Academic literature on the topic 'Women's periodicals, Russian'

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Journal articles on the topic "Women's periodicals, Russian"

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Boyko, Vera. "Women's Magazines in Russian Provinces: Structural Characteristics." Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism 9, no. 4 (December 23, 2020): 727–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2020.9(4).727-739.

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The article studies the structure of the contemporary Russian provincial magazines for women, determines their typological basis, examines establishment and development of the conception of women’s press in various historical periods, and, by the example of the media landscape of provincial magazines, analyzes the features of publicity within women’s community in a particular region. Provincial press, being closer to the reader and able to form a targeted content, has a great informational potential and accurately reflects the community’s interests. Therefore, one of its tasks is to optimize the media landscape of a local female community as its publicity factor. This adds to the topicality of the research. The study sample included 33 contemporary women's magazines from 17 provinces of Russia. The aim was to determine the typological features of the magazines and estimate the impact of women’s press on solving the topical gender issues of the Russian woman. The results show prevalence of specialized women’s magazines in provincial press, which correlates with the general trend in the periodical press. Meanwhile, their typological structure is not optimized enough: the periodicals do not always match the audience's demand, and do not take all opportunities for that, either. Besides, multitopic provincial periodicals find it difficult to compete with well-known national and foreign magazines. One of the positive trends is the development of periodicals focused on careers, businesswomen and women in politics.
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Borodina, Elena Vasil'evna, and Yuliya Vladimirovna Kus'kalo. "Women's Movement and attempts to organize the National Women's Council in Russia at the beginning of the XX century." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 5 (May 2022): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2022.5.38160.

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The subject of this study is the organization of the National Women's Council in Russia at the beginning of the XX century. The study was conducted using a gender approach in history (historical feminology). In addition, the problems under consideration were studied using the methods of source studies, mainly internal criticism of historical sources. The source base of the article was made up of both documentary (legislation and materials of women's congresses and organizations) and narrative sources. First of all, these are the documents of the A.I. Filosofov Foundation: draft charters of women's organizations, letters of petition, responses of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and others. Of considerable interest is also the women's periodical press, which published reports and resolutions of women's congresses, memorable articles about representatives of the women's movement. The scientific novelty of the research lies both in the inclusion of new source complexes into scientific circulation, and in the reconstruction of the process of creating the All-Russian Women's Council, an organization that was seen as the coordinating center of the Russian women's movement. As a result of the analysis of sources and historiography, the authors came to the conclusion that at the beginning of the XX century the women's movement in Russia focused on the struggle for civil and political rights, for which it was necessary to unite the maximum possible number of women who aspired to equality. For this purpose, along with the creation of women's organizations and the publication of regular periodicals, women's congresses are beginning to be held. The First All-Russian Women's Congress for the first time raised the issue of creating a National Women's Council to unite all women's societies and organizations. Attempts to create the organization continued for 20 years, but were crowned with success only in 1917. However, Russian feminism has not been able to create an international organization. Despite the progressive nature of the activities of women's movement activists, the civil war in Russia interrupted the work of the organization.
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Zheleznyakova, Yulia E. "Attitude of the Kazan Gubernia Peasants towards Women's Primary Education: The Second Half of the 19th — Early 20th Century." Herald of an archivist, no. 2 (2019): 449–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2019-2-449-457.

