96% mainly due to the lack of a standard examination technique. The aims of this study were: 1) to determine the prevalence of white spot lesions around brackets using visual examination and the DIAGNOdent; 2) to determine which teeth were the most susceptible to decalcification; and 3) to test the accuracy of the DIAGNOdent by comparing to the visual examination. The presence of white spot lesions was determined in two groups of patients who were 6 and 12 months into orthodontic treatment, respectively. The control group consisted of patients who were examined for white spot lesions immediately after having their braces placed on their teeth. The prevalence of white spot lesions was 38%, 46%, and 11% for the 6-month, 12-month, and control groups, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation (r = 0.71) between the DIAGNOdent measurements and the visual examination.
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Wulc, Daniel. "Treatment of Orthodontic White Spots: Etiology of Orthodontic White Spot Lesions and Interventional Fluoride Varnish Treatment: A Randomized Control Trial." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2015. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/328850.

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Oral Biology
M.S.
Fixed orthodontic appliances harbor plaque and perpetuate the formation of early non-cavitated carious lesions. However, not all patients with poor hygiene develop them. It has been established that fluoride varnish can be used to promote enamel remineralization. The study aimed to assess the efficacy of fluoride varnish in remineralizing early non-cavitated lesions among orthodontic patients. A second goal of this study was to elucidate if BMI and obesity increased susceptibility to development of white spot lesions. A randomized control trial was conducted among 25 patients attending the Orthodontic clinic at Temple University. Patients were ages 11-18 and had fixed orthodontic appliances for a minimum of three months. Eleven were randomly assigned to a test group (Enamel Pro® Varnish fluoride varnish application to white spot lesions every two months) and 14 randomly assigned to a control group (reinforcement of oral hygiene instructions). Data collection was completed every two months over a six-month time period. White spot lesion size was measured using the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS). Oral hygiene was assessed using Plaque Index (PI) and S. mutans levels were measured using Stripmutans plaque/salivary tests (Dentocult®). Both the control and experimental group had non-significant decreases in non-cavitated carious lesion count. The control group displayed significant increases in Stripmutans salivary scores (p0.05). PI scores decreased in the control group and increased in the experimental group (p>0.05). There was no correlation between BMI and lesion count in the control or experimental group (p>0.05). A 5% sodium fluoride varnish containing Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (Enamel Pro® Varnish) fluoride varnish application was not efficacious in reducing early non-cavitated carious lesions when compared to reinforcing oral hygiene. There is no correlation with BMI and white spot susceptibility.
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Jiravanichpaisal, Pikul. "White Spot Syndrome Virus Interaction with a Freshwater Crayfish." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-5776.

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You, Zerong. "A multifaceted study of White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) a shrimp pathogen." Thesis, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2003. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=0&did=765959821&SrchMode=1&sid=1&Fmt=2&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1208557872&clientId=23440.

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Maxfield, Blake. "Perceived Responsibility for the Development of White Spot Lesions during Orthodontic Treatment." VCU Scholars Compass, 2009. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1842.

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White spot lesions (WSLs) or decalcifications remain a common complication in orthodontic patients with poor oral hygiene. The purpose of this study was to compare attitudes regarding the development of WSLs among patients, parents, orthodontists and general dentists and improve prevention and treatment protocols through better communication. A survey was developed to evaluate and compare the current opinions of orthodontic patients (n=315), parents (n=279), orthodontists (n=305) and general dentists (n=191) regarding the significance, prevention and treatment of WSLs. All four groups indicated that WSLs did detract from the overall appearance of straight teeth. All four groups indicated that patients were the most responsible for the prevention of WSLs. All four groups indicated that the general dentist should be more responsible for the treatment of WSLs than the orthodontist. General dentists were significantly more likely to indicate that the orthodontist was most responsible for the prevention of WSLs (P <0.005).
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Inman, Alan John. "The biology and epidemiology of white leaf spot (Pseudocercosporella capsellae) on oilseed rape." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.411685.

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Enaia, Mahmoud [Verfasser]. "White spot lesions during multibracket appliance treatment : a challenge for clinical excellence / Mahmoud Enaia." Gießen : Universitätsbibliothek, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1063110416/34.

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Podray, Susan. "Current Technology and Techniques in Re-mineralization of White Spot Lesions: A Systematic Review." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2012. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/170366.

