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Journal articles on the topic 'Women's Commission (Hong Kong, China)'

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1

Brock, Denis, and Amanda Beattie. "Hong Kong SFC enforcement trends." Journal of Investment Compliance 18, no. 1 (2017): 105–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joic-02-2017-0007.

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Purpose To discuss likely trends in the enforcement activities of the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) in Hong Kong and to explore key areas of focus and what impact they may have on Hong Kong companies. Design/methodology/approach Discusses the SFC’s most important current areas of focus, the need for cooperation with other regulators such as those in mainland China, and a recent increase in disclosure obligations for listed companies. Findings The SFC’s principal areas of focus are currently corporate fraud and malfeasance, market manipulation, and intermediary misconduct. Originality
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2

LEUNG, Mee Lee. "Sports Participation For Hong Kong Women And Hong Kong Initiatives." Asian Journal of Physical Education & Recreation 1, no. 2 (1995): 28–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/ajper.11162.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in English; abstract also in Chinese.Historically, sports was globally understood within the context of a masculine value system both in the Eastern and Western Societies. The 'Ying' and the 'Yang' stand for female and male in the Chinese culture implied that the female are more fragile and submissive where as the male being more aggressive and stronger. With 90% of the population in Hong Kong being Chinese, the cultural belief in a Chinese society that "Women's place should be in the home" has confined women to attend household chores and child bearing activities
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Li, Hongmei, and Yihao Wang. "The Supervision of Virtual Assets by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission and its Implications." Journal of Innovation and Development 4, no. 2 (2023): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/jid.v4i2.11857.

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Due to its ability to undertake some monetary functions, in recent years, the types and scale of virtual assets represented by virtual currencies have rapidly expanded, and virtual assets have become one of the important financial assets due to their financial attributes. Due to its certain security risks, however, regulatory authorities in mainland China completely prohibited virtual asset transactions, including virtual currencies since 2017. Unlike the regulatory attitude in mainland China, Hong Kong SAR has shown a proactive embrace towards virtual assets. This article first analyzes the c
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MAK, David, and Lai Yee LUI. "Development of Volleyball in Hong Kong." Asian Journal of Physical Education & Recreation 8, no. 1 (2002): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/ajper.81257.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English.Volleyball was first introduced to China in 1905. Nanwu College in Guangzhou and Queen's College in Hong Kong started to play volleyball in their schools. Since then, volleyball had been very popular in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong and Kowloon Volleyball Association was formed in 1951 and began to promote volleyball in a systematic manner. International competitions were held since 1976, including the World Women's Volleyball Challenge Cup in 1983 and International Beach Volleyball Championships in 1990. After the return of soverei
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Nalla, Zarina. "Bertrand de Speville, Overcoming Corruption: The Essentials." ICR Journal 2, no. 3 (2011): 579–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.52282/icr.v2i3.641.

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The title of the book is very reflective of its length and style: brief and succinct almost like a handbook, it is meant for anticorruption decision-makers from the developed and developing world who are too busy to read laborious pieces on the subject.
 The author, an English law barrister who went to Hong Kong in 1981, became Solicitor General prior to his appointment as Commissioner of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) of Hong Kong from 1992 to 1996, just before the city was returned to China. He turned ICAC into a leading anti-graft body admired by international obs
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6

Liu, Ruqian. "Order and Disorder: the Governance of the Kowloon Walled City in Hong Kong during the late 20th Century." Columbia Journal of Asia 3, no. 1 (2024): 30–42. https://doi.org/10.52214/cja.v3i1.12511.

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Due to the high crime activity resulting from the historical legal disputes over the sovereignty between China and Britain, the Kowloon Walled City in Hong Kong was often regarded as a place without law and governance. This paper seeks to discover the nature of the governance mechanism of the Kowloon Walled City while dismantling the above claim. The Kowloon Walled City had the Neighborhood Welfare Association serving as the bridge for communication with the British Hong Kong government, which then also provided basic support and services for sanitation. In addition, many of the past scholarsh
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Petersen, Carole J. "Negotiating Respect: Sexual Harassment and the Law in Hong Kong." International Journal of Discrimination and the Law 7, no. 1-4 (2005): 127–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135822910500700405.

