Academic literature on the topic 'Women food service employees'

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Journal articles on the topic "Women food service employees"

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Akou, Heather Marie. "Food service uniforms and the symbolism(s) of wearing a mask." Clothing Cultures 7, no. 2 (September 1, 2020): 147–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/cc_00033_1.

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When the COVID-19 pandemic began, ‘essential workers’ in the United States ‐ including nurses, delivery drivers, grocery clerks and waitresses ‐ bore the brunt of extreme scepticism over public health measures such as lockdowns and wearing facemasks. Conflicting messages from the president, the Centers for Disease Control and state and local governments turned mask mandates into political battles. Some businesses chose to require masks for employees and/or customers, but others refused to allow them as part of the uniform. This article focuses on a specific category of employees ‐ food service workers, typically women and people of colour ‐ in order to highlight how employers made decisions about masking early in the pandemic and how individual workers were affected by the turmoil. In the United States, employers have tremendous power to decide how employees are (and are not) allowed to dress. For many businesses, uniforms are part of the company’s brand identity. When employees at Starbucks wear their iconic green aprons with the Starbucks logo, they embody the company in their interactions with customers; changes can be made, but they happen more slowly than changes in mainstream fashion. Testimony at public hearings on mask mandates has revealed deep concerns about religious freedom, government intrusion, scientific knowledge and the cost of medical care (since the United States does not have universal healthcare). When businesses decide whether masks should be required, allowed or forbidden as part of the dress code, it is not just a public health decision but a branding decision with short-term and long-term consequences. Even before the pandemic, face coverings were largely associated with criminals, political activists (such as Occupy and Antifa) and ultra-conservative Muslims.
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Nazaret, Alessandra dos Santos, Priscila Moreira de Lima Pereira, Ariele Edna Cristina Souza, and Patricia Aparecida Fontes Vieira. "Body image dissatisfaction and distortion among food service workers." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho 18, no. 1 (July 17, 2020): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/z1679443520200442.

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Background: People manifest a growing concern with their bodies due to health-related or esthetic reasons which contributes to increase their body dissatisfaction and distortion. Objective: To analyze weight gain, body image dissatisfaction and distortion among employees of a university restaurant in Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Methods: Cross-sectional study in which we analyzed the participants’ body weight, height and body mass index. Body image dissatisfaction and distortion were investigated with a figure scale. We administered a questionnaire to investigate weight gain and changes in dietary habits since starting in the job. Sample characteristics and factors related to body image dissatisfaction are described as frequencies and were compared by means of the χ2 test with software SPPS version 17.0. Results: We analyzed 46 employees (82.61% female) 63% of whom gained weight since starting in the job, 3.4 kg on average. Women reported having acquired poorer dietary habits. About 68.4% of the women and 75% of the men exhibited overweight. All the women (100%) and 50% of the men reported body image dissatisfaction and 76.3 and 50% respectively a desire to lose weight. We found a high prevalence of body image distortion, of 94.7% for the women and 100% for the men. Conclusion: Weight gain, changes in dietary habits, body image distortion and dissatisfaction point to the need for dietary and nutritional educational programs which promote healthy eating habits and changes in behavior relating to diet and body image.
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Bruno Jonatan de Sousa, Carla Cristina Monteiro, Valtêmia Porpino Gomes Costa, Thaís Araújo de Medeiros Borges, and Paula Angela Bessa Freitas de Oliva. "Food consumption and plate waste study in a public hospital food service in Natal, RN, Brazil." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 11, no. 3 (June 30, 2022): 056–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2022.11.3.0153.

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Aiming to better understand the food waste and eating habits of diners, this study determined, by sex, food consumption and plate waste in the lunch meal served to employees at a public hospital in Natal, RN, Brazil, during one week. Men consumed 34% more than women did. The average consumption of the week by men and women was 469 g. Women wasted, on average, 9% of what they placed on their plates, or 39 g per day. Men wasted, on average, 5% of what they placed on their plates, discarding 34 grams of food per day. According to these results, women wasted 4% more than men did. The average PW% of the week was of 7.7% (37 g per capita per day). The food wasted during the 5 days of distribution would have been enough to serve lunch to a total of 122 diners. The data here provided are useful for several reasons, as this study may be used as reference to evaluate food waste more accurately in the food service, to elaborate educational material to create awareness among diners and food service professionals, and to estimate the financial impact of food waste on the budget. One of the highlights of this study is the provision of data on the consumption and plate waste (% and in grams) not only by the whole population studied, but discriminated considering women and men, which is not the most conventional way presented by studies.
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Sudarmawan, I. Wayan Eka. "Analisis Problematika Kerja Malam bagi Karyawan Wanita di Centerstage Hotel XYZ." JURNAL EKUIVALENSI 7, no. 2 (November 5, 2021): 317–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.51158/ekuivalensi.v7i2.551.

