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Journal articles on the topic 'Wild deer'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 19 February 2023

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1

Venter, Alexandra. "Mad deer in Canadian wild?" Trends in Microbiology 9, no. 7 (July 2001): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0966-842x(01)02118-7.

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2

Green, Peter. "Dealing with wild deer casualties." Livestock 23, no. 6 (November 2, 2018): 293–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/live.2018.23.6.293.

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HALL, GRAHAM P., and KATE P. GILL. "MANAGEMENT OF WILD DEER IN AUSTRALIA." Journal of Wildlife Management 69, no. 3 (July 2005): 837–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2193/0022-541x(2005)069[0837:mowdia]2.0.co;2.

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Boyes, Gareth, John Fletcher, Aiden Foster, Peter Green, Sam Ecroyd, and Kit Heawood. "Darting of wild and park deer." Veterinary Record 189, no. 3 (August 2021): 117–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vetr.804.

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5

Moriarty, Andrew. "The liberation, distribution, abundance and management of wild deer in Australia." Wildlife Research 31, no. 3 (2004): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr02100.

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Deer species (fallow, red, sambar, chital, rusa and hog deer) have formed wild populations in Australian habitats ranging from arid woodland to rainforest and are a growing management issue. Data were obtained via an Australia-wide land-manager survey that collected information on the liberation, distribution, abundance and management of wild deer in Australia. It is estimated that there are 218 wild deer herds in Australia with 7% of these herds originating from acclimatisation society releases, 35% from deer farm escapes/releases and 58% from translocations (deliberate releases). On average,

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Postevoy and Andreyanov. "TREMATODE FAUNA OF WILD UNGULATES." THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL, no. 22 (May 19, 2021): 414–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6046256-1-3.2021.22.414-418.

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In the Russian forest zone, from 15 to 30 species of helminths were recorded in the European elk and roe deer in the areas of the habitat of wild artiodactyls, according to researchers. The purpose of our work was to study the trematode fauna of helminths in elks and roe deer caught in hunting farms of the Central region of Russia. The study objects were wild artiodactyl animals, the European elk (Alces alces), the European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) and the wild boar (Sus scrofa). Biological material for research (gastrointestinal tract, liver of animals, etc.) was collected during the li

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Ilic, Tamara, Igor Stojanov, and Sanda Dimitrijevic. "Parasitic infections in wild ruminants and wild boar." Veterinarski glasnik 65, no. 5-6 (2011): 419–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vetgl1106419i.

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Wild ruminants and wild boar belong to the order Artiodactyla, the suborders Ruminantia and Nonruminantia and are classified as wild animals for big game hunting, whose breeding presents a very important branch of the hunting economy. Diseases caused by protozoa are rarely found in wild ruminants in nature. Causes of coccidiosis, cryptosporidiosis, toxoplasmosis, sarcocystiosis, giardiasis, babesiosis, and theileriosis have been diagnosed in deer. The most significant helminthoses in wild ruminants are fasciosis, dicrocoeliasis, paramphistomosis, fascioloidosis, cysticercosis, anoplocephalidos

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Vorob'ev, Denis V. "Contemporary Beliefs of Northern Wild Deer Hunters." Anthropology & Archeology of Eurasia 52, no. 3 (January 2013): 34–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/aae1061-1959520303.

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Kushwaha, Pramod Kumar. "Wild Ecology of Spotted Deer (Axis axis)." Academic Voices: A Multidisciplinary Journal 6 (June 4, 2018): 21–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/av.v6i0.20103.

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Chital occur in Nepal throughout the Terai lowland and adjoining Siwalik hills up to an altitude of 1200 meters. It is widely distributed and abundant in Terai protected areas of Nepal. Chital is generally found in densest and dry deciduous forest. The species display a number of preferences which influence its distribution. Four factors are limited for Chital: nee for water, need for shelter, avoidance of high rugged terrain, and the preference for grass as forage. Chital drink water at least once a day and usually twice a day during summer, which under dry conditions would tend to localize t

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10

Pérez-González, Javier, and Juan Carranza. "Genetic Diversity of Wild Boar and Deer." Animals 13, no. 1 (December 20, 2022): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13010011.