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This article critiques the sexual harassment provisions of Hong Kong's Sex Discrimination Ordinance , as well as the enforcement model. Although the judiciary has had some opportunity to interpret the Ordinance, most complaints never reach the courts because the Equal Opportunities Commission has a statutory duty to attempt to conciliate a complaint before granting legal assistance. When the Ordinance was enacted it was widely assumed that Chinese women would prefer confidential conciliation to a public hearing. However, interviews with past complainants and representatives of women's organiza
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8

Li, Li, and T. Wing Lo. "Mainlandization, the ICAC, and the Seriousness Attached by Local Politicians to Corruption in Post-1997 Hong Kong." International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 62, no. 6 (2017): 1742–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624x16686570.

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To date, few studies have focused on how the public has perceived the effectiveness of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC). Furthermore, little is known about how the public has assessed the functions of the ICAC during the political-economic convergence between Hong Kong and mainland China since 1997. This study attempts to explore local politicians’ perceptions towards the ICAC in post-1997 Hong Kong. The quantitative data show that the important historical juncture of mainlandization has been politicized in Hong Kong and has deeply influenced the seriousness attached by loc
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9

Ka-Lok Chan, Kenneth. "Constructing Relations with Hong Kong under 'One Country, Two Systems'. Prospects for the European Union." European Journal of East Asian Studies 6, no. 2 (2007): 245–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156805807x256881.

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AbstractIn Hong Kong as elsewhere, the European Union (EU) is known more for its collective economic and trade powers than its political clout. Since autumn 2005, the Office of the European Commission in Hong Kong and Macao has steadily stepped up its efforts to disseminate information about the EU. It has also begun to reach out to the local community, while retaining its traditional ties with the elite circles. This study examines the image of the EU according to public opinion in order to identify areas where improvements can be made. By and large, we have found that the image of the EU is
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10

Hughes, Gareth, and James Comber. "SFC reminding sponsors of the need to adopt an attitude of “professional scepticism”." Journal of Investment Compliance 18, no. 3 (2017): 82–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joic-06-2017-0040.

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Purpose To remind sponsors to adopt an attitude of “professional skepticism” in Hong Kong IPOs. Design/methodology/approach Explains the Securities and Futures Commission (“SFC”)'s sanction on BOCOM International (Asia) Limited (“BIAL”) as a sign of determination to hold sponsors to account as gatekeepers to the Hong Kong capital markets. Findings The SFC has reprimanded and fined BIAL HK$15 million for failing to discharge its duties as a sole sponsor in a listing application for China Huinong Capital Group Company Limited (“China Huinong”), a company established in the PRC. This substantial
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11

Zavyalova, Olga. "Language Diversity of China and National Security." Problemy dalnego vostoka, no. 4 (2021): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s013128120016163-0.

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China with its dozens of languages of national minorities and numerous Chinese dialects is still a linguistically very diverse country, and this diversity regularly finds its reflection during the events in various regions. In 2020, medical teams sent to Wuhan during the coronavirus outbreak faced difficulties with understanding the patients speaking local Mandarin dialects. Later on, language problems in Wuhan were urgently solved by the local administration. Starting from 2019, language confrontation became more visible during the protests in Hong Kong. Already in 2021, a volume devoted to t
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12

Zahid Latif, Abdul Rehman, Awais Abdullah, and Muhammad Arslan. "Impact of Board Diversity on Dividend Payout: Evidence from Asia Pacific." Critical Review of Social Sciences Studies 3, no. 2 (2025): 846–68. https://doi.org/10.59075/gtsg8d05.

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This investigation targets to examine the influence of Board Diversity on Dividend Payout in the Asia Pacific countries. The controversial issue of corporate governance, women's representation of board, and the critical mass of women on the board (CWOB) is three or 30%, the women's demonstration, the board size, and board independence are investigated for their effect on the dividend payout. This research utilized data from 610 listed companies in the Asia Pacific region over 11 years (2006 to 2016), and 6710 observations were analyzed using the GMM model. Regression outcomes discovered that w
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Li, Danny H. W., and Chris C. S. Lau. "An Analysis of Nonovercast Sky Luminance Models Against Hong Kong Data." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 129, no. 4 (2006): 486–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2770756.

