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1

M, V. Kiran Kumar, Siva Balanaganjan K, V. Rao B, and Ranjan Rajesh. "Prescription Audit Using World Health Organization Core Prescribing Indicators in A Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital of South India." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 6 (2023): 1895–903. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12521888.

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<strong>Background:&nbsp;</strong>Inappropriate prescribing practices can have serious consequences on patient health, including increased morbidity and mortality, adverse drug reactions, and increased healthcare costs. Several studies have evaluated prescribing practices in different healthcare settings worldwide, including in India, where inappropriate prescribing practices are prevalent and contribute to a high incidence of adverse drug reactions and treatment failures. The present study aimed to evaluate the prescribing practices of healthcare professionals in a tertiary care teaching hosp
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Bohloli, Hamid, Shiva Mafimoradi, Masoomeh Gholami, et al. "Sustainable Development Goals Realisation: A National Indicator Framework for Iranian Health Monitoring." Journal of Sustainable Development 15, no. 3 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v15n3p1.

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Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) provide a global inclusive indicator framework for improving the population&amp;rsquo;s health, adapted to each country&amp;rsquo;s socio-political context. This study aimed to propose a national indicator framework for Iran as a reference list toward SDGs realisation in health and health-related. SDGs and three additional complementary frameworks (WHO Core Health Indicators, Action on Social Determinants of Health Core Indicators and Iranian National Health Equity Indicators) were selected to provide the theoretical base for the National Indicator Framewor
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Lattof, Samantha R., Allisyn C. Moran, Nancy Kidula, et al. "Implementation of the new WHO antenatal care model for a positive pregnancy experience: a monitoring framework." BMJ Global Health 5, no. 6 (2020): e002605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002605.

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Monitoring the implementation and impact of routine antenatal care (ANC), as described in the new World Health Organization (WHO) ANC model, requires indicators that go beyond the previously used global benchmark indicator of four or more ANC visits. To enable consistent monitoring of ANC content and care processes and to provide guidance to countries and health facilities, WHO developed an ANC monitoring framework. This framework builds on a conceptual framework for quality ANC and a scoping review of ANC indicators that mapped existing indicators related to recommendations in the new WHO ANC
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Dr., Faizan Sayeed* Md. Khasim Iqbal Abdul Sayeed Md.Akram. "A STUDY ON DRUGS USE IN POST OPERATIVE MANAGEMENT IN THE DEPARTMENT OF SURGERY AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 07 (2017): 2100–2108. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.835838.

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Surgical management cannot be completed without the use of antimicrobial and analgesic drugs. Pharmacotherapy with multiple agents before, during and after surgery is marked in present day indoor hospital settings.Irrational prescription may lead to severe postoperative complications.The present prospective observational study aims to evaluate the drug utilization patterns using WHO core indicators and to assess how much it confirms to standard treatment guidelines in the inpatient ward of surgery in a tertiary care hospital, by collecting the admitted cases of surgery as per the study criteri
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Cramer, Kathleen, Debra Monson, Sue Ahrendt, Karen Colum, Bethann Wiley, and Terry Wyberg. "5 Indicators of Decimal Understandings." Teaching Children Mathematics 22, no. 3 (2015): 186–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/teacchilmath.22.3.0186.

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B James Acsa, Sandhra. "Study on Prescribing Patterns of Antibiotics among Paediatrics According to Who Core Indicators in a Tertiary Care Hospital." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 7 (2023): 817–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr23710102752.

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Bhatt, Kamalesh Maheshbhai, Noopur Jamnadas Butani, and Jayesh Dineshchandra Balat. "Prescription Analysis and Improvement of Prescription Practices in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Study on Core Prescribing Indicators." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 5 (2023): 1087–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12594376.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>This study aimed to analyze prescriptions and generate information on core prescribing indicators proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO). The objectives were to identify frequently prescribed drugs, understand the morbidity pattern, and propose measures to improve prescription practices. The study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital attached to a teaching hospital.&nbsp;<strong>Materials and Methods:&nbsp;</strong>Prescriptions were collected from the outpatient department (OPD) by photographing them at the dispensing window of the hospital ph
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Otoom, S., A. Batieha, H. Hadidi, M. Hasan, and K. Al Saudi. "Evaluation of drug use in Jordan using WHO prescribing indicators." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 8, no. 4-5 (2002): 537–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2002.8.4-5.537.

