Academic literature on the topic 'Win-win-win Scenario'
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Journal articles on the topic "Win-win-win Scenario"
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Richards, Wayne. "A Win Win Scenario." British Dental Journal 198, no. 12 (2005): 729. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4812482.
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Marsh, David. "A Win-Win Scenario for Natural Resource Access." Nature Biotechnology 11, no. 10 (1993): 1173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt1093-1173.
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Cupit, Caroline, and Natalie Armstrong. "A win-win scenario? Restrictive policies from alternative standpoints." Journal of Health Organization and Management 35, no. 9 (2021): 378–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhom-06-2021-0239.
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PurposeIn this viewpoint article, the authors consider the challenges in implementing restrictive policies, with a particular focus on how these policies are experienced, in practice, from alternative standpoints.Design/methodology/approachThe authors draw on social science studies of decommissioning work to highlight how patient and official versions of value often vary, creating difficulties and distrust as restrictive policies are implemented. Patients and the public are well aware that financial calculations are somehow embedded in concepts of “evidence” and “value” but are usually unfamiliar with the social infrastructures that produce and utilise such concepts. The authors discuss with reference to a contemporary restrictive programme in England.FindingsWhile policymakers and researchers frequently present restrictive policies as “win-win” scenarios (achieving both cost-savings for healthcare services and improved patient care), social science analyses highlight the potential for tensions and controversies between stakeholders. The authors recognise that cost containment is a necessary component of policymaking work but argue that policymakers and researchers should seek to map (and make visible) the socially organised reasoning, systems and processes that are involved in enacting restrictive policies. Although transparency may pose challenges, it is important for informed democratic engagement, allowing legitimate scrutiny of whose voices are being heard and interests served (the “winners” and “losers”).Originality/valueThe authors argue for social science analyses that explore overuse, value and restrictive practices from alternative (e.g. patient) standpoints. These can provide important insights to help identify priorities for intervention and support better communication.
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Bosch, X. "SPANISH RESEARCH: Win-Win Scenario: More Cash, Fewer Frigates." Science 304, no. 5668 (2004): 191b. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.304.5668.191b.
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Futrell, Mary Hatwood. "Selecting and compensating mentor teachers: A win‐win scenario." Theory Into Practice 27, no. 3 (1988): 223–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405848809543355.
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Buresh, Donald L. "Practical Suggestions for Win-Win, Win-Lose, Lose-Win, and Lose-Lose Strategies in Mediation or Arbitration." Journal of Human Psychology 1, no. 4 (2022): 24–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.14302/issn.2644-1101.jhp-22-4129.
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This essay discusses the practical aspects of mediation and arbitration. The article outlines effective steps to implement win-win, win-lose, lose-win, and lose-lose negotiation strategies. It is posited that with a win-win strategy, the job of a mediator or arbitrator is to find a win-win scenario that is acceptable to both sides. The role of a mediator or arbitrator when the parties are engaging in win-lose, lose-win, and lose-lose strategies is different in that at least one of the parties is not seeking a win for all sides. In particular, when the parties are not involved in a win-win, and court is an option, the parties need to gain as much information about the opposing party as possible to use it to their advantage in court. This is unfortunate but, at times, a necessary result of not participating in a win-win outcome.
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Meads, Richard, and Lorenzo Allio. "A “Win-Win-Win” Scenario – Reaping the Benefits of an EU Law on Administrative Procedure." European Journal of Risk Regulation 5, no. 1 (2014): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1867299x00003007.
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A Law on Administrative Procedure (LAP) is an essential institutional feature of democratic and effective governments. It is a general law on executive law-making, setting out how laws and regulations should be made. The need for a LAP at EU-level is growing – to counter the EU's legitimacy deficit and to make the regulatory process more predictable and robust. At the same time, the EU regulatory “machine” faces new challenges and pressures, as it seeks to implement highly complex (risk management) regulation. Greater regulatory effectiveness depends on more transparency, evidence quality standards and participation. As such, an EU LAP appears to be the natural culmination of the EU Smart Regulation agenda. Since the European Parliament in 2013 called for the Commission to adopt a LAP-related legislative proposal, the debate has gained in visibility and political salience. This article makes the case for an EU LAP for the EU institutions, citizens and businesses – provided the Law enshrines the four key principles of good administration (transparency and consistency; public participation; public record; and accountability); it establishes clear and legally binding procedural standards; and it covers as a principle also rule-making and adjudication decisions by all EU institutions and bodies involved in the preparation, adoption, implementation and repeal of secondary legislation.
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Bogani, Giorgio, and Francesco Raspagliesi. "Minimally Invasive Nerve-Sparing Radical Hysterectomy: A Win-Win Scenario." Journal of Investigative Surgery 32, no. 3 (2018): 281–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1413149.
