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1

Abdul, Nishath Sayed, Teef Adel Gholoum, Latefah Abdulrahman Alali, Fatmah Tarahib Almuteri, Estabraq Osama Almeshal, and Wadha Hassan Alsehali. "Dermatoglyphics: A Forensic Tool to Predict Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Gender Identification among Kuwaiti Population: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 17, Suppl 2 (2025): S1389—S1392. https://doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1687_24.

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ABSTRACT Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with increasing global prevalence and genetic influence, may be predicted using dermatoglyphics, a reliable forensic tool. This study evaluated dermatoglyphic patterns to identify type 2 diabetes in the Kuwaiti population. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional observational study with 100 participants (50 diabetics, 50 controls) analysed fingerprint patterns (loops, whorls, arches). Results: 500 fingerprints were examined (250 diabetic, 250 control). Among diabetics, there were 21 males (42%) and 29 females (58%), while the control group includ
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Baishya, Anusmita, T. K. S. Rao, Abhishek B. Parmer, and V. R. Patel. "Study of Association between Hair Whorls Pattern, Sex and Temperament in Gir Calves." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 31, no. 5 (2025): 737–43. https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2025/v31i53069.

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Temperament significantly influences the productivity, welfare, and handling of cattle. This study investigates the relationship between temperament and hair whorl characteristics in Gir calves, focusing on sex-specific behavioral differences. A total of 14 Gir calves (7 males, 7 females) were monitored over 90 days. Temperament was assessed using chute score and flight speed, and hair whorl position and direction were recorded. Results indicated that male calves exhibited lower chute and flight scores, reflecting calmer behavior. In contrast, most female calves showed higher temperament score
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Kwiatkowska, Dorota. "Ontogenetic changes of phyllotaxis in Anagallis arvensis L." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 64, no. 4 (2014): 319–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1995.041.

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During the ontogeny of <i>Anagallis</i> spontaneous changes of phyllotaxis appear in a regular sequence. The initial decussate pattern is followed by spiral Fibonacci phyllotaxis, this in turn, by a trimerous pattern, and finally Lucas spiral phyllotaxis is formed. In the course of the first and most common phyllotactic transition, from the decussate to spiral Fibonacci pattern, changes in primordia arrangement occur only within a limited sector of the apex circumference. In the complementary sector, primordia emerge as if the decussate phyllotaxis continued. It is likely that simi
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Singh, Arun, and Archana Singh. "Dermatoglyphic Patterns and Body Mass Indices among Medical Students in India: A Cross-sectional Study." Acta Medica International 11, no. 1 (2024): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/amit.amit_20_24.

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Introduction: Obesity is a disorder for which environment and genetic factors are responsible. Many genetical inherited disorders including obesity have been found to have an association with dermatoglyphics. The present study was done to know the dermatoglyphic patterns of fingerprints of obese and nonobese medical students. Materials and Methods: Fingers and palm prints of both the hands of 150 medical students of 18–24 years were collected with the help of ink pad on A4 size of paper. The fingers and palm prints were studied using handheld magnifying lens and their body mass index was calcu
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Dare, Joseph B. "Characterisation of Finger Dermatoglyphics Traits and other Biometric Indices among Health Science Undergraduates of the Osun State University, Nigeria." Pan African Journal of Life Sciences 5, no. 2 (2021): 274–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/pajols/1202.50.0250.

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Background: Finger dermatoglyphics has been useful in diagnosing genetically related diseases and detecting crimes. A cross-sectional study was carried out to establish the relationship between fingerprint traits and biometric indices Methods: Finger dermatoglyphics data were obtained using the ink method among the Health Sciences Students of Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria. Finger pattern intensity, finger pattern distribution, and finger ridge counts were measured and compared. These were done by counting and classifying ridge patterns and pattern configuration of arches, loops, and w
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Checa, Antonio G., Takashi Okamoto, and Helmut Keupp. "Abnormalities as natural experiments: a morphogenetic model for coiling regulation in planispiral ammonites." Paleobiology 28, no. 1 (2002): 127–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/0094-8373(2002)028<0127:aaneam>2.0.co;2.

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Exceptional examples of planispiral ammonites that were infested by epizoans during life display alterations of their normal coiling. Most commonly, the epizoan(s) settled on the venter of the ammonite and constituted an obstacle for the whorl tube grown one whorl later; this caused lateral deviation of the whorl tube and tilting of the ammonoid because of changes in the hydrostatic condition; from here on, the whorl tube periodically crossed the venter of the preceding whorl, thereby producing a zigzag coiling pattern. Some epizoans, which were particularly centered on the midventer, provoked
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Igbinehi Elijah O, Ojo Gideon B, Thomas Magnus A, and Dawodu Simon E. "Sex determination based on footprint ratio and comparison of toe print pattern in the male and female Nigerian students (A case study of Bowen University students)." International Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Archive 2, no. 1 (2021): 164–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijbpsa.2021.2.1.0081.

