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Journal articles on the topic 'Wild life, Conservation of'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Chimdessa, Yohannis Begna, and Mersimoy Temesgen Begna. "Wild life/wild animals in Ethiopia: Types, challenges and conservation." International Journal of Research in Agronomy 4, no. 2 (2021): 154–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/2618060x.2021.v4.i2a.143.

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Guloglu, Yavuz, Nur Belkayali, and Shynarbek Akchabaiev. "Contribution of Compensation for Wild Animal Attacks to Wild Life Conservation." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 11, no. 48 (2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2018/v11i48/140362.

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3

Bhaskar Mahanayak. "Ex-situ and in-situ conservation of wild life." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 18, no. 3 (2024): 277–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2024.18.3.0371.

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Wildlife conservation is essential for maintaining ecological balance, providing economic benefits, supporting scientific research, and preserving cultural heritage. Both in-situ and ex-situ conservation methods are critical for protecting biodiversity and ensuring the sustainable use of natural resources. In-situ conservation allows species to thrive in their natural environments, maintaining ecological interactions and evolutionary processes. It is cost-effective, promotes public participation, and preserves entire ecosystems. However, it requires large areas of land and can be challenging t

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Bhaskar, Mahanayak. "Ex-situ and in-situ conservation of wild life." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 18, no. 3 (2024): 277–82. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13767087.

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Wildlife conservation is essential for maintaining ecological balance, providing economic benefits, supporting scientific research, and preserving cultural heritage. Both in-situ and ex-situ conservation methods are critical for protecting biodiversity and ensuring the sustainable use of natural resources. In-situ conservation allows species to thrive in their natural environments, maintaining ecological interactions and evolutionary processes. It is cost-effective, promotes public participation, and preserves entire ecosystems. However, it requires large areas of land and can be challenging t

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5

Gómez, Andrés, and Elizabeth Nichols. "Neglected wild life: Parasitic biodiversity as a conservation target." International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 2 (December 2013): 222–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2013.07.002.

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Gómez, Andrés, and Elizabeth Nichols. "Neglected wild life: Parasitic biodiversity as a conservation target." International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 2, no. 1 (2013): 222–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2013.07.002.

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Gómez, Andrés, Nichols, Elizabeth (2013): Neglected wild life: Parasitic biodiversity as a conservation target. International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 2 (1): 222-227, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2013.07.002, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2013.07.002

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Faria, Catia. "Creating Life, Creating Strife? Assisted Reproductive Technologies, Extinction, and Wild Animal Welfare." Journal of Applied Animal Ethics Research 7, no. 1 (2025): 68–90. https://doi.org/10.1163/25889567-bja10060.

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Abstract Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs), such as artificial insemination (AI) and gene editing, offer promising solutions for addressing species extinction. These techniques have the potential to preserve endangered species and even revive extinct ones. However, conservation efforts centered on preventing species extinction may overlook an equally important concern: the well-being of individual animals. Here I offer an overview of ART in species conservation, with a particular focus on de-extinction cases, and then proceed to identify and evaluate the normative assumptions underlyin

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Joshi, P. C. "Human Rights, Wild Life and Environment Protection." Social Change 47, no. 1 (2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049085716681900.

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The article presents a critique of the Cartesian-inspired practice of science and contrasts it with the traditional knowledge pertaining to the ecosystem which exists in the form of cultural practices rooted in the holistic framework integrating the world of animate and inanimate elements in the perspective of folk religious beliefs. The implications of the practice of ghandwa are explained in the light of a gene bank and human–wildlife conflict (HWC). The article argues for an intensive documentation of traditional knowledge and practices and its proper use in the programmes aimed at environm

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Vanlalruati, C., Zarzoliana and, and Samuel V.L. Thlanga. "MIZORAM FOREST AFTER INDIAS INDEPENDENCE: BAMBOO, WILD-LIFE AND LAND USE." International Journal of Advanced Research 12, no. 07 (2024): 1041–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/19147.

