Academic literature on the topic 'Wing web structure'

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Journal articles on the topic "Wing web structure"

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Wang, Yu, Lei Liu, Yu Xing, and Zhenbo Yang. "Investigation of wing structure layout of aerospace plane based on the finite element method." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 9, no. 7 (2017): 168781401771370. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1687814017713701.

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The aerospace plane is an innovative kind of reusable aircraft, which is able to reach the low earth orbit flying like the conventional plane. Two kinds of aerospace plane wing structures are designed and parameterized for the delta wing with a strake, one of which is an equal percentage multi-web structure, and the other is a parallel multi-web structure. The two types of structure layouts were analyzed in the subsonic, transonic, supersonic, and hypersonic conditions using the finite element method. Contrasting the strength and stiffness characteristics, and estimating the structure weight,
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Makanya, Andrew N., and Jacopo P. Mortola. "The structural design of the bat wing web and its possible role in gas exchange." Journal of Anatomy 211, no. 6 (2007): 687–97. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13532451.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The structure of the skin in the epauletted fruit bat (Epomophorus wahlbergi) wing and body trunk was studied with a view to understanding possible adaptations for gas metabolism and thermoregulation. In addition, gas exchange measurements were performed using a respirometer designed for the purpose. The body skin had an epidermis, a dermis with hair follicles and sweat glands and a fat-laden hypodermis. In contrast, the wing web skin was made up of a thin bilayered epidermis separated by a connective tissue core with collagen and elastic fibr
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Makanya, Andrew N., and Jacopo P. Mortola. "The structural design of the bat wing web and its possible role in gas exchange." Journal of Anatomy 211, no. 6 (2007): 687–97. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13532451.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The structure of the skin in the epauletted fruit bat (Epomophorus wahlbergi) wing and body trunk was studied with a view to understanding possible adaptations for gas metabolism and thermoregulation. In addition, gas exchange measurements were performed using a respirometer designed for the purpose. The body skin had an epidermis, a dermis with hair follicles and sweat glands and a fat-laden hypodermis. In contrast, the wing web skin was made up of a thin bilayered epidermis separated by a connective tissue core with collagen and elastic fibr
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Newman, D. J. S., and R. J. Wootton. "An Approach to the Mechanics of Pleating in Dragonfly Wings." Journal of Experimental Biology 125, no. 1 (1986): 361–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.125.1.361.

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A structural engineering approach to the pleated wings of Odonata has been developed during a functional study of wing morphology in the group. The wing can be regarded as a folded plate structure within which each pleat-side acts as a deep plate-girder. Small cross-veins act as stiffeners within the girders, allowing the membrane to carry web shearing forces as pure tension, through a stressed-skin effect. Bending experiments confirm that the membrane significantly increases the rigidity of wing components. The properties of the membrane are unknown. It lacks birefringence, is very thin, and
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Lendon, Jon E. "BATTLE DESCRIPTION IN THE ANCIENT HISTORIANS, PART I: STRUCTURE, ARRAY, AND FIGHTING." Greece and Rome 64, no. 1 (2017): 39–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017383516000231.

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When Endymion, king of the Moon, devised war upon Phaethon, king of the Sun, he decreed that a race of spiders as big as the Cyclades should weave a web between Venus and his lunar dominion, to serve as the battlefield for their regal rumble. And in that region of the heavens he arrayed his army: the king himself led his elite Hippo-vultures in the clouds on the right wing, 80,000 strong; his other cavalry, mounted on giant birds with wings like lettuce leaves, held the left. The Moon's stalwart infantry held the centre, posted on the spider web: Millet-launchers and Garlic-fighters, and his l
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Kong, Chang Duk, Hyun Bum Park, Jae Huy Yoon, and Kuk Jin Kang. "Conceptual Design on Carbon-Epoxy Composite Wing of a Small Scale WIG Vehicle." Key Engineering Materials 334-335 (March 2007): 353–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.334-335.353.

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Conceptual structural design of the main wing for the 20 seats WIG(Wing in Ground Effect)flight vehicle, which will be a high speed maritime transportation system for the next generation in Rep. of Korea, was performed[1,2]. The high stiffness and strength Carbon-Epoxy material was used for the major structure and the skin-spar with a foam sandwich structural type was adopted for improvement of lightness and structural stability. As a design procedure for this study, firstly the design load was estimated through the critical flight load case study, and then flanges of the front and the rear sp
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Dvorak, Milan, Miroslav Kabrt, and Milan Růžička. "The Use of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors during the Static Load Test of a Composite Wing Structure." Applied Mechanics and Materials 486 (December 2013): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.486.102.

