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1

Raleigh, V. Soni, and R. Balarajan. "Suicide and Self-burning Among Indians and West Indians in England and Wales." British Journal of Psychiatry 161, no. 3 (1992): 365–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.161.3.365.

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Suicide levels in England and Wales during 1979–83 were low among males from the Indian subcontinent (SMR 73) and significantly high in young Indian women (age-specific ratios 273 and 160 at ages 15–24 and 25–34 respectively). Suicide levels were low in Caribbeans (SMRs 81 and 62 in men and women respectively) and high in East Africans (SMRs 128 and 148 in men and women respectively). The excess in East Africans (most of whom are of Indian origin) was largely confined to younger ages. Immigrant groups had significantly higher rates of suicide by burning, with a ninefold excess among women of I
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2

Henry, Nancy. "GEORGE ELIOT AND THE COLONIES." Victorian Literature and Culture 29, no. 2 (2001): 413–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1060150301002091.

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Women are occasionally governors of prisons for women, overseers of the poor, and parish clerks. A woman may be ranger of a park; a woman can take part in the government of a great empire by buying East India Stock.— Barbara Bodichon, A Brief Summary in Plain Language, of the Most Important Laws Concerning Women (1854)ON OCTOBER 5, 1860, GEORGE HENRY LEWES VISITED a solicitor in London to consult about investments. He wrote in his journal: “[The Solicitor] took me to a stockbroker, who undertook to purchase 95 shares in the Great Indian Peninsular Railway for Polly. For £1825 she gets £1900 wo
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3

Miller, W. G., and Ann G. Smith. "European wives and local concubines: Women on board English country trader vessels in the Malay Archipelago and beyond, from the 1770s to the 1830s, with some reference to life on board other contemporary sailing vessels." International Journal of Maritime History 32, no. 3 (2020): 596–615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0843871420944630.

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Though the officers and crews of the British ‘country’ ships that operated in association with the English East India Company in the waters of the Malay Archipelago, the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea were all men, there are occasional references to women on board. These women fall into two categories: European wives and local concubines. This article provides examples of these elusive women, examines the reasons for their presence on board, assesses their social status and makes some comparisons between the two categories.
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Ahmad, Farah, Angela Shik, Reena Vanza, Angela Cheung, Usha George, and Donna E. Stewart. "Popular Health Promotion Strategies Among Chinese and East Indian Immigrant Women." Women & Health 40, no. 1 (2004): 21–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j013v40n01_02.

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Datta, Sudhangsu Sekhar, and Kaushik Mukherjee. "Women Education in Colonial Bengal: Retrospection." BSSS Journal of Social Work 13, no. 1 (2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.51767/jsw1301.

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Modern education came to Bengal though the East India Company. The missionaries also landed up for proselytising activities. They were perturbed by the backwardness of the Indian society especially the plights of women. The people of Bengal came in touch with the western ideas as Calcutta was made the capital of colonial India. The influence of liberalism and modern education brought in by the Britishers transformed a section of Bengal society. Bengal became the cradle of social reforms. The outcome of missionary’s activities and reforms brought by social reformers opened the gate of education
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Grey, Eloise. "Natural Children, Country Wives, and Country Girls in Nineteenth-Century India and Northeast Scotland." Historical Reflections/Réflexions Historiques 47, no. 1 (2021): 31–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/hrrh.2021.470103.

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This article takes a history of emotions approach to Scottish illegitimacy in the context of imperial sojourning in the early nineteenth century. Using the archives of a lower-gentry family from Northeast Scotland, it examines the ways in which emotional regimes of the East India Company and Aberdeenshire gentry intersected with the sexual and domestic lives of native Indian women, Scottish farm servant women, and young Scottish bachelors in India. Children of these relationships, White and mixed-race, were the focus of these emotional regimes. The article shows that emotional regimes connecte
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Krishna, Swathi. "Crossing the Thresholds: The Portrait of Rukmini as a New Woman in Mitra Phukan’s the Collector’s Wife." Journal of English Language and Literature 9, no. 2 (2018): 794–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17722/jell.v9i2.363.