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Mizoram has abundant natural bamboo resources and nearly one third of its geographical area is under bamboo cover. Bamboo is extensively use as material for construction of houses, cutlery, waving, handicrafts, support for climbers, food, etc. Bamboo resource management and utilization has never been given a serious thought. Harvesting bamboo for local consumption had been negligible as compared to the huge stock available in the state. The introduction of Mahal system has generated income for the forest department. Gregarious bamboo flowering historically has significant ecological, socio- ec

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T. D and, John, and Mukhtar A. A. "Survey on the Level of Awareness about Cites and Wild Life Management in Nigeria." Biological and Environmental Sciences Journal for the Tropics 21, no. 2 (2024): 122–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bestj.v21i2.13.

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The conservation and sustainable management of wildlife and their habitats are essential for ecological balance and biodiversity preservation. In Nigeria, renowned for its diverse flora and fauna, effective wildlife management practices are imperative. Nigeria became a signatory to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) in 1974 and ratified it in 1975, thereby assuming the responsibility of implementing all relevant provisions within the country. Evaluating the awareness level of CITES and wildlife management in Nigeria is crucial to assess

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Evans, John Martin, Silvia de Schiller, and Fabián Garreta. "Renewable energy and wild life conservation: Design and construction of a solar incubator." Renewable Energy 15, no. 1-4 (1998): 364–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-1481(98)00188-8.

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12

.Veena, Dr. Polasani, and Challa. Krishna. "In Situ Conservation of Fauna in Eturunagaram Wild Life Sanctuary at Mulugu District." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 4, no. 35 (2023): 138–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10349887.

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 <strong>Abstract:</strong>Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary located in Eturnagaram village in Mulugu district in Telangana, It is located 100 km (62 mi) from Warangal and 250 km (160 mi) from Hyderabad. It is a integrated tribal development town.  A perennial water source called "Dayyam Vagu", divides the sanctuary into almost two halves. It is home to Tiger, Leopard, Wolf, Dholes, Goldenjackals, Sloth bear, Chousingha, Blackbuck, Nilgai, Sambar, Spotted deer, Chinkara, and Indian giant s

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JENKINS, D. J., and C. N. L. MACPHERSON. "Transmission ecology ofEchinococcusin wild-life in Australia and Africa." Parasitology 127, S1 (2003): S63—S72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182003003871.

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Following the introduction ofE. granulosusinto Australia with domestic animals during European settlement, the parasite quickly became established in theE. granulosus-naive native animals of the continent. The distribution ofE. granulosusin wildlife in Australia is restricted by rainfall, but nevertheless the parasite is currently widespread and highly prevalent in many areas including numerous national parks and privately owned farms. The human population of Africa is rapidly increasing resulting in ever more pressure on wild-life populations and habitat. National parks, reserves and conserva

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Leach, Megan E., and Frank Drummond. "A Review of Native Wild Bee Nutritional Health." International Journal of Ecology 2018 (October 25, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9607246.

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Declines in wild and managed bee species richness and abundances have been observed throughout Europe and North America in recent decades. These declines have led to questions regarding pollination of wild and cultivated plants. In response to these concerns, efforts towards the conservation of pollinators have been initiated. Part of this conservation effort should be to provide the basic nutritional needs for bees. Nutrition plays one of the most important roles in bee growth, development, and reproduction. There is a large body of information regarding honey bee nutrition, whereas we lack n

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Kumar, Bhisham. "A Survey on - Deforestation and Wild Life Protection System Using IoT." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 4 (2025): 5908–11. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.69791.

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Deforestation and wildlife endangerment remain critical environmental challenges across the globe. This project proposes an IoT-based monitoring and alert system designed to track environmental parameters, detect unusual activities, and protect forest ecosystems. Leveraging the ESP WROOM 32, various sensors (DHT11, PIR, Sound, MQ-2, GPS, Ultrasonic, RFID, Buzzer etc), and the ESP32-CAM module, the system enables real- time data acquisition, image capture, and location tracking. Sensor data is transmitted to a PHP- MySQL-based web dashboard with OpenStreetMap integration for visualization and a

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Derera Ketema and Wagnew Eshetie. "CONSERVATION PRACTICES, COMMUNITY BASED ECOTOURISM POTENTIALS AND CHALLENGES OF CHEBERA CHURCHURA NATIONAL PARK, ETHIOPIA." Ethiopian Journal of Business and Social Science 1, no. 1 (2018): 23–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.59122/1343e63.

