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Journal articles on the topic 'World Information Systems Exchange'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 29 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Hernich, André, Leonid Libkin, and Nicole Schweikardt. "Closed world data exchange." ACM Transactions on Database Systems 36, no. 2 (2011): 1–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1966385.1966392.

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Zamzam, Ahmed, and Alaa A. Qaffas. "Xbrl technologies for financial reporting in information systems." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 13 (September 26, 2018): 3281–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijmit.v13i0.7609.

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Without a common format, the financial community has been constantly penalized by the data exchange process. Currently, when financial data are dematerialized, they are exchanged in a multitude of formats: Excel files, free text, PDF, etc. Often not much more suitable for processing than photocopying and limited to certain platforms, these formats prove unsuitable for the exchange of information between programs, for analysis, comparison and presentation of reports to users. So far, despite a strong tendency to use XML syntax, attempts at convergence have struggled to generalize and apply to m

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Hanson, Renn, Christopher Hall, and Katherine Dana. "New Technologies To Enhance Information Exchange." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1999, no. 1 (1999): 843–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1999-1-843.

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ABSTRACT The increased availability of video cameras, digital cameras, and imaging software has expanded the use of this equipment during oil spills and can improve the ability of observers to relay information in an accurate and timely manner. Digital images may be shared via electronic network, electronic mail or the World Wide Web so remotely located parties can view the same information recently observed by on-scene personnel. Adobe Systems, Inc. has developed Acrobat® software which is ideal for distributing electronic information1. Acrobat® software creates files which can be viewed usin

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Fukami, Yoshiaki. "Standardization Procedure for Data Exchange." Information 11, no. 6 (2020): 339. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info11060339.

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Common specification of data promotes data exchange among many and unspecified individuals and organizations. However, standardization itself tends to discourage innovation that can create new uses of data. To overcome this dilemma of innovation and standardization, this paper analyzes and proposes hypotheses regarding the process through which the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) has realized innovations such as web applications by updating the standard. I hypothesize the following changes in standardization process management at the W3C as key factors supporting innovation through standardiza

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Ingram, Dewayne L. "Extension Delivery Systems Around the World: Introduction." HortScience 23, no. 3 (1988): 478. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.23.3.478.

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Abstract This symposium was sponsored primarily by the Commercial Horticulture Working Group in the Extension Division of ASHS. The International Horticultural Congress provides an excellent opportunity for horticulturists, especially horticultural educators, from around the world to exchange experiences and ideas. Extension in the context of this symposium refers to the transfer of technology or the linkage from a research-based information pool to producers, processors, marketers, and consumers of horticultural commodities. Extension programs are expected to help ensure the adoption of appro

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Raeis, Majid, and S. Jamaloddin Golestani. "Distributed Fair Scheduling for Information Exchange in Multi-Agent Systems." Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling 31 (May 17, 2021): 281–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icaps.v31i1.15972.

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Information exchange is a crucial component of many real-world multi-agent systems. However, the communication between the agents involves two major challenges: the limited bandwidth, and the shared communication medium between the agents, which restricts the number of agents that can simultaneously exchange information. While both of these issues need to be addressed in practice, the impact of the latter problem on the performance of the multi-agent systems has often been neglected. This becomes even more important when the agents' information or observations have different importance, in whi

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Tay, Kin Bee, and John Chelliah. "Disintermediation of traditional chemical intermediary roles in the Electronic Business-to-Business (e-B2B) exchange world." Journal of Strategic Information Systems 20, no. 3 (2011): 217–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsis.2010.11.003.

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Miladinovic, Radojko. "Development of the stock exchange information system." Yugoslav Journal of Operations Research 16, no. 2 (2006): 265–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/yjor0602265m.

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The stock exchange represents the key institution for the development of capital market of any country. Thus the information system of every stock exchange must satisfy very strict international standards. The development of these systems is particularly difficult in countries in transition, due to intense economic and legal changes, lack of technical and financial resources, lack of experience and knowledge in the area of the capital market business, etc. Therefore the special software project management methodology for their realization must be clearly defined. In the development process of

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Chou, Paul. "Social Exchange Relationship and Employee Attitudes toward Newly Introduced Information System." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 25 (2016): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n25p163.