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This article focuses on the problem of peasants’ attitude towards female education in rural schools of the Kazan gubernia. The author draws on a variety of archival and published sources: documents of management and record keeping of institutions responsible for schools functioning, statistical data, periodicals, etc. In pre-revolutionary Russia, peasants constituted the vast majority of the population. This fully applies to the Kazan gubernia, one of Russian agricultural regions. The specificity of the gubernia was in its multi-ethnic and multi-confessional population structure: the Russians, the Tatars, the Chuvash, the Mari, the Mordvins, the Udmurt, etc. An important factor in Russian modernization of the second half of the 19th - early 20th century was Zemstvo school, a significant sociocultural institution contributing to spiritual well-being and material welfare of the masses. It promoted basic literacy and, more importantly, inclusion of millions of liberated peasants into civil life. Expansion of the Zemstvo schools network was a step towards universal primary education. Zemstvo also attempted to solve the so-called “women’s question.” Believing that woman should be full member of the society, Zemstvo delegates sought to make primary education universal. The majority of rural schools in the Kazan gubernia were Zemstvo schools, where children of both sexes were trained, but for a long period of time boys predominated. For a long time it was believed that a woman does not need literacy, it was deemed a luxury. Farmers’ views on the education of girls and women changed over time, awareness of the need for their training grew. A noticeable progress occurred in the days of the Russo-Japanese War and World War I.
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Elena, Samoilenko. "Halperin-Ginsburg Elena – the fate of a woman-lawyer in the context of the era." Yearly journal of scientific articles “Pravova derzhava”, no. 31 (2020): 152–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33663/0869-2491-2020-31-152-160.

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Introduction. There are discussed issues of women's access to law. At the time of the Judicial Reform in the Russian Empire in 1864, a Bar was established. Previously, there was no full-fledged institute of judicial protection because of the inquisitive nature of domestic justice. However, in practice, civil service and access to the judiciary, as well as higher legal education, were still closed to women. It was only after the first Russian revolution of 1905–1907 that the question of women's right to be engaged in professional legal activity was considered. They were allowed to higher education. Attempts to pursue a law degree have been made before. So, some Russian women graduated from foreign law departments and came to Russia to get a job in the profession. Despite the fact that diplomas of foreign universities did not equate to the certificates of Russian higher education institutions, they gave the right to take the state exam for the full course of the relevant Russian educational institution. The right of women to practice law became statutory on 1 June 1917. The Provisional Government issued a resolution "On admission of women to court cases", finally having put an end to all disputes and allowed women to fully join the legal community. The aim of the article is to cover the little-known biography of one of the first Ukrainian women lawyers, Elena Halperin-Ginsburg. Results. The article deals with the life and creative activity of one of the first Ukrainian women lawyers, Ginsburg Elena Abramivna. There is given a general overview of the scientific, educational and journalistic activity of Elena. Among other things, the focus is on its activities in Kyiv. Elena has collaborated on various issues of criminal law with such publications as the "Journal of the Ministry of Justice", "Journal of Criminal Law and Procedure". In the period from 1909 to 1916, she actively published her works in the largest circulation provincial newspaper of the Russian Empire of his time, “Kievskaya Mysl’" On the pages of the periodicals, Elena highlights the most pressing and acute issues of social life. In Kyiv, she organizes a patronage for prisoners, participates in the League for the Protection of Childhood and drafts its statute. She initiated the creation of a juvenile court in 1914 in Kyiv. She actively works at the Kyiv Women's Public Assembly, lectures at the People's House.
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Штылева, М. В., and Н. Л. Пушкарева. "Повседневность мурманчанок в конце 1980-х — начале 1990-х годов глазами исследователей и журналистов." Вестник антропологии (Herald of Anthropology), no. 2024 № 1 (March 2024): 198–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.33876/2311-0546/2024-1/198-211.