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Daylighting is an important issue in modern architecture that has been characterized by the use of curtain walls in buildings. Nonovercast skies, including clear and partly cloudy days, are essential because they may occur more frequently for places such as in equatorial regions and the tropics. Better understanding of nonovercast sky luminance distribution is vital to estimate the dynamic variation in daylight illuminance as sky condition and solar position change. This paper presents the work on the evaluation of six clear sky and three partly cloudy sky models against three-year (1999–2001)
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Xie, Jing, and Yi-Chun Lu. "Solid-Electrolyte Interphase of Molecular Crowding Electrolytes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 2 (2023): 647. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-012647mtgabs.

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Molecular crowding electrolyte was proposed to improve the stability of water at a low concentration of Li salt (2 m LiTFSI )1. Low-cost and safe poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG, Mn=400) is adopted as a crowding agent to confine water molecules through hydrogen bonding and strengthen the covalent bond of H-O (H2O), leading to effective suppression of water decomposition (especially HER). However, the mechanism behind the improved cathodic stability of molecular crowding electrolyte is not yet fully understood. Specifically, the composition of the SEI and the impact of salt on the electrochemical s
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Chua, Eunice. "Enforcement Of International Mediated Settlement Agreements In Asia: A Path Towards Convergence." Asian International Arbitration Journal 15, Issue 1 (2019): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/aiaj2019001.

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In 2014, the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (‘UNCITRAL’) first considered a proposal for the development of a multilateral convention on the enforceability of international commercial settlement agreements reached through conciliation (defined to include mediation). The goal of this project was to encourage international mediation in the same way that the New York Convention facilitated the growth of arbitration. The work of UNCITRAL Working Group II has resulted in two instruments – the Singapore Convention on Mediation; and Model Law on International Commercial Mediatio
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Kim, Jung-Hoon, Kyungjin Lee, Ui Min Jerng, and Goya Choi. "Global Comparison of Stability Testing Parameters and Testing Methods for Finished Herbal Products." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2019 (October 20, 2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7348929.

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Quality consistencies of drug products are essential to guarantee expected therapeutic activities, and achieving consistent qualities for herbal products is challenging because of their physicochemical complexities and inherent variabilities. Regulatory authorities worldwide have issued regulations or guidelines for stability testing parameters and testing procedures for herbal products stored in proposed conditions. These testing parameters and methods for finished herbal products are detailed in the guidelines and regulations issued by 5 global authorities and 15 countries, that is, the Asso
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17

Ralph, Robyn, Jocelyne Lew, Tiansheng Zeng, et al. "2019-nCoV (Wuhan virus), a novel Coronavirus: human-to-human transmission, travel-related cases, and vaccine readiness." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 14, no. 01 (2020): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.12425.

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On 31 December 2019 the Wuhan Health Commission reported a cluster of atypical pneumonia cases that was linked to a wet market in the city of Wuhan, China. The first patients began experiencing symptoms of illness in mid-December 2019. Clinical isolates were found to contain a novel coronavirus with similarity to bat coronaviruses. As of 28 January 2020, there are in excess of 4,500 laboratory-confirmed cases, with > 100 known deaths. As with the SARS-CoV, infections in children appear to be rare. Travel-related cases have been confirmed in multiple countries and regions outside mainland Ch
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Zeng, Xiaoyuan, Kwui-Wa Tong, Koon Chuen Chan, et al. "HPK1 Inhibition and Venetoclax Combination Suppressed AML By Enhancing Cytotoxic T-Cell Response to Leukaemia." Blood 144, Supplement 1 (2024): 2763. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2024-206495.

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Background: Immune escape is one of the major causes of treatment failure in cancer therapy and modulation of immune cell function has become an emerging therapeutic strategy. Haematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1) is a negative regulator of T cell signaling and its inhibition promotes T cell function. Venetoclax, a BCL2 inhibitor, has become a standard of care for unfit or elderly patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and may enhance anti-leukaemic effector T-cell function. We hypothesize that HPK1 inhibitor (HPK1i) may synergize with venetoclax and improve treatment outcome in AML b
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Zhao, Qinglan, and Minhua Shao. "High-Rate and Sustainable Production of Urea and Ammonia via Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 and Nitrates." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 44 (2023): 2377. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-01442377mtgabs.

