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Journal articles on the topic 'Windows 8.1'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 29 January 2023

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1

Lee, Byeong-Heun, Yun-Seong Kim, Seung-Hyun Jin, and Young-Jin Kwon. "Experimental Study on Fire Risk Assessment of Windows by Material (II)." Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation 21, no. 5 (2021): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2021.21.5.19.

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In this study, the fire safety standards for windows in Korea, the United States, and Japan were compared to prevent fire expansion through exterior wall openings. Experiments on polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and aluminum window frames widely used in Korea were performed. The tests were conducted according to KS F 2845, in which frames with equal thickness and area in a single-window form and 1 h fire-resistance glass with an 8 T thickness were combined. The experimental results showed that the PVC window was approximately 9 min, and the aluminum window was approximately 26 min. However, in Korea,

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Brown, Barbara B., Sabrina Santos, and Natalia Ocampo-Peñuela. "Bird-window collisions: Mitigation efficacy and risk factors across two years." PeerJ 9 (July 28, 2021): e11867. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11867.

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Background Research on bird-window collision mitigation is needed to prevent up to a billion bird fatalities yearly in the U.S. At the University of Utah campus (Salt Lake City, Utah, USA), past research documented collisions, especially for Cedar Waxwings (Bombycilla cedrorum) drawn to fruiting ornamental pears in winter. Mirrored windows, which have a metallic coating that turns window exteriors into mirrors, had frequent collisions, which were mitigated when Feather Friendly®bird deterrent markers were applied. Bird-friendly windows–ORNILUX®ultraviolet (UV) and fritted windows–also reduced

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Duchesneau, Emilie Danielle, Til Sturmer, Dae Hyun Kim, et al. "One-year mortality and varying ascertainment windows for a Medicare claims-based proxy for frailty in women with stage I-III breast cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 28_suppl (2022): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.28_suppl.396.

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396 Background: Frail cancer patients are more likely to die or experience treatment toxicity than non-frail patients. The Faurot frailty index (FFI) is a validated Medicare claims-based proxy that predicts frailty in individuals. Frailty is dynamic and can change over time. We assessed the distribution of the FFI and associations with 1-year mortality using varying durations of frailty ascertainment windows in breast cancer patients. Methods: We identified women (66+ yrs) with stage I-III breast cancer in the SEER-Medicare database who had ≥1 year of continuous enrollment in Medicare Parts A

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Kayastha, Priya, Andrew R. Dzialowski, Scott H. Stoodley, Kevin L. Wagner, and Abubakarr S. Mansaray. "Effect of Time Window on Satellite and Ground-Based Data for Estimating Chlorophyll-a in Reservoirs." Remote Sensing 14, no. 4 (2022): 846. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14040846.

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Algal blooms in freshwater ecosystems can negatively impact aquatic and human health. Satellite remote sensing of chlorophyll a (Chl-a) is often used to help determine the severity of algal blooms. However, satellite revisit flyover schedules may not match the erratic nature of algal blooms. Studies have paired satellite and ground-based data that were not collected on the same day, assuming Chl-a concentrations did not change significantly by the flyover date. We determined the effects of an increasing time window between satellite overpass dates and field-based collection of Chl-a on algorit

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Tiwari, Sanjiv K., Lucy A. Wilkerson, Navdeep K. Panesar, Ronald L. Moore, and Amy R. Winebarger. "Dominance of Bursty over Steady Heating of the 4–8 MK Coronal Plasma in a Solar Active Region: Quantification Using Maps of Minimum, Maximum, and Average Brightness." Astrophysical Journal 942, no. 1 (2022): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aca541.

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Abstract A challenge in characterizing active region (AR) coronal heating is in separating transient (bursty) loop heating from the diffuse background (steady) heating. We present a method of quantifying coronal heating’s bursty and steady components in ARs, applying it to Fe xviii (hot 94) emission of an AR observed by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory. The maximum-, minimum-, and average-brightness values for each pixel, over a 24 hr period, yield a maximum-brightness map, a minimum-brightness map, and an average-brightness map of the AR. Running sets o

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Zhang, Junhuan, Jiaqi Wen, and Zhen Yang. "China’s GDP forecasting using Long Short Term Memory Recurrent Neural Network and Hidden Markov Model." PLOS ONE 17, no. 6 (2022): e0269529. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269529.

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This paper presents a Long Short Term Memory Recurrent Neural Network and Hidden Markov Model (LSTM-HMM) to predict China’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) fluctuation state within a rolling time window. We compare the predictive power of LSTM-HMM with other dynamic forecast systems within different time windows, which involves the Hidden Markov Model (HMM), Gaussian Mixture Model-Hidden Markov Model (GMM-HMM) and LSTM-HMM with an input of monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) or quarterly CPI within 4-year, 6-year, 8-year and 10-year time window. These forecasting models employed in our empirical a

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Gradel, Kim Oren, Stig Lønberg Nielsen, Court Pedersen, et al. "No Specific Time Window Distinguishes between Community-, Healthcare-, and Hospital-Acquired Bacteremia, but They Are Prognostically Robust." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 35, no. 12 (2014): 1474–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/678593.