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11

Witkowski, Lucjan, Michał Czopowicz, Dan Alexandru Nagy, Adrian Valentin Potarniche, Monica Adriana Aoanei, Nuriddin Imomov, Marcin Mickiewicz, Mirosław Welz, Olga Szaluś-Jordanow, and Jarosław Kaba. "Seroprevalence ofToxoplasma gondiiin wild boars, red deer and roe deer in Poland." Parasite 22 (2015): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2015017.

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12

Fiorini, Stefano, Steve Yearley, and Norman Dandy. "Wild Deer, Multivalence, and Institutional Adaptation: The "Deer Management Group" in Britain." Human Organization 70, no. 2 (July 2011): 179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/humo.70.2.0107055588r8861h.

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13

Strazdiņa, Vita, Aleksandrs Jemeļjanovs, and Vita Šterna. "Nutrition Value of Wild Animal Meat." Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences 67, no. 4-5 (November 1, 2013): 373–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/prolas-2013-0074.

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Abstract One of the most valuable foods is meat, due its nutritional value, largely determined by the essential amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, etc. At the same time, concern needs to be given to health of consumers by used products with less calories, which can be ensured by greater variety of game animals, including also deer grown in captivity. The aim of our investigation was to compare the nutrition value of elk, wild deer, farm deer, roe deer, and wild boar that were killed during hunting in Latvia. Meat samples (m. logissimus lumborum) were collected in the autumn- winter

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Iglódyová, A., P. Lazar, J. Čurlík, R. Karolová, J. Ciberej, E. Bocková, and G. Štrkolcová. "Observations on autochtonous liver flukes in wild ruminants in Slovakia." Helminthologia 54, no. 4 (December 1, 2017): 307–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/helm-2017-0035.

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SummaryThe aim of the study was monitoring of liver flukes in wild ruminants including red deer (Cervus elaphus), roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), fallow deer (Dama dama) and mouflon (Ovis musimon) in selected regions of Slovak Republic. Between 2014 – 2016 we examined 782 faecal samples from selected wild ruminants using coprological techniques and serological methods (ELISA detection ofF. hepaticacoproantigens). None of the samples was positive for the presence ofFasciola hepatica, 5.89 % of faecal samples were positive forDicrocoelium dendriticum. Higher prevalence was recorded in mouflon (3

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MS, Panayotova-Pencheva. "New records of protostrongylid lungworms from wild ruminants inBulgaria." Veterinární Medicína 51, No. 10 (March 27, 2012): 477–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5581-vetmed.

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A necropsy of lungs from mouflons, chamois, red deerand fallow deer from Bulgariawas performed aiming at determining the species composition of protostrongylids. For the first time in the country Muellerius capillaris, Cystocaulus ocreatus, Neostrongylus linearis, Protostrongylus rufescens, P. hobmaieri are reported as part of the helminth fauna in the mouflon, M. capillaris, N. linearis and P. rupicaprae are reported from the chamois, and Varestrongylus sagittatus is reported from the red deer. This is the first record of P. hobmaieri, P. rupicaprae and V. sagittatus for the fauna of Bulgaria

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Witmer, Gary W., Nathan P. Snow, Rachael S. Moulton, and Jenna L. Swartz. "An assessment of seedling damage by wild house mice (Mus musculus) and wild deer mice (Peromyscus spp.)." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 42, no. 6 (June 2012): 1168–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x2012-065.

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Although it is known that voles will damage seedlings, we do not know the extent to which deer mice (Peromyscus spp.) and house mice (Mus musculus Linnaeus, 1758) damage seedlings. Knowing this information can assist resource managers in better targeting problem species and implementing appropriate management actions. We planted and monitored ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa Douglas ex Lawson & C. Lawson) and narrow-leaf cottonwood (Populus angustifolia E. James) seedlings in metal stock tanks occupied by deer mice or house mice to assess the potential for damage by these rodents. Both spec

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Hampton, Jordan O., Neal A. Finch, Kurt Watter, Matthew Amos, Tony Pople, Andrew Moriarty, Andrew Jacotine, et al. "A review of methods used to capture and restrain introduced wild deer in Australia." Australian Mammalogy 41, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am17047.