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Kitchener, Henry C. "Sentinel-node biopsy in endometrial cancer: a win–win scenario?" Lancet Oncology 12, no. 5 (2011): 413–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1470-2045(11)70093-6.
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Link, Jason S., and Chad Demarest. "Trawl hangs, baby fish, and closed areas: a win–win scenario." ICES Journal of Marine Science 60, no. 5 (2003): 930–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1054-3139(03)00131-0.
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Abstract The frequency and geographic distribution of trawlnet hangs from a fishery-independent survey are evaluated. The hangs data were plotted on a substratum map to confirm that many, but not all, were naturally occurring, high relief substrata. The data were also coupled with the occurrence of juvenile cod (Gadus morhua) and haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) to assess the degree of association between juvenile gadoids and high relief substrata. The average minimal distance from a fish occurrence to a hang ranged from 8.1 to 12.0 km (4.4–6.5 nautical miles), well within the reported daily range of movement for these fish. A similar pattern was detected for the sea raven (Hemitripterus americanus), a predator of juvenile gadoids, confirming the location of these microhabitat foodwebs. On average, closing an area 3.7 km (2 nautical miles) around a hang will enclose 17–30% of the populations of these juvenile fish; a wider buffer (18–28 km; 10–15 nautical miles) will close a linearly increasing portion of the populations. Additionally, closing areas surrounding the hangs, particularly regions of high hang density, will help to minimize losses of or damage to fishing gear. We propose a win–win scenario by establishing or evaluating closed areas in regions with high concentrations of known hangs. This approach is widely applicable for many marine ecosystems and may help to achieve simultaneous conservation and resource management goals, whereby one can both protect pre-recruit fish and enhance the effectiveness of a fishery.
Books on the topic "Win-win-win Scenario"
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Institute, Migration Policy, ed. From a zero-sum to a win-win scenario: Literature review on circular migration. Migration Policy Institute, 2006.
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P, Koohafkan, Antoine Jacques, and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations., eds. Assessing carbon stocks and modelling win-win scenarios of carbon sequestration through land-use changes. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2004.
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Baskovich, Malva Rosa. Promoting Sanitation Markets at the Bottom of the Pyramid in Peru : A Win-Win Scenario for Government, the Private Sector, and Communities. World Bank, Washington, DC, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1596/10473.
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Domestic Private Sector Participation in Peru : Sanitation Markets at the Bottom of the Pyramid--A Win-Win Scenario for Government, the Private Sector, and Communities. Washington, DC, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1596/17230.
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Gatto, Malu A. C. Resistance to Gender Quotas in Latin America. Oxford University PressOxford, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/9780198935346.001.0001.
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Abstract Politicians want to stay in power. Because winners attain office under a given set of electoral rules, any change to these rules is puzzling. When electoral reform does take place, it is expected that changes will better serve those already in power. Perhaps more than any other type of electoral rule, gender quotas are explicit about who is set to win and lose from their adoption. As positive discrimination in favor of women, gender quotas limit the space for men, the clear majority of incumbents. Despite this, gender quotas are now present in every region of the world. But how has this happened? In other words, under what conditions are (men) legislators more likely to support the adoption of gender quotas? Reconstructing three decades of power struggles over quota policymaking in Latin America, the book argues that men legislators are more likely to support gender quotas when opposing the policy also imposes potential costs to their future career prospects—a scenario that has implications for the timing, strength of design, and length of the process of quota policymaking. As the first book to closely trace legislators’ behavior toward gender quotas since the policy made its way into plenary debates, Resistance to Gender Quotas in Latin America employs a wealth of experimental, quantitative, and qualitative data to show how an institution that explicitly seeks to replace incumbents has successfully diffused throughout Latin America despite incumbents’ resistance.
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Try Not to Laugh Challenge Would You Rather? : : Thanksgiving Edition Game Book Gift Ideas for Kids ,Teens and Adults , Full of Silly Scenarios, Crazy Choices Answer Hilarious Questions and Win the Game of Wits. Independently Published, 2020.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Win-win-win Scenario"
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Lu, Quan, and Xueying Peng. "Differences in Knowledge Adoption Among Task Types in Human-AI Collaboration Under the Chronic Disease Prevention Scenario." In Wisdom, Well-Being, Win-Win. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57867-0_16.
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Findsen, Brian. "Developing a ‘Win-Win’ Scenario: Understanding How Older Workers’ Learning Can Be Enhanced Within Organisations." In Workforce Development. Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-068-1_5.
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Saquib, Syed, Ardiyan Harimawan, and Tjandra Setiadi. "Harnessing Green Energy Along with Precious Metal Recovery from Wastewater in Bioelectrochemical Systems: A Win-Win Scenario." In Heavy Metal Toxicity: Environmental Concerns, Remediation and Opportunities. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0397-9_18.
