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1

D, Khureldavaa, Odontuya G, Tsiiregzen A, Oyuntsetseg D, Daariimaa B, and Amarsanaa B. "Comparative study of the chemical composition of submineral water from the central and east part of Mongolia." Bulletin of Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, no. 5 (November 30, 2018): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5564/bicct.v0i5.1071.

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We conducted the study of physico-chemical characteristics as hydrochemical composition and micro-elements in submineral water samples from Khuvsgul (WS1, WS2), Arkhangai (WS3-WS5), Khentii (WS6-WS11) and Dornogovi (WS12) provinces in 2017 and 2018. The pH data of submineral water in the Central part (WS1-WS5) were determined as 7.21 to 7.65, but in the East part (WS6-WS12) were showed less acidic as 5.68 to 7.86. The elec-trical conductivity (EC) and oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) in submineral water samples were ranged from 10.1 to 56.5 mS/m and -236 to 184 mV, respectively. Specificall
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2

Zhang, Zheng-Zheng, Dong Tian, Ji-Ning Gao, Xue-Mei Qin, and Zhen-Yu Li. "Evaluation of the water soluble extractive of astragali radix with different growth patterns using 1H-NMR spectroscopy." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 70, no. 9-10 (2015): 257–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2015-5018.

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Abstract Astragali radix (AR), known in China as huangqi, is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. Water soluble extractive (WSE) values play an important role in the quality evaluation of herbal drugs. In this study, WSE of wild and cultivated AR were compared systematically. The WSE value of cultivated AR was significantly higher than that of the wild AR, and their UV-absorbance in the range of 250–400 nm was also different. The chemical compositions of different WSE were further compared by 1H NMR spectroscopy combined with multivariate analysis. Results from the principal componen
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3

Kadlag, R. B., P. P. Pawase, N. R. Gatkal, J. K. Khurdal, and S. M. Nalawade. "Hypsometric Analysis of Watershed using Geographical Information System." Journal of Agriculture Research and Technology 47, no. 02 (2022): 239–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.56228/jart.2022.47221.

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Hypsometry of drainage basins (area-elevation analysis) has generally been used to reveal the stages of geomorphic development (stabilized, mature and young). In the present study, Kanoli river watershed located in Nashik district of Maharashtra was considered as the study area. The watershed was delineated into seven sub-watersheds and hypsometric analysis was carried out for all of them using the digital contour map, which was generated using Arc/Info GIS. In analysis, a curve is derived by plotting the relative heights (h/H) and relative areas (a/A); the obtained curve is called as hypsomet
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Mitchell, Kim M., Kendra L. Rieger, and Diana E. McMillan. "A Template Analysis of Writing Self-Efficacy Measures." Journal of Nursing Measurement 25, no. 2 (2017): 205–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1061-3749.25.2.205.

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Background and Purpose: This investigation reviews the item content of writing self-efficacy (WSE) measures developed for undergraduate students. Bandura’s self-efficacy theory and a writing theory by Flower and Hayes informed the a priori themes used to develop a template of WSE categories critical to the concept. Method: Articles describing WSE measures were identified through Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PsycINFO, Education Resources Information Center (ERIC), PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar (1984–2015). A template analysis method was used to analyze
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5

Khan, Rafiullah, Muhammad Arshad Islam, Mohib Ullah, Muhammad Aleem, and Muhammad Azhar Iqbal. "Privacy Exposure Measure: A Privacy-Preserving Technique for Health-Related Web Search." Journal of Medical Imaging and Health Informatics 9, no. 6 (2019): 1196–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jmihi.2019.2709.

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The increasing use of web search engines (WSEs) for searching healthcare information has resulted in a growing number of users posting personal health information online. A recent survey demonstrates that over 80% of patients use WSE to seek health information. However, WSE stores these user's queries to analyze user behavior, result ranking, personalization, targeted advertisements, and other activities. Since health-related queries contain privacy-sensitive information that may infringe user's privacy. Therefore, privacy-preserving web search techniques such as anonymizing networks, profile
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Babar, Zahir Uddin Mohammed, Irwandi Jaswir, Mohd Hafidz Mahamad Maifiah, et al. "The Thrombolytic and Cytotoxic Effects of Nigella sativa (L.) Seeds: The Prophetic Medicine." International Journal of Halal Research 2, no. 2 (2020): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18517/ijhr.2.2.70-77.2020.