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Six non-native deer species have established wild populations in Australia, and most are expanding in distribution and abundance. There is therefore increasing focus on the need to understand and manage these species. Capturing and immobilising wild deer is essential for many research and management applications, but the best methods for doing this have not been identified for the Australian situation. To address this knowledge gap, we systematically reviewed methods used to physically capture and chemically immobilise the six wild deer species in Australia. A variety of physical and chemical

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Ahn, Junho, Akshay Mysore, Kati Zybko, Caroline Krumm, Sravan Thokala, Xinyu Xing, Ming Lian, Richard Han, Shivakant Mishra, and Thompson Hobbs. "WildSense: Monitoring Interactions among Wild Deer in Harsh Outdoor Environments Using a Delay-Tolerant WSN." Journal of Sensors 2016 (2016): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1693460.

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Biologists and ecologists often monitor the spread of disease among deer in the wild by using tracking systems that record their movement patterns, locations, and interaction behavior. The existing commercial systems for monitoring wild deer utilize collars with GPS sensors, deployed on captured and rereleased deer. The GPS sensors record location data every few hours, enabling researchers to approximate the interaction behavior of tracked deer with their GPS locations. However, the coarse granularity of periodically recorded GPS location data provides only limited precision for determining de

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Nesvadbová, Michaela, Gabriela Bořilová, and Radka Hulánková. "PCR-RFLP identification of meat from red deer, sika deer, roe deer, fallow deer, mouflon, wild boar, hare and cattle." Acta Veterinaria Brno 88, no. 1 (2019): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb201988010103.

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Meat authentication is currently a key topic in relation to the quality and safety of food of animal origin at all levels of production and the global distribution chain. New polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphisms (PCR-RFLP) based on digestion of PCR products with two restriction enzymes, MboII and AciI, have been developed for the specific identification of raw and heat-processed meat from red deer (Cervus elaphus), sika deer (Cervus nippon), roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), fallow deer (Dama dama), mouflon (Ovis musimon), wild boar (Sus scrofa), hare (Lepus europa

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Salem, Salem Ibrahim, Kazuhiko Fujisao, Masayasu Maki, Tadanobu Okumura, and Kazuo Oki. "Detecting and Tracking the Positions of Wild Ungulates Using Sound Recordings." Sensors 21, no. 3 (January 28, 2021): 866. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21030866.

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Monitoring wild ungulates such as deer is a highly challenging issue faced by wildlife managers. Wild ungulates are increasing in number worldwide, causing damage to ecosystems. For effective management, the precise estimation of their population size and habitat is essential. Conventional methods used to estimate the population density of wild ungulates, such as the light census survey, are time-consuming with low accuracy and difficult to implement in harsh environments like muddy wetlands. On the other hand, unmanned aerial vehicles are difficult to use in areas with dense tree cover. Altho

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Okamoto, Masayo, Sumio Sakata, Mikio Kinoshita, and Masao Ohnishi. "Nutrient Characteristics of Wild Yezo Sika Deer Meat." Nippon Eiyo Shokuryo Gakkaishi 57, no. 3 (2004): 147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4327/jsnfs.57.147.

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22

Linden, Annick, Fabien Grégoire, Adrien Nahayo, David Hanrez, Bénédicte Mousset, Audrey Laurent Massart, Ilse De Leeuw, Elise Vandemeulebroucke, Frank Vandenbussche, and Kris De Clercq. "Bluetongue Virus in Wild Deer, Belgium, 2005–2008." Emerging Infectious Diseases 16, no. 5 (May 2010): 833–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1605.091217.

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23

Zanella, G., A. Duvauchelle, J. Hars, F. Moutou, M. L. Boschiroli, and D. B. "Patterns of lesions of bovine tuberculosis in wild red deer and wild boar." Veterinary Record 163, no. 2 (July 12, 2008): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.163.2.43.