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The article describes process of implementation of optical Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors into the composite wing structure and their behavior during the strength test. The wing is of all-composite construction. The upper and lower skins are made of glass/epoxy composite. The spar caps are made of carbon/epoxy unidirectional composite. Optical fibers were integrated directly into the spar caps and into the adhesive joints. They were oriented in parallel with the main spar axis. The first optical fiber with chain of multiple FBG sensors was integrated into the structure of upper spar cap. An
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Кушнір, Д. І., та Д. І. Конотоп. "АВТОМАТИЗОВАНЕ ПРОЄКТУВАННЯ ЛОНЖЕРОНУ КРИЛА БЕЗПІЛОТНОГО ПОВІТРЯНОГО СУДНА". Open Information and Computer Integrated Technologies, № 98 (15 квітня 2024): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/oikit.2023.98.02.

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One of the most crucial objective in designing aircraft structures is to ensure their strength while meeting the requirement for minimal weight. In operation, the structure must withstand loads without failure, as well as be designed with the lowest possible weight and, in most cases, volume.The determined geometric model of the structure based on the minimum weight criteria, reduces the overall weight of the aircraft which leads to: reducing the power requirements of the engine, and thus the cost of the aircraft; decreasing fuel consumption, making the aircraft cheaper in operation.The weight
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Kachel, Stanisław. "The Parametric Optimization of Structure Mass of Swept Wing in Compliance to Stiffness and Strength Boundary Conditions." Solid State Phenomena 198 (March 2013): 692–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.198.692.

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The paper presents the method suitable for optimization of parameters and applied to design aircraft subassemblies on the example of a swept wing. It outlines the assumptions that are necessary to develop a mathematical model and describes constraints that served as the basis to develop an algorithm and describe the corresponding procedures in the GRIP (Graphics Interactive Programming) language that is a part of the CAD/CAM/CAE Unigraphics system. The further part of the study comprises discussion how the wing parameters and the mass functional are affected by rigidity constraints and strengt
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Cann, Tristan J. B., Iain S. Weaver, and Hywel T. P. Williams. "Ideological biases in social sharing of online information about climate change." PLOS ONE 16, no. 4 (2021): e0250656. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250656.

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Exposure to media content is an important component of opinion formation around climate change. Online social media such as Twitter, the focus of this study, provide an avenue to study public engagement and digital media dissemination related to climate change. Sharing a link to an online article is an indicator of media engagement. Aggregated link-sharing forms a network structure which maps collective media engagement by the user population. Here we construct bipartite networks linking Twitter users to the web pages they shared, using a dataset of approximately 5.3 million English-language t
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Wing web structure"

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Su, Isabelle. "Behavior of a silkworm silk fiber web structure under wind load." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99633.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2015.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 57-59).<br>Optimized by Nature for millions of years, silk is one of the strongest biomaterials with outstanding mechanical properties, it is both extensible and tough in order to ensure specific functions. In particular, protein-based Bombyx mori silkworm silk's stiffness is originated from the crystalline region of the semi-crystalline fibroin and the extensibility from the length hidden within
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Berger, Nicholas. "Modelling structural and policy changes in the world wine market into the 21st century." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2000. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09ECM/09ecmb496.pdf.

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Includes bibliographical references. Addresses the question of what an economic model of the world wine market suggests will happen to wine production, consumption, trade and prices in various regions in the early 21st century. A subsidiary issue is what difference would global or European regional wine liberalisation make to that outlook, according to such a model. Accompanying CD-ROM comprises spreadsheet written by Nick Berger, November 2000, for the Windows and Office97 versions of Excel; a seven region world wine model (WWM7) - base version projecting the world wine market 1996-2005 as a
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Duffy, Michael James. "Small wind turbines mounted to existing structures." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/34765.

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Small wind turbines, and especially urban-mounted turbines which require no dedicated pole, have garnered great public enthusiasm in recent years. This enthusiasm has fueled widespread growth among energy conservationists, and estimates predict that the power produced nationally by small wind will increase thirty-fold by 2013. Unfortunately, most of the wind resources currently available have been designed for larger, rural-mounted turbines; thus, they are not well suited for this nascent market. A consequence of this is that many potential urban small wind turbine owners over-predict their l
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Demian, Bogdan Andrei. "Structural and mechanical analysis of the black widow spider web subjected to stretching, expansion and wind." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90011.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2014.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 57-61).<br>The web of the black widow is apparently a random spatial arrangement of threads, which provides its occupant with housing, means to capture prey and protection. However to ensure that these functions are fulfilled, the spider has evolved to adapt the architecture of the web so that it would be able to adequately respond to the outer environment and to properly transmit the stresses wit
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Bennett, Jeffrey. "The Effect of Mass and Web Spacing on the Loads and Structural Response of Increasing Wind Turbine Blade Size." Thesis, KTH, Kraft- och värmeteknologi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-103434.

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The research presented considers the effect of varying shear web spacing and mass for two blades; a61.5m 5MW blade (based on the NREL5MW reference turbine) and a 100m 13.2MW blade (based onthe SNL100 blade). The variations are analyzed using HAWC2 aeroelastic simulations and Abaqus/CAE finite element simulations;and the effect of the variations is measured by comparing natural frequencies, loads, tip deflection,equivalent fatigue loads, material strength and buckling. Additionally, a tool was developed to facilitatethe modeling of blade variations. Varying the web spacing showed that the web p
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Jen, Chou Li, and 周立人. "The Application of Web-Based Expert System in Structural Engineering─Wind Resistant Design of Circular Cylinder Structures." Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/57385187213512968178.