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Objective.We examined whether specific time windows after hospital admission reflected a sharp transition between community and hospital acquisition of bacteremia. We further examined whether different time windows to distinguish between community acquisition, healthcare association (HCA), and hospital acquisition influenced the results of prognostic models.Design.Population-based cohort study.Setting.Hospitals in 3 areas of Denmark (2.3 million inhabitants) during 2000–2011.Methods.We computed graphs depicting proportions of males, absence of comorbidity, microorganisms, and 30-day mortality

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Mamat, Nurhakimah, Suffian Mohamad Tajudin, Adila Hanim Aminordin Sabri, Arif Faddilah Mohd Noor, Nursyafika Norizan, and Mohd Zahri Abdul Aziz. "A comparative photon shielding properties of protective Window materials by using EGS5 code." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1231, no. 1 (2022): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1231/1/012006.

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Abstract For an X-ray room, there is a special window for radiation workers to monitor the patient during an irradiation procedure. Lead glass commonly used as protective window materials for diagnostic X-rays even it is known for its toxicity due to the lead oxide in the air which could be inhaled either during manufacturing or recycled process. Monte Carlo simulation (EGS5 code) was used to study several other types of available protective windows for its radiation shielding efficiency. In this study, the practicability of acrylic glass, plate glass and Pyrex glass systems with respect to le

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Gulaj, A. V., and V. M. Zajcev. "Digital technology for spectral analysis of oscillation parameters." «System analysis and applied information science», no. 1 (June 8, 2022): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/2309-4923-2022-1-4-8.

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Performing the Fourier analysis of the harmonic composition of oscillations is an effective approach to the study of vibration processes in machines and mechanisms. This method of express control remains relevant and highly demanded in the acoustic diagnostics of machines due to its relatively high informativeness. The expansion of its analytical capabilities is implemented by introducing additional means for digital processing of vibration signals, including smart systems. The objective of this work consists in creating a digital method for spectral analysis of vibration signals, the implemen

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Arasteh, Dariush, Stephen Selkowitz, and John R. Wolfe. "The Design and Testing of a Highly Insulating Glazing System for Use With Conventional Window Systems." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 111, no. 1 (1989): 44–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3268286.

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In most areas of the United States, windows are by far the poorest insulating material used in buildings. As a result, approximately 3 percent of the nation’s energy use is used to offset heat lost through windows. Under cold conditions, conventional double glazings create uncomfortable spaces and collect condensation. However, with the recent introduction of low-emissivity (low-E) coatings and low/conductivity gas filling to respectively reduce radiative and conductive/convective heat transfer between glazing layers, some manufacturers are beginning to offer windows with R-values (resistance

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Nugraha, A. S. A., and D. M. Atmaja. "Split-windows algorithm (swa) methods using fractional vegetation cover (fvc) on landsat 8 oli/tirs." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 683, no. 1 (2021): 012107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/683/1/012107.

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Lee, Jun-Ha, and Hyuk-Yoon Kwon. "Large-scale digital forensic investigation for Windows registry on Apache Spark." PLOS ONE 17, no. 12 (2022): e0267411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0267411.

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In this study, we investigate large-scale digital forensic investigation on Apache Spark using a Windows registry. Because the Windows registry depends on the system on which it operates, the existing forensic methods on the Windows registry have been targeted on the Windows registry in a single system. However, it is a critical issue to analyze large-scale registry data collected from several Windows systems because it allows us to detect suspiciously changed data by comparing the Windows registry in multiple systems. To this end, we devise distributed algorithms to analyze large-scale regist

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Shirakawa, Yuya, Keita Yasutomi, Keiichiro Kagawa, Satoshi Aoyama, and Shoji Kawahito. "An 8-Tap CMOS Lock-In Pixel Image Sensor for Short-Pulse Time-of-Flight Measurements." Sensors 20, no. 4 (2020): 1040. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20041040.

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An 8-tap CMOS lock-in pixel image sensor that has seven carrier-capturing and a draining time window was developed for short-pulse time-of-flight (TOF) measurements. The proposed pixel for the short-pulse TOF measurements has seven consecutive time-gating windows, each of which has the width of 6 ns, which is advantageous for high-resolution range imaging, particularly for relatively longer distances (>5 m) and under high ambient light operations. In order to enhance the depth resolution, a technique for the depth-adaptive time-gating-number assignment (DATA) for the short-pulse TOF measure

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Retnowati, Nurcahyani Dewi, Dwi Nugraheny, and Heri Sunaryo. "Pemodelan Dan Simulasi Cara Kerja Turbofan." Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Teknologi dan Inovasi Indonesia (SENASTINDO) 3 (December 21, 2021): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.54706/senastindo.v3.2021.136.