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Background: Female workers have many job opportunities in tourism and hospitality service companies. The company enforces working hours until the evening for both female and male employees. This is a separate problem for female employees in terms of security and health. Objective: to find out the problems of night work for female employees at Hotel XYZ. Design: qualitative descriptive research design with primary data sources through interviews with 6 (six) female employees who work at Hotel XYZ. Results: (1) work shifts: Hotel has implemented government regulations by not hiring female employees under 18 years old, and not providing night shifts for pregnant women employees, (2) transportation problems: Hotel has not implemented government regulations, namely , has not prepared special transportation for female employees who come home at night, (3) security issues: Hotel has provided nutritious, clean, and varied food, and has prepared security to maintain the safety and decency of female employees who work at night, (4) maternity leave: Hotel has implemented government regulations, namely providing three months of leave to female employees who are pregnant, (5) breastfeeding opportunities: Hotel has not implemented government regulations, namely, has not prepared a special room for expressing breast milk (lactation room).
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Rein, Dietrich, Matthias Claus, Wolfgang Frosch, Winfried März, Stefan Lorkowski, Stefan Webendoerfer, and Thorsten Schreiner. "Changes in Erythrocyte Omega-3 Fatty Acids in German Employees upon Dietary Advice by Corporate Health." Nutrients 12, no. 11 (October 25, 2020): 3267. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12113267.

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Background: The erythrocyte ratio of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) over total fatty acids, the omega-3 index (O3I), has been suggested as an overall health marker and to motivate corporate health recommendations. We set out to assess the O3I status in a working population, the differences between normal and rotating shift employees, the consumption of omega-3 rich food and whether recommendations to increase intake of omega-3 rich foods can improve the O3I. Methods: Employees registered for their occupational health check-up were offered to participate in a pre-post study at the Ludwigshafen (Germany) site including an assessment of their O3I at baseline and after 4 months (follow-up) and two subsequent food frequency questionnaires. For those with O3I below 8%, a recommendation was provided to increase the intake of omega-3 fatty acid rich food and to take advantage of the employees’ catering service with its enhanced fatty seafood offer during the study period. Dietary intake of EPA and DHA, erythrocyte fatty acid profiles, clinical and lifestyle parameters were assessed. Results: In 500 employees (26.6% female, 21–64 years, median age: 47 years [IQR: 37–53]), at baseline the overall mean O3I was 4.1 ± 1.1% (99.6% of O3I assessed were below 8%), higher in women, in participants with “normal” body weight, upper employment grade, and non-smokers, but not different between regular and rotating shift workers. The three fifths of the cohort also participating in the follow-up increased their EPA and DHA intake by 0.1 g/d and their O3I by 0.5 percentage points. Conclusion: This study provides essential data on omega-3 erythrocyte concentrations in a clinically healthy German working population and the challenges of increasing the O3I with dietary recommendations even in study participants motivated to follow up on their omega-3 status.
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Raulio, Susanna, Eva Roos, and Ritva Prättälä. "School and workplace meals promote healthy food habits." Public Health Nutrition 13, no. 6A (June 2010): 987–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980010001199.

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AbstractObjectiveThe present study is to describe, on the basis of recent Finnish population surveys, (i) the frequencies of school and worksite canteen use, (ii) the determinants of having a hot lunch during school or working hours and (iii) the associations of lunch eating patterns with food habits.SettingThe study summarises mainly basic reports and studies concerning catering services conducted in Finland based on nationally representative population surveys.Design and subjectsCross-sectional study. The most important surveys cited in this paper are the School Health Promotion Study, the Work and the Working Conditions survey, the National FINDIET 2002 Study, and the Health Behavior and Health among Finnish Adult Population survey.ResultsSchool lunch is eaten by on average 70–90 % of children aged 9–18 years. Of all employees, 30 % eat at a worksite canteen daily, whereas 30 % of men and 45 % of women eat packed lunches. Nationally representative cross-sectional population surveys show that the use of catering services is associated with more healthy food habits; schoolchildren eating school meals and employees eating lunch at a worksite canteen tend to make food choices closer to nutritional recommendations as compared to those not using catering services to the same degree.ConclusionsSome evidence exists that catering services in schools and worksites contribute to healthy eating habits in the population. In order to verify the positive role of catering services more scientific research with prospective and intervention design studies will be needed.
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Vargas-Jiménez, Esperanza, Remberto Castro-Castañeda, Esteban Agulló Tomás, and Raúl Medina Centeno. "Job Insecurity, Family Functionality and Mental Health: A Comparative Study between Male and Female Hospitality Workers." Behavioral Sciences 10, no. 10 (September 24, 2020): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs10100146.

