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Journal articles on the topic 'Windows speed'

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1

Anarwati, Agustin, and Iman Setiono. "RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PEMANTAUAN PENGATURAN KECEPATAN PUTAR MOTOR DC POWER WINDOWS BERBASIS PLC PANASONIC MENGGUNAKAN HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE (HMI)." Gema Teknologi 19, no. 3 (2017): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/gt.v19i3.21883.

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Agustin Anarwati, Iman Setiono, today human life is very rapidly developing, one of them in the field of technology as time advances. This requires the creation of ideas to make a variety of equipment that is more practical and more reliable in meeting needs. In the industrial world today, most equipment uses PLC as a controller for various existing equipment, while the Human Machine Interface (HMI) is used to simplify monitoring existing equipment. In the automotive world, the power windows system is part of the body's electrical circuit which aims to make it easier for motorists to operate c
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Chou, Zhen Dong. "Windows High-Speed Drawing Technology Research." Applied Mechanics and Materials 441 (December 2013): 660–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.441.660.

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The display speed of image and large real-time data processing is a huge challenge for realtime system. This paper completed a thorough research on existing drawing technology on the platform of windows; analyzed adaptive characteristics of using the general high-speed drawing techniques for high speed drawing and its merits and demerits. Finally, through a lot of experiments and simulations of high speed drawing process after optimization and combination, tested their drawing performance and efficiency in order to select an appropriate drawing method to develop a high-speed graphics engine fo
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Булатов, Sergey Bulatov, Савиных, Petr Savinykh, Миронов, and Konstantin Mironov. "Determination of the optimal position of grain crusher boot screen of the impulse-reflective action." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 8, no. 4 (2014): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2436.

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We have developed an experimental setup of corn crusher of shock-reflective action. The experimental data on the impact of the loading windows location of corn crusher of shock-reflective effect on its activity were obtained. Their analyses were carried out and we identified the optimal location of the loading window, from the point of view of the of energy consumption reduction of grain refinement process. The authors studied the influence of feed delivery through the lower, upper and both loading windows simultaneously. According to the results of the experiments, we constructed graphs of en
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Huang, Han, Jie Xiong, and Junfang Zhang. "Windows of Opportunity in the CoPS’s Catch-Up Process: A Case Study of China’s High-Speed Train Industry." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (2021): 2144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13042144.

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Over the last 20 years, the rapid development of high-speed Chinese trains has provided valuable guidelines to countries and companies eager to develop their complex product and system (CoPS) sectors. CoPS refers to the high cost and technology-intensive systems, networks, infrastructure and engineering constructs, and services. Although established studies highlight the importance of CoPS to the economy and development of a country, especially those that have yet to develop high-speed rail, scholars have not paid much attention to investigating the catch-up of CoPS industries from the windows
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Makarov, V. A. "New bench for testing the reliability of windows and doors of passenger cars." VNIIZHT Scientific Journal 80, no. 2 (2021): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21780/2223-9731-2021-80-2-86-90.

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The article describes a new bench for testing the reliability of passenger car windows and doors. The bench can be used in various industries, mainly in transport engineering, as well as in the construction industry. This bench is functionally designed to test the entire product (windows or doors), as well as to determine the service life of individual mechanisms of this product. In contrast to the known analogs, the new bench for testing the reliability of windows and doors allows testing under the influence of variable aerodynamic pressure arising from the operation of windows and doors on m
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Moreland, K., M. A. Dayeh, G. Li, A. Farahat, R. W. Ebert, and M. I. Desai. "Variability of Interplanetary Shock and Associated Energetic Particle Properties as a Function of the Time Window Around the Shock." Astrophysical Journal 956, no. 2 (2023): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acec6c.