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Pemodelan dan simulasi cara kerja gas turbin pada turbofan menggunakan beberapaproses yaitu pembuatan modeling dengan menggunakan software Blender dan pembuatan simulasi animasinya menggunakan software Unity. Metode yang digunakan adalah Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC). Pada turbofan dapat diketahui adanya perubahan tekanan suhu udara yang ditunjukkan dengan adanya perubahan warna, suara dan perputaran mesin. Pada simulasi ini menggunakan siklus ideal gaya thrust sebesar 1 sampai 6 rpm, sesuai dengan keadaan engine yang berada di ground yang tidak terpengaruh oleh ketinggian, velocity

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Otten, Jeremy D. "From Widows to Windows: Luke’s Use of Repetition and Redundancy in Echoes of 1 Kings 17:8–24." Bulletin for Biblical Research 31, no. 4 (2021): 463–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/bullbiblrese.31.4.0463.

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Abstract Jesus begins his ministry with appeals to Elijah and the widow, making bold and controversial claims about the true beneficiaries of the kingdom of God (Luke 4:25–26; cf. 1 Kgs 17:8–24). Although commentators recognize subsequent allusions to this episode throughout Luke-Acts, these are generally noted in passing and in isolation from each other. This article draws from recent studies that examine “redundant” narrations in the Lukan narrative, applying the same methodology to the phenomenon of the narrator’s repetitive reappropriation of a given OT episode. In examining repeated appea

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Michail, Joseph M., Farhad Yusef-Zadeh, and Mark Wardle. "Detection of a 20-min time lag observed from Sgr A* between 8 and 10 GHz with the VLA." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 505, no. 3 (2021): 3616–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1529.

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ABSTRACT We report the detection and analysis of a radio flare observed on 17 April 2014 from Sgr A* at 9 GHz using the VLA in its A-array configuration. This is the first reported simultaneous radio observation of Sgr A* across 16 frequency windows between 8 and 10 GHz. We cross-correlate the lowest and highest spectral windows centred at 8.0 and 9.9 GHz, respectively, and find the 8.0 GHz light-curve lagging $18.37^{+2.17}_{-2.18}$ min behind the 9.9 GHz light curve. This is the first time lag found in Sgr A*’s light curve across a narrow radio frequency bandwidth. We separate the quiescent

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Wohar, Mark E. "PcGive professional (version 8) and reviews (MicroTSP for Windows version 1.1a): a comparative review." Journal of Applied Econometrics 11, no. 1 (1996): 105–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1255(199601)11:1<105::aid-jae387>3.0.co;2-9.

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Zimmermann, Sabine C., Jacqueline Huvanandana, Chinh D. Nguyen, et al. "Day-to-day variability of forced oscillatory mechanics for early detection of acute exacerbations in COPD." European Respiratory Journal 56, no. 3 (2020): 1901739. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01739-2019.

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BackgroundTelemonitoring trials for early detection of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) have provided mixed results. Day-to-day variations in lung function measured by the forced oscillation technique (FOT) may yield greater insight. We evaluated the clinical utility of home telemonitoring of variability in FOT measures in terms of 1) the relationship with symptoms and quality of life (QoL); and 2) the timing of variability of FOT measures and symptom changes prior to AECOPD.MethodsDaily FOT parameters at 5 Hz (resistance (R) and reactance (X); Resmon Pro D

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Flint, Paul, Larry G. Duckert, Robert A. Dobie, and Edwin W. Rubel. "Chronic Perilymphatic Fistula: Experimental Model in the Guinea Pig." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 99, no. 4 (1988): 380–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019459988809900405.

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Chronic perilymphatic fistulas were created in guinea pig cochleas using silicone rubber tubing placed into the scala tympani through the round window. Fistula patency was determined by fluorescein perfusion into cerebral spinal fluid. Fistulas were found to be patent in 6 of 6 animals at 7 days and 8 of 13 animals at 28 days. Analysis of ABRs revealed threshold increases of 10 to 15 dB across all frequencies at 1 hour and 7 days. However, thresholds returned to pre-fistula levels by 28 days. Animals with acute fistulas (simple laceration of the round window) had similar threshold increases at

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Mann, D., CPK Yeung, R. Habets, et al. "SunSmart – The First Affordable, Energy Optimized Smart Window." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1085, no. 1 (2022): 012060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1085/1/012060.

