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Journal articles on the topic 'Wit and humor – Psychological aspects'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 28 July 2024

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1

Dionigi, Alberto, Mirko Duradoni, and Laura Vagnoli. "Understanding the association between humor and emotional distress: The role of light and dark humor in predicting depression, anxiety, and stress." Europe’s Journal of Psychology 19, no. 3 (2023): 358–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/ejop.10013.

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Despite increasing interest in the relationship between humor and psychological distress, investigations have failed to focus on specific categories of humor and negative mental conditions. A sample of 686 Italian participants (187 men and 499 women), aged between 20 and 76 years, completed an online survey, data from which was used to investigate the relationship between eight comic styles, depression, anxiety, and stress. Findings from the multiple linear regression demonstrate benign humor as a protective factor of all three variables considered, while irony was positively associated with a
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Rodriguez, Hugo, Pablo Arias Sarah, and Clément Canonne. "Contrasts of Register Underlie the Perception of Musical Humor." Music Perception: An Interdisciplinary Journal 40, no. 4 (2023): 316–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/mp.2023.40.4.316.

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In the psychological literature on musical humor, the emphasis on laughter-inducing music has naturally led researchers to focus on quite uncommon devices, such as stylistic deviations or formal incongruities that strongly violate listeners’ expectations, as the privileged basis for musical humor. But musical humor extends well beyond laughter-inducing music. It is also a kind of semantic content frequently ascribed to music, as attested by the long list of musical genres that are more or less explicitly associated with humor, wit, or comedy. As such, the communication of musical humor should
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Orlova, N. V., and O. E. Bogomolova. "WHAT'S SO FUNNY? A COMPARATIVE LOOK AT THE HUMOROUS INTENTIONS OF THE TEXTBOOK AND THE STUDENT." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University, no. 3 (July 28, 2016): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2078-8975-2016-3-63-69.

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A section of a school textbook on literary reading “Jokingly and seriously” was compared with the written memories of 3rd-grade students of “Lyceum № 29” (Omsk) about the situations in which they laughed. The objects of comparison were such aspects of humorous discourse as the object of the ridicule, the tone of the comic, values and concepts; the presence/absence of humor in the linguistic component. General research approach is the discourse analysis. A positive correlation between age features of the humor, the humorous intentions of the textbook and interview data were revealed, which allo
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Jeong, Hyunkyung. "A Psychological Study on the ‘Comic of the Naive’: Focusing on Lenz’s So zärtlich war Suleyken." Hankuk University of Foreign Studies Literature Studies 92 (November 30, 2023): 9–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.22344/fls.2023.92.09.

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This article studies the psychological pleasure provided by the ‘comic of the naive (Das Naiv-Komische)’, focusing on Siegfried Lenz’s 『So zärtlich war Suleyken』. Through the theories of Freud and Lipps, I determine the place that ‘the naive’ occupies in laughter theory and its meaning. Lipps treats ‘the naive’ as a type of the comic and analyzes in depth the ‘comic contrast’ in which the naiv words and actions break down our psychological expectations. Freud also analyzes the ‘comic of the naive’ from the perspective of saving the energy needed to follow the reality principle. This characteri
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IMMERWAHR, DANIEL. "THE THIRTY YEARS’ CRISIS: ANXIETY AND FEAR IN THE MID-CENTURY UNITED STATES." Modern Intellectual History 13, no. 1 (2015): 287–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479244315000256.

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In 1952, Bill Gaines, the entrepreneurial comic book publisher, embarked on a new venture. He had already made a name for himself by introducing the “horror” comics (Tales from the Crypt, The Vault of Terror) that had rapidly acquired an eager readership. Those titles summoned up repressed aspects of postwar culture, reveling in sadism, sexual infidelity, and grisly torture. But the id knows many pathways, and in 1952 Gaines launched a humor magazine called Mad. The title was a celebration of unreason. As its icon, Mad boasted Alfred E. Neuman, a grinning half-wit who lived by the mantra, “Wha
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Martin, Rod, and Nicholas A. Kuiper. "Three decades investigating humor and laughter: An interview with Professor Rod Martin." Europe’s Journal of Psychology 12, no. 3 (2016): 498–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v12i3.1119.

