Academic literature on the topic 'Work and family – Government policy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Work and family – Government policy"

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Craig, Lyn, Killian Mullan, and Megan Blaxland. "Parenthood, policy and work-family time in Australia 1992—2006." Work, Employment and Society 24, no. 1 (2010): 27–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0950017009353778.

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This article explores how having children impacted upon (a) paid work, domestic work and childcare (total workload) and (b) the gender division of labour in Australia over a 15-year period during which government changed from the progressive Labor Party to the socially conservative National/Liberal Party Coalition. It describes changes and continuity in government policies and rhetoric about work, family and gender issues and trends in workforce participation. Data from three successive nationally representative Time Use Surveys (1992, 1997 and 2006), N=3846, are analysed. The difference betwe
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Walsh, Julie, and Will Mason. "Walking the Walk: Changing Familial Forms, Government Policy and Everyday Social Work Practice in England." Social Policy and Society 17, no. 4 (2018): 603–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474746418000209.

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Although contemporary sociological thought reports a diversification of family forms in society, ‘the family’ continues to influence national and international political agendas. Social workers, as ‘street level bureaucrats’, are social agents that both work with citizens and implement policies made by senior officials. Despite this, the extent to which conceptual and policy developments in family diversity manifest in family-based social work practice remains under explored. This article brings together the findings of two comparative studies, and explores the transfer of conceptual understan
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Zhang, Mian, Hai Li, and Sharon Foley. "Prioritizing work for family." Journal of Chinese Human Resource Management 5, no. 1 (2014): 14–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jchrm-12-2013-0034.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper was to develop an indigenous understanding of work-family interface (WFI) that reflects the drastic changes and evolving social context in China over the past three decades and challenge the existing conceptualizations of WFI and identify societal impact of the changing nature of the WFI. Design/methodology/approach – We conducted literature review, content and thematic analyses. Findings – The core idea of prioritizing work for family (PWF) is that Chinese employees, especially Chinese male employees, tend to integrate work and family roles as well as deal
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Haar, Jarrod, Chester S. Spell, and Michael P. O'Driscoll. "Organisational Justice and Work-Family Policies." South Pacific Journal of Psychology 16 (2005): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0257543400000055.

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AbstractBased in a local government organisation in New Zealand, this paper links the literature on work-family balance to the literature on organisational justice, by examining the predictors of perceived fairness in work-family polices. The study also expands an earlier study in Grover (1991), by considering work-family policy sets, rather than single policies only. Perceptions of the fairness in work-family policies were partly predicted, positively, by a combination of management seniority, perceived benefits in work-family policies, and own usage of those policies. These findings suggest
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Rastogi, Mansi, and Ashim Saikia. "Determinants of Work Engagement Among Nurses in Northeast India." Journal of Health Management 21, no. 4 (2019): 559–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972063419868556.

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The present empirical study examines the effects of home and work domain resources (family–work enrichment and supervisor’s support) on work engagement among nurses using the perspective of job-demands resources model. Considering the dearth of literature in government health-care sector especially in North Eastern Region (NER) of India, the study was conducted in Assam. Data were collected using structured questionnaires from government hospitals. The results of multiple hierarchical regression indicated that family–work enrichment and supervisor’s support both play a significant positive rol
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Ackers, Peter. "The Work–Life Balance from the Perspective of Economic Policy Actors." Social Policy and Society 2, no. 3 (2003): 221–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474746403001295.

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This article reviews the burgeoning literature on work–life balance and family-friendly policies in European countries, noting the new interdisciplinary dialogue between traditional ‘work’ and ‘family’ disciplines. It examines the findings from interviews with economic actors, suggesting that, while work–life balance and family-friendly policies are an issue everywhere, progress is very uneven. Overall, strong traditional family policies have not contributed to work–life balance, since they are predicated on a traditional male breadwinner model. A combination of strong demand for female labour
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Hamidullah, Madinah F., and Norma M. Riccucci. "Intersectionality and Family-Friendly Policies in the Federal Government." Administration & Society 49, no. 1 (2016): 105–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095399715623314.

