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Journal articles on the topic 'Women – political activity – cross-cultural studies'

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1

Junaid, Danish, Zheng He, Amit Yadav, and Lydia Asare-Kyire. "Whether analogue countries exhibit similar women entrepreneurial activities?" Management Decision 58, no. 4 (2019): 759–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/md-06-2018-0681.

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Purpose While there are many studies on the impacts of formal institutions such as government financial supporting and tax preferential policies on women entrepreneurial entry, few attempted to explore how informal institutions causes cross-country differences in women entrepreneurship. The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether countries (Pakistan and Malaysia) with similar religious belief, political system and government policies exhibits similar level of women entrepreneurial activity from an informal institutional perspective. Design/methodology/approach This study used Global en
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Weiss, Nerina. "Falling from grace: Gender norms and gender strategies in Eastern Turkey." New Perspectives on Turkey 42 (2010): 55–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0896634600005574.

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AbstractThis article calls for a critical scholarly engagement with women's participation in the Kurdish movement. Since the 1980s, women have appropriated the political sphere in different gender roles, and their activism is mostly seen as a way of empowerment and emancipation. Albeit legitimate, such a claim often fails to account for the social and political control mechanisms inherent in the new political gender roles. This article presents the life stories of four Kurdish women. Although politically active, these women do not necessarily define themselves through their political activity.
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Moulton, Mo. "“You Have Votes and Power”: Women's Political Engagement with the Irish Question in Britain, 1919–23." Journal of British Studies 52, no. 1 (2013): 179–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jbr.2012.4.

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AbstractThe Anglo-Irish War of 1919–21 spurred organized political activity among women in Britain, including former suffragists who campaigned against coercion in Ireland and members of the Irish minority in Britain who supported more radical republican efforts to achieve Irish independence. Their efforts are particularly significant because they occurred immediately after the granting of partial suffrage to women in 1918. This article argues that the advent of female suffrage changed the landscape of women's political mobilization in distinct ways that were made visible by advocacy on Irelan
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Hailemariam, Atsede Tesfaye, Brigitte Kroon, Marloes van Engen, and Marc van Veldhoven. "Dreams and reality: autonomy support for women entrepreneurs in Ethiopia." Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal 38, no. 7 (2019): 727–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/edi-10-2017-0230.

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Purpose Taking a self-determination theory (SDT) perspective, the purpose of this paper is to understand the socio-cultural context on the satisfaction of basic psychological needs for autonomy, competence and relatedness in the entrepreneurial activity of women entrepreneurs in Ethiopia. Design/methodology/approach Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 19 women entrepreneurs operating business in the formal sector of the economy in Addis Ababa. A thematic analysis approach was used to analyze and interpret the interview transcripts. Findings Women entrepreneurs experience au
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Hawkins, Billy, Raegan A. Tuff, and Gary Dudley. "African American women, body composition, and physical activity." Journal of African American Studies 10, no. 1 (2006): 44–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12111-006-1012-5.

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Halper, Louise. "DISRUPTED SOCIETIES, TRANSFORMATIVE STATES: POLITICS OF LAW AND GENDER IN REPUBLICAN TURKEY AND IRAN." Hawwa 5, no. 1 (2007): 90–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156920807781787680.

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AbstractIran and Turkey, one an Islamic, the other a secular republic, are the more successful loci of women's participation in public life, both politically and economically, than are a number of other states whose population is largely Muslim. I suggest their relative success (as measured by World Bank and UNHDR data) may be due to similar transformative shifts from monarchy to republic. Historical examination of the cases of Turkey and Iran suggests that while the mobilization of women into political activity is crucial, it need not result in similar legal changes. Obviously, the right to v
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Robnett, Belinda, and James A. Bany. "Gender, Church Involvement, and African-American Political Participation." Sociological Perspectives 54, no. 4 (2011): 689–712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/sop.2011.54.4.689.

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While numerous studies discuss the political implications of class divisions among African-Americans, few analyze gender differences in political participation. This study assesses the extent to which church activity similarly facilitates men's and women's political participation. Employing data from a national cross-sectional survey of 1,205 adult African-American respondents from the 1993 National Black Politics Study, the authors conclude that black church involvement more highly facilitates the political participation of black men than black women. Increasing levels of individual black chu
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Yakubov, Bakhtiyor Sultonnazirovich, and Azamat Pulatovich Seitov. "POLITICAL PARTIES IN THE PROCESS OF INCREASING THE PUBLIC ACTIVITY OF WOMEN IN UZBEKISTAN." Journal of social studies 1, Special issue 1 (2022): 86–97. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6615905.