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The Water-Soluble Extract (WSE) is a crude bioactive phytoconstituent of Nigella sativa (L.) seeds discovered recently. The current findings report about the thrombolytic and cytotoxic effects of WSE using human blood clot lysis and brine shrimp lethality (BSL) bioassay. The thrombolytic effect of WSE (1,666.67 µg/mL) was determined via the clot and lysate weight measurements compared to streptokinase (STK) of 30,000 IU/mL and normal saline (NS) while the cytotoxicity of WSE (44.14-2,000 µg/mL) against vincristine sulfate (VCS;3.125-100 µg/mL). WSE has shown extremely statistically significant
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7

Deshwal, Gaurav Kr, Laura G. Gómez-Mascaraque, Mark Fenelon, and Thom Huppertz. "Soluble Salts in Processed Cheese Prepared with Citrate- and Phosphate-Based Calcium Sequestering Salts." Molecules 29, no. 15 (2024): 3631. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29153631.

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In this study, the protein and salts distribution (Ca, P, Na and Mg) in processed cheese (PC) samples prepared with 180 or 360 mEq/kg of the calcium sequestering salts (CSS) disodium phosphate (DSP), disodium pyrophosphate (DSPP), sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) and trisodium citrate (TSC) was studied. For this purpose, a water-soluble extract (WSE) of PC samples was prepared. All PC samples contained 45–46% moisture, 26–27% fat and 20–21% protein and had a pH of 5.2 or 5.7. Ultracentrifugation slightly reduced the protein content of the WSE of PC, indicating that most protein in the WSE was n
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8

Jung, Kyoung-Sim, Jin-Hwa Jung, Hyung-Soo Shin, Jae-Young Park, Tae-Sung In, and Hwi-Young Cho. "The Effects of Taping Combined with Wrist Stabilization Exercise on Pain, Disability, and Quality of Life in Postpartum Women with Wrist Pain: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 7 (2021): 3564. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073564.

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of wrist stabilization exercise combined with taping on wrist pain, disability, and quality of life in postpartum women with wrist pain. Forty-five patients with wrist pain were recruited and randomly divided into three groups: wrist stabilization exercise + taping therapy (WSE + TT) group (n = 15), wrist stabilization exercise (WSE) group (n = 15), and control group (n = 15). The WSE + TT and WSE groups performed wrist stabilization exercises for 40 min (once a day, five times a week for eight weeks), and the control group performed passiv
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9

Ge, Mei, Yan Su, Han Wang, Guohui Yang, and Junfeng Zhang. "Interface depended electronic and magnetic properties of vertical CrI3/WSe2 heterostructures." RSC Advances 9, no. 26 (2019): 14766–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra01825e.

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Jiang, Liguang, Filippo Bandini, Ole Smith, Inger Klint Jensen, and Peter Bauer-Gottwein. "The Value of Distributed High-Resolution UAV-Borne Observations of Water Surface Elevation for River Management and Hydrodynamic Modeling." Remote Sensing 12, no. 7 (2020): 1171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12071171.

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Water level or water surface elevation (WSE) is an important state variable of rivers, lakes, and wetlands. Hydrodynamic models of rivers and streams simulate WSE and can benefit from spatially distributed WSE observations, to increase model reliability and predictive skill. This has been partially addressed by satellite radar altimetry, but satellite altimetry is unable to deliver useful data for small rivers. To overcome such limitations, we deployed a radar altimetry system on an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), to map spatially distributed WSE. We showed that UAV altimetry can provide observ
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Retnosari, Ekadewi, Siti Fatimah, and Miskiyah Miskiyah. "ENGARUH WORKPLACE STRECHING EXERCISE (WSE) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL DISORDER (MSDs) PADA BIDAN DALAM PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN." Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research 5, no. 4 (2023): 998–1010. http://dx.doi.org/10.35971/jjhsr.v5i4.19503.

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Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) merupakan masalah kesehatan dan dapat berdampak berbahaya pada produktivitas kerja dan kualitas hidup para bidan dalam menolong persalinan. Hal ini dapat disebabkan posisi kerja yang janggal, manual handling dan berdiri dalam waktu lama. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah Workplace Streching Exercise (WSE) dengan melakukan peregangan dapat menguragi masalah MSDs. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh WSE terhadap penurunan keluhan MSDs pada bidan. Temuan kebaruan penelitian ini penggunaan WSE untuk menurunkan keluah MSDs pada bidan. Desai
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12

Jang, Ah-Ra, Yun-Ji Lee, Dong-Yeon Kim, et al. "Water Extract of Desalted Salicornia europaea Inhibits RANKL-Induced Osteoclast Differentiation and Prevents Bone Loss in Ovariectomized Mice." Nutrients 15, no. 23 (2023): 4968. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15234968.