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This is an exploratory study that examines federal employee’s satisfaction with work–life balance or family-friendly policies. We rely on intersectionality as a theoretical framework to examine how gender, race, and class interact in the formation of their views. Drawing from the 2014 Federal Employee Viewpoint Survey, we examine how minority women compare with non-minority women regarding their perception of fairness of programs and policies aimed at the promotion of work–life balance. This topic is significant because satisfaction and participation in work–life balance programs can have impl
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Annink, Anne, Laura den Dulk, and Bram Steijn. "Work-family state support for the self-employed across Europe." Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy 4, no. 2 (2015): 187–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jepp-01-2014-0006.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to map and understand work-family state support for the self-employed compared to employees across European countries. Design/methodology/approach – To map state work-family support policies for the self-employed, an overview of public childcare, maternity, paternity, and parental leave arrangements across European countries is created based on databases, local government web sites, and local experts’ country notes. Secondary data analyses are conducted in order to compare support for the self-employed to support for employees and across countries. Differ
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MITCHELL, ROBERT E. "DONALD TSANG'S PROPOSED FAMILY POLICY COMMISSION: LESSONS FROM HONG KONG AND AMERICAN EXPERIENCES." Hong Kong Journal of Social Work 41, no. 01n02 (2007): 97–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219246207000083.

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Can governments really do anything to strengthen families? What are the implications of different policies for both governments and families? Based on his family-policy responsibilities in Hong Kong and the U.S., the author brings his own personal historical and international lessons of experience for consideration by the proposed Hong Kong commission on family-friendly policies. Competing advocates of family policies might share common historical misunderstandings and value assumptions but they can differ in their definitions of family failure and how government can help families directly thr
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Bretherton, Tanya. "Work and family policy: Spoilt for choice or spoilt by choice?" Journal of Management & Organization 14, no. 3 (2008): 259–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1833367200003266.

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AbstractEmployer perspectives on work–life balance are under-developed and under-represented within the context of public debate on work and family. The current state of policy debate on work and family is grounded in the value of ‘choice’ and implicitly suggests that expanding the range of programs available will inevitably deliver a superior program for employees and employers. While diversity in program design is obviously an important priority for both parties, the current debate has not substantially increased knowledge or awareness of how best to assess program ‘fit’ nor evaluate program
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Work and family – Government policy"

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Hill, Celeste. "Policy Perspectives: Nonprofits and Government Impact on Aging in Place." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://dc.etsu.edu/secfr-conf/2019/schedule/26.

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In recent years, tremendous growth in the older adult population has prompted the US Federal government along with state governments to fund programs and organizational structures that can help meet the needs of older adults. Further, organizations such as the National Council on Aging, as well as the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP), and nonprofits such as the United Way also partner in these efforts. This project seeks to analyze the content of American state and federal policy as well as nonprofit programs in order to identify the policy priorities that are currently being sup
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Azong, Jecynta A. "Economic policy, childcare and the unpaid economy : exploring gender equality in Scotland." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/22827.

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The research undertaken represents an in-depth study of gender and economics from a multi-disciplinary perspective. By drawing on economic, social policy and political science literature it makes an original contribution to the disciplines of economics and feminist economics by advancing ideas on a feminist theory of policy change and institutional design. Equally, the study develops a framework for a multi-method approach to feminist research with applied policy focus by establishing a pragmatic feminist research paradigm. By espousing multiple research philosophies, it extends understanding
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Kana, Gudveig Kartveit. "Resilience in children experiencing voluntary parental absence." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/1167.

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The South African White Paper for Social Welfare (1997:58) acknowledges the importance to children of living in a secure and nurturing family. Nevertheless, many families are unable to fulfil their parenting roles as a result of the increasing pressures in society. One of these pressures concerns the employment of parents. There is an increasing tendency for people to relocate to bigger cities where there are more job opportunities. This then results in many children being left in the care of grandparents or other relatives while the biological parents pursue job opportunities in other cities.
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Licon, Tricia Rachelle. "A program evaluation of the adolescent family life program." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2001. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1958.

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The focus of the study was an evaluation of a pregnancy prevention program. The study was designed to look at the adolescent pregnant and parenting population in the Adolescent Family Life Program, which serves about 300 clients in Southern California.
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Johns, Kimberly Ann, and Charil Dignadice Macaraeg. "Program evaluation of Cal-SAFE: A program for pregnant and parenting teens." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2003. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2375.