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В статье проанализированы публикации, в которых нашла отражение недавняя история российской повседневности — обыденная жизнь Мурманска и отчасти всего региона русского Заполярья в 1980-е — 1990-е гг. Обнаружена крайняя скудость исследований, посвященных изучению повседневной жизни женщин этого города и региона, в то время как он представляет интерес как один из первых, в котором возникли снизу независимые женские общественные организации, впоследствии слившиеся в «Конгресс женщин Кольского полуострова». Целью статьи было выявление общей тенденции в освещении вопросов, связанных с бытом женщин этого малоизученного региона Российской Федерации, генерализация всех сведений, которые можно собрать в современной российской научной литературе по этому вопросу за последние 35 лет. Проведенный анализ привел к выводу о том, что несмотря на высокую социальную активность женщин Кольского региона в целом и Мурманска в частности в изучаемое время, повседневный опыт женщин в различных общественных сферах не был тематизирован в научной литературе. Перспективными источниками исследования повседневности мурманчанок в 1985–2000 гг., полагает автор, могут служить периодическая печать и собственно «устная женская история» — нарративы активисток женского движения, их публикации и выступления, рассказы очевидцев. В статье обосновывается необходимость и актуальность такого рода исследования. The article analyzes publications that reflect the recent history of Russian everyday life — the everyday life of Murmansk and partly the entire Russian Polar Region in the 1980s–1990s. It reveals the extreme scarcity of studies devoted to the everyday life of women in this city and region, while it is of interest as one of the first cities where independent women's public organizations emerged from below, which later merged into the «Congress of Women of the Kola Peninsula». The aim of the article was to identify a general trend in the coverage of the everyday life of women in this little-studied region of the Russian Federation, to generalize all the information that can be collected in modern Russian scientific literature on this issue over the past 35 years. The analysis has led to the conclusion that despite the high social activity of women in the Kola region in general and Murmansk in particular in the time under study, women's everyday experience in various social spheres has not been thematized in the scientific literature. The author believes that periodicals and "women's oral history" — the narratives of women activists, their publications and speeches, and eyewitness accounts — can serve as promising sources of research into the everyday life of Murmansk women in 1985–2000. The article highlights the importance of this kind of research.
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Smeyukha, Victoriya, and Natalya Grebennikova. "Women’s Press: Theory and Research Experience in Ukraine and Russia." Current Issues of Mass Communication, no. 17 (2015): 43–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2312-5160.2015.17.43-58.

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The main objectives of this research are: to summarize the studies in women’s press carried out by Ukrainian and Russian scientists in the late XX and early XXI centuries; to identify the main trends in research on this issue; to identify the common and different trends in Ukrainian and Russian studies; to define the ground for strengthening research interest to a segment of women’s press. The source base for this study consists of the Ukrainian and Russian dissertations, monographs and research articles. Methods. For this study the authors used the following methods: bibliographic; methods of comparison and classification; theoretical-typological and historical-typological methods; secondary analysis of data derived from other studies. Within the bibliographic review we analysed the academic works by Ukrainian and Russian scientists, who explored the women’s press. With that, the main focus was on those scientific works, which significantly contributed to the studies in women’s press or strongly indicated the formation of new trends in the relevant research process. The following electronic resources were used as the main source to find academic publications devoted to the women’s press: “Elibrary.ru”, “Man and Science – Library of Dissertations on Humanitarian Sciences”, “Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine”. The scientific papers devoted to the studies in women’s press were classified in accordance with the issues they mainly focused on. The papers were presented in chronological order, within the corresponding thematic areas. Comparison and classification methods were used to identify the similar and different trends in development of the studies in women’s press in Ukrainian and Russian science. Theoretical-typological method made it possible to correlate the research results with the typological conceptions of women’s periodicals. Historical-typological method was used to show the role of contemporary studies in the history of women’s press. Results and Conclusions. A bibliographic review of Ukrainian and Russian academic works dedicated to women’s press was performed. The authors analyzed research papers of the late XX and early XXI cent.; identified the main trends in research on this issue; found common and different trends in Ukrainian and Russian studies; defined the ground for strengthening research interest to a segment of women’s press. At present, the women’s press is a subject of many humanities studies in Ukraine and Russia; women’s periodicals are studied by philologists, historians, sociologists, in cultural studies. The strengthening of research interest to the field of women’s periodicals in Ukraine and Russia was mainly stimulated by the following factors: the developments in socio-political situation that influenced the system of media as a whole; and the expansion of women’s press segment, strengthening of its economic significance and of its impact on the audience. Some similar trends are observed in the development of women’s press in two countries that stipulates the similar trends in research on this subject. Scientists of the both countries mostly conduct the theoretical-typological, historical-typological, philological, gender, linguistic and sociological analysis of the women’s periodicals. Developments in the segment of women’s press and changes in its impact on the audience define the key areas of research process. During the first decade of the XXI century, scientists focused their studies on the typological transformation of the system of women’s press and on the developed of classification of the women’s periodicals. Later, the main interest refocused on the impact of women’s press on mental, behavioral and communication characteristics of the audience. The Ukrainian scientists perform better in the scientific theory of women’s press, because their studies are based not only on own theoretical experience, but also take into account the results of Russian colleagues, contributing to the breadth and quality of research, and making it possible to pay more attention to the new areas of research. At the same time, the majority of Russian scientists use in their research on women’s presses a narrower set of academic sources that leads to the certain uniformity and similarity of the results. The generalizations and conclusions of the current research can supplement the theoretical knowledge in the field of women’s press, facilitate tracing the dynamics of research interest on the corresponding subject in Ukraine and Russia, and contribute to the determination of the prospective areas of studies in women’s press.
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Velmakina, Maria S. "Representation of the “Women’s Question” in Official Siberian Periodicals of the Second Half of the 19th – Early 20th Centuries." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 464 (2021): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/464/14.