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Osteoporosis, which is often associated with increased osteoclast activity due to menopause or aging, was the main focus of this study. We investigated the inhibitory effects of water extract of desalted Salicornia europaea L. (WSE) on osteoclast differentiation and bone loss in ovariectomized mice. Our findings revealed that WSE effectively inhibited RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation, as demonstrated by TRAP staining, and also suppressed bone resorption and F-actin ring formation in a dose-dependent manner. The expression levels of genes related to osteoclast differentiation, including
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13

Castro, C., A. F. Cardona, N. Reguart, et al. "Wood-smoke exposure (WSE) as a predictor of response and survival in erlotinib-treated advanced lung adenocarcinoma (ALA) patients (pts) (ONCOLGroup study)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 27, no. 15_suppl (2009): e19052-e19052. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.e19052.

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e19052 Background: There is consistent information suggesting that long-term WSE constitutes a risk factor for lung cancer. More than 50 years of WSE was associated with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In Colombia the prevalence of WSE in areas having less economic development is approximately 24%. The aim of the study was to evaluate WSE as a predictor of response and survival in ALA pts. Methods: This study included 168 pts with ALA treated between 2002 and 2007 in four referring hospitals of Bogotá. Retrospectively, we estimated overall response rates (ORR), time to progression (TTP) an
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14

Zhang, Yu, Jingwei Xiao, Xi Xie, Huanjun Chen, and Shaozhi Deng. "Layer dependence of the photoelectrochemical performance of a WSe2 photocathode characterized using in situ microscale measurements." RSC Advances 9, no. 53 (2019): 30925–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra06297a.

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The performance of WSe<sub>2</sub> PEC cathode increased with decreasing number of layers. Monolayer WSe<sub>2</sub> exhibited best PEC characteristics and IPCE efficiency. The basal-plane of WSe<sub>2</sub> sheet had the same PEC catalytic activity with the edge sites.
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15

Zhang, Zhian, Xing Yang, and Yun Fu. "Nanostructured WSe2/C composites as anode materials for sodium-ion batteries." RSC Advances 6, no. 16 (2016): 12726–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra25645c.

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75.57% crystal WSe<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed on a carbon matrix to form WSe<sub>2</sub>/C nanomaterials using a solid-state reaction. The WSe<sub>2</sub>/C nanomaterials in sodium-ion batteries exhibit high discharge capacity and excellent cycling stability.
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16

LIMA, Gisiane R., Sérgio Henrique BORGES, Marina ANCIÃES, and Cintia CORNELIUS. "Ecomorphology and functional diversity of generalist and specialist bird assemblages in Amazonian white-sand ecosystem habitat patches." Acta Amazonica 53, no. 2 (2023): 141–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4392202203280.

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ABSTRACT Birds that inhabit white-sand ecosystems (WSE) in the Amazon are adapted to habitats distributed as isolated patches. These environments occur in sandy soils that are extremely poor in nutrients, have low floristic diversity and support bird assemblages restricted to WSE. We investigated whether bird species specialized in WSE have morphological or ecological traits that distinguish them from generalist birds that share the same habitat but are not restricted to WSE. We collected morphological and ecological data from 22 specialist and 102 generalist bird species from WSE and describe
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17

Ko, Jin-Sung, Bo-Yoon Chang, Young-Ju Choi, et al. "Ashwagandha Ethanol Extract Attenuates Sarcopenia-Related Muscle Atrophy in Aged Mice." Nutrients 16, no. 1 (2024): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16010157.

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The investigation focused on the impact of Withania somnifera (ashwagandha) extract (WSE) on age-related mechanisms affecting skeletal muscle sarcopenia-related muscle atrophy in aged mice. Beyond evaluating muscular aspects, the study explored chronic low-grade inflammation, muscle regeneration, and mitochondrial biogenesis. WSE administration, in comparison to the control group, demonstrated no significant differences in body weight, diet, or water intake, affirming its safety profile. Notably, WSE exhibited a propensity to reduce epidermal and abdominal fat while significantly increasing mu
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Yoon, Minho, and Jiyoul Lee. "Charge transfer doping with an organic layer to achieve a high-performance p-type WSe2 transistor." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 9, no. 30 (2021): 9592–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1tc01780b.