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This program evaluated the effectiveness of the program interventions implemented during the 2002-2003 school year in the Riverside County Office of Education's Cal-SAFE pregnant and parenting minor program. Two researchers divided the twelve school sites, gathered data and formulated information to assess the effectiveness of the program on continuance or completion of high school after teen pregnancy.
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Mai, Dan T. "Sustaining family life in rural China : reinterpreting filial piety in migrant Chinese families." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8e679650-a857-4f3c-a5c1-770a1bff848e.

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This study explores the changing nature of filial piety in contemporary society in rural China. With the economic, social and political upheavals that followed the Revolution, can 'great peace under heaven' still be found for the rural Chinese family as in the traditional Confucian proverb,"make yourself useful, look after your family, look after your country, and all is peaceful under heaven"? This study explores this question, in terms not so much of financial prosperity, but of non-tangible cultural values of filial piety, changing familial and gender roles, and economic migration. In parti
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Fung, Yin-king Helina. "Government training policy of social workers." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1989. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31975823.

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Fung, Yin-king Helina, and 馮嬿琼. "Government training policy of social workers." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1989. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31975823.

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Ortega-Etcheverry, Ane. "Micro-family language policy at work in a Spanish-English bilingual family." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.499077.

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Warren, Lorna G. "Lifelong learning in the family : a new role for further education." Thesis, Ulster University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.252410.

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Books on the topic "Work and family – Government policy"

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The work & family sourcebook. Panel Publishers, 1988.

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finances, de l'économie et de la recherche Québec (Province) Ministère des. Supporting families: Towards a better work-family balance. Ministère des finances, de l'économie et de la recherche, 2003.

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Bueno, Amalia B. Selected issues in work-family policy: A brief overview. Hawaii Legislative Reference Bureau, 2007.

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1970-, Masselot Annick, ed. Reconciling work and family life in EU law and policy. Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.

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Torella, Eugenia Caracciolo di. Reconciling work and family life in EU law and policy. Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.

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Torella, Eugenia Caracciolo di. Reconciling work and family life in EU law and policy. Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.

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Families, states and labour markets: Institutions, causes and consequences of family policy in post-war welfare states. Edward Elgar Pub., 2006.

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Hong, Sŭng-a. Ilgajok yangnip chŏngchʻaek ŭi kukkabyŏl simchʻŭng sarye yŏnʼgu. Hanʼguk Yŏsŏng Chŏngchʻaek Yŏnʼguwŏn, 2008.

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author, Appelbaum Eileen 1940, ed. Unfinished business: Paid family leave in California and the future of U.S. work-family policy. ILR Press, an imprint of Cornell University Press, 2013.

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Lord, Michele. The state reference guide to work-family programs for state employees. Families and Work Institute, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Work and family – Government policy"

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Adams, Robert. "Family and Childcare." In Social Policy for Social Work. Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-80178-3_6.

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Konstantinidou, Angeliki. "Diaspora Policies, Consular Services and Social Protection for Cypriot Citizens Abroad." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51245-3_6.

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Abstract The diaspora policies that Cyprus has implemented have been largely overlooked in the literature and in empirical studies. While several pieces of work have explored Cypriots abroad, there are no systematic studies that delve into the diaspora policies that the Cypriot government has put forward for non-resident nationals. Hence, this chapter aims to discuss the diaspora engagement policies that Cyprus implements at the economic, political, and socio-cultural levels, as well as to explain the Cypriot diaspora engagement based on the particular historical and political context of the country and the characteristics of its diaspora. In addition, the chapter sheds light on the niche area of social protection policies towards the Cypriot diaspora, with a particular focus on the policy areas of unemployment, health care, pensions, family-related benefits, and economic hardship.
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Woods, Dorian R. "Child Care as Work Support or Education." In Family Policy in Transformation. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230348844_5.

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Noordegraaf, Mirko. "Men at Work: How Public Policy Managers Cope." In Observing Government Elites. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230592360_4.

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Williams, Steve, and Peter Scott. "Welfare-to-Work Policy under the Coalition." In Employment Relations under Coalition Government. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315714431-4.