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According to the belief system of conventional Indian patriarchal culture, the roles of women are firmly entrenched with the notions of chastity and motherhood. A woman is never considered as a life partner, who shares her life with her male counterpart. Rather, she is looked down as an unpaid servant, or a mere sex object who has to weigh down and take responsibilities for an entire family. She is always commodified as an asset which is transferred from the hands of her father to her husband. She is indebted to look after the children and a full grown male who couldn’t look after himself. Sev
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8

Rather, Aqib Yousuf. "Raja Ram Mohan Roy's Contributions to Indian Society." Journal of Learning and Educational Policy, no. 25 (August 10, 2022): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jlep.25.10.15.

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One of the most famous Bengali and Indian philosophers of all time, Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a leader of the Renaissance. When superstition, poverty, harassment-neglect-oppression of women, the collapse of Indian education, and other social ills dominated Bengali and India's entire societies in the eighteenth century, Ram Mohan Roy emerged. The social position, rights, and education of women have all deteriorated as a result of the lengthy period of Muslim dominance in India. There were many problems under the East India Company's rule, despite the fact that the colonial rulers established some
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9

Yousuf Rather, Aqib. "Raja Ram Mohan Roy's Contributions to Indian Society." Journal of Learning and Educational Policy, no. 25 (August 10, 2022): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jlep25.10.15.

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One of the most famous Bengali and Indian philosophers of all time, Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a leader of the Renaissance. When superstition, poverty, harassment-neglect-oppression of women, the collapse of Indian education, and other social ills dominated Bengali and India's entire societies in the eighteenth century, Ram Mohan Roy emerged. The social position, rights, and education of women have all deteriorated as a result of the lengthy period of Muslim dominance in India. There were many problems under the East India Company's rule, despite the fact that the colonial rulers established some
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10

Chakraborty, Titas. "The Household Workers of the East India Company Ports of Pre-Colonial Bengal." International Review of Social History 64, S27 (2019): 71–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859019000038.

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AbstractThis article examines the various experiences of slavery and freedom of female household workers in the Dutch and English East India Company (VOC and EIC, respectively) ports in Bengal in the early eighteenth century. Enslaved household workers in Bengal came from various Asian societies dotting the Indian Ocean littoral. Once manumitted, they entered the fold of the free Christian or Portuguese communities of the settlements. The most common, if not the only, occupation of the women of these communities was household or caregiving labour. The patriarchy of the settlements was defined
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11

MUNGREIPHY, N. K., and SATWANTI KAPOOR. "SOCIOECONOMIC CHANGES AS COVARIATES OF OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY AMONG TANGKHUL NAGA TRIBAL WOMEN OF MANIPUR, NORTH-EAST INDIA." Journal of Biosocial Science 42, no. 3 (2010): 289–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932009990587.

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SummaryThe prevalence of overweight/obesity is increasing worldwide. Although countries like India are typically thought of as having a high prevalence of undernutrition, significant proportions of overweight/obese now co-exist with the undernourished. This study aims to find the prevalence of overweight/obesity, and its association with socioeconomic change, among Tangkhul women in India. The cross-sectional study was carried out among 346 Tangkhul women aged 20–70 years, who were divided into five 10-year age groups. Mean BMI was found to be lowest among the youngest age group, and it increa
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Gajbhiye, Rahul K., Grant Montgomery, Murlidhar V. Pai, et al. "Protocol for a case–control study investigating the clinical phenotypes and genetic regulation of endometriosis in Indian women: the ECGRI study." BMJ Open 11, no. 8 (2021): e050844. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050844.

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Introduction Endometriosis is one of the common, gynaecological disorders associated with chronic pelvic pain and subfertility affecting ~10% of reproductive age women. The clinical presentation, etiopathogenesis of endometriosis subtypes and associated risk factors are largely unknown. Genome-Wide Association (GWA) Studies (GWAS) provide strong evidence for the role of genetic risk factors contributing to endometriosis. However, no studies have investigated the association of the GWAS-identified single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) with endometriosis risk in the Indian population; therefore,
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Patel, Kajal D., and Cheryl A. Lovelady. "Vitamin B12 status of east Indian vegetarian lactating women living in the United States." Nutrition Research 18, no. 11 (1998): 1839–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0271-5317(98)00153-5.