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Abstract Reducing energy consumption and CO2 emissions becomes more and more important. Not only because of climate change related issues, but also to realize our ambition to become energy independent. To increase the energy-efficiency in buildings, we developed a thermochromic coating for smart windows which is optimized for climates with seasonal changes. Here we present the first results of our smart window performing in real environment. We show that measured solar transmission and thermochromic performance is comparable to measurements in the lab. Furthermore, we present a further optimiz

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Strachinaru, Mihai, Daniel J. Bowen, Alina Constatinescu, et al. "Transhepatic echocardiography: a novel approach for imaging in left ventricle assist device patients with difficult acoustic windows." European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging 21, no. 5 (2020): 491–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehjci/jeaa002.

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Abstract Aims A significant proportion of left ventricle assist device (LVAD) patients have very difficult transthoracic echocardiographic images. The aim of this study was to find an echocardiographic window which would provide better visualization of the heart in LVAD patients with limited acoustic windows. Methods and results Based on the anatomic relationships in LVAD patients, a right intercostal transhepatic approach was proposed. By using a computer simulator, we searched for the appropriate probe orientation. Further, 15 ambulatory LVAD patients (age 56 ± 15 years, 73% males) underwent

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Awina Rayungsista, Gatut Suhendro, Dyah Fauziah, Hari Basuki Notobroto, and Ismi Zuhria. "Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) and Tissue Inhibitors of Metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) after cryotherapy in Aspergillus flavus keratitis at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia." Bali Medical Journal 11, no. 2 (2022): 747–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i2.3462.

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Background: Fungal keratitis is one of the most difficult forms of microbial keratitis to treat successfully. Aspergillus flavus is a type of filamentous fungus that often causes suppurative keratitis. Complications that often arise from fungal keratitis are corneal perforation and blindness due to scar tissue formation. Methods: Aspergillus flavus was injected into the corneas of 28 Sprague Dawley rats intrastromal and divided into 4 groups, with each group consisting of 7 rats, fungal injection into the cornea as a fungal injection without therapy, natamycin therapy, cryotherapy, and combina

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Adi Nugraha, A. Sediyo. "PEMANFAATAN METODE SPLIT-WINDOWS ALGORITHM (SWA) PADA LANDSAT 8 MENGGUNAKAN DATA UAP AIR MODIS TERRA." GEOMATIKA 25, no. 1 (2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24895/jig.2019.25-1.877.

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<p>Metode <em>Split-Windows Algorithm</em> (SWA) memiliki metode yang bervariasi untuk pengolahan suhu permukaan (<em>Land Surface Temperature</em>/LST). Salah satunya pada pengolahan citra Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS (<em>The Operational Land Imager and the Thermal Infrared Scanner</em>) karena menggunakan dua saluran yaitu 10 (10,60 - 11,19 µm) dan band 11 (11,50 - 12,51 µm). Metode SWA pada penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu parameter uap air untuk meningkatkan akurasi pengolahan suhu permukaan. Data parameter uap air diperoleh dari citra MODIS unt

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Haq, Sami Ul, Sabine Schmid, Mansi K. Aparnathi, et al. "Abstract 3396: Identification of small cell lung cancer stage-specific DNA methylation in patients using liquid biopsies." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (2022): 3396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-3396.

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Abstract Introduction: Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a deadly disease and patients often suffer from recurrent disease. Biologic mechanisms of recurrence are unclear. Epigenetic mechanisms, like DNA methylation, may be operant. SCLC is rarely resected; therefore, the SCLC methylome is understudied due to scarce tumor tissue. Methods: In this study, we examined the pre-treatment methylome of 72 SCLC patients at our institution through cell-free methylated DNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (cfMeDIP-seq) on plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and on sheared genomic DNA from paired peripheral blood l

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Marler, Thomas E., and Haluk M. Discekici. "Root and Stem Extension of Young Papaya Plants." HortScience 31, no. 4 (1996): 685d—685. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.685d.

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`Red Lady' and `Tainung #1' papaya plants were grown in nursery trays with cells 5.1 cm in diameter. After 10 weeks, mean height of the `Red Lady' plants was 10.1 cm and that of the `Tainung #1' plants was 9.3 cm. Each of five plants per cultivar was planted between two root observation windows, one at 45 cm and the other at 95 cm. Roots reached the 45-cm observation window in 30 days, when mean height of the `Red Lady' plants was 18.7 cm and that of the `Tainung #1' plants was 13.0 cm. Roots reached the 95-cm observation window in 55 days, when mean height of the `Red Lady' plants was 55.4 cm

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Yang, Jun, Zhengmin Ma, and Tao Shen. "Multi-Time and Multi-Band CSP Motor Imagery EEG Feature Classification Algorithm." Applied Sciences 11, no. 21 (2021): 10294. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112110294.