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In the world of persistent poverty, increasing resource use and climate change, conservation challenges seem overwhelming. The main purpose of this study is to assess Chebera Churchura National park Community Based Ecotourism Potentials, conservation practices and challenges. In this paper we used empirical evidences collected from Chebera Churchura National park as case study. The potentials of the park for Community based ecotourism were assessed by modified Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum model. Beyond its conservation objectives and potential for Ecotourism, its conservation practices were

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Bonephace, Mectrida. "LEGAL REFLECTION ON SPURRING WILDLIFE INVESTMENTS WHILST EMBRACING WILD ANIMALS CONSERVATION IN TANZANIA." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 07 (2023): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/17206.

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Tanzania is diversifying wildlife investments. The Special Wildlife Investment Concession Area, (the SWICA) is set aside. The regulations to achieve the purpose are in place.The regulations enlighten on the procedures of carrying out investments within the SWICA. This paper reviewson this new investment schemewhether itwill spare the ecosystem, specifically, the safety and survival of wild animals.The invited investments activities connote disturbance on the lives of wild animals. This paper observes that, the cumulative promulgation of the regulations threatens the life of wild animals. The a

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18

Barman, Jonmenjoy, Subhom Narjinary, and Sankar Biswas. "Elephant Habitat Suitability Analysis of Alipurduar District, West Bengal Using Geospatial Technology." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 4 (2022): 1705–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i04.024.

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In India’s Tarai-Dooars region, elephants are the most common wildlife species. The man-wildlife conflict has arisen as a result of forest scarcity, forest fragmentation, global climate change, land use land cover change in the Dooars region, and encroachment into forest life. Although the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 addressed the conservation of wild animals, the number of wild elephants in West Bengal was constantly changing. The goal of this project is to use geospatial technologies to determine wild elephant habitat suitability zones in West Bengal’s Alipurduar area. The first stage in

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19

Braverman, Irus. "Governing the Wild: Databases, Algorithms, and Population Models as Biopolitics." Surveillance & Society 12, no. 1 (2014): 15–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ss.v12i1.4579.

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This essay draws on interviews with conservation biologists to reflect on two interrelated aspects of the in situ – ex situ divide and its increasing integration: database systems and population management models. Specifically, I highlight those databases and software programs used by zoos in ex situ conservation settings, and the parallel, traditionally distinct, in situ databases and risk assessment models. I then explore the evolving technologies that integrate wild-captive databases and population models and, in particular, emerging metapopulation and meta-model approaches to small populat

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Yosef, Reuven, Swapnil Kumbhojkar, and Jakub Z. Kosicki. "Cub Survival in a Wild Leopard (Panthera pardus fusca) Population." Animals 14, no. 18 (2024): 2742. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14182742.

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We investigated the survival of cubs in a wild Indian leopard (Panthera pardus fusca) population in the Jhalana Reserve Forest (JRF), India. The research focuses on analyzing the survival of leopard cubs during their first two years of life. Survival functions were estimated using the Kaplan–Meier method based on data collected with trail cameras over four years from 2018 to 2021. We found that the mean survival probability of cubs during the first year of life was 0.739, indicating that this period is particularly challenging for their survival. In the second year, the survival probability in

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Takeda, Seiji, Yusuke Onishi, Yoshio Fukui, Takanori Ohsako, and Nakao Kubo. "Life Cycle and Genetic Diversity of Symplocarpus nipponicus (Araceae), an Endangered Species in Japan." Plants 7, no. 3 (2018): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants7030073.