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The aim of the present article is to compare the family functionality, mental health and job insecurity of employees of the hospitality industry in Puerto Vallarta and Bahía de Banderas, in México. This is a quantitative and cross-sectional study. The sample was selected by non-probabilistic sampling for convenience and comprised a total of 914 people, of whom 438 were women (47.92%) and 476 were men (52.08%). The women surveyed reported more somatic symptoms, anxiety, insomnia and social dysfunction compared to men, which allows the conclusion that their mental health is vulnerable; meanwhile, men showed better perception of family functionality, a positive factor that reveals the family as a potential support factor that reduces stress, anxiety and improves men’s mental health. Another result reveals that the gender structure permeates the hotel sector, inequalities in the type of contract and income are corroborated, and the existence of a sexual division of labor to the detriment of women is confirmed, as they are mostly employed in low-skilled jobs that reproduce domestic tasks, particularly those related to cleaning and food service tasks.
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Lee, Jihye, Yeonpyo Hong, and Weonyoung Lee. "Prevalence of Insomnia in Various Industries and Associated Demographic Factors in Night-Shift Workers Using Workers’ Specific Health Examination Data." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 13 (June 27, 2021): 6902. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18136902.

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This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of insomnia in various industries and the associated demographic factors. We searched the nationwide night-shift Workers’ Specific Health Examination (nsWSHE) data extracted in 2015 information on factors associated with insomnia, including sex, age, and the number of workers in the workplace. The prevalence of moderate insomnia in the total industry was 4.6%. Industries with a high prevalence of insomnia included the arts, sports, and recreation-related services industry, followed by the activities of household as employers industry, financial and insurance activities industry, human health and social welfare industry, and accommodation and food services activities industry. The prevalence of insomnia was higher in women. Age was a significant factor. In general, insomnia was highest among those aged ≥60 years. Insomnia was highest in small-sized companies with fewer than five employees compared to large enterprises with more than 1000 employees. This study is the first to analyze the prevalence of insomnia among night-shift workers who participated in the WSHEs. The findings of this study can be used to prioritize intervention policies for insomnia among night-shift workers.
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Cash, Stephanie Whisnant, Shirley A. A. Beresford, Jo Ann Henderson, Anne McTiernan, Liren Xiao, C. Y. Wang, and Donald L. Patrick. "Dietary and physical activity behaviours related to obesity-specific quality of life and work productivity: baseline results from a worksite trial." British Journal of Nutrition 108, no. 6 (December 6, 2011): 1134–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114511006258.

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Obesity is associated with impaired health-related quality of life (QOL) and reduced productivity; less is known about the effect of dietary factors. The present study investigated how dietary behaviours, physical activity and BMI relate to weight-specific QOL and work productivity. The study was conducted in thirty-one small blue-collar and service industry worksites in Seattle. Participants were 747 employees (33·5 % non-White). Measures included self-reported servings of fruits and vegetables, dietary behaviours such as fast food consumption, Godin free-time physical activity scores, measured height and weight, Obesity and Weight-Loss QOL (OWLQOL) scores, and Work Limitations Questionnaire scores. Baseline data were analysed using linear mixed models separately for men (n 348) and women (n 399), since sex modified the effects. BMI was negatively associated with OWLQOL in both women (P < 0·001) and men (P < 0·001). The linear effect estimate for OWLQOL scores associated with a one-category increase in BMI was 30 (95 % CI 25, 44) % for women and 14 (95 % CI 10, 17) % for men. BMI was positively associated with productivity loss only in women (exp(slope) = 1·46, 95 % CI 1·02, 2·11, P = 0·04). Eating while doing another activity was negatively associated with OWLQOL scores in men (P = 0·0006, independent of BMI) and with productivity in women (P = 0·04, although the effect diminished when adjusting for BMI). Fast-food meals were associated with decreased productivity in men (P = 0·038, independent of BMI). The results suggest that obesogenic dietary behaviours and higher BMI are associated with decreased QOL and productivity to different degrees in women and men.
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Lucini, Daniela, Eleonora Pagani, Francesco Capria, Michele Galiano, Marcello Marchese, Stefano Cribellati, and Gianfranco Parati. "Age Influences on Lifestyle and Stress Perception in the Working Population." Nutrients 15, no. 2 (January 12, 2023): 399. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15020399.