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Abstract We study the effect of sampling windows on derived shock and associated energetic storm particle (ESP) properties in 296 fast-forward interplanetary shocks using Advanced Composition Explorer measurements at 1 au between 1998 February and 2013 August. We vary the time windows from 2 minutes to 20 minutes for the shock properties and from 2 minutes to 540 minutes for ESP properties. Variability is quantified by the median absolute deviation statistic. We find that the magnetic, density, and temperature compression ratios vary from their median values by 17.03%, 20.05%, and 25.91%, resp
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Hu, Xing Jun, Feng Tao Ren, Bo Yang, and Peng Guo. "Effect of Sunroofs and Side Windows on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Transit Bus." Applied Mechanics and Materials 224 (November 2012): 333–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.224.333.

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In this paper, k-Omega turbulence model is applied in the numerical simulation of the transit bus, several typical working conditions of the transit bus with windows open at a speed of 10m/s are investigated, and a custom function Q is introduced to characterize the amount of ventilation of each window. The results show that, when the transit bus travels with windows open, the air always flows into the carriage through the middle and rear side windows of the transit bus, and circulates in the carriage and then flows out of the carriage through the front side window. When the bus travels with s
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MAKRA, P., Z. TOPALIAN, C. G. GRANQVIST, L. B. KISH, and C. KWAN. "ACCURACY VERSUS SPEED IN FLUCTUATION-ENHANCED SENSING." Fluctuation and Noise Letters 11, no. 02 (2012): 1250010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219477512500101.

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Fluctuation-enhanced sensing (FES) comprises the analysis of the stochastic component of the sensor signal and the utilization of the microscopic dynamics of the interaction between the agent and the sensor. We study the relationship between the measurement time window and the statistical error of the measurement data in the simplest case, when the output is the mean-square value of the stochastic signal. This situation is relevant at any practical case when the time window is finite, for example, when a sampling of the output of a fluctuation-enhanced array takes place; or a single sensor's a
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Zhao, Nan, Jing Yan Zhang, and Xue Fei Xing. "A Computational Study on Structural Barrier to Vertical Spread of Window Spill Plume along Building Exterior Façade under External Wind." Applied Mechanics and Materials 501-504 (January 2014): 2392–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.501-504.2392.

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External wind is one of the major factors that influence the spread of fire along building exterior facade in high-rise buildings. Fire simulation experiments are conducted .First, under two circumstances of low-speed and high-speed side-blown wind, observing barrier of window spill plume along building exterior facade under different dimensions of windows, windowsill walls and balconies. Then the correlation between smoke temperature near the exterior facade and dimensions of window, windowsill wall and balcony is obtained by numerical fitting and dimensional analyses. The correlation indicat
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Alonso Pérez-Chao, Enrique, Alberto Lorenzo, Aaron Scanlan, Pedro Lisboa, Carlos Sosa, and Miguel Ángel Gómez. "Higher Playing Times Accumulated Across Entire Games and Prior to Intense Passages Reduce the Peak Demands Reached by Elite, Junior, Male Basketball Players." American Journal of Men's Health 15, no. 5 (2021): 155798832110543. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15579883211054353.

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The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of different factors on the external peak demands (PD) encountered by elite, junior, male basketball players in games, including the (1) total playing time during games and (2) playing time accumulated directly prior to each PD episode. Workload variables included the PD for total distance, distance covered in different intensity zones, accelerations >2 m·s-2 (ACC), decelerations <-2 m·s-2 (DEC), and PlayerLoad. PD were calculated across different sample durations for each variable. Linear mixed models were used to identify differences in
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Daryanto, Daryanto, and Firza Utama S. "Jendela Hemat Energi pada Fasade Rumah Susun di Jakarta." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 3, no. 1 (2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v3i1.2364.

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Window is one of building components that is directly related to lighting and ventilation. Currently a lot of vertical housings pay less attention to the design of energy-efficient windows. This study aims to find energy efficient windows that are applicable to vertical housing. Surveys on some vertical housings in Jakarta was conducted and environmental simulation programs using CFD and Ecotect was used to explore and analyze the performance of windows for natural lighting and ventilation and further developing of energy efficient windows. The result showed that the Jalousie windows mounted o
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Xie, Xiaohan, Haining Ji, Lingcan Wang, Shaomei Wang, Qi Chen, and Runteng Luo. "Design and Implementation of Electrochromic Smart Windows with Self-Driven Thermoelectric Power Generation." Nanomaterials 14, no. 12 (2024): 1027. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano14121027.