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Patterns of prescribing and use of pharmaceuticals by physicians and patients in Jordan have not previously been studied. We retrospectively evaluated pharmaceutical drug prescribing practices in 21 primary health care facilities in Irbid governorate, northern Jordan using World Health Organization-recommended core indicators. The mean number of drugs prescribed was 2.3 overall, ranging from 1.9 to 3.0. The percentage of drugs prescribed by generic name was very low, as was the percentage of prescriptions involving injections. The percentages of prescriptions involving antibiotics and drugs fr
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Garashi, Hamza, Douglas Steinke, and Ellen Schafheutle. "Strengths and Weaknesses of the Pharmacovigilance Systems in Three Arab Countries: A Mixed-Methods Study Using the WHO Pharmacovigilance Indicators." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 5 (2022): 2518. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052518.

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Using the WHO pharmacovigilance (PV) indicators as a framework, this study aimed to explore the structures, processes, and outcomes of three Arab countries’ (Jordan, Oman, and Kuwait) PV systems to inform recommendations for countries with nascent PV systems. A mixed-methods design involving document review, semi-structured interviews, and a questionnaire was employed. Fifty-six key informants from the three countries’ national PV centres (NPVCs) and pharmaceutical industry were interviewed. The questionnaire collecting quantitative measures was only completed by Oman and Kuwait’s NPVCs. Using
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Mokhtarpour, Reza, and Ali Akbar Khasseh. "Who is who in library and information science research? The integrative application of scholarly influence indicators." Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 52, no. 4 (2020): 1186–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961000620907956.

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This research concerns determining authors’ scientific influence in library and information science research and their impact on the intellectual structure of the discipline by means of integrative indicators of the Scholarly Capital Model and co-authorship patterns. Research records comprised articles published from 1945 to 2016 in library and information science core journals and indexed in Web of Science. CiteSpace (software for visualization of scientific patterns and trends) was employed to map the intellectual structure of library and information science research based on co-authorship p
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Mukherjee, Shatavisa, Nikhil Era, Gautam Banerjee, and Santanu Kumar Tripathi. "Assessment of drug use practices among dermatology out-patients using WHO core drug use indicators." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 6, no. 12 (2017): 2905. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20175216.

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Background: Considering the economic burden the skin diseases cause owing to its high prevalence, it is of interest to periodically monitor the drug use pattern so as to increase the therapeutic efficacy, decrease adverse effects and provide feedback to prescribers. The present study thus assessed the drug use practices among dermatology outpatients in a tertiary care teaching unit in Eastern India.Methods: The study assessed drug use practices for all prescriptions of patients attending the concerned OPD using WHO core drug use indicators which consist of mainly three domains, prescribing ind
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Biradar S. M, Khaja Hussain B. S, G. Urmila, et al. "Assessment of drug utilization patterns in paediatric patients in comparison with WHO core indicators." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 9, no. 2 (2019): 084–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2019.9.2.0199.

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Mohammed, Solomon Ahmed, and Abebe Getie Faris. "The Pattern of Medicine Use in Ethiopia Using the WHO Core Drug Use Indicators." BioMed Research International 2021 (December 24, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7041926.

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Introduction. Rational medicine use is an appropriate prescribing, dispensing, and patient use of medicines for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases. It is affected by several factors. Irrational use of medicine is a widespread problem at all levels of care. This review is aimed at assessing the medicine use pattern in health facilities of Ethiopia using the medicine use pattern developed by WHO/INRUD. Methods. Relevant literature was searched from Google Scholar, PubMed, Hinari, Web of Science, and Scopus using inclusion and exclusion criteria. A systematic review was used to
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Biradar, S. M., Hussain B. S. Khaja, Urmila G., et al. "Assessment of drug utilization patterns in paediatric patients in comparison with WHO core indicators." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 9, no. 2 (2019): 084–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283267.