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Almost all organizations in the world are under pressure to adopt new information systems in order to survive in competitive markets. Thus, improving our understanding of the inner working mechanism associated with adoption of new information systems has become increasingly important for researchers and practitioners alike. Although Davis’ technology acceptance model is the most widely applied theory, very little effort has been devoted to understanding the determinants of new system acceptance and usage beyond Davis’ model. In view of such, the main aim of this study is to investigate the dri

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Grimes, Peter E. "Evolution and World-Systems: Complexity, Energy, and Form." Journal of World-Systems Research 23, no. 2 (2017): 678–732. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jwsr.2017.728.

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World-Systems Theory and Complexity Theory are siblings from the same parent of Von Bertalanffy’s foundational work on general systems theory. But they were ideologically separated at birth. World-Systems emerged out of dependency theory, itself a product of and reaction to neocolonialism after World War Two. Wallerstein’s historical analysis of the origins of unequal exchange in the “long” 16th C., first within Europe, and then encompassing its colonies, extended dependency theory’s exposure of exploitation by demonstrating the systemic consistency of geopolitical parasitism well before the m

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Rahman, Asheq Razaur, and Roger S. Debreceny. "Institutionalized Online Access to Corporate Information and Cost of Equity Capital: A Cross-Country Analysis." Journal of Information Systems 28, no. 1 (2013): 43–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/isys-50653.

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ABSTRACT The demand for online information in stock markets around the world has led to many stock exchanges requiring the disclosure of information on listed corporations through the stock exchange website. We examine the impact of online access to corporate information on stock exchange websites on market transparency. We posit that institutionalized online information dissemination is likely to reduce the level of information asymmetry in stock markets. To increase the spread in the types of markets and market features in our sample, we expand the sample size of 40 or fewer countries common

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Bugorskiy, Mihail. "MODEL OF OPERATING THE ERGATIC INFORMATION EXCHANGE CONTROL SYSTEM." Automation and modeling in design and management 2023, no. 4 (2023): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30987/2658-6436-2023-4-37-44.

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The aim of this article is to create a model that simulates the ergatic system operation for controlling information exchange and evaluates its adequacy to the current system. Since in the modern world there is rapid technology development and the volume of the processed information is increasing, the control over information resources is becoming a key aspect, which determines the article relevance. An analysis of Info Watch’s 2022 information leak statistics is presented to better understand the scale of the problem. The subsystem for monitoring image leaks of the ergatic information exchang

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JOERG, BRIGITTE, IVAN RUIZ-RUBE, MIGUEL-ANGEL SICILIA, et al. "CONNECTING CLOSED WORLD RESEARCH INFORMATION SYSTEMS THROUGH THE LINKED OPEN DATA WEB." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 22, no. 03 (2012): 345–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194012400074.

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Research Information Systems (RIS) play a critical role in the sharing of scientific information and provide researchers, professionals and decision makers with the required data for their activities. Existing RIS standards have proposed data models to represent the main entities for storage and exchange. These account for the needs of multiple stakeholders through a high flexibility based on a formal syntax and declared semantics, but for techno-historical reasons they assume the completeness of information within system boundaries. The distributed nature of research information across system

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Church, Donna. "Book Review: The Spanish Empire: A Historical Encyclopedia." Reference & User Services Quarterly 57, no. 1 (2017): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.57.1.6462.

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Although a small, fractured kingdom during the fifteenth century, Spain’s interest in exploration and expanding resources led to a more unified kingdom and later the largest Empire in the world. This early history has shaped the world significantly. The exchange of foods, animals, and natural resources throughout the world, the introduction of diseases to new territories, and the blending of indigenous and European cultures continues to shape our world in unique ways.

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Wang, Lan, Shinpei Hayashi, and Motoshi Saeki. "Applying Class Distance to Decide Similarity on Information Models for Automated Data Interoperability." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 31, no. 03 (2021): 405–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194021500145.

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In the world of the Internet of Things (IoT), heterogeneous systems and devices need to be connected and exchange data with others. How data exchange can be automatically realized becomes a critical issue. An information model (IM) is frequently adopted and utilized to solve the data interoperability problem. Meanwhile, as IoT systems and devices can have different IMs with different modeling methodologies and formats such as UML, IEC 61360, etc., automated data interoperability based on various IMs is recognized as an urgent problem. In this paper, we propose an approach to automate the data

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Klein, G. O. "Standardization of health informatics - results and challenges." Yearbook of Medical Informatics 11, no. 01 (2002): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1638131.