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Cazón-Martin, Aitor. "Transferring Knowledge from Academia to the Companies: A New Method." In Materialising the Future. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25207-5_4.
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AbstractCollaboration between Academia and Industry must be considered as a path to innovation through the exchange of knowledge. Although this collaboration has existed for years by presenting and publishing together new methods in journals or conferences or through lectures or workshops taught by professionals with a focus on daily problems, differences in goals and timing are found as barriers for knowledge transfer. In an ideal scenario, this collaboration should lead to a win-to-win situation where companies increase competitiveness as it facilitates the integration and commercialization of new knowledge in their products, while Academia can obtain new research directions and additional financial power. In a real scenario, despite the efforts made to successfully carry out this transfer, there is still work to be done, since the literature shows that current methods used by Academia are not entirely working. In this chapter, the first section contains a review of published documentation that reflect the different practices that are being carried out for the transfer of knowledge between Academia and Industry to understand the current procedures for transferring knowledge, as well as the main channels used, and the barriers identified. The second section describes the new method or guide to facilitate this unidirectional knowledge transfer from Academia to Industry, especially when working with Emerging Materials and Technologies (EM&T). This method combines a Learning stage—to explain the fundamentals about the EM&Ts—and an Applying phase to explain specific strategies of how to come up with ideas to find new opportunities that link the emerging EM&T and the company’s product strategy.
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McDowell, Kate, Xinhui Hu, and Matthew Turk. "Developing Library and Data Storytelling Toolkits: Scenarios and Personas." In Wisdom, Well-Being, Win-Win. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57850-2_31.
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Zerihun, Mulatu F. "Does China–Africa Economic Partnership Following the Right Trajectory?" In China-Africa Science, Technology and Innovation Collaboration. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4576-0_30.
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AbstractAlthough China was never a colonizing power, its economic relations with Africa can be traced to antiquity. However, meaningful economic partnership between China and Africa is a recent phenomenon. After a decade and more trade engagement with China, many African countries have been claiming that there is economic growth momentum induced in their respective economies. Despite the progress achieved in the past decades, cooperation between China and Africa also faces numerous challenges ahead. Key problems associated with China–African partnership are neither fully addressed nor satisfactorily contextualized in the current debate regarding China and Africa. There is optimism about the rise of China and India, and other south–south partners of Africa hoping that such a partnership offers a great chance to Africa in claiming twenty-first century. Here it should be underlined that if China follows the same old western principles towards Africa, the new economic partnership with China may end up with the usual win-lose scenario. However, such an extreme scenario may not happen in the twenty-first century when Africa has its own prominent continental institutions like AU, ECA, NEPAD and other local and international independent academic and research institutions that can alert the continent of such development. This study analyses the trade balance condition of the top 10 deficit African countries with China (Ethiopia, Kenya, Togo, Malawi, Morocco, Benin, Algeria, Liberia, Egypt and Nigeria) and calls for careful structural adjustments.
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Yao, Luc. "Digital Health for an Ageing Society." In Sustainable Aging. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-69139-7_3.
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AbstractPopulation ageing is a global phenomenon that has profound implications for policy makers, industries and society at large. Germany and China are both experiencing such social changes and attempting to provide technological, economic and policy solutions. Despite the contextual differences between the two countries, Germany and China have complementary expertise and infrastructures, and collaboration between the two has the potential to foster substantial win–win scenarios for both. Throughout the course of human evolution, innovations have repeatedly enhanced the quality of life by providing solutions to emerging challenges. In a digital and network-centric world, speculative design has the capability to stimulate dialogue across disciplines and facilitate valuable innovations. This chapter showcases a digital health project carried out in partnership by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany and ma ma Interactive Design and demonstrates the use and impact of design tools. Three aspects of the ageing population ecosystems were further elaborated. Care education with focus on the elderly and caregiving are exploring new modalities for interaction with future users. Long-term health insurance mechanisms will have to adapt to future scenarios. The enriching use of data has the potential to significantly influence policymakers and industry, as well as individual behaviour. Urban environments should be adapted to keep up with demographic changes. While digital health can offer new solutions for extended high quality of life, speculative design and ecosystem thinking can contribute to intensified Sino-Germany partnerships.
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Tausch, Arno. "The Empirical Results of Our Empirical Study." In Political Islam and Religiously Motivated Political Extremism. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24854-2_5.