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Symplocarpus nipponicus, a member of the Araceae family, is an endangered plant in several prefectures in Japan. For the conservation of this wild species, we investigated the morphology, life cycle, and genetic diversity of three wild populations. By fixed-point observation over several years, we found that it takes at least four years for the plant to set the inflorescences consisting of spadices and spathes, and another two years for it to set mature seeds. To examine the genetic diversity in the wild population, we developed 11 novel microsatellite markers and investigated the genetic vari

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22

Hazarika, Tridip Kumar, Basik Tayeng, Rody Ngurthankhumi, Esther Lalruatsangi, Kalidas Upadhyaya, and Nicolee Lyngdoh. "Unlocking Wild Edible Fruits of Indo-Burma Biodiversity Hot Spot, Arunachal Pradesh, India, to Support Food Security and Sustainable Rural Livelihood." Sustainability 14, no. 23 (2022): 16088. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142316088.

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Forests inhabit a large number of trees, shrubs, climbers, non-timber forest products and a number of wild edible fruits. These wild edible fruits are an indispensable constituent of human life and rich in vitamins, minerals, fibres, antioxidants, alkaloids, and phenolics. Many of them are good source of medicines. The present study was undertaken to document wild edible fruits of Arunachal Pradesh, India, and their socioeconomic importance in the sustainable rural economy. The study revealed that altogether 50 wild edible fruits belonging to 31 families are used against a number of ailments.

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Pereladova, O. B., A. J. Sempéeré, N. V. Soldatova, V. U. Dutov, G. Fisenko, and V. E. Flint. "Przewalski's horse—adaptation to semi-wild life in desert conditions." Oryx 33, no. 01 (1999): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605300030234.

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Child, Graham. "Managing wildlife successfully in Zimbabwe." Oryx 29, no. 3 (1995): 171–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605300021098.

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Zimbabwe's approach to wildlife conservation started to change radically just over 30 years ago. Recognition of the fact that wildlife will only survive outside protected areas if the people who share the habitat are given responsibility for and derive benefits from wildlife has had positive effects for the conservation of the macrofauna. The author, the country's former Director of National Parks and Wild Life Management, describes the history of wildlife management in Zimbabwe and how the new approach is working.

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Suryadinata, Suryadinata, and Sunarjo Leman. "Ex-Situ Conservation of Landsnail Asperitas trochus penidae and its unique life." Jurnal Moluska Indonesia 6, no. 2 (2022): 59–69. https://doi.org/10.54115/jmi.v6i2.68.

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Conservation is one of the efforts to preserve the survival of animals whose population is likely to decrease or are threatened with extinction. Land snails of certain species are increasingly being found in the wild or in their natural habitat due to the decreasing condition of natural locations and also due to the rapid development of urban areas both for settlements and other infrastructure. Many certain species are no longer found in nature and may have become extinct. One way to preserve the life of land snails is to try to do conservation outside their natural habitat and find unique beh

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Aust, Patrick W., Ngo Van Tri, Daniel J. D. Natusch, and Graham J. Alexander. "Asian snake farms: conservation curse or sustainable enterprise?" Oryx 51, no. 3 (2016): 498–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003060531600034x.

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AbstractSnake farming in Asia has increased over the past decade, and conservationists have expressed concerns that farms may foster overexploitation of wild populations and create legal conduits for illegally harvested wild individuals. We conducted face-to-face interviews with snake farmers in Viet Nam and China, with the aim of describing the basic models under which snakes are farmed for meat. We synthesized this information to assess the feasibility of farming snakes for human consumption, drawing conclusions about the impact of this industry on the conservation of wild snake populations.

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Ahmad, Firoz, Laxmi Goparaju, and Abdul Qayum. "Wild life habitat suitability and conservation hotspot mapping: Remote Sensing and GIS based decision support system." AIMS Geosciences 4, no. 1 (2018): 66–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/geosci.2018.1.66.

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Jagannathan, Preetha, Kalaivanan Saravanan, Subramaniyam Deepajothi, and Sharmila Vadivel. "Federated Learning and Blockchain-Based Collaborative Framework for Real-Time Wild Life Monitoring." Cybernetics and Information Technologies 25, no. 1 (2025): 19–35. https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2025-0002.