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In Uzbekistan, political science studies of the participation of different words of the population have been intensifying in recent years on the basis of different views on these processes. One of the important aspects of the study is the gender component of public participation of citizens in politics. This article analyzes the role and place of parties in the processes of active participation of women in the political life of the country using the example of UzLiDeP. Thus, this party is a supporter of the consistent integration of women into politics and its institutions. One of the importan
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Nawaz, Haris. "Afghan Migrant Women in Politics: Overcoming Barriers to Civic Participation in Host Countries." Global Sociological Review IX, no. IV (2025): 100–108. https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2024(ix-iv).10.

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The study investigates systemic restrictions blocking Afghan migrant women from engaging in political processes in Germany, the USA, and Iran. Wearers of cultural limitations through gender regulations face language complexity while traditional social requirements maintain women in classic marginalization while institutional processes enact discriminatory rules and lack of political participation barriers prevent civic engagement. The analysis demonstrates how patriarchal structures, along with built-in discriminatory frameworks, generate sustained exclusion patterns through the application of
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Syliwoniuk-Wapowska, Agnieszka. "Women’s political activity and leadership in the Maghreb countries. A post-Arab Spring perspective." Przegląd Politologiczny, no. 3 (2024) (October 24, 2024): 143–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pp.2024.29.3.9.

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The Maghreb states and their societies share many similarities, nevertheless, the level of political activity of women and the scale of female political leadership is not one of them. Women’s participation in political life is highly diversified and differs significantly among the countries of the region. The key aim of the article is to outline and analyse the scope and forms of women’s political activity and leadership in the four Maghreb countries: Algeria, Libya, Morocco and Tunisia. The paper focuses on women’s presence in the parliament and in the government as well as their political le
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Gula, Oksana. "Activity of Valeriia O’Connor-Vilinska in emigration (1918–1930)." Kyiv Historical Studies, no. 2 (2018): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2018.2.1923.

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The article examines the literary and social activities of a Ukrainian writer, translator Valeriia O’ConnorVilinska in emigration. It analyses semantic content of her works that trace the author’s political position, her attitude to the Ukrainian culture and literature. Valeriia O’Connor-Vilinska was a prominent writer, playwright, public figure, one of the cofounders of the Ukrainian Central Rada, a member of the Terminology Commission of the Ukrainian Academy of Economics in Podebrady. Her activity had a great impact on to the interwar Ukrainian emigration in Czechoslovakia. Besides, her act
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Shepard, Alexandra, and Tim Stretton. "Women Negotiating the Boundaries of Justice in Britain, 1300–1700: An Introduction." Journal of British Studies 58, no. 4 (2019): 677–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jbr.2019.84.

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AbstractThis introduction places the articles featured in this special issue of the Journal of British Studies within the context of recent scholarship on late medieval and early modern women and the law. It is designed to highlight the many boundaries that structured women's legal agency in Britain, including the procedural boundaries that filtered their voices through male advisers and officials, the jurisdictional boundaries that shaped litigation strategies, the constraints surrounding women's appearance as witnesses in court, the gendered differentiation of rights determined by primogenit
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Howell, Julia Day. "Sufism and the Indonesian Islamic Revival." Journal of Asian Studies 60, no. 3 (2001): 701–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2700107.

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Like other parts of the muslim world, Indonesia has experienced an Islamic revival since the 1970s (cf. Hefner 1997; Jones 1980; Liddle 1996, 622–25; Muzaffar 1986; Schwarz 1994, 173–76; Tessler and Jesse 1996). To date, representations of Indonesia's Islamic revival have featured forms of religious practice and political activity concerned with what in the Sufi tradition is called the “outer” (lahir) expression of Islam: support for and observance of religious law (I.syariah, A.syari'at), including the practice of obligatory rituals. Thus commonly mentioned as evidence of a revival in Indones
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Prokhovnik, Raia. "Public and Private Citizenship: From Gender Invisibility to Feminist Inclusiveness." Feminist Review 60, no. 1 (1998): 84–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/014177898339406.