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JOUTSEN, S., E. SARNO, M. FREDRIKSSON-AHOMAA, N. CERNELA, and R. STEPHAN. "PathogenicYersinia enterocoliticaO:3 isolated from a hunted wild alpine ibex." Epidemiology and Infection 141, no. 3 (June 15, 2012): 612–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268812001239.

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SUMMARYOccurrence ofYersiniaspp. in wild ruminants was studied and the strains were characterized to get more information on the epidemiology of enteropathogenicYersiniain the wildlife. In total, faecal samples of 77 red deer, 60 chamois, 55 roe deer and 27 alpine ibex were collected during 3 months of the hunting season in 2011. The most frequently identified species wasY. enterocoliticafound in 13%, 10%, 4% and 2% of roe deer, red deer, alpine ibex and chamois, respectively. Interestingly, oneY. enterocoliticaO:3 strain, isolated from an alpine ibex, carried the important virulence genes loc

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Amos, Matt, Greg Baxter, Neal Finch, and Peter Murray. "At home in a new range: wild red deer in south-eastern Queensland." Wildlife Research 41, no. 3 (2014): 258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr14034.

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Context Wild deer are increasing worldwide and, in Australia, prompting land managers to review management strategies. Management activities may be ineffective without a sound understanding of the ecology of the species. No peer-reviewed research has been published for wild red deer in Australia, where they have been introduced. Aims To help land managers gain an understanding of some movement parameters of introduced wild red deer out of their natural range. Methods GPS collars were used to obtain movement rates (m h–1), annual home range using three estimators and seasonal home range using t

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Abdelsalam, Ehdaa Eltayeb Eltigani, Hana Banďouchová, Tomáš Heger, Miroslava Kaňová, Kateřina Kobelková, Monika Němcová, Vladimír Piaček, et al. "Polychlorinated biphenyl toxicity in the thyroid gland of wild ungulates: an in vitro model." Acta Veterinaria Brno 89, no. 2 (2020): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb202089020151.

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Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are carcinogens causing endocrine disruption. While production of PCBs is now banned, wildlife exposure still occurs due to environmental contamination. We investigated thyroid toxicity in wild ungulates using three-dimensional primary thyrocyte cultures exposed to PCB 138 for 24, 48, and 72 h at concentrations ranging within 0–3000 ng/ml. Thyrocyte viability ranged within 78.71–118.34%, 98.14–104.45%, and 84.16–106.70% in fallow deer-, mouflon-, and roe deer-derived cells, respectively. Viability decreased significantly in fallow deer (P = 0.012) and roe deer

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Sesztáková, E., A. Königová, L. Molnár, M. Babják, P. Major, Š. Megyesi, Z. Vasilková, and M. Várady. "Changes in haematological parameters in wild ruminants experimentally infected with Haemonchus contortus." Helminthologia 56, no. 4 (November 6, 2019): 303–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/helm-2019-0026.

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SummaryOur study describes changes in haematological parameters in wild ruminants with parasitic infection. Six European mouflons (Ovis musimon), six fallow deer (Dama dama) and six roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) were experimentally infected with the resistant strain of the model parasite 8000 L3 Haemonchus contortus. The blood samples were collected on Day 0, 16, 37, 58, 77, and 99 of the experiment. Mild anaemia was observed in mouflons and roe deer while red blood cells increased in red blood counts (total erythrocytes, haematocrit and haemoglobin). As for the white blood cells count, leuco

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Finch, N. A., and G. S. Baxter. "Oh deer, what can the matter be? Landholder attitudes to deer management in Queensland." Wildlife Research 34, no. 3 (2007): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr06002.

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Deer are not native to Australia but have been present in the country for more than 150 years. For most of that time they have not been regarded as either an agricultural or environmental pest, but in the last few years there have been calls for their numbers to be reduced. Four species of deer can be found in well established populations in Queensland, mostly occurring on private land. Hence the effectiveness of any management of deer as pests will be heavily influenced by the actions of the land owners. This paper reports on a survey of the attitudes of landholders towards deer on their prop

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Huaman, Jose L., Carlo Pacioni, Subir Sarker, Mark Doyle, David M. Forsyth, Anthony Pople, Teresa G. Carvalho, and Karla J. Helbig. "Novel Picornavirus Detected in Wild Deer: Identification, Genomic Characterisation, and Prevalence in Australia." Viruses 13, no. 12 (December 2, 2021): 2412. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13122412.