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14

Wald, Erica. "From begums and bibis to abandoned females and idle women." Indian Economic & Social History Review 46, no. 1 (2009): 5–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001946460804600102.

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The late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries saw a proliferation of laws in colonial India which targeted women deemed to be prostitutes. As the number of laws grew, so too did the category of ‘prostitute’. Yet, before the nineteenth century, it would have been difficult to identify many of these women or their activities as criminal, or even immoral. This article examines how such legal boundaries and conceptualisations came to be formulated. It suggests that the ‘prostitute’ category in India was shaped by the repeated failure of the East India Company's surgeons and officers to control
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15

Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Mansi Vijaybhai Dhami, Ebere Maureen Ude, et al. "Enablers and Barriers to the Utilization of Antenatal Care Services in India." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 17 (2019): 3152. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173152.

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Antenatal care (ANC) reduces adverse health outcomes for both mother and baby during pregnancy and childbirth. The present study investigated the enablers and barriers to ANC service use among Indian women. The study used data on 183,091 women from the 2015–2016 India Demographic and Health Survey. Multivariate multinomial logistic regression models (using generalised linear latent and mixed models (GLLAMM) with the mlogit link and binomial family) that adjusted for clustering and sampling weights were used to investigate the association between the study factors and frequency of ANC service u
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Ganie, Zahied Rehman, and Shanti Dev Sisodia. "The Unsung Heroines of India's Freedom Struggle." American International Journal of Social Science Research 5, no. 2 (2020): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.46281/aijssr.v5i2.515.

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The history of Indian Freedom Struggle would be incomplete without mentioning the contribution of women. The sacrifice made by the women of India will occupy the foremost place. They fought with true spirit and undaunted courage and faced various tortures, exploitations and hardships to earn us freedom. When most of the men freedom fighters were in prison the women came forward and took charge of the struggle. The list of great women whose names have gone down in history for their dedication and undying devotion to the service of India is a long one. Woman's participation in India's freedom st
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17

Bhardwaj, Broto Rauth. "Can education empower women through entrepreneurial marketing." Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy 12, no. 1 (2018): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jec-01-2017-0004.

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Purpose This paper aims to find the role of education in enhancing the status of women entrepreneurs through empowerment and self-employment. This will also help in upliftment of women and community services being contributed by them. The data were collected from all over India (east, west, north and south). Design/methodology/approach The empirical study aims at developing the understanding about role of nature of business-influencing community services through women entrepreneurship. Several organizations from manufacturing and services sectors were selected for the empirical study establish
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18

Dumenil, Ms Cheryl Antonette, and Dr Cheryl Davis. "A Mourning Myth Behind The Misty Arunachal Pradesh-‘Women." Think India 22, no. 3 (2019): 138–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/think-india.v22i3.8085.

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Arunachal Pradesh is a North East Indian state filled with mist and glorifying myth of its own origins. The region has a vast cultural, linguistic, ethnic and religious background. The people of this region are united in a way though the states are filled with many differences.The Northeast part of India has long been on the fringe of mainstream literary consciousness, edged out by its complex sociopolitics, crisis of identity and the prolonged rule of the gun. Issues like nationality, identity, ethnicity has increased with the onset of globalization. Apart from the entire crisis, women who we
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19

DE, UTPAL KUMAR. "Nature based Tourism, Opportunities of Indigenous Women and Their Empowerment: A North East Indian Perspective." ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism 11, no. 2 (2012): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ajht.2012.11.2.04.

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20

MacKillop, Andrew. "Gender, Race, and Fortunes in the East India Company's 'Familial Proto-State': The Evidence of Scottish Wills and Testaments, c.1740-c.1820." Journal of Indian Ocean World Studies 5, no. 2 (2022): 158–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/jiows.v5i2.114.