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Conceptions of citizenship which rest on an abstract and universal notion of the individual founder on their inability to recognize the political relevance of gender. Such conceptions, because their ‘gender-neutrality’ has the effect of excluding women, are not helpful to the project of promoting the full citizenship of women. The question of citizenship is often reduced to either political citizenship, in terms of an instrumental notion of political participation, or social citizenship, in terms of an instrumental notion of economic (in)dependence. The paper argues for the recognition of citi
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Márquez-Domínguez, Yolanda, Ana Isabel González-Herrera, and Josué Gutiérrez-Barroso. "Las Titulaciones De La Facultad De Educación De La Universidad De La Laguna, Un Análsis Desde La Perspetiva De Género." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 8 (2018): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n8p56.

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Throughout history, there have been periods in which education was restricted to women. This was seen through the generalization of public instruction (Moyano Law, 1857), when it began to require more women to educate their own sex. One of the significant effect it has was that education became a form of integration of women in the economic sphere and, therefore, outside the borders of reproductive life. It became one of the main career opportunities for women, who until then had been excluded from the professional world, becoming “their first massive professional occupation” (San Román, 1997)
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Wolf, Stacy. "All about Eve: Apple Island and the Fictions of Lesbian Community." New Theatre Quarterly 10, no. 37 (1994): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266464x00000063.

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We continue our occasional series on the actuality and the ideology of lesbian performance with a study of Apple Island, a performance space in Madison, Wisconsin. Many of the productions of this ‘women's cultural and art space’ could, suggests Stacy Wolf, be categorized as performance art: she looks at these in the context of other modes and definitions of cultural production, and at the ‘complex interplay of identity and knowledge’ which constructs Apple Island's potential spectators. Looking at both positive negative critiques of its work, she concludes that the activity through which its r
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Smith, Charla. "‘Do You Think I Can Kill You?’ Exploring Intimate Femicide in South Africa and Why Intimacy Hurts So Much." Feminist Encounters: A Journal of Critical Studies in Culture and Politics 8, no. 1 (2024): 07. http://dx.doi.org/10.20897/femenc/14217.

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This article draws on two South African books published recently dealing with violence against women, namely Nechama Brodie’s <i>Femicide in South Africa</i> (2020), and Kopano Ratele’s <i>Why Men Hurt Women and Other Reflections on Love, Violence and Masculinity</i> (2022). Both authors explore strategies for the prevention of violence against women and this article supplements their strategies with an idea put forth by Hannah Arendt in <i>The Life of the Mind</i> (1978). The article argues that intimate femicide persists in South Africa, to an extent as a
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Sebastião, Emerson, Wojtek Chodzko-Zajko, and Andiara Schwingel. "A Snapshot on the Daily Sedentary Behavior of Community Dwelling Older African American Women." Journal of Black Studies 49, no. 2 (2017): 114–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021934717741899.

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Long periods of sedentary behavior (SB) is detrimental for health. This study investigated SB in older African American women (OAAW) and further compared it between participants of different physical activity status. Twenty OAAW had their sedentary time measured by accelerometers for seven consecutive days. Actigraph 6 processed accelerometer data and SPSS was used for statistical analysis with significance set at p < .05. Our sample spent approximately 9 hours in SB with an average of 27 breaks of sedentary time per day. The inactive group had higher amounts of time ( p < .01) on the av
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K., Kowshigan, and Dr K. Sindhu. "Exploring Social disability in Perumal Murugan’s One Part Woman." International Journal of English Language, Education and Literature Studies (IJEEL) 3, no. 3 (2024): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijeel.3.3.9.

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Feminists generally view One Part Woman by Perumal Murugan as a critical examination of the patriarchal and caste-based pressures on women’s reproductive roles.The novel portrays the intense societal expectations and stigma faced by childless women, highlighting how their worth is often reduced to their ability to bear children. The rituals allowing Ponna to conceive with a stranger further underscores the lack of agency women possess over their own bodies. The book is seen as a powerful critique of how deeply entrenched patriarchal norms impact women’s lives and choices. Disability Studies is
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20

Saillant, John. "Antiguan Methodism and Antislavery Activity: Anne and Elizabeth Hart in the Eighteenth-Century Black Atlantic." Church History 69, no. 1 (2000): 86–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3170581.