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The use of high-throughput sequencing has facilitated virus discovery in wild animals and helped determine their potential threat to humans and other animals. We report the complete genome sequence of a novel picornavirus identified by next-generation sequencing in faeces from Australian fallow deer. Genomic analysis revealed that this virus possesses a typical picornavirus-like genomic organisation of 7554 nt with a single open reading frame (ORF) encoding a polyprotein of 2225 amino acids. Based on the amino acid identity comparison and phylogenetic analysis of the P1, 2C, 3CD, and VP1 regio

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Southwell, Rebecca Marie, Kenneth Sherlock, and Matthew Baylis. "Cross-sectional study of British wild deer for evidence of Schmallenberg virus infection." Veterinary Record 187, no. 8 (May 23, 2020): e64-e64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.105869.

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BackgroundSchmallenberg virus (SBV) is an orthobunyavirus, carried by Culicoides biting midges, that causes reproductive problems in adult ruminants when infected during their gestation period. SBV was first detected in ruminants in the UK in 2011/2012 and then again in 2016. The reason behind the 2016 re-emergence of SBV is unknown, but one possibility is that it can be maintained in wildlife, such as deer. SBV has been detected at high seroprevalence in deer in a number of European countries, but only once in the UK in a single region.MethodsThe purpose of this study was to survey wild deer

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Huaman, Jose L., Carlo Pacioni, David M. Forsyth, Anthony Pople, Jordan O. Hampton, Teresa G. Carvalho, and Karla J. Helbig. "Serosurveillance and Molecular Investigation of Wild Deer in Australia Reveals Seroprevalence of Pestivirus Infection." Viruses 12, no. 7 (July 13, 2020): 752. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12070752.

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Since deer were introduced into Australia in the mid-1800s, their wild populations have increased in size and distribution, posing a potential risk to the livestock industry, through their role in pathogen transmission cycles. In comparison to livestock, there are limited data on viral infections in all wildlife, including deer. The aim of this study was to assess blood samples from wild Australian deer for serological evidence of exposure to relevant viral livestock diseases. Blood samples collected across eastern Australia were tested by ELISA to detect antigens and antibodies against Pestiv

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Myczka, Anna W., Żaneta Steiner-Bogdaszewska, Katarzyna Filip-Hutsch, Grzegorz Oloś, Michał Czopowicz, and Zdzisław Laskowski. "Detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Wild and Farmed Cervids in Poland." Pathogens 10, no. 9 (September 14, 2021): 1190. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10091190.

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Background: The role of cervids in the circulation of A. phagocytophilum has not yet been clearly determined; however, several species of wild and farm cervids may be a natural reservoir of this bacteria. Methods: Spleen and liver tissue samples were taken from 207 wild (red deer, roe deer, fallow deer and moose) and farmed cervids (red deer and fallow deer) from five geographical areas. These were tested for the A. phagocytophilum16S rDNA partial gene by nested PCR. Results: Anaplasma spp. were detected in 91 of 207 examined cervids (prevalence 43.9%). Three different variants of 16S rDNA par

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González, Jorge, Juan Herrero, Carlos Prada, and Javier Marco. "Changes in wild ungulate populations in Aragon, Spain between 2001 and 2010." Galemys, Spanish Journal of Mammalogy 25 (December 31, 2013): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.7325/galemys.2013.a5.