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Workplace health promotion programs and services offered by insurers may play a fundamental role to foster health/well-being and to prevent chronic diseases. To this end, they should be tailored to companies/employees’ requirements and characteristics. In particular, age needs to be taken into account, considering both that young age workers are generally healthy, and that young age is the best period in lifespan to address prevention and instilling healthy behaviors. We employed an anonymous, simple web-based questionnaire (filled out by 1305 employees) which furnishes data regarding lifestyle (nutrition, exercise, smoking, stress, sleep, etc.), some of which were used to build a unique descriptor (Lifestyle Index; 0–100 higher scores being healthier). We considered three subgroups accordingly to age: ≤30; between 30 and 50; >50 years. This study showed age influences lifestyle and stress perception in the working population: the youngest employees (both men and women) presented the worst lifestyle index, particularly in its stress component. This observation may potentially be useful to tailor workplace health promotion programs and to personalize insurance protocols and services offered to employees. The practical message of our study is that in healthy young people focusing only on medical parameters (frequently within normal ranges in this cohort), albeit important, may be not sufficient to foster proactive actions to prevent chronic non-communicable diseases in adult life. Vice versa, driving their attention on current behaviors might elicit their proactive role to improve lifestyle, getting immediate advantages such as well-being improvement and the possibility to best manage stress.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Women food service employees"

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Odera, Vivian. "The Impact of Job Satisfaction on Home and Family Life for Female Managers in Health Care Food Service." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1996. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc277873/.

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This research study evaluated the impact specific work-related factors have on home and family life for female managers in the health care food service industry. A random sample of 333 (33%) of the population was chosen to participate in this study. Each participant was a member of the American Dietetic Association's Management in Health Care Systems dietetic practice group. The work aspects with the most negative impact were number of hours worked per week, work schedule, and job security. Two variables found to significantly predict the overall impact of work on home and family life were number of hours worked per week (p-value .002) and annual gross income (p-value .002).
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Koechlin, Karen. "Does educational intervention reduce the number of food violations? an evaluation of the Food Employee Educatioon [sic] and Safety Training (FEEST) In Orange County, California /." Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia State University, 2009. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/iph_theses/69/.

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Thesis (M.P.H.)--Georgia State University, 2009.
Title from title page (Digital Archive@GSU, viewed June 17, 2010) Ike Okosun, committee chair; Murugi Ndirangu, committee member. Includes bibliographical references (p. 45-49).
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Raskin, Stacey L. "The introduction of the 100% customer satisfaction guarantee training program for the employees of Charlie K's Restaurant and O'Leary's Pub." Online version, 1998. http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/1998/1998raskins.pdf.

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Carrier, Paul J. "Qualitative study of the validation of topics and competencies in the Mise-en-place Culinary Skills Training Program." Online version, 1999. http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/1999/1999carrierp.pdf.

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Qui, Li. "Morder-Client Food Service." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2772.

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In the Morder-Client Food Service, a waiter/waitresses orders meals via a wireless handheld device. By reading the order items listed on the screen of a personal computer which is in a kitchen, the cook can make the correct dishes. This system can improve service quality and efficiency.
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Miltenberger, Lucia. "Instruction for quality service a curricular unit /." [Denver, Colo.] : Regis University, 2006. http://165.236.235.140/lib/LMiltenberger2006.pdf.

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Chou, Chieh-Chou. "MOrder Server food service." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2550.

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The purpose of this study was to develop a Point Of Sale system which helps owners to cut restaurant losses, improve customer service, reduce employee mistakes, and increase profitability. mOrder-Servers is touch screen oprerated at the point of sale, It has an easy to follow screen layout, and the simplicity of a windows based interface.
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Rasque, Sara Samantha. "Assessment of the Memorial Student Center staff on high performance leadership characteristics evaluation of twelve leadership characteristics and the creation of a leadership performance characteristic instrument /." Online version, 2001. http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2001/2001rasques.pdf.

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Reid, Robert D. "An assessment of the relationship between unit managers' attitudes and practices and the employment status of older workers in the foodservice industry." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76482.

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The purpose of this study was to: (1) describe the relationship between unit managers' attitudes and practices and the employment status of older workers in a segment of the foodservice industry; and (2) derive implications about the educational and training interventions necessary to facilitate the increased labor force participation of older workers in the industry. Demographic trends influenced the development of this study. The foodservice industry’s heavy reliance on younger workers and reports of potential labor shortages were reasons the study was undertaken. The population consisted of the membership of the National Restaurant Association. From this group a stratified random sample of 480 foodservice units was selected. Data were collected via questionnaires sent to the identified unit managers. The results indicated positive relationships between the employment of older workers and the following variables: establishment of a formal training program; the use of self-paced training methods; and the availability of employment alternatives. Older workers were most frequently employed in the institutional segment of the foodservice industry and in units in which a larger percentage of older managers were employed. Educational and training interventions which would facilitate the employment of older workers were presented. These included: training for managers; training programs for older workers; and employment alternatives.
Ed. D.
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Zhu, Jinfei. "Alcohol and illicit substance use in the food service industry assessing self-selection and job-related risk factors /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1221974238.

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Books on the topic "Women food service employees"

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Batty, Jennifer. Women in foodservice: Challenging issues in a changing workplace. [Washington, D.C.]: National Restaurant Association, 1993.