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The family unit has become an important lens for investigating the social, gendered, and racial dimensions of early British imperialism in Asia. Using evidence derived from wills and testaments registered by Scots at the English East India Company’s settlements between 1740 and 1820, this article explores how colonial wealth was redistributed. In doing so it reconsiders how families and kinship acted as both a transhemispheric connection between Europe and the Indian Ocean World and a disruptor of social, gendered, and racial dynamics.
 It queries arguments that family boundaries could be
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21

Sarkar, Aninnya, and Dr Indrani Singh Rai. "With the Margin: The Theme of Gendered Subaltern in Mamang Dai’s Legends of Pensam." South Asian Research Journal of Arts, Language and Literature 4, no. 2 (2022): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.36346/sarjall.2022.v04i02.004.

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Whether it is the pre-colonial, colonial, or post-colonial era, the problems of the indigenous tribal women of North-East India have not changed much. The same scenario is reflected in Mamang Dai’s Legends of Pensam as the women on margin have always retained in the same shape and misery. The gendered subalterns have been suffering in silence accepting their fate or restricting themselves amid their limited demarcated territory in order to survive. Over the years, these fair sexes are not only being ignored and exploited, under the hands of the colonial or elitist masses but also by the patria
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Patel, Dr Sasmita, and Arya CC. "The Women as a Commodity and Marriage as a Commercial Opportunity: An Investigation into the Unpleasant Truth of Marriage Trafficking in India." International Journal of Research and Review 9, no. 1 (2022): 689–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20220180.

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This study investigates the unpleasant truth of marriage trafficking in India and how our society perceives women as commodities and makes marriage a commercial opportunity. As per the 2011 Census, India has 48.04% women of the total population; their social status is not satisfactory. If we take the words of Mahatma Gandhi, "the progress of the country is determined by the social status of women in the country,"; and it is unfortunate to say that, for women, India is not a safer place. Brides from economically deprived regions of east and south India are purchased for marriages. Girls are tra
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Basu, Raj Sekhar. "Bhojpuri folk songs of Indians in Fiji." Studies in People's History 5, no. 1 (2018): 92–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2348448918759874.

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The export of Indian indentured labour to British oversea colonies containing sugar, cotton and indigo plantations began around mid-nineteenth century. One of the destinations was Fiji, the British island colony in the Pacific, to which the Indian labourers, men and women, mainly went from East UP and West Bihar where Bhojpuri was spoken. While archival documents can help us trace the fortunes of individuals, their own feelings and sentiments are best preserved in their songs orally carried from one mouth to another for decades. The earlier songs contain mournful dirges over separation, the mi
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Msuya, Flower E., and Anicia Q. Hurtado. "The role of women in seaweed aquaculture in the Western Indian Ocean and South-East Asia." European Journal of Phycology 52, no. 4 (2017): 482–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09670262.2017.1357084.

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Brooks, Robert. "“Asia's Missing Women” as a Problem in Applied Evolutionary Psychology?" Evolutionary Psychology 10, no. 5 (2012): 147470491201000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147470491201000512.

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In many parts of Asia, the Middle East and North Africa, women and children are so undervalued, neglected, abused, and so often killed, that sex ratios are now strongly male biased. In recent decades, sex-biased abortion has exacerbated the problem. In this article I highlight several important insights from evolutionary biology into both the origin and the severe societal consequences of “Asia's missing women”, paying particular attention to interactions between evolution, economics and culture. Son preferences and associated cultural practices like patrilineal inheritance, patrilocality and
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Saxena, Sunita, Anurupa Chakraborty, Mishi Kaushal, et al. "Breast Cancer in Indian Women: Genetic Risk Factors and Predictive Biomarkers." Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India) 55, no. 01 (2019): 034–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1694085.

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AbstractBreast cancer is the most common cancer among Indian women with a significant increase in incidence in young women. To identify risk factors for breast cancer in young women, study of BRCA1 and BRCA2 germ line mutations was done in a cohort of 204 Indian breast cancer patients. The study showed a total of 18 mutations in 2.94% of the tested patients, 44% BRCA1 and 78% BRCA2 mutations were found unique to the Indian population. Association of low penetrance genes mainly CYP17, VDR gene and AR-CAG repeat polymorphisms with breast cancer risk showed CYP17 A2 and VDR Poly-A L as high risk
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CHELLURI, GAYATRI, and Dr SRINIVASULU AMARA. "Study of Association Between Vitamin –D-Receptor Startcodon Polymorphism with Bmd Levels in Post Menopausal Women of The South Indian District East Godavari." Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, no. 9 (2011): 472–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/sept2013/170.

