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Journal articles on the topic 'Word–formation models'

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Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ivanova, D., and E. Donchenko. "Productive models of word formation (using the example of neologisms in english)." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 6 (June 15, 2017): 353–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.808894.

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The paper attempts to reveal the most popular word–formation patterns in modern English. The authors make a strong case for pragmatic conditioning of new words. They see the study of the English–speaking community from the perspective of new words as their main goal. The authors’ hypothesis is that these new lexical units direct social actions and allow to forecast most probably the vectors of development of social culture. The paper identifies the major linguistic mechanisms of forming new words. The practical application of the research is that the paper reflects those fragments of social re

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Lola, Akmalovna Sultanova. "Composition as A Way of Forming the Terms of Medical Instruments and Surgical Devices in Modern Chinese." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis 04, no. 01 (2021): 24–27. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v4-i1-04.

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Studying any foreign language, involves a detailed study of all its aspects including Chinese. Medical instruments and equipment are one of the most significant components of contemporary medicine. 构词法gòucífǎ- word formation is the process of creating new words based on existing language units. In this aspect, word formation is considered as one of the most significant means in replenishing the vocabulary of the language. New words in a language are formed according to certain rules, models and schemes - according to certain patterns, which form a certain linguistic mechanism, wh

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Iliadi, Alexander. "A NOTE ON SLAVIC WORD-FORMATION." Naukovy Visnyk of South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky: Linguistic Sciences 2021, no. 32 (2021): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.24195/2616-5317-2021-32-5.

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The paper focusestwo word-formation models, functioning into the system of Slavic dialect derivation of nouns: 1) -da, -anda, -enda, -inda, -onda, -unda, -ynda; 2) -ом(а), -омля (mainly attested in the East Slavic area). Ironically, these suffixing word-formation models traditionally are ignored by authors of studies, dedicated to the derivation of nouns in Slavic dialect speech. Perhaps, above-mentioned formatives were not classified as separate means of derivation for a reason of including words with these suffixes in the category of expressive lexemes (such words are characterized by phonet

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М., С. Глуховська. "АСОЦІАТИВНІСТЬ ЯК ЧИННИК ВИНИКНЕННЯ НОВОТВОРІВ СУСПІЛЬНО-ПОЛІТИЧНОГО ДИСКУРСУ". Лінгвістичні дослідження, № 45 (19 червня 2017): 54–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.814035.

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<em>The article is about innovation in the language. The main idea is to consider word formation in socio-political discourse that are occured in the media during last period; to determine their innovative role for increasing of dictionary of the Ukrainian language. The author researched neologisms formed by metaphorical and metonymical rethinking, separated the basic emergence models of new meanings. The article gives detailed analysis of some word formation categories. There are analyzed word formation categories in socio-political discourse in the article. The author of the article identifi

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Meibauer, Jörg. "Word-Formation and Contextualism." International Review of Pragmatics 6, no. 1 (2014): 103–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18773109-00601006.

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While there is, under the heading of “morphopragmatics”, some research on the relation of pragmatics and word-formation, especially with a focus on diminutives, the major theoretical models of word-formation do not account for the word-formation/pragmatics interface in any systematic fashion. Moreover, in recent contextualist approaches to the semantics/pragmatics interface, the typical grammatical unit referred to is the sentence (including words that constitute a sentence), but not word structure or the morpheme. Drawing on morphological data from German, I will show the influence of pragmat

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6

Karlygash, Shokhayeva, Akmarzhan Auyelbekova, Gulnar Shomanova, Saule Dutbayeva, and Marzhan Zhapanova. "Features of word formation of new vocabulary in English." XLinguae 16, no. 1 (2023): 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18355/xl.2023.16.01.11.

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Word formation is a branch of linguistics in which the ways of forming words of a language are studied. By studying word formation, one can understand the means of enriching the language as a whole. After all, the language we speak is constantly changing, everything that happens in society is reflected in the language through new words and word meanings, and the main source of the appearance of new words in the language is word formation. This article is devoted to the study of word-formation models in the English language. The article contains information about the main word-formation models

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Beishenalieva, A., and A. Bekbalaev. "The Influence of Language Peculiarities on the Structure of Word-formation Models." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 9 (September 15, 2023): 270–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/94/29.