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Electrochromic smart windows can achieve controllable modulation of color and transmittance under an external electric field with active light and thermal control capabilities, which helps reduce energy consumption caused by building cooling and heating. However, electrochromic smart windows often rely on external power circuits, which greatly affects the independence and portability of smart windows. Based on this, an electrochromic smart window driven by temperature-difference power generation was designed and implemented. This smart window provides automatic and manual control of the revers
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Zhang, Yumei, Xinbiao Xiao, David Thompson, et al. "Sound transmission loss of windows on high speed trains." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 744 (September 2016): 012141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/744/1/012141.

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14

Grünewald, Jonas, Florian Gehringer, Maximilian Schmöller, and Katrin Wudy. "Influence of Ring-Shaped Beam Profiles on Process Stability and Productivity in Laser-Based Powder Bed Fusion of AISI 316L." Metals 11, no. 12 (2021): 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11121989.

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A major factor slowing down the establishment of additive manufacturing processes as production processes is insufficient reproducibility and productivity. Therefore, this work investigates the influence of ring-shaped beam profiles on process stability and productivity in laser-based powder bed fusion of AISI 316L. For this purpose, the weld track geometries of single tracks and multi-track segments with varying laser power, scan speed, hatch distance, and beam profile (Gaussian profile and three different ring-shaped profiles) are analyzed. To evaluate the process robustness, process windows
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Chen, Hsuan-Chih, Kin-Tong Chan, and Kam-Cheong Tsoi. "Reading Self-Paced Moving Text on a Computer Display." Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 30, no. 3 (1988): 285–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001872088803000303.

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Readability of text moved horizontally along a single line on a computer display was studied as a function of two line lengths and three jump lengths. In the experiment text was advanced in continuous jumps of one or several characters at a time and the speed of text display was controlled in real time by subjects via a control knob. The results showed that jump lengths of five and nine character spaces resulted in a higher reading rate than the one-character jump condition. Furthermore, text appearing in 20-character windows was read as fast as text in 40-character windows. However, when text
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16

Almech, A., and E. Roanes-Lozano. "An Accelerated-Time Simulation of Queues at Ticket Offices at Railway Stations." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (May 25, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9313174.

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Although nowadays many railway tickets are bought online, still many are bought through rail appointed travel agents and ticket offices at stations. There are several works on microscopic and accelerated-time simulations, some of them related to the topic of this paper, treating passengers movements in railway stations (both of general purpose and also with a focus on specific topics like evacuation, stations design, ticketing, etc.). We focus on a very specific topic: modelling queuing at ticket offices at a main Spanish station where “AVE” (“High-Speed”), “Larga Distancia” (“Long-Distance”),
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Fan, Yunqing, Junjun Yin, and Jian Yang. "Oil Tank Detection and Recognition via Monogenic Signal." Remote Sensing 16, no. 4 (2024): 676. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16040676.

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With the rapid development of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) techniques, satellite systems’ capabilities to acquire information are continually improving. The PAZ satellite, with its high resolution and wide scanning swath, can provide high-quality data support for SAR applications. Oil tanks serve as energy storage devices, and their identification holds significant value in both military and civilian fields. Challenges in the detection and recognition of oil tanks using classical methods include poor detection, slow computation speed, and multiple windows of correct recognition. This paper c
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18

Kumar, Nikhil, Haruka Kitagawa, Muhammad Nur Fajri Alfata, et al. "Experimental study on vertical void for improving natural ventilation in midrise double-loaded apartments." E3S Web of Conferences 396 (2023): 02024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339602024.