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Abstract:A number of standardization initiatives have been in progress for more than ten years in several parts of the world with the aim to facilitate different aspects of the exchange of health information. Important results have been achieved, and in some fields and parts of the world, standards are widely used today. Unfortunately, we are still facing the fact that most healthcare information systems cannot exchange information with all systems for which this would be desired. Either the existing standards are not sufficiently implemented, or the required standards and necessary national i

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Pannell, Maurice. "City dealing rooms: developments in technology." ITNOW 28, no. 2 (1986): 6–9. https://doi.org/10.1093/combul/28.2.6.

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Abstract Last year City firms spent an estimated £1.5 billion on technology in a race to build dealing room and office systems capable of operating in the financial world following the ‘big bang’, a world in which telecommunications and information processing give dealers access, by screen and phone, to a vast electronic market place spanning the globe. The model for these systems has been the Foreign Exchange and Eurobond dealing rooms which have sprung up in recent years. These operate in huge and volatile markets – over $150 billion dollars is traded in Foreign Exchange everyday, with specu

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Fowler, Trevor, and Kevin Quigley. "Information, Innovation and the Boogeyman." International Journal of Public Administration in the Digital Age 1, no. 2 (2014): 97–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijpada.2014040106.

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Governments around the Western world are becoming increasingly concerned about cyber security. This paper uses the Hood et al. Risk Regulation Regime (2001) framework to describe Public Safety Canada's Cyber Security Strategy and analyze the social and economic pressures that will influence the manner in which the strategy will be operationalized. This paper recommends that government: takes a balanced approach to securing its own systems, recognizing the costs of an overly precautionary stance; continues to work and exchange information on cyber security with owners and operators of critical

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Jassim Muhasin, Haifaa, Ali Yahya Gheni, and Hiba Adil Yousif. "Proposed model for data protection in information systems of government institutions." Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 11, no. 3 (2022): 1715–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/eei.v11i3.3727.

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Information systems and data exchange between government institutions are growing rapidly around the world, and with it, the threats to information within government departments are growing. In recent years, research into the development and construction of secure information systems in government institutions seems to be very effective. Based on information system principles, this study proposes a model for providing and evaluating security for all of the departments of government institutions. The requirements of any information system begin with the organization's surroundings and objective

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Sujadmiko, Bayu, Intan Fitri Meutia, Didik Kurniawan, and A. Negra Mardenitami. "The urgency of digital right management on personal data protection." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 10, no. 1 (2021): 253–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v10i1.990.

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Today, the utilization of technology is not merely for the sake of entertainment, but also the exchange of information, trade, study, and governance. Followed by the increasing level of the technology application in various activities, not a few people become victims or perpetrators of a personal data breach in the cyber world. Thus, it is necessary to implement digital right management (DRM) by the manager of electronic systems, the Government and rights holders in the cyber world in computer systems. The Indonesian government has validated the rules that accommodate the protection of the per

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Goh, Samuel, and Molly Wasko. "The Effects of Leader-Member Exchange on Member Performance in Virtual World Teams." Journal of the Association for Information Systems 13, no. 10 (2012): 861–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17705/1jais.00308.

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22

Binzhang, Li. "Blockchain technology use case in supply chains in transport hubs." Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal 19, no. 4 (2022): 536–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26518/2071-7296-2022-19-4-536-545.

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Introduction. Efficient freight transport and management in large transportation hubs is crucial to world trade. Existing freight management systems fail to ensure traceability, transparency, information security and consistency of data stored and exchanged during the various operational processes. As a result, this has a negative impact on the performance of transport hubs.Materials and methods. The use of digital information and communication technology (ICT) applications in the transport industry can lead to highly automated processes and more cost-effective solutions. Freight transport req

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Хазиева, Рушана, and Розалия Юсупова. "INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES - THE CHALLENGE OF THE TIME." Rule-of-law state: theory and practice 16, no. 4-1 (2020): 11–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33184/pravgos-2020.4.2.

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This article focuses on information technologies and gives their classification. The advantages and disadvantages of the introduction of the latest information, telecommunication and cybernetic technologies are highlighted. The authors draw attention to the necessity to unite efforts of all countries regarding information security. It is emphasized that in modern conditions the information systems of one country are part of the global system, which in turn leads to the vulnerability of information systems and the possibility of external influence on politics and the economy. Purpose of the art

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Arun, Neelan. "The Role of Cryptography in Securing the JWT Ecosystem in Real-World Systems." International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering & Multidisciplinary Physical Sciences 12, no. 5 (2024): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15054780.