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This article examines the influence of language peculiarities on the structure of word-formation models in the context of advertising discourse. The aim of the research is to identify the specific features and differences in the structure of word-formation models between English and Russian languages, as well as to evaluate their translational equivalents. Within this study, a comprehensive analysis of advertising texts in English and Russian languages was conducted, with a focus on word-formation models. The structure of word-formation models was systematically classified and analyzed, taking

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Хашимова, Сабохат Абдуллаевна. "О НЕКОТОРЫХ ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИХ ВОПРОСАХ СЛОВООБРАЗОВАНИЯ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ КИТАЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ". International Journal of Education, Social Science & Humanities. FARS Publishers 11, № 1 (2023): 849–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7577633.

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this article reveals the main theoretical questions and answers to them in the field of word formation in the modern Chinese language. the definition of the term "word formation" in the Chinese language is associated with the fact that it has different meanings. Traditionally, "word formation" refers to the formation of new words from existing word units. Based on this, word formation was presented as an enrichment of the lexical composition of the language in various ways. New words are formed according to the rules in force in the language, as well as according to models

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9

Rishat Zhurkenovich, Saurbayev, Zhetpisbay Aliya Kozhamuratkyzy, Demessinova Galina Khatipovna, Kulbayeva Baglan Tasbulatovna, and Vafeev Ravil Aisovich. "The Principles of Economy in Word-Formation in Functional Styles of English." Arab World English Journal 12, no. 2 (2021): 424–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol12no2.29.

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The article is devoted to studying the principles of the language economy of modern English word-forming. The most productive ways of word-formation are highlighted, illustrating the tendency of the language to compress nominative units. In the system of English word-formation, the most effective ways to save speech are affixal word formation, word composition, and conversion. Due to the considerable potential of these methods of word formation, the vocabulary of the English language has such qualities as the richness of vocabulary, functionality, and economy. The main aim of the study is to c

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Shestakova, Svitlana, Liubov Oliinyk, Nataliia Rebryk, Anatolii Yanchyshyn, Oksana Yushchyshyna, and Myroslava Hnatyuk. "Interactive Neurocognitive Models of Language Processing." Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala 14, no. 4 (2022): 274–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/rrem/14.4/642.

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The article shows that lexico-semantic innovations in the Ukrainian language system of proper names which are characterized by a specific neurophysiological mechanism of formation require in-depth study. The relevance of the article lies in the fact that lexico-semantic word formation used to be mainly considered in the diachronic aspect, which led to little attention to ergonyms and pragmonyms as relevant classes of proper names. The article aims to analyze lexico-semantic innovations in the context of ergonyms and pragmonyms and determine their role in word formation in the system of naming-

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Kitzlerová, Jana. "Mayakovsky’s Neologisms: Word-Formation Models, Functions, Afterlife." Russian Literature 128 (March 2022): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ruslit.2021.12.003.

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Плотникова, Л., and L. Plotnikova. "Potential of Word Creation in Dayly Communication." Scientific Research and Development. Modern Communication Studies 8, no. 3 (2019): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5ce3b931dbe0a9.23385065.

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In article the examples of word creation recorded in the daily speech are analyzed, structural, semantic and communicative-cognitive features of speech innovations are described. Process of creating of lexical neoplasms is regarded as a linguistic and creative process aimed at the creation of the necessary in this speech situation of the word. New words are distinguished by a variety of word-formation models. The paper notes the most productive derivational affixes and methods of word formation. Results of the linguistic experiment made it possible to draw certain conclusions about the feature

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Guledani, Lali. "Peculiarities of Formation of Abstract Nouns in Hebrew." Kadmos 1 (2009): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32859/kadmos/1/67-83.