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Over the past century, nitrogen fertilization has fed approximately 27% of the world’s population.1 Urea and ammonia are two of the most important nitrogen fertilizers used world-widely. The current industrial production of urea is mainly realized by an energy-intensive reaction of carbon dioxide and ammonia under harsh conditions (150-200 °C, 150-250 bar) with large energy consumption, for which nearly 80% of synthesized ammonia is used.2 Furthermore, ammonia is also produced under extreme condition (350-550 °C, 150-350 bar) by an energy-consuming Haber-Bosch method.3 Therefore, it is of grea
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Zhang, Misty Shuo, Kenneth Kin-Leung Kwan, Weixing Li, Adonia E. Papathanassiu, Irene Oi-Lin Ng та Carmen Chak-Lui Wong. "Abstract 433: BCAT1 promotes HCC metabolic reprogramming and survival through HIF-1α stabilization". Cancer Research 84, № 6_Supplement (2024): 433. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-433.

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Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly lethal primary liver malignancy characterized by hypoxia, a common feature of solid tumors, particularly in HCC. Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) play a pivotal role in mediating various cellular processes, such as metabolic adaptation, to support the survival of hypoxic cells. The cytosolic form of branched-chain amino transferase (BCAT1) is responsible for the reversible transamination reaction between branched-chain keto-amino acids (BCKAs) and branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), facilitating the interconversion between α-ketoglutarate (α-
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Sun, Yue, and Yi-Chun Lu. "Non-Nucleophilic Electrolytes with Non-Fluorinated Hybrid Solvents for Long-Life Magnesium Metal Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 1 (2023): 438. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-011438mtgabs.

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Growing energy demands and the widespread of renewable power sources call for high-energy storage systems beyond lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Rechargeable magnesium batteries (RMBs) are high-energy, safer, and more cost-effective alternatives to LIBs and lithium metal batteries (LMBs) thanks to Mg’s high volumetric capacity (3832 mAh cm-3)1, low theoretical potential (-2.37 V vs SHE)2 and earth-abundance3. Non-nucleophilic and non-fluorinated compounds are the most important class of materials to enable sustainable rechargeable magnesium (Mg) batteries, however, they suffer from poor stabilit
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Ji, Z., L. Ma, L. Zhang, et al. "AB1244 PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN IGG4-RELATED DISEASE: A LONG-TERM MONOCENTRIC CHINESE COHORT STUDY." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 1913.2–1914. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.4005.

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Background:Through initial response to treatment with GC, the patients with IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) exhibited high relapse rate after reduction or withdrawal of GC treatment, indicated the unsatisfactory prognosis for IgG4-RD. It is of clinical significance to develop new informative risk factors for refractory and relapsed disease.Objectives:To evaluate the prognosis of IgG4-RD and identify predictive factors for treatment resistance and disease relapse in a Chinese cohort.Methods:102 patients newly diagnosed with IgG4-RD were followed for 6-111 months. Clinical data were compared betw
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Tse, Kelvin Chun-wai, Wai-hong Fung, Mala Khan, et al. "APMP.QM-S19: Toxic elements in seafood." Metrologia 61, no. 1A (2024): 08001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/61/1a/08001.

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Main text Seafood is one of the major food resources for human consumption in the world. The CODEX Alimentarius Commission and many jurisdictions have set maximum levels of metallic contaminants in seafood. The use of reliable methods for measurement of metallic contaminants is important in safeguarding the quality of these products and public health. The Supplementary Comparison APMP.QM-S19: Toxic Elements in Seafood was coordinated by the Government Laboratory, Hong Kong, China (GLHK). Four measurands (arsenic, cadmium, mercury and lead) in seafood were chosen. The last CCQM or RMO key compa
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Wilkinson, J. J. "C. S. Hutchison (ed.) 1988. Geology of Tin Deposits in Asia and the Pacific. Selected papers from the International Symposium on the Geology of Tin Deposits, Nanning, China, 26–30 October 1984, jointly sponsored by ESCAP/RMRDC and the Ministry of Geology, People's Republic of China. xii + 718 pp. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo, Hong Kong: Springer-Verlag. Price DM 248.00 (hard covers). Published in cooperation with the United Nations Economics and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. 3 540 17954 2." Geological Magazine 127, no. 2 (1990): 184–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756800013935.

