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Journal articles on the topic 'X-ray diffraction and IR'

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1

Inge, A. K., T. Willhammar, L. B. McCusker, and X. Zou. "SU-66: combining X-ray powder diffraction, electron diffraction and IR spectroscopy." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography 68, a1 (2012): s106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108767312097942.

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2

Chupas, Peter, Karena Chapman, Kevin Beyer, Olaf Borkiewicz, and Haiyan Zhao. "Simultaneous infrared spectroscopy and X-ray PDF measurements." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (2014): C1179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053273314088202.

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Combining insights from diffuse reflection infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) and X-ray pair distribution function (PDF) analysis has the potential to provide deeper insight into complex materials systems under reactive conditions, including heterogeneous catalysts and host-guest systems. We have developed instrumentation and non-ambient reaction cells that enable combined PDF-IR studies without compromise to either measurement. Through careful selection of the IR spectrometer and optics, the IR instrument and reaction cell were adapted to allow angular dispersive X-ray measureme
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3

Aribia, W. Ben, M. Loukil, A. Kabadou, and A. Ben Salah. "X-ray powder diffraction study of Sn0.59Ti0.41Te3O8." Powder Diffraction 23, no. 3 (2008): 228–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1154/1.2960860.

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The crystal structure of titanium-tin tellurium oxide Sn0.59Ti0.41Te3O8 has been determined using X-ray powder diffraction techniques. At room temperature, the title compound crystallizes in cubic space group Ia-3, with lattice parameter a=11.05515(6) Å. Rietveld refinement of the structure led to final confidence factors Rp=0.0395 and Rwp=0.0577. The structure of Sn0.59Ti0.41Te3O8 consists of isolated Ti/SnO6-octahedra slightly deformed in the a direction. The TeO4E [E=lone pair of Te(IV) atoms] groups are located between the octahedra ensuring the stability of the structure by Ti/Sn-O-Te bon
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4

Déchelette-Barbara, A., J. M. Tonnerre, M. C. Saint-Lager, et al. "X-ray anomalous diffraction and resonant magnetic scattering X-ray study of FexMn1−x/Ir(001) superlattices." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 165, no. 1-3 (1997): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-8853(96)00478-7.

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5

Ogorodova, L. P., M. F. Vigasina, E. A. Vlasov, L. V. Mel’chakova, V. V. Krupskaya, and E. M. Spiridonov. "Li-Tosudite: X-Ray Diffraction, IR Spectroscopic, Thermal, and Thermochemical Studies." Geochemistry International 56, no. 3 (2018): 234–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0016702918030059.

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6

Su, Jie, Jie Liang, Yingxia Wang, et al. "PKU-14: combining X-ray powder diffraction, NMR and IR spectroscopy." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography 69, a1 (2013): s113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108767313099029.

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7

Rastsvetaeva, R. K., and N. V. Chukanov. "X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy study of labuntsovite-group minerals." Crystallography Reports 47, no. 6 (2002): 939–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1523537.

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8

Burba, Christopher M., Roger Frech, and Brian Grady. "Stretched PEO–LiCF3SO3 films: Polarized IR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction." Electrochimica Acta 53, no. 4 (2007): 1548–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2007.04.035.

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9

Ye, Yu, Long Li, Joseph R. Smyth, et al. "High-temperature X-ray diffraction, Raman and IR spectroscopy on serandite." Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 46, no. 7 (2019): 705–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00269-019-01032-2.

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10

Quintana Mendoza, Jose H., J. A. Henao, Andrea P. Aparicio, and Arnold R. Romero Bohorquez. "X-ray powder diffraction data and characterization of Mirabegron." Powder Diffraction 32, no. 4 (2017): 290–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0885715617001129.