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One of the sources of enriching of Hebrew vocabulary is creating of the new words by already established stems and models of word deriving models in the grammar (including the cases of borrowing from the other languages), though, there are some cases of filling of the vocabulary artificially as well. Permanent process of renovation of the vocabulary develops in three directions: a) new lexical units are created; b) words useless for the language are moved into the passive vocabulary; c) number of meanings of the words change; as a result, neologisms and archaisms are created in the language [K

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Umnyashkin, Alexandr, and Rustamkhon A. Shodiev. "Word Forming Models of Everyday Talish Vocabulary." JURNAL ARBITRER 6, no. 2 (2019): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ar.6.2.77-86.2019.

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To trace the genesis and historical development of Talish affixes, we have conducted an analysis of different mechanisms of the creation of new words. The lexicological basis that we selected for our research was Talish everyday vocabulary, which contains, for historical reasons, the largest number of archaisms and includes the most ancient layers of the lexicon. We have also conducted an etymological analysis and cited examples from ancient, middle, and modern Iranian languages and several other Indo-European languages. Therefore, as our research has shown, semantic and formal changes of word

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Zaitseva, N. N. "TO THE QUESTION ABOUT SPECIAL TYPE OF OCCASIONAL WORDS IN RUSSIAN." Education and Science without Limits: Fundamental and Applied Researches, no. 10 (November 25, 2019): 305–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.36683/2500-249x-2019-10-305-307.

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The lexical level is the most mobile part of the language system. This mobility is in many respects caused by word-formation mechanisms. In live informal conversation the process of occurrence of new words is continuous and active. The basic part of new words is created according to productive models. The share of occasional ways in word-formation is less. However, it grows, as the occasional way in itself is more expressive and more emphatic. In the work we will pay attention to the words created by means of one of the ways of occasional word-formation.

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16

Glukhov, Gennadiy Vasilyevich. "Linguistic compression at the level of word formation in English economic discourse." Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice 17, no. 7 (2024): 2512–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20240357.

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The purpose of the study is to identify the features of the structure and semantics of word-formation compressions in English economic discourse. Clarifying the meaning of the term "linguistic compression" gives the author the opportunity to determine the means of expressing compression at the word-formation level in the economic sphere. The research has a scientific novelty, which consists in the fact that as a result of the first comprehensive analysis of the means of compressive word formation in English economic discourse, productive word-formation models were identified and described, as

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17

Chernyavskaya, Yanina. "WORD-FORMATION MODELS WITH DIMINUTIVES IN THE BASIC LEVEL TRAINING COURSE OF RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE." Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University 476, no. 6 (2023): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-476-6-121-127.

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This work offers a systematic approach to the study of word-formation models by foreigners who are beginning to learn Russian, in particular, the formation of words with diminutive suffixes. Russian diminutives need to be introduced into the course already at the basic level due to the great popularity and high frequency of the use of words with such suffixes among native Russian language speakers. Thanks to the knowledge of the basic word-formation models, a wide layer of vocabulary opens up to foreign students. We propose comprehensive didactic material for mastering words with diminutives a

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18

Maharramova, Malahat. "Analysis of the role and use of prefixes in word formation in modern german compared to english." Revista Amazonia Investiga 12, no. 71 (2023): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ai/2023.71.11.20.

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The aim of the paper is to formulate and summarise the research on word formation in German in comparison with English. The literature review made it possible to conduct a typological analysis of word formation rules in German and English to classify the scope of current research in this area. The results showed that the paradigm shift of recent years has led to increased attention to issues related to language use and empirical issues, theories, and methods of word formation not only from a synchronic perspective but also from a diachronic one. The fact that words are formed distinguishes the

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Hudeček, Lana. "Hair Colour Stereotypes in Croatian Language Corpora." Collegium antropologicum 46, no. 3 (2022): 197–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.5671/ca.46.3.3.