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Drugs utilization should be rational in specialized population, especially in pediatrics because, the physiology of pediatrics patients differs from adult population such that the special care is required while prescribing drugs to the pediatric patients. Hence the current study was under taken to study the prescribing pattern of drugs in pediatric patients using WHO core indicators, which includes Prescription audit, length of hospitalization, cost of drugs per prescription and pharmaceutical care in pediatric population. A prospective and observational study was conducted in a pediatric depa
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Rajaram, Siddharaman, and Senniappan Shivakumar. "Prescribing pattern of antibiotics in ENT outpatient department in a tertiary care teaching hospital, Salem." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 13, no. 5 (2024): 642–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20242422.

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Background: It is essential to evaluate the patterns of antimicrobial drugs prescribing, to know the microbial susceptibility and resistance to antimicrobial drugs. In this study, the Prescribing pattern of antibiotics was done after sensitizing about Standard treatment guidelines (STG) and using WHO core prescribing indicators. Methods: This observational study was conducted from January 2022 to June 2022. The Prescriptions of patients with ENT infections were collected. Data of age, sex, type of ENT infections and drugs were noted in case record form and evaluated. Details regarding WHO Core
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Shrestha, Binaya, and Sanjaya Mani Dixit. "Assessment of Drug Use Pattern Using WHO Prescribing Indicators." Journal of Nepal Health Research Council 16, no. 3 (2018): 279–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnhrc.v16i3.21424.

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Background: In order to promote rational drug use in developing countries, assessment of drug use pattern using the World Health Organization drug use indicators is important. The aim of this study was to assess the drug prescription patterns at Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital, using some of the World Health Organization core drug use indicators.Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study was carried out in order to determine current prescribing trends at Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital. A total of 605 prescriptions were collected and analyzed in the study.Results: The
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Gul, Matin, and Ahmad Farooq Shah. "Assessment of Physical School Environment of Public Sector High Schools in Pakistan and World Health Organization’s Guidelines." Global Regional Review IV, no. I (2019): 238–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(iv-i).26.

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The physical school environment influences the health and educational performance of students and staff. World Health Organization (WHO) has developed guidelines for developing countries to evaluate the Physical school environment. Hence this study analyzed the physical school environment of high schools to ascertain the extent of implementation of these guidelines in Multan. T en core indicators water quality, water quantity , water facilities , hygiene promotion practices , toilets and handwashing facilities, control of vector-borne diseases, cleaning and waste disposal system, school buildi
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Wazir, Wahiba Mohammed, Saba Afreen, FARIA IFFATH, Amtul Muqeet Rafia, and Mohammed Ateeq Ur Rahman. "Assessment of Potentially Inappropriate Medications and Prescription Appropriateness in Geriatics at Teritiary Care Hospital." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 10, no. 6 (2020): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v10i6.4542.

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Background: Elder people are a diversified group commonly presenting with multiple comorbid illnesses resulting into multiple prescriptions which in turn increases adverse effects and polypharmacy. Potentially inappropriate medications (PIM) further contribute to this risk. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the prescription appropriateness and (PIM) in geriatrics as per WHO core prescribing indicators and Beer’s Criteria, 2015 respectively.&#x0D; Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted in Osmania General Hospital, a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital from December 20
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Paul, Otor Onah, and Chioma Idoko Catherine. "Drug prescription pattern among patients on national health insurance at a tertiary care hospital in north east Nigeria." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 20, no. 1 (2022): 137–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7124326.

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The quality of drug prescriptions is one of many determining factors of patient treatment outcomes. Irrational drug use is a significant contributor to adverse reactions and its associated morbidity and mortality among patients. In addition, it also increase the cost of medical care, reduce affordability of drugs and impose unnecessary financial cost for medical services. Evaluation of prescribing practices using appropriate tools is one of the many methods of assessing the quality and rational of drug use in healthcare facilities. The major objective of this study is to determine level of pol
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Masood, Hanna, Anikha Mehvish, Hafsa Fathima, and Kodepelli Manisha. "WHO CORE PRESCRIBING INDICATORS AND ITS EFFECTS ON QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH SUPERFICIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONS." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 03 (2023): 626–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/16474.