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To update the information on the distributions of wild ungulates in Aragon, Spain, populations were surveyed based on questionnaires sent to rangers of the Government of Aragon. The data were analyzed in two five-year periods: 2001-2005 and 2006-2010. Our analysis was based on the 242 and 278 questionnaires, corresponding approximately with 80-90% answers that were analyzed in 2006 and 2011, respectively. The survey documented the presence/absence of up to eight wild ungulate species within a UTM 10x10 km grid on maps that were specific to the counties in which the rangers worked. In 2006-2010

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Srebočan, E., A. Prevendar Crnić, A. M. Ekert Kabalin, M. Lazarus, JurasovićJ, K. Tomljanović, AndreićD, Strunjak Perović I, and R. Čož-Rakovac. " Cadmium, lead, and mercury concentrations in tissues of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) and wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) from Lowland Croatia." Czech Journal of Food Sciences 29, No. 6 (November 28, 2011): 624–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/249/2010-cjfs.

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Cadmium, lead, and mercury concentrations were determined in roe deer and wild boar tissues (muscle, liver, kidney) of three different age groups from lowland Croatia. Cadmium concentrations in the examined tissues increased with age in both species, being the highest in the kidney, and higher in roe deer as compared to wild boar. Lead concentration was higher in younger animals in comparison with both older groups. Contrary to the expectations, roe deer tissues revealed mostly higher lead concentrations than those of wild boar. Mercury concentration in the tissues of the animals examined was

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Dinh, Emily T. N., Jeremy P. Orange, Rebecca M. Peters, Samantha M. Wisely, and Jason K. Blackburn. "Resource Selection by Wild and Ranched White-Tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus) during the Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (EHDV) Transmission Season in Florida." Animals 11, no. 1 (January 16, 2021): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11010211.

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Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV) causes serious disease in wild and privately ranched white-tailed deer (Odocoileusvirginianus) in the United States. In Florida, there is high EHDV prevalence, yet no treatments. There are few management strategies for the disease due to limited knowledge of virus–vector–host interactions. We conducted a telemetry study on white-tailed deer to examine resource use by wild and ranched animals in the Florida panhandle during the 2016 transmission risk period. We built generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) to estimate resource selection and map habitat

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Vrkljan, Joso, Dubravka Hozjan, Danijela Barić, Damir Ugarković, and Krešimir Krapinec. "Temporal Patterns of Vehicle Collisions with Roe Deer and Wild Boar in the Dinaric Area." Croatian journal of forest engineering 41, no. 2 (May 4, 2020): 347–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5552/crojfe.2020.789.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of wildlife-vehicle collisions (WVC) based on the animal species, and to deepen the knowledge of temporal patterns of vehicle collisions with roe deer and wild boar. The study analyses the data from police reports on vehicle collisions with animals on state roads, by date and time, section of road, and animal species over a 5-year period (2012–2016). These data were analysed to determine the temporal dynamics of vehicle collisions with roe deer and wild boar by month, time of day, and moon phase. On the state roads in the Dinaric area, r

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Silaghi, Cornelia, Julia Fröhlich, Hubert Reindl, Dietmar Hamel, and Steffen Rehbein. "Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia Species of Sympatric Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus), Fallow Deer (Dama dama), Sika Deer (Cervus nippon) and Red Deer (Cervus elaphus) in Germany." Pathogens 9, no. 11 (November 20, 2020): 968. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9110968.

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(1) Background: Wild cervids play an important role in transmission cycles of tick-borne pathogens; however, investigations of tick-borne pathogens in sika deer in Germany are lacking. (2) Methods: Spleen tissue of 74 sympatric wild cervids (30 roe deer, 7 fallow deer, 22 sika deer, 15 red deer) and of 27 red deer from a farm from southeastern Germany were analyzed by molecular methods for the presence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia species. (3) Results: Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia DNA was demonstrated in 90.5% and 47.3% of the 74 combined wild cervids and 14.8% and 18.5% o

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Eriksen, L., J. Monrad, and M. Steen. "Elaphostrongylus cervi in Danish wild red deer (Cervus elaphus)." Veterinary Record 124, no. 5 (February 4, 1989): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.124.5.124.

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Jaroso, R., J. Vicente, M. P. Martín-Hernando, A. Aranaz, K. Lyashchenko, R. Greenwald, J. Esfandiari, and C. Gortázar. "Ante-mortem testing wild fallow deer for bovine tuberculosis." Veterinary Microbiology 146, no. 3-4 (December 2010): 285–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.05.022.