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Since the start of the 21st century, the investigation of various psychological aspects of humor and laughter has become an increasingly prominent topic of research. This growth can be attributed, in no small part, to the pioneering and creative work on humor and laughter conducted by Professor Rod Martin. Dr. Martin’s research interests in humor and laughter began in the early 1980s and continued throughout his 32 year long career as a professor of clinical psychology at the University of Western Ontario. During this time, Dr. Martin published numerous scholarly articles, chapters, and books
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7

Nguyen, Hung Ky. "Anything Goes with Wit and Ambiguity: Playfulness in Japanese Visual Culture." Design Issues 36, no. 2 (2020): 72–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/desi_a_00591.

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Being witty and being culturally appreciated are two independent things in visual communication design. More often than not, on one hand, the Japanese sense of ‘playfulness’ is manifested in enigmatic images, which express intriguing aspects of Japanese psyche. On the other hand, the Western sense of humor is often light hearted, as its major aim is to raise a smile instead of ambiguity. This ethnographic study examines the essence, categories, and sentiment of playfulness in Japanese context. It also explores in detail the situations in which playfulness is used and, where permitted, how Japa
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Moskalets, Victor. "Feeling humor as a factor of harmonization оf interpersonal interaction in conflict situations". Psychological Journal, № 8 (10 червня 2022): 74–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2617-2100.8.2022.258317.

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The theoretical analysis of the problem of the use of humor as a means of effective interpersonal interaction in problem situations is made in the article. It is noted that along with traditionally developed in psychology areas of harmonization of interpersonal interaction in problem situations, one that is fundamentally new and promising is one that considers the sense of humor as a resource for psychological overcoming of emotional conflict factors. Of particular research interest are non-traditional approaches to psychology, in particular, such a resource component of solving a problematic
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9

Gabler, W. "Die Wende als Witz, Komische Darstellungen eines historischen Umbruchs." Literator 18, no. 3 (1997): 141–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/lit.v18i3.568.

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Wit in the literary representation of a historical transitionThe author of this article has observed a growing interest in texts presenting the political change in East Germany (GDR) as a comical event. During the last few years the interest in this kind of text has intensified - among literary critics as well as among ordinary readers of texts. In his analysis of the literary texts the author commences with Sigmund Freud’s theory of wit, which he further elaborates in its social-psychological aspects and adapts to modern principles in the analysis of literary texts. The author shows that the
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Turska-Kawa, Agnieszka. "Psychological Aspects of the U.S. Election Campaign." Slovak Journal of Political Sciences 13, no. 3 (2013): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjps-2013-0010.

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Abstract Great diversity - racial and cultural as well as in terms of quality of life - in the United States forces versatility of electoral activities, pushing them to a certain level of generality, as specific, defined solutions may turn out too narrow for a broad electorate. In specific campaigns, psychological mechanisms become particularly important, especially those which in many ways provide a sense of closeness to the preferred candidate and build a relationship that leads to support and casting a vote in the elections. The present study focuses on three important - from a psychologica
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PYSARCHUK, OKSANA, and VOLODYMYR CHAIKA. "PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL POTENTIAL OF HUMOUR AS A MEANS OF TEACHING AND NURTURING PRIMARY SCHOOL PUPILS." Scientific Issues of Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University. Series: pedagogy 1, no. 2 (2021): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.25128/2415-3605.21.2.6.

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The relevance of the article is stipulated to the active search for qualitatively new ways to improve the efficiency of the educational process in primary school. One of them is humour as a special property of human nature. The use of elements of humour in the organization of the educational process in primary school, methods and techniques based on wit, has significant psychological and pedagogical potential and is a significant reserve for improving the effectiveness of learning, education and personality development of primary school. The application of forms of humour with pupils of primar
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Gelman, Viktor. "Use of humor in the educational process." Современное образование, no. 4 (April 2021): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8736.2021.4.36803.

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This article examines the role of humor in educational process of the university. There is a generally accepted opinion that humor is a positive characteristic of teaching and learning. However, it is quite difficult to determine its positive value as far as helping students. Therefore, the subject of this research is the analysis of using humor in the educational process, psychological grounds of its impact, pros and cons of using humor, as well as peculiarities of students’ perception of humor and their response. The methodological framework is comprised of systematization and anal
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13

Martin, Rod A., and James P. Dobbin. "Sense of Humor, Hassles, and Immunoglobulin A: Evidence for a Stress-Moderating Effect of Humor." International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 18, no. 2 (1989): 93–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/724b-3v06-qc5n-6587.