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The effective decoding of motor imagination EEG signals depends on significant temporal, spatial, and frequency features. For example, the motor imagination of the single limbs is embodied in the μ (8–13 Hz) rhythm and β (13–30 Hz) rhythm in frequency features. However, the significant temporal features are not necessarily manifested in the whole motor imagination process. This paper proposes a Multi-Time and Frequency band Common Space Pattern (MTF-CSP)-based feature extraction and EEG decoding method. The MTF-CSP learns effective motor imagination features from a weak Electroencephalogram (E

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Pelligrino, D. A., D. J. Miletich, and R. F. Albrecht. "Effect of superfused insulin on cerebral cortical glucose utilization in awake goats." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 253, no. 4 (1987): E418—E427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1987.253.4.e418.

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The effect on cortical cerebral glucose utilization (CMRglu) of intracerebral insulin administration in awake goats was studied. The insulin was superfused in a mock cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) solution employing chronically implanted cranial windows. Two windows were implanted bilaterally: one window over an equivalent portion of each parietal cortex. With one window used to deliver insulin/CSF and the other used to simultaneously deliver CSF alone (control), changes in CMRglu were assessed using a modification of a sequential 2-[3H]- then 2-[14C]deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) technique originally descr

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Martinez, Gonzalo J., Ted Grover, Stephen M. Mattingly, et al. "Alignment Between Heart Rate Variability From Fitness Trackers and Perceived Stress: Perspectives From a Large-Scale In Situ Longitudinal Study of Information Workers." JMIR Human Factors 9, no. 3 (2022): e33754. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/33754.

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Background Stress can have adverse effects on health and well-being. Informed by laboratory findings that heart rate variability (HRV) decreases in response to an induced stress response, recent efforts to monitor perceived stress in the wild have focused on HRV measured using wearable devices. However, it is not clear that the well-established association between perceived stress and HRV replicates in naturalistic settings without explicit stress inductions and research-grade sensors. Objective This study aims to quantify the strength of the associations between HRV and perceived daily stress

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Buratti, Cinzia, and Domenico Palladino. "Mean Age of Air in Natural Ventilated Buildings: Experimental Evaluation and CO2 Prediction by Artificial Neural Networks." Applied Sciences 10, no. 5 (2020): 1730. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10051730.

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The mean age of air (MAA) is one of the most useful parameters in evaluating indoor air quality in natural ventilated buildings. Its evaluation is generally based on the CO2 monitoring within the environment; however, other methods can be found in the literature, but they have not always led to satisfactory results. In this context, the present paper is focused on two main topics: the effect of the windows airtightness and of the environmental conditions on MAA and the application of artificial neural network (ANN) for the CO2 prediction within the room. Two case studies (case study 1 located

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Pushkar, Svetlana, and Abraham Yezioro. "Life Cycle Assessment Meeting Energy Standard Performance: An Office Building Case Study." Buildings 12, no. 2 (2022): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12020157.

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Transitioning from fossil to renewable energies, particularly photovoltaic (PV) energy, could influence building design in terms of environmental evaluation. The aim of this study was to rate a typical office building that complies with the Israeli Standard SI5282, Energy Rating of Buildings, and to evaluate it by life cycle assessment (LCA). An office building in Tel Aviv with four exterior wall construction technologies was modeled as follows: (1) a concrete-block-based wall with minimal windows; (2) a concrete-block-based wall with maximal windows; (3) an autoclaved aerated-block-based wall

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Deutsch, Eliza S., Jeffrey A. Cardille, Talia Koll-Egyed, and Marie-Josée Fortin. "Landsat 8 Lake Water Clarity Empirical Algorithms: Large-Scale Calibration and Validation Using Government and Citizen Science Data from across Canada." Remote Sensing 13, no. 7 (2021): 1257. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13071257.

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Water clarity has been extensively assessed in Landsat-based remote sensing studies of inland waters, regularly relying on locally calibrated empirical algorithms, and close temporal matching between field data and satellite overpass. As more satellite data and faster data processing systems become readily accessible, new opportunities are emerging to revisit traditional assumptions concerning empirical calibration methodologies. Using Landsat 8 images with large water clarity datasets from southern Canada, we assess: (1) whether clear regional differences in water clarity algorithm coefficien

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Zahrotunisa, Siti, Projo Danoedoro, and Sanjiwana Arjasakusuma. "COMPARISON OF SPLIT WINDOWS ALGORITHM AND PLANCK METHODS FOR SURFACE TEMPERATURE ESTIMATION BASED ON REMOTE SENSING DATA IN SEMARANG." JURNAL GEOGRAFI 14, no. 1 (2022): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jg.v14i1.24603.