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Forum, Women's Foodservice, ed. Career attitude survey. [United States?]: KFC Human Resources, 1993.

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Sevda, Demirbilek, and Demirbilek Tunç, eds. Gıda işkolunda çalışan kadınların koşulları ve geleceği. Ankara: T.C. Başbakanlık Kadının Statüsü ve Sorunları Genel Müdürlüğü, 1999.

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Carolina Bastías de la Maza. Mujeres de la Vega: Género, memoria y trabajo en la Vega Central de Santiago. Santiago, Chile: Consejo Nacional de la Cultura y las Artes, 2011.

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Rabo, Taimu Mashin. Atarashii shoku no shigoto: Omise o motanai shoku no wāku sutairu. Oosaka: Keihanshin Eru Magajin-sha, 2017.

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Zürich, Verein Frauenstadtrundgang. Fräulein, zahlen bitte!: Von legendären Zürcher Wirtsfrauen, stadtbekannten Lokalen und hart verdientem Geld. Zürich: Limmat Verlag, 2011.

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Guard, United States Coast. Food service sanitation manual: Food service training, sanitiation and safety. Washington, DC (2100 Second St., SW, Washington 20593-0001): U.S. Dept. of Transportation, U.S. Coast Guard, 1993.

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Jones, Beverly Washington, 1948-2020, interviewer, Southern Oral History Program, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Documenting the American South (Project), and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library, eds. Oral history interview with Elizabeth Brooks, October 2, 1974: Interview E-0058, Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007). [Chapel Hill, N.C.]: University Library, UNC-Chapel Hill, 2006.

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Canadian Centre For Occupational Health and Safety. and Industrial Accident Prevention Association (Ont.), eds. Food service workers safety guide. Hamilton, Ont: Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, 1996.

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Hodges, Carol A. Culinary nutrition for food professionals. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Women food service employees"

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Musunuri, Durgamohan. "Is Work–Life Balance A Significant Factor in Selecting A Profession? A Study of Women Working in the Education Sector in India." In Employees and Employers in Service Organizations, 249–72. Toronto ; New Jersey : Apple Academic Press, [2017] | Series: 21st century business management: Apple Academic Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315365855-11.

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Körükcü, Öznur, and Kamile Kabukcuoğlu. "Health Promotion Among Home-Dwelling Elderly Individuals in Turkey." In Health Promotion in Health Care – Vital Theories and Research, 313–27. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63135-2_22.

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AbstractAlthough the social structure of Turkish society has changed from a broad family order to a nuclear family, family relations still hold an important place, where traditional elements dominate. Still, elderly people are cared for by their family in their home environment. Thus, the role of family members is crucial in taking care of elderly individuals. In Turkey, the responsibility of care is largely on women; the elderly’s wife, daughter, or daughter-in-law most often provides the care. Family members who provide care need support so that they can maintain their physical, psychological and mental health. At this point, Antonovsky’s salutogenic health model represents a positive and holistic approach to support individual’s health and coping. The salutogenic understanding of health emphasizes both physical, psychological, social, spiritual and cultural resources which can be utilized not only to avoid illness, but to promote health.With the rapidly increasing ageing population globally, health expenditures and the need for care are increasing accordingly. This increase reveals the importance of health-promoting practices in elderly care, which are important for the well-being and quality of life of older individuals and their families, as well as cost effectiveness. In Turkey, the emphasis on health-promoting practices is mostly focused in home-care services including examination, treatment, nursing care, medical care, medical equipment and device services, psychological support, physiotherapy, follow-up, rehabilitation services, housework (laundry, shopping, cleaning, food), personal care (dressing, bathroom, and personal hygiene help), 24-h emergency service, transportation, financial advice and training services within the scope of the social state policy for the elderly 65 years and older, whereas medical management of diseases serves elderly over the age of 85. In the Turkish health care system, salutogenesis can be used in principle for two aims: to guide health-promotion interventions in health care practice, and to (re)orient health care practice and research. The salutogenic orientation encompasses all elderly people independently of their position on the ease-/dis-ease continuum. This chapter presents health-promotion practices in the care of elderly home-dwelling people living in Turkey.
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Arthur-Gray, Heather, and John Campbell. "Education Trends in Thai Businesses Utilizing Information Technology." In Global Information Technologies, 1520–31. IGI Global, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-939-7.ch110.