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碩士<br>淡江大學<br>土木工程學系<br>89<br>Over the past years, Internet is expanding all over the world. Moreover, with the process of high-speed network and the development of WWW, it is a trend to cybernate computer programs. On the other hand, knowledge management using expert systems in structural engineering become an issue recently. Although expert systems provide simple and convenient working environment for users, yet limited by the needs of advanced hardware and compatible runtime environment prevent the popularity of standalone expert systems today. The aim of the thesis is to build a
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Liao, CHen-Pan, and 廖鎮磐. "The effects of wind disturbance on silk properties and web structures of orb-weaving spiders." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/61234477593333482612.

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碩士<br>東海大學<br>生命科學系<br>96<br>Most orb-weaving spiders use silk to construct their web to capture prey. In the orb, the silks produced by major ampullate glands serve as radius and frame to support the structure of whole web. Previous studies show that spiders can adjust the mechanical/chemical properties of spider silk/web in response to prey variation and spider biomass. However, the effects of environmental physical disturbances on these properties are still unclear. By comparing the properties of silk/web of two Cyclosa spiders inhabiting habitats of different level of wind disturbances, I
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Books on the topic "Wing web structure"

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Anderson, Iain A., and Benjamin M. O’Brien. Muscles. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199674923.003.0020.

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Mechanical devices that include home appliances, automobiles, and airplanes are typically driven by electric motors or combustion engines through gearboxes and other linkages. Airplane wings, for example, have hinged control surfaces such as ailerons. Now imagine a wing that has no hinged control surfaces or linkages but that instead bends or warps to assume an appropriate shape, like the wing of a bird. Such a device could be enabled using an electro-active polymer technology based on electronic artificial muscles. Artificial muscles act directly on a structure, like our leg muscles that are
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Dalton, David R. The Chemistry of Wine. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190687199.001.0001.

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Poets extol the burst of aroma when the bottle is opened, the wine poured, the flavor on the palate as it combines with the olfactory expression detected and the resulting glow realized. But what is the chemistry behind it? What are the compounds involved and how do they work their wonder? What do we know? Distinct and measurable differences in terroir, coupled with the plasticity of the grape berry genome and the metabolic products, as well as the work of the vintner, are critical to the production of the symphony of flavors found in the final bottled product. Analytical chemistry can inform
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Caiani, Manuela, and Donatella della Porta. The Radical Right as Social Movement Organizations. Edited by Jens Rydgren. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190274559.013.17.

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Typically in sociology and political science, the radical right has been addressed through so-called breakdown theories, while left-wing radicalism has been analyzed from the perspective of mobilization theories, which are widespread in social movement studies. The chapter uses concepts taken from social movement studies in order to provide an overview of some scholarship on the contemporary radical right, looking first of all at the organizational structure in the radical right milieu and considering the complex interplay among various actors linked to each other in cooperative as well as com
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Hangan, Horia, and Ahsan Kareem, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Non-Synoptic Wind Storms. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190670252.001.0001.

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This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online. For more information, please read the site FAQs. Wind storms impact human lives, their built as well as natural habitat. During t
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Gaffney, Jennifer. Political Loneliness. Published by Lexington Books, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5040/9798881811907.

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Political Loneliness: Modern Liberal Subjects in Hiding examines the loneliness that remains at work in modern life even as we find ourselves increasingly interconnected. While much has been said about this experience in the main currents of continental philosophy, this book opens new paths within this discourse by developing the problem of loneliness in a political register. The central claim of this book is that neoliberal subjectivity has rendered us lonely. Drawing especially on the work of Hannah Arendt, the author suggests that the political structures we have inherited from the liberal
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Folch, Christine. Hydropolitics. Princeton University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691186603.001.0001.

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This book is a ground-breaking investigation of the world's largest power plant and the ways the energy we use shapes politics and economics. Itaipu Binational Hydroelectric Dam straddles the Paraná River border that divides the two countries that equally co-own the dam, Brazil and Paraguay. It generates the carbon-free electricity that powers industry in both the giant of South America and one of the smallest economies of the region. The book reveals how Paraguayans harness the dam to engineer wealth, power, and sovereignty, demonstrating how energy capture influences social structures. Durin
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Bhave, Mahesh P. The Microgrid Revolution. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400685347.

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What kinds (according to U.S. News &amp; World Report) of clean electricity initiatives—ones that make sense on public policy and business strategy levels—could overcome the hurdles in shifting away from the entrenched electricity and petroleum-based transport industries in the United States? This book explores the tremendous opportunities of the new electricity revolution that looks to threaten the century-old business models of our existing power production infrastructure. The electricity industry, having been in place for more than 100 years, has established tremendous power and influence.
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Corfield, David. Modal Homotopy Type Theory. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198853404.001.0001.