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The paper shows how hair colour stereotypes are reflected in two Croatian language corpora: the Croatian Language Corpus hrWaC and the Croatian Language Repository. Both were searched with the Sketch Engine corpus tool, utilizing the word sketches function, which shows the information on the most common collocations in which a lemma occurs. Synonymous words denoting female and male persons with fair, brown, black, ginger, or red hair were explored. The following hypotheses were confirmed or partially confirmed: women are more often defined by hair colour than men; more synonyms denote a female

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20

Osilbekova, D. A. "New Derived Adjectives in the Modern Russian Language." Prepodavatel XXI vek, no. 1/2 (March 31, 2024): 462–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2073-9613-2024-1-462-471.

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The article presents the analysis of dynamic processes in the word formation of adjectives on examples of new forms taken from the texts of mass media and Internet communication. The article considers the ways of word formation and word-formation models, by which potential and occasional adjectives are formed. The new forms reflect both general tendencies in the development of Russian word formation and specific tendencies peculiar to adjectives. The general tendencies include: 1) democratization of the language, manifested in a large number of colloquial words; 2) internationalization of the

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Tarasova, Elizaveta, and José A. Sánchez Fajardo. "Iconicity and word-formation." Belgian Journal of Linguistics, Volume 34 (2020) 34 (December 31, 2020): 332–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/bjl.00057.tar.

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Abstract This article aims to encourage a discussion of how evaluative morphemes conform to the principles of iconicity and Construction Grammar through the examination of English Adj+ie/y nominalisations (e.g. brownie, softie). Our analysis of the Adj+ie/y paradigm investigates conceptual processes that employ these evaluative morphological forms. We propose a Bidirectional Conceptualisation Model (BCM) to demonstrate a templatic correlation between iconic morphological components and evaluative connotations, by means of which the suffix -ie/y is employed to instantiate a specific iconic valu

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MAKSIMOVA, Anna. "THE PECULIARITIES OF WORD FORMATION OF THE NEW AMERICAN PHRASEOLOGY IN THE FIELD OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS." Current issues of linguistics and translations studies, no. 23 (March 30, 2022): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2415-7929-2022-23-2.

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The development of language is largely due to the development of its word-forming system, the formation of new word-forming models, changing existing ones, increasing or decreasing their productivity and many other factors of the word-forming process. In addition to phrases, telescopes, and word formation, American phraseology includes acronyms and affixes. Metaphors and metonymy are used to create innovative American phraseology. Metaphor is a necessary means of expression in language because it is inherent in human thinking and language. Metaphor is a powerful means of expressing symbolic me

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Saprykina, O. A. "Active models in modern Portuguese neology: new words and the pandemic." Linguistics & Polyglot Studies 8, no. 2 (2022): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2410-2423-2022-2-31-29-39.

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In the paper, neology is considered as a heuristic activity that is carried out with the help of language. The article uses materials of modern Portuguese-language media discourse, of the Internet version of the leading media resources in Portugal and Brazil, in particular. The combination of structural, psycholinguistic, functional-stylistic, denotative, cognitive-discursive and lexicographic approaches helps to identify the main active models in the field of Portuguese neology. During the coronavirus pandemic, Portuguese neology develops in a classical way, at the same time some new phenomen

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Erofeeva, I., and N. Faizullina. "Developing the skills of a word-formation analysis in Chinese students." Philology and Culture, no. 1 (March 20, 2023): 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2023-71-1-161-166.

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This article is devoted to the problem of international students’ step-by-step study of Russian word formation basics. The article puts forward the suggestion that the study of the Russian word-formation features should initially be based on the linguistic structure of the student’s native language, in particular, Chinese. Taking into account the L1 characteristic features will allow the teacher to create a certain logic for presenting the linguistic material, to detect similarities and differences between the mother tongue and the target language. Thus, the understanding of the typological di

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Fatkhutdinova, V. "Derived names of the Russian house “cloth” decoration: an ethnolinguistic aspect." Philology and Culture, no. 3 (October 17, 2024): 122–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2782-4756-2024-77-3-122-127.