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Surface temperature is one of the parameters in land–surface physical processes and is applied to global warming, climate change, and cycle hydrology. Two thermal bands in Landsat 8 imagery can be used as input for surface temperature extraction using the Split Windows Algorithm (SWA) and Planck method. This study aims to compare surface temperature estimates using the SWA and Planck methods and determine the surface temperature distribution based on the condition of land cover and its changes. The remote sensing data used are Landsat-8 OLI/TIRS Aqua MODIS images on August 27, 2013, and Octobe

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ROZMAT, A. T., K. ZH NAZAROVA, and D. T. TAIZHANOVA. "DEVELOPMENT OF THE ELECTRONIC TEXTBOOK FOR THE HIGHER COURSE OF MATHEMATICS ACCORDING TO THE PROGRAM MACROMEDIA FLASH 8." Q A Iasaýı atyndaǵy Halyqaralyq qazaq-túrіk ýnıversıtetіnіń habarlary (fızıka matematıka ınformatıka serııasy), no. 1 (March 15, 2022): 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.47526/2022-1/2524-0080.02.

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This article discusses the ways of organizing the educational process for the course of higher mathematics at a university independently or jointly with a teacher through an electronic textbook, the use of effective methods and techniques used in the preparation of the program and training.When compiling an electronic textbook, a model was developed using the Macromedia Flash 8 program. When choosing a design with an interface from individual methods, the social method was used, and when it was introduced into the educational process, control methods were used. As a result of the research, a l

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Semane, N., V. H. Peuch, S. Pradier, et al. "On the extraction of wind information from the assimilation of ozone profiles in Météo–France 4D-Var operational NWP suite." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 8, no. 4 (2008): 16473–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-8-16473-2008.

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Abstract. By applying four-dimensional variational data-assimilation (4D-Var) to a combined ozone and dynamics Numerical Weather Prediction model (NWP), ozone observations generate wind increments through the ozone-dynamics coupling. The dynamical impact of Aura/MLS satellite ozone profiles is investigated using Météo–France operational ARPEGE NWP 4D-Var assimilation system for a period of 3 months. A data-assimilation procedure has been designed and run on 6-h windows. The procedure includes: (1) 4D-Var assimilating both ozone and operational NWP standard observations, (2) ARPEGE transporting

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Potgieter, J. M., D. W. Swanepoel, B. M. Heinze, L. M. Hofmeyr, A. A. S. Burger, and H. Hamersma. "An auditory profile of sclerosteosis." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 128, no. 4 (2014): 336–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215113002648.

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AbstractObjective:To characterise auditory involvement secondary to excessive craniotubular bone growth in individuals with sclerosteosis in South Africa.Methods:This cross-sectional study assessed the auditory profile of 10 participants with sclerosteosis. An auditory test battery was used and results for each ear were recorded using descriptive and comparative analyses.Results:All participants presented with bilateral, mixed hearing losses. Of the 20 ears, hearing loss was moderate in 5 per cent (n = 1), severe in 55 per cent (n = 11) and profound in 40 per cent (n = 8). Air–bone gaps were s

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Schneider, M., and F. Hase. "Technical Note: Recipe for monitoring of total ozone with a precision of around 1 DU applying mid-infrared solar absorption spectra." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 8, no. 1 (2008): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-63-2008.

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Abstract. Mid-infrared solar absorption spectra recorded by a state-of-the-art ground-based FTIR system have the potential to provide precise total O3 amounts. The currently best-performing retrieval approaches use a combination of small and broad spectral O3 windows between 780 and 1015 cm−1. We show that for these approaches the uncertainties of the temperature profile are by far the major error sources. We demonstrate that a joint optimal estimation of temperature and O3 profiles widely eliminates this error. The improvements are documented by an extensive theoretical error estimation. Our

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Mei, Chong-Zhen, Xi-Ying Hu, Guang-Rui Yang, Kai-Hui Li, and Wen-Wen Shan. "Hydrothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Properties of a Novel Phosphorus-containing 3D Metal- Organic Cd(II) Coordination Polymer." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 67, no. 9 (2012): 951–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5560/znb.2012-0153.

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A metal-organic framework [Cd(dppip)]n (1) based on 5-(diphenylphosphino)isophthalic acid (H2dppip) has been synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and X-ray crystallography. [Cd(dppip)]n shows a sheet structure owing to carboxylate bridging with windows with dimensions 10.692 x 9.325 Å2. The layers are further connected through P-Cd interactions to give a three-dimensional supramolecular network. The thermal analysis (DTA) of complex 1 exhibited an exceptionally high thermal stability (m. p. 452:8 °C). The compound shows fluorescence at ca. 418 nm

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Jung, Yoon Suk, Yongho Jee, Eui Im, Min-ho Kim, and Chang Mo Moon. "Bowel Preparation and Subsequent Colonoscopy Is Associated with the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation: A Population-Based Case-Crossover Study." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 8 (2022): 1207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12081207.