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The aim of the article is to identify and characterize the public opinion on the “women’s question” in Siberian official periodicals of the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries. The term “women’s question” represents a complex of issues, such as education, labor and professional life, individual freedom, family relations and political rights. The primary sources are the publications of Siberian state-run and eparchy periodicals that reflected the state’s and the Russian Orthodox Church’s official position on this question and at the same time formed the public opinion. In 1857, Gubernskie Vedomosti began to be issued almost simultaneously in four principal centers of Siberian provinces: Tobolsk, Tomsk, Krasnoyarsk, and Irkutsk. The official section included regulations, orders, directives of the central and local authorities as well as official announcements. The non-official section included articles on regional topics such as the economy and statistics of the region, ethnographic information, accounts and reports of scientific expeditions. Among other materials, some articles considering “women’s question” aspects were published. A similar structure was used in Eparkhial’nye Vedomosti, the Russian Orthodox Church’s official periodical issued since 1860. Eparkhial’nye Vedomosti started to be issued in Siberia at different times: in 1863 in Irkutsk (Irkutskie), in 1871 in Omsk (till 1898 they were called Akmolinskie), in 1880 in Tomsk (Tomskie), in 1882 in Tobolsk (Tobolskie), and finally in 1884 Eniseyskie. Not only the official periodicals presented the state’s and society’s position on female education (the key aspect of the “women’s question”), but also the Russian Orthodox Church, no less important an institution in the public opinion. The article deals with collective judgments on the “women’s question” communicated through newspaper texts. The main topics of the “question” are identified and characterized: 1) the state of the female education system, 2) the statement of the need for female education, and 3) episodes of the biographies of women who have already changed their social role. Having considered the depiction of the “women’s question” in Siberian official periodicals, the author draws a conclusion that, from the point of view of both the state-run press and the Russian Orthodox Church’s periodicals, the main aspect of that issue was the female education problem, which was the basis for women’s integration into social life. The press formed the opinion on female education development as an important sociocultural phenomenon in the province and a significant fact of Siberian social life. The official state-run and eparchial press predetermined the changes in gender stereotypes in social consciousness.
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Nikulina, A. A. "Women in Church Choirs: Discussion in the Periodical Press of the Turn of the 20th Century." Art & Culture Studies, no. 4 (December 2022): 458–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.51678/2226-0072-2022-4-458-483.

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The purpose of the article is to consistently analyse the statements of contemporaries about the reform of church choirs in the Russian church and secular periodicals of the early 20th century, which have not been previously involved in musicological studies. At the beginning of the 20th century, the question of the role of women in society was considered in various publications, including periodicals on art. They discussed the position of women in musical professions and keenly debated the topic of women being involved in liturgical singing in the choir. Adherents of patriarchal views defended the inadmissibility of female singers in church, whereas innovators advocated their participation. The reform of church choirs in Russia was carried out gradually, under the influence of transformations in the structure of church life, the growth of social freedoms, and the spread of humanistic ideas in society related to the condemnation of child labour. Public discussion in the music and church press began in 1906. The topic of the church choir reform was raised at the All-Russian Congress of Church Singing Leaders in Moscow in 1908–1909, but the issue of women’s participation in liturgical singing in the choir was finally resolved only at the Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church in 1918.
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Saveleva, Anastasiya A. "Sociological reflections on the history of Russian women’s periodical press." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology 12, no. 3 (2019): 276–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2019.305.