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This study was designed to investigate whether sense of humor moderates immunosuppressive effects of stress. At two time periods one and one-half months apart, forty subjects completed the Daily Hassles Scale and provided saliva samples for determining secretory immunoglobulin A (S-IgA) levels. Four scales were used to assess different aspects of the sense of humor. A negative correlation was obtained between frequency of hassles at time 1 and S-IgA levels at time 2 ( r = –.32, p < .05), suggesting an immunosuppressive effect of hassles. In support of our hypothesis, hierarchical multiple r
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14

Gibbs, Raymond W., Patrawat Samermit, and Christopher R. Karzmark. "Humor, irony, and the body." Review of Cognitive Linguistics 16, no. 1 (2018): 72–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rcl.00004.gib.

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Abstract Irony has traditionally been studied as a purely pragmatic phenomenon, one in which a speaker says one thing and means another, often by commenting on the contrast between expectation and reality. However, as cognitive linguists have discerned for many other aspects of language, much of the ways that people speak and understand one another is motivated by people’s pervasive bodily experiences. Ironic humor provides another compelling phenomenon in which to understand the embodied foundation of both linguistic meaning and multimodal expression, particularly in terms of rough-and-tumble
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15

Khramtsova, I. I., and T. S. Chuykova. "Mindfulness and self-compassion as predictors of humor styles in US and Russia." Social Psychology and Society 7, no. 2 (2016): 93–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2016070207.

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Mindfulness and self-compassion are increasingly coming into mainstream psychological research in the Western world as they correlate with and predict various aspects of mental health and positivity. However, little is known about their relationship to another construct that is also associated with well-being, that is, humor. The unique contribution of the present study is in exploring whether mindfulness and self-compas- sion would predict the use of adaptive and maladaptive humor styles and whether this prediction will be the same across cultures. 90 U.S. and 106 Russian college students res
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Bentayeb, Nacera. "أدب الفكاهة وتعليمية اللغات الأجنبية والترجمة: دراسة في تعليمية اللغة الإنجليزية والترجمة". Traduction et Langues 14, № 1 (2015): 255–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52919/translang.v14i1.782.

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Humor Literature and Teaching Foreign Languages and Translation: A Study in Teaching English Language and Translation
 In the present article, we would like to introduce the role of humor literature in teaching the English language and translation from two sides, one is based on the didactics of English language features and its bases, and the second one aims at clarifying the role of punctuation in translation didactics. This is because we believe that this method is not related with the art of education as much as it is related with the psychological aspect of the learner to encourage h
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17

Frolova, Svetlana V., and Khristina A. Vysotskaya. "Ways of coping with lockdown during COVID-19 pandemic: Positive approach to the analysis." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Philosophy. Psychology. Pedagogy 21, no. 3 (2021): 326–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-7671-2021-21-3-326-333.

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This research is a response to topical objectives of studying adjustment abilities of human psyche in the situations of global uncertainty and potential threat to human life. The research is aimed at the insight into the ways of coping with lockdown during COVID-19 pandemic. The goal was achieved within the positive approach employed to find psychological resources that encourage successful and subjectively satisfactory solution to a difficult life situation. The research is based on the author’s psychological questionnaire with the use of quantitative scale of subjective assessment. The quest
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Kovalenko, Alla. "Psychological aspects of satirical communication in contemporary Ukrainian military memetics Based on social media material." Synopsis: Text Context Media 30, no. 1 (2024): 24–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2311-259x.2024.1.4.

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The investigation aims to study the psychological and emotional aspects of satirical communication over social media using memes, specific effects, and coping strategies. The object of the research is memes by the art portal “Mystetstvo Peremohy”, the Ukrainian startup Reface, the application “Memomet”, “Ukrainian Memes”, REDDIT UKRAINE, “Black Humor. In Ukrainian. #BH”, “GONI Memes”, “First Private Memery”, “MEMoirs of War Time”. The study utilizes cultural-historical, comparative, interpretative, and synchronic methods. The results of the research showed that memes reflected the worldview of
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19

García-Martín, Judit, and Jesús Nicasio García-Sánchez. "La Psicología Positiva en el Asesoramiento Psicopedagógico." International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología. 1, no. 2 (2016): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2015.n2.v1.71.