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A WSe<sub>2</sub> FET with a top DNTT layer was fabricated and exhibited remarkable performances: decent on–off switching and high hole mobility. The deposition of DNTT on the WSe<sub>2</sub> induced the charge transfer from DNTT to WSe<sub>2</sub> and, thus, p-doping of the latter.
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Prihandoko, Lastika Ary, Ana Shohibul Manshur Al Ahmad, Fredy Fredy, and Fathu Rahman. "Multi-Regression Analysis of Factors Influencing Perceived Academic Writing Competence (PAWC) of Vocational School Students." OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 16, no. 2 (2022): 329–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/ojbs.v16i2.6928.

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Most upper-semester students who fail to graduate have an issue with their perceived academic writing competence (PAWC). PAWC is associated with writing self-efficacy (WSE) and writer's block (WB). Thus, improving WSE and decreasing WB are crucial for succeeding in the final project writing of the upper-semester students. Only limited studies focused on exploring academic writing practice for vocational students by survey strategy. This study used a quantitative approach to test the hypothesis that WSE and WB positively affect PAWC. Respondents were selected using random sampling involving 200
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Mathaba, Richard Siphamandla Ryan, and Nirmala Dorasamy. "Education within public management in South Africa: A focus on external Whole-School Evaluation process’ contribution in Mpumalanga province." Risk Governance and Control: Financial Markets and Institutions 5, no. 3 (2015): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/rgcv5i3c1art6.

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The study focused on the role played by public sector management in South Africa towards the country’s total development and improvement. This article also analyses how through the Whole School Evaluation (WSE) process, the education system in South Africa seeks to ensure that the schooling is effective. This paper examines public management, public administration as well as new public management (NPM). The aim is to illustrate a view of how education fits in the broader public management and how the WSE process assists schooling in South Africa and Mpumalanga in particular. This is to ensure
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Maccioni, Riccardo, Marcello Serra, Jacopo Marongiu, et al. "Effects of docosanyl ferulate, a constituent of Withania somnifera, on ethanol- and morphine-elicited conditioned place preference and ERK phosphorylation in the accumbens shell of CD1 mice." Psychopharmacology 239, no. 3 (2022): 795–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00213-022-06069-w.

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Abstract Background Docosanyl ferulate (DF) is a behaviourally active GABAA receptor complex (GABAAR) agonist, recently isolated from the standardized methanolic extract of Withania somnifera Dunal (WSE) root. Previous studies have shown that WSE prevents both ethanol- and morphine-dependent acquisition and expression of conditioned place preference (CPP) and stimulation of dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens shell (AcbSh). Aims The study aimed at determining (a) whether DF contributes to WSE’s ability to affect the acquisition and expression of ethanol- and morphine-elicited CPP and, gi
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Särkelä, Mika O. K., Miikka J. Ermes, Mark J. van Gils, Arvi M. Yli-Hankala, Ville H. Jäntti, and Anne P. Vakkuri. "Quantification of Epileptiform Electroencephalographic Activity during Sevoflurane Mask Induction." Anesthesiology 107, no. 6 (2007): 928–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000291444.68894.ee.

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Background Sevoflurane may induce epileptiform electroencephalographic activity leading to unstable Bispectral Index numbers, underestimating the hypnotic depth of anesthesia. The authors developed a method for the quantification of epileptiform electroencephalographic activity during sevoflurane anesthesia. Methods Electroencephalographic data from 60 patients under sevoflurane mask induction were used in the analysis. Electroencephalographic data were visually classified. A novel electroencephalogram-derived quantity, wavelet subband entropy (WSE), was developed. WSE variables were calculate
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Chen, Huihua, Hujun Li, Yige Wang, and Baoquan Cheng. "A Comprehensive Assessment Approach for Water-Soil Environmental Risk during Railway Construction in Ecological Fragile Region Based on AHP and MEA." Sustainability 12, no. 19 (2020): 7910. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12197910.

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With China’s government facilitating railway projects, more railway lines inevitably pass through ecological fragile regions (EFRs). Railway construction activities in EFRs might cause detrimental impacts on the local water-soil environment (WSE), which is the basis of the local ecological system that if destroyed can induce secondary disasters. Studies on the WSE risk (WSER) during railway construction in EFRs are limited. As such, this study aims to offer preliminary insight into the WSER assessment of railway construction in EFRs. WSERs were identified firstly based on the literature review
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Pan, Feifei. "Accuracy Assessment of Estimated River Water Surface Elevations from Landsat 8 and 9 Imagery among Twenty Water Indices." Remote Sensing 16, no. 16 (2024): 3054. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16163054.