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28

Mumtaz, Soofia. "Leela Gulati. In the Absence of their Men: The Impact of Male Migration on Women. New Delhi: Sage Publications. 1993. x+174 pp. Hardback. Indian Rs 200.00." Pakistan Development Review 34, no. 2 (1995): 168–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v34i2pp.168-170.

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Among the neighbouring countries of South and South-East Asia who responded to the demand for labour following the oil price hike in the Middle East in 1973, India had sent out an estimated 75600 workers as migrants to the Middle East by 1987. Of these, 30100 workers had migrated from Kerala alone (Appendix I on p. 147 ofthis book shows). Gulati's book sketches the profiles of ten such households. The book is a simple and direct narration of the effects on the women left behind on account of the absence of the men of their households who went to work in Saudi Arabia, Oman, and Kuwait from the
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Barman, Debjani, Lalitha Vadrevu, and Divya Vyas. "Determinants of Childbirth Assistance in the Remote Islands of the Indian Sundarbans." Journal of Health Management 18, no. 4 (2016): 523–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972063416666123.

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Background: India contributes to almost 70 percent of the maternal mortality in South East Asia. Improving access to skilled attendance at birth is crucial for addressing the issue of maternal deaths in the Indian context while majority of women deliver her child at home. Several issues of inaccessibility due to cost, distance, and lack of services still persist. The present research article, thus, discusses the determinants of child delivery care practices in a rural region like the Sundarbans in West Bengal, India. Methods: A household survey was conducted in the Patharpratima block of the I
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Lamba, Rohit, and Arvind Subramanian. "Dynamism with Incommensurate Development: The Distinctive Indian Model." Journal of Economic Perspectives 34, no. 1 (2020): 3–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.34.1.3.

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India’s sequencing of economic and political development has been unusual. In contrast to the West and more recently East Asia, democratization has preceded economic growth. Notwithstanding its unique path, India has grown substantially over the last four decades, pulling hundreds of millions out of poverty. The pace, durability, and stability of economic growth has been matched by few countries in the post-war period. This dynamism, though, has not been matched by development in several dimensions: a structural transformation that has skipped high-productivity manufacturing despite surplus la
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Sur, Dipanshu, and Ratnabali Chakravorty. "Analysis of prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase-2 gene polymorphisms and risk of cervical cancer in an East Indian population: A case–control study." Asian Journal of Oncology 03, no. 01 (2017): 023–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/asjo.asjo_96_16.

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Abstract Background: The prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase-2 (PTGS-2) gene appears to play a role in inflammation or tumor and mitogenesis. Genetic polymorphisms in PTGS-2 might contribute to differential PTGS-2 expression and subsequent interindividual variability in susceptibility to cancer. Aim: The goal of this study is to identify genetic variants of PTGS-2 gene in women of East India, which may associate with risk of cervical cancer. Materials and Methods: We enrolled 200 histopathologically confirmed patients with cervical cancer (age 18–60 years) (cases) and their corresponding sex-m
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Gohel, Kalpesh, Pragti Chhabra, S. V. Madhu, Priyanka Mody, and Shiv Pujari. "Prevalence and risk factors associated with gestational diabetes mellitus in urbanised villages of East Delhi." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, no. 4 (2021): 1650. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20210956.