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Barlow, Alex, Peter Green, Trevor Banham, and Norman Healy. "Serological confirmation of SBV infection in wild British deer." Veterinary Record 172, no. 16 (April 19, 2013): 429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.f2438.

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Alonso, Silvia, Francisco J. Márquez, and Laia Solano-Gallego. "Borrelia burgdorferiSerosurvey in Wild Deer in England and Wales." Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases 12, no. 6 (June 2012): 448–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2011.0635.

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Chintoan-Uta, C., E. R. Morgan, P. J. Skuce, and G. C. Coles. "Wild deer as potential vectors of anthelmintic-resistant abomasal nematodes between cattle and sheep farms." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, no. 1780 (April 7, 2014): 20132985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.2985.

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Gastrointestinal (GI) nematodes are among the most important causes of production loss in farmed ruminants, and anthelmintic resistance is emerging globally. We hypothesized that wild deer could potentially act as reservoirs of anthelmintic-resistant GI nematodes between livestock farms. Adult abomasal nematodes and faecal samples were collected from fallow ( n = 24), red ( n = 14) and roe deer ( n = 10) from venison farms and areas of extensive or intensive livestock farming. Principal components analysis of abomasal nematode species composition revealed differences between wild roe deer graz

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Sharma, Bhuvan Keshar, Ghana Shyam Solanki, and Mukesh Kumar Chalise. "Wild Ungulate Population in Baghmara Buffer Zone Community Forest, Nepal." Journal of Natural History Museum 27 (December 17, 2015): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnhm.v27i0.14154.

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This study was conducted in Baghmara Buffer Zone Community Forest aiming to find out the ungulate population. Total complete count method was utilized by direct visual counting technique. The enumerator covered the entire forest by walking along the fixed bearing from one end to another end of the forest counting all ungulates. The animals were stalked and approached with minimum disturbance, counting and sex were confirmed with the help of binoculars. The current study recorded five species of ungulates. There were 12 resident Barking Deer, 2 Hog Deer, 23 Sambar, 4 Wild Boar and 182 Spotted D

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Mega, João, Sérgio Santos-Silva, Ana Loureiro, Josman D. Palmeira, Rita T. Torres, Antonio Rivero-Juarez, David Carmena, and João Mesquita. "Balantioides coli Fecal Excretion in Hunted Wild Cervids (Cervus elaphus and Dama dama) from Portugal." Pathogens 11, no. 11 (October 27, 2022): 1242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11111242.

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Balantioides coli is a zoonotic enteric protozoan parasite of public veterinary health relevance and a concern in animal production and food safety. While wild cervids are recognized reservoirs for several zoonotic pathogens, little is known about the occurrence of B. coli in deer species, especially in Europe. To fill this gap, a total of 130 fecal samples from legally hunted red deer (Cervus elaphus, n = 95) and fallow deer (Dama dama, n = 35) were passively collected during two hunting seasons (October to February; 2018–2019 and 2019–2020) in Portugal. After assessment by PCR assay targetin

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Struchkov, N. A., and M. V. Andreeva. "VETERINARY AND SANITARY EXAMINATION OF ROE DEER AND WILD REINDEER MEAT IN THE REPUBLIC OF SAKHA (YAKUTIA)." Scientific Life 15, no. 6 (June 30, 2020): 856–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.35679/1991-9476-2020-15-6-856-863.

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The meat of wild animals is of great importance for the economy of the northern regions of Russia and occupies an important place in the diet of the local inhabitants. The hunting sector of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) provides the population with a significant amount of products from wild meat. In the region, it is allowed to use the meat of wild ungulates for food purposes (elk, reindeer, roe deer, red deer, etc.). This article discusses the issue of veterinary and sanitary examination of roe and wild reindeer meat in a comparative aspect. The study considered real organoleptic (propertie

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Vandegrift, Kurt J., Michele Yon, Meera Surendran Nair, Abhinay Gontu, Santhamani Ramasamy, Saranya Amirthalingam, Sabarinath Neerukonda, et al. "SARS-CoV-2 Omicron (B.1.1.529) Infection of Wild White-Tailed Deer in New York City." Viruses 14, no. 12 (December 12, 2022): 2770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14122770.

