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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Work related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSD)'

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1

Butwin, Angela Nicole. "Teaching a Series of Mind-Body Techniques to Address the Risk of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Sonography Students: A Pilot Study." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1460898220.

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2

Hult, Axel, and Chang Daniel Munguia. "Smartphone Acquisition and Online Visualization of IMU and EMG Sensor Data for Assessment of Wrist Load." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-231304.

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Work-related musculoskeletal disorders constitutes a substantial burden for society, generating individual suffering and financial costs. Quantifying the musculoskeletal stress and establishing exposure-response relationships is an important step in facing this problem. Observational methods for assessing exposure in the field of ergonomics have shown poor results, and the technical measurement methods that exists are often complicated to use which limits their scope to scientific purposes. This work describes the development of a prototype measurement system aimed to simplify ambulatory measu
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3

Lavratti, Bibiane Paula. "Caracterização, monitoramento e gestão de problemas relacionados aos DORT : um estudo de caso em indústria cimenteira." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/96414.

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Os Distúrbios Osteomusculares Relacionados ao Trabalho (DORT) acometem a saúde do trabalhador, desde a década de 90, gerando ocorrências num grande número de pessoas, em diferentes países e diversas atividades, sendo um dos casos mais evidenciados no contexto ocupacional. Trabalhadores sujeitos a cargas de trabalho semelhantes, que desempenham a mesma atividade, podem apresentar variações significativas no seu estado de saúde relacionado ao trabalho. Uma forma eficaz de reduzir o número de casos de DORT é a prevenção, que só se torna efetiva se for participativa e abrangente e se minimizar os
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4

Ferreira, Andresa Bianchi. "Prevalência de sintomas de lesões músculo-esqueléticas ligadas ao trabalho: contributos para a intervenção centrada no trabalhador." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/14126.

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A identificação da prevalência de sintomatologia de LMELT, assim como a consequente necessidade de intervenção preventiva, foram estudadas numa indústria em 2010. Realizou-se uma análise do trabalho para identificar a exposição aos factores de risco de LMELT. Utilizou-se adaptação do QNM para identificar a prevalência de sintomas de LMELT. Efectuou-se formação sobre LMELT. A amostra (n=59) foi maioritariamente feminina (94,9%). A prevalência mais elevada de sintomatologia nos últimos 12 meses situou-se na região lombar (52,5%), e nos últimos 7 dias na coluna dorsal (33,9%). Os resultados ident
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5

Karlis, George. "Beyond the physical : do adverse psychosocial work factors cause work-related musculoskeletal disorder (WRMD)? /." Title page, contents and synopsis only, 2000. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09MO/09mok18.pdf.

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6

La, Rochelle Natalie R. "Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Dentists and Orthodontists." VCU Scholars Compass, 2017. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4765.

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WORK-RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS AMONG DENTISTS AND ORTHODONTISTS A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Dentistry at Virginia Commonwealth University. by Natalie R. La Rochelle Thesis Director: Dr. Eser Tüfekçi, D.D.S., M.S., Ph.D., M.S.H.A. Professor, Department of Orthodontics Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Virginia May 2017 The practice of dentistry is physically demanding due to static and dynamic postures sustained daily throughout careers. Previous literature suggests that work-related musculoskeletal disord
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7

Devereux, Jason. "A study of interactions between work risk factors and work related musculoskeletal disorders." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.362710.

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8

Griffin, Haley Michelle GRIFFIN. "Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Radiation Therapists:An Exploration of Self-Reported Symptoms." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1525719881238227.

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9

Punchihewa, Himan K. G. "The potential of Quality Function Deployment (QFD) in reducing work-related musculoskeletal disorders." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2010. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/7102.

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Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) frequently affect the health and well-being of workers and can hinder growth in the industrial sector. Research indicates that user requirements to reduce workplace risk factors for MSDs are not always effectively conveyed to practitioners of design. This creates a mismatch between these requirements and what is ultimately produced. Quality function deployment (QFD) is a structured collaborative design approach, widely used in industry. The aim of this research was to explore the potential of a QFD-based design tool to enhance such communication in the design p
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10

Fang, Hsiao-Lin. "An investigation into the solutions for work-related musculoskeletal disorders in the hairdressing industry." Thesis, De Montfort University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/5136.