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In[KF1] 1914, in an essay entitled ‘Logic as the Essence of Philosophy’, Bertrand Russell promised to revolutionize philosophy by introducing there the ‘new logic’ of Frege and Peano: “The old logic put thought in fetters, while the new logic gives it wings.” A century later, this book proposes a comparable revolution with a newly emerging logic, modal homotopy type theory. Russell’s prediction turned out to be accurate. Frege’s first-order logic, along with its extension to modal logic, is to be found throughout anglophone analytic philosophy. This book provides a considerable array of eviden
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Wang, Bin. Intraseasonal Modulation of the Indian Summer Monsoon. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228620.013.616.

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The strongest Indian summer monsoon (ISM) on the planet features prolonged clustered spells of wet and dry conditions often lasting for two to three weeks, known as active and break monsoons. The active and break monsoons are attributed to a quasi-periodic intraseasonal oscillation (ISO), which is an extremely important form of the ISM variability bridging weather and climate variation. The ISO over India is part of the ISO in global tropics. The latter is one of the most important meteorological phenomena discovered during the 20th century (Madden &amp; Julian, 1971, 1972). The extreme dry an
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Sielepin, Adelajda. Ku nowemu życiu : teologia i znaczenie chrześcijańskiej inicjacji dla życia wiarą. Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo Naukowe, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15633/9788374388047.

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TOWARDS THE NEW LIFE Theology and Importance of Christian Initiation for the Life of Faith The book is in equal parts a presentation and an invitation. The subject matter of both is the mystagogical initiation leading to the personal encounter with God and eventually to the union within the Church in Christ, which happens initially and particualry in the sacramental liturgy. Mystagogy was the essential experience of life in the early Church and now is being so intensely discussed and postulated by the ecclesial Magisterium and through the teaching of the recent popes and synods. Within the ten
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Book chapters on the topic "Wing web structure"

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Mittendorf, Kim, Martin Kohlmeier, Abderrahmane Habbar, and Werner Zielke. "A Modular Concept for Integrated Modeling of Offshore WEC Applied to Wave-Structure Coupling." In Wind Energy. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33866-6_59.

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Zarco-Tejada, Mª Ángeles. "From wine description to wine formalization." In Text and Wine. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ivitra.38.16zar.

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In this paper we address the problem of formalizing content of the wine domain within a more general ontological context and concentrate on the adjective-noun constructions. For our research we have selected data from the web and have faced the recent evaluative adjectives introduced to describe wine these days. We show how some language uses convey aspects of meaning that should be coded as part of the lexical semantics of the noun “wine”, since understanding some metaphors is only possible if some conventional activities related to wine are considered. For this purpose, we have chosen Pustejovsky’s Qualia Structures and have suggested Conventionalized Attributes (CA) as a means to represent hidden meanings that are the bases for the correct interpretation of new metaphorical uses.
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Kildashti, Kamyar, and Bijan Samali. "Experimental and Numerical Studies on the In-Plane Shear Behavior of PVC-Encased Concrete Walls." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3330-3_43.

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AbstractThe effective application of lightweight stay-in-place concrete forms for casting shear walls subjected to wind and seismic loading is of particular concern to practitioners. Insufficient technical data available for new kinds of wall systems, such as Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) form walls, hinder their implementation in construction practice. To that end, an effective experimental and numerical campaign was launched at Western Sydney University to investigate the structural performance of PVC form walls when subjected to in-plane shear loading. A set of push-out specimens was designated to conduct monotonic in-plane shear tests until failure. All failure phenomena, capping strengths, and ductility capacities were monitored. Test results indicated that the embedded PVC latticed webs could efficiently protect the concrete web from sudden crushing and improve ductility capacity and failure pattern of the specimens. Nonlinear finite element analysis on test specimens was also conducted and good correlation with experiment results was achieved.
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Zhou, Taomo. "The Chinese Nationalist Party and the Overseas Chinese." In Migration in the Time of Revolution. Cornell University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501739934.003.0002.

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This chapter discusses the connections between the Chinese communities in Indonesia and the Chinese Nationalist government as well as the evolving structure of international relations in the Asia-Pacific after World War II. It argues that the Chinese Nationalist government's lack of sympathy for Indonesia's struggle for independence and its insistence on exercising jurisdiction over the Chinese in Indonesia aggravated ethnic conflicts. Claimed as citizens by both the ROC and the Republic of Indonesia but protected by neither, the ethnic Chinese in Indonesia exercised their own agency by organizing self-defense forces in collaboration with the Dutch or turning to support the Indonesian nationalists. While the Chinese Nationalists could rely on formal institutions in Indonesia, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) established its support base through an informal web of personal connections centered on left-leaning writers, teachers, and journalists who migrated from Mainland China. These left-wing intellectuals inspired a generation of ethnic Chinese youth and motivated them to engage in politics.
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Valentine, Scott. "Wind Power in Germany." In Wind Power Politics and Policy. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199862726.003.0007.