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A method for estimating river water surface elevation (WSE) from Landsat imagery using the river inundation area–water surface elevation (RIA-WSE) rating curve constructed from the U.S. Geological Survey Topobathymetric Elevation Model (TEM) data was developed and tested at six gauging stations along the Upper Mississippi River. Otsu’s automatic threshold selection algorithm was employed for the image classification and estimation of inundation areas within each predefined polygon around each gauging station. In addition to the commonly used green-band-based water indices, Landsat 8 and 9 OLI’
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Theodorou, Georgios, and Ioannis Politis. "Leucocyte expression of genes implicated in the plasminogen activation cascade is modulated by yoghurt peptides." Journal of Dairy Research 83, no. 3 (2016): 360–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029916000418.

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The urokinase-plasminogen activator (u-PA), its receptor (u-PAR) and the inhibitors of u-PA (PAI-1 and PAI-2) provide a multi-molecular system in leucocytes that exerts pleiotropic functions influencing the development of inflammatory and immune responses. The objective of the present study was to examine the ability of water soluble extracts (WSE) obtained from traditional Greek yoghurt made from bovine or ovine milk to modulate the expression of u-PA, u-PAR, PAI-1 and PAI-2 in ovine monocytes and neutrophils. WSE were obtained from 8 commercial traditional type Greek yoghurts made from ovine
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Xia, Linlin, Yanke Tan, Chongyin Li, and Cheng Cheng. "The Classification of Synoptic-Scale Eddies at 850 hPa over the North Pacific in Wintertime." Advances in Meteorology 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4797103.

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Empirical orthogonal function (EOF) is applied to the study of the synoptic-scale eddies at 850 hPa over the North Pacific in winter from 1948 to 2010. The western developing pattern synoptic-scale eddies (WSE) and the eastern developing pattern synoptic-scale eddies (ESE) are extracted from the first four leading modes of EOF analysis of high-pass filtered geopotential height. The results show the following: (1) The WSE and the ESE both take the form of a wave train propagating eastward. The WSE reach their largest amplitude around the dateline in the North Pacific, while the largest amplitud
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Paul, Indrojit, Abu Rayhan, and M. A. Khan. "Design and Performance Analysis of Photovoltaic Solar Cells Using WSe2 as an Absorber Layer with SnS2 Electron Transport Layer." New Energy Exploitation and Application 4, no. 1 (2025): 83–101. https://doi.org/10.54963/neea.v4i1.990.

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Recent breakthroughs in solar cell technology have highlighted transition metal dichalcogenides, particularly tungsten diselenide (WSe₂), as exceptional absorber materials due to their remarkable optoelectronic properties. This study presents an innovative thin-film photovoltaic solar cell featuring Cu₂O-WSe₂-SnS₂ layers. Utilizing WSe₂ as the primary absorber, SnS₂ as the electron transport layer (ETL), and Cu₂O as the hole transport layer (HTL), this structure is engineered to maximize light absorption and carrier separation, enhancing energy efficiency. Key performance parameters, including
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Xu, Xiaodan, Cong Wang, Wenqi Xiong, et al. "Strain regulated interlayer coupling in WSe2/WS2 heterobilayer." Nanotechnology 33, no. 8 (2021): 085705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ac3a39.

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Abstract Strain engineering can effectively modify the materials lattice parameters at atomic scale, hence it has become an efficient method for tuning the physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials. The study of the strain regulated interlayer coupling is deserved for different kinds of heterostructures. Here, we systematically studied the strain engineering of WSe2/WS2 heterostructures as well as their constituent monolayers. The measured Raman and photoluminescence spectra demonstrate that the strain can evidently modulate the phonon energy and exciton emission of monolayer WSe2
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Moon, Inyong, Sungwon Lee, Myeongjin Lee, et al. "The device level modulation of carrier transport in a 2D WSe2 field effect transistor via a plasma treatment." Nanoscale 11, no. 37 (2019): 17368–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nr05881h.

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Polgar, Lorenzo M., Francesca Fallani, Juul Cuijpers, et al. "Water-swellable elastomers: synthesis, properties and applications." Reviews in Chemical Engineering 35, no. 1 (2018): 45–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revce-2017-0052.

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Abstract Water-swellable elastomers (WSE) constitute a class of rubbery materials that have been widely studied both in academia and industry during the last 25 years. Market pull is the major driver for the exploration of these materials. The need of WSE in several sealing applications has driven the attention of many academic researchers toward the possibility to provide a rubber with water-swelling characteristics. As commercial rubbers are hydrophobic materials, making them swell in water presents an interesting and difficult challenge. This paper reviews the scientific and patent literatu
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Rusu, Marius Emil, Carmen Georgiu, Anca Pop, et al. "Antioxidant Effects of Walnut (Juglans regia L.) Kernel and Walnut Septum Extract in a D-Galactose-Induced Aging Model and in Naturally Aged Rats." Antioxidants 9, no. 5 (2020): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9050424.