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A finales del siglo pasado se incorpora una nueva orientación psicológica que rompe con la psicología predominante en el siglo XX, la denominada Psicología Positiva caracterizada por su tono hedónico positivo, por su carácter complementario y por su énfasis en el positivismo. En esta línea, en este artículo se presenta una revisión teoría en torno a los constructos psicológicos fundamentales de esta ciencia del bienestar tales como la creatividad, el humor, el optimismo, las emociones positivas, la resiliencia y el mindfulness o conciencia plena, al mismo tiempo que se exponen las principales
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Logan, Alan C., and Susan L. Prescott. "Planetary Health: We Need to Talk about Narcissism." Challenges 13, no. 1 (2022): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/challe13010019.

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Concepts of planetary health attempt to collectively address the biological, psychological, social, and cultural factors contributing to “Anthropocene Syndrome”, which encompasses the many wicked interrelated challenges of our time. It is increasingly evident that the wide array of causative factors is underpinned by attitudes, values, and worldviews. Emerging research suggests that certain dispositions or ‘traits’—observable along the continuum from individuals to large groups—may be central to the promotion of health of all systems, at all scales. Here in this viewpoint, we focus on the pers
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Vanzan de Oliveira, Vanessa Cristiane. "Tecnologia e humor: exemplos de atividades para manter a aprendizagem de inglês funcional em tempos de pandemia." Entrepalavras 11, no. 3 (2022): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.22168/2237-6321-32236.

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One of the possible problems in teaching English in Brazil may be linked to students’ lack of interest in online English classes. That demotivation may be linked to irrelevant content and an inadequate approach. When it comes to teenagers, it is known that technology plays a crucial role in their lives; however, some institutions and teachers have not mastered that tool yet. Nowadays, in pandemic times, technology has become essential. The outbreak of the virus has led to a tremendous growth of online teaching platforms. The pandemic of COVID-19 has transformed online teaching from a nice-to-h
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Nowak-Kluczyński, Konrad. "Od znaku „Polski Walczącej” po hasło „FaceBóg” – rola polskiego graffiti w latach 1942–2011." Biuletyn Historii Wychowania, no. 27 (January 1, 2019): 127–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/bhw.2011.27.9.

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Against the general opinion the history of graffiti goes back to the beginnings of civilization. There are numerous examples of graffiti, for instance the inscriptions hollowed with a chisel found on the ancient household artifacts or on the walls. The inscriptions had an informative function but they were also magical. The phenomenon of spray art was widespread in the 1960s and the beginning of the Polish taggers subculture was in the 1980s, although one can find street art during the Second World War. But it is usually neglected or disregarded in the Polish literature. The Anchor – the sign
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Daugirdaitė, Solveiga. "Žemaitė XX a. II pusės lietuvių poezijoje ir prozoje." Aktuālās problēmas literatūras un kultūras pētniecībā rakstu krājums 27 (March 10, 2022): 105–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37384/aplkp.2022.27.105.

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The article dedicated to the works of the Lithuanian literature written in the second half of the 20th century depicting the writer Žemaitė (pen name of Julija Beniuševičiūtė-Žymantienė, 1845–1921). This writer was not rejected by the Soviet authorities because of her realistic outline and her democratic political views, the social criticism expressed in her work towards greed, selfishness and clericalism. Lithuanian writers dedicated to her their poetry, fiction, and drama works. However, Soviet writers were also impressed by Žemaitė’s personality traits, which mentioned less frequently in pu
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Vorkachev, Sergey G. "Dirty hands: Bribery in Russian anecdote." International Journal “Speech Genres” 30, no. 2 (2021): 118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/2311-0740-2021-2-30-118-125.