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Mirabegron, (C21H24N4O2S), is a β3-adrenoceptor agonist approved in Japan, the USA, Canada and Europe, for the treatment of overactive bladder symptoms. There are no entries for this important active pharmaceutical ingredient in the Cambridge Structural Database or the Powder Diffraction File-4/Organics database. In this contribution, the powder diffraction pattern of Mirabegron, an unreported phase, are presented with a study by spectroscopy methods (Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy [FT-IR] and RAMAN) and thermal analysis (thermogravimetric analysis [TGA]-differential scanning calorime
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11

Imre, Silvia, Timea Haidu, Oana Ponta, Szende Vancea, Camil-Eugen Vari, and Amelia Tero-Vescan. "Internal Structure Quality Control of Solid Pharmaceuticals. A Comparative Study." Acta Medica Marisiensis 62, no. 1 (2016): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/amma-2015-0104.

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AbstractObjective: The aim of the study was a comparative investigation by spectral and thermal analysis in order to asses a number of characteristics of different varieties ofrawmaterials of ursodeoxycholic acid and ibuprofen. The different dissolution behavior of two ursodeoxycholic acid pharmaceutical product by crystallinity pattern was investigated. Methods: Raw materials of ursodeoxycholic acid and ibuprofen were used. IR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and X-Ray Diffraction Analysis were applied. Results: The results show no crystallinitydifferences for different batches
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12

Venegas, V., A. Gómez, and E. Reguera. "Powder X-ray diffraction study of disilver(1+) pentacyanonitrosylferrate(2−)." Powder Diffraction 14, no. 3 (1999): 219–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0885715600010563.

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The crystal structure of disilver(1+) pentacyanonitrosylferrate(2−) was studied by X-ray powder diffraction. IR and Mössbauer spectroscopies, thermogravimetric analysis and density measurements were also carried out. This compound is monoclinic, and its lattice parameters are: a=10.986(3) Å, b=6.4080(10) Å, c=7.4545(19) Å, α=δ=90°, β=102.54°(2).
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13

Peters, Lars, Nouri-Saïd Rahmoun, and Wulf Depmeier. "A series of gallium-substituted 4CaO·3Al2O3·3H2O-cement phase analogues: X-ray powder diffraction and IR spectroscopy studies." European Journal of Mineralogy 24, no. 1 (2012): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2011/0023-2152.

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14

Antonio, Selma Gutierrez, Fabio Furlan Ferreira, Gabriel Lima Barros Araujo, Jivaldo do Rosario Matos та Carlos de Oliveira Paiva-Santos. "X-ray diffraction data of tibolone Δ4 isomer (isotibolone)". Powder Diffraction 24, № 4 (2009): 337–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1154/1.3257612.

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Tibolone is used for hormone reposition of postmenopause women and isotibolone is considered the major degradation product of tibolone. Isotibolone can also be present in tibolone API raw materials due to some inadequate synthesis. Its presence is then necessary to be identified and quantified in the quality control of both API and drug products. In this work we present the indexing of an isotibolone X-ray diffraction pattern measured with synchrotron light (λ=1.2407 Å) in the transmission mode. The characterization of the isotibolone sample by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and thermal
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15

Moraes, Itamar José, Maria Cristina Terrile, Otaciro Rangel Nascimento, Máximo Siu Li, Regina Helena Porto Francisco, and Johannes Rüdiger Lechat. "Study of Ca2Fe2−xNbxO5+x phases by X-ray diffraction, IR and EPR spectroscopy." Materials Research Bulletin 27, no. 4 (1992): 523–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-5408(92)90031-t.

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16

Głowiak, T., E. Grech, T. Lis, et al. "The [NHN]− homoconjugated anions: X-ray diffraction, IR and multinuclear MR studies." Journal of Molecular Structure 448, no. 2-3 (1998): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-2860(98)00342-1.

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17

Krausová, D., J. Kamenícek, and V. Bekárek. "The Analysis of Urinary Calculi by X-Ray Diffraction and IR-Spectroscopy." Materials Science Forum 79-82 (January 1991): 757–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.79-82.757.

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18

Moroz, T., and D. Arkhipenko. "Estimation of hydrotalcite in serpentinites by X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography 49, s1 (1993): c276. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108767378092296.