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Hairdressers’ exposure to work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) appears to be insufficiently described in the literature. Knowledge regarding musculoskeletal disorders in this group is also sparse. The purpose of the research was to investigate the status of work-related musculoskeletal disorder cases found in Taiwanese hairdressers and to develop user-centred, strategic solutions to prevent the accumulation of musculoskeletal disorders in this group, especially newcomers to the industry. The study involved a series of investigations into the status of WMSDs for hairdressers in Taiwan
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11

Brandon, Katie. "Validation of a risk assessment model to quantify the occurance of work related musculoskeletal disorders." Thesis, Mississippi State : Mississippi State University, 2002. http://library.msstate.edu/etd/show.asp?etd=etd-07052002-223150.

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12

Christian, Marc. "Biomarkers of Physiological Damage and their Potential for Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk Assessment." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/25877.

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Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) continue to present a substantial personal and economic burden. Biomarkers, in providing objective measures of physiological changes, may offer advantages over current tools for WMSD risk assessment. Existing work has identified biomarkers of cartilage and muscle damage, and demonstrated responsiveness to various forms of physical activity and biomechanical loading. Here, three studies were complete to further assess the occupational relevance/utility of three selected biomarkers: Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein (COMP), Interleukin-6 (IL6),
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13

Phairah, Kudakwashe C. "Operator work-related musculoskeletal discomfort during forwarding operations in South Africa : an ergonomic assessment." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/46059.

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Forest machine operators are still experiencing work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) despite extensive mechanisation and modernisation of harvesting systems. However, paucity of local ergonomics research and technology transfer problems threatens the sustainability of mechanised systems in South Africa. Consequently, this study was a field-based ergonomic assessment of local forwarding operations. PG Bison’s North East Cape Forests (NECF) Eastern Cape operations and Komatiland Forests (KLF), Mpumalanga, operations were studied. The main aim of the study was to carry out an ergo
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14

Grobler, S. H. (Susanna Helena). "The impact of a change in work posture on work-related musculoskeletal disorders among sewing-machine operators, managed within a physiotherapy and ergonomics programme." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28796.

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When implementing a managed healthcare intervention among a working population, evidence-based healthcare is critical. In the current study, the change of work posture of sewing-machine operators from seated to stand-up (the intervention) was managed within a physiotherapy and ergonomics programme (programme) in Johnson Controls Automotive S.A. (Pty) Ltd (company) without local evidence to guide the postural transition. The management of the intervention, implemented over a period of 4.5 years, presented the opportunity for a retrospective longitudinal study. The study determined the impact of
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15

Ardiyanto, Ardiyanto. "Development of A Tool for Assessing Risk Factors Associated with Lower Extremity Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu158751667997208.

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16

Pattath, Priyadarshini. "Internet-based Behavior of IT Professionals: Implications for Online Ergonomic Education to Prevent Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders." VCU Scholars Compass, 2017. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4933.

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INTERNET-BASED BEHAVIOR OF IT PROFESSIONALS: IMPLICATIONS FOR ONLINE ERGONOMIC EDUCATION TO PREVENT WORK-RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS By Priyadarshini Pattath, Ph.D. A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Virginia Commonwealth University Virginia Commonwealth University, 2017 Director: Dr. Robin Hurst, Assistant Professor of Adult Learning, Teaching and Learning, School of Education The purpose of this study was to explore the preferences of medium of ergonomic education and views about self-directed online training mo
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17

Jackson, Felisa. "Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Third- and Fourth-Year Dental Students at the University of Health Science Center College of Dentistry." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2021. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3925.