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Dermatoglyphics can be described as the study of the patterns of ridges on the skin of the fingers, palms, toes, and soles. These patterns are of interest in anthropology, criminology, and medicine. The skin on the ventral sides of the hands and the plantar sides of the feet is exclusively designed and is corrugated with the ridges and configurations which are functionally useful. Subjects for the study consisted of 100 persons, 50 males and 50 females, all from Bowen University, Iwo, Osun state of Nigeria and they were all students. The age range was 15-24 years of age. The feature being stud
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Harrison, L. G., K. T. Graham, and B. C. Lakowski. "Calcium localization during Acetabularia whorl formation: evidence supporting a two-stage hierarchical mechanism." Development 104, no. 2 (1988): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.104.2.255.

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The giant single-celled marine alga Acetabularia mediterranea (or A. acetabulum) repeatedly generates whorls of hairs at its growing tip. Theoretical considerations, and physicochemical analysis of the effect of extracellular calcium concentration on hair spacing, have suggested a two-stage mechanism, in which whorl pattern is preceded by a simple annular pattern. This analysis requires that, at the time of whorl determination, morphogenetically related calcium should still be distributed in the first-stage annular pattern. This paper reports studies of calcium distribution at closely spaced d
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Jean, Béguinot. "A Renewed Understanding of Shell-shape Diversity among Marine Gastropod Species: Invariance and Covariance between Geometrical Parameters in Conispirally Coiled Shells." Annual Research & Review in Biology 13, no. 2 (2017): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.9734/ARRB/2017/33935.

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Approximately conispirally coiled shells make the bulk of shell structure among marine gastropod species, apart from those shells with strongly overlapping whorls (typical, in particular, of Cones, Cowries and the like). By selecting appropriately the set of geometrical parameters appropriate to describe the interspecific variations of shell-shape, an original pattern of covariances and independences was unveiled between these parameters, providing, in turn, a partly renewed understanding of the interspecific diversification of shell-shapes among conispirally coiled marine gastropods. This nov
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Atiku, I. A., M. Tanko, L. H. Adamu, M. K. Rayyan, and B. Danborno. "Fingerprint Pattern of Fulani and Higgi ethnic groups in Michika LGA, Adamawa State, Nigeria." Dutse Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 10, no. 1a (2024): 241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/dujopas.v10i1a.24.

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Developing countries experience surge of insurgency, banditry, cybercrime and other related violence. Criminals often go undetected because of poor forensic capabilities in human detection. Fingerprint features have been very effective in establishment of identity. The aim of this study was to determine fingerprint pattern of Fulani and Higgi ethnic groups of Michika, Adamawa State, Nigeria. A total of 5020 valid fingerprints patterns were captured using live fingerprint scanner. These included; 1230 Fulani male; 1250 Fulani female; 1280 Higgi male; 1260 Higgi female. SPSS version 26.0 statist
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McNally, J. G., and E. C. Cox. "Spots and stripes: the patterning spectrum in the cellular slime mould Polysphondylium pallidum." Development 105, no. 2 (1989): 323–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.105.2.323.

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Whorls of the cellular slime mould Polysphondylium pallidum originate as spherical cell masses that during normal morphogenesis produce tips only at equidistant positions around their equator. We have observed a series of new patterns in whorls that differ from normal whorls only in that they are larger or more elongated. Among the novel patterns found were arrays of tips distributed fairly regularly over the whole whorl surface, as well as striped patterns detected at earlier stages with a tip-specific antigen. These altered patterns demonstrate that a whorl's size and shape are by themselves
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Monpara, Pooja C., Sima P. Odedra, Khushali H. Shah, Vaishali S. Dodia, Jayasankar P. Pillai, and Sanjay Yadav. "The relationship between arch, loop and whorl fingerprint patterns with dental caries: A cross-sectional, descriptive institution-based study." Journal of Oral Medicine, Oral Surgery, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology 8, no. 2 (2022): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jooo.2022.014.

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Fingerprint analysis for personal identification is well-known, as it is unique to all individuals and remains unchanged over a lifetime. Now it is getting identified as a useful tool in understanding the basic questions in genetics and is emerging as an independent field in dentistry as dermatoglyphics. This study is carried out to evaluate the association between dermatoglyphic pattern and dental caries. The present study comprised total 200 individuals (100 male and 100 females) with age of 15 to 40 years, out of which 150 subjects included in group 1(with dental caries) and 50 individuals
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Mai, Van Hung, and Thi Minh Tran. "The Frequency of Whorl Patterns on the Fingertip of the Thai, Kinh H’mong Ethnic Students in Thuan Chau District, Son La Province." Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Educational Study 4, no. 1 (2023): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.47616/jamres.v4i1.339.