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Jones, Patricia. "Policy and Praxis: Local Government, a Case for Treatment?" In Women and Work. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19506-0_3.

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Jordan, Bill, and Mark Drakeford. "Intergenerational justice and the family." In Social Work and Social Policy under Austerity. Macmillan Education UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-02064-2_7.

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Maclean, Mavis. "Family policy: work, welfare and family life — the French partnership." In Surviving Divorce. Macmillan Education UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21341-2_8.

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Kantola, Johanna. "The EU Gender Policy: Reconciling Work and Family." In Gender and the European Union. Macmillan Education UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-03745-9_5.

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Maldonado, Laurie C., and Rense Nieuwenhuis. "Dual-Earner Family Policies at Work for Single-Parent Families." In The Palgrave Handbook of Family Policy. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54618-2_13.

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AbstractThis chapter sets out to examine how family policies differently affect the poverty rate of single-parent families versus couples with children and also probes whether or not there is a premium—or penalty—for single parents. This is based on a literature review and analysis of a number of comparative family policy data infrastructures. Although single parents were found to benefit from child income support, parental leave, and ECEC, important differences were found. The evidence is strong that child income support as family benefits do in fact lower poverty for all families and especially for single-parent families. On the other hand, ECEC costs in many countries represent a larger share of their household budget compared to dual-earner couples. In countries with low replacement rates during parental leave, the income position of single parents on leave is substantially worse than among dual-earner parents in which one parent is on leave.
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Conference papers on the topic "Work and family – Government policy"

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Liu, Yuxin, Jianwei Zhang, and Lihong Zhang. "Notice of Retraction: The effects of work-family conflict on work and family satisfaction and subjective well-being." In 2011 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government (ICEE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icebeg.2011.5882479.

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Qiu, Lin. "Notice of Retraction: The Influence of Work-Family Conflict and Supervisor Support on Job Satisfaction." In 2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government (ICEE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icee.2010.1218.

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Baigonushova, Damira, Junus Ganiev, and Mairam Baigonusheva. "Government Support of the Agricultural Sector in the EAEU Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c11.02291.

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As it is known, in 2010, a customs union with three participants, Belarus, Russia and Kazakhstan, was formed on the territory of the former Soviet Union. In 2015, the union moved to another stage, the economic union. In 2015, Kyrgyzstan became a full member of this union and is currently trying to adapt to new economic conditions. In particular, the Agricultural Policy Department of the Eurasian Economic Commission is currently actively working on the development and implementation of common agricultural policy. Kyrgyzstan, despite the limited territory for agricultural production, is an agric
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Putera, Heza, Said Musnadi, and Sulaiman Sulaiman. "Effect of E-Government Implementation Policy on Work Morale And It’s Impact on The Employee Performance of Aceh Financial Management Agency." In Proceeding of the First International Graduate Conference (IGC) On Innovation, Creativity, Digital, & Technopreneurship for Sustainable Development in Conjunction with The 6th Roundtable for Indonesian Entrepreneurship Educators 2018 Universitas Syiah Kuala October, 3-5, 2018 Banda Aceh, Indonesia. EAI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.3-10-2018.2284358.

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Nguyen, Thanh Hai, Quamrul Alam, and Daniel Prajogo. "The impact of government policy and land accessibility to the development of SMEs: Do industrial cluster and network models work in Vietnam?" In 2008 International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM 2008). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsssm.2008.4598544.

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Egamberdiev, Bekhzod, and Dilshod Zoirov. "Effect of Migration on Household and Left Behind Family Members: Case of Kyrgyzstan." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c10.02202.

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More than billion international and internal migrations around the world as well as the relationship between migrant and its family members have been one of the most discussed policy questions for several years. Main purpose of the paper is to examine the impact of labor migration on household, in order to address arising social problems due to the migration of family member. To find the impact, it was used secondary data named "Life in Kyrgyzstan" which is research based, open access and multi-topic longitudinal survey of households in Kyrgyzstan. It includes more than 3000 households which w
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Wang, Mei, Lindsey Conner, and Bev Rogers. "A Case Study of Internationalization in Chinese Non-government Institutions." In Sixth International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head20.2020.11016.