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Tinea infections is a very common dermatological condition that is prominent in almost all age groups irrespective of gender. A prospective observational study was carried out in a sample of 210 patients in CAIMS, Karimnagar in the dermatology OPD for a time period of six months. The patients quality of life was evaluated using DLQI and prescription patterns were evaluated using WHO core prescribing indicators. The findings suggested that the condition was more commonly seen in age group of 31-60 years. The patients belonging to the low socio-economic status was found to be more prone to infec
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Nazish, Gul E., Mahreen Akhtar, Sumetha Yaseen, and Ayesha Nazir Khokhar. "Rationale Treatment of GERD During Pregnancy: A Prescription Audit Using who Core Drug use Indicators." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 3 (2023): 729–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023173729.

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Background: GERD is a common condition worldwide. It is also frequently seen during pregnancy due to hormonal changes and increasing intra-abdominal pressure. Treatment is usually focused on resolving symptoms. In this regard life style modification and pharmacological interventions are done. But prescribing during pregnancy is a risk benefit condition. Irrational prescribing is a routine practice nowadays. Prescribing during pregnancy needs more care. To avoid hazards associated with irrational prescribing WHO has developed five indicators. Aim and objective: This study was designed to find o
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Ramasubramanian, S., Vadlamannati Yamini, Reddy Biradavolu Anveshu, and Ashraf Tadvi Naser. "Study of Prescription Audit in Inpatient Department of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Telangana." International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research 13, no. 8 (2023): 6–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11095783.

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<strong>Background:&nbsp;</strong>The inappropriate use of drugs is a global health problem, especially in developing country like India. Irrational prescriptions have an ill effect on health as well as health-care expenditure. Prescription auditing is an important tool to improve the quality of prescriptions, which in turn improves the quality of health care provided. The present study was conducted to investigate the rational use of drugs for completeness, legibility, and against the World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended core drug use indicators.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:&nbsp;</strong>Thi
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Kanchan, Choudhary, Tanwar Sumita, Kumar Chhipa Vinod, Hasan Najmul, and Kumar Ajay. "Evaluation of Prescribing and Utilization Pattern of Drugs Used in Post Cataract Surgery Patients at Tertiary Level Teaching Hospital in Western Rajasthan." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 6 (2023): 255–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12123429.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;Cataract is the worldwide leading cause of blindness and the most prevalent ocular disease. In India, 62.6% cases of blindness due to cataract. Cataract surgery induces uncontrolled infection and inflammation which may leads to serious side effects, use of medicines is considered one of the most cost-effective medical interventions for treatment and prevention of disease.&nbsp;<strong>Aim:&nbsp;</strong>To analyze and evaluate the drug utilization pattern in postoperative patients undergoing cataract surgery using world health organization (WHO) core prescri
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Vik, Mari Hagtvedt, and Erik Carlquist. "Measuring subjective well-being for policy purposes: The example of well-being indicators in the WHO “Health 2020” framework." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 46, no. 2 (2017): 279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494817724952.

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Aims: This article discusses the rationale for measuring national well-being, and examines the use of subjectively oriented well-being measures in the context of public policy. Recent years have witnessed growing attention towards the concept and measurement of well-being, both within academic disciplines, intergovernmental organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) as well as in many governments across Europe, including the Nordic countries. Economic indicators have commonly been regarded as proxies of societal progress of nations, but indicators of well-being have increasingly
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Shrestha, Binaya, and Sanjaya Mani Dixit. "The Assessment of Drug Use Pattern Using WHO Prescribing Indicators." Journal of Nepal Health Research Council 16, no. 3 (2018): 279–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v16i3.1208.

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Background: In order to promote rational drug use in developing countries, assessment of drug use pattern using the World Health Organization drug use indicators is important. The aim of this study was to assess the drug prescription patterns at Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital, using some of the World Health Organization core drug use indicators.Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study was carried out in order to determine current prescribing trends at Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital. A total of 605 prescriptions were collected and analyzed in the study.Results: The
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Lou, Xiajing, Mengxin Wang, Shihua Cao, et al. "Development of core competency evaluation index system for informatics nurses in China: a Delphi study." BMJ Open 15, no. 6 (2025): e091750. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-091750.