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The study was conducted on 784 students aged 14 to 17 (383 male students and 401 female students), who were randomly selected, in Son La province. Following the standards of morphological and anthropological studies, this study aims to investigate the frequency of Whorl patterns on the fingertip of these students. The study shows that the frequency of Whorl patterns on students’ fingertips is 10.89% higher than other types of fingerprint patterns. Whorl patterns are more likely to be found on finger IV with the rate of 15.04% and rarely seen on finger V (7.4%) in all three ethnic groups (Thai,
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Rembur, Jacques, Arlette Nougarède, Pierre Rondet, and Dennis Francis. "Floral-specific polypeptides in Silene coeli-rosa." Canadian Journal of Botany 70, no. 12 (1992): 2326–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b92-291.

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In Silene coeli-rosa (L.) Godron given a 7-long-day inductive treatment, scanning electron microscopy and two-dimensional minigel electrophoreses of total proteins were used to characterize the polypeptide pattern of each type of floral organ through early differentiation and to research the changes that occurred in the reproductive apex that initiated each new floral whorl. During early differentiation of each whorl, some polypeptides no longer expressed in the subsequent whorls were distinguished as unique to sepals (24), petals (7), and stamens (4). Newly expressed polypeptides were also ob
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Wani, Mohsin Aslam, Shikha Sangal, Diptiman Shukla, Mohd Amir, and Shashank Trivedi. "An assessment of dermatoglyphic patterns correlation with the sagittal skeletal discrepancies and oral clefts: A clinical research." Journal of Dental Panacea 5, no. 4 (2023): 165–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2023.036.

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The aim of the present research study was to assess the correlation of various Dermatoglyphic patterns with the sagittal skeletal discrepancies and oral clefts. Pre-treatment digital lateral cephalograms of forty patients were taken in natural head position obtained. The sagittal jaw relation was determined with assessment of the following parameters: SNA, SNB, ANB, Wit’s appraisal, condylion to Point A, condylion to gnathion, angle of convexity and facial angle (Steiner’s, Down’s, McNamara and Wits Appraisal). The Dermatoglyphic of patients were taken with the help of Cummins and Midlo method
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Meera, A. K., Sameer Punathil, Archana Pai, Jeswin James, Jipsa Venugopal, and Bimal Rag. "Fingerprints as an Index for Cooperation in Children during Dental Treatment: A Cross-sectional Study." Kerala Dental Journal 47, no. 2 (2024): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ksdj.ksdj_12_24.

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Abstract Background: The behaviour of a child is an essential factor in paediatric dentistry. Fingerprints are unique and constant over a lifetime. Some studies indicate a relationship between fingerprint type and behaviour mode of children during dental treatment. Therefore, fingerprint patterns might help to predict the extent of cooperation by children during dental procedures. Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate the possible relationship between fingerprint patterns and the cooperation of children during dental procedures. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 80 c
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Muhammad Junaid, Riaz Ahmad, Naureen Waseem, et al. "Evaluation of Finger Prints in Relation to Academic Performance of Students in Anatomy at Islam Medical and Dental College, Sialkot." Journal of Aziz Fatimah Medical & Dental College 6, no. 1 (2024): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55279/jafmdc.v6i1.282.

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Objective: To assess the relationship between the fingerprint patterns and academic performance of students in Anatomy.Methodology: This Cross-sectional study was conducted in the Anatomy department of Islam Medical and Dental College Sialkot. The duration of the study was from mid-November 2022 to mid-December 2022. A total of 300 healthy medical (1st and 2nd year MBBS) and dental (1st year BDS) students with no injury and deformity, voluntarily participated in this study. The student’s age were 20-22 years. Simple convenient sampling was used. Ethical clearance was obtained before study. Thu
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Motte, P., H. Saedler, and Z. Schwarz-Sommer. "STYLOSA and FISTULATA: regulatory components of the homeotic control of Antirrhinum floral organogenesis." Development 125, no. 1 (1998): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.125.1.71.

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The identity and developmental pattern of the four organ types constituting the flower is governed by three developmental functions, A, B and C, which are defined by homeotic genes and established in two adjacent whorls. In this report we morphologically and genetically characterise mutants of two genes, STYLOSA (STY) and FISTULATA (FIS) which control floral homeotic meristem- and organ-identity genes and developmental events in all floral whorls. The morphology of the reproductive organs in the first and second whorls of sty fis double mutant flowers indicate that the two genes are part of th
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Obi, Ndubuisi Paris, Izuchukwu Azuka Okafor, and Chijioke Okeke. "Fingerprint Patterns in Students with Learning Disability: Evidence of Sexual Dimorphism and Potential for Diagnosis in a Nigerian Population." Journal of Forensic Science and Medicine 9, no. 2 (2023): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfsm.jfsm_72_22.