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China’s non-government Higher Education sector has experienced 40 years of growth but has faced a range of problems in recent years. There is an urgent need to think carefully about future directions and approaches that non-government universities might take. Internationalization is changing the world of education and has become important strategically for Higher Education institutions across the world. This research explores what internationalization might mean and provides an understanding of internationalization in the context of Chinese non-government universities. Under the internationali
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Underwood, Nicholas, Paul Nevitt, Andrew Howarth, and Nicholas Barron. "Overview of UK Policy and Research Landscape Relevant to Deploying Advanced Nuclear Technologies in the UK." In ASME 2020 Pressure Vessels & Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2020-21790.

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Abstract The UK government is committed to tackling climate change through clean growth — cutting emissions while seizing the benefits of the low carbon economy [1,2]. In June 2019 UK government set a legally binding target to achieve net zero greenhouse gas emissions from across the UK economy by 2050. Nuclear energy is seen as a vital contributor to decarbonising the UK economy as outlined in the Industrial Strategy [2] and subsequent Nuclear Sector Deal [3], and £180 million of funding has been provided by Government for a Nuclear Innovation Programme (NIP) over the period 2016–21, administ
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Abdiyeva, Raziya. "Social Norms and Tax Culture in Transition Countries: Case of Kyrgyzstan." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c09.02011.

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Taxes are the main financial resource of government. Performance of tax system depends on the willingness of taxpayers to pay taxes or tax morale. Government can use deterrence instruments as tax penalty and size of detection. But socio-psychological factors as attitudes of community towards tax behavior of social norms related taxation can manage and regulate tax compliance more effectively than deterrence instruments. 
 In transition economies as Kyrgyzstan government needs more financial resources to implement economic and social reforms, to decrease poverty and achieve sustainable dev
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Sajjad, Farasdaq, Jemi Jaenudin, Steven Chandra, et al. "Data-Driven Multi-Asset Optimisation Under Uncertainty: A Case Study Using the New Indonesia's Fiscal Policy." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-21425-ms.

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Abstract Optimizing multiple assets under uncertain techno-economic conditions and tight government policies is challenging. Operator needs to establish flexible Plan of Development (POD)s and put priority in developing multiple fields. The complexity of production and the profit margin should be simultaneously evaluated. In this work, we present a new workflow to perform such a rigorous optimization under uncertainty using the case study of PHE ONWJ, Indonesia. We begin the workflow by identifying the uncertain parameters and their prior distributions. We classify the parameters into three ma
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Reports on the topic "Work and family – Government policy"

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Vlaicu, Razvan. Trust, Collaboration, and Policy Attitudes in the Public Sector. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003280.

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This paper examines new data on public sector employees from 18 Latin American countries to shed light on the role of trust in the performance of government agencies. We developed an original survey taken during the first COVID-19 wave that includes randomized experiments with pandemic-related treatments. We document that individual-level trust in coworkers, other public employees, and citizens is positively related to performance-enhancing behaviors, such as cooperation and information-sharing, and policy attitudes, such as openness to technological innovations in public service delivery. Tru
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Aiginger, Karl, Andreas Reinstaller, Michael Böheim, et al. Evaluation of Government Funding in RTDI from a Systems Perspective in Austria. Synthesis Report. WIFO, Austria, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2009.504.

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In the spring of 2008, WIFO, KMU Forschung Austria, Prognos AG in Germany and convelop were jointly commissioned by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Transport, Innovation and Technology and the Austrian Federal Ministry of Economy, Family and Youth to perform a systems evaluation of the country's research promotion and funding activities. Based on their findings, six recommendations were developed for a change in Austrian RTDI policy as outlined below: 1. to move from a narrow to a broader approach in RTDI policy (links to education policy, consideration of the framework for innovation such a
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Perrin, Jean-Patrick. Why We Care: An overview of the distribution of unpaid care work in Ma’an, southern Jordan. Oxfam, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7741.