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The effects of pain suffered from musculoskeletal disorders by dental professionals may lead to reduced work hours, loss of production, and early retirement. Although third- and fourth-year dental students are provided lectures about musculoskeletal disorders, proper positioning and ergonomics, they are at an increased risk of developing MSD. This study was conducted to evaluate the prevalence on musculoskeletal disorders in third- and fourth-year dental students and to determine if third-year dental students experience more MSD pain than fourth-year dental students at the University of Tennes
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18

Björklund, Martin. "Effects of repetitive work on proprioception and of stretching on sensory mechanisms : implications for work-related neuromuscular disorders /." Umeå : Univ, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-211.

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19

Johnson, Monica R. "Understanding Factors That Affect the Adoption of Ergonomic Intervention Among EMS Workers." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1293401168.

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20

Wanyonyi, Nancy Eileen Nekoye. "Development of standards for undergraduate occupational health in a physiotherapy curriculum: A case in Kenya." University of Western Cape, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7680.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD<br>Occupational health (OH) in physiotherapy is well known for addressing workrelated musculoskeletal disorders (WRMDs), which are high in number according to the available statistics (Fingerhut, Concha, Punnet, Steenland, & Driscoll, 2014). The introduction of the Bachelor of Science in Physiotherapy degree in Kenya in 2010 created a good platform for the development and review of occupational health content in the curriculum
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21

Wanyonyi, Nancy Eileen Nekoye. "The effect of a knowledge-based ergonomic intervention amongst administrators at AGA Khan University Hospital, Nairobi." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4583.

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Magister Scientiae (Physiotherapy) - MSc(Physio)<br>Lack of adherence to the correct working conditions exposes workers to ergonomics-related hazards and eventually work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMDs) which are estimated at 160 million per year globally. Literature shows that with modernization by use of computers, administrators are exposed to prolonged sitting and long working hours which predisposes them to ergonomic hazards. Low back pain and neck pain are the leading work-related musculoskeletal disorders with a lifetime prevalence of 70 - 80% and 50 - 60% respectively.Both low
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22

Tsui, Sin-mei. "A study on the association of individual and work-related factors with musculoskeletal disorders among display screen equipment (DSE) users." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/b39724268.

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23

Rwamamara, Romuald A. "The healthy construction workplace : best practices in the Swedish construction industry to prevent work-related musculoskeletal disorders among construction workers /." Luleå : Luleå University of Technology, 2005. http://epubl.ltu.se/1402-1757/2005/39/index.html.

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24

Panwalkar, Shilpa. "Work related neck pain amongst university administrative staff." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2008. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_3168_1308296531.

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<p>This study aimed at identifying the factors contributing towards work related neck pain amongst university administrative staff, its impact on everyday life activities and in turn its prevalence. A quantitative descriptive cross sectional study design was used amongst the administrative staff at the University of The Western Cape, South Africa. Data collection was carried out with the help of a questionnaire which was administered by the researcher in person. Data was analysed with both descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS and SAS for windows. Chi-square test and logistic regre
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25

Björklund, Martin. "Effects of repetitive work on proprioception and of stretching on sensory mechanisms : implications for work-related neuromuscular disorders." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Idrottsmedicin, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-211.

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The aims of the thesis were (i) to investigate the impact of repetitive low-intensity work exposure on proprioception and (ii) to examine effects of muscle stretching (especially sensory effects and effects on muscle nociception) and to relate its application to the prevention, alleviation and/or treatment of work-related neuromuscular disorders. The effects of low-intensity repetitive work on the shoulder proprioception were tested in healthy subjects. The effect of working time on the retention of subjective fatigue and their relation to changes in proprioception, and the immediate effect of
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26

Szeto, Pui Yuk Grace. "An analysis of posture, muscle activity and keyboard dynamics in computer users with and without work-related neck and upper limb disorders." Thesis, Curtin University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2139.