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This study assessed the sex-based relationship and prediction pattern between fingerprint patterns, ridge counts, and learning disability (LD). This cross-sectional study recruited 300 students (150 LD and 150 non-LD) aged between 3 and 29 years. The fingerprint patterns (arch, whorl, ulnar loop, and radial loop) and the ridge count: total finger ridge count (TFRC), absolute ridge count (ARC), ulnar ridge count (URC), and radial ridge count (RRC) were accessed. Students with LD showed a significantly higher whorl and a significantly lower ulnar loop than students without LD. There is a signifi
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Keerthi*, Aryananda K. "A Comparative Study on Toe Prints Among Males and Females." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 5 (2025): 161–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15345880.

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Fingerprints are the most widely accepted evidence in court of law owing to their uniqueness. Similar to fingerprints, the toe dermal ridge pattern is unique in nature. The objective of this study is to analyse the most common toe print patterns in males and females, it also aims to find out the specific pattern that predominates in each individual toe. The study also analyses the frequency distribution of the patterns, dividing them both gender-wise and toe-wise. 200 samples are being collected for this study, of which 100 are males and 100 are females from Chennai. Toe print impressions are
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Clevin, Aswani Wakhisi, Marera Oduor Dominic, and Oyieko Oriyo Willis. "Fingerprint Dermatoglyphic Patterns among Adults with Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Western Kenya." African Journal of Health Sciences 36, no. 4 (2024): 454–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajhs.v36i4.13.

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Background: Dermatoglyphics is the study of epidermal ridges and their configurations on the skin of the palms and soles of the foot. The patterns can be grouped into loops, whorls, and arches each of them having a unique characteristic that appears to be influenced by genetic factors. Diabetes Mellitus is a common metabolic disorder caused by reduced insulin secretion. Type 2 diabetes results from genetic disorders involving multiple genes that control insulin secretion and action. This study aimed to assess the variations in fingerprint patterns among adults with Type II diabetes mellitus wh
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Ainil Putri and B. Yelida. "Fingerprint inventory smart students at SMA N 1 Gunung Tuleh Pasaman Barat." Tropical Genetics 4, no. 2 (2024): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/tg.v4i2.64.

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Fingerprints are one of the biological characteristics possessed by humans. Fingerprints consist of arch, whorl and loop pattern types. The average human has a fingerprint pattern. One individual and another individual have different fingerprint patterns and are each unique. This research method uses a descriptive method with a purposive sampling technique which was carried out by taking fingerprint samples from students who were ranked 1 to 10 from class phase f and class XII at SMA N 1 Gunung Tuleh, West Pasaman district. With a sample size of 112 people. The results of the research can be c
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Muhammad Junaid, Asif Kamal, Zainab Rehman, Shazia Iftikhar, Shahab Uddin, and Waqar Ahmad. "FINGERPRINT PATTERN AND ITS GENDER DISTRIBUTION AMONG MEDICAL AND DENTAL STUDENTS OF KHYBER MEDICAL COLLEGE AND KHYBER COLLEGE OF DENTISTRY, PESHAWAR." Journal of Khyber College of Dentistry 11, no. 04 (2021): 9–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33279/jkcd.v11i04.97.

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Objective: To assess the relationship between the fingerprint pattern and gender Materials and Methods:A cross-sectional study conducted having 400 healthy medical and dental students of Khyber Medical College and Khyber College of dentistry, Peshawar. The study was done by categorizing the pattern into arches, loops and whorls. The statistical analysis was done by using frequency distribution and non-parametric test i.e. chi square test. A P value of &lt; 0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: The fingerprint pattern prevalence showed that the predominant pattern was 58.55% (l
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Kiran D. P., Shital, Snehal M Ahire, Vinay Mulchandani, Vikram Jhamb, Mira Jani, and Aum Joshi. "Is there a link between dermatoglyphics and the Frankl behavior rating scale in the paediatric dental setting: A pilot study." Contemporary Pediatric Dentistry 3, no. 2 (2022): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.51463/cpd.2022.105.

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Aim: Dermatoglyphics appears during the 12th and 13th weeks of pregnancy and persists throughout life. Fingerprints are blueprints for one's personality; they can provide information about one's perception, emotions, intellect, and motivation. Dermatoglyphic is a non-invasive and low-cost method of obtaining illness information. The aim of this study was to see if there was a link between distinct fingerprint patterns and Frankl's behavior rating scale in children aged 6 to 12. Methods: A total of 52 participants between the ages of 6 and 12 years old received dental procedures and were scored
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Lapierre-Landry, Maryse, Eric Y. Lu, Matthew T. McPheeters, et al. "Quantifying the Corneal Nerve Whorl Pattern." Translational Vision Science & Technology 13, no. 12 (2024): 11. https://doi.org/10.1167/tvst.13.12.11.