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Hapidin, Winda Gunarti, Yuli Pujianti, and Erie Siti Syarah. "STEAM to R-SLAMET Modification: An Integrative Thematic Play Based Learning with R-SLAMETS Content in Early Child-hood Education." JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 14, no. 2 (2020): 262–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpud.142.05.

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STEAM-based learning is a global issue in early-childhood education practice. STEAM content becomes an integrative thematic approach as the main pillar of learning in kindergarten. This study aims to develop a conceptual and practical approach in the implementation of children's education by applying a modification from STEAM Learning to R-SLAMET. The research used a qualitative case study method with data collection through focus group discussions (FGD), involving early-childhood educator's research participants (n = 35), interviews, observation, document analysis such as videos, photos and p
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Barrow, Amy. "The promise and limitations of Hong Kong's Women's Commission as a vehicle to drive gender equality." International Journal of Law in Context, February 15, 2023, 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552323000058.

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Abstract Drawing on a qualitative study of Hong Kong's Women's Commission (‘WoC’), this article examines how institutional mechanisms for the advancement of women function in a hybrid regime that includes both democratic and authoritarian elements. Hong Kong has a rights-based legal framework and equality agencies that support the operation of equality laws and policies. Paradoxically, Hong Kong's political system is non-democratic, and Beijing's Central People's Government is exerting more direct control on the territory. Grounded in qualitative interviews conducted with WoC members, non-gove
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"Company News." Asia-Pacific Biotech News 06, no. 09 (2002): 307–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219030302000757.

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Progen Secures Manufacturing Contract with US Biotech Firm. Metabolic to Conduct Phase 2A Human Trial of Oral Obesity Drug. Cytopia in Prestigious International Collaboration. Autogen's eXpress Technology Platform to be Used by Sequenom. Novartis Reaches Sales of US$128 Million in China. Fujikura Kasei and Nagase to Make and Sell Diagnostics in China. Chinese Food Company Plans for Dual Listing in Hong Kong. Neich Medical Sign Distribution Agreement with US Firm for Catheters. Asia's First PET/CT Fusion Scanners Appear in Hong Kong. US-based Cow Vaccine Firm Hopes to List in Hong Kong. Ranbaxy
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Wang, Ting, and Siyao Gao. "Systematic review of research on women and educational leadership in Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan." Educational Management Administration & Leadership, December 1, 2022, 174114322211421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17411432221142150.

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The purpose of this systematic review is to further our understanding of women and educational leadership knowledge production from three Chinese societies and to contribute to the development of a more diverse global knowledge base in gender and educational leadership and management. A total of 341 articles were identified from 4 electronic databases. We conducted a systematic review of 24 eligible articles that focused on women and educational leadership in Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, utilised empirical research designs and were published in peer-reviewed English-language journals
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1Dr, Aqsa Baloch 2Dr Syeda Faiqa Batool Bukhari 3Dr Deeba Yousaf. "SYSTEMATIC STUDY OF VITAMIN C USE IN COVID-19." December 26, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4394183.

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<em>The first case of coronavirus became pronounced in 1960, the symptoms and signs and symptoms were cold. According to a 2001 perception, a number of the five hundred human beings were observed to have flu - like signs and symptoms, and there were 17-18 instances with terrific coronavirus. Corona changed into considered an enormous virus until 2002. According to a report, the coronavirus unfolds to many nations, USA (Hong Kong), Hong Kong, Singapore and Thailand, Vietnam and Taiwan in 2003 with a medical symptom of acute breathing syndrome. By the time microbiologists become aware of it as c
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Li, Linqiu, Xin Fang, and Yun Fong Lim. "Asymmetric Information of Product Authenticity on C2C E-Commerce Platforms: How Can Inspection Services Help?" Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, January 27, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/msom.2023.1186.

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Problem definition: We consider a customer-to-customer (C2C) platform that provides an inspection service. Uncertain about product authenticity, a seller sells a product through the platform. Before purchasing, a buyer obtains a signal of the product authenticity from the product’s price set by the seller. The platform’s inspection service can detect a counterfeit with a probability. If the product passes the inspection, the platform sends it to the buyer and charges the seller a commission fee. Otherwise, the platform returns it to the seller and charges the seller a penalty fee. Methodology/
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"Legal Aid in South-East Asia and China: Seven Lessons of Bangkok." Asia-Pacific Journal on Human Rights and the Law 1, no. 1 (2000): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718150020954750.