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Around 1790, two young sisters born into a slaveholding free black family began instructing Antiguan slaves in literacy and Christianity. The sisters, Anne (1768–1834) and Elizabeth (1771–1833) Hart, first instructed their father's slaves at Popeshead—he may have hired them out rather than using them on his own crops—then labored among enslaved women and children in Antiguan plantations and in towns and ports like St. John's and English Harbour. Soon the sisters came to write about faith, slavery, and freedom. Anne and Elizabeth Hart were moderate opponents of slavery, not abolitionists but me
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Kril, Kateryna. "A UKRAINIAN WOMAN NATALIA KOBRYNSKA AND PROMINENT PEOPLE OF POLAND." Polish Studies of Kyiv, no. 36 (2020): 203–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/psk.2020.36.203-224.

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Caring for the development of her native nation, Natalia Kobrynska (1856-1920), the Ukrainian writer and one of the outstanding Women’s Movement activists had direct contacts with Poland. She wrote in her “Autobiography” that in her early years she was reading originals of Polish fiction as well as socio-political pieces from her father’s private home library, including “Letters from Krakiv”, the threevolume book by J. Kremer, “Pan Tadeusz” and “Dziady” by Mickiewicz, literary works by Hofman-Tanska. She was fascinated by E. Ozheshko’s book «Kilka słów o kobietach» (“Some words about women”).
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Niazi, Shakila, Qudsia Shakori, Mohadeseh Ahmadi, Abdul Wahed Zargoon, Rama Shankar Rath, and Ranjit Sah. "Knowledge, attitude and practice of antenatal exercise (ANEx) among married women in Afghanistan: A cross-sectional study." Razi International Medical Journal 3, no. 2 (2023): 70–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.56101/rimj.v3i2.126.

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Background: Antenatal physical activity is an important physical, mental, and biochemical factor to consider. Several studies across the world have demonstrated the importance of physical activity during the antenatal period. Various factors are associated with knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Antenatal PA. This study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Antenatal PA among married women in Afghanistan.
 Methods: This community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Herat province. In total, 316 married women age group–16-60 were include
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Irawan, Nafdi, Afriana Afriana, and Zia Hisni Mubarak. "PENGAJARAN KRITIK SASTRA FEMINIS (FEMINIST LITERARY CRITICISM) GUNA MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN AKAN KESETARAAN GENDER PADA GENERASI MUDA." PUAN INDONESIA 7, no. 1 (2025): 103–10. https://doi.org/10.37296/jpi.v7i1.440.

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This community service aims to improve understanding of gender equality in the younger generation by providing teaching about feminist literary criticism studies. The conception of gender is the root to the discrimination of gender. Gender discrimination is a kind of treatment that limit the basic of human rights, especially women, in social, political, economic, cultural and other aspects. Gender discrimination is a global and national issue. To achieve gender equality in society, an attempt is needed to instill the understanding and awareness of gender equality to the young generation. A fem
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Chacaltana-Cortez, Sofia, Diana Mogrovejo, and Reinaldo A. Moralejo. "Un imperio en movimiento: género, movilidad femenina y <i>acllas</i> en el Tahuantinsuyo (1400 - 1532 d. C.)." Antípoda. Revista de Antropología y Arqueología, no. 55 (April 15, 2024): 3–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.7440/antipoda55.2024.01.

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Numerous studies have explored mobility along the Qhapaq Ñan. Most of them examine how the road influenced local, regional, and imperial dynamics by fostering exchange relationships and connecting societies, people, and territories. These investigations explicitly or implicitly assume that it was male individuals who mobilized to build the Tahuantinsuyo, while women remained within the domestic unit or were confined to imperial buildings. In this study, we seek to acknowledge potential patterns of women’s mobility as part of female collectives, including those identified as acllas (chosen ones
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Kumar, Priya, Anatoliy Gruzd, and Philip Mai. "Mapping out Violence Against Women of Influence on Twitter Using the Cyber–Lifestyle Routine Activity Theory." American Behavioral Scientist 65, no. 5 (2021): 689–711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764221989777.

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The study applies and expands the routine activity theory to examine the dynamics of online harassment and violence against women on Twitter in India. We collected 931,363 public tweets (original posts and replies) over a period of 1 month that mentioned at least one of 101 influential women in India. By undertaking both manual and automated text analysis of “hateful” tweets, we identified three broad types of violence experienced by women of influence on Twitter: dismissive insults, ethnoreligious slurs, and gendered sexual harassment. The analysis also revealed different types of individuall
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Mailes, Alana. "Singing Nuns and Soft Power: British Diplomats as Music Tourists in Seicento Venice." Religions 13, no. 4 (2022): 330. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel13040330.