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ObjectiveTo develop a scientific and systematic core competency evaluation index system for informatics nurses in China. The goal is to support their training, assessment and performance evaluation.MethodsAn initial set of evaluation indicators was created based on a review of existing literature and semi-structured interviews. From September to December 2023, the indicators were refined through two rounds of Delphi expert consultation. A total of 21 experts from 11 provinces in China completed the questionnaires.ResultsThe response rate for both rounds of questionnaire surveys was 100.0%. The
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Chenchula, Santenna. "Assessment of WHO core drug use indicators at a tertiary care Institute of National importance in India." Bioinformation 18, no. 10 (2022): 888–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.6026/97320630018888.

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Rational prescribing of medicines is an important aspect of drug prescribing which helps in safe and efficacious and cost-effective drug treatment for patients. WHO Prescription indicators are intended to evaluate the services provided to the population concerning the rational use of medicines. The study aims to study prescription practices and rational use of medicines in the department of Internal medicine, using WHO prescribing indicators in a tertiary care teaching institute of national importance. A total of 50 prescriptions were digitally photographed and analysed for prescription practi
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thangarasu, nageswari, and mangaiarkkarasi adhimoolam. "Evaluation of pattern of drug use among Acne vulgaris patients in a Tertiary care teaching hospital." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 14, no. 12 (2024): 2510. https://doi.org/10.5455/njppp.2024.v14.i12.2.

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ABSTRACT Background: Acne Vulgaris is the common skin lesion observed in the clinical practice. This study was planned to evaluate the drug prescription pattern among Acne vulgaris patients in a Tertiary care teaching hospital. Objectives: To study the pattern of drug use among Acne vulgaris patients in a Tertiary care teaching hospital using WHO core prescribing Indicators. Materials and methods: This hospital based Cross-Sectional observational study was conducted among 100 Acne vulgaris patients from Department of Dermatology &amp; Venerology and Department of Pharmacology for 6 months (Nov
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Xu, Yuan. "IMPACT OF CORE FITNESS ON BALANCE PERFORMANCE IN THE ELDERLY." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 28, no. 6 (2022): 713–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-8692202228062022_0096.

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ABSTRACT Introduction Relevant monitoring data show that falls have become the leading cause of death in adults over 65 years old, especially among elderly people who have no exercise habits. Physiological function decline caused by the aging process can be slowed with specific training. It is believed that exercises focusing on the core muscles can benefit balance ability among the elderly. Objective The paper explores how core muscle training impacts balance performance in the elderly. Methods The article randomly divides elderly volunteers (n=24) into two groups. The experimental group rece
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Randhawa, Gurpreet Kaur, Navyug Raj Singh, Prithwijit Kundu, and Swati Prabhakar. "Evaluation of indoor prescriptions of depression in psychiatry department of a tertiary care hospital in North India." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 6, no. 11 (2017): 2718. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20174794.

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Background: Depression is one of most common psychiatric illnesses affecting the human population and poses significant economic burden to society. Prescription for depression usually involves multiple medications sometime irrationally prescribed.Methods: Present study involved evaluation of 65 indoor prescriptions of patients diagnosed with depression from Psychiatry Department in a tertiary care hospital. The prescriptions were evaluated on basis of WHO Core Indicators for writing a good prescription. The demographic characteristics of the patient population were studied. Number of drugs pre
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Fukunaga, Rena, David Lowrance, Adam MacNeil, et al. "Collect Once, Use Many Times: Attaining Unified Metrics for Tuberculosis Preventive Treatment for People Living With HIV." JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 7, no. 4 (2021): e27013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/27013.

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The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends providing tuberculosis preventive treatment (TPT) to all persons living with HIV and to all household contacts of persons with bacteriologically confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis disease. Regrettably, the absence of a harmonized data collection and management approach to TPT indicators has contributed to programmatic challenges at local, national, and global levels. However, in April 2020, the WHO launched the Consolidated HIV Strategic Information Guidelines, with an updated set of priority indicators. These guidelines recommend that Ministries of
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Chatterjee, Madhuri, Swagata Datta, and Purnendu Mandal. "Prescription Audit using WHO Core Drug Use Indicators in a Tertiary Care Centre in Eastern India: Clinical Pharmacology Block 1 Elective for MBBS Students." SSR Institute of International Journal of Life Sciences 11, no. 3 (2025): 7354–60. https://doi.org/10.21276/ssr-iijls.2025.11.3.7.