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Khabutdinov, A. "The Tatars of Siberia learning the Russian language in the late 19<sup>th</sup> – early 20<sup>th</sup> centuries." Philology and Culture, no. 2 (September 17, 2023): 240–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-72-2-240-245.

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This article is devoted to the history of Russian language learning by the Tatars of Siberia in the late 19th–early 20th centuries. In accordance with the Rules on Measures for the Education of the Inorodets (national minority) Inhabiting Russia, Approved by His Majesty on March 26, 1870, schools were established where Muslims learned Russian and other secular disciplines as part of the primary school curriculum. The Tomsk Russian-Tatar School was the first to be established. It was opened in the 1875-1876 academic year. With the development of Jadid education in Siberia, from the end of the 19th century and especially after the Russian Revolution of 1905-1907, the Russian language was introduced in madrasahsand maktabs. The most important phenomenon was the creation of women’s maktabs, where, along with religious subjects, girls began to study secular disciplines. At the same time, Russian-Tatar schools were created in accordance with the education reform carried out by P. Stolypin, the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Russian Empire, and the introduction of a number of new Rules of the Ministry of Public Education (MNE) on the education of non-Russian peoples. In Siberia, the most significant examples were the Russian-Tatar school in Tyumen, opened in 1913, and the Tomsk two-class Russian-Tatar school, opened in 1913 in memory of the centenary of the Patriotic War of 1812. Along with education for Tatar children in Tomsk, courses for adults were run in Tomsk from 1909. In 1916, training courses were organized in Tomsk, where Muslim youths (primarily Tatars and Kazakhs) could prepare for a teacher’s certificate and a certificate of maturity exams. Russian Muslim libraries played an important role in familiarizing the Tatar population with Russian culture. Along with the periodicals and books in Tatar, other Turkic languages of the peoples of Russia and Arabic, there were periodicals and books in Russian. Thus, by the revolution of 1917, a whole set of Tatar Muslim educational and cultural-educational institutions had emerged in Siberia, which made it possible to study and further improve the level of proficiency in the Russian language and literature.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Women's periodicals, Russian"

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Possehl, Suzanne René. "A women's journal, or, The birth of a Cosmo girl in 19th-century Russia /." Thesis, McGill University, 1997. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=20175.

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This thesis examines the role nineteenth-century women's literary journals, specifically Ladies' Journal (1823--1833), played in the development of Russian literature. The longest-lived and most-circulated of the pre-Soviet women's literary journals, Ladies' Journal was well-positioned to have contributed to the on-going formation of a national literature through its influence on the Russian woman writer and reader. Ladies' Journal served as a forum for new Russian women writers and translators. It also promoted the discussion of women's issues. However, Ladies' Journal had a contradictory editorial policy concerning women and literature. While advocating women stake their own ground as writers, Ladies' Journal modeled the type of writer it wanted. The ideal writer was the inspiration of male poets and did not differ from the Romantic heroine or the ideal Romantic woman. This was a gesture in the spirit of the time, but it had consequences for Russian literature and for the poetics and politics of Russian women's journals to come.
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Sproat, Liberty Peterson. "How Soviet Russia Liberated Women: The Soviet Model in Clara Zetkin's Periodical 'Die Kommunistische Fraueninternationale'." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2008. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd2366.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Women's periodicals, Russian"

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Viktorovna, Bogdanova Natalii͡a. Zhenskiĭ zhurnal 1990-kh godov v sot͡siokulʹturnom kontekste: Struktura, auditorii͡a, dinamika. Moskva: [Informat͡sionno-issl. t͡sentr "Panorama]", 1997.