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AbstractBetween 10–14 June 1999, Justice Michael Kirby of the High Court of Australia took part in, and summed up a forum on legal aid in Asia held in Bangkok, Thailand. Participants were drawn from centres throughout the region. The forum was organised by the Washington-based International Human Rights Law Group and the Hong Kong based Asian Human Rights Commission - two human rights non-governmental organisations. In his summary Justice Kirby drew on the interventions made during the forum by legal practitioners from the participating states. He suggests a number of lessons and themes for fu
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Zhang, Cuicui, Jianfeng Wang, Huan Wang, and Hengdong Zhang. "Surveillance of noise exposure level in industrial enterprises—Jiangsu Province, China, 2022." Frontiers in Public Health 12 (February 12, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1230481.

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Occupational noise exposure is the most prominent problem in industrial enterprises in Jiangsu Province. Since 2019, China has established the National Surveillance System for Occupational Hazards in the workplace to grasp the current occupational hazards in critical industries, including occupational noise. According to the Work Plan for Surveillance of Occupational Hazards in the Workplace (2022) issued by the National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China, the noise exposure level of 3,142 enterprises in our province was monitored, the median and interquartile range (IQR) were
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Xu, Liang. "Searching for Sweetness: Women's Mobile Lives in China and Lesotho SARAH HANISCH Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2022 x + 185 pp. HK$500.00 ISBN 978-988-8754-01-4." China Quarterly, August 16, 2022, 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741022001072.

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Noesselt, Nele. "Strategy Adjustments of the United States and the European Union vis-à-vis China: Democratic Global Power Identities and Fluid Polygonal Relations." Journal of Chinese Political Science, March 18, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11366-022-09794-3.

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AbstractHow are the European Union and its individual member states positioning themselves within the intensifying trade war and power struggles between Washington and Beijing? Does the fact that both the United States and the EU have recently updated their strategic approach to China and continuously underline their democratic regime patterns and support for like-minded systems—contrasted with Beijing as a perceived promoter of an illiberal world order—imply a return of “Cold War” system antagonism? Could this also result in a reemergence of strategic triangles? Shedding light on Washington’s
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Li, Xiaolin, Mengze Shi, and Clarice Zhao. "Incentivizing Mass Creativity: An Empirical Study of the Online Publishing Market." Management Science, May 14, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.01566.

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This study examines the effects of incentive plans on the quantity and quality of creative production. We examine a serial publishing platform that switched from a uniform commission (UC) plan to a quantity-based commission (QBC) plan offering a bonus commission rate when writers’ production meets a preset threshold. Our analysis reveals that, for a given book, chapters published in the months when writers reached the preset threshold quantity, and thus earned bonus commission rates, exhibited higher quality, as measured by the chapter-to-chapter customer retention rate. Such a positive correl
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Devi, Jalpa, Tanyaporn Chantarojanasiri, Dao Viet Hang, et al. "Trend of Representation of Women in Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy Conferences in Asia." JGH Open 9, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.70080.

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ABSTRACTObjectivesDespite progress in promoting gender equality, gender bias remains a significant obstacle for women and hinders their academic advancement. We aim to survey and critically analyze women's representation in conferences and changes over time in various regions of Asian countries.MethodsAn international survey was conducted with representatives from East Asia (Hong Kong, China, and Japan), South Asia (India and Pakistan), and Southeast Asia (Vietnam and Thailand). The survey collected data on faculty members serving as chairpersons, moderators, speakers, and organizing committee
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Liu, Annie Yen-Ling. "China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) as a Resource for Nineteenth-Century Music Studies." Nineteenth-Century Music Review, May 20, 2024, 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479409824000119.

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As the largest and most comprehensive Chinese database in the world, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI: Zhong guo zhi shi ji chu she shi gong cheng 中国知识基础设施工程, also commonly known as Zhi wang 知网)1 is supervised by Tsinghua University and Tonfang Knowledge Network (TKN), a high-tech enterprise funded by Tsinghua University in 1997. It is supported by the Chinese Ministry of Education, the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the State Administration of the Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television of the People's Republic
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38

Zhen, Lu, Zheyi Tan, René de Koster, Xueting He, Shuaian Wang, and Huiwen Wang. "Optimizing Warehouse Operations with Autonomous Mobile Robots." Transportation Science, April 24, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1287/trsc.2024.0800.