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Antioxidant dietary intervention is considered a potential strategy in delaying age-related dysfunctions. In this study of 56 days, we assessed the antioxidant effects of walnut kernel (WK) and walnut septum extract (WSE) in a D-galactose (D-gal)-induced aging model and in a naturally aged rat model. Young Wistar rats, treated with D-gal (1200 mg/week), and old rats received daily WK or WSE added to the feed. After 8 weeks, blood, liver, and brain samples were collected and hematological, biochemical, oxidative stress biomarkers, histological, and immunohistochemical analyses were performed. M
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Karsten, Benjamin J., Justin B. King, and Ravin R. Kumar. "Role of Water-Soluble Enema before Takedown of Diverting Ileostomy for Low Pelvic Anastomosis." American Surgeon 75, no. 10 (2009): 941–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480907501017.

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The integrity of a low pelvic anastomosis is often studied radiographically before takedown of a diverting ileostomy. The aim of this study is to determine the impact of routine water-soluble enema studies (WSE) in our patient population with low pelvic anastomosis. We retrospectively reviewed the operative database for a county teaching hospital from 1998 to 2008. All patients with low pelvic anastomosis (ultralow colorectal, coloanal, and ileoanal pouch anastomosis) with diverting ileostomy who underwent subsequent takedown were identified. Fifty patients met inclusion criteria. Thirty-eight
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Yang, Sujeong, Geonyeop Lee, Janghyuk Kim, Seunghoon Yang, Chul-Ho Lee, and Jihyun Kim. "An in-plane WSe2 p–n homojunction two-dimensional diode by laser-induced doping." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 8, no. 25 (2020): 8393–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0tc01790f.

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Zou, MeiLing, JunFeng Zhang, Han Zhu, et al. "A 3D dendritic WSe2 catalyst grown on carbon nanofiber mats for efficient hydrogen evolution." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 3, no. 23 (2015): 12149–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ta02538a.

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Ma, Dongwei, Benyuan Ma, Zhiwen Lu, et al. "Interaction between H2O, N2, CO, NO, NO2 and N2O molecules and a defective WSe2 monolayer." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 38 (2017): 26022–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp04351a.

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The interaction of various gas molecules with a defective WSe<sub>2</sub> monolayer is theoretically studied. The defective WSe<sub>2</sub> monolayer exhibits enhanced sensing ability toward H<sub>2</sub>O and N<sub>2</sub> molecules. The doping of the WSe<sub>2</sub> monolayer due to the interaction of CO, NO, NO<sub>2</sub>, and N<sub>2</sub>O molecules with Se vacancies is discussed.
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36

Sun, Ying, Xuewei Zhang, Baoguang Mao, and Minhua Cao. "Controllable selenium vacancy engineering in basal planes of mechanically exfoliated WSe2monolayer nanosheets for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution." Chemical Communications 52, no. 99 (2016): 14266–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cc07832j.

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Hu, Sheng De, Da Guang Pi, and Li Xin Li. "Influence of Technology on Deformation Behavior of Cold-Formed High Frequency Induction Welded Steel Pipes." Advanced Materials Research 631-632 (January 2013): 704–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.631-632.704.

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Tests were performed on mechanical property and microstructure of joints on cold-formed high frequency induction welded (HFIW) pipes. The welding surface energy (WSE) is proposed to evaluate the combined effect of technological parameters including the welding speed, input power and wall-thickness. The optimum production technology was obtained. The Widmanstätten microstructure and coarse grains were observed in the overheated zone. The width of the heat-affected zone (HAZ) is proportional to the WSE. With increase of the WSE, the reversed V-shape was formed by the mean bend angle. The optimum
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38

Shari, Weni Widya, and Ritta Farma. "The Effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise (WSE) Intervention on Musculoskeletal Complaints Among Nursing Students in Clinical Practice." Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia 14, no. 03 (2024): 72–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.33221/jiiki.v14i03.3368.