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Arsya Gusnita, Arsya, Divi Divi Andini, and Syamsurizal S. Syamsurizal. "Analysis of differences in fingerprint patterns of achieving students with ordinary students." Tropical Genetics 4, no. 2 (2024): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/tg.v4i2.61.

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Fingerprints are one of the parts examined on dermatoglyphs. Fingerprints are images on the skin of the fingertips that are formed from the embryo and are maintained without changing. This research method uses a descriptive method with a Purposive Sampling technique which is carried out by taking fingerprint samples from students who were ranked 1-5 and students who were ranked in the bottom 5 in the class at SMA N 3 Payakumbuh and MAN 2 Agam. The percentage of students' fingerprint patterns is calculated by comparing the number of each fingerprint patterns with all the fingerprints of student
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Khan, Kamal Uddin, and Farzana Abdullah. "Classification and Frequency of Crown Whirlpool Patterns in Male Hair Transplant Patients." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 08 (2023): 142–43. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023178142.

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Background: Many males around the world struggle with androgenetic alopecia, more often known as male pattern baldness. Hair in the crown area of the scalp tends to arrange itself into spirals or swirls when seen from above. Although crown whorl patterns in male hair transplant patients are important, there is only limited information about them. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2022 to January 2023. All male patients, aged between 20 and 65, getting hair transplants were part of the study. A scalp exam and preoperative photos were done to determine if the
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KUMAR, RAJ. "QUALITATIVE STUDY: DERMATOGLYPHIC PATTERN IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS." QUALITATIVE STUDY: DERMATOGLYPHIC PATTERN IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS 13, no. 6 (2023): 17–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15115509.

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Aims and objectives: To study the dermatoglyphic patterns in healthy and Type II diabetes mellitus subjects. To study the arches, Ulnar loop, Radial loop and Whorl patternsMethods: The present study was conducted in the Department ofAnatomy, Index Medical College, Indore (M.P.), India. Subjects of the age group 35-65 years was chosen from North Indian Population. Patients and controls were selected randomly from Index Medical College and Hospital, Indore (M.P.) India. The bilateral rolled nger and palm prints of 100 Diabetes Mellitus II patients were compared to 100 controls. Results: Shows t
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Shrestha, R., N. Hirachan, S. Koju, N. Shrestha, and A. Lamichhane. "Association of Fingerprints with the ABO Blood grouping among students in Gandaki Medical College." Journal of Gandaki Medical College-Nepal 12, no. 2 (2019): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jgmcn.v12i2.27212.

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Introduction: Dermatoglyphic study is undoubtedly the most reliable, convenient and acceptable method of individual identification since the fingerprint pattern persist same throughout the life and no two individ­ual has similar pattern. Both blood group and dermatoglyphic pattern have genetic inheritance so an attempt has been made to analyze their correlation with gender and blood group of an individual.&#x0D; Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out in 200 students (105 male and 95 female), aged 17to 27 years, with prior knowledge of their blood group, of Gandaki Medical College, Po
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Landman, Neil H. "Iterative progenesis in Upper Cretaceous ammonites." Paleobiology 15, no. 2 (1989): 95–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300009301.

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Pteroscaphites are small, rare species of scaphitid ammonites from the Upper Cretaceous (Turonian-Santonian) of the Western Interior of North America. Their evolution appears to parallel that of the larger species ofScaphitesorClioscaphites, with which they co-occur. To investigate this evolutionary pattern, I constructed a phylogeny of all these species based on their distribution of shared derived characters including ornamentation, ammonitella size, whorl shape, umbilical diameter, sutures, number of whorls, adult size, shape of the adult body chamber, and apertural modifications. This anal
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Ightikhoma, Amalia Rozaiza, Nazaratun Thaiyibah, and Ahmad Yudianto. "VARIATION DIFFERENCES OF PHALANX DISTAL FINGER PRINT PATTERN ON KLEPTOMANIA PATIENS AND NON-PATIENTS IN POLICE RESORT JEMBER." Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 8, no. 1 (2020): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.30650/jik.v8i1.1354.

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Phalanx distal pattern is a curve appeared and formed an unchangeable pattern unless it is caused by a severe trauma. Phalanx distal patterns are classified into 9, namely, Plain Arch, Tentarch, Ulnar loop, and Accidental. In order to find out suspect’s identity, Indonesia Autometic Print Identification System (INAFIS) used 3 stages, which one of them is to determine pattern variation. Phalanx distal fingerprint on human can be utilized as to identify a person, whereas no one has resembled phalanx distal fingerprint even on twins. In this research, the researcher analyzed tendentious pattern v
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Solhi, Hasan, Mojgan Hashemieh, Mohammad Lorgard Dezfuli Nejad, Hamid Reza Khoddami Vishteh, and Maryam Rahmati Nejad. "Diagnostic value of fingerprint patterns: An explorative study on beta-thalassemia diagnosis." Bangladesh Medical Research Council Bulletin 36, no. 1 (2010): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bmrcb.v36i1.4631.