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The article considers derived substantives in terms of ethnolinguistics, they serve as designations of the Russian house “cloth” decoration elements. The purpose of the work is to identify and describe lexical and word–formation semantics, typical word-formation models, as well as the internal form specifics of outdated household names. The study has found that the use of various nominative techniques, and above all, morphological methods of word formation, indicates that the objects of naming are involved in the sphere of social and everyday relations, their names reflect familiar to the Russ

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Sokurova, Saida Nurbievna. "Neologisms in the French language in the field of ecology in 2024-2025 (a review of explanatory dictionaries)." Philology. Theory & Practice 18, no. 6 (2025): 2346–52. https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20250330.

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The aim of the study is to identify the semantic and word-formation features of neologisms in the field of ecology in the French language based on the analysis of new vocabulary included in the explanatory dictionaries Le Petit Robert de la langue française and Le Petit Larousse illustré in 2024–2025. The article examines 18 new ecological terms extracted from the online versions of these French-language dictionaries, providing their translations and interpretations. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the identification of the most productive word-formation models and the structura

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Belyakova, Ol’ga Vladimirovna. "Compressive word formation in English legal discourse: Structural and semantic characteristics of linguistic units." Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice 17, no. 3 (2024): 699–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20240099.

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The aim of the study is to identify the structural and semantic features of linguistic units serving as means of compressive word formation in English legal discourse. The article explores the notion of compression, focusing on the most common means of compression in the form of English compound words and abbreviations at the derivational level. The scientific novelty lies in the comprehensive analysis of means of compressive word formation in English legal discourse, which allowed for the identification and description of productive derivational patterns based on extensive linguistic material

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Đurović, Sanja Ž. "ODNOS PREFIKSACIJE, KOMPOZICIJE I KOMBINOVANE TVORBE U SRPSKOM JEZIKU." Nasledje Kragujevac XX, no. 57 (2024): 171–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/naskg2457.171dj.

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The paper focuses on the analysis of some disputable examples from grammar books and relevant literature. The paper proposed how to establish the criteria in the analysis of word formation. The greatest number of the interconnectedness of word formation models can be found in the processes of prefixation, derivation, and compounding. The goal of the paper was to underscore controversial examples based on the selected examples and to provide a unique word-formation model justified by relevant criteria. One and the same example may result in two or even three word formation options with inconsis

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Mineeva, Z. I. "WORD-FORMING GROUP CHINA IN MODERN RUSSIAN." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series History and Philology 29, no. 6 (2019): 942–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9534-2019-29-6-942-952.

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The article deals with derivatives, directly or indirectly motivated by the noun China , being one word formation nest. Corpus analysis, as well as semantic and word formation analysis have been used. The research material includes encyclopedic and explanatory dictionaries of 21 century, the word-building dictionary, the Russian National Corpus, scientific and journalistic texts. The conclusion is that the words derived from the noun China include nouns, adjectives, adverb, verbs and are formed by affixes (prefixes, suffixes, prefixes-suffixes); by addition, including addition with affixoids,

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M.I., Boichuk. "CONVERSION AND COMPOUND MODELS OF RELIGIOUS VOCABULARY FORMATION IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE." Scientific Bulletin of Kherson State University. Series Germanic Studies and Intercultural Communication, no. 1 (August 2, 2021): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32999/ksu2663-3426/2021-1-3.

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The article outlines the concept of “conversion”, which is defined as an affixless, derivational way of word formation, in which a new word formed from another part of the language does not acquire an external word-forming rearrangement. The concept of “word formation” has also been analyzed and the phonetic component of compounds of religious vocabulary characterized. The structural classification has been distinguished taking into account the structure of compoundings. It has been found that among the layer of religious vocabulary derivational connections of conversion occur between two, thr

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Kostryba, Olha. "Word-forming semantics of nouns in denumerative word formation." Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Series "Philology", no. 91 (December 30, 2022): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2227-1864-2022-91-11.