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Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is caused by an inability to increase insulin secretion in response to the insulin resistance experienced during pregnancy. This transient hyperglycemia poses immediate health-risks for the baby and long-term in the mother. Thus, GDM offers an experimental opportunity to study strategies for diabetes management.Methods: A cross-sectional study of two urbanized villages in East Delhi was performed over 1.5 years. 290 subjects with >12 weeks gestation, who were residents of the villages for at least 6 months, were enrolled. Detailed demographic
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Venkatrao, Murali, Raghuram Nagarathna, Vijaya Majumdar, Suchitra S. Patil, Sunanda Rathi, and Hongasandra Nagendra. "Prevalence of Obesity in India and Its Neurological Implications: A Multifactor Analysis of a Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study." Annals of Neurosciences 27, no. 3-4 (2020): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972753120987465.

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Background: India is undergoing a rapid epidemiological transition, from underweight to overweight/obese population. Obesity is a major risk factor in type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, and is also implicated as a factor in neurological diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease. A robust, pan-Indian estimate of obesity is not yet available. Purpose: This study estimates the pan-Indian prevalence of obesity, stratified across nonmodifiable (age and gender) and modifiable (education and physical activity levels) factors, and across zones and urban/rural. Methodology: Data for 1,00,531 adult
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NATH, DILIP C., KENNETH C. LAND, and GITI GOSWAMI. "EFFECTS OF THE STATUS OF WOMEN ON THE FIRST-BIRTH INTERVAL IN INDIAN URBAN SOCIETY." Journal of Biosocial Science 31, no. 1 (1999): 55–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932099000553.

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The status of women, which is relative and multidimensional, has an important bearing on any long-term reduction in fertility. In Indian society, where cohabitation and childbearing are socially sanctioned only after marriage, the length of the first-birth interval affects the completed family size by influencing the spacing and childbearing pattern of a family. This study examines the influence of certain aspects of the status of married women – education, employment, role in family decision making, and age at marriage – along with three socioeconomic variables – per capita income of the fami
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Mukherjee, Mala, and Chandrani Dutta. "Contested Urban Spaces in Delhi: Experiences of Discrimination of Women from Northeast India." Journal of Social Inclusion Studies 4, no. 2 (2018): 258–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2394481118812310.

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Indian cities as the melting pot of cultural heterogeneity exhibits the idea of a complex urban society with problems of acceptance of cultural diversity that often leads to contest for space and exclusion of the ethnic minorities especially women from these communities. While such exclusion takes many forms of discrimination, this paper provides an account of discrimination faced by the women from the North-East in Delhi. It provides estimates of incidents which suggest that the most common form of discrimination is ‘treating’ them as foreigners. Name calling, and denial of services, especial
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Kukreja, Reena. "Colorism as Marriage Capital: Cross-Region Marriage Migration in India and Dark-Skinned Migrant Brides." Gender & Society 35, no. 1 (2021): 85–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0891243220979633.

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This article, based on original research from 57 villages in four provinces from North and East India, sheds light on a hitherto unexplored gendered impact of colorism in facilitating noncustomary cross-region marriage migrations in India. Within socioeconomically marginalized groups from India’s development peripheries, the hegemonic construct of fairness as “capital” conjoins with both regressive patriarchal gender norms governing marriage and female sexuality and the monetization of social relations, through dowry, to foreclose local marriage options for darker-hued women. This dispossessio
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Parkinson, Gerneiva, Arianne Cooper, and Kellie Alleyne-Mike. "Investigation of triple negative breast cancer rates in women diagnosed with breast cancer in Trinidad and Tobago." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (2020): e19005-e19005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.e19005.

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e19005 Background: According to the WHO/PAHO, Trinidad and Tobago (T&T) has the 2nd highest breast cancer mortality rate in the Caribbean region. In T&T, citizens of African descent make up about 36.8% of the T&T population, with 24.8% being of East Indian ancestry, and 32.4% identifying as having mixed heritage. In the United States, it has been showed that African American women, despite being diagnosed less often, have an earlier onset of breast cancer with less favorable clinical outcomes. One of the factors studied has been the higher frequency of triple negative breast cancer
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Barman, P. "Impact of Education and Media Exposure on Tuberculosis Related Awareness among Indian Adults: A Study Based on NFH-3." SAARC Journal of Tuberculosis, Lung Diseases and HIV/AIDS 17, no. 2 (2019): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/saarctb.v17i2.49109.