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Abstract Effective wildlife monitoring in hilly and rural areas can protect communities and diminish human-wildlife conflicts. A collaborative framework may overcome challenges like inadequate data integrity and security, declining detection accuracy over time, and delays in critical decision-making. The proposed study aims to develop a real-time wildlife monitoring framework using Federated Learning and blockchain to improve conservation strategies. Min-max normalization enhances training data and Elastic Weight Consolidation (EWC) for real-time adaptation. The improvised YOLOv8+EWC enables r

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Moten, Tarseem Lal, Towseef Ahmad Bhat, Amara Gulzar, Ayaz Mir, and Furqaan Mir. "Causalities of human wildlife conflict in Kashmir valley, India; a neglected form of trauma: our 10 year study." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 5 (2017): 1898. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20171814.

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Background: Human wild life conflict is increasing at an alarming rate. The topography of Kashmir valley, India makes the people at risk of wild life injuries all the time. We have been seeing increasing number of victims of wild life injuries during harvesting season for many years with maximum number of injuries due to bear maul. Objective was to see the incidence and pattern of injuries due to human wild life conflict besides surgical challenges and outcome of such injuriesMethods: This was a retrospective study of 10 years duration done between 2005 to 2016. Data was collected from hospita

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GOLDING, ROBERT R., and MARTYN G. WILLIAMS. "Breeding the Great Indian hornbill: at the Cotswold Wild Life Park." International Zoo Yearbook 24, no. 1 (1986): 248–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1090.1985.tb02548.x.

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Caro, Tim, and Joel Berger. "Can behavioural ecologists help establish protected areas?" Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 374, no. 1781 (2019): 20180062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2018.0062.

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Protecting wild places is conservation's most pressing task given rapid contemporary declines in biodiversity and massive land use changes. We suggest that behavioural ecology has a valuable, albeit limited, role to play in this agenda. Behaviourally based empiricism and modelling, especially of animal movements and habitat preferences have enjoyed wide applicability in delineating reserve boundaries. In protected areas that sanction exploitation, it may also be important to understand individuals' behavioural and life-history responses to management decisions. We also argue, however, that the

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Moșanu, Elena, Anatol Tariță, Raisa Lozan, and Maria Sandu. "The importance of the EMERALD sites for the conservation of biodiversity." Acta et commentationes Ştiinţe Exacte şi ale Naturii 15, no. 1 (2023): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.36120/2587-3644.v15i1.42-50.

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Biodiversity illustrates the extraordinary variety of life on Earth, but technological progress and the intensive use of natural resources have considerably increased the anthropogenic impact on biological diversity. Therefore, to stop the decline of biodiversity through the long-term conservation of the most valuable and endangered species and habitats of European interest to identify, maintain, and restore areas of special interest for the conservation of wild fauna and flora species, the EMERALD Network was established. To integrate the objectives of conservation and protection of species a

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Verma, R., and K. Kapoor. "Floristic Diversity Along an Altitudinal Gradient in Bharmeri Beat of Shikari Devi Wild Life Sanctuary of District Mandi, Himachal Pradesh." Indian Journal of Forestry 40, no. 4 (2017): 363–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2017-db9pop.

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A study was conducted to understand the floristic diversity along an altitudinal gradient with elevations varying from 2500-3100m above msl in Bharmeri beat of Shikari Devi Wild Life Sanctuary in district Mandi, Himachal Pradesh during 2015-16. Total number of plant species was 127 belonging to 46 families and 86 genera. The dominant families were Labiateae, Rosaceae, Compositae and Pinaceae. The number of tree species was 6 and 5 with the dominance of Cedrus deodara and Quercus semecarpifolia at 2500-2800m and 2800-3100m elevation respectively. The number of shrub species was 12 and 7 at the

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Ito, Hideyuki, Nobuyoshi Nakajima, Manabu Onuma, and Miho Murayama. "Genetic Diversity and Genetic Structure of the Wild Tsushima Leopard Cat from Genome-Wide Analysis." Animals 10, no. 8 (2020): 1375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10081375.