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Deo, Satish, Aashma Dahal, and Biswash Sapkota. "Assessment of rational use of drugs using World Health Organisation’s indicators in a government hospital of central Nepal." Journal of Kathmandu Medical College 12, no. 2 (2023): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jkmc.v12i2.60345.

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Background: Irrational practice of medicines use is a serious problem of health care setting. Objectives: The primary aim of this study was to assess rational use of drug (RUD) at a government hospital of central Nepal using World Health Organisation (WHO) core drug use indicators. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted from 2022 November to December at Hetauda Hospital after ethical clearance. A total of 500 prescriptions were taken retrospectively by using systematic sampling method for prescribing indicators whereas 100 patient interviews were conducted prospectively
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Balogun, Sulayman Tunde, Kenneth Okwong Okon, Ayodele Oluwasoji Akanmu, Leonard Mela Paul, and Olufunke Adebola Sodipo. "Safety monitoring of herbal medicines in Nigeria: worrying state of pharmacovigilance system based on WHO core pharmacovigilance indicators." Journal of Herbmed Pharmacology 10, no. 2 (2021): 202–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jhp.2021.22.

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Introduction: Herbal medicines (HMs) have shown therapeutic and toxicological potentials. Thus, the WHO expanded the pharmacovigilance (PVG) scope to include HMs. This study appraised the state of PVG system in Nigeria for the safety monitoring of HMs using WHO core PVG indicators. Methods: Between January and June 2019, 39 PVG experts were requested to independently appraise the PVG system in Nigeria for safety monitoring of HMs using WHO PVG core structural (CSIs), process (CPIs) and outcome (COIs) indicators. The 27 indicators (CSIs = 10, CPIs = 9 and COIs = 8) were scored 3, 2, 1 and 0 for
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Mensa, Mende. "Assessment of Drug Use Pattern by Using Who Core Drug Use Indicators at Public Hospitals in Ethiopia." International Journal of Case Studies in Clinical Research 1, no. 6 (2017): 116–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.25141/2472-102x-2017-6.0116.

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Rehan Sarwar, M., U. Danial, R. Arslan, et al. "Assessment of Who/Inrud Core Drug Use Indicators in two Tertiary Care Hospitals of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan." Value in Health 18, no. 7 (2015): A524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2015.09.1613.

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Nyabuti, Aggrey O., Faith A. Okalebo, and Eric M. Guantai. "Examination of WHO/INRUD Core Drug Use Indicators at Public Primary Healthcare Centers in Kisii County, Kenya." Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 2020 (June 19, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3173847.

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Background. Irrational drug use is a global problem. However, the extent of the problem is higher in low-income countries. This study sets out to assess and characterize drug use at the public primary healthcare centers (PPHCCs) in a rural county in Kenya, using the World Health Organization/International Network for the Rational Use of Drugs (WHO/INRUD) core drug use indicators methodology. Methods. Ten PPHCCs were randomly selected. From each PPHCC, ninety prescriptions from October to December 2018 were sampled and data extracted. Three hundred (30 per PPHCC) patients and ten (1 per PPHCC)
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Saboor, Shaiqha, Zareen Fatima, Hanna Masood, and Syed Ahad Hussain. "DRUG UTILIZATION PATTERNS USING WHO CORE PRESCRIBING INDICATORS IN DIFFERENT OUT PATIENT DEPARTMENTS AT SECONDARY CARE HOSPITAL, KARIMNAGAR." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 07 (2022): 190–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/15018.

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Aim:The aim of this study is to assess the prescribing patterns of medicines, apply the World Health Organization (WHO) core indicators and to assess the appropriateness of prescribed medicines in a pediatric unit. Materials and Methods:A prospective observational drug utilization study of outpatients was carried out in secondary care hospital for a period of 2 months. Patients who attended different units were included in the study and patients who were not willing to participate in the study were excluded and the data collected from the hospital were analyzed. Results:Out of 150 patients, th
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Shaifali, Iram, Rajib Karmakar, Shalini Chandra, and Santosh Kumar. "Drug utilization audit of antipsychotics using WHO methodology: recommendations for rational prescribing." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 7, no. 10 (2018): 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20183941.