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Introduction: Lack of awareness about a contagious disease like pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) among the general population may be a hindrance to early prevention of infection and timely care-seeking, besides being a stigma fuelling factor. The objective in this study is to identify the roles of education and media exposure on correct knowledge regarding the route of TB transmission across selected low awareness geographical regions of India, one of the 30 high TB burden countries according to the WHO.
 Methods: The study is based on NFHS 3 (2005-06) unit level data on adult men and women us
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Wahaibi, Fatma Al, Vaidyanathan Gowri, Suad Al Kharusi, and Thuria Al Rawahi. "Prevalence of gestational choriocarcinoma in a parous population in ten years." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 9 (2020): 3537. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20203824.

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Background: Choriocarcinoma is a rare disease with varying incidence in different parts of the world. Asian, American Indian and Africans are quoted to be at a higher risk. There are no epidemiological data from Middle East and hence authors studied the prevalence of choriocarcinoma in Oman, a Middle East nation with a high parity.Methods: This is a retrospective, descriptive, observational study done at tertiary care hospital; Royal Hospital from Jan 2010 to Dec 2019. Since all women are referred to a single center from all over the country, authors believe all cases are included over ten yea
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Horton, Mark. "Asiatic colonization of the East African coast: the Manda evidence." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland 118, no. 2 (1986): 201–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0035869x00139899.

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The history of early settlement of the East African coast is currently interpreted in widely differing ways. One view takes as its premise the idea that the coast was first colonized from Asia. This hypothesis, which has its roots in the work of XlXth century historians suggests that there was substantial settlement by non-Africans who established trading and religious communities. These colonies formed the basis of what has come to be known as the Swahili Culture. At first defensible peninsulas and offshore islands were chosen as safe refuges from the African tribes of the interior. Eventuall
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Ray, Sheuli, and Manoj Debnath. "Assessment of Regional Inequality in Female Work Participation: Measurement of Disparity and Determinants." Feminist Research 3, no. 1-2 (2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21523/gcj2.19010101.

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The regional difference of complex Indian social structure and customs have a different impact on the nature of women’s work participation. The present study aims at unravelling the influence of social, cultural and economic forces in differentiating the level of women work participation in different eco-regions of West Bengal. The study is based purely on secondary sources and data have been collected from the Census of India. It is in the rural areas that the female work participation is directly linked to agriculture and allied activities and the study confines itself to an understanding of
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CHAKRAVARTY, ISHITA, and DEEPITA CHAKRAVARTY. "For Bed and Board Only: Women and Girl Children Domestic Workers in Post-Partition Calcutta (1951–1981)." Modern Asian Studies 47, no. 2 (2012): 581–611. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x12000820.

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AbstractThis paper attempts to see how a particular labour market (domestic service), a traditionally male domain, became segregated both by gender and age in the post-partition Indian state of West Bengal, and mainly in its capital city Calcutta. It argues that the downward trend in industrial job opportunities in post independent West Bengal, accompanied by the large scale immigration of men, women and children from bordering East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), led to a general decline in wage rate for those in domestic service. Poor refugee women, in their frantic search for a means of survival
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TrovÃo, Susana Salvaterra. "Doing Family, Gender, Religion and Raced Identities across Generations: A Narrative Ethnography on Ismaili Women of Indian East African Heritage." Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs 41, no. 1 (2021): 102–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13602004.2021.1903162.

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Trovão, Susana. "Doing Family, Gender, Religion and Raced Identities Across Generations: A Narrative Ethnography on Ismaili Women of Indian East African Heritage." Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs 41, no. 2 (2021): 355–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13602004.2021.1947588.

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Chakrabarti, Suman, Nitya George, Moutushi Majumder, Neha Raykar, and Samuel Scott. "Identifying sociodemographic, programmatic and dietary drivers of anaemia reduction in pregnant Indian women over 10 years." Public Health Nutrition 21, no. 13 (2018): 2424–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980018000903.