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AbstractThe study clearly shows that identification with Turkey and Iran, with a political Islam that also influences elections and results in a theocracy, promotes religious and gender discrimination and advocates an Islamist interpretation of Islam, are very much the most important, interrelated syndromes of political Islam, which together explain more than 50% of the total variance of the 24 model variables used. If the states of Europe want to win the fight against jihadism, they must work closely with the moderate Arab states, such as Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and other Arab Gulf states, and be aware that, on a population-weighted basis, 41% of all Arabs now view the Muslim Brotherhood, which is the strongest and most coherent force in political Islam today, negatively or very negatively. According to the data brought to light here, only 7% of people in the Arab world now have a high level of trust in their country's Islamist movement, while 14% have some trust, 19% have little trust, but 60% have no trust. Our overall index—Overcoming political Islam shows that Morocco and Tunisia are the top performers, while Iraq and Sudan bring up the rear. Following an important study by Falco and Rotondi (2016), we also explore the question of whether political Islam is more prevalent or less prevalent among the more than 20% of the Arab population who plan to emigrate in the coming years than among the population as a whole. Far from feeding alarmist horror scenarios, our evaluation shows firstly that Falco and Rotondi (2016) are correct in their thesis that among potential migrants to the West, political Islam is certainly less pronounced than among the Arab population as a whole. On a population-weighted basis, only 13.11% of potential migrants to the West openly state that they trust the country-specific Islamist movement. In the second part of our empirical evaluations, we explore religiously motivated political extremism (RMPE) by international comparison on the basis of the following items of the World Values Survey, which are sparse but nevertheless available on this topic: The proportion of the global population who favour religious authorities in interpreting the law while accepting political violence is alarmingly high in various parts of the world and is raising fears of numerous conflicts in the coming years in an increasingly unstable world system. It amounts to more than half of the adult population in Tajikistan (the international record holder), and Malaysia and some non-Muslim-majority countries. In many countries, including NATO and EU member states, it is an alarming 25–50%, and we mention here the Muslim-majority countries Iraq, Lebanon, Bangladesh, Kazakhstan, Nigeria and Indonesia. It is 15–25% even in core countries of the Western security architecture, but also in the Muslim-majority countries: Pakistan, Iran and Tunisia. Only in the best-ranked countries, among them the Muslim-majority countries Albania, Egypt, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kyrgyzstan, Azerbaijan and Jordan, the potentially fatal combination of mixing religion and law and accepting political violence has a relatively small following of less than 15%. In the sense of the theses of the late Harvard economist Alberto Alesina (1957–2020), social trust is an essential general production factor of any social order, and the institutions of national security of the democratic West would do well to make good use of this capital of trust that also exists among Muslims living in the West.
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Inotai, Andras. "Benefits and Costs of EU Enlargement: Theoretical and Practical Considerations on Trade Policy Issues." In Governance, Equity, and Global Markets. Oxford University PressOxford, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199241552.003.0017.
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Abstract Any change in a given system generates a redistribution of previously fixed positions. Although, in a strategic framework, decisions on changes are taken deliberately and in the conviction that the new situation will increase the level of general welfare, nevertheless, even the most careful planning is unable to guarantee that all actors involved will immediately gain from the changes. While the exercise is rightly expected to be a positive-sum game, it is more difficult to create, from the very beginning, a clear win-win scenario.
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"Transactional Partnerships." In Partnership Motives and Ethics in Corporate Investment in Higher Education. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-4519-5.ch004.
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This chapter explores reciprocal interorganizational relationships as transactional partnerships. This scenario requires a mutual exchange of monetary or other resource support from a business or corporation for an intended purpose or performance outcome by a college or university. The transactional and reciprocal forms also include actions of pro-social behavior discussed in Chapter 3 but including a cost-reward analysis and risk-trust analysis. Successful academy-business transactional partnerships likely include cause-related brand engagement and ultimately yield win-win results for both parties when executed ethically. Transactions are usually contracted, documented, and monitored for performance. Ethical problems in transactions may include an imbalance in power dynamics, conflicts-of-interest, competition (or opportunity for replacement), or failure of performance.
Conference papers on the topic "Win-win-win Scenario"
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Nasr, Karim J., and Bashar S. AbdulNour. "Industry-University Interaction: A Win-Win Scenario." In ASME 1998 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1998-0634.
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Abstract Kettering University (formerly GMI Engineering & Management Institute) has had a strong link with industry due to its co-op approach to engineering education. This paper presents an extension of this link by collaborating with industry under two different programs: The Ford University Research Program (URP) and the Sloan Faculty Co-op Program. This paper describes the two programs and the various reasons for interaction, documents the nature of the collaborations, outlines potential benefits, and describes the manner by which the relationships were initiated. The paper focuses on the outcomes, makes recommendations towards successful and mutually beneficial relationships, and exhibits conditions for a continuing partnership. It concludes with an outline for a successful collaboration, its implications, and proposes ideas to other institutions for developing similar programs.