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There is mounting evidence of SARS-CoV-2 spillover from humans into many domestic, companion, and wild animal species. Research indicates that humans have infected white-tailed deer, and that deer-to-deer transmission has occurred, indicating that deer could be a wildlife reservoir and a source of novel SARS-CoV-2 variants. We examined the hypothesis that the Omicron variant is actively and asymptomatically infecting the free-ranging deer of New York City. Between December 2021 and February 2022, 155 deer on Staten Island, New York, were anesthetized and examined for gross abnormalities and il

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Jiang, Zhigang, Koichi Kaji, and Xiaoge Ping. "The tale of two deer: management of Père David’s deer and sika deer in anthropogenic landscape of eastern Asia." Animal Production Science 56, no. 6 (2016): 953. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an15292.

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Père David’s deer (Elaphurus davidianus) and sika deer (Cervus nippon) occupy two contrasting types of niches in eastern Asia: Père David’s deer is a swamp deer adapted to wetlands, while the sika deer mainly live in forested areas. Both Père David’s deer and sika deer have been hunted since the early days of the hunting and gathering civilisation; however, these two deer have undergone different population histories. As human society entered the era of agriculture civilisation, Père David’s deer gradually lost its habitats to farmlands, and the population was greatly reduced until, finally, i

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Hardstaff, Jo, Hannah Hunt, Laura Tugwell, Carole Thomas, Laila Elattar, Joe Brownlie, and Richard Booth. "Serological survey of wild cervids in England and Wales for bovine viral diarrhoea virus." Veterinary Record 187, no. 7 (February 13, 2020): e47-e47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.105527.

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BackgroundBovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) is a production disease commonly found in British cattle herds. Species other than cattle have been shown to be infected with the virus, thereby providing a potential source of infection for livestock. This study surveyed serum samples taken from 596 culled wild deer from England and Wales, between 2009 and 2010, for the presence of BVD antibodies.Methods596 samples were tested with the SVANOVIR BVDV p80-Ab ELISA and a subset of 64 were tested with the IDEXX BVDV p80-Ab ELISA. ELISA results were confirmed using serum neutralisation tests.Results2/596 samp

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Trogu, Tiziana, Nicoletta Formenti, Marianna Marangi, Roberto Viganò, Radames Bionda, Annunziata Giangaspero, Paolo Lanfranchi, and Nicola Ferrari. "Detection of Zoonotic Cryptosporidium ubiquitum in Alpine Wild Ruminants." Pathogens 10, no. 6 (May 25, 2021): 655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10060655.

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Cryptosporidium is a widespread apicomplexan protozoan of major zoonotic importance, characterized by a wide host range, and with relevant economic implications and potential negative effects on livestock and wildlife population dynamics. Considering the recent strong demographic increase of alpine ungulates, in this study, carried out in the Italian Northwestern Alps, we investigated the occurrence of Cryptosporidium spp. in these species and their potential involvement in environmental contamination with Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts. The immune-enzymatic approach revealed a Cryptosporidium p

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Barroso, Patricia, Ignacio García-Bocanegra, Pelayo Acevedo, Pablo Palencia, Francisco Carro, Saúl Jiménez-Ruiz, Sonia Almería, Jitender P. Dubey, David Cano-Terriza, and Joaquín Vicente. "Long-Term Determinants of the Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in a Wild Ungulate Community." Animals 10, no. 12 (December 9, 2020): 2349. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10122349.

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Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular protozoan which infects warm-blooded vertebrates, including humans, worldwide. In the present study, the epidemiology of T. gondii was studied in the wild ungulate host community (wild boar, red deer, and fallow deer) of Doñana National Park (DNP, south-western Spain) for 13 years (2005–2018). We assessed several variables which potentially operate in the medium and long-term (environmental features, population, and stochastic factors). Overall, the wild ungulate host community of DNP had high seroprevalence values of T. gondii (STG; % ± confidenc

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