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Background: Utilization pattern of antipsychotics has undergone a major shift as the newly introduced atypical antipsychotics have heralded the market. Hence continuous studies on current prescribing trends are needed to provide most updated, effective and rational treatment of psychoses.Methods: This cross-sectional prospective study was conducted at Rohilkhand Medical College and Hospital, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India. OPD tickets of the department of psychiatry for the year 2016-2017 were evaluated for a total of 310 cases. These prescriptions were used to determine the drug utilization o
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Layton, Elly, Alexandra Roddy Mitchell, Elissa Kennedy, et al. "Maternal mental health matters: Indicators for perinatal mental health—A scoping review." PLOS ONE 20, no. 1 (2025): e0317998. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317998.

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Perinatal mental health disorders are a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality in childbearing women. The World Health Organization recommends all women be screened for mental health disorders postnatally and have diagnostic and management services available. There are, however, currently no global indicators in use which measure the status and progress of perinatal mental health. The aim of this scoping review was to identify existing perinatal mental health indicators and propose a core set which could be used at a global level. We used the Global Perinatal Mental Health Theory o
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Pathak, V., A. Patidar, P. Singh, B. Singh, RN Tiwari, and JN Chaturvedi. "Study on Prescribing Pattern of Drugs and Rationality of Prescription in Patients Attending Outpatient Departments of Tertiary Care Hospital at Rewa, Madhya Pradesh, India." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 1 (2024): 63–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11091370.

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Pharmacotherapy has been the mainstay of treatment since ages. Drug prescription pattern studies not only gives an insight to current trends of diseases that are commonly encountered in day today practice but also forms the basis of modifications in drug policies and rational use of medicines. The present study was aimed to describe the prescription pattern and rationality of various drugs and in patients attending the OPDs of various clinical specialties. Data regarding prescription was collected randomly in the prospective manner of 1000 outdoor patients visiting the tertiary care hospital a
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Lu, Lu, Ling Ding, Hong-Yan Lu, Xin-Ning Lei, Zhen-Zhen Wu, and Rui Zhang. "Validation of the index for the core competence of nurses leading discharge planning for older patients in China." Frontiers of Nursing 10, no. 1 (2023): 51–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/fon-2023-0006.

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Abstract Objective With the continuous advancement of aging in China, the number of older inpatients has increased sharply. Older patients have a high demand for planning their discharge services. Nurses serve as the leader of discharge planning for patients; there is a lack of reliable evaluation tool to evaluate the core competitiveness of nurses who implement discharge planning for older patients in China. The purpose of this study was to validate the index for the core competence of nurses who lead discharge planning for older patients developed by a project team through the Delphi method
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Ren, Ruobing, Jingxiao Zhang, George Zillante, Ruizhi Hu, Hengyuan Cui, and Liyuan Cheng. "ANALYZING THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON THE INNOVATION CAPABILITY OF CORE DEVELOPERS IN CONSTRUCTION FIRMS." Journal of Green Building 18, no. 3 (2023): 185–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.18.3.185.

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ABSTRACT Technology mergers and acquisitions are some of the most important ways to introduce technology into a company. The study reveals the impact of technology mergers and acquisitions on the innovation capability of core developers in construction companies. Among core developers are those who have deep professional knowledge accumulation and strong ability to digest and innovate external knowledge. The social network analysis method is used to measure the relevant indicators of the core Research and Development (R&amp;D) personnel cooperation network. Bridge Group Co Ltd with Chongqing B
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Paul Otor Onah and Catherine Chioma Idoko. "Drug prescription pattern among patients on national health insurance at a tertiary care hospital in north east Nigeria." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 20, no. 1 (2022): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2022.20.1.0220.