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The Tsushima leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis euptilurus) lives on Tsushima Island in Japan and is a regional population of the Amur leopard cat; it is threatened with extinction. Its genetic management is important because of the small population. We used genotyping by random amplicon sequencing-direct (GRAS-Di) to develop a draft genome and explore single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers. The SNPs were analyzed using three genotyping methods (mapping de novo, to the Tsushima leopard cat draft genome, and to the domestic cat genome). We examined the genetic diversity and genetic str

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Sopinka, Natalie M., Lucy D. Patterson, Julia C. Redfern, et al. "Manipulating glucocorticoids in wild animals: basic and applied perspectives." Conservation Physiology 3, no. 1 (2015): cov031. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13509796.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) One of the most comprehensively studied responses to stressors in vertebrates is the endogenous production and regulation of glucocorticoids (GCs). Extensive laboratory research using experimental elevation of GCs in model species is instrumental in learning about stressor-induced physiological and behavioural mechanisms; however, such studies fail to inform our understanding of ecological and evolutionary processes in the wild. We reviewed emerging research that has used GC manipulations in wild vertebrates to assess GC-mediated effects on su

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Sopinka, Natalie M., Lucy D. Patterson, Julia C. Redfern, et al. "Manipulating glucocorticoids in wild animals: basic and applied perspectives." Conservation Physiology 3, no. 1 (2015): cov031. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13509796.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) One of the most comprehensively studied responses to stressors in vertebrates is the endogenous production and regulation of glucocorticoids (GCs). Extensive laboratory research using experimental elevation of GCs in model species is instrumental in learning about stressor-induced physiological and behavioural mechanisms; however, such studies fail to inform our understanding of ecological and evolutionary processes in the wild. We reviewed emerging research that has used GC manipulations in wild vertebrates to assess GC-mediated effects on su

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Sopinka, Natalie M., Lucy D. Patterson, Julia C. Redfern, et al. "Manipulating glucocorticoids in wild animals: basic and applied perspectives." Conservation Physiology 3, no. 1 (2015): cov031. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13509796.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) One of the most comprehensively studied responses to stressors in vertebrates is the endogenous production and regulation of glucocorticoids (GCs). Extensive laboratory research using experimental elevation of GCs in model species is instrumental in learning about stressor-induced physiological and behavioural mechanisms; however, such studies fail to inform our understanding of ecological and evolutionary processes in the wild. We reviewed emerging research that has used GC manipulations in wild vertebrates to assess GC-mediated effects on su

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38

Sopinka, Natalie M., Lucy D. Patterson, Julia C. Redfern, et al. "Manipulating glucocorticoids in wild animals: basic and applied perspectives." Conservation Physiology 3, no. 1 (2015): cov031. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13509796.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) One of the most comprehensively studied responses to stressors in vertebrates is the endogenous production and regulation of glucocorticoids (GCs). Extensive laboratory research using experimental elevation of GCs in model species is instrumental in learning about stressor-induced physiological and behavioural mechanisms; however, such studies fail to inform our understanding of ecological and evolutionary processes in the wild. We reviewed emerging research that has used GC manipulations in wild vertebrates to assess GC-mediated effects on su

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Dolman, PM, RJ Burnside, KM Scotland, and NJ Collar. "Captive breeding and the conservation of the threatened houbara bustards." Endangered Species Research 46 (November 18, 2021): 161–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/esr01151.

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Translocation of captive-bred individuals to reinforce wild populations may be an important conservation approach for some species, but can be detrimental when employed to boost exploited wild populations, particularly where repeated long-term reinforcement aims to compensate for repeated unregulated offtake. We review evidence that captive breeding alters multiple physiological, life-history and temperamental traits through founder effects, genetic drift and unintended adaption to captivity; degrades learnt behaviours; and compromises biogeography, population structure and viability through i

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Foale, Simon, and Martha Macintyre. "Green Fantasies: Photographic representations of biodiversity and ecotourism in the Western Pacific." Journal of Political Ecology 12, no. 1 (2005): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v12i1.21671.