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Affordable apartments in tropical developing countries generally have double-loaded corridors to maximise the total floor areas. Building designs with double-loaded corridors often suffer from poor environmental conditions. Passive design using a vertical void can help improve the natural ventilation in the such building design. This study investigates the effectiveness of vertical voids in enhancing the wind speed in the building. An experimental building with a vertical void, open pilotis, penthouse at rooftop and wind fin on the ground floor to help direct air to the void was constructed in
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19

Evans, R. Colby, Austin Ellingworth, Christina J. Cashen, Christopher R. Weinberger, and Justin B. Sambur. "Influence of single-nanoparticle electrochromic dynamics on the durability and speed of smart windows." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 26 (2019): 12666–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1822007116.

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Nanomaterials have tremendous potential to increase electrochromic smart window efficiency, speed, and durability. However, nanoparticles vary in size, shape, and surface defects, and it is unknown how nanoparticle heterogeneity contributes to particle-dependent electrochromic properties. Here, we use single-nanoparticle-level electro-optical imaging to measure structure–function relationships in electrochromic tungsten oxide nanorods. Single nanorods exhibit a particle-dependent waiting time for tinting (from 100 ms to 10 s) due to Li-ion insertion at optically inactive surface sites. Longer
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Yang, Lin, Xiangdong Li, and Jiyuan Tu. "Thermal comfort analysis of a high-speed train cabin considering the solar radiation effects." Indoor and Built Environment 29, no. 8 (2019): 1101–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1420326x19876082.

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Due to the fast development of high-speed rail (HSR) around the world, high-speed trains (HSTs) are becoming a strong competitor against airliners in terms of long-distance travel. Compared with airliner cabins, HST cabins have much larger window sizes. When the big windows provide better lighting and view of the scenery, they also have significant effects on the thermal conditions in the cabins due to the solar radiation through them. This study presents a numerical study on the solar radiation on the thermal comfort in a typical HST cabin. The effect of solar radiation was discussed in terms
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Jiang, Xi, Haijun Mao, and Hao Zhang. "Simultaneous Optimization of the Liner Shipping Route and Ship Schedule Designs with Time Windows." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (December 22, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3287973.

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This paper proposes to address the problem of the simultaneous optimization of the liner shipping route and ship schedule designs by incorporating port time windows. A mathematical programming model was developed to minimize the carrier’s total operating cost by simultaneously optimizing the port call sequence, ship arrival time per port of call, and sailing speed per shipping leg under port time window constraints. In view of its structure, the nonlinear nonconvex optimization model is further transformed into a mixed-integer linear programming model that can be efficiently solved by extant s
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Sim, So-Kumneth, Philipp Maass, and Pedro Lind. "Wind Speed Modeling by Nested ARIMA Processes." Energies 12, no. 1 (2018): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12010069.

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Wind speed modelling is of increasing interest, both for basic research and for applications, as, e.g., for wind turbine development and strategies to construct large wind power plants. Generally, such modelling is hampered by the non-stationary features of wind speed data that, to a large extent, reflect the turbulent dynamics in the atmosphere. We study how these features can be captured by nested ARIMA models. In this approach, wind speed fluctuations in given time windows are modelled by one stochastic process, and the parameter variation between successive windows by another one. For deri
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Ait Ali, Abderrahman, and Tomas Lidén. "Minimal utilization rate for railway maintenance windows: a cost-benefit approach." European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research 22, no. 2 (2022): 108–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.18757/ejtir.2022.22.2.6130.

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Methods for economic assessment are often used in the rail sector to evaluate large infrastructure investments such as new high-speed lines. With larger networks and ageing infrastructure, these methods can also be used for planning maintenance. In this paper, we focus on the newly introduced concept of maintenance windows in Sweden. These are pre-allocated slots in the train timetable dedicated to performing, among others, periodic/frequent maintenance activities. To justify the pre-allocation of such windows, this study presents a method to find minimal utilization rates depending on window
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Li, M., J. G. Gao, T. Li, G. D. Liu, C. C. Hu, and Y. Q. Liu. "Modeling and analyzing patterns of residential manual window operation." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1372, no. 1 (2024): 012094. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1372/1/012094.