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The relevance of the study is determined by the need to take into account the principle aspect in the analysis of the the word-forming system of the modern Ukrainian language. Scientific works testify that the derivatives motivated by noun-, adjective-, and verb-forming bases, which represent the core parts of the language, are considered for the most part. The purpose of the article is to establish the word-forming semantics of denumeratives – derived nouns grouped according to the nesting principle with vertex numerals belonging to the periphery of the forming base, find out the types of der

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Ioanesyan, E. R. "Language-specific units as intensity markers." Linguistics and Language Teaching 14, no. 1 (2021): 49–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2021-14-1-49-98.

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The paper scans the linguistic literature on word formation models for high-degree vocabulary. It presents a number of new models, plus a description of some language-specific words as intensity markers in a variety of languages.

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Hutsulyak, Tetiana. "The significance of dialectal lexicography for disclosure and description of the associative word-forming potential of noun stems." Linguistics, no. 1 (47) (2023): 5–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/2227-2631-2023-1-47-5-24.

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This research reveals the important role of dialectal word-formation in realizing the associative word-formation potential of the noun stems of the Ukrainian language. The importance of dialectal dictionary materials for establishing synonymous word-formation models inherent in figurative derivation is emphasized. This approach helps to show as fully as possible the potentialities of the Ukrainian language in the formation of word-forming synonyms. Figurative derivatives, evidenced by dialectal word-formation, are an integral part of lexical units that help to most completely describe the syst

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Soloviova, L., and I. Snikhovska. "DEADJECTIVAL WORD FORMATION IN MODERN ENGLISH: PATTERNS AND MODELS." International Humanitarian University Herald. Philology 2, no. 48 (2021): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.32841/2409-1154.2021.48-2.16.

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Agasiyeva, Matanat. "SYNTACTIC FEATURES OF TOPONYMS AND HYDRONYMS İN THE LACHIN DISTRICT OF AZERBAIJAN." Language and Literature: Theory and Practice 3, no. 4 (2024): 9–16. https://doi.org/10.52301/2957-5567-2024-3-4-9-16.

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In the Azerbaijani language, which belongs to the agglutinative type of languages, there are different ways of word formation. The analytical word formation characteristic for it belongs to the syntactic way of word formation. Names formed in this way are considered compound or complex words. This article discusses the multi-component nature of the formation of specific names related to the territory of Lachin. It examines the syntactic structure of geographical names, including the part-of-speech classification of components in basic word combinations. Another aspect that draws attention in t

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Jurayev, Tuychi. "Related to the Problem of Word Formation in German." International Journal Papier Public Review 3, no. 3 (2022): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.47667/ijppr.v3i3.159.

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The problem of word production, together with its many models, forms, and styles of expression. This article investigates the challenges surrounding the development of words in German, as well as the viewpoints of a number of scientists who have dealt with these topics. Concurrently, the categorization of these things in accordance with the semantic principle is being spoken about as well.

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Strelnikov, I. A., and E. S. Bobrovskaya. "THE ROLE OF THE SUFFIX -ISM IN THE WORD FORMATION OF NEOLOGISMS IN THE JAPANESE LANGUAGE." Vestnik of Khabarovsk State University of Economics and Law, no. 4(114) (November 10, 2023): 154–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.38161/2618-9526-2023-4-155-162.

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One of the word-formation models of neologisms in the modern Japanese language are words with the affixal suffixation -ism. The article presents factors of the word formation process in comparison of three language systems in historical retrospect. Trends in the development of word formation in the Japanese language have been identified, reflecting the emerging needs of society in consolidating a new conceptual apparatus in the sphere of social relations, engineering and technology, science and culture. The analysis of the publication material is based on data from foreign authors with the aim

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Krasnopolska, Nataliia. "The role of morphological word-building in formation of the Ukrainian terminology of management." Terminological Bulletin, no. 5 (2019): 174–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37919/2221-8807-2019-5-23.

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The study of the Ukrainian terminology of management shows that one of the sources of its formation is morphological word-formation. Formation of terms occurs mainly on the same word-building models and with the help of the very word-formation affixes, which also create the words of the general literary language, but there are some specific features inherent only in the terminological word-formation. The suffixal method is noted for high productivity, in particular, the foreign language suffix – аці/j/- and the Ukrainian -нн-. Word formulation refers to the productive methods of term creation.