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In the previous chapter, the malleability of Danish energy policy was highlighted as a key factor behind the successful diffusion of wind power in Denmark. This chapter examines wind power diffusion in Germany, and in the process highlights a different, though equally successful policy ideology. Compared to policy of its Nordic neighbor, wind power development policy in Germany has been far more structured and invariable. In fact, the success of Germany’s wind power development strategy often serves as an exemplar for proponents of consistent feed-in tariff regimes, which is considered by some to be the most effective strategy for driving wind power development. As this chapter will demonstrate, fostering wind power development in Germany is, like in other nations, a complex challenge involving dynamic interactions between government and nongovernment actors. As German wind power capacity expanded, there has been social dissent and utility opposition. Nevertheless, the German government has remained committed to aggressive wind power diffusion policies and has responded to emergent challenges in a remarkably unified manner wherein state, regional, and local government actors have formed integrated problem-solving networks. This chapter also highlights the seamless web of nation-specific STEP factors influencing wind power development that is apparent in Germany. As one pair of researchers observed, wind power development in Germany has been marked by “close interplay between the actors within the political system, technical and economic development, as well as social factors.” As has been the case in most industrialized nations, forces in support of wind power development began to amass during the two energy crises of the 1970s. As the government began to evaluate its alternative energy technology options, nuclear power and wind power emerged as the two most viable utility-scale options. In the 1970s, nuclear power in Germany enjoyed a modicum of developmental success. The nation’s first commercial nuclear power plant commenced operation in 1969. By 2010, nuclear power contributed approximately 22% to Germany’s electricity supply. However, nuclear power development has been contentious. Although there has been industrial support, there has also been strident public opposition, especially since Chernobyl.
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Schrier, Karen. "What Is the Knowledge We Need?" In We the Gamers. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190926106.003.0004.

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Chapter 4 describes the type of civics and ethics knowledge necessary to learn, including the real- world structures, processes, and institutions of public life. It also includes ethical frameworks and approaches such as hedonism or utilitarianism, or virtues and moral habits. This knowledge forms the foundation for being able to civically engage and participate in society. The chapter also includes an overview of why gaining knowledge is necessary, what types of knowledge are necessary, and why games may support this. It also includes the limitations of using games to convey knowledge, and how to minimize those limitations. Finally, it reviews strategies that teachers can take to use games to build real-world knowledge. The chapter opens with the example Executive Command and also shares three examples in action: Win the White House, PolitiCraft, and Fable III.
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Rathod, Deepak, Rohan Gupta, and Dr Lata Gidwani. "OPTIMIZING WIND ENERGY: UNLEASHING THE POTENTIAL OF AI IN MPPT AND LOAD FORECASTING." In Futuristic Trends in Artificial Intelligence Volume 3 Book 7. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3baai7p2ch12.

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In the contemporary global context, a significant transformative process is currently unfolding on a global scale. The ongoing revolution is causing a transformation in the lifestyles of individuals, leading to significant disruptions in traditional business structures and established processes. Like many other businesses, the power sector is currently experiencing a significant transformation. The power sector is undergoing transformation due to various factors like the adoption of distributed energy sources, the proliferation of electric vehicles, the implementation of advanced metering and communication infrastructure, the utilization of management algorithms, the implementation of energy efficiency efforts, and the integration of new digital solutions. In recent years, there has been a growing utilization of artificial intelligence approaches to tackle issues related to renewable energy due to its ability to effectively handle intricate nonlinear data structures. The prospective acceleration of worldwide renewable energy adoption in the future through technological advancements. Currently, artificial intelligence (AI) is the primary catalyst for the rapid technological revolution. To fully harness the potential of wind power, it is imperative that wind turbines exhibit optimal efficiency in converting energy. This paper provides a comprehensive examination of AI-based Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) techniques in the context of wind energy systems. The impact of working conditions on yield is noteworthy due to the increasing sophistication of wind energy conversion systems (WECS) in response to unforeseen fluctuations in wind speed conditions. Attaining the optimal yield is frequently a formidable task. MPPT controllers are receiving significant interest due to this phenomenon. This article provides a comprehensive examination of both Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Fuzzy Logic (FL) as utilized in the context of Wind Energy Systems (WES). This study elucidates the commonly adopted ways to optimize yield under diverse scenarios. Both Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Fuzzy Logic (FL) can be utilized as alternatives to conventional methods for control and optimization purposes. The selection and evaluation of both approaches are dependent on the specific application at hand. Statistical data is provided regarding both the existing methodologies employed in this subject, as well as their potential future advancements. The completion of a comprehensive bibliography, the provision of proposals for further research, and the emergence of other issues have transpired. Ultimately, this platform holds potential value for future research in wind power systems, serving as a valuable resource for scholars, energy planners, and lawmakers
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"Determination of aerodynamic damping of twin cables in wet conditions through passive-dynamic wind tunnel tests." In Research and Applications in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation. CRC Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b15963-13.

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Prasad, G., and Joe Arun Raja. "A Comprehensive Study of Machine Learning Models and Computer Vision Techniques for Renewable Energy Forecasting." In Machine Learning and Computer Vision for Renewable Energy. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-2355-7.ch002.