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The study of the speech-genre and formal-semantic properties of Russian anecdotes on bribery is based the corpus of anecdotes, which also include jokes of Russian-speaking Ukrainians, differing from Russian ones only in the names of the “protagonists” appearing in them. It is established that the main means of creating a pun in a joke are the lexical and grammatical polysemy and homonymy, playing off the phonetic similarities and spontaneous humor. The comic effect in jokes on bribery can also be created by playing off idioms – their literalization or replacement of components. According to th
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Boldyreva, Elena M. "RECEPTIONS AND METHODS IN TEACHING CHINESE STUDENTS OF RUSSIAN SPOKEN SPEECH." Yaroslavl Pedagogical Bulletin 116, no. 5 (2020): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/1813-145x-2020-5-116-61-74.

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The article examines the problems and methods of teaching russian spoken speech at a chinese university, taking into account the ethnocultural characteristics of the chinese audience and the specifics of the chinese student education system. A system of methods and approaches is justified, which contributes to the effective mastery of russian spoken speech. The article describes the features of the chinese audience, complicating the mastery of russian spoken speech in the RCT lesson. The principles and exercises proposed in the article contribute to the organization of such an educational proc
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Salmasi, S., A. Kelly, S. J. Bartlett, et al. "THU0565 RESEARCHERS’ PERSPECTIVES ON ADHERENCE INTERVENTION RESEARCH AND OUTCOMES IN RHEUMATOLOGY: AN INTERNATIONAL QUALITATIVE STUDY." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 524.2–524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.4787.

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Background:Medication non-adherence is a significant problem among patients with rheumatic diseases. Research on adherence interventions in rheumatology is limited and disappointing, with studies using heterogeneous outcomes. Understanding these limitations is needed to inform the design of better interventions and research studies.Objectives:To describe researchers’ perspectives and experiences on adherence intervention research and outcomes in rheumatology.Methods:Semi-structured interviews using video conference were conducted with researchers who had been an investigator on an adherence st
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Karabulatova, Irina S. "COVID-19 in modern Russian laughter discourse: psycholinguistic method of devaluation of danger as an effective method of psychological protection." Personality & Society 1, no. 2 (2020): 4–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.46502/issn.2712-8024/2020.2.1.

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The mysterious Russian soul is always looking for non-trivial aspects of a problem. The modern coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) has become the subject of ridicule in the everyday laughing practices of Russian people. In this case, the laughing discourse acts as a form of psychological defense and struggle against the inevitable evil. The importance of the research is due to the lack of knowledge of the communicative and cognitive aspects of laughter discourse and the need to study the modern anecdote on the topic "coronavirus pandemic" in the aspect of forming the stability of the human psyche
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Dikhtyarenko, Svitlana, Halyna Shuldyk та Anatolii Shuldyk. "А. I. Kagalnyak: an unforgettable mentor аnd wise psychologist". Psychological Journal, № 12 (24 червня 2024): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2617-2100.12.2024.306765.

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The article highlights the professional and scientific work of psychologist Hanna Ivanovna Kahalnyak, Candidate of Psychological Sciences, Associate Professor, Honored Secondary Education Worker. Hanna Ivanovna's scientific heritage has more than 70 works. Her research covers a wide range of topics: features of the development of thinking operations in primary school students, study of mental development of younger students, professionally important qualities of future teachers, their positive dynamics during their studies in a secondary education institution; motivational sphere of education
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Shmakova, Anastasiia Valerievna. "Transparency and mirroring of literary translations of fairy tales by the English writers." Litera, no. 11 (November 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8698.2021.11.36631.

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The subject of this research is the English-Russian translation of fairy tales from the perspective of transparency and mirroring. The goal of this research is to determine the strategy for literary translation of the English fairy tales. Linguostylistic and comparative analysis is conducted on B. Zakhoder's translations of such fairy tales as “Alice in Wonderland” by L. Carroll, “Winnie the Pooh and All, All, All” by A. Milne, and “Mary Poppins” by P. Travers. The modern theory of translation largely focuses on the various aspects of
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Archvadze, Joseph. "TRANSFORMATION OF THE FORMAT OF STUDY AND WORK IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC." Economic Profile 15, no. 20 (2020): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/ep.2020.20.01.