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Historians of early modern statecraft and confessional politics have traditionally treated the arts as peripheral to the more official bureaucratic concerns of government agents. Meanwhile, musicological scholarship rarely centers the experiences and exploits of politicians who participated in early modern musical events. This case study on British envoys to Venice in the early Stuart period illustrates how musical activity and political work were, in fact, thoroughly imbricated within the daily mechanics of cross-confessional ambassadorship. Drawing on seventeenth-century diplomatic sources,
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Cook, James M. "Twitter Adoption and Activity in U.S. Legislatures: A 50-State Study." American Behavioral Scientist 61, no. 7 (2017): 724–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764217717564.

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This study draws inspiration from the literature on Twitter adoption and activity in U.S. legislatures, applying predictions from those limited studies to all 7,378 politicians serving across 50 American state legislatures in the fall of 2015. Tests of bivariate association carried out for individual states lead to widely varying results, indicating an underlying diversity of legislative environments. However, a pooled multivariate analysis for all 50 states indicates that constituents per legislator, the youth and educational attainment of a district, legislative professionalism, being a woma
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Miodowski, Adam. "„Robotnica”, „Włościanka” i „Kobieta Sowiecka” – główne tytuły masowej sowieckiej prasy kobiecej szczebla centralnego (przed II wojną i po II wojnie światowej)." Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych, no. 1(10) (2021): 97–125. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2021.01.10.05.

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In Poland, there is a noticeable deficit of knowledge about the mass Soviet women’s press. After all, it for decades shaped the views and attitudes of millions of Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian women and other residents of the Soviet Union. Such periodicals as “Robotnica”, “Włościanka”, “Kobieta Sowiecka”, being at the central level a part of a powerful propaganda machine, facilitated the Communist Party’s ‘piecemeal’ of women’s souls in the spirit of Marxist feminism. And its promoters, such as Nadezhda Krupska, Anna Ulyanova-Yelizarova, Inessa Armand, Aleksandra Kołłontaj and many others lik
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Woodacre, Elena. "Saints or Sinners? Sexuality, Reputation and Representation of Queens from Contemporary Sources to Modern Media." De Medio Aevo 10, no. 2 (2021): 371–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/dmae.76266.

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This article explores allegations of sexual scandal connected with premodern royal women in Europe and China. It begins by assessing expectations of queenly ideals, particularly the emphasis given to female chastity in European and Chinese culture. This forms a foundation for an extended discussion of tales of sexual impropriety of both real and legendary queens from China in the third century BCE to eighteenth century Europe. This survey highlights three key themes: the idea of dangerous and destructive beauty, the topos of the wanton and promiscuous queen and perceptions of transgressive aff
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Al-Baldawy, Adel Neama, Huda Dhaher Al-Marsomy, and Inas Ismail Kahleel. "The Correlation Between Toll-Like Receptor-5 Gene Polymorphism with Serum Level of Toll–Like Receptor-5 and Interleukin-6 and Interleukin-12 Response to Toxoplasma Gondii in Pregnant Women." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 7 (2022): 367–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22167367.

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Background: Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that can cause variable clinical symptoms or can even be asymptomatic in immunocompetent individuals. The parasite is known to cause congenital diseases, ocular, and miscarriage in pregnant women. Primary infections are dangerous in pregnant women, that occurring usually asymptomatically, especially in the first trimester. Different rates of pregnant women are infected with Toxoplasma gondii in different countries. Primary infections in pregnant women result in transmission of Toxoplasma. gondii through the placenta to the fet
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Bar, Doron. "From a Partition to a Barrier." Israel Studies Review 38, no. 1 (2023): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/isr.2023.380102.

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Abstract This article examines gender separation at Jewish holy sites in the State of Israel. From a rare and sporadic phenomenon just a few decades ago, gender serparation at sacred sites has become normative. Segregation is in part directed ‘from above’ by the State of Israel's various religious arms, which fund, organize, and oversee the practice. But it also arises ‘from below’ as a result of the activity of individuals and Haredi groups—both Ashkenazi and Mizrahi—leading to the imposition of increasingly stringent modesty demands on Jewish Israeli women. Gender separation is presented as
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Naeim, Arash, Ryan Baxter-King, Neil Wenger, Annette L. Stanton, Karen Sepucha, and Lynn Vavreck. "Effects of Age, Gender, Health Status, and Political Party on COVID-19–Related Concerns and Prevention Behaviors: Results of a Large, Longitudinal Cross-sectional Survey." JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 7, no. 4 (2021): e24277. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/24277.