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Oral Biology
M.S.
White Spot lesions are a common iatrogenic occurrence on patients who are treated with fixed orthodontic appliances. There is a dynamic chemical interaction between enamel and saliva at the tooth surface that allow a lesion to have phase changes involving demineralization of enamel and remineralization. This is due to calcium and phosphate dissolved in saliva that is deposited onto the tooth surface or removed depending on the surrounding pH. Caseinphosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) is gaining popularity in dentistry as a way to increase the available level of calcium and phosphate in plaque and saliva to improve the chemical gradient so that if favors remineralization. The aim of our investigation is to search the available current literature and formulate a recommendation for use of CPP-ACP in orthodontics. Publications from the following electronic databases were searched: PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library and Science Direct. Searches from August 2010 to April 1st 2012 were performed under the terms "MI Paste OR Recaldent OR caseinphosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate OR CPP-ACP or tooth mousse". The searches yielded 155 articles, These were reviewed for relevance based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Articles with inappropriate study design or no outcome measures at both baseline and end point were also excluded. 13 articles were deemed of relevance with a high quality study design and were included in this study for evaluation. The current literature suggests a preventative treatment regimen in which MI Paste Plus is used. It should be delivered once daily prior to bed after oral hygiene for 3 minutes in a fluoride tray, throughout orthodontic treatment. It should be recommended for high risk patients determined by poor oral hygiene, as seen by the inability to remove plaque from teeth and appliances. This protocol may prevent or assist in the remineralization of enamel white spot lesions during and after orthodontic treatment.
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Bergdoll, Allison S. "Icon caries infiltrant resin and MI Paste Plus for the treatment of white spot lesions." Thesis, Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2010. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2010m/bergdoll.pdf.

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Books on the topic "White Spot"

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Triple-O: The White Spot story. Vancouver: Opus Productions, 1993.

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Wendel, G. W. Release of 7-year-old underplanted white pine using hexazinone applied with a spot gun. Broomall, PA: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1988.

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Wendel, G. W. Release of 7-year-old underplanted white pine using hexazinone applied with a spot gun. Broomall, PA: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1988.

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Wendel, G. W. Release of 7-year-old underplanted white pine using hexazinone applied with a spot gun. [Broomall, Pa.]: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1988.

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Wendel, G. W. Release of 7-year-old underplanted white pine using hexazinone applied with a spot gun. Broomall, PA: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1988.

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Wendel, G. W. Release of 7-year-old underplanted white pine using hexazinone applied with a spot gun. Broomall, PA: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1988.

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You, Zerong. A multifaceted study of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV): A shrimp pathogen. [Manoa, HI?: University of Hawaii, 2003.

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Haynes, Richard. BBC Sport in Black and White. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-45501-7.

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Kusz, Kyle. Reality bites: White masculinities, sport, and contemporary American culture. New York: Peter Lang, 2005.

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Colonial cinema and imperial France, 1919-1939: White blind spots, male fantasies, settler myths. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "White Spot"

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Justus, Roberto. "Prevention of White Spot Lesions." In Iatrogenic Effects of Orthodontic Treatment, 1–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18353-4_1.

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Brinkworth, C. S., T. R. Marsh, P. F. L. Maxted, L. Ferrario, L. Morales-Rueda, and D. T. Wickramasinghe. "WD1953-011 — A White Dwarf With a Star Spot?" In White Dwarfs, 201–2. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0215-8_60.

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Passon, Jacqueline, and Klaus Braun. "Navigating and Mapping the “White Spot”." In Across the Sahara, 75–91. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00145-2_4.

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Kurashige, Scott. "Between “White Spot” and “World City”: Racial Integration and the Roots of Multiculturalism." In A Companion to Los Angeles, 56–71. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444390964.ch4.

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Wu, Jinlu, Zhengjun Li, and Choy L. Hew. "Structural Biology and Functional Genomics of the Shrimp White Spot Syndrome Virus and Singapore Grouper Iridovirus." In Aquaculture Biotechnology, 139–52. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470963159.ch9.

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Hendrikse, Jeroen. "White Spots." In This is Our Brain, 16–19. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4148-8_4.

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Bakulin, E. Y., L. A. Denisova, and R. Gr Maev. "A Study of the Potential to Detect Caries Lesions at the White-Spot Stage Using V(Z) Technique." In Acoustical Imaging, 193–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8823-0_27.

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Lüdecke, Cornelia. "The Race for the Last White Spot on the Map: The First German South Polar Expedition (1901–1903)." In Germans in the Antarctic, 1–74. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40924-1_1.

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Haynes, Richard. "Pre-war Television Sport." In BBC Sport in Black and White, 15–39. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-45501-7_2.

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Haynes, Richard. "Introduction: Why BBC Television Sport?" In BBC Sport in Black and White, 1–13. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-45501-7_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "White Spot"

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Sajn, Luka. "Detecting white spot lesions caused by teeth alignment treatment." In 2019 42nd International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/mipro.2019.8756715.

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Purwadi, Wiwik, Beny Bandanadjaja, Ari Siswanto, and Dewi Idamayanti. "Spot welding of bimetallic white cast iron-nodular cast iron." In HUMAN-DEDICATED SUSTAINABLE PRODUCT AND PROCESS DESIGN: MATERIALS, RESOURCES, AND ENERGY: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Engineering, Technology, and Industrial Application (ICETIA) 2017. Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5042857.