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Elabrashy, Manar, Avnish Mathur, Aditya Ojha, Mohamed Al Kindi, Mohamed Al Badi, and Jawaher Al Dhanhani. "Win-Win Synergy Between Two Assets, A Novel Approach to Unlock Production Constraint and Enhance Sustainable Oil Rate." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/222774-ms.
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Abstract An Onshore oil field X production mandated target rate is 180 MBD from carbonate reservoirs. The field has been developed to produce oil & gas maintaining pressure with cyclic Water alternating gas (WAG) injecting methodology. Over the years field Gas oil ratio (GOR) has increased and consequently total associated gas production has increased, causing production constraints due to Surface facilities gas handling capacity limitation. This has resulted in oil production curtailment, which impacts the oil asset's ability to achieve its production target. The two assets, namely oil asset and gas asset collaborated and cooperated for a synergy to deal with challenges of well testing of gas producers and reducing gas injection, production enhancement to meet sustainable oil production target in oil field X and worked out mutually beneficial solution. A win-win scenario was identified, in which two inactive gas producers have been agreed for temporary injection of excess associated gas in Zone-1 gas cap. As Win-win synergy between two assets, two gas wells, well-A and Well -B, have been temporary converted to gas injectors, re-directing surplus associated gas into these wells instead injecting in Oil reservoirs for pressure maintenance, to enable reduction of gas injection volume in oil asset reservoirs, enable sustainable oil production enhancement and enable increase in water injection to support the reservoir pressure and maintain VRR. Moreover, this reduction in gas injection volume will support lowering the GOR over time in the oil asset, in addition to yielding an improvement in condensate production at the gas asset side during resumption of gas production post conclusion of injection phase.
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Lykken, Jeff, Anne Tonella-Howe, and Kevin Goss. "Solving the "No-Win" Scenario: Mercer Island, Washington Sewer Lakeline Replacement." In Pipelines Conference 2011. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41187(420)97.
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Zhang, Liang, Rui Deng, Bo Kang, et al. "Intelligent Optimization of Water Alternating Gas Flooding with Carbon Dioxide: A Win-Win Strategy for Enhancing Oil Recovery and Carbon Storage." In 58th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium. ARMA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56952/arma-2024-0645.
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ABSTRACT: Water alternating gas (WAG) flooding with carbon dioxide (CO2) is one of the most commercially viable technologies for enhancing oil recovery and CO2 storage. This study proposes an efficient surrogate-assisted optimization method based on the active learning strategy and surrogate ensemble for multi-objective WAG well control parameters optimization named ALSA-MOPO. In the ALSA-MOPO method, three frequently used surrogate models, the radial basis function network (RBFN), Gaussian process regression (GPR), and support vector regression (SVR) are applied to construct the surrogate ensemble. In addition, an active learning strategy is adopted to reduce the sample of establishing surrogate model and query for the worst and best samples based on the surrogate ensemble using particle swarm optimization (PSO) which is infilled into the training dataset for improving the quality of the surrogate ensemble. Furthermore, the ZCD which is a complex fault block reservoir located in the North China Basin is adopted to test the effectiveness and practicability of the ALSA-MOPO method. The optimization results demonstrated that the ALSA-MOPO method was about thirty times faster than the numerical simulation-based methods. More importantly, the method presented in the research can provide oil companies and researchers with a reference for oil production and CO2 storage. 1. INTRODUCTION In the dynamic landscape of global energy demand and environmental sustainability, the oil and gas industry towards significant challenges of maximizing hydrocarbon recovery from underground reservoirs while mitigating the environmental impact of fossil fuel extraction and utilization (Bajpai et al., 2022). As the world transitions towards a low-carbon future, there is an increasing emphasis on innovative oil production strategies that not only enhance oil recovery efficiency but also facilitate the storage of carbon dioxide (CO2) underground (Krevor et al., 2023). In this context, water alternating gas (WAG) as a win-win scenario and one of the most effective ways to enhance oil recovery (EOR) while storage of CO2 has drawn widespread attention in recent years. It involves injecting water and CO2 gas alternately into the reservoir to improve oil recovery and assist storage of CO2 efficiency. Meanwhile, the WAG flooding with CO2 has emerged as a prominent EOR technique, which exploits the synergistic properties of water and CO2 to displace oil within reservoirs (Wang et al., 2023). Specifically, the alternating injection of water and CO2 serves multiple mechanisms: water serves as a carrier fluid to facilitate the mobilization of oil, while CO2 serves a dual role by reducing the viscosity of the oil and exerting pressure to drive oil toward production wells. Furthermore, the injection of CO2 offers the extra benefit of carbon storage, as the greenhouse gas is sequestered underground, thereby mitigating its release into the atmosphere (Saraf et al., 2023). Under these situations, searching for optimal well control schemes for the WAG flooding process will maximize development benefits and the amount of CO2 storage into the reservoir.