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Background With conflicting information about COVID-19, the general public may be uncertain about how to proceed in terms of precautionary behavior and decisions about whether to return to activity. Objective The aim of this study is to determine the factors associated with COVID-19–related concerns, precautionary behaviors, and willingness to return to activity. Methods National survey data were obtained from the Democracy Fund + UCLA Nationscape Project, an ongoing cross-sectional weekly survey. The sample was provided by Lucid, a web-based market research platform. Three outcomes were evalu
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Machynska, Nataliya, and Yevheniya Khlanta. "The history of women’s education in Galicia: famous personalities." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Pedagogics, no. 39 (2023): 138–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vpe.2023.39.12041.

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The role of women in education is important and multifaceted. Women represent the majority of teachers, lecturers and professors in schools, higher education institutions and other educational establishments. They also have a key role in raising and educating children at home. The education of women has a positive impact on the development of the society and culture. Educated women tend to be more active citizens, participating in the political processes, cultural life, and community development. Furthermore, they are more responsible mothers, providing their children with proper education. In
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Bolshakov, Vladimir A. "Some reflections on the sacral role of Egyptian royal women of the New Kingdom." Vostok. Afro-aziatskie obshchestva: istoriia i sovremennost, no. 6 (2022): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s086919080023391-7.

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The paper deals with a controversial question concerning the character of the sacral role of the royal women in the context of the concept of divine queenship. As the queenship is seen in modern Egyptology as an essential constitutive element of the ideology of kingship, the sacral role of the royal women is frequently determined as similar or even parallel to that of the king. In particular, the sacral scenes with the images of the royal women performing the rites in pair with a king or alone are sometimes considered as an illustration to this interpretation. As the author of the present pape
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Maqbool, Saadia, Iram Manzoor, Tayyaba Farman, Tayyaba Arshad, Zaib Fatima, and Usama Arshad. "Impact of COVID-19 on mental health of pregnant women in Punjab, Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 10 (2022): 166–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221610166.

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Background: Maternal depression and anxiety can predispose the women to higher risk of complications. The COVID-19 pandemic is a unique stressor which may affect the mental and psychological well-being of pregnant women. Aim: To determine prevalence of depression and anxiety and related factors in pregnant women during COVID-19. Methods: This multicenter analytical cross-sectional study was carried out from August 2021 to December 2021 in six cities of Pakistan. Two stage sampling technique was used to include sample of 400 pregnant women. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Corona viru
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Kruger, H. Salome, Thandi Puoane, Marjanne Senekal, and M.-Theresa van der Merwe. "Obesity in South Africa: challenges for government and health professionals." Public Health Nutrition 8, no. 5 (2005): 491–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2005785.

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AbstractObjectivesTo review data on the prevalence, causes and health consequences of obesity in South Africa and propose interventions to prevent and treat obesity and related outcomes.MethodsData from existing literature were reviewed with an emphasis on changing eating and activity patterns, cultural factors, perceptions and beliefs, urbanisation and globalisation. Results of studies on the health consequences of obesity in South Africans are also reviewed.ResultsShifts in dietary intakes and activity patterns to higher fat intakes and lower physical activity are contributing to a higher pr
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Makaradze, Emzar. "The Role of Women in the Educational System of Turkey after WWII." Balkanistic Forum 30, no. 1 (2021): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37708/bf.swu.v30i1.14.

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The study of women's issues, the feminist movement, as an academic discipline, and the first curriculum were established in the University of San Diego in 1970. The women’s problems have been mainly studied in the framework of traditional social and humani-tarian disciplines, mostly in literature, philosophy and psychology.The active dissemination of feminist ideas in Turkey after World War II, espe-cially in the late 1970s, and the creation of various feminist societies and journals provided a solid foundation for the establishment of research centers in universities, that study women's issue
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ЯРУЧИК, Віктор, та Світлана СВІРЖЕВСЬКА. "Особливості фемінізму в українській літературі кінця XIX – початку XX століття". Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia, № 10 (13 грудня 2022): 229–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2299-7237suv.10.15.