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Cossu, G., P. K. Choudhury, A. M. Khalid, R. Corsini, and E. Ciaramella. "Long-reach Gbit/s visible light communication exploiting White Hot-Spot." In 2014 8th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icece.2014.7026928.

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Pavol, Bozek, and Kazik Marek. "Path correction algorithm for spot welding robot in body-in-white applications." In 2013 International Conference on Process Control (PC). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pc.2013.6581460.

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Valim Xavier de Souza, Rafael, and Thales Sousa. "Impacts of white tariff on spot price in the Brazilian electricity market." In 2014 IEEE PES Transmission & Distribution Conference and Exposition - Latin America (PES T&D-LA). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tdc-la.2014.6955213.

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Liu, Changyuan, Kuihua Zhao, Chunhao Liang, Hui Wang, Tianshu Guan, Ping Wang, and Qiong Wang. "First Report of Cucumber White Spot Disease Caused by Pseudomonas viridiflava in China." In 2010 4th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icbbe.2010.5517157.

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Chavez-Sanchez, Cristina M., Josue Alvarez-Borrego, L. Montoya-Rodriguez, A. Garcia-Gasca, Emma J. Fajer Avila, and R. Pacheco-Marges. "Advances in the processing of policromat images as diagnostic method to determine white spot syndrome virus in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)." In SPIE Proceedings, edited by Aristides Marcano O. and Jose Luis Paz. SPIE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.589477.

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Li Zhang, Jie Huang, Bing Yang, and Fei Niu. "Screening vaccine candidate antigen genes from white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) by bioinformatics methods." In 2011 International Conference on Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering (RSETE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rsete.2011.5965997.

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Damkroger, B. K., J. B. Kelley, M. E. Schlienger, J. A. Van Den Avyle, R. L. Williamson, and F. J. Zanner. "The Influence of VAR Processes and Parameters on White Spot Formation in Alloy 718." In Superalloys. TMS, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.7449/1994/superalloys_1994_125_135.

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Moran, M. Susan, Patrice J. Henry, Stuart F. Biggar, David I. Gellman, Kurtis J. Thome, Philip N. Slater, and Magdeleine C. Dinguirard. "Review of SPOT-1 and -2 calibrations at White Sands from launch to the present." In Recent Advances in Sensors, Radiometric Calibration, and Processing of Remotely Sensed Data. SPIE, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.161536.

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Reports on the topic "White Spot"

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Yang, Xiao-Bing, Shrishail S. Navi, and Kenneth T. Pecinovsky. Evaluation of Fungicides for the Control of Cercospora Leaf Spot, White Mold, and Brown Spot of Soybean. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-2690.

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Loy, Duan S., Lyric C. Bartholomay, and D. L. Hank Harris. In Vivo Titration and Development of a Challenge Model for White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) in Pacific White Shrimp (Litopeneus vannamei). Ames (Iowa): Iowa State University, January 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-1052.

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Wendel, G. W., J. N. Kochenderfer, and J. N. Kochenderfer. Release of 7-year-old underplanted white pine using hexazinone applied with a spot gun. Broomall, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experimental Station, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/ne-rp-614.

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Wendel, G. W., J. N. Kochenderfer, and J. N. Kochenderfer. Release of 7-year-old underplanted white pine using hexazinone applied with a spot gun. Broomall, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experimental Station, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/ne-rp-614.

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Loy, Duan S., Lyric Bartholomay, and D. L. Hank Harris. Injection of Double Stranded RNA Enhances Survival of Litopenaeus vannamei Challenged with White Spot Syndrome Virus. Ames (Iowa): Iowa State University, January 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-1051.

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Loy, Duan S., Lyric C. Bartholomay, and D. L. Hank Harris. Direct Delivery of VP19 Double-Stranded RNA into Litopenaeus vannamei by Reverse Gavage Induces Protection against White Spot Syndrome Virus Disease. Ames (Iowa): Iowa State University, January 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-798.

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Viksna, Ludmila, Oksana Kolesova, Aleksandrs Kolesovs, Ieva Vanaga, and Seda Arutjunana. Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 patients (Latvia, Spring 2020). Rīga Stradiņš University, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25143/fk2/hnmlhh.

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Data include following variables: Demographics, epidemiological history, comorbidities, diagnosis, complications, and symptoms on admission to the hospital. Also, body’s temperature and SpO2. Blood cells: white cells count (WBC), neutrophils (Neu), lymphocytes (Ly), eosinophils (Eo) and monocytes (Mo), percentages of segmented and banded neutrophils, erythrocytes (RBC), platelet count (PLT), hemoglobin (Hb), and hematocrit (HCT); Inflammatory indicators: erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP); Tissue damage indicators: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and troponin T (TnT); Electrolytes: potassium and sodium concentration; Renal function indicators: creatinine and glomerular filtration rate (GFR); Coagulation tests: D-dimer, prothrombin time, and prothrombin index on admission to the hospital.
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