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Photography is a powerful tool for persuading donors to support conservation programs in the Paciﬁc, but it frequently distorts the ecological concepts from which their legitimacy is derived. In this paper we argue that the images of charismatic wild life used to portray the Paciﬁc as a“pristine wilderness” of rainforest and reef, betray the hegemonic ideology underpinning both biodiversity conservation and its related ecotourism development projects.Key Words: Biodiversity, Pacific, photography, environmentalism

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King, CM. "Survival of femur fractures in wild stoats (Mustela erminea)." Animal Welfare 30, no. 4 (2021): 461–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.7120/09627286.30.4.009.

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Stoats (Mustela erminea) are active hunters and, therefore, one might predict that any broken bones or other injuries impeding active movement would incur a serious risk of starvation. Dead stoats (n = 560) were collected from trappers operating predator control lines in three conservation areas of New Zealand from 1972–1978. Femurs were cleaned and examined for healed injuries and deformities. Five femurs from four stoats (one with both femurs injured) showed traumatic distortions following healing of complete breaks incurred during life. A further case recorded during post-eradication monito

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Porcher, Vincent, Stéphanie M. Carrière, Sandrine Gallois, Herizo Randriambanona, Verohanitra M. Rafidison, and Victoria Reyes-García. "Growing up in the Betsileo landscape: Children’s wild edible plants knowledge in Madagascar." PLOS ONE 17, no. 2 (2022): e0264147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264147.

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Understanding local knowledge about wild edible plants (WEP) is essential for assessing plant services, reducing the risks of knowledge extinction, recognizing the rights of local communities, and improving biodiversity conservation efforts. However, the knowledge of specific groups such as women or children tends to be under-represented in local ecological knowledge (LEK) research. In this study, we explore how knowledge of WEP is distributed across gender and life stages (adults/children) among Betsileo people in the southern highlands of Madagascar. Using data from free listings with 42 adu

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Kagendo, Dorothy, Japhet K. Magambo1, Eric M. Muchiri, and Caroline Karani. "Factors Contributing to Transmission of Domestic and Sylvatic Lifecycles of Echinococcus Species in Samburu and Maasai Mara, Kenya." International Journal of Professional Practice 7, no. 2 (2019): 36–48. https://doi.org/10.71274/ijpp.v7i2.45.

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Cystic echinococcosis (CE), caused by different species of the Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato (s.l), is an important global zoonotic disease with a particular impact on pastoralist communities. Depending on the species, the lifecycles can be domestic, peri-domestic or wildlife-based. Previous studies have established existence of both domestic and peri-domestic cycles in Kenya. However, factors related to the interaction and hence transmission of both cycles are unknown.To investigate factors, leading to interaction and transmission of CE within pastoral communities living near wildlife co

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Loureiro, Filipa, Ana Rita Martins, Eduardo Santos, et al. "O Papel do Programa Lince (LPN/FFI) na Recuperação do Habitat e Presas do Lince-Ibérico no Sul de Portugal." Galemys, Spanish Journal of Mammalogy 23 (December 31, 2011): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7325/galemys.2011.a3.

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The Iberian lynx Lynx pardinus (Temminck, 1827) is currently considered the most endangered feline in the world. For this reason, in 2004, the Liga para a Protecção da Natureza (LPN) and Fauna & Flora International (FFI) launched the Lynx Programme whose main objective is to contribute to the conservation and long-term management of a corridor of priority habitats for the conservation of the Iberian lynx in Portugal. Here we present some results of this work relating to the recovery of wild rabbit populations at Serra do Caldeirão and the Moura/Barrancos Site – in this latter place, the wo

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Eremin, G. V., V. G. Eremin, I. S. Chepinoga, and T. A. Gasanova. "Genetic diversity of wild stone fruit species: specific aspects of ex situ conservation." Proceedings on applied botany, genetics and breeding 182, no. 3 (2021): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.30901/2227-8834-2021-3-12-19.