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This review paper provides a comprehensive overview of cryptography and its role in JSON Web Tokens (JWT), focusing on secure information exchange in modern web applications and microservices architectures. It introduces key cryptographic concepts, including symmetric and asymmetric encryption, hashing, and digital signatures. It then explores the structure and functionality of JWT and its use in authentication and authorization. The paper also explores JSON Web Signature (JWS) and JSON Web Encryption (JWE), detailing their processes for digital signing, verification, and secure data encryptio

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Riyani, Yani, Kartawati Mardiah, Mahyus Mahyus, et al. "Determinants of Indonesian Capital Market Reaction." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS 22 (March 24, 2023): 360–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23202.2023.22.39.

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Several research results in the Indonesian Capital Market have found a market anomaly phenomenon caused by the market reacting to internal and external information. This study aims to examine whether companyspecific factors (company size, growth, and risk), national macroeconomic factors (Inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on a national scale), and world macroeconomic factors (market returns, Inflation, interest rates, and world-scale exchange rates) ) may cause the Indonesian Capital Market to react. The form of this research is associative descriptive with a population of all comp

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Sowinski, Damian R., Gourab Ghoshal, and Adam Frank. "Exo-Daisy World: Revisiting Gaia Theory through an Informational Architecture Perspective." Planetary Science Journal 6, no. 7 (2025): 176. https://doi.org/10.3847/psj/ade310.

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Abstract The Daisy World model has long served as a foundational framework for understanding the self-regulation of planetary biospheres, providing insights into the feedback mechanisms that may govern inhabited exoplanets. In this study, we extend the classic Daisy World model through the lens of semantic information theory (SIT), aiming to characterize the information flow between the biosphere and planetary environment—what we term the information architecture of Daisy World systems. Our objective is to develop novel methodologies for analyzing the evolution of coupled planetary systems, in

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Mandal, Santanu. "A Social-Exchange Perspective on Supply Chain Innovation." International Journal of Information Systems in the Service Sector 8, no. 3 (2016): 36–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisss.2016070103.

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Supply chain innovation has become all the more important in today's competitive world. Supply chain innovation is the development of newer technologies and procedures along with implementation of new ideas of products and services through necessary supply chain activities. As supply chains are network of inter-connected firms; hence the importance of relational and social exchange attributes like trust, commitment, reciprocity and power are paramount in developing supply chain capabilities. The current investigation adopts a social exchange perspective and investigates the importance of trust

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Fəxrəddin oğlu Şükürov, Cahangir. "Possibilities of application of information technologies in crime investigation." SCIENTIFIC WORK 65, no. 04 (2021): 376–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/65/376-378.

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If we look at history, the creation of the first computer technologies does not coincide with such a long period. With the creation of computer technology, there has been a great leap in the world of technology. At the same time, the creation of video cameras, satellite systems, laptops, mobile phones has played an important role in the acquisition of various types of information and knowledge in our daily lives. The use of modern information technologies in criminal proceedings, search operations, the exchange of international forensic records will organize the activities of law enforcement a

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Mirzakarimov, Baxtiyor Abdusalomovich, and Azizjon Mo'minjon o'g'li Xayitov. "THE USE OF BIOMETRIC AUTHENTICATION TECHNIQUES FOR SAFEGUARDING DATA IN COMPUTER SYSTEMS AGAINST UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS OR BREACHES." Al-Farg'oniy avlodlari 1, no. 2 (2023): 33–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7979123.

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In today’s world, the focus of information security and cyber security is to minimize the risks associated with traditional password-based security solutions. Passwords have long been recognized as a weak link in security systems. Biometric authentication, on the other hand, offers a solution by linking personal identification with our physical features and behavioral patterns. With the increasing need for secure information exchange, there is a growing demand for implementing biometric authentication methods that utilize biological traits to safeguard computer systems

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Huang, Mengxing, Qili Bao, Yu Zhang, and Wenlong Feng. "A Hybrid Algorithm for Forecasting Financial Time Series Data Based on DBSCAN and SVR." Information 10, no. 3 (2019): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info10030103.