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Despite the fact that the coronavirus pandemic caused an economic crisis and a significant reduction in demand and supply, it gave a strong impetus to the development and massive use of information technology, in the beginning of a new long wave of the economic cycle. The pandemic is not a challenge only to the world community, but it also tests it - to what extent it is able to quickly and efficiently digitize the economy, transfer production to a new technological level, and ultimately, implement the fourth technological revolution. The Internet, telecommunications already have the opportuni
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Wahyuni, Febby, and Hamzah Hamzah. "An Analysis of Verbal Humor Found in Sitcom Tetangga Masa Gitu." English Language and Literature 8, no. 3 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ell.v8i3.105522.

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AbstractNowadays, humor is something that has significant role in daily life. Humor can be found in any aspects in human life, such as in education, literature, and also entertainment. One of various entertainment in Indonesian Television that contain humor is situation comedy. This research pay attention in analyzing verbal humor by using theory of Shade (1996) and analyze the types of verbal humor by using General Theory of Verbal Humor (GTVH). The method used in the research is descriptive method. The result of the study shows that there were 81 verbal humor found in sitcom Tetangga Masa Gi
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Annury, Muhammad Nafi. "AN ANALYSIS OF HUMOR IN J.M BARRIE’S PLAY “THE OLD LADY SHOWS HER MEDALS” ON EFL LITERATURE CLASS." ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal) 5, no. 2 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.26877/eternal.v5i2.2151.

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People tend to find beauty in their life. They create such as painting, dance, music, literature and etc. As one of arts forms, literature is different from other forms of art. It is work writing. People read it for pleasure. They do it in order to know about human life, including its problems, customs, habits, ambition and desires. The data of the study was taken by some following procedures: 1) quoting, means that the writer quoted the dialogue and the stage directions of the play which contains humorous expressions. 2) classifying, means that the writer classified the data into the five gro
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خليل, د. حيدر ابراهيم. "Evelyn Waugh's Satirical Masterpieces: A Delightful Blend of Wit and Critique." Journal of the College of Education for Humanities, University of Thi-Qar, June 1, 2024, 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32792/jedh.v14i2.459.

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This study explores the satirical masterpieces of Evelyn Waugh, a renowned British author, with a focus on their delightful blend of wit and critique. The aims of this research are to analyze Waugh's satirical techniques, examine the themes and subjects of his works, and evaluate their impact on literature and society. The methodology involves a comprehensive analysis of Waugh's major novels, including "Decline and fall," "Vile Bodies," and "A Handful of Dust," using close reading and critical analysis. The results reveal the remarkable ability of Waugh to use humor and irony to expose the abs
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Greve, Werner, Johanna Hauser, and Farina Rühs. "Humorous Coping With Unrequited Love: Is Perspective Change Important?" Frontiers in Psychology 12 (June 25, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.653900.

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A large number of studies suggest that humor is associated with mental well-being and effective as a means of coping. However, it is less well-understood which mechanisms are effective for this particular function of humor. The present study examines whether processes of change of perspective, which are often regarded as constitutive for humor, could be an effective coping-factor when facing unrequited love as a specific psychological burden. In a questionnaire study, N = 148 persons aged 18–65 years (w = 96) with actual or past experiences of unrequited love reported on their subjective burde
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Dr. Sudha Rathore and Manvee Goyal. "MEDIATION OF TRIGUNA DOMINANCE BETWEEN RATIONALITY AND COPING HUMOR." International Education and Research Journal 10, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/ierj24878649350972.

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Since the emergence of positive psychology, researchers are trying to establish relationships among positive psychological variables, individual characteristics and environmental factors, in order to find approaches to enhance well-being and psychological health.
 In this regard, researchers have been adopting Eastern or Western perspective. Researches with Western perspective have always been in the forefront, while Eastern perspectives, although being age-old systems, have emerged in the spotlight in recent decades. These two perspectives well-define cultural differences while also acco
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Mauldin, R. Kirk. "Alienation: A laughing matter." Humor - International Journal of Humor Research 21, no. 3 (2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/humor.2008.015.

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AbstractA previously ignored method of assessing relative levels of alienation is the content analysis of work jokes exchanged in different venues. This study uses quantitative content analysis to code 1,085 joke-texts collected from ten job-sites and from the Internet. Using past measurements of powerlessness, meaninglessness, social isolation, and self-estrangement, the author develops a content protocol that is consistent with popular alienation indexes. Past methods for assessing both the functions of humor and the concept of alienation are criticized as tautologies, and null-categories fo
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Jilani, Syed Hasnain Ahmad, Omera Saeed, Zarish Fatima, and Zoya Zafar. "The Bhand Tradition in Shakespearean Comedy: Twelfth Night and As You Like It." Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 11, no. 4 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.v11i4.2022.