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Abstract Window operating behaviour can improve indoor air quality, human thermal comfort, and building energy efficiency. Studies on occupants’ window opening behaviour in hot summer and warm winter region of China are limited and influencing factors and prediction models are not clear. Another limitation is the large number of proposed machine learning-based window opening behaviour models. However, the applicability and stability of these models in different datasets has not been proven. In response to these questions, modelling and field measurements were conducted in Quanzhou, China. Two
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Dexter M. Toyado. "Typhoon Guard: Windows Protection System for Typhoon." Journal of Electrical Systems 20, no. 5s (2024): 1098–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jes.2421.

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Typhoons are hazard that is threatening the Philippines every year. Design and construction of the houses and shelter in Catanduanes changes rapidly incorporating provision against wind speed. The effect of typhoon become the basis in the design of structures and the windows components. The study sought to answer what is the type of house built in Catanduanes, what is typical window system used for houses/building in Catanduanes, what are the protection and provision being implemented to withstand the effect of high winds pressure, and what are the safety practices to counter the effect of hig
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Hwang, Hyeon Seong, Hyun Mok Cho, and Se-Um Kim. "Recent Progress in Liquid Crystal-Based Smart Windows." Journal of Flexible and Printed Electronics 2, no. 1 (2023): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.56767/jfpe.2023.2.1.61.

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Smart windows can perform energy savings, intelligent lighting, and privacy protection within buildings and their potential applications have extended to next-generation mobility. However, the widespread adoption of smart windows is hindered by challenges related to scalability, cost-effectiveness, and performance reliability. In this context, smart windows based on liquid crystals (LCs) may offer notable advantages such as rapid driving speed and scalability. This review article aims to present the recent research trends in LC-based smart windows.
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Yang, Runmin, Jingjing Ma, Shu Zhang, Yu Zheng, Lusheng Wang, and Daming Zhu. "mzMD: visualization-oriented MS data storage and retrieval." Bioinformatics 38, no. 8 (2022): 2333–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btac098.

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Abstract Motivation Drawing peaks in a data window of an MS dataset happens at all time in MS data visualization applications. This asks to retrieve from an MS dataset some selected peaks in a data window whose image in a display window reflects the visual feature of all peaks in the data window. If an algorithm for this purpose is asked to output high-quality solutions in real time, then the most fundamental dependence of it is on the storage format of the MS dataset. Results We present mzMD, a new storage format of MS datasets and an algorithm to query this format of a storage system for a s
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Diao, Jie Tao, Jing Guo, Hong Qi Yu, Zhao Lin Sun, Hai Jun Liu, and Hong Shan Nie. "The Implementation of a RAM Disk." Applied Mechanics and Materials 198-199 (September 2012): 672–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.198-199.672.

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RAM disk uses the memory of a computer to construct a high speed, high reliable storage space. Though it is useful, there is little information on the development of RAM disk, especially on Microsoft Windows platform. On Windows platform, RAM disk has to be realized though writing Windows drivers. Implement drivers for Windows is a challenging task that only a small group of programmer can handle for many years. Now, with the new Windows Driver Foundation (WDF), this task is much easier. In this paper, Microsoft’s skeleton RAM disk driver in Windows Driver Kit (WDK) was analyzed and modified.
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Bhowmick, Mithun, Will P. Basset, Sergey Matveev, Lawrence Salvati, and Dana D. Dlott. "Optical windows as materials for high-speed shock wave detectors." AIP Advances 8, no. 12 (2018): 125123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5055676.

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HORIUCHI, Masahiko, Katufumi HASHIMOTO, Hitoshi SHIRAISHI, Satoru AKIYAMA, and Yasufumi MINAMIMOTO. "Sound insulation quality of the windows for high speed train." Proceedings of the Transportation and Logistics Conference 2003.12 (2003): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmetld.2003.12.37.