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This project aims to develop a method for wind turbine blade (WTB) inspection using machine learning and computer vision that would allow early detection and diagnosis of structural faults in WTBs, aiding in condition-based maintenance in the industry. At present, the industry relies on the use of manual inspections of blades for fault detection and diagnosis. The use of drones for inspection has been proven for bridges and dams and is in the process of being implemented in the OSW industry. However, current methods of inspection require huge volumes of data and labour-intensive pre-processing. This project aims to utilise machine learning methods, to reduce human input required in the detection and diagnosis of faults in WTBs. This will consist of developing a set of novel computer vision algorithms that can achieve high accuracies of fault detection and classification from limited datasets to introduce prior knowledge into the learning process.
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Schmidbaur, Hubert. "Chapter 5. University of Würzburg (1965–1973)." In From Chemical Craftsmanship to the Art of Gilding Atoms. GNT Publishing GmbH, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.47261/1559-5.

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University of Würzburg (1965–1973). The town of Würzburg, built originally at a ford and later a bridge across the river Main, a tributary to the Rhine and later connected to the Danube, has been an overland and ship traffic hub between the commercial centers of Nuremberg and Frankfurt for more than two millennia. Because the steep hill slopes of the valley extending down to the river are protected against the cool and wet winds, the town has a mild climate which allowed it to become the center of the only major wine-growing area in the Fee State of Bavaria. As one of the early sees of a prince bishop who ruled this part of Frankonia for about 1,000 years right into the 18thcentury, the town holds a rich collection of famous historical buildings. Unfortunately, the city was destroyed up to about 80% in an ill-famous Anglo-American air-raid in early 1945, only a few weeks before the end of World War II, which caused a fierce and devastating firestorm in the city of old wooden framework buildings. Würzburg has thus shared this fate with Dresden, which also has never been the same again even though enormous efforts were made to restore many of the original structures. The impressive Romanesque cathedral and most of the many Baroque and Rococo churches have been rebuilt and together with the renovated monumental castle on the hill and the residence in town they are again major tourist attractions as World Cultural Heritages. …
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Conference papers on the topic "Wing web structure"

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Sahoo, Anil K., Utsa Majumder, Michael W. Nielsen, and Jesper H. Garm. "Strength of Shear Web With Circular Hole in Wind Turbine Blades and Using Digital Twining Concept to Reduce Material Testing." In ASME 2017 Gas Turbine India Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gtindia2017-4603.

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This research work summarizes the study of the structural analysis of shear webs (present in wind turbine blades, sometimes also called as spars) with holes. The webs are sandwich composite structures which are supposed to carry the shear loads coming from the wind pressure and the holes are necessary for non-structural requirements of the wind turbine. The shear webs are strong structures and it is tough to test them to failure in the lab. Hence a structural representative component with lesser dimensions has been tested in the lab to accommodate the capability of the test machines. However,
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Moroney, Patrick D., and Amrit S. Verma. "Numerical Modeling and Analysis of Breathing-Induced Displacements in a Wind Turbine Blade Trailing Edge Panel: A Parametric Study." In ASME 2024 Aerospace Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ssdm2024-121390.

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Abstract As wind turbine blades become larger, the impact of edgewise gravity loads becomes increasingly critical. One significant problem related to these loads is known as “breathing,” which is the cyclic out-of-plane motion of the trailing edge panels. Breathing can cause several issues in wind turbine blades, including increased peel stresses in the adhesive joint at the trailing edge and in severe cases, result in trailing edge splitting. Despite its importance, there is a lack of comprehensive understanding of breathing and its effect on the blade’s trailing edge fatigue performance. Thi
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S, Adarsh, and Sajeeb R. "A Review on Seismic Issues and Remedies in High-Rise Structures." In International Web Conference in Civil Engineering for a Sustainable Planet. AIJR Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.112.36.

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The increase in population in urban areas have popularised high rise structures, as a means of accommodating more people in a limited area. The major concerns in the designing and construction of high-rise structures are the safety aspects against wind and earthquake forces, as the collapse of the structure can lead to a disaster. The seismic zoning map of India shows that a large area of India is prone to earthquakes. The growing use of high strength and lightweight materials in high-rise structures makes them more flexible and lightly damped, thereby making these structures more sensitive to
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FREMMELEV, MADS ANKER, PURIM LADPLI, ESBEN ORLOWITZ, and NIKOLAOS DERVILIS. "DIMENSIONALITY REDUCTION OF ACTIVE VIBRATION DATA FOR DETECTION AND MONITORING OF PROGRESSIVE DAMAGE IN WIND TURBINE BLADE." In Structural Health Monitoring 2023. Destech Publications, Inc., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/shm2023/37044.

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The present work considers the use of an active vibration monitoring system for wind turbine blade SHM. A test campaign is conducted with a 52-meter commercial wind turbine blade, investigating the potential for detection and monitoring of damage using the active vibration monitoring system. A crack is manually induced in the shear web laminate of the wind turbine blade, and progressive damage propagation is obtained during fatigue testing.
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N, Nourin, Hazeena R, and Asif Basheer. "A Review on the Seismic Performance Assessment of Steel Diagrid Structures." In International Web Conference in Civil Engineering for a Sustainable Planet. AIJR Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.112.37.