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Computer technology has advanced rapidly in the past few decades and computers have become a very important and powerful tool in our everyday lives. Prolonged computer use by office workers has been reported to result in an increased risk of developing Work-related Neck and Upper Limb Disorders (WRNULD) (Bernard et al.. 1994: Faucett & Rempel. 1994: Tittiranonda et al.. 1999). The occupational risk factors associated with prolonged computer use include static posture and the speed and force of keyboard operation. Past studies have examined different aspects of these risk factors through measur
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Szeto, Pui Yuk Grace. "An analysis of posture, muscle activity and keyboard dynamics in computer users with and without work-related neck and upper limb disorders." Curtin University of Technology, School of Physiotherapy, 2003. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=14642.

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Computer technology has advanced rapidly in the past few decades and computers have become a very important and powerful tool in our everyday lives. Prolonged computer use by office workers has been reported to result in an increased risk of developing Work-related Neck and Upper Limb Disorders (WRNULD) (Bernard et al.. 1994: Faucett & Rempel. 1994: Tittiranonda et al.. 1999). The occupational risk factors associated with prolonged computer use include static posture and the speed and force of keyboard operation. Past studies have examined different aspects of these risk factors through measur
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28

Kietrys, David. "The Effects of High Repetition Low Force Motion on Tendon Integrity and Motor Behavior in an Animal Model of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2010. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/73145.

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Physical Therapy<br>Ph.D.<br>The National Occupational Research Agenda stresses the importance of identifying work-related musculoskeletal disorder (WMSD) risk factors, understanding their exposure dependent nature, and identifying strategies to reduce their incidence and severity. We first examined behavioral changes after exposure to a low repetition low force (LRLF) reaching task for 12 weeks in young rats. We observed increased movement reversals in LRLF - week 8, indicative of a decline in fine motor control, and a small decrease in voluntary task participation in LRLF - week 12, compared
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29

Tsui, Sin-mei, and 徐善美. "A study on the association of individual and work-related factors withmusculoskeletal disorders among display screen equipment (DSE) users." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B39724268.

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Xin, Dong. "SERUM CYTOKINES INDUCED BY PERFORMANCE OF REPETITIVE TASKS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO SICKNESS RESPONSES." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2013. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/237253.

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Physical Therapy<br>Ph.D.<br>Work-related repetitive strain injury (RSI), one of the work-related musculoskeletal disorders, is the most commonly reported occupational illness, yet the pathophysiological mechanisms are not yet clear. Using our unique RSI animal model, pathophysiological tissue responses can be examined simultaneously with behavioral responses that serve as indicators of sensorimotor function. Studies in humans and with this animal model have shown that prolonged performance of repetitive tasks leads to declines in grip strength and increased of serum pro-inflammatory cytokines
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31

Jonsson, Egeman Mathilda, and Anna Pettersson. "Kopplingen mellan Lean och kraftergonomi inom tillverkningsindustrin." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Industriell organisation och produktion, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-30612.

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Syfte – Syftet med denna studie är att öka förståelsen för kopplingen mellan Lean och kraftergonomi inom tillverkningsindustrin samt undersöka varför de, inom viss forskning, anses oförenliga. För att uppfylla syftet har det gemensamma snittet mellan Lean och kraftergonomi undersökts samt vilka konflikter som kan uppstå mellan Lean och kraftergonomi vid arbete inom tillverkningsindustrin. Metod – Litteraturstudier, med fokus på samverkan mellan Lean och kraftergonomi, har utgjort ett teoretiskt ramverk. Litteraturstudier har kompletterats med en fallstudie på ett företag inom tillverkningsindu
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32

Vitelli, N. "LE PATOLOGIE DA SOVRACCARICO BIOMECCANICO DEGLI ARTI SUPERIORI: CONFRONTO FRA GRUPPI DI LAVORATORI AD ESPOSIZIONE VARIABILE." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/169993.

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Background: European and Italian statistics have reported in the past decade a significant increase of work-related musculoskeletal disorders including the construction sector. Objectives: To check this issue, the EPM Research Unit in collaboration with the Craftmanship Territorial Joint Committee in Bergamo, have started a research in the field of musculoskeletal disorders with special reference to lumbar spine and upper limbs. Methods: The health survey was carried out by ad hoc trained staff. Results: between November 2009 and November 2010, data on 2755 subjects with a variety of jobs we
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33

Nicholas, Rena A. "Workstyle intervention for the prevention of work-related upper extremity problems : a randomized controlled trial /." Download the dissertation in PDF, 2005. http://www.lrc.usuhs.mil/dissertations/pdf/Nicholas2005.pdf.