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Rapid diagnosis of major ? thalassemia along with certain preventive measures is of utmost significance. The present study aims to compare the fingerprints in Major ? thalassemic patients (67) and in their parents (76 with minor thalassemia) with the normal fingerprints of control group (144). A forensic medical examiner determined fingerprint types of arch, loop, whorl and other types. Like normal individuals, loop fingerprint pattern was found to be the most common fingerprint type among thalassemic patients. However, the number of whorl fingerprints in all fingers in thalassemic patients wa
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Nayeem, Jannatun, Opu Rani Podder, Fahad Ibne Mahafuz, et al. "Palmar Dermatoglyphics of Autistic and Healthy Children in Rajshahi District of Bangladesh : A Comparative Study." East West Medical College Journal 13, no. 2 (2025): 137–42. https://doi.org/10.3329/ewmcj.v13i2.79623.

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Background: Dermatoglyphics is the scientific study of the typical ridges found on human fingers, palm of the hands, toes and soles of the feet. There may be variation of fingerprints between autistic and healthy children. Objective: The purpose of the study was to assess and compare the fingerprint patterns between autistic and healthy children. Methodology: It was a cross sectional type of comparative study conducted under the guidance of Anatomy department of Rajshahi Medical College for a period of 1 year from January 2023 to December 2023. This study was performed on 220 children between
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Huat, Tan Kien, Murnisari Dardjan, and Winny Yohana. "Enamel print pattern in Deutero-Malay sub race based on extracted female permanent maxillary central incisors." Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry 32, no. 1 (2020): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/pjd.vol32no1.23959.

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Introduction: Enamel print pattern is a series of lines representing the enamel rod ends pattern. These lines are seen running in varying directions creating distinct sub-patterns; thus, enamel print pattern allows for personal identification. This study was aimed to investigate the enamel print pattern in Deutero-Malay sub race based on extracted female permanent maxillary central incisors. Methods: This study used descriptive-analytic methods. The population of this study was Deutero-Malay sub-race female individuals who came to Batu Pahat Dental Surgery, Johor, Malaysia. The samples were 31
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T MAHALAKSHMI, JINCY, PRAVEENA, DR. MAHALINGAM BHUVANESWARI, DR. SATHISH MUTHUKUMAR, and DR. MERLIN JAYARAJ. "Determination and Correlation of Finger Print Pattern and Blood Grouping in Diabetes Mellitus: An Analytical Study." Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology 18, no. 2 (2024): 156–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/n5cz3x41.

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BACKGROUND: To Determine and correlate between fingerprint patterns and blood group in type II diabetes mellitus. RESULTS: One hundred individuals with type II diabetes mellitus and One hundred normal individuals as controls were selected for study. Fingerprints were obtained by dactyloscopy. Various fingerprint patterns like arches, whorls, loops were studied and correlated with the respective blood group based on ABO system among the volunteer controls and diabetics. After obtaining results, the analysis was made using Chi square test and One way ANOVA which showed, the most predominant fing
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Shashidhar, Keerthan, Kuttappa M N, U. S. Krishna Nayak, Neevan D'Souza, Mahabalesh Shetty, and Sonika Achalli. "Association between dermatoglyphic patterns and growth patterns of subjects with skeletal class I relation: A cross sectional study." F1000Research 11 (June 1, 2022): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.121961.1.

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Background: To assess the relationship between dermatoglyphic patterns and various growth patterns of the mandible. Methods: Patients with Class I Skeletal relation were selected after clinical diagnosis followed by digitally tracing the cephalogram. The patients were subdivided into three groups of mandibular divergence patterns ie Average, Horizontal and Vertical. 90 samples ie 30 in each group were selected for the study. The fingerprints of all the selected subjects were then extracted digitally and analysed for the most dominant pattern in each hand. Results: For the left hand, there was
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Shashidhar, Keerthan, Kuttappa M N, U. S. Krishna Nayak, Neevan D'Souza, Mahabalesh Shetty, and Sonika Achalli. "Association between dermatoglyphic patterns and growth patterns of subjects with skeletal class I relation: A cross sectional study." F1000Research 11 (July 4, 2022): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.121961.2.