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Chmiel, Jacek, and Maria Skublewska-Paszkowska. "Time analysis of the performance of Windows 10 and Windows 8.1 based on mobile application." Journal of Computer Sciences Institute 8 (November 30, 2018): 241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/jcsi.689.

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This article presents time analysis of performance of Windows 10 and Windows 8.1. Presented research was mainly focused on performance comparison of mobile device system elements which are relevant from end user point of view like main processor, RAM and mass storage throughput, image generation speed by the graphics processor and access time to devices. In order to measure the performance of the above elements a mobile benchmark application was created. The hypotheses set in the article have been verified and partially confirmed.
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Ko, Yujin, Hyogeun Oh, Hiki Hong, and Joonki Min. "Energy Consumption Verification of SPD Smart Window, Controllable According to Solar Radiation in South Korea." Energies 13, no. 21 (2020): 5643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13215643.

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Between 60% and 70% of the total energy load of a house or office occurs through the exteriors of the building, and in the case of offices, heat loss from windows and doors can approach 40%. A need for glass that can artificially control the transmittance of visible light has therefore emerged. Smart windows with suspended particle device (SPD) film can reduce energy consumption by responding to environmental conditions. To measure the effect of SPD windows on the energy requirements for cooling and heating in Korea, we installed a testbed with SPD windows. With TRNSYS18, the comparison betwee
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Liu, Youchen, Rui Zhang, Xiaotao Han, and Qing Wang. "Design and Optical Performance Analysis of Large-Aperture Optical Windows for Structural Vibration Reduction." Photonics 11, no. 1 (2024): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics11010086.

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In order to address the issue of large-aperture optical windows operating in wind tunnel environments with dynamic responses, the damping ratio between the vibration isolation device and the mass of the system was calculated by the passive vibration isolation principle. Two isolation models using circular rubber pads and rectangular rubber pads were proposed, and it was proven that the stiffness value of the circular rubber pad is superior to that of the rectangular rubber pad. A three-dimensional model of the optical window was established using finite element analysis software to simulate th
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Adrianto, Felix, Inez Gavrila Wahyudi, and Jovis Tanner. "Eksplorasi Kecepatan Perhitungan Aplikasi Matematika pada Windows (98, Me, Xp, 7, 8)." Jurnal ULTIMA InfoSys 4, no. 2 (2013): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31937/si.v4i2.243.

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This research aims to give information regarding the speed of mathematical calculation on windows so that people can choose an operating system which suits them without wasting their time. In this research, we need a laptop and some operating systems (windows) so that we can compare one with the other accurately. The result of this research will be noted and analysed qualitatively, quantitatively, and descriptively. It shows that running the same mathematical calculation program on different operating systems will produce a same result but different time.
 Index Terms - calculate the spee
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Lei, Li Qun, Kun Qi Wang, and Ju Han. "Implementation Study about the Software CNC System Based on Windows." Advanced Materials Research 411 (November 2011): 264–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.411.264.

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Real-time control method about all software CNC based on Windows was proposed in the paper, and the data transfer methods were given. The determination method of clock interrupt about software CNC and the enhancement of the interrupt level were given in the paper to meet the needs of the speed control and the interpolation operator. The resolves showed that the speed of the whole software CNC was significantly improved.
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Piao, Yong Jie, Chun Yu Liu, and Wei Xu. "Design of SDLC Communication Module Based Windows CE." Applied Mechanics and Materials 433-435 (October 2013): 1520–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.433-435.1520.

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SDLC bus communication module was designed and implemented in this paper. AM85C30 is used to accomplish the SDLC protocol control and adapts to PC/104 bus. Driver software is designed based on DMA streams driver under Windows CE 5.0. In order to achieve the maximum baud rate and lowering down the CPU usage, data exchange between AM85C30 and the host is implemented using DMA. Software circular FIFO is designed for buffering the SDLC frame data and status information, solving the frame losing problem when transferring data in high speed. RS485 bus is used in physical layer and works in half-dupl
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Wu, Yajun, Zhanxin Li, Yuzhong Wang, Wenhua Guo, and Bingheng Lu. "Study on the Process Window in Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of a High Relative Density Aluminum Alloy." Metals 14, no. 3 (2024): 330. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met14030330.