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There is a “deep-rooted inequality situation in the Thai economy and society” (Krongkaewa & Kakwanib, 2003). This inequality permeates all aspects of Thai society, highlighting Thailand’s current economic vulnerability as they try to address policies that will support sustainable growth while reducing these inequalities. With growing concern about the digital divide, Thailand is an important and interesting region to study. These concerns have highlighted a widening technology gap causing a “new type of poverty called information poverty” (Marshall, Taylor, & Yu, 2003; UNDP, 1998). There has been very little prior research that has examined the take-up of information technology in this region. Although the digital divide has been the concern of all countries, there are now additional concerns about the information divide, which could increase further the gap between developed and developing countries. Education has been highlighted as an important area of policy focus. However, should developing countries such as Thailand be targeting their education resources towards specific fields that will support research and development into new technologies aimed at reducing the digital and information divide? “Women produce more than half the world’s food and spend most of their income on family welfare and food, but a lack of access to services, education and technologies keeps them uninvolved in the decision-making processes” (Sarker, 2003). Due to this lack of skills or literacy, women are unlikely to be able to directly use or even to understand the importance on information technology (Sarker, 2003). Thailand’s policy commitment to advancing science and technology should be in juxtaposition with higher “educational expenditures, technical training, and building institutions necessary to create a knowledge society” (Wilson III, 2000). This would support the notion that “pro-poor public access policies” would help overcome some of the educational and access barriers, as long as they were developed with “effective regulatory mechanisms” (Sarker, 2003). This research incorporates an analysis of educational trends within 31 non-agricultural Thai businesses in Chiang Mai, with a collective total number of employees of over 3,000, that were subjects of a pilot study conducted in the north of Thailand. This article considers the educational trends of employees in these businesses, which may support electronic enablement and digital divide reduction.
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Arthur-Gray, Heather, and John Campbell. "Education Trends in Thai Businesses Utilizing Information Technology." In Encyclopedia of Developing Regional Communities with Information and Communication Technology, 256–62. IGI Global, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59140-575-7.ch045.

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There is a “deep-rooted inequality situation in the Thai economy and society” (Krongkaewa & Kakwanib, 2003). This inequality permeates all aspects of Thai society, highlighting Thailand’s current economic vulnerability as they try to address policies that will support sustainable growth while reducing these inequalities. With growing concern about the digital divide, Thailand is an important and interesting region to study. These concerns have highlighted a widening technology gap causing a “new type of poverty called information poverty” (Marshall, Taylor, & Yu, 2003; UNDP, 1998). There has been very little prior research that has examined the take-up of information technology in this region. Although the digital divide has been the concern of all countries, there are now additional concerns about the information divide, which could increase further the gap between developed and developing countries. Education has been highlighted as an important area of policy focus. However, should developing countries such as Thailand be targeting their education resources towards specific fields that will support research and development into new technologies aimed at reducing the digital and information divide? “Women produce more than half the world’s food and spend most of their income on family welfare and food, but a lack of access to services, education and technologies keeps them uninvolved in the decision-making processes” (Sarker, 2003). Due to this lack of skills or literacy, women are unlikely to be able to directly use or even to understand the importance on information technology (Sarker, 2003). Thailand’s policy commitment to advancing science and technology should be in juxtaposition with higher “educational expenditures, technical training, and building institutions necessary to create a knowledge society” (Wilson III, 2000). This would support the notion that “pro-poor public access policies” would help overcome some of the educational and access barriers, as long as they were developed with “effective regulatory mechanisms” (Sarker, 2003). This research incorporates an analysis of educational trends within 31 non-agricultural Thai businesses in Chiang Mai, with a collective total number of employees of over 3,000, that were subjects of a pilot study conducted in the north of Thailand. This article considers the educational trends of employees in these businesses, which may support electronic enablement and digital divide reduction.
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Vancil-Leap, Ashley D. "The Physical and Emotional Contours of Feeding Labor by School Food Service Employees." In Gender and Food: From Production to Consumption and After, 243–64. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/s1529-212620160000022021.

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Trotter, Joe William. "Establishing a New Social Service Regime." In Pittsburgh and the Urban League Movement, 93–112. University Press of Kentucky, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813179919.003.0005.

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The Urban League's fight for worker rights, household service employees, and low-income public housing deepened its ties with grassroots social movements and the larger civil rights agenda of the African American community. The Pittsburgh branch not only facilitated the emergence of the city's “Don't Buy Where You Can't Work” campaign, spearheaded by activist black women, but also advanced movements to demolish the color line in Pittsburgh's medical, educational, and defense programs. The Urban League's energetic engagement in these diverse but overlapping movements broadened the scope of its contributions to the development of the African American community and the transformation of black politics.
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Goldman, Wendy Z., and Donald Filtzer. "“All for the Front”: Free Labor, Prisoners, and Deportees." In Fortress Dark and Stern, 164–97. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190618414.003.0006.