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AbstractObjectiveAnaemia is a major contributor to the global disease burden and half of pregnant women in India were anaemic in 2016. The aetiology of anaemia is complex, yet anaemia determinants are frequently examined in isolation. We sought to explore how shifts in sociodemographic (wealth, age at pregnancy, education, open defecation, cooking fuel type, household size), programmatic (iron–folic acid tablet consumption, antenatal care visits) and dietary factors (intake of Fe, folic acid, vitamin B12, phytate) predicted changes in anaemia prevalence.DesignNutrient levels for eighty-eight f
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MALLAMPALLI, CHANDRA. "Slaying Men with Faces of Women: Liberalism and patronage in the trial of a South Indian maulvi, 1839–40." Modern Asian Studies 51, no. 3 (2017): 825–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x16000597.

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AbstractIn April 1839, 29 Muslims in Vellore (South India) accused theirmaulvi, Sayyid Shah Modin Qadiri, of preaching seditious sermons in his mosque, which exhorted Muslims to wage jihad against the ruling East India Company. The ensuing criminal trial of Maulvi Modin illustrates key aspects of liberal imperialism as it was interpreted and implemented in pre-Mutiny India. As a central ideology of the British empire, liberalism championed the rights and freedoms of rational individuals and constraints on state power. At Modin's trial, however, this framework did not lend itself to a sanitary,
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Bhopal, Kalwant. "How Gender and Ethnicity Intersect: The Significance of Education, Employment and Marital Status." Sociological Research Online 3, no. 3 (1998): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.146.

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This paper examines Labour Force Survey (LFS) statistics on economic activity, highest educational qualification, marital status and ethnicity. The paper will specifically explore comparisons within South Asian groups and between other ethnic groups (Afro-Caribbean and white), to investigate whether marriage has a differential impact for different ethnic groups, and if there have been any changes over time (1984-1994). The LFS data indicates that marital status has a differential impact on economic activity and education for different ethnic groups. When controlling for age (25-30), martial st
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Omo Usen, Bridget, Ademola Biala, and Geremias Rangel. "Cervical Cancer: Incidence, Clinical Staging at Presentation and Treatment Modality from October 2020-March 2021." International Journal of Research and Review 9, no. 11 (2022): 409–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20221155.

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Objective: The aim of the research is to attempt to ascertain the incidence of cervical cancer at GPHC, most common clinical stage and histologic types at presentation and treatment modalities offered for different stages of the disease at the national referral hospital in Guyana. Methodology: A retrospective chart review of the registry from the gynecology-oncology clinic of the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation from October 1st, 2020 to March 31st 2020. Results: There were a total of 33 new cases of cervical cancer admitted into the registry of the gynecology-oncology clinic of the Geor
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Huong, Nguyen Thi Lan, Nguyen Thi Ngoc Thanh, and Nguyen Thi Hue. "Association between SNP rs9485372 in TAB2 gene and breast cancer risk in Vietnamese women." Biomedical Research and Therapy 4, no. 07 (2017): 1452. http://dx.doi.org/10.15419/bmrat.v4i07.198.

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Background: Breast cancer is a complex and common cancer in women. In the purpose of prevention and treatment of the disease, many studies have been conducted recently all over the world. The genetic factor is known as an important factor has been studied to provide information for early diagnosis. Within several genetic factors involved in the development of breast cancer, TAB2 gene in 6q25.1 is a breast cancer susceptibility locus. The SNP r9485372 in TAB2 gene is associated with breast cancer in East Asian population including Chinese and Korean but not in Indian and Japanese. In this study
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Woof, Victoria G., Helen Ruane, Fiona Ulph, et al. "Engagement barriers and service inequities in the NHS Breast Screening Programme: Views from British-Pakistani women." Journal of Medical Screening 27, no. 3 (2019): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969141319887405.

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Objectives Previous research has largely attempted to explore breast screening experiences of South Asian women by combining opinions from Pakistani, Bangladeshi, and Indian women. This research often fails to reach the most underserved sub-groups of this population, with socioeconomic status not routinely reported, and English fluency being a participation requirement. With uptake low amongst British-Pakistani women, this study explores the experiences these women encounter when accessing the NHS Breast Screening Programme. Methods 19 one-to-one semi-structured interviews were carried out wit
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