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In recent years, there has been a heightened focus on multiplex porosity due to its significant adverse impact on the mechanical properties of aluminum alloy components produced through wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM). This study investigates the impacts of the process parameters and dimension parameters on the relative densities of WAAM 2219 aluminum alloy components by conducting experiments and investigates the changes in high relative density process windows with different dimension parameters. The findings reveal a hierarchy in the influence of various parameters on the relative de
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Werner, Tobias, and Thomas Brinkhoff. "Window Operators for Processing Spatio-Temporal Data Streams on Unmanned Vehicles." AGILE: GIScience Series 1 (July 15, 2020): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-1-21-2020.

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Abstract. Unmanned aerial and submersible vehicles are used in an increasing number of applications especially for data collection in misanthropic environments. During a mission, such vehicles generate multiple spatio-temporal data streams suitable to be processed by data stream management systems (DSMS). The main approach of a DSMS is limiting the elements of a stream by using sliding and tilting windows with time intervals as temporal condition. However, due to varying vehicle speed and limited on-board resources, such temporal windows do not provide adequate support for spatio-temporal prob
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Ng, Soon Hock, Vijayakumar Anand, Tomas Katkus, and Saulius Juodkazis. "Invasive and Non-Invasive Observation of Occluded Fast Transient Events: Computational Tools." Photonics 8, no. 7 (2021): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics8070253.

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Industrial processes involving thermal plasma such as cutting, welding, laser machining with ultra-short laser pulses (nonequilibrium conditions), high temperature melting using electrical discharge or ion-beams, etc., generate non-repeatable fast transient events which can reveal valuable information about the processes. In such industrial environments containing high temperature and radiation, it is often difficult to install conventional lens-based imaging windows and components to observe such events. In this study, we compare imaging requirements and performances with invasive and non-inv
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Pérez-Castán, Javier Alberto, Álvaro Rodríguez-Sanz, Luis Pérez Sanz, et al. "Probabilistic Strategic Conflict-Management for 4D Trajectories in Free-Route Airspace." Entropy 22, no. 2 (2020): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22020159.

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The expected growth of air traffic in the following decades demands the implementation of new operational concepts to avoid current limitations of the air traffic management system. This paper focuses on the strategic conflict management for four-dimensional trajectories (4DT) in free-route airspace. 4DT has been proposed as the future operational concept to manage air traffic. Thus, aircraft must fulfil temporary restrictions at specific waypoints in the airspace based on time windows. Based on the temporary restrictions, a strategic conflict management method is proposed to calculate the con
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Luo, Huan, Yinhe Wang, Ruidian Zhan, Xuexi Zhang, Haoxiang Wen, and Senquan Yang. "Cluster-Delay Mean Square Consensus of Stochastic Multi-Agent Systems with Impulse Time Windows." Entropy 23, no. 8 (2021): 1033. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23081033.

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This paper investigates the cluster-delay mean square consensus problem of a class of first-order nonlinear stochastic multi-agent systems with impulse time windows. Specifically, on the one hand, we have applied a discrete control mechanism (i.e., impulsive control) into the system instead of a continuous one, which has the advantages of low control cost, high convergence speed; on the other hand, we considered the existence of impulse time windows when modeling the system, that is, a single impulse appears randomly within a time window rather than an ideal fixed position. In addition, this p
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Mathai, Varghese, Asimanshu Das, and Kenneth Breuer. "Aerosol transmission in passenger car cabins: Effects of ventilation configuration and driving speed." Physics of Fluids 34, no. 2 (2022): 021904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0079555.