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During the war, the Soviet state created a labor system that was unique among the combatant nations and unprecedented in its own history. The evacuation of industry to sparsely populated eastern towns demanded a new labor force. All able-bodied civilians became subject to a labor draft. The state sent millions of free workers to work on distant sites, enrolled youth in vocational schools, deployed exiled national groups in a “Labor Army,” and employed prisoners in Gulag camps in industry and construction. Women, peasants, and teenagers became major sources of new labor. Mobilized workers became the foundation of the war effort, but they also posed the state’s greatest domestic challenge: to provide services traditionally performed by the family. The provision of clothing, food, shelter, cleaning, and repair—jobs assumed by women for no remuneration—fell to the industrial enterprises. Pressure to produce and persistent shortages created appalling living conditions. Many mobilized workers fled. In the prison camps and Labor Army, starvation and illness decimated the labor force.
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Ziparo, Jessica. "I Am Now Exerting All My Thinking Powers." In This Grand Experiment. University of North Carolina Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469635972.003.0007.

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Chapter 6 addresses female employees’ struggles to keep their positions with the federal government. The number and percentage of women in the federal labor force grew fairly steadily throughout the 1860s, but insecurity and volatility characterized the federal civil service. During the Civil War and immediate postwar period, departments coped with unpredictable workloads through unsystematic, non-uniform, rapid expansions and contractions of their workforces resulting in short employment periods. At the same time, the press of new applicants was unrelenting. Because much of the basic work women did could be adequately done with relatively little training, some supervisors saw female employees as interchangeable. This atmosphere of uncertainty discouraged collective action and forced female federal employees to utilize aggressive strategies to retain and regain the positions they had become reliant upon. In their attempts to remain employed, women demonstrated strength and self-confidence that seemed to have been gained through their federal employment.
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Bosch, Maria Jose, and Maria Paz Riumallo. "An Index of Career Progression and the Inclusion of Women in the Chilean Workforce." In Global Perspectives on Maintaining Gender, Age, and Religious Diversity in the Workplace, 165–90. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-5151-9.ch009.

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First, the Female Career and Labor Inclusion Index revealed, on average, a low score of 42.5 out of a total of 100. Second, both men and women perceived an environment that was not conducive to female inclusion in the workforce. However, men had a more positive view than women themselves, a trend that was accentuated in the case of people who work in larger companies (with more than 50 employees). Finally, the business sectors with the highest rates of inclusion were the financial sector, the food production sector, beverages and tobacco, consulting, and health.
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Nätti, Jouko, and Kristine Nergaard. "Dualisation or normalisation of part-time work in the Nordic countries: work insecurity and mobility over time." In Dualisation of Part-Time Work, 217–42. Policy Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447348603.003.0009.

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In this chapter we discuss the development of part-time work in Finland and Norway and ask if there is a trend towards more marginalised part-time work also in the well-regulated Nordic labour markets. Furthermore, we investigate if there are differences between Norway, with its long tradition for normalised part-time jobs among women, and Finland, where full-time work has been the normal choice for women. Part-time jobs are more common among young persons, women, and in the service sectors. In both countries, part-time jobs are more insecure than full-time jobs. However, there is no strong tendency towards more insecure part-time jobs over time. We also examine mobility from part-time jobs to other positions in the labour market. In both countries, part-time work is characterised by high stability. Hence, the results do not give support for increased polarisation in terms of increased work insecurity among part-time employees. in terms of increased work insecurity among part-time employees.
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Conference papers on the topic "Women food service employees"

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W Ab Rahman, N. Alia Fahada, Monizaihasra Mohamed, and Farizah Sulong. "SERVICE ROBOT ADOPTION AMONG EMPLOYEES: A CULTURAL PERSPECTIVE." In GLOBAL TOURISM CONFERENCE 2021. PENERBIT UMT, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46754/gtc.2021.11.006.

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This study examines the adoption of service robots by fast-food restaurant employees. Adopting the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), this study proposes four determinants of intention to use: performance expectancy (PE), effort expectancy (EE), social influence (SI) and facilitating conditions (FC). The role of culture was also considered to examine its role in moderating the influencing factors. The data was collected from Malaysian fast-food restaurant employees and analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and the Smart-PLS software. The findings showed that intention to use service robots is primarily influenced by performance expectancy and social influence. Additionally, culture also has a significant effect as moderating factor on the relationship between social influence and intention to use service robots in a fast-food restaurant setting. Lastly, a discussion on the contributions and implications are presented.
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"A Study of Women Employees’ Potential in Service Sector with special reference to Gujarat State, India." In International Conference on Trends in Economics, Humanities and Management. International Centre of Economics, Humanities and Management, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/icehm.ed0315055.

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Seržantė, Milena, and Algimantas Pakalka. "HOW WAS THE SERVICE SECTOR IN LITHUANIA AFFECTED THROUGH THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC?" In 12th International Scientific Conference „Business and Management 2022“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2022.706.