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Financial prediction is an important research field in financial data time series mining. There has always been a problem of clustering massive financial time series data. Conventional clustering algorithms are not practical for time series data because they are essentially designed for static data. This impracticality results in poor clustering accuracy in several financial forecasting models. In this paper, a new hybrid algorithm is proposed based on Optimization of Initial Points and Variable-Parameter Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (OVDBCSAN) and support vector

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Khomenko, E. G. "Electronic payment systems in Russia and in foreign countries." Actual Problems of Russian Law, no. 8 (September 20, 2019): 159–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2019.105.8.159-164.

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The paper is devoted to a comparative analysis of payment systems using electronic technologies in the implementation of money transfer services in Russia and abroad. A comparative analysis of payment systems in the UK, USA, France, Switzerland with Russian payment systems is carried out, electronic information exchange systems used in national payment systems of states are considered. The importance of the mentioned system for wholesale payment systems in any country of the world is noted. The author makes conclusions on progressive electronic payment management systems in the Russian Federat

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Taylor, P., S. Cox, G. Walker, D. Valentine, and P. Sheahan. "WaterML2.0: development of an open standard for hydrological time-series data exchange." Journal of Hydroinformatics 16, no. 2 (2013): 425–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/hydro.2013.174.

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The increasing global demand on freshwater is resulting in nations improving their terrestrial water monitoring and reporting systems to better understand the availability, and quality, of this valuable resource. A barrier to this is the inability for stakeholders to share information relating to water observations data: traditional hydrological information systems have relied on internal custom data formats to exchange data, leading to issues in data integration and exchange. Organisations are looking to information standards to assist in data exchange, integration and interpretation to lower

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Jetlund, Knut, Erling Onstein, and Lizhen Huang. "Information Exchange between GIS and Geospatial ITS Databases Based on a Generic Model." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 3 (2019): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8030141.

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This study aims to improve interoperability between Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and geospatial databases for Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). Road authorities maintain authoritative information for legal and safe navigation in GIS databases. This information needs to be shared with ITS databases for route planning and navigation, and for use in combination with local knowledge from vehicle sensors. Current solutions for modelling and exchanging geospatial information in the domains of GIS and ITS have been studied and evaluated. Limitations have been pointed out related to usabili

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Casey, Christopher A. "Deglobalization and the Disintegration of the European News System, 1918–34." Journal of Contemporary History 53, no. 2 (2017): 267–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022009416678917.

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In the late-nineteenth century, the world's news was shared among three European news agencies. This cooperation created an efficient and organized system of information exchange that distributed news to newspapers around the world. But by the interwar period that system had fallen into disarray. News that had taken hours to make its way from Austria to Australia could now take weeks. The League of Nations attempted to reconstruct a global system of information exchange and to regulate communications systems and tariffs that impeded the flow of news and information. Those efforts, however, fai

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Costello, Kaitlin Light. "Social relevance assessments for virtual worlds." Journal of Documentation 73, no. 6 (2017): 1209–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jd-07-2016-0096.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of social relevance assessments, which are judgments made by individuals when they seek out information within virtual social worlds such as online support groups (OSGs). Design/methodology/approach Constructivist grounded theory was employed to examine the phenomenon of information exchange in OSGs for chronic kidney disease. In-depth interviews were conducted with 12 participants, and their posts in three OSGs were also harvested. Data were analyzed using inductive content analysis and the constant comparative method. Theoretical

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Jamolova, Gulbanbegim Muzaffarovna. "APPROACHES TO THE DESIGN OF TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND THEIR USE IN COMPUTER EDUCATION." CENTRAL ASIAN JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMPUTER SCIENCES (CAJECS) 1, no. 3 (2022): 22–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7336586.

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In this article, software development of information exchange in telecommunication technologies is studied and analyzed, and their role in information transfer, especially the aspects of quality communication transfer, is analyzed. Aspects of interdependence of today's modern means of communication are considered. Also, database management, their management experiences were studied, and the most popular programs used in data transfer were analyzed and the conclusions were highlighted. The telecommunication environment of educational materials is formed, and the participants of the educatio

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Wang, Tawei, and Jia-Lang Seng. "Mandatory Adoption of XBRL and Foreign Institutional Investors' Holdings: Evidence from China." Journal of Information Systems 28, no. 2 (2014): 127–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/isys-50789.