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Kalça, Adem, and Yılmaz Onur Ari. "Circular Migration Between Georgia and Turkey: Is Triple Win a Solution for Illegal Employment?" In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01647.
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Migrants who come from Georgia is one of the main issues in Turkey’s migration policy. Just like other Eastern Bloc Countries, after socialism collapsed in Georgia, its economy had many problems and impoverished many Georgia citizens. Therefore, Georgian people migrate to Turkey in a circular way in order to work or trade with the strategy for survival. Unfortunately, circular movements from Georgia to Turkey are not subject to a program and it causes many problems like illegal employment, bad living conditions and lack of migrants’ skill and knowledge development.
 The concept of circular migration and the effects of triple win solution are discussed theoretically in this study. Also a swot analysis of demographic and labor market of autonomous border region of Georgia is made and both negatives and positives of Georgian circular migration to Eastern Black Sea Region are analyzed.
 According to the results, it’s emphasized that a circular migration program between Georgia and Turkey is necessary to practice the triple win scenario. Triple win scenario supports many economic benefits for all three elements of circular migration, namely home and host countries and the migrants themselves, provided that there is a regulated circular migration. Several measures can be taken to prevent unregistered employment and poor working conditions of migrants, the most importantly the spontaneous circular movement between Georgia and Turkey can be transformed to programmed circular movement.
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Hoffenson, Steven, and Rikard Söderberg. "Policy and Demand as Drivers for Product Quality and Sustainability: A Market Systems Approach." In ASME 2014 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2014-34368.
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The market is a complex system with many different stakeholders and interactions. A number of decisions within this system affect the design of new products, not only from design teams but also from consumers, producers, and policy-makers. Market systems studies have shown how profit-optimal producer decisions regarding product design and pricing can influence a number of different factors including the quality, environmental impact, production costs, and ultimately consumer demand for the product. This study models the ways that policies and consumer demand combine in a market systems framework to influence optimal product design and, in particular, product quality and environmental sustainability. Implementing this model for the design of a mobile phone case shows how different environmental impact assessment methods, levels of taxation, and factors introduced to the consumer decision-making process will influence producer profits and overall environmental impacts. This demonstrates how different types of policies might be evaluated for their effectiveness in achieving economic success for the producer and reduced environmental impacts for society, and a “win-win” scenario was uncovered in the case of the mobile phone.
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Johannesen, Steven, Thomas Lagarigue, Gordon Shearer, Karen Owen, Grant Wood, and Will Hendry. "Probability-Derived Risk-Model: Lowers Costs through Reduction in Backup Tool Requirements, Improves Return on Capital Employed for the Contractor, and Reduces Scope 1 CO2 Emissions." In SPE/IADC International Drilling Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204021-ms.
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Abstract A review of the utilization of Drilling Equipment highlighted an opportunity to lower operational cost for the Operator, reduce Capital Employed for the Service Company, and reduce industry Scope 1 CO2 emissions. The Operator and the Oilfield Services Company set the objective of developing a risk-based probability model that could be used to assess the positive and negative financial impacts of reducing, or perhaps entirely removing, the need for backup drilling tools in the historically risk-averse UK North Sea. The scope of the analysis was to be a drilling campaign on a single rig contracted by the Operator (Rig A). The last three years of Drilling tool reliability data from North Sea operations, as recorded by the Drilling Service Provider, were used as an input. To assess the probability of failure, a Binomial Model was developed to create a Binomial Distribution for each tool, before determining the probability of failure of a given drilling string. The method calculates the probability of having 0 to X failures for a selected Drilling tool/string for a given number of runs. Three Binomial Models were developed to analyze the effect of "Easy", "Moderate" and "Challenging" drilling environments on drilling tool reliability. A financial risk model was developed that balanced the probability-weighted cost of failure for the Operator against the lower costs resulting from reduced tool provision by the Service Provider. In order to better estimate the risks and financial impacts on the project, Sensitivity Analysis was performed on the financial risk model using the three Binomial Models. Scope 1 CO2 emission reductions result from fewer logistical movements and diminished backup tool manufacturing requirements. As a result of the analysis, it was shown that recent improvements in tool reliability support a reduction in backup Drilling tools for the majority of North Sea drilling scenarios, meeting the objective of reducing well construction cost while lowering carbon footprint. Open discussions, focused on maximizing economic hydrocarbon recovery, reducing costs for the Operator, improving Return on Capital Employed for the Oilfield Services Provider and reducing Scope 1 CO2 emissions, resulted in a commercial model that could deliver a Win-Win scenario for all parties. It was observed that the approach was scalable, and would deliver further benefit from a broader workscope, generating "network" benefits when applied to a cluster of rigs, and/or an entire play/basin. In addition, the risk model can be applied to alternative industry scenarios where strong reliability data exist.