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Bhands or Mirasis are the traditional entertainers of Pakistani and Indian Punjab. Their wit and wisdom; dancing and singing; humor and satire; and skill and craft, resemble those of Shakespearean Clowns. Touchstones and Feste, the two fools of Shakespearean comedies, exhibit several characteristics like those of Bhands or Mirasis. Both Touchstone and Feste speak wisely, make satirical remarks, give ironical statements, involve in a chain of repartee and use several other comic devices to create humor. Bhands practice almost the same comic weapons. Touchstone’s use of scatology and lampoon, Fe
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Andana Prawira, Yudha. "KAJIAN BISOSIASI PADA KISAH HUMOR SI KABAYAN DAN ABU NAWAS SEBAGAI SEBUAH ALTERNATIF PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA." Tatar Pasundan : Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan 13, no. 1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.38075/tp.v13i1.8.

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The problem in this study is to compare the humorous aspects of Si Kabayan's story with Abu Nawas and describe it according to the objectives of the research. The research method is qualitative with Koestler's psychological methods with applications in bisociation. The results of this study show similarities and differences between the characters in Si Kabayan's story with Abu Nawas. The main equation is that the sense of humor is high because of the large gap between the M1 and M2 levels of each story. Similarly, motives and mandates are similar to the ingenuity aspects used to deceive others
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Laineste, Liisi, Anastasiya Fiadotava, Sergey Troitskiy, and Guillem Castañar. "The power of memes: personification as a marker of psychological distance in memes about the war in Ukraine." HUMOR, June 5, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/humor-2023-0112.

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Abstract Memes offer responsive acute commentary on controversial societal matters, providing non-violent and democratic spaces of discussion for conflicts. The paper studies memes on the war in Ukraine that spread in Eastern (Russia, Estonia, Belarus) and Western Europe (Spain). We analyze who are the main actors/characters that personify the war in the memes in these countries, how these characters are represented in memes, and what are the global and local aspects of their portrayal. Personification is seen as a marker for psychological distance of the meme-makers and sharers to the conflic
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Gaia, Jhonatan Wélington Pereira, Rodrigo Ferreira, and Daniel Pires. "Effects of physical activity on the mood states of young students." Journal of Physical Education, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/jphyseduc.v32i1.3233.

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The aim of the research is to analyze the effect of the level of physical activity on the perception of the mood states in young students of the final grades of high school. The sample was constituted by a total of 216 students, of both sexes, with an average age of 16.89 ±1.48 years. This cross-sectional research was characterized as descriptive and of quantitative aspect. The Scale of Humor of Brunel (BRUMS) and the Questionnaire of Habitual Physical Activities were used as instruments of data collection. The verification of the normality was accomplished through the test of Kolmogorov-Smirn
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Coulson, Seana, Thomas P. Urbach, and Marta Kutas. "Looking back: Joke comprehension and the space structuring model." Humor – International Journal of Humor Research 19, no. 3 (2006). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/humor.2006.013.

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AbstractWe describe the space structuring model, a model of language comprehension inspired by ideas in cognitive linguistics, focusing on its capacity to explain the sorts of inferences needed to understand one-line jokes. One process posited in the model is frame-shifting, the semantic and pragmatic reanalysis in which elements of the existing message-level representation are mapped into a new frame retrieved from long-term memory. To test this model, we recorded participants' eye movements with a headband-mounted eye-tracker while they read sentences that ended either as a joke, or as nonfu
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Barakat, Zeiad. "Aspects of Negative Behaviors among Students in the Basic Stage from the Viewpoint of Teachers and Mechanisms of Coping With them." An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), August 2008, 1217–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.35552/0247-022-004-007.