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ABSTRACT This paper investigates the association between the mandatory adoption of the eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) in China and foreign institutional investors' interest. Based on a sample from the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in the period from 2004 to 2009, our results demonstrate that the adoption of XBRL is positively related to foreign institutional investors' holdings. In addition, although state-owned enterprises (SOEs), compared to non-SOEs, have fewer foreign institutional investors' holdings in our sample period, the adoption of XBRL reduc

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Klein, G. O. "Standardization of Health Informatics – Results and Challenges." Methods of Information in Medicine 41, no. 04 (2002): 261–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1634486.

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Summary Objectives: This review article aims to highlight the importance of standards for effective communication and provides an overview of international standardization activities. Methods: This article is based on the experience of the author of European standardization in CEN, which he leads, and the global work of ISO, where he is leading the security working group, and an overview of the work of DICOM, IEEE and HL7, partly using their web presentations. Results: Health communication is highly dependent of the general development of information technology with standards coming from ISO/I

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Rohman, Abdul. "How information sharing at information grounds helps reconnect a religiously divided society? Cafés, Christians and Muslims in Ambon, Indonesia." Journal of Documentation 76, no. 6 (2020): 1155–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jd-03-2019-0054.

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PurposeDifferent worldviews have been posed as constraining to information sharing. Religion is one element that constitutes the way people view the world. In many countries, religion has become a source for violent conflicts. This study investigates how Christians and Muslims in Ambon, Indonesia shared information at cafes situated at border areas and it helped the two religious communities reconcile their different worldviews after over a decade of living in conflicts.Design/methodology/approachInformed by information grounds theory, this study analyzes data collected through a series of obs

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Lebed, V. V. "Experience of the world's most famous soil information systems. Analytical." AgroChemistry and Soil Science, no. 94 (2023): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/acss94-06.

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The review article is devoted to the analysis of the practical experience of famous world centers for the collection of soil information in databases and soil information systems. The article examines the global experience of information provision of soil research and implementation of information technologies for soil resource management. The importance of developing databases of soil parameters and properties using methods standardized and harmonized with international ones is indicated. The main concepts of soil information systems are outlined and their classification by activity levels is

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Zvyagin, Leonid S. "MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF GLOBAL SYSTEMS AND FORECASTING OF ITS MAIN OBJECTS." SOFT MEASUREMENTS AND COMPUTING 11, no. 60 (2022): 41–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/2618-9976.2022.11.004.

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States interact closely with each other and the economies of each of them depend on various factors affecting them. The modern world cannot be imagined without the interaction of the economies of different countries. The XXI century can be safely called the heyday of globalization. Every day there is an exchange of goods, services, experience and information. The politics of one country somehow affects the politics of another country. Therefore, problems arising in the modern world within one country find their influence on other countries interacting with it. Minimizing risks and predicting t

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Mukhametov, D. R. "State in Context of Dataism: Swarm of Political Agents and Data Management in Russia and the World." Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University 13, no. 6 (2024): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2023-13-6-30-37.

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The article analyzes the transformation of the state in context of dataism. Dataism is a paradigm that (1) recognizes the crucial role of data in policy preparation and evaluation, (2) considers all systems as a structures of data exchange between decentralized agents for coordination and collective decision-making. In context of dataism the state implements information incentives through data policy to receive feedback from citizens and businesses in the form of engagement in management, value creation, production of local innovations. Dataism transforms the state in a swarm of political agen

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Usharani, B. "Integrity and Privacy through Authentication Key Exchange Protocols for Distributed Systems." Asian Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology 6, no. 2 (2017): 40–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajeat-2017.6.2.819.

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Networking is the practice of connecting several computing devices together in order to share resources.In real world, attacks via force and fraud are privacy (unauthorized release of information), Integrity (tampering with data), Service (denial of service).The goals are disallow unauthorized access, allow authorized access, resist DOS attacks .In recent years, many efficient AKE protocols have been proposed to achieve user privacy and integrity in the communications. A communication model is a representation where there are a large number of clients accessing multiple remote and distributed

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Haifaa, Jassim Muhasin, Yahya Gheni Ali, and Adil Yousif Hiba. "Proposed model for data protection in information systems of government institutions." Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 11, no. 3 (2022): 1715~1722. https://doi.org/10.11591/eei.v11i3.3727.