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Bram, Barli. "Three Models of English Morphology." LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching 15, no. 1 (2017): 179–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.24071/llt.v15i1.316.

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This paper explores models of English morphology, namely Item and Arrangement (IA), Item and Process (IP), and Word and Paradigm (WP), which can be used to analyze morphological data, particularly word formation involving prefixes and suffixes. Sample data, consisting of complex words or words having more than one morpheme, were analyzed using the three models to discover their strengths and shortcomings. In order to find out the differences between the three models of morphology, it is important that the current writer should examine strategies for distinguishing between derivational affixes

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Stavitskaya, Sofia S. "Word-forming Potential of Prefixes де- and ре- in the Current Political Situation (Based on the Material of the Media and Internet)". Izvestia of the Ural federal university. Series 2. Humanities and Arts 26, № 4 (2024): 208–19. https://doi.org/10.15826/izv2.2024.26.4.069.

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This article analyses prefixed nonce and potential words with prefixes де- and ре-. The choice of material, i.e. potential and nonce words with prefixes де- and ре-, is due to the high frequency of using lexemes with these prefixes in the modern news agenda. The purpose of this study is to assess the word-forming potential of prefixes in modern political contexts of the media and the internet by describing their word-forming compatibility with verbs and nouns, as well as identify the new words as nonce or potential ones according to the highlighted criteria, which are correspondence of prefixa

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Smirnova, V., and A. Pavlova. "English acronyms as a way of linguistic retrenchment." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 11 (November 15, 2017): 442–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1049144.

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Тhis paper presents English acronyms as a way of linguistic retrenchment in the aspect of their differentiation according to their species, word-building model, acoustic form, usage area. Basic methods of the research: categorical analysis, determining of statistic parameters of word-forming models. In the process of the research, the following types of acronyms were defined: 1) terms, 2) acronyms pronounced as individual letters, considered as complete words. According to the sphere of usage they are 1) names of institutions, state structures, 2) names of technical objects, 3) special concept

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Batulina, A. V. "To express the inexpressible: nonce word as lexicographic description object." Verba Northwest Linguistic Journal, no. 1 (2024): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.34680/verba-2024-1(11)-67-80.

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The review analyzes the lexicographic interpretation of nonce words (occasionalisms) in the following dictionaries: Dictionary of Occasionalisms of the Russian Language (2019), Dictionary of Russian Poetry (2020) and Dictionary of the Russian Language of the Coronavirus Era (2021). The principles of selection and arrangement of the material used by the compilers of the reviewed dictionaries, techniques for interpreting the meaning of media and poetic nonce words and describing their word-formation structure are commented on. Various ways of lexicographic representation of semantics and pragmat

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Orlova, Daria G. "New suffixal verbs and the formation of new verbal derivational types in the Russian language of the 18th century." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Philology. Journalism 23, no. 2 (2023): 122–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1817-7115-2023-23-2-122-128.

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The article deals with the problem of language neologization on the example of suffixal verbal neologisms. The author focuses on the dynamic aspect of studying the process of language neologization, in which it becomes possible to identify the dynamics of the interaction of word-formation types and their formation. Such an approach makes it possible to reveal the tendencies of the process of neologization both in a certain period of linguistic history, in the future, and in linguistic diachrony as a whole. The article considers the period of formation of the national literary language as one o

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Erofeeva, Irina, and Alina Sabirova. "Non-Usual Word Formation in Poetic Discourse at the Turn of the 20th – 21st Centuries." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije 23, no. 4 (2024): 159–70. https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2024.4.12.