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34

Lloyd, John D. "Effect of wrist activity on median nerve function." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2001. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/18967.

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Background - Hand intense occupational activities have been associated with an increase in the incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). CTS is characterized by an impairment of median nerve function. To date, a dose-response relationship between wrist activity and median nerve performance has not been documented. Since repetitive hand/wrist activity in the workplace has significant implications, it is important to establish a scientific basis for the aetiology of work-related carpal tunnel syndrome. Methods -- In a laboratory environment, twenty-seven clinically confirmed asymptomatic female
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Shiraishi, Wilma Hideko. "Perfil epidemiologico dos pacientes com tendinite do musculo supra-espinhal relacionada ao trabalho atendidos no ambulatorio de um hospital-escola." [s.n.], 2006. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/310059.

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Orientador: Jose Inacio de Oliveira<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-06T19:26:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Shiraishi_WilmaHideko_M.pdf: 1998354 bytes, checksum: 503ec8f6636f894c6c459636f7045b26 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006<br>Resumo: Neste estudo analisa-se o perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes com diagnóstico clinico de tendinite do supra-espinhal relacionada ao trabalho, atendidos no Ambulatório de Medicina do Trabalho do Hospital das Clínicas da UNICAMP, no período de janeiro de 2002 a
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Simonetti, Alberto. "Prevenzione attraverso interventi ergonomici ed attività motoria compensativa nei lavoratori esposti a rischio di patologie muscolo-scheletriche." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3422477.

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Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders represent a serious concern for industrialized countries. The biomechanical overload is a risk commonly noticed in several workplaces such as industry, agriculture and services. Until now, the effectiveness of ergonomic intervention as prevention instrument of low back pain, is still discussed; as well few studies are now available about the effectiveness of corrective physical activity performed on work place. Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of ergonomic interventions and corrective physical activity, in workers
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Holmberg, Sara. "Musculoskeletal Disorders among Farmers and Referents, with Special Reference to Occurence, Health Care Utilization and Etiological Factors : A Population-based Study." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4626.

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<p><i>Objectives.</i> To study the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms among farmers as compared to rural referents and to evaluate the effects of physical work exposures, psychosocial factors, lifestyle and comorbidity.</p><p><i>Material and methods.</i> A cross-sectional population-based survey of 1013 farmers and 769 matched referents was performed. Data on various symptoms, consultations and sick leave and information on primary health care and hospital admissions were obtained along with information on physical workload, psychosocial factors and lifestyle. </p><p><i>Results.</i> The fa
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Schultz, Gillian. "Repetitive strain injury among South African employees : prevalence and the relationship with exhaustion and work engagement / Gillian Schultz." Thesis, North-West University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/4617.

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The work environment of today is synonymous with stress, fatigue and exhaustion. As a result, the incidence of workplace injury and disease is increasingly commonplace. Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) is the most common form of work–related ill–health. If the symptoms are not recognised and addressed early, serious and more chronic manifestations of the symptoms can emerge, subsequently affecting the quality and duration of a persons' working life. RSI also has significant implications for organisations in terms of lost productivity, drops in work quality and costly compensation claims. Althoug
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Mandelli, Marcia Cristina Castanhari. "Condições de trabalho e morbidade referida para distúrbios osteomusculares em catadores de materiais recicláveis." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5137/tde-25082017-095724/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: A urbanização tem sido acompanhada por um crescente aumento no volume e na diversidade de resíduos sólidos produzidos. O reaproveitamento desses resíduos vem sendo feito desde o início do século XX, inicialmente pela figura do \"velho garrafeiro\", até que em 2003 ocorre o reconhecimento da profissão do \"catador de materiais recicláveis\" na Classificação Brasileira de Ocupações. O problema ambiental decorrente da geração e do descarte de resíduos fez com que fosse instituída a Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos, sendo que entre suas diretrizes há o estimulo à participação do c
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Roll, Shawn C. "Relationship of Ultrasonographic Physiologic Changes to Personal Factors and Psychosocial Stressors in the Development and Diagnosis of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1305654432.