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Autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) can support human pickers in warehouse picking operations by reducing picker walking distance and increasing the warehouse’s throughput. AMR-assisted order picking is becoming popular as it can be conveniently implemented in conventional warehouses. This study proposes an integrated optimization model for scheduling the operations in AMR-assisted picker-to-parts warehouse systems. The model aims to minimize the makespan of all picking operations for a batch of orders by assigning batched orders to AMRs, selecting storage racks for AMRs and pickers to visit, and
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39

"Language teaching." Language Teaching 38, no. 2 (2005): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261444805212776.

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05–104Alwright, D. (U of Lancaster, UK), From teaching points to learning opportunities and beyond. TESOL Quarterly (Alexandria, VA, USA) 39.1 (2005), 9–32.05–105Beckett, G. &amp; Slater, T. (U of Cincinnati, USA), The Project Framework: a tool for language, content, and skills integration. ELT Journal (Oxford, UK) 59.2 (2005), 108–116.05–106Belcher, Diane D. (Georgia State U, USA; dbelcher1@gsu.edu), Trends in teaching English for specific purposes. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics (Cambridge, UK) 24 (2004), 165–186.05–107Berne, Jane E. (U North Dakota, USA), Listening comprehension strat
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40

Thi Thuong, Bui, Nguyen Thi Thanh Binh, Pham Xuan Sinh, Nguyen Thanh Hai, and Nguyen Xuan Tung. "Developing a Process of Preparing Fallopia multiflora Thunb. and Proposing Basic Standards for the Product." VNU Journal of Science: Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 37, no. 4 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.25073/2588-1132/vnumps.4305.

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&#x0D; Fallopia multiflora Thunb. is a precious remedy in traditional medicine of many countries. In terms of chemical composition, emodin (EM) and 2,3,5,4′-tetrahydroxystilben-2-O-β-D-glucoside (THSG) were identified as chemical markers of Fallopia multiflora Thunb. This study was conducted to develop a preparing process that helps to minimize the THSG content while increasing the ratio between EM and THSG. The HPLC-DAD method was used to quantify these substances in the raw materials and samples after each processing stage to investigate the effects of the different processing conditions. It
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41

Liu, Jialu, Siqi Pei, and Xiaoquan (Michael) Zhang. "Indirect Value of Public Infrastructure Technology." Management Science, November 5, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2021.01145.

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Although prior research has primarily focused on the direct value of information technology (IT) and IT adoption by individuals and firms, this study explores the indirect value of IT in the form of public infrastructure technology. By exploiting a spatial discontinuity in water monitoring stations, we discover that firms located immediately upstream of water monitoring stations exhibit significantly lower levels of corruption than firms located immediately downstream. These findings are particularly noteworthy given that water monitoring stations have the potential to generate significant ind
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Lai, Sandy, Chen Lin, and Xiaorong Ma. "RegTech Adoption and the Cost of Capital." Management Science, January 27, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.4660.

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This paper studies the cost of capital effect of a major regulatory technology, or RegTech, event: the staggered implementation of the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system of the Securities and Exchange Commission in the period from 1993 to 1996. This event represents a largely exogenous shock to corporate information dissemination technologies, resulting in a considerable reduction in information acquisition costs for investors. Using a difference-in-differences research design, we show that the cost of equity capital declines substantially after a firm switches f
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43

Zhen, Lu, Jiajing Gao, Shuaian Wang, Gilbert Laporte, and Xiaohang Yue. "Optimizing an On-Demand Delivery Mode Based on Trucks and Drones." Transportation Science, June 20, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1287/trsc.2024.0693.

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We explore a novel on-demand delivery mode based on cooperation between trucks and drones. A fleet of trucks, each of which carries several drones, travels along a closed-loop route, and the drones are launched from the trucks to pick up (or deliver) ordered parcels from their origin (or to their destination). The fulfillment of an order (i.e., delivering the parcel from its origin to its destination) includes three steps: pick up by a drone, transport by a truck, and delivery by a drone. We investigate how to fulfill all of the orders in one batch in order to minimize the total operational co
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44

Li, Guiyu, Jiyong Lin, and Danping Xu. "Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 and Effective Public Health Interventions in Shenzhen, China." Frontiers in Public Health 10 (June 30, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.923175.