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The article examines non-usual word formation in modern poetic discourse. The activation of occasional models of word creation in artistic contexts at the turn of the 20th and the 21st centuries is due to the fact that modern poetic language is characterized by such features as verbal experimentation, striving for maximum expression and creativity, and the search for new ways of nomination. The study is based on the poetic works of two famous modern poets – A. Levin and V. Strochkov. It has been established that these authors actively use occasional neo-derivatives in order to involve readers

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Torii, Takuma, Akihiro Maeda, and Shohei Hidaka. "Distributional hypothesis as isomorphism between word-word co-occurrence and analogical parallelograms." PLOS ONE 19, no. 10 (2024): e0312151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312151.

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Most of the modern natural language processing (NLP) techniques are based on the vector space models of language, in which each word is represented by a vector in a high dimensional space. One of the earliest successes was demonstrated by the four-term analogical reasoning task: what is to C as B is to A? The trained word vectors form “parallelograms” representing the quadruple of words in analogy. This discovery in NLP offers us insight into our understanding of human semantic representation of words via analogical reasoning. Despite successful applications of the large-scale language models,

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М., С. Глуховська. "ОСНОВОСКЛАДАННЯ У ТВОРЕННІ ІНОВАЦІЙНИХ ЛОКАТИВІВ АСОЦІАТИВНО-ПОРІВНЯЛЬНОЇ МОТИВАЦІЇ". Лінгвістичні дослідження, № 49 (21 грудня 2018): 5–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2477581.

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It deals with word-building innovations that are formed by word-formation method of associative-comparative locality of creation in the Ukrainian language. The urgency of the research is deeper consideration of the issue of innovative locators of associative and comparative motivation by means of word-formation that are part of the modern Ukrainian language, to reveal their peculiarities. The purpose of the article is to research innovative locatives with associative-comparative motivation, formed by the word-foundation. The purpose of the work involves the need to solve specific problems: 1)

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Narasimhan, Karthik, Regina Barzilay, and Tommi Jaakkola. "An Unsupervised Method for Uncovering Morphological Chains." Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics 3 (December 2015): 157–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00130.

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Most state-of-the-art systems today produce morphological analysis based only on orthographic patterns. In contrast, we propose a model for unsupervised morphological analysis that integrates orthographic and semantic views of words. We model word formation in terms of morphological chains, from base words to the observed words, breaking the chains into parent-child relations. We use log-linear models with morpheme and word-level features to predict possible parents, including their modifications, for each word. The limited set of candidate parents for each word render contrastive estimation f

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Popova, Olga. "Structural models of somatisms in the Norwegian language." Scandinavian Philology 22, no. 1 (2024): 47–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.103.

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The development of any language has always been the focus of close attention and thorough study in linguistics, especially at different historical stages. The Norwegian language is a good example to trace the development of anatomical terminology based on its historical stages, including Norwegian somatisms as well as those from other languages, mainly Latin and Greek, including the word-forming elements. Starting with Ancient Scandinavian through the period of Christianity, the Hanseatic League and further on, several structural models have been identified and distinguished. Each period is as

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Sultanbekova, R., and B. Asankulova. "THE STRUCTURAL-WORD-FORMATION PARADIGM OF PSEUDONYMS." Scientific heritage, no. 88 (May 9, 2022): 65–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6532686.

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The article discusses literary and stage pseudonyms that are of great interest for research in a variety of aspects. Pseudonyms as artificially created names invented by the author himself using a variety of word-formation models deserve special attention.

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Dmitrieva, Olga I. "IX International Scientific Seminar “The Development of the Word-Formation and Lexical System of the Russian Language”." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Philology. Journalism 24, no. 2 (2024): 234–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1817-7115-2024-24-2-234-237.

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The article is an overview of the two-day sessions of the IX International Scientific Seminar “The Development of the Word-Formation and Lexical System of the Russian language”, which was held at Saratov State University on October 30–31, 2023. The seminar was attended by derivatologists from Saratov, Moscow, Volgograd, Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Donetsk, Samara, Tambov, as well as from Kazakhstan. The seminar has existed on the basis of the SSU since 2008, and it is superintended by O. Yu. Kryuchkova and O. I. Dmitrieva. The main topic of the seminar is related to studying the dynamics of word-f

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