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41

Ratier, Ana Paula Pelegrini. "Qualidade de vida de trabalhadores de enfermagem com distúrbios osteomusculares relacionados ao trabalho." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/7/7140/tde-22082012-151611/.

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Esse estudo teve como objetivo apreender a qualidade de vida (QV) de trabalhadores de enfermagem acometidos por Distúrbios Osteomusculares Relacionados ao Trabalho (DORT) e construir possíveis estratégias para a melhoria da mesma. Investigamos a QV em trabalhadores de Enfermagem com DORT em membros superiores de um Hospital Universitário. O estudo, de caráter exploratório-descritivo e abordagem qualitativa, foi desenvolvido tendo como população os trabalhadores de enfermagem de um hospital público universitário, constituindo 11 mulheres e dois homens, portadores de DORT em membros superiores,
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Duarte, Maria de Fátima da Assunção. "Prevalência de lesões músculo-esqueléticas ligadas ao trabalho (LMELT) em higienistas orais: contributo para a saúde e segurança no local de trabalho." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/14164.

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Apesar das lesões músculo-esqueléticas ligadas ao trabalho (LMELT) se encontrarem entre as doenças profissionais mais prevalentes nos higienistas orais (HO), não se conhece nenhum estudo que avalia esta problemática nos profissionais Portugueses. O presente estudo investigou a prevalência de sintomas de LMELT nos higienistas orais, procurando relações com as actividades mais frequentes. Um questionário de auto-preenchimento foi distribuído a 415 HO obtendo-se uma taxa de resposta de 61,2%. Os sintomas de LMELT mais referidas estão ao nível do pescoço (52%), punho/mão (47,8%), zona dorsal (45,2
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Zare, mahmoudabadi Mohsen. "Shared representation of work-related musculoskeletal risk factors and comparison of assessment methods : an experimental study in the truck manufacturing industry Evaluation of Ergonomic Approach and Musculoskeletal Disorders in Two Different Organizations in a Truck Assembly Plant A comparison of neck bending and flexion measurement methods for assessment of risk." Thesis, Angers, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ANGE0075.

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Les facteurs de risque de troubles musculo-squelettiques(TMS) tels que les facteurs physiques, organisationnels et psychosociaux sont un défi commun pour les industries de l'assemblage automobile qui entrainent des effets indésirables sur le système et les humains. L’ergonomie a déjà été intégrée dans les systèmes de production de ces industries pour la prise en charge de la prévention des TMS. La question est de savoir si l'approche ergonomique actuelle des industries automobiles, sur la base de normes à l'entreprise et des méthodes d'observation, peut fournir une connaissance partagée des fa
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Neves, Ana Margarida Lopes das. "Efeitos da formação na prevenção de lesões músculo-esqueléticas da coluna lombar nos profissionais de saúde : revisão sistemática." Master's thesis, Universidade Nova de Lisboa. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/9708.

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RESUMO - A morbilidade associada às lesões músculo-esqueléticas da coluna lombar é estimada em 0,8 milhões de DALYS em todo o mundo, constituindo-se a maior causa de absentismo ao trabalho, o que induz uma enorme perda económica. Os profissionais de saúde são um grupo vulnerável a ocorrência de lesões-músculo-esqueléticas ligadas ao trabalho (LMELT), nomeadamente aqueles que mobilizam os doentes no seu dia-a-dia. Perante a frequente perspetiva da imutabilidade da situação de trabalho, a pressão organizacional na prestação de cuidados e o reduzido número de recursos humanos, subsiste a impleme
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Jalkebo, Charlotte. "Placement of Controls in Construction Equipment Using Operators´Sitting Postures : Process and Recommendations." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Maskinkonstruktion, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-108980.