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The article deals with the topic of feminism in Ukr ainian literature in the period of the frontier. This is one of the leading themes of Ukrainian literature. For women the XIX century was a turning point. At first they manifested themselves in literary activity, later – in the fields of science, art, social, economic, political life of society. For the first time in U krainian literature Olga Kobylyanska raises the topic of emancipation of women from middle social strata. The issue of the women’s movement as a social phenomenon has attracted and continues to attract attention of many researc
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Karcher, Katharina. "Book review: Paige Whaley Eager, From Freedom Fighters to Terrorists: Women and Political Violence. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2008. 248 pp. ISBN: 9780754672258, £55.00 (hbk) Margaret Gonzalez-Perez, Women and Terrorism: Female Activity in Domestic and International Terror Groups. New York: Routledge, 2008. 176 pp. ISBN: 9780415464673, $140.00 (hbk)." European Journal of Cultural Studies 13, no. 2 (2010): 263–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367549409352956.

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Ali, Imtiyaz, Ram B. Bhagat, Geetika Shankar, and Raj Kumar Verma. "Morbidity differential among emigrants’ and non-emigrants’ wives in Kerala, India." International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care 13, no. 3 (2017): 346–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmhsc-02-2015-0006.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the overall morbidity prevalence and their differentials among emigrants’ and non-emigrants’ wives in Kerala, India. Design/methodology/approach The study is based on the third round of The Kerala Migration Survey-2007 data. The third round of KMS was perhaps the first survey which has collected data on Indian emigration and morbidity scenario during 2007 at the household and individual level. Descriptive statistics, binary logistic regression models, and Oaxaca decomposition models were used to examine the disease differentials among emigrants’
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Boldyreva, Irina. "Aldhelm’s De Virginitate and Anglo-Saxon Nuns at the Turn of the 7th – 8th Centuries." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 4 (August 2021): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2021.4.3.

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Introduction. The publication focuses on the prose treatise De virginitate, composed by Anglo-Saxon Church author Aldhelm at the turn of the 7th – 8th centuries. The work was written for the nuns of the double monastery of Barking and its abbess Hildelith. The treatise has not received proper attention in domestic historiography. The purpose of this article is to study De virginitate in the context of associated with double monasteries social, cultural, and historical realities of Aldhelm’s day Britain. Methods and materials. The study is based on textual, historical, and cultural methods. The
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Aitov, S. S. "Comprehension of Human Existence by Philosophical Anthropology in the Theoretical Space of Modern Historical-Anthropological Concepts." Anthropological Measurements of Philosophical Research, no. 22 (December 28, 2022): 112–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15802/ampr.v0i22.271357.

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Purpose. The paper seeks to prove the thesis of the significance and importance of the theories and methodological approaches of historical anthropology, which are aimed at understanding the meanings, essence and value systems of human existence in the past for philosophical anthropology. The study of this problem is relevant for understanding the evolution of human identity with philosophical and anthropological concepts, understanding the essence of one’s own existence and attitude to the world. Theoretical basis. The author conducts research in the analysis of the reflexive field of philoso
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Maslova, Yuliia. "THE IMAGE OF WOMAN IN MODERN UKRAINIAN NEWSPAPER DISCOURSE DURING THE WAR." Naukovì zapiski Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu «Ostrozʹka akademìâ». Serìâ Fìlologìčna 1, no. 21(89) (2024): 134–38. https://doi.org/10.25264/2519-2558-2024-21(89)-134-138.

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The media, in particular newspapers, often serve functions not only as information mediators but also as constructs of social reality, shaping gender roles, perceptions, and stereotypes. Newspaper articles about military realities cover a wide range of social issues, including changes in the social structure, refugee movements, and humanitarian disasters, and the impact of war on people’s daily lives. The article is based on newspaper texts and headlines in contemporary Ukrainian-language publications of the wartime period, the article describes the main qualities that that form the image of a
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Ravandi-Fadai, Lana M. "Shadows in the Garden: Women Agents Underground and Communist Activism in Mid-20th Century Iran Part II." Vostok. Afro-aziatskie obshchestva: istoriia i sovremennost, no. 3 (2023): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s086919080025674-8.