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Background: Musculoskeletal complaints are a common discomfort experienced by nursing students during clinical practice in hospitals. This occurs because they do not pay attention to important factors that pose risks, particularly related to improper patient handling. One intervention used to address these complaints is Workplace Stretching Exercise (WSE). WSE is a series of muscle-stretching exercises designed to relax and increase the flexibility of muscles that are considered problematic. Objectives: To determine the effect of WSE on musculoskeletal complaints among nursing students during
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Golsanamlou, Zahra, Luca Sementa, Teresa Cusati, Giuseppe Iannaccone, and Alessandro Fortunelli. "Theoretical Analysis of a 2D Metallic/Semiconducting Transition-Metal Dichalcogenide NbS2//WSe2 Hybrid Interface." Advanced Theory and Simulations 3 (October 27, 2020): 2000164. https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202000164.

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A first-principles theoretical study of a monolayer-thick lateral heterostructure (LH) joining two different transition metal dichalcogenides, NbS<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;and WSe<sub>2</sub>, is reported. The NbS<sub>2</sub>//WSe<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;LH can be considered a prototypical example of a metal (NbS<sub>2</sub>)/semiconductor (WSe<sub>2</sub>) 2D hybrid heterojunction. First, realistic atomistic models of the NbS<sub>2</sub>//WSe<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;LH are generated and validated, its band structure is derived, and it is subjected to a fragment decomposition and electrostatic potential analysis to
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Charoensuk, Theerapol, Jakob Luchner, and Peter Bauer-Gottwein. "Leveraging Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2 Laser Altimetry and Surface Water Ocean Topography Radar Altimetry for Error Diagnosis in Hydraulic Models: A Case Study of the Chao Phraya River." Remote Sensing 17, no. 4 (2025): 621. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17040621.

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Recent advancements in satellite Earth observation (EO) technology have significantly improved the accuracy and density of data available for monitoring rivers and streams, as well as for diagnosing errors in hydraulic models. Laser and radar altimetry missions, such as ICESat-2 (Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2) and SWOT (Surface Water and Ocean Topography), offer high-resolution measurements of land and water surface elevation (WSE), covering entire river reaches and providing high-resolution WSE profiles along the river chainage, which can be directly compared to hydraulic model r
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Jones, Steven, Lisa Riste, Christine Barrowclough, et al. "Reducing relapse and suicide in bipolar disorder: practical clinical approaches to identifying risk, reducing harm and engaging service users in planning and delivery of care – the PARADES (Psychoeducation, Anxiety, Relapse, Advance Directive Evaluation and Suicidality) programme." Programme Grants for Applied Research 6, no. 6 (2018): 1–296. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/pgfar06060.

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BackgroundBipolar disorder (BD) costs £5.2B annually, largely as a result of incomplete recovery after inadequate treatment.ObjectivesA programme of linked studies to reduce relapse and suicide in BD.DesignThere were five workstreams (WSs): a pragmatic randomised controlled trial (RCT) of group psychoeducation (PEd) versus group peer support (PS) in the maintenance of BD (WS1); development and feasibility RCTs of integrated psychological therapy for anxiety in bipolar disorder (AIBD) and integrated for problematic alcohol use in BD (WS2 and WS3); survey and qualitative investigations of suicid
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Dumore, Nitin G., Milind J. Umekar, Brijrsh G. Taksande, and Manish M. Aglawe. "Withania somnifera attenuates nicotine induced locomotor sensitization and withdrawal symptoms in mice." Journal of Phytopharmacology 7, no. 2 (2018): 180–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2018.7213.

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Objective: To investigate the effect of withania somnifera extract (WSE) on nicotine mediated reinforcement effect and withdrawal symptoms which attributed for the addiction liabilities of nicotine. Methods: In Swiss albino mice nicotine mediated locomotor sensitization and anxiogenic effects of chronic and acute nicotine treatment respectively was tested per se or in combination with WSE. In addition, nicotine withdrawal induced anxiety-like behavior was also studied. Locomotor sensitization was tested by employing open field test (OFT), while symptoms of anxiety were evaluated by subjecting
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ENGEL, ERWAN, CHANTAL SEPTIER, NADINE LECONTE, CHRISTIAN SALLES, and JEAN-LUC LE QUERE. "Determination of taste-active compounds of a bitter Camembert cheese by omission tests." Journal of Dairy Research 68, no. 4 (2001): 675–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029901005209.

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The taste-active compounds of a Camembert cheese selected for its intense bitterness defect were investigated. The water-soluble fraction (WSE) was extracted with pure water and fractionated by successive tangential ultrafiltrations and nanofiltration. The physicochemical assessment of these fractions led to the construction of a model WSE which was compared by sensory evaluation to the crude water-soluble extract, using a panel of 16 trained tasters. As no significant difference was perceived, this model WSE was then used directly or mixed with other cheese components for omission tests. Amon
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Xiao, Xiao, and Tadashi Dohi. "A Comparative Study of Data Transformations for Wavelet Shrinkage Estimation with Application to Software Reliability Assessment." Advances in Software Engineering 2012 (May 13, 2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/524636.