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Background: To assess the relationship between dermatoglyphic patterns and various growth patterns of the mandible. Methods: Patients with Class I Skeletal relation were selected after clinical diagnosis followed by digitally tracing the cephalogram. The patients were subdivided into three groups of mandibular divergence patterns ie Average, Horizontal and Vertical. 90 samples ie 30 in each group were selected for the study. The fingerprints of all the selected subjects were then extracted digitally and analysed for the most dominant pattern in each hand. Results: For the left hand, there was
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Bhargava, Ananya, Apoorva Bhargava, and Imit Pal Saluja. "Exploring the association between dermatoglyphic patterns and malocclusion types – A case–control study." Saint's International Dental Journal 7, no. 2 (2023): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sidj.sidj_12_23.

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ABSTRACT Background and Objectives: Dermatoglyphics is the study of fingerprints and skin patterns. During the intrauterine period, the development of dermatoglyphic patterns and dental hard tissues occurs at the same time. Dermatoglyphics has proved to be a potential tool in predicting dental anomalies. Hence, with the help of dermatoglyphics, we can explore the association between various dermatoglyphic patterns and types of malocclusion. Methods: A case–control study consisting of 150 children aged 12–14 years was selected. Based on the type of occlusion, the participants were grouped into
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Ghaffar, Usama B. "Palmar Dermatoglyphic Pattern in Relation to Blood Group and Gender in Saudi Population." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 16, Suppl 3 (2024): S2172—S2175. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_122_24.

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ABSTRACT Background: Forensic medicine deals with the identification of individuals, but it also involves legal documents, financial transactions, and civil affairs. One of the most established and trustworthy biometric techniques is the fingerprint, which is accepted as valid identification documentation for individuals. Methods: This cross-sectional research involved 420 Saudi students, including 300 males and 120 females, aged between 18 and 27. On a white A4-sized Performa, rolled imprints of each participant’s ten fingers were obtained, and these were categorized into loops, whorls, arche
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Gutierez, Sally B., John Lou S. Lucenario, and Mark Jason T. Yebes. "Dermatoglyphic Studies among the Dumagat-Remontado Tribal Population of the Philippines." Journal of Anthropology 2012 (December 12, 2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/812128.

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Dermatoglyphics is the study of dermal ridges. Since dermatoglyphic characters are recognized as a unique individual trait and follow a multifactorial or polygenic pattern of inheritance, it is necessary to understand the variations leading to this pattern. The present paper, through appropriate descriptive approach, has revealed the variation in the pattern of inheritance in the TFRCs of the Dumagat-Remontados from Puray, Rodriguez, Rizal, Philippines. The study also reported a large discrepancy on the total fingerprint ridge count among the Dumagat-Remontados compared to established research
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Randle, H., and E. Elworthy. "The relationship between facial whorl direction and sidedness in ridden horses." BSAP Occasional Publication 35 (2006): 247–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263967x00042828.

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The influence of Natural Selection on the evolution of the horse (Equus callabus) is minimal due to its close association with humans. Instead Artificial Selection is commonly imposed through selection for features such as a ‘breed standard’ or competitive ability. It has long been considered to be useful if indicators of characteristics such as physical ability could be identified. Kidd (1902) suggested that the hair coverings of animals were closely related to their lifestyle, whether they were active or passive. In 1973 Smith and Gong concluded that hair whorl (trichloglyph) pattern and hum
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Yoneda, En, Kazuhiro Teramura, Shingo Hiruma, Takao Satou, and Shigeo Hashimoto. "Malignant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Showing Remarkable Whorl Formations." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 125, no. 5 (2001): 665–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2001-125-0665-mgstsr.

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Abstract A case of malignant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is reported. Histologically, spindle cell proliferation with remarkable whorl formations was predominant in the tumor. Immunohistochemically, the tumor cells were diffusely positive for CD117 (c-Kit) and vimentin and partially positive for CD34. Ultrastructurally, the desmosome-like structures and interdigitations occurred much more frequently in the areas with whorl formations. These organelles were considered to be closely associated with the whorl formations. Various kinds of cellular arrangements are revealed in GISTs, but
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Scott, Nicole M., Seth M. Weinberg, Katherine Neiswanger, et al. "Dermatoglyphic Pattern Types in Subjects with Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip with or without Cleft Palate (CL/P) and Their Unaffected Relatives in the Philippines." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 42, no. 4 (2005): 362–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/04-040.1.

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Objective To investigate dermatoglyphic patterns in 95 nonsyndromic Filipino subjects with nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) and 90 of their unaffected relatives. Design Retrospective study of dermatoglyphic pattern types. Setting Negros Occidental and Cavite in the Philippines. Participants Nonsyndromic subjects with CL/P and their unaffected relatives. Methods Dermatoglyphic patterns were categorized as arch, ulnar loop, radial loop, whorl, or other by three independent raters. Pattern data from the subjects, the unaffected relatives, and an unaffected control popula
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Madi, Naomi Nodu, Nikmatul Iza, and Khoirun Nisa. "Profil Fingerprinting Populasi Etnis Sumba Barat Daya pada Mahasiswa IKIP Budi Utomo." Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya 28, no. 1 (2022): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33503/paradigma.v28i1.1929.