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The second part of this article on the clandestine activities of Iranian female communists explores the case of Zuleykha Asadi, a young woman who earned a medical degree in Moscow just before the start of the Second World War. Her story can be told with unusual immediacy thanks to the preservation of her correspondence in the Russian State Archive of Social and Political History, published here for the first time. Zuleykha’s father’s letters to her in Moscow chart the difficulties and decisions his daughter faced and are suffused with a parent’s anxious concern for his daughter and a deep beli
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Anayban, Zoya. "Women’s public societies in сontemporary Khakassia". Woman in Russian Society, № 1 (25 квітня 2021): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2021.1.3.

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This article is devoted to studying the сontemporary women’s unions history of formation as well as functioning in a single region of the Russian Federation — the Republic of Khakassia. At the same time, special attention is devoted to those whose activities in the sociopolitical and cultural life of the Republic, from our point of view, are currently most noticeable. The analysis of women’s public organizations activities in this region has shown that the women’s movement in Post-Soviet Khakassia over the past quarter of a century, despite all the difficulties of formation and development, ca
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Aitov, S. S. "Comprehension of Human Existence by Philosophical Anthropology in the Theoretical Space of Modern Historical-Anthropological Concepts." Anthropological Measurements of Philosophical Research, no. 22 (December 28, 2022): 112–23. https://doi.org/10.15802/ampr.v0i22.271357.

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<strong>Purpose.</strong>&nbsp;The paper seeks to prove the thesis of the significance and importance of the theories and methodological approaches of historical anthropology, which are aimed at understanding the meanings, essence and value systems of human existence in the past for philosophical anthropology. The study of this problem is relevant for understanding the evolution of human identity with philosophical and anthropological concepts, understanding the essence of one&rsquo;s own existence and attitude to the world.&nbsp;<strong>Theoretical basis.</strong>&nbsp;The author conducts res
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Kitsenko, Olga, and Roman Kitsenko. "First Female Doctors in the Zemstvo Service of the Saratov Province (Late 19th – Early 20th Centuries)." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 2 (April 2023): 102–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2023.2.9.

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Introduction. The gender aspects of modern medicine determine the research interest in the activities of the first female doctors in Russia. In contrast to private practice, the work of doctors in the zemstvo played an important social role. Therefore, the object of this study is the activities of the first female doctors in the service of the Saratov zemstvo. Methods and materials. The source base of the study was the materials of the zemstvo periodicals and office-work documentation (journals of zemstvo meetings, reports of councils, protocols of medical congresses). The historical-systemic
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HOWE, DANIEL WALKER. "TWO APPROACHES TO AMERICAN THEOLOGY." Modern Intellectual History 1, no. 3 (2004): 399–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479244304000265.

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Mark Noll, America's God: From Jonathan Edwards to Abraham Lincoln (New York: Oxford University Press, 2002)Brooks Holifield, American Theology: Christian Thought from the Age of the Puritans to the Civil War (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2003)Intellectual history, after a generation of neglect, is suddenly getting attention again in the United States. Giving impetus to this renewal of energy are two major works on American religious thought before the Civil War: Mark Noll's America's God and Brooks Holifield's American Theology. Both are big books, over 600 pages each, and they addre
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Ali, Saqib. "Effect of Antiplatelet Activity of Aspirin on Chronic Kidney Disease." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 9 (2022): 757–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22169757.

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Background and aim: Individual differences in the pharmacological responsiveness to aspirin are considerable. A higher likelihood of ischemic episodes is linked to aspirin's inadequate antiplatelet actions. It has been hypothesized that chronic kidney disease (CKD) influences the pharmacologic reaction to antiplatelet drugs. The elevated chance of fatality and cardiovascular problems in CKD sufferers has already been found to be largely explained by high on-treatment platelets response (HTPR) to clopidogrel. This research aimed to examine at how aspirin affects blood clotting in CKD sufferers.
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KIM, SO YEON. "A Study on the Economic Implication of North Korean Women’s Health Capital." Korean Association of Health and Medical Sociology 60 (August 31, 2022): 65–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.37243/kahms.2022.60.65.

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After liberation, North Korea used women's labor as a means to establish a socialist state and mobilize the labor force. However, since the economic crisis in the 1990s, North Korean women have been transforming into new subjects of economic activity centering on the market in the process of maintaining their livelihood and seeking economic independence. This study aims to prove the economic value of North Korean women's health capital and provide implications for economic growth through review of existing studies and empirical analysis from the perspective of human capital theory, focusing on
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