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In recent years, there is rapid increase in the construction of high rise structures due to the increase in population, high cost of land and restriction in horizontal growth due to less space. The advancements in the development of technological solutions and construction methods of high rise structures led to the innovative structural systems. One of the important criteria that need to be considered in the design of high rise structures is minimization of lateral loads. Hence, the importance of lateral load resisting system increased than structural systems that resist gravitational loads. L
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Chandni, S., and Rekha Ambi. "A Review on Finned Pile Foundation." In International Web Conference in Civil Engineering for a Sustainable Planet. AIJR Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.112.16.

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Foundation is that part of the structure which supports and transfers the loads from the structure to the soil. Pile foundations are subjected to both axial and lateral loads especially in quay walls, harbour structures, offshore structures, earth-retaining structures, bridges, power stations, lock structures, tall chimneys, and high-rise buildings. Foundations for offshore structures are subjected to environmental loads from waves, currents and wind giving rise to lateral loads that could be up to one third of the vertical loads. In order to enhance the lateral capacity of pile of such struct
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Myrent, Noah J., Joshua F. Kusnick, Douglas Adams, and Daniel T. Griffith. "Pitch Error and Shear Web Disbond Detection on Wind Turbine Blades for Offshore Structural Health and Prognostics Management." In 54th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2013-1695.

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Clark, Caitlyn E., Joey Velarde, and Jannie Sønderkær Nielsen. "Fatigue Load Reductions in Offshore Wind Turbine Monopile Foundations in Co-Located Wind-Wave Arrays." In ASME 2018 1st International Offshore Wind Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/iowtc2018-1024.

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As offshore wind turbines (OWTs) increase in size and are placed farther offshore, hydrodynamic loads have increased contribution to total load, resulting in fatigue limit states becoming more important to consider in structural design. Previous literature shows that placing wave energy converters (WECs) peripherally to an OWT array results in a milder wave climate within the array. This reduction could affect the wave loads and fatigue damage of OWT support structures. In this exploratory study, the effect of peripherally-distributing WECs in front of a fixed-bottom OWT on the fatigue of the
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Zhao, Zhimin, and Nian-Zhong Chen. "Acoustic Emission Based Damage Source Localization for Heterogeneous Structure of Wind Turbine Blades Using Long Short-Term Memory Neural Networks." In ASME 2023 42nd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2023-103331.

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Abstract The cost of operation and maintenance of wind farms has been increased significantly due to insufficient attention to structural damage of wind turbine blades. There is currently a great demand for structural health monitoring of wind turbine blades that could identify the location of damage source timely. The heterogeneity of the wind turbine blades poses a great challenge for damage source localization. A novel damage source localization method based on acoustic emission (AE) and long short-term memory neural networks is developed for heterogeneous structure of wind turbine blades i
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Griffin, Dayton A. "Alternative Materials, Manufacturing Processes, and Structural Designs for Large Wind Turbine Blades." In ASME 2002 Wind Energy Symposium. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/wind2002-25.

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As part of the U.S. Department of Energy’s Wind Partnerships for Advanced Component Technologies program, Global Energy Concepts LLC (GEC) has performed a study concerning innovations in materials, processes and structural configurations for application to wind turbine blades in the multi-megawatt range. Constraints to cost-effective scaling-up of the current commercial blade designs and manufacturing methods are identified, including self-gravity loads, transportation, and environmental considerations. A trade-off study is performed to evaluate the incremental changes in blade cost, weight, a
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Reports on the topic "Wing web structure"

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Kanner, Joseph, Edwin Frankel, Stella Harel, and Bruce German. Grapes, Wines and By-products as Potential Sources of Antioxidants. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7568767.bard.

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Several grape varieties and red wines were found to contain large concentration of phenolic compounds which work as antioxidant in-vitro and in-vivo. Wastes from wine production contain antioxidants in large amounts, between 2-6% on dry material basis. Red wines but also white wines were found to prevent lipid peroxidation of turkey muscle tissues stored at 5oC. The antioxidant reaction of flavonoids found in red wines against lipid peroxidation were found to depend on the structure of the molecule. Red wine flavonoids containing an orthodihydroxy structure around the B ring were found highly
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Pedersen, Gjertrud. Symphonies Reframed. Norges Musikkhøgskole, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.22501/nmh-ar.481294.

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Symphonies Reframed recreates symphonies as chamber music. The project aims to capture the features that are unique for chamber music, at the juncture between the “soloistic small” and the “orchestral large”. A new ensemble model, the “triharmonic ensemble” with 7-9 musicians, has been created to serve this purpose. By choosing this size range, we are looking to facilitate group interplay without the need of a conductor. We also want to facilitate a richness of sound colours by involving piano, strings and winds. The exact combination of instruments is chosen in accordance with the features of
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Gallagher, Alex, Sandra LeGrand, Taylor Hodgdon, and Theodore Letcher. Simulating environmental conditions for Southwest United States convective dust storms using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model v4.1. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/44963.