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The quality of drug prescriptions is one of many determining factors of patient treatment outcomes. Irrational drug use is a significant contributor to adverse reactions and its associated morbidity and mortality among patients. In addition, it also increase the cost of medical care, reduce affordability of drugs and impose unnecessary financial cost for medical services. Evaluation of prescribing practices using appropriate tools is one of the many methods of assessing the quality and rational of drug use in healthcare facilities. The major objective of this study is to determine level of pol
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Pettingell, Sandra L., James Houseworth, Renáta Tichá, Julie E. D. Kramme, and Amy S. Hewitt. "Incentives, Wages, and Retention Among Direct Support Professionals: National Core Indicators Staff Stability Survey." Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities 60, no. 2 (2022): 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1352/1934-9556-60.2.113.

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Abstract Direct support professionals (DSPs) provide a range of supports in a variety of settings to people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) who count on these supports to live, work, and contribute in their communities. Despite this, high annual DSP turnover rates are problematic. DSP turnover is disruptive to people who receive supports as the lack of stable, reliable supports can negatively impact their important day-to-day outcomes (e.g., safety, community participation, and choice). Turnover also comes at a cost to provider organization in the hiring and training of
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Guiguet-Auclair, Candy, Olivier Rivière, Laurent Gerbaud, and Françoise Vendittelli. "Quality Indicators during Delivery and the Immediate Postpartum Period: A Modified Delphi Study." Healthcare 11, no. 6 (2023): 848. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11060848.

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Background: Our research hypothesis was that most French indicators of quality of care have been validated by experts who are not clinicians and might not always be meaningful for clinicians. Our objective was to define a core set of measurable indicators of care quality during delivery and the immediate postpartum period relevant to clinical practice. Methods: A steering committee comprising nine specialists in obstetrics and/or public health conducted a literature review to develop potential indicators. A panel of obstetrician-gynecologists and midwives working in a delivery unit rated each
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Yimer, Yohannes Shumet, Getu Tesfaw Addis, and Muluken Adela Alemu. "Evaluation of prescription completeness, rational drug-use patterns using WHO prescribing, patient-care and facility indicators in Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study." SAGE Open Medicine 10 (January 2022): 205031212211224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121221122422.

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Objective: Irrational medicine use results in diseases worsening, disability, death, and wastage of limited resources. This study was predominantly aimed to evaluate the rationality of medicine use patterns by assessing prescribing, patient-care, and facility indicators at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital by using World Health Organization core drug use indicators. Methods: A cross-sectional design was conducted to collect prescribing indicator data from 780 prescriptions retrospectively from 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021 at outpatient pharmacy of the hospital and exit interview wa
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S., Suwitha, Beny Margrat C. F., Priya A., and Arun Chander Yadav K. "A study of drug utilization pattern using WHO prescribing indicators in pediatric patients." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 11, no. 5 (2023): 1775–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20231353.

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Background: The study aimed to get drug utilization pattern using WHO prescribing indicators in pediatric patients. Methods: It was an observational prospective study carried out in pediatric in-patients with a sample size of 280 patients based on inclusion, and exclusion criteria for a period of 6 months. The study data were collected using patient case record and analysis was done. Results: Out of 280 patients data collected, majority of patients were in the gender male category 168 (60%) and many were from the age group of early childhood (1-5 years) 126 (45%). Respiratory tract infections
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Rajani, Verma, Mohapatra Sourya, Sahu Lorika, and Kumar Sahoo Sumit. "Psychiatry Prescription Audit Findings in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Cross-sectional Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 8 (2024): 259–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13382230.

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Irrational prescriptions can lead to unnecessary drug interactions, emergence or reinforcement of drug resistance, adverse drug reactions, increase in the cost and duration of treatment. Irrational use of medications is a major health concern increasing the morbidity and mortality of the patients, particularly in the developing countries. According to World Health Organisation (WHO), more than half of all medications globally are inappropriately prescribed, dispensed or sold. The current investigation was a single-centric, hospital-based, cross-sectional, observational study that aimed at inve
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Kolasani, Bhanu Prakash, CM Divyashanthi, Raghunatha Rao Ponnaluri, Prasanand Sasidharan, and Sri Venkateswaran Kothandapany. "Prescribing trends of drugs and WHO core indicators among patients of psoriasis in a tertiary care teaching hospital." Indian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 3, no. 2 (2016): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2393-9087.2016.00011.x.

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