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An ergonomically designed work environment may decrease work related musculoskeletal disorders, lead to less sick leaves and increase production time for operators and companies all around the world. Volvo Construction Equipment wants to deepen the knowledge and investigate more carefully how operators are actually sitting whilst operating the machines, how this affects placement of controls and furthermore optimize controls placements accordingly. The purpose is to enhance their product development process by suggesting guidelines for control placement with improved ergonomics based on operat
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Mitonneau, Grégoire. "Plaidoyer pour l'intégration des sciences de la motricité dans la démarche de prévention des troubles musculo-squelettiques : le cas précis de l'épaule." Thesis, Saint-Etienne, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STET007T/document.

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Les troubles musculo-squelettiques de l’épaule constituent un problème majeur de santé au travail. Le principal mécanisme à l’origine de ces pathologies est le conflit sous-acromial, dont le développement est intimement lié à la qualité du contrôle neuromusculaire de l’épaule. Nos données montrent que les tâches expérimentales classiquement utilisées pour l’exploration des facteurs de développement du conflit sous-acromial sont insuffisantes pour rendre compte de la complexité du contrôle neuromusculaire mis en jeu lors des tâches industrielles. Il semble primordial que les actions de lutte co
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Castro, Cristiane Shinohara Moriguchi de. "Avaliação dos fatores de risco biomecânicos presentes na atividade ocupacional de eletricistas." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2011. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/5128.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T20:18:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 3866.pdf: 6310029 bytes, checksum: 1dbae2c10aceb4a83b1489edc0b7fb1d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-10-24<br>Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais<br>Electrical energy is an essential good that may affect people s life and the economy. Overhead line workers and construction electricians are the workers responsible for the availability of this good. To perform their occupational tasks these workers are exposed to fatal accidents and musculoskeletal overload. Although of high rates of accidents and musculoskeletal inju
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Alemi, Mohammad Mehdi. "Biomechanical Assessment and Metabolic Evaluation of Passive Lift-Assistive Exoskeletons During Repetitive Lifting Tasks." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/93725.

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Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) due to overexertion and consequently the low back pain (LBP) are one of the most prevalent sources of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses in all over the world. In the past several years, the industrial exoskeletons especially the passive ones have been proposed as alternative intervention and assistive devices, which are capable of reducing the risk of WMSDs and LBP. However, more research is warranted to validate the applicability of these exoskeletons. In addition, because the majority of previous studies have been limited to specific
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Sato, Tatiana de Oliveira. "Consistência do Roteiro para Avaliação de Riscos Músculo-Esqueléticos (RARME) em relação a avaliações de desconforto, esforço, afastamento do trabalho e análise ergonômica." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2005. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/5316.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T20:19:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DissTOS.pdf: 1026563 bytes, checksum: 3084e32eb13447dd885b2643417f39a5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-02-22<br>Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos<br>Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) constitutes a group of disturbs, with multifactorial origin, mainly promoted by workplace factors (physical, organizational and psychosocial). WMSDs cause high human, social and economic costs, which justifies effort to determine more efficient prevention strategies. However, for an effective prevention is necessary to est
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Maeno, Maria. "Perícia ou imperícia: laudos da justiça do trabalho sobre LER/Dort." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6134/tde-23042018-144154/.

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Introdução: O Código de Processo Civil determina que nos processos judiciais em que a matéria depender de conhecimento técnico ou científico, o juiz será assistido por perito, que produzirá um laudo. Foram analisados 83 laudos de processos judiciais do Tribunal Regional do Trabalho da 2ª Região (TRT-2), referentes a reclamantes com Lesões por Esforços Repetitivos ou Distúrbios Osteomusculares Relacionados ao Trabalho (LER/Dort), que abrangem afecções crônicas do sistema musculoesquelético de origem ocupacional e são decorrentes, dentre outros motivos, da execução de movimentos repetitivos por
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