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In our previous work, we proposed wavelet shrinkage estimation (WSE) for nonhomogeneous Poisson process (NHPP)-based software reliability models (SRMs), where WSE is a data-transform-based nonparametric estimation method. Among many variance-stabilizing data transformations, the Anscombe transform and the Fisz transform were employed. We have shown that it could provide higher goodness-of-fit performance than the conventional maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) and the least squares estimation (LSE) in many cases, in spite of its non-parametric nature, through numerical experiments with real s
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Zhang, Xiuyun, Yi Sun, Weicheng Gao, et al. "Sizable bandgaps of graphene in 3d transition metal intercalated defective graphene/WSe2 heterostructures." RSC Advances 9, no. 32 (2019): 18157–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra03034d.

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3d transition metal (TM = Sc–Ni) atom-intercalated G/WSe<sub>2</sub> heterostructures, as well as their defective configurations having single vacancies on graphene or WSe<sub>2</sub> sublayers, are studied.
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Han, Ali, Areej Aljarb, Sheng Liu, et al. "Growth of 2H stacked WSe2 bilayers on sapphire." Nanoscale Horizons 4, no. 6 (2019): 1434–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nh00260j.

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Bilayer WSe<sub>2</sub> nuclei were initially grown along the atomic steps of a sapphire substrate, resembling a “graphoepitaxial mechanism” and gradually formed into overlapped 2H stacked WSe<sub>2</sub> bilayers.
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Chen, T. M., X. J. Wu, J. X. Wang, and G. W. Yang. "WSe2 few layers with enzyme mimic activity for high-sensitive and high-selective visual detection of glucose." Nanoscale 9, no. 32 (2017): 11806–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7nr03179c.

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We demonstrate that WSe<sub>2</sub> nanosheets possess intrinsic enzyme mimic activity, and a platform of WSe<sub>2</sub> nanosheets was constructed to detect glucose concentration, which showed high-sensitive and high-selective.
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Szczepankiewicz, Elżbieta Izabela, Joanna Błażyńska, Beata Zaleska, Farid Ullah, and Windham Eugene Loopesko. "Compliance with Corporate Governance Principles by Energy Companies Compared with All Companies Listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange." Energies 15, no. 17 (2022): 6481. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15176481.

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Disclosure of non-financial information, especially regarding corporate governance (CG), is an important element of companies’ communication with their stakeholders. This paper sets out to define—from a theoretical and practical perspective—the scope of CG reporting in Polish fuel, gas, and energy (“energy”) companies required under EU directives and national regulations. The paper presents the results of a study investigating whether and to what extent annual corporate governance statements (CGSs) prepared by energy companies, compared with other companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange
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Balogun, Olugbenga, Dammah Otieno, Cindi R. Brownmiller, Sun-Ok Lee, and Hye Won Kang. "Effect of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Extract on Carbohydrates-Hydrolyzing Enzymes In Vitro." Agriculture 12, no. 6 (2022): 772. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12060772.

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Hindering the absorption of glucose through inhibition of intestinal carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzymes is an efficient strategy for reducing hyperglycemia. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of watermelon flesh extracts (WFE), rind extract (WRE), skin extract (WSE), and citrulline on intestinal carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzymes and to identify their bioactive compounds. WSE showed higher bioactive compounds and total phenolic content than WFE and WRE. WFE, WRE, and WSE demonstrated dose-dependent inhibition against carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzymes. WFE, WRE, and WSE inhibited α-
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Salvador-Ferrer, Carmen M., Pedro A. Diaz-Fúnez, Álvaro Carrera-Ruiz, Montserrat Monserrat-Hernández, Enrique G. Artero, and Miguel A. Mañas-Rodríguez. "Effects of Workplace Supervised Exercise on Psychological Capital: An Intervention Study." Sports 13, no. 1 (2024): 2. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports13010002.

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Public employees face a growing array of professional challenges, and psychological capital (PC) has emerged as a valuable resource to address them. Workplace supervised exercise (WSE) programs can improve physical fitness and personal resources, though their adoption in organizations is limited. This study examines the impact of a long-term WSE program on the psychological capital of public administration employees. Fifty-five participants completed PC questionnaires and attended at least 40% of the sessions; 49.1% were women, and 40% were over 50 years old (age range: 24–73 years). A quasi-e
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