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This study aimed to clarify the association of the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) with bowel preparation and subsequent colonoscopy through population-based case-crossover analysis. Patients who developed new-onset AF after undergoing colonoscopy following bowel preparation were included. For each patient, one hazard period and four control periods were matched at specified time windows. Among 189,613 patients with AF, 84 patients (mean age: 72.4 years) finally met the inclusion criteria. Most patients used polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based solutions (2 L PEG + ascorbic acid (n = 56), 4 L PEG

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Pereyra, A., J. Tello, and M. Zevallos. "Seeing measurements at OAUNI on 2016 and 2017 campaigns." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2372, no. 1 (2022): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2372/1/012001.

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Abstract We present seeing measurements at OAUNI site gathered on 2016 and 2017 campaigns using V and R broadband filters. In order to quantify the seeing we used the full-width-at-half-maximum from stellar profiles on photometric sequences during the observational windows of our supernovae program. A typical median seeing of 1 ″ . 8 was found on 2016 and a worst value of 2 ″ . 0 on 2017. The last one was probably affected by anomalous conditions related to the 2017 extreme climatic event. The monthly first quartile analysis indicates that best seeing conditions can be achieved at a level of 1

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Mao, Jialin, Frederic Scott Resnic, Leonard N. Girardi, Mario Fl Gaudino, and Art Sedrakyan. "Challenges in outlier surgeon assessment in the era of public reporting." Heart 105, no. 9 (2018): 721–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2018-313650.

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ObjectiveTo assess the effect of various evaluation and reporting strategies in determining outlier surgeons, defined by having worse-than-expected mortality after cardiac surgery.MethodsOur study included 33 394 isolated coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) procedures performed by 136 surgeons and 12 172 surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) procedures performed by 113 surgeons between 2010 and 2014. Three current methodologies based on the framework of comparing observed and expected (O/E ratio) mortality, with different distributional assumptions, were examined. We further assessed the co

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Ernita, Nevi, Ahmad Harjono, and Nyoman Sridana. "PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING BERBASIS LABORATORIUM DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA PESERTA DIDIK SMA NEGERI 8 MATARAM." Lensa : Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika 1, no. 2 (2013): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.33394/j-lkf.v1i2.205.

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This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of guided inquiry learning model based on real laboratory and virtual laboratory on students' cognitive learning outcomes; (2) Effects of guided inquiry learning model based on real laboratory and virtual laboratory on students' psychomotor learning outcomes. The study sample consisted of the first experimental class of 34 students and the second class of 33 students. This research used randomized post-test control group design. Data were analyzed using independent sample t-test statistic technique with SPSS 19 for windows. The result of statistical

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Vega-Zelaya, Lorena, Elena Martín Abad, and Jesús Pastor. "Quantified EEG for the Characterization of Epileptic Seizures versus Periodic Activity in Critically Ill Patients." Brain Sciences 10, no. 3 (2020): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10030158.

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Epileptic seizures (ES) are frequent in critically ill patients and their detection and treatment are mandatory. However, sometimes it is quite difficult to discriminate between ES and non-epileptic bursts of periodic activity (BPA). Our aim was to characterize ES and BPA by means of quantified electroencephalography (qEEG). Records containing either ES or BPA were visually identified and divided into 1 s windows that were 10% overlapped. Differential channels were grouped by frontal, parieto-occipital and temporal lobes. For every channel and window, the power spectrum was calculated and the

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Pastor, Jesús, Lorena Vega-Zelaya, and Elena Martín Abad. "Specific EEG Encephalopathy Pattern in SARS-CoV-2 Patients." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 5 (2020): 1545. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9051545.

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We used quantified electroencephalography (qEEG) to define the features of encephalopathy in patients released from the intensive care unit after severe illness from COVID-19. Artifact-free 120–300 s epoch lengths were visually identified and divided into 1 s windows with 10% overlap. Differential channels were grouped by frontal, parieto-occipital, and temporal lobes. For every channel and window, the power spectrum was calculated and used to compute the area for delta (0–4 Hz), theta (4–8 Hz), alpha (8–13 Hz), and beta (13–30 Hz) bands. Furthermore, Shannon’s spectral entropy (SSE) and synch

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Marler, Thomas E., and Cecil Stushnoff. "270 Root, Stem, and Fruit Growth of `Tainung 1' Papaya Plants following Defoliation." HortScience 34, no. 3 (1999): 488F—489. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.34.3.488f.