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This study aimed at identifing the aspects of negative behaviors among students in the basic stage from the viewpoint of teachers and mechanisms of coping with them. To achieve this aim, instruments were administered to a sample of 832 teachers (413 males and 419 females). Results revealed the following: 1) The level of the teachers' evaluation of the student's aspects of negative behaviors in the basic stage was average, while their coping with them was high. 2) The most frequent five aspects of the student's negative behaviors were arranged as follows: Scribbling on walls, talking without pe
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Bouwmeester, Onno, Barbara Versteeg, Koen van Bommel, and Andrew Sturdy. "Accentuating dirty work: Coping with psychological taint in elite management consulting." German Journal of Human Resource Management: Zeitschrift für Personalforschung, November 5, 2021, 239700222110554. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23970022211055480.

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In this study, we develop the concept of dirty work by identifying new ways in which it is coped with. Traditionally, studies of dirty work have focused on how physical, social, or moral dirtiness is downplayed or normalized by workers in often physically tough “manual” occupations. We consider psychological dirtiness in work that is “knowledge intensive” and where high occupational status shields the need to protect oneself from stigma associated with dirty work. Based on interviews with management consultants working in stressful jobs in elite professional service firms, we complement the em
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Rahman, Rifty Aditya, and Ramon Ananda Paryontri. "Stress Coping in Adolescents Who Have Disharmonious Families in Sidoarjo." Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development 21, no. 4 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/ijemd.v21i4.795.

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 This qualitative phenomenological study investigates stress coping mechanisms among adolescents from disharmonious families, addressing their responses to challenging and unforeseen family situations. Through semi-structured interviews with two subjects in Sidoarjo, the study identifies distinct coping aspects: problem-focused strategies encompassing planning, competitive activity suppression, behavioral release, coping restrictions, instrumental support utilization, and emotional-focused strategies involving emotiona
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"The esthetic features of the mysterious and playful in the art world Leskov’s works (“Negleted People”, “Christmas Stories”, “The Devil Dolls”)." Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Series "Philology", no. 81 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2227-1864-2019-81-04.

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The relevance of the subject is determined by the growing interest of contemporary literary criticism to the problem of the spiritually mysterious aspects of human nature and behavior described in the Leskov’s art. The author brings it closer to the New Literature of the turn of the 19–20 centuries.The purpose of the article is the characterization of esthetic mysterious and playful features the Leskov’s art. The object of the work is study the novel “The ghost in the Engineering Castle” belonging to the “Christmas Stories” (1889) and “Neglected People” (1865) and “The Devil Dolls” (1891). The
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Campbell, Cynthia. "Familiars in a Strange Land." M/C Journal 3, no. 4 (2000). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1864.

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As people spend increasing time interacting with others online, computer-mediated correspondence is rapidly becoming a common form of everyday communication. Computer-mediated communication ranges from text to voice to video, through a variety of technologies (e.g., e-mail, Web pages, listservs, chat). Real-time online 'conversation' occurs in group chat rooms and one-to-one instant messages, between people who may or may not know each other outside the cyber environment. Because of its emerging popularity, Internet chat has become a distinct form of discourse with characteristics unique to th
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Tomkinson, Sian. "“This kind of life has no meaning”." M/C Journal 27, no. 2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.3037.

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Voice synthesising software Vocaloid (Yamaha Corporation) is a popular tool for professional and amateur music production. At the time of writing, there are over 770,000 videos tagged ‘vocaloid’ on Niconico; karaoke chain Karatez displays the top five thousand tracks on its Website (Karatetsu); Hatsune Miku Wiki has over 59,000 pages, while the Vocaloid Lyrics Wiki has over 90,000. Vocaloid is part of Japan’s unique media mix, comprising of the software and music but also official collaborations and a significant amount of fan culture. However, while there is academic research on the way that
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Ambrosetti, Angelina. "The Portrayal of the Teacher as Mentor in Popular Film: Inspirational, Supportive and Life-Changing?" M/C Journal 19, no. 2 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1104.

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The mediocre teacher tells. The good teacher explains. The superior teacher demonstrates. The great teacher inspires. — William Arthur WardIntroductionThe first documented use of the term Mentor can be traced back to the 8th century BC poem by Homer entitled Odyssey (Hay, Gerber and Minichiello). Although this original representation of Mentor is contested in the literature (Colley), historically the term mentor has evolved to imply a wise and trusted other who advises, teaches, protects and supports someone younger who is inexperienced and not so knowledgeable with the ways of the world. The
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