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Identifying the potential routes of airborne transmission during transportation is of critical importance to limit the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Here, we numerically solve the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations along with the transport equation for a passive scalar in order to study aerosol transmission inside the passenger cabin of an automobile. Extending the previous work on this topic, we explore several driving scenarios including the effects of having the windows fully open, half-open, and one-quarter open, the effect of opening a moon roof, and the scaling of the aerosol tr
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ZHANG, Yumei. "Study on Sound Transmission Loss of Windows on High Speed Trains." Journal of Mechanical Engineering 54, no. 4 (2018): 212. http://dx.doi.org/10.3901/jme.2018.04.212.

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Mitra, D., and J. B. Seery. "Dynamic adaptive windows for high speed data networks: theory and simulations." ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review 20, no. 4 (1990): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/99517.99527.

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Maeda, Toshiyuki, Yoichiro Sato, Tokumi Yokohira, and Takuji Okamoto. "Realization of multiwindow system with high-speed operations of nonrectangular windows." Systems and Computers in Japan 27, no. 10 (1996): 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/scj.4690271005.

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Gao, Yuan, and Zhuo Sun. "Tramp ship routing and speed optimization with tidal berth time windows." Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review 178 (October 2023): 103268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2023.103268.

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Hu, Qiu Xu, Yue Tong Xu, Zheng Tuo Wang, Meng Yang, Qing Yuan Wang, and Kai Ge Fu. "Research on Real-Time Plotting of High-Speed CNC Laser Cutting." Advanced Materials Research 1006-1007 (August 2014): 340–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1006-1007.340.

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According to the confusion effect of processing route drawing, few sampling points and contradiction between timing accuracy and system fluency of Windows system in high-speed CNC real-time plotting process, this paper presents a method based on Windows environment to achieve real-time plotting goal of the machining contour in high-speed CNC laser cutting process by pretreating G codes and interpolation algorithm improvement. Experimental research was implemented and this method has already been successfully applied to practical production. Comparing to traditional real-time plotting method, t
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Zbieć, Andrzej. "Aerodynamic Phenomena Caused by the Passage of a Train. Part 2: Pressure Influence on Passing Trains." Problemy Kolejnictwa - Railway Reports 65, no. 192 (2021): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.36137/1926e.

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In the series of articles describing the aerodynamic phenomena caused by the passage of a train, the effects of a train running at high speed on itself, on other trains, on objects on the track and on people are characterized. This impact can be of two types – generated pressure and slipstream. Apart from the literature analysis, the author’s research is also taken into account. The second part presents the effect of pressure changes on the front and side surfaces of passing trains. Conclusions concerning side windows and windscreens in high-speed railway vehicles and older type railway vehicl
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Chen, Jun Min, Xiao Lin Yao, and Shao Ping Li. "Study on the Influence of Window Glass Ignition Temperature on the Heat Release Rate of CRH Passenger Rail Car." Applied Mechanics and Materials 170-173 (May 2012): 2760–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.170-173.2760.

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The window glass ignition temperature is one of the main factors that determine the Heat Release Rate (HRR) of passenger rail car. In order to reveal the influence of window glass ignition temperature on the HRR of China Railways High-speed (CRH) passenger rail car, the HRR, ignition temperature and other thermal parameters of the individual materials and component assemblies of the CRH passenger rail car, are measured with the Cone Calorimeter, burning temperature tester and other instruments, as the input parameters of Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS), and according to the different window glas
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Baydoun, Reham, and Abdul Razak Sapian. "EVALUATING THE EFFECT OF MASHRABIYA AND PERFORATED MALAY CARVING WINDOW ON THE INDOOR NATURAL VENTILATION PERFORMANCE OF LIVING SPACE." Journal of Architecture, Planning and Construction Management 12, no. 2 (2022): 58–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/japcm.v12i2.694.

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This study focuses on natural cross-ventilation improvements in terms of internal air velocity, measured in meter per second in the living room space in Malaysia, using two types of perforated windows namely, Mashrabiya window as well as perforated Malay carving window element to determine the performance of their internal air velocity. Cross ventilation has been proposed as one of the most effective natural ventilation methods for thermal comfort by several studies. It is, however, one of the most misunderstood aspects of passive design's approach to regulating interior temperature. In this s
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