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Information systems and data exchange between government institutions are growing rapidly around the world, and with it, the threats to information within government departments are growing. In recent years, research into the development and construction of secure information systems in government institutions seems to be very effective. Based on information system principles, this study proposes a model for providing and evaluating security for all of the departments of government institutions. The requirements of any information system begin with the organization's surroundings and objec

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Vicoveanu, Dragoş, Ovidiu Gherman, Iuliana Șoldănescu, and Alexandru Lavric. "Patient Health Record Smart Network Challenges and Trends for a Smarter World." Sensors 25, no. 12 (2025): 3710. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25123710.

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Personal health records (PHRs) are digital repositories that allow individuals to access, manage, and share their health information. By enabling patients to track their health over time and communicate effectively with healthcare providers, personal health records support more personalized care and improve the quality of healthcare. Their integration with emerging technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and blockchain, enhances the utility and security of health data management, facilitating continuous health monitoring, automated decision support, an

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Santos, M. R., T. Q. V. de Sá, F. E. da Silva, M. R. dos Santos Junior, T. A. Maia, and Z. S. N. Reis. "Health Information Exchange for Continuity of Maternal and Neonatal Care Supporting: A Proof-of-Concept Based on ISO Standard." Applied Clinical Informatics 08, no. 04 (2017): 1082–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4338/aci-2017-06-ra-0106.

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Background Around the world, people receive care at various institutions; therefore, clinical information is recorded either on paper or distributed on different information systems with reduced capabilities for sharing data. One approach to handling the complex nature of the health information systems and making it interoperable is the two-level modeling, and the ISO 13606 standard is an option to support this model. A regionally governed EHR program in Brazil proposed to use the ISO 13606 standard and archetypes. This program includes an EHR repository for consolidating the longitudinal elec

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Ji, Yunfeng, Wei Li, and Gang Wang. "Event-Triggered Consensus Control in Euler–Lagrange Systems Subject to Communication Delays and Intermittent Information Exchange." Mathematics 12, no. 7 (2024): 942. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math12070942.

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In this paper, we investigate the consensus control problem of Euler–Lagrange systems which can be used to describe the motion of various mechanical systems such as manipulators and quadcopters. We focus on consensus control strategies, which are important for achieving coordinated behavior in multi-agent systems. The paper considers the key challenges posed by random communication delays and packet losses that are increasingly common in networked control systems. In addition, it is assumed that each system receives information from neighboring agents intermittently. Addressing these challenge

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Choudhary, Sarika, and Nishtha Kesswani. "A Survey." International Journal of Information Security and Privacy 13, no. 1 (2019): 86–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisp.2019010107.

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The latest buzzword in internet technology nowadays is the Internet of Things. The Internet of Things (IoT) is an ever-growing network which will transform real-world objects into smart or intelligent virtual objects. IoT is a heterogeneous network in which devices with different protocols can connect with each other in order to exchange information. These days, human life depends upon the smart things and their activities. Therefore, implementing protected communications in the IoT network is a challenge. Since the IoT network is secured with authentication and encryption, but not secured aga

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Wei, Ziquan, Tingting Dan, Jiaqi Ding, and Guorong Wu. "Efficient Graph Representation Learning by Non-Local Information Exchange." Electronics 14, no. 5 (2025): 1047. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14051047.

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Graphs are an effective data structure for characterizing ubiquitous connections as well as evolving behaviors that emerge in inter-wined systems. Limited by the stereotype of node-to-node connections, learning node representations is often confined in a graph diffusion process where local information has been excessively aggregated, as the random walk of graph neural networks (GNN) explores far-reaching neighborhoods layer-by-layer. In this regard, tremendous efforts have been made to alleviate feature over-smoothing issues such that current backbones can lend themselves to be used in a deep

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Peruginelli, Ginevra. "Accessing Legal Information Across Boundaries: A New Challenge." International Journal of Legal Information 37, no. 3 (2009): 276–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500005345.

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AbstractIn the actual multilingual and multicultural environment there is a significant need, in the academic world, in the legal profession, in business settings as well as in the context of public administration services to citizens, of common understanding and exchange of legal concepts of the various legal systems. At the same time, there is a strong pressure for the preservation of their basic sense and value. Both requirements are quite difficult to meet, and they are complicated by the complexity of legal language and by the variety of modalities used to express law within the various l

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