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This study aims to assess the impact of selected economic indicators (independent variables) on the turnover of food and beverage service companies in Lithuania. In order to achieve the intended goal of the study, an analysis of scientific articles was performed, with the primary aim to find out the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for the Lithuanian economy and select five independent variables that could affect the turnover of food and beverage companies. After analysing the literature, five independent variables were highlighted: the number of tourists accom-modated, the statistics of Vilnius Airport flights, the number of employees hired, the unemployment rate and inflation. The correlation and regression analysis results show that the turnover of catering and beverage enterprises and the number of accommodated tourists are strongly correlated (r > 0.90). Meanwhile, the linear correlation between the number of Vilnius Airport flights and the number of hired employees with the research variable is average (0.60 < r < 0.70). However, the linear correlation of macroeconomic factors such as unemployment and inflation with the turno-ver of food and beverage enterprises is statistically insignificant
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Imamaliyev, Elvin, and Sabina Musevi. "The Relationship of Service Sector Employees with Work Stress and Burnout." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02703.

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The aim of this research is to reveal the relationship between job stress and burnout of service sector employees. The study consists of three parts. In the first part, the concept of service is examined. The concept of service emerged in the 17th century and expanded in developed and developing countries from the second half of the 20th century, surpassing the two important sectors of agriculture and industry, and gained great importance in the economy. The increase in people's free time, the increasing number of women in the workforce, and the increase in people's incomes have caused the service sector to gain importance in the economy. In the second part, the concept of stress and burnout is examined. Over time, all sectors have modernized and made people's daily lives easier, and at the same time, this modernization has increased the level of stress in people, and a feeling of burnout has emerged in people due to increased stress. The symptoms and characteristics of stress, which people cannot completely remove from their lives, also differ. Thus, people have coped with the resulting stress and burnout caused by stress by using different methods and have continued their lives. In the third part of the study, the relationships between work stress and burnout were discussed and research was conducted. As a result of the research, a significant and positively charged relationship was determined between job stress and the feeling of burnout. A meaningless and negatively charged relationship was found between work stress and lifestyle. A significant and negatively charged relationship was found between the feeling of burnout and lifestyle.
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Kesler, John K., Monique F. Stewart, Debra M. Chappell, and Lloyd Parker. "Railroad Industry Workforce Assessment—Next Steps: Working Together to Shape the Rail Workforce of the 21st Century." In 2011 Joint Rail Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/jrc2011-56055.

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Since 2009, the Obama Administration’s focus on rebuilding the nation’s infrastructure and creating jobs has generated a tremendous amount of investment in transportation related initiatives. Championed by U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) Secretary, Ray LaHood, these initiatives have spanned the transportation industry including a portion being allocated to rail. At the 2010 ASME Joint Rail Conference (JRC), Kevin Kesler, Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) Chief of Equipment and Operating Practices Division shared insight into FRA’s tentative workforce development activity (FRA-WDT). This effort is being conducted as part of the larger USDOT National Transportation Workforce Strategy Initiative, which endeavors to identify and report workforce challenges and commonalities across all modes of transportation and discuss strategies to address those issues. Since that presentation, the FRA Workforce Development Team (FRA-WDT) has identified six railroad industry specific challenges and submitted them for incorporation in the USDOT Framework for a National Transportation Workforce Strategy: 1. Aging railroad workforce – highlighting need for knowledge transfer. 2. Workforce diversity – shortages of women and minorities in the rail workforce. 3. Overall image of the rail industry – declining and stagnant technologically. 4. Need for national training standards for freight rail craft and trade positions. 5. Work-life balance issues – attrition among employees with less than five years of service. 6. Availability of suitable metrics to constantly monitor the collective railroad workforce. These issues were derived from independent research as well as interviews conducted with representatives from across the railroad industry (i.e. Class I railroads, short line and regional railroads, labor unions, associations, academia, and FRA staff). Thus, FRA is interested in continuing the dialog and information exchange with railroad industry stakeholders as a means to strategize about these workforce concerns that impact each facet of the industry. An initial set of approaches to each challenge has been identified, which includes partnering with industry stakeholders. Full details and additional insight into the analysis will be shared in the paper.
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Reports on the topic "Women food service employees"

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Elhan-Kayalar, Yesim. Gender, Entrepreneurship and Coping with the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Case of GoFood Merchants in Indonesia. Asian Development Bank Institute, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56506/mrem3121.

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This paper examines business performance and crisis mitigation strategies among micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. We utilize a new primary data set based on administrative records, survey data, and follow-up interviews with merchants using the digital application GoFood, an on-demand cooked food delivery service. Three empirical findings emerge: First, the overall employment size of women-owned businesses shrank more than men-owned businesses after the pandemic outbreak; second, women were more likely than men to cut personal expenditures and use government assistance as crisis mitigation strategies; and third, competition increased sharply as new merchants entered the platform, with service areas of both incumbents and entrants shrinking over time. These results have implications for policies on women’s entrepreneurship, the uptake of business development services, and financing programs for MSMEs.
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