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Corò, Federico, Emilio Cruciani, Gianlorenzo D'Angelo, and Stefano Ponziani. "Exploiting Social Influence to Control Elections Based on Scoring Rules." In Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-19}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/29.
Full textAbstract:
We consider the election control problem in social networks which consists in exploiting social influence in a network of voters to change their opinion about a target candidate with the aim of increasing his chances to win (constructive control) or lose (destructive control) the election. Previous works on this problem focus on plurality voting systems and on a influence model in which the opinion of the voters about the target candidate can only change by shifting its ranking by one position, regardless of the amount of influence that a voter receives. We introduce Linear Threshold Ranking, a natural extension of Linear Threshold Model, which models the change of opinions taking into account the amount of exercised influence. In this general model, we are able to approximate the maximum score that a target candidate can achieve up to a factor of 1-1/e by showing submodularity of the objective function. We exploit this result to provide a 1/3(1-1/e)-approximation algorithm for the constructive election control problem and a 1/2(1-1/e)-approximation ratio in the destructive scenario. The algorithm can be used in arbitrary scoring rule voting systems, including plurality rule and borda count.
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Costa, MariaClara, Gabriel Goes Monteiro, and OlePetter Bjørlykke. "Revitalizing Mature Fields Through IOR." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/31729-ms.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Improved oil recovery (IOR) is the ultimate discovery in any oilfield. Equinor has a long history of evaluating and implementing IOR projects on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS), where it was observed that infill drilling and well cost reduction are the most important measures, while a holistic approach from all disciplines, collaboration and integrated work is needed for achieving successful results. IOR is also relevant to the climate ambitions to reduce the carbon footprint: it enables CO2 emissions per produced barrel from field extension to be lowered due to higher production, compared to ending the production earlier. Given its history with IOR in the Norwegian Continental Shelf, Equinor brought some of its experience to Brazil, more specifically to Peregrino Field, a heavy oil asset operated by the company, and to Roncador, a partner operated license established with Petrobras in 2017. This expertise is also being applied to the pre-salt projects under development, aiming to prepare the fields for the late life since its startup. In this article, experiences from Statfjord, Troll Oil and Grane fields are used as backdrop for Equinor's IOR evaluations in Brazil. Statfjord field has had success with water and gas injection followed by pressure depletion and lifetime extension. Troll oil field has been in the forefront developing and implementing advanced well solutions and infill drilling. Grane field has introduced inflow control devices in viscous oil. Lifetime extension and challenging facility flow limitation has also been important elements to increase recovery from these fields. In Peregrino, instead of waiting for field maturity, evaluation of IOR activities began soon after field start-up in 2011 and since then several have been evaluated: some have been piloted and were not implemented in a field scale, such as the multilateral wells; some are still piloting and under evaluation and de-risking, such as polymer flooding; while others have been implemented and have become business as usual, including infill wells, water shut-off techniques and evaluation of different inflow control devices. The partnership established in Roncador aims to increase the recovery factor in the field, by applying the widely used technologies from the NCS, which combined with the deepwater expertise from the operator represent a win win scenario for both companies working together. The expected result is to maximize the value creation and longevity of the Roncador field. The ambition is to increase the recoverable volumes by one billion barrels of oil equivalent. This article presents some of the techniques used, and how they are incorporated into the company's workflow, so that they can be properly assessed and implemented, showing how it is possible to unlock extra oil from the reservoirs enabling the fields lifetime extension.