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Dust aerosols can pose a significant detriment to public health, transportation, and tactical operations through reductions in air quality and visibility. Thus, accurate model forecasts of dust emission and transport are essential to decision makers. While a large number of studies have advanced the understanding and predictability of dust storms, the majority of existing literature considers dust production and forcing conditions of the underlying meteorology independently of each other. Our study works to-wards filling this research gap by inventorying dust-event case studies forced by conve
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Varga, Mihai, Volodymyr Ishchenko, Ignacio Sar Chávez, Tarik Basbugoglu, Nelli Ferenczi, and Nachita Rosun. Toolkit 7.3: Using Dual Perspectives to Explore Concepts of Radicalization, Methods of Enhancing Social Support and Cohesion, and Uncover the Impact of Online Harms. Glasgow Caledonian University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.59019/9nkkg551.

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This toolkit uses a holistic approach to investigate the concepts of extremism and radicalisation, and to examine the barriers to social cohesion, particularly in the context of digital spaces. To this end, we interviewed 30 young people across 15 countries in our consortium and 13 practitioners engaged in deradicalisation work in Germany, France, Israel, and the UK. The aim of the interviews with young people was threefold. First, we sought to investigate experiences of marginalisation, perceived injustices, and social identity as contributing to radicalisation. We also explored how young peo
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BARKHATOV, NIKOLAY, and SERGEY REVUNOV. A software-computational neural network tool for predicting the electromagnetic state of the polar magnetosphere, taking into account the process that simulates its slow loading by the kinetic energy of the solar wind. SIB-Expertise, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0519.07122021.

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The auroral activity indices AU, AL, AE, introduced into geophysics at the beginning of the space era, although they have certain drawbacks, are still widely used to monitor geomagnetic activity at high latitudes. The AU index reflects the intensity of the eastern electric jet, while the AL index is determined by the intensity of the western electric jet. There are many regression relationships linking the indices of magnetic activity with a wide range of phenomena observed in the Earth's magnetosphere and atmosphere. These relationships determine the importance of monitoring and predicting ge
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Finkelstain, Israel, Steven Buccola, and Ziv Bar-Shira. Pooling and Pricing Schemes for Marketing Agricultural Products. United States Department of Agriculture, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568099.bard.

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In recent years there has been a growing concern over the performance of Israel and U.S. agricultural marketing organizations. In Israel, poor performance of some marketing institutions has led to radical reforms. Examples are the two leading export industries - citrus and flowers. In the U.S., growth of local market power is eliminating competitive row product prices which served as the basis for farmer cooperative payment plans. This research studies, theoretically, several aspects of the above problem and develops empirical methods to assess their relative importance. The theoretical part d
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Grumet, R., J. Burger, Y. Tadmor, et al. Cucumis fruit surface biology: Genetic analysis of fruit exocarp features in melon (C. melo) and cucumber (C. sativus). United States-Israel Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2020.8134155.bard.

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The fruit surface (exocarp) is a unique tissue with multiple roles influencing fruit growth and development, disease susceptibility, crop yield, post-harvest treatments, shipping and storage quality, and food safety. Furthermore, highly visible exocarp traits are the consumer's first exposure to the fruit, serving to identify fruit type, variety, attractiveness, and market value. Cucurbit fruit, including the closely related Cucumis species, melon (C. melo) and cucumber (C. sativus), exhibit tremendous diversity for fruit surface properties that are not present in model species. In this projec
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Beason, Scott, Taylor Kenyon, Robert Jost, and Laurent Walker. Changes in glacier extents and estimated changes in glacial volume at Mount Rainier National Park, Washington, USA from 1896 to 2021. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2299328.

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Surface area of glaciers and perennial snow within Mount Rainier National Park were delineated based on 2021 aerial Structure-from-Motion (SfM) and satellite imagery to document changes to glaciers over the last 125 years. These extents were compared with previously completed databases from 1896, 1913, 1971, 1994, 2009, and 2015. In addition to the glacial features mapped at the Park, any snow patches noted in satellite- and fixed-wing- acquired aerial images in September 2021 were mapped as perennial snowfields. In 2021, Mount Rainier National Park contained a total of 28 named glaciers which
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Whitaker, Stephen. Rocky intertidal community monitoring at Channel Islands National Park: 2018–19 annual report. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2299674.

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Channel Islands National Park includes the five northern islands off the coast of southern California (San Miguel, Santa Rosa, Santa Cruz, Anacapa, and Santa Barbara Islands) and the surrounding waters out one nautical mile. There are approximately 176 miles of coastline around the islands, about 80% of which is composed of rock. The diversity and undisturbed nature of the tidepools of this rocky coastline were recognized as special features of the islands in the enabling legislation. To conserve these communities unimpaired for future generations, the National Park Service has been monitoring
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