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Background. One of the most important tasks faced by the scientists of Krymsk Experiment Breeding Station of VIR is the long-term preservation of the stone fruit gene pools (over 1,000 genotypes of 44 species) collected during plant explorations. It is much more difficult to preserve representatives of the wild flora than cultivars, due to their ecological specialization to specific environments and the need to create conditions for their successful development. This aspect concerns, first of all, such species as Louiseania pedunculata (Pall.) Pachom., L. ulmifolia (Franch.) Pachom., Prunus co

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Mrs A Praveena, M. Sai Maruthi Kalyan, M. Basha Sayed, N.V.S. Nikhil, and P Likithsrikanth. "Wild Animal Movement Detection and Alert System." International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology 11, no. 2 (2025): 889–907. https://doi.org/10.32628/cseit25112402.

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The “Wild Animal Movement Detection and Alert System” repr esents an innovative approach to wildlife monitoring, leveraging advancements in artificial intelligence and embedded systems to track and analyze animal activity in their natural habitats. This project integrates the ESP32CAM, a low cost yet highly efficie nt micro controller with image capturing capabilities, with the YOLO (You Only Look Once) object detection algorithm, which i s renowned for its real time, high accuracy classification and loc alization of objects. The ESP32CAM serves as the primary vide o capturing device, continuo

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Verma, Aniket, and Vishal Verma. "Environmental Awareness among Students." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 4 (2022): 945–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.41306.

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Abstract: This paper mainly focused on environmental awareness and practices related to various factors like causes of pollution, conservation of soil, forest, air, etc., energy conservation, conservation of human health, conservation of wild life and animal husbandry. It also discusses environmental practices among college students with regard to the usage of plastic and its disposal, alternative for plastic, toilet usage, its use in the cultivation of saplings, rainwater harvesting and also their participation in environment related programmes.. The target was college students because enviro

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Yalcin, Ozgecan, Nahla V. Bassil, and Nesibe Ebru Kafkas. "Wild Edible Small Fruits in Turkey and their Fruit Characteristics." Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences. 76, no. 4 (2022): 417–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/prolas-2022-0065.

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Abstract Wild fruits are essential genetic resources for fruit breeding and have either been domesticated or used to introgress disease resistance and tolerance to abiotic and biotic stress. Numerous studies have previously described the health benefits of wild berry fruits and reported their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer activity. Turkey has a rich plant biodiversity thanks to its geographic location and encirclement by three seas, leading to a wide variety of climates. The great ecological diversity of the wild berry species in Turkey is a significant bio-gene

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Wright, Angus. "The Imperial Mind and Biodiversity Conservation: Historical perspective on current debates in biodiversity conservation." Historia Ambiental Latinoamericana y Caribeña (HALAC) revista de la Solcha 10, no. 1 (2020): 52–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32991/2237-2717.2020v10i1.p52-81.

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Biodiversity conservation debates have recently been summarized in the phrase, “land-sparing versus land-sharing.” In the land sparing camp are those who seek policies to put as much of the earth’s surface as possible into “protected areas” in which agriculture would be virtually excluded. In order to assure adequate food production, land outside protected areas would be farmed with maximum intensity through techniques that would largely exclude or exterminate wild populations of flora and fauna. In contrast, those who advocate land sharing policies argue for a combination of protected areas a

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Wright, Angus. "The Imperial Mind and Biodiversity Conservation: Historical perspective on current debates in biodiversity conservation." Historia Ambiental Latinoamericana y Caribeña (HALAC) revista de la Solcha 10, no. 2 (2020): 52–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32991/2237-2717.2020v10i2.p52-81.

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Biodiversity conservation debates have recently been summarized in the phrase, “land-sparing versus land-sharing.” In the land sparing camp are those who seek policies to put as much of the earth’s surface as possible into “protected areas” in which agriculture would be virtually excluded. In order to assure adequate food production, land outside protected areas would be farmed with maximum intensity through techniques that would largely exclude or exterminate wild populations of flora and fauna. In contrast, those who advocate land sharing policies argue for a combination of protected areas a

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