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Costa, MariaClara, Gabriel Goes Monteiro, and OlePetter Bjørlykke. "Revitalizing Mature Fields Through IOR." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/31729-ms.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Improved oil recovery (IOR) is the ultimate discovery in any oilfield. Equinor has a long history of evaluating and implementing IOR projects on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS), where it was observed that infill drilling and well cost reduction are the most important measures, while a holistic approach from all disciplines, collaboration and integrated work is needed for achieving successful results. IOR is also relevant to the climate ambitions to reduce the carbon footprint: it enables CO2 emissions per produced barrel from field extension to be lowered due to higher production, compared to ending the production earlier. Given its history with IOR in the Norwegian Continental Shelf, Equinor brought some of its experience to Brazil, more specifically to Peregrino Field, a heavy oil asset operated by the company, and to Roncador, a partner operated license established with Petrobras in 2017. This expertise is also being applied to the pre-salt projects under development, aiming to prepare the fields for the late life since its startup. In this article, experiences from Statfjord, Troll Oil and Grane fields are used as backdrop for Equinor's IOR evaluations in Brazil. Statfjord field has had success with water and gas injection followed by pressure depletion and lifetime extension. Troll oil field has been in the forefront developing and implementing advanced well solutions and infill drilling. Grane field has introduced inflow control devices in viscous oil. Lifetime extension and challenging facility flow limitation has also been important elements to increase recovery from these fields. In Peregrino, instead of waiting for field maturity, evaluation of IOR activities began soon after field start-up in 2011 and since then several have been evaluated: some have been piloted and were not implemented in a field scale, such as the multilateral wells; some are still piloting and under evaluation and de-risking, such as polymer flooding; while others have been implemented and have become business as usual, including infill wells, water shut-off techniques and evaluation of different inflow control devices. The partnership established in Roncador aims to increase the recovery factor in the field, by applying the widely used technologies from the NCS, which combined with the deepwater expertise from the operator represent a win win scenario for both companies working together. The expected result is to maximize the value creation and longevity of the Roncador field. The ambition is to increase the recoverable volumes by one billion barrels of oil equivalent. This article presents some of the techniques used, and how they are incorporated into the company's workflow, so that they can be properly assessed and implemented, showing how it is possible to unlock extra oil from the reservoirs enabling the fields lifetime extension.
Reports on the topic "Win-win-win Scenario"
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Dimaranan, Betina, Thomas Hertel, and Roman Keeney. OECD Domestic Support and the Developing Countries. GTAP Working Paper, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp19.
Full textAbstract:
This paper aims to shed light on the potential interests of developing countries in reforms to domestic support for agriculture in the OECD economies. In order to accomplish this goal, we begin by reviewing the literature on the impacts of domestic support on key variables, including farm income, in the OECD economies themselves. We then proceed to revise the standard GTAP model of global trade, based on recent work at the OECD, in order to permit it to better capture these impacts. A series of stylized simulations are subsequently offered to illustrate the differential impacts of alternative types of domestic support. These suggest the possibility of policy re-instrumentation, whereby farm income is stabilized in the face of cuts to overall support levels by shifting the mix of subsidies away from the more trade-distorting instruments which also tend to be ineffective tools for boosting farm incomes. We then explore in considerable detail the mechanisms by which OECD agricultural reforms affect developing country welfare. The primary channel for such effects works through the terms of trade which in turn depend in part on whether a country is a net exporter or a net importer of the affected OECD products. Long term support for agricultural program commodities in OECD countries, coupled with relative taxation in many developing countries, has left the latter increasingly dependent on imports of these subsidized products. This has, in turn, made them more vulnerable to agricultural reforms that raise these prices. As a result, we find that an across-the-board, 50% cut in all domestic support for OECD agriculture leads to welfare losses for most of the developing regions, as well as for the combined total group of developing countries. The 50% cut in domestic support also results in large declines in farm incomes in Europe, and, to a lesser degree, North America. This makes such a reform package an unlikely political event. An alternative approach to reforming agricultural policies in the OECD would be to focus on broad-based reductions in market price support. This has already been occurring in the EU, in particular, where domestic support has increasingly replaced border measures. As demonstrated in this paper, the basic economic principles of agricultural support policies suggest that a shift from market price support to land-based payments could generate a “win-win” outcome whereby farm incomes are maintained and world price distortions are reduced. This is the direction charted by the OECD in its recent “Positive Reform Agenda” for agriculture. We formally examine such an agricultural reform scenario, implementing a 50% cut in market price support for OECD agriculture, with a compensating set of land payments designed to maintain farm income in each of the member economies. This comprehensive reform scenario results in increased welfare for most developing countries, with gains on other commodities offsetting the terms of trade losses from higher program crop prices. We conclude that developing countries will be well advised to focus their efforts on improved market access to the OECD economies, while permitting these wealthy economies to continue – indeed even increase – domestic support payments. Provided these increased domestic support payments are not linked to output or variable inputs, the trade-distorting effects are likely to be small, and they can be a rather effective way of offsetting the potential losses that would otherwise be sustained by OECD farmers. This type of policy re-instrumentation will increase the probability that such reforms will be deemed politically acceptable in the OECD member economies, while simultaneously increasing the likelihood that such reforms will also be beneficial to the developing economies.
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Stop African swine fever (ASF): Public and private partnering for success. Report of the online event, 14–28 June 2021. OIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/asf.3248.
Full textAbstract:
The objectives of the ‘Stop ASF: Public and private partnering for success’ virtual event were to: • understand the impact of ASF on the public and private sectors; • identify the needs and common ground of all stakeholders regarding the effective control of ASF; • showcase how PPPs can help prevent and/or control ASF with proven efficiency and impact; • identify partnership opportunities, and current and future win–win scenarios; • promote the engagement of stakeholders and facilitate PPPs in the implementation of the ASF Global Initiative.