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The influence of plant size on recovery following defoliation of `Tainung 1' papaya was used to study the role of respiratory sink size relative to photosynthetic surface area and the carbohydrate pool size available for remobilization. Defoliated (D) plants at three different ages: oldest, 24 weeks posttransplant (PT), supporting ≈8 weeks of fruit set; intermediate, 10 weeks PT, ≈2 weeks from initial flowering; and youngest, 4 weeks PT, were compared to an equal number of control plants. The oldest plants abscised all fruit <5.5 cm in diameter as a result of defoliation. Increase in stem h

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Zhang, Xue Dong, Zi Mu Teng, and Dong Wang Zhao. "Research of the Database Access Technology Under.NET Framework." Applied Mechanics and Materials 644-650 (September 2014): 3077–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.644-650.3077.

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Microsoft China had announced that it would end on a Windows XP system support and maintenance in the April 8, 2014, progress in the new study. NET development environment, further research database development technology is very important. C# in. NET framework most popular development language, compared to other languages, which have simple, convenient, rapid development, etc.[1]. Based on data access technology under. NET Framework, which provides a number of features to improve the operation of data. This article also describes in the latest. NET Framework, a new language inheritance query

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Kiel, M., D. Wunch, P. O. Wennberg, G. C. Toon, F. Hase, and T. Blumenstock. "Improvement of the retrieval used for Karlsruhe TCCON data." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions 8, no. 11 (2015): 12203–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amtd-8-12203-2015.

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Abstract. We present a modified retrieval strategy for solar absorption spectra recorded by the Karlsruhe Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrometer which is operational within the Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON). In typical TCCON stations, the (3800–11 000) cm−1 spectral region is measured on a single extended Indium Gallium Arsenide (InGaAs) detector. The Karlsruhe setup instead splits the spectrum across an Indium Antimonide (InSb) and InGaAs detector through the use of a dichroic beam splitter. This permits measurements further into the mid infrared (MIR) that are of scie

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Svanes, Cecilie, Ane Johannessen, Randi Jacobsen Bertelsen, et al. "Cohort profile: the multigeneration Respiratory Health in Northern Europe, Spain and Australia (RHINESSA) cohort." BMJ Open 12, no. 6 (2022): e059434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059434.

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PurposeThe Respiratory Health in Northern Europe, Spain and Australia (RHINESSA) cohort was established to (1) investigate how exposures before conception and in previous generations influence health and disease, particularly allergies and respiratory health, (2) identify susceptible time windows and (3) explore underlying mechanisms. The ultimate aim is to facilitate efficient intervention strategies targeting multiple generations.ParticipantsRHINESSA includes study participants of multiple generations from ten study centres in Norway (1), Denmark (1), Sweden (3), Iceland (1), Estonia (1), Sp

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Mazur, A., G. Telega, A. Kotowicz, et al. "Impact of food advertising on food purchases by students in primary and secondary schools in south-eastern Poland." Public Health Nutrition 11, no. 9 (2008): 978–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980008002000.

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AbstractAimThe aim of the present study was to determine the impact of food advertising in primary and secondary schools on the food purchasing habits of children.MethodsAll forty-four primary and secondary schools in Rzeszow, Poland were included in the investigation; 15 000 children attend primary and secondary schools in the region. Schools were visited by members of the research team, who filled in a questionnaire regarding the type of food products displayed or advertised in the school shop window and recorded the presence of direct corporate advertising in the proximity of the school sho

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Bell, Lindsay W., Julianne M. Lilley, James R. Hunt, and John A. Kirkegaard. "Optimising grain yield and grazing potential of crops across Australia’s high-rainfall zone: a simulation analysis. 1. Wheat." Crop and Pasture Science 66, no. 4 (2015): 332. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp14230.

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Interest is growing in the potential to expand cropping into Australia’s high-rainfall zone (HRZ). Dual-purpose crops are suited to the longer growing seasons in these environments to provide both early grazing for livestock and later regrow to produce grain. Grain yield and grazing potential of wheats of four different maturity types were simulated over 50 years at 13 locations across Australia’s HRZ, and sowing date, nitrogen (N) availability and crop density effects were explored. Potential grazing days on wheat were obtained by simulating sheep grazing crops to Zadoks growth stage Z30 at 2

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Wang, Qijun, Gai Wu, Sheng Liu, Zhiyin Gan, Bo Yang, and Junheng Pan. "Simulation-Based Development of a New Cylindrical-Cavity Microwave-Plasma Reactor for Diamond-Film Synthesis." Crystals 9, no. 6 (2019): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst9060320.

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A 2.45 GHz microwave-plasma chemical-vapor deposition (MPCVD) reactor was designed and built in-house by collaborating with Guangdong TrueOne Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. A cylindrical cavity was designed as the deposition chamber and a circumferential coaxial-mode transformer located at the top of the cavity was adopted as the antenna. Two quartz-ring windows that were placed far away from the plasma and cooled by water-cooling cavity walls were used to affix the antenna to the cavity and act as a vacuum seal for the reactor, respectively. This design improved the sealing and protected

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