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Fingerprints as evidence of very important material are believed to have unique and distinctive properties in the sense that no two individuals have the exact same fingerprint pattern, even identical twins have different fingerprint patterns. A person's fingerprint will not change for a lifetime. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to identify and identify the dominant fingerprint pattern in the ethnic population of Southwest Sumba, the students of IKIP Budi Utomo Malang.This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach to identify the fingerprinting profile
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Singh, Manisha, Anjana Bagewadi, Kajal Gokak, and Daneshwari Koshti. "Association between lip and fingerprint pattern in sex determination – A cross-sectional study." International Journal of Oral Health Sciences 14, no. 2 (2024): 72–77. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijohs.ijohs_35_24.

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Abstract Background: Human identification of diseased or living is necessary for forensics investigation. Lip prints and fingerprints play an important role in human identification. Lip prints and fingerprints are important tools for forensic investigation and personal identification when contrasting the postmortem and antemortem records. The distinctive quality of each person’s fingerprint and lip prints can recognize the offender at the crime scene. Aim: The study aimed to investigate the association between lip prints and fingerprints in determining sex. It also helped to assess the most co
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Kim, Soohyun, Sara M. Thomasy, David Ramsey, Min Zhao, Mark J. Mannis, and Christopher J. Murphy. "Whorl pattern keratopathies in veterinary and human patients." Veterinary Ophthalmology 21, no. 6 (2018): 661–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vop.12552.

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Mustafa, Rashed, Akhtari Afroze, Sabrina Sobnom, Abdullah Al Mamun Hossain, Md Shameem Ahmed, and AQM Ataul Haque. "Comparative Dermatoglyphic Study Between Schizophrenic Patients and Healthy Controls." KYAMC Journal 10, no. 2 (2019): 66–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/kyamcj.v10i2.42781.

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Introduction: Dermatoglyphics is the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of dermal ridges present on fingers, palms, toes and the soles of the human being. There may have some association between fingerprints and schizophrenia regarding the developmental background of skin ridge pattern and brain.So this study was conducted to find out the fingerprint patterns in schizophrenic patients and also to find out sex variation of fingerprint patterns in between schizophrenic male and schizophrenic female.&#x0D; Objective: This study was carried out with a view to find out the f
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Singh, Archana, and Arun Singh. "Dermatoglyphic pattern is an Indicator for Assessing the Intelligence Quotient (IQ) of Medical Undergraduates in A North Indian Medical College." Acta Medica International 11, no. 2 (2024): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/amit.amit_67_24.

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Introduction: The intelligence quotient (IQ) levels and dermal ridge patterns on the volar surfaces of digits and palms of different individuals may be related because brain developed from 13th to 21st week and during same time-period the dermal groove developed. Neocortex is a higher center for learning and of intelligence, so there is association between Intelligence level and patterns of fingerprints. So, this study was conducted to find out the different dermatoglyphic patterns of fingers and palms and correlate them to the IQ levels of medical undergraduates. Materials and Methods: Finger
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Devi, A. Hima Sai Chandana, Anoosha Manda, C. V. Padma Priya, et al. "Correlation of Sagittal Skeletal malocclusion and Growth patterns between Digital and Conventional Dermatoglyphics." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 44, no. 13 (2023): 106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2023/v44i133549.

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Background: The craniofacial morphology and its growth pattern are determined by the influence of various environmental factors depending on the genetic background. Due to the close association of MSX 1 and SMARCAD gene on the same chromosome, it can be hypothesized that malocclusion and fingerprint pattern are related. Furthermore, it is observed that the orofacial structures originate from the same embryonic tissue as the epidermal ridges, which are the ectoderm. Thus, the simultaneous development of the epidermal ridges and the orofacial structure during this time is deciphered and reflecte
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Ahmed, Afrose, Shamim Ara, K. M. Monjurul Alom, Rumana Reza, and Masuma Akhter Banu. "Dermatoglyphic Patterns of Finger Tips in the Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis." Bangladesh Journal of Anatomy 13, no. 2 (2015): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bja.v13i2.72694.

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Context: The word dermatoglyphics denotes as the scientific study of the epidermal ridge patterns of fingertips, palm and sole. There are three major classes of dermatoglyphic patterns of finger tips: loops, whorls and arches. Analysis of finger dermatoglyphic is beginning to prove itself as a useful tool for preliminary investigation in conditions with a suspected genetic basis. The genetic contribution is one of the causes of pulmonary tuberculosis. The present study on finger dermatoglyphics pattern was carried out to provide dermatoglyphic as a tool for early prediction of pulmonary tuberc
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