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M, Gheith Jehanne, and Norton Barbara T. 1948-, eds. An improper profession: Women, gender, and journalism in late Imperial Russia. Durham, [N.C.]: Duke University Press, 2001.

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Shilina, A. G. Russkoi︠a︡zychnyĭ zhenskiĭ zhurnal Ukrainy v aspekte teorii teksta (sinergeticheskiĭ analiz): Monografii︠a︡ = Rosiĭsʹkomovnyĭ z︠h︡inochyĭ z︠h︡urnal Ukraïny v aspekti teoriï tekstu (synerhetychnyĭ analiz) : monohrafii︠a︡. Simferopolʹ: Izdatelʹstvo "Antikva", 2012.

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Alfërova, I. V. Ėmansipatorskiĭ proekt bolʹshevikov, mif ili realʹnost--: Po stranit︠s︡am zhenskoĭ bolʹshevistskoĭ pechati. Bri︠a︡nsk: Izd-vo "Kursiv", 2009.

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Attwood, Lynne. Creating the new Soviet woman: Women's magazines as engineers of female identity, 1922-53. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1999.

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Istorii︠a︡ mody i povsednevnosti po materialam zhurnalov serediny XIX-nach. XX vv: Monografii︠a︡. Moskva: MGUDT, 2012.

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Zueva, L. Zhenskai͡a︡ pressa i organizat͡s︡ii Rossii. Moskva: Fond netradit͡s︡ionnoĭ pechati, 1995.

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M, Vinogradova S., ed. Muzhchina i zhenshchina: Parallelʹnye miry? : filosofii︠a︡, issledovanii︠a︡ mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniĭ i zhurnalistiki. Sankt-Petersburg: Izdatelʹskiĭ dom S.-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2007.

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Women, work and the Victorian periodical: Living by the press. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015.

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Arena, John I. How to write an I.E.P. Novato, Calif: Academic Therapy Publications, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Women's periodicals, Russian"

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Scholl, Lesa. "Brewing Storms of War, Slavery, and Imperialism: Harriet Martineau’s Engagement with the Periodical Press." In Women, Periodicals and Print Culture in Britain, 1830s-1900s, 489–501. Edinburgh University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433907.003.0031.

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Harriet Martineau’s important writings on the American Civil War and the Crimean War (1854–62) are the focus of Lesa Scholl’s essay. Scholl argues that Martineau used these conflicts to reflect on issues of ‘human freedom and economic imperial endeavour’ (p. 490). These conflicts had implications not only for Americans and Russians but also for British readers as well–connections that she carefully highlighted in essays published in the prestigious Westminster Review (1824–1914) and Edinburgh Review (1802–1929). The long-essay format provided the space she needed to contextualise contemporary conflicts within a broader historical narrative, ‘[educating] her fellow citizens regarding their own behavior on the international stage’ (p. 490). In this way, she ‘maximised the impact of periodicals as democratic media that incorporated multitudinous voices, reached international audiences, and could be used to promote broad economic and political reform’ (p. 500).
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Laursen, Ole Birk. "Ultra-Leftists and Outsiders." In Anarchy or Chaos, 157–68. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197752159.003.0012.

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Abstract This chapter examines M. P. T. Acharya’s travels among Berlin’s ultra-leftists and extensive engagement with questions of gender and sexual relations in the French anarchist periodical L’En Dehors. While Acharya had joined the ranks of the anarchists, he also associated with anti-Bolshevik dissenters and council communists, mainly through his connection with Karl Korsch’s Kritischer Marxismus reading group, and he remained friends with revolutionaries he had met in Russia. In 1928, he published his key article ‘Les Trusts et la Démocratie’ in L’En Dehors, laying out the case for autonomous communes in India. As the chapter tackles these issues, it also offers a sustained reading of Acharya’s thoughts on sex and gender relations. In L’En Dehors, he wrote extensively about women’s freedom from the bonds of marriage and submission to men, he defended homosexuality, and the labor of sex workers. His thoughts open a window onto the entangled world of anarchism and free love, thoughts that extended to conversations across Europe and Asia.
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