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Objectives:This study aims to analyze and summarize the epidemic characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and the public heath interventions in Shenzhen from 1 January 2022 to 4 April 2022, hoping to provide useful reference for resurgence.MethodsData were extracted from the website of Shenzhen Municipal Health Commission from 1 January 2022 to 4 April 2022. The number of new indigenous patients, imported patients, symptomatic and asymptomatic patients, age, gender, regional distribution, screening routes, and clinical subtype were analyzed. The public health interventions were
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"Commission Regulation (EEC) 129/91 imposing a provisional anti-dumping duty on imports of small-screen colour television receivers originating in Hong Kong and the People's Republic of China 11 Januar." World Trade and Arbitration Materials 3, Issue 1 (1991): 227–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/wtam1991008.

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"Language learning." Language Teaching 36, no. 3 (2003): 202–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261444803221959.

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03–438 Appel, Christine (Dublin City U., Ireland; Email: christine.appel@dcu.ie) and Mullen, Tony (U. of Groningen, The Netherlands). A new tool for teachers and researchers involved in e-mail tandem language learning. ReCALL (Cambridge, UK), 14, 2 (2002), 195–208.03–439 Atlan, Janet (IUT – Université Nancy 2, France; Email: janet.atlan@univ-nancy2.fr). La recherche sur les stratégies d'apprentissage appliquée à l'apprentissage des langues. [Learning strategies research applied to language learning.] Stratégies d'apprentissage (Toulouse, France), 12 (2003), 1–32.03–440 Aviezer, Ora (Oranim Tea
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Wu, Xiaokai, Li Jiang, and Xuan Zhao. "Managing Quality on Two-Sided Platforms in the Presence of Provider Competition." Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, June 30, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1287/msom.2023.0326.

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Problem definition: We study two-sided markets in which competing platforms enforce service standards to control access of providers with heterogeneous service quality and employ pricing strategies to balance supply and demand. We further investigate the effectiveness of launching regulations, aimed to maximize social welfare, in enhancing quality, and we examine multihoming to yield additional insights. Methodology/results: We build a game-theoretic model wherein two platforms enforce service standards and prices, based on which heterogeneous providers and consumers decide whether and which p
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"Abstracts: Language testing." Language Teaching 40, no. 4 (2007): 355–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261444807004612.

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07–604Abbott, Marilyn (Alberta Education, Canada; marilyn.abbott@gov.ab.ca), A confirmatory approach to differential item functioning on an ESL reading assessment. Language Testing (Sage) 24.1 (2007), 7–36.07–605Barber, Richard (Dubai Women's College, UAE), A practical model for creating efficient in-house placement tests. The Language Teacher (Japan Association for Language Teaching) 31.2 (2007), 3–7.07–606Cheng, Liying, Don Klinger &amp; Ying Zheng (Queen's U, Canada; chengl@edu.queensu.ca), The challenges of the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test for second language students. Language T
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Olujobi, Olusola Joshua. "Recouping proceeds of corruption: is there any need to reverse extant trends by enacting civil forfeiture legal regime in Nigeria?" Journal of Money Laundering Control ahead-of-print, ahead-of-print (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmlc-09-2020-0107.

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Purpose The aim of this study is to investigate how Nigeria can seek legal assistance on recovery of its stolen assets to reduce corruption and to ensure no sheltered havens for incomes from corruption. Design/methodology/approach The research adopts a conceptual method by using existing literature with the application of doctrinal legal research technique. The research likewise uses primary and secondary sources of legislations such as legislative provisions, case laws and the provisions of Chapter V of the United Nations Convention against Corruption and the process of asset recovery. The st
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Y.Lin, Angel M. "Modernity and the Self." M/C Journal 5, no. 5 (2002). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1983.

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'Self-awareness' and the development of the autonomous subject (derived from Enlightenment and the Anglo-European philosophical traditions) has often been implicated in discussions of modernity. In East Asian societies where the Confucianist social order is seen as a deep-rooted social and cultural force, discussions of modernity and modernisation have often revolved around the tension between the spread of individualism and liberalism that come with modernisation and contact with the West. The preservation of traditional sociocultural values and familial and social structures that stress mutu
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