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The concept of unpaid care work is not widely known in Ma’an or other parts of Jordan. As a result, the benefits of unpaid care to individuals’ lives, as well as its negative impact on women who bear a disproportionate share of it at the household level, are overlooked by both local communities and policy makers. As such, women remain largely excluded from playing an active role in the economy, and receive limited or no recognition for the significant role that they play within the household. In 2020, Oxfam commissioned a study on unpaid care work in Jordan’s southern region of Ma’an. The purp
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Oza, Shardul, and Jacobus Cilliers. What Did Children Do During School Closures? Insights from a Parent Survey in Tanzania. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-rise-ri_2021/027.

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In this Insight Note, we report results of a phone survey that the RISE Tanzania Research team conducted with 2,240 parents (or alternate primary care-givers) of primary school children following the school closures in Tanzania. After the first case of COVID-19 was confirmed in Tanzania on 16 March 2020, the government ordered all primary schools closed the following day. Schools remained closed until 29 June 2020. Policymakers and other education stakeholders were concerned that the closures would lead to significant learning loss if children did not receive educational support or engagement
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Keefer, Philip, Sergio Perilla, and Razvan Vlaicu. Research Insights: Public Sector Employee Behavior and Attitudes during a Pandemic. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003388.

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New data on public sector employees from 18 Latin American countries shed light on the role of trust in the performance of government agencies. An original survey conducted during the first COVID-19 wave includes randomized experiments with pandemic-related treatments. Individual-level trust in coworkers, other public employees, and citizens is positively related to performance-enhancing behaviors and policy attitudes. High-trust and low-trust respondents report different assessments of their main work constraints. Also, they draw different inferences and prefer different policy responses when
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Suleman, Naumana. Experiences of Intersecting Inequalities for Christian Women and Girls in Pakistan. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/creid.2020.013.

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In Pakistan, where gender-based discrimination is already rampant, women and girls belonging to religious minority or belief communities face multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination over and above those faced by an average Pakistani woman and girl. This policy briefing shares findings from a study on the situation of socioeconomically excluded Christian women and girls in Pakistan. During the research, they discussed their experiences of different forms of discrimination, which predominantly took place within their workplace (largely sanitary, domestic and factory work) and education
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Herbert, Sian. Covid-19, Conflict, and Governance Evidence Summary No.30. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.028.

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This fortnightly Covid-19 (C19), Conflict, and Governance Evidence Summary aims to signpost the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) and other UK government departments to the latest evidence and opinions on C19, to inform and support their responses. Based on the feedback given in a recent survey, and analysis by the Xcept project, this summary is now focussing more on C19 policy responses. This summary features resources on: how youth empowerment programmes have reduced violence against girls during C19 (in Bolivia); why we need to embrace incertitude in disease preparednes
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Herbert, Siân. Covid-19, Conflict, and Governance Evidence Summary No.28. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.008.

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The fortnightly Covid-19, Conflict, and Governance Evidence Summary aim to signpost the UK Foreign, Commonwealth, and Development Office (FCDO) and other UK government departments to the latest evidence and opinions on Covid-19 (C19), to inform and support their responses. This summary features resources on C19’s unequal impacts and policy responses; responses to build long-term resilience to both conflict and pandemics; responses to support forcibly displaced people in Africa and the Middle East; and the implications of C19 for international development cooperation in 2021. Many of the core C
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Quak, Evert-jan. The Link Between Demography and Labour Markets in sub-Saharan Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.011.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature from academic, policy, and knowledge institution sources on how demography affects labour markets (e.g. entrants, including youth and women) and labour market outcomes (e.g. capital-per-worker, life-cycle labour supply, human capital investments) in the context of sub-Saharan Africa. One of the key findings is that the fast-growing population in sub-Saharan Africa is likely to affect the ability to get productive jobs and in turn economic growth. This normally happens when workers move from traditional (low productivity agriculture and household bus
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Herbert, Sian. Covid-19, Conflict, and Governance Evidence Summary No.29. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.020.

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This fortnightly Covid-19, Conflict, and Governance Evidence Summary aims to signpost the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) and other UK government departments to the latest evidence and opinions on Covid-19 (C19), to inform and support their responses. Based on feedback from the recent survey, and analysis by the Xcept project, this edition, as a trial, focusses less on the challenges that C19 poses, and more on more on the policy responses to these challenges. The below summary features resources on legislative leadership during the C19 crisis; and the heightening of ris
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