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19

Uztetik-Amour, A., and M. Kizilyalli. "Solid-State Synthesis, X-Ray Powder Diffraction, and IR Data of Na2GdOPO4." Journal of Solid State Chemistry 120, no. 2 (1995): 275–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jssc.1995.1409.

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20

Maxwell, Clark A., Nancy Bell, Craig J. Kennedy, and Tim J. Wess. "X-ray diffraction and FT-IR study of caprine and ovine hide." Paper Conservator 29, no. 1 (2005): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03094227.2005.9638487.

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21

Bi-axia, H., Y. Xiao-htti, Y. Yi-mei, Z. Min, and Y. Xin. "X-ray Diffraction and IR Spectroscopy Study on Calcium-containing Gelatin Film." Journal of Photographic Science 43, no. 6 (1995): 193–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00223638.1995.11738645.

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22

Bayandin, V. V., N. S. Shaglaeva, T. A. Podgorbunskaya, N. D. Lukyanov, N. V. Minaev, and С. С. Makarov. "IR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis of industrial polyvinyl chloride suspension." Proceedings of Universities. Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology 10, no. 3 (2020): 529–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2925-2020-10-3-529-535.

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In terms of the contemporary plastic industry, world production of polyvinyl chloride is second only to polyolefins. Recyclable by almost all known methods, polyvinyl chloride offers high strength, good insulating properties, as well as resistance to acids, oxidising agents and solvents. At the same time, the ability to process polyvinyl chloride into products is limited by its lack of stability at high melt viscosity temperatures, since hydrogen chloride released during its heating catalyses further process of polymer decomposition. Thus, due to the softening temperature of polyvinyl chloride
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23

Panchenko, Anton, Tatyana Dyachkova, Sergey Gromilov, and Yuriy Zaynulin. "Study of Alloys IrxRe1-x (x = 0.65, 0.75 and 0.85)." Solid State Phenomena 203-204 (June 2013): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.203-204.55.

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Ir-Re alloys were synthesized from nanocrystalline iridium and rhenium powders under high pressure (4 GPa) und temperature (2000° C). They were characterized using powder X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.
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24

Yusenko, K. V., E. A. Shusharina, and S. A. Gromilov. "X-ray diffraction study of [MI(NH3)5Cl] [MIIBr6] (MI = Rh, Ir; MII = Re, Ir) polycrystals." Journal of Structural Chemistry 51, no. 5 (2010): 935–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10947-010-0142-8.

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25

Guo, Li, Ji Ping Yu, Xiao Li Li та Wen Ding. "Adsorption of Bisphenol A from the Solution by β-Cyclodextrin Modified TiO2". Applied Mechanics and Materials 665 (жовтень 2014): 579–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.665.579.

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TiO2nanoparticles were modified by β-cyclodextrin with crosslinking agent and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and infrared spectrum (IR spectrum). The X-ray diffraction examination showed that the crystal pattern of TiO2was not changed because of low-temperature during modification process. Analysis of IR spectrum showed that β-cyclodextrin was supported on surface of TiO2nanoparticles. The adsorption control experiment indicated β-cyclodextrin modification methods strongly enhanced adsorption capacity of TiO2for bisphenols A(BPA), because β-cyclodextrin which was on surface of nanopa
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26

ABOUELHASSAN, S., F. SALMAN, M. ELMANSY, and E. SHEHA. "CHARACTERIZATION OF KHCO3 SINGLE CRYSTALS." Surface Review and Letters 11, no. 01 (2004): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x04005901.

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Single crystals of KHCO 3 were grown by the slow evaporation technique of an aqueous solution. Characterization of the sample was done using different techniques such as X-ray diffraction, infrared spectra (IR) and the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) technique. The analysis of the X-ray diffraction pattern indicated that the sample was a single crystal. The results obtained by IR and DSC indicated the presence of phase transition. From the analysis of DSC, the activation energy of transition was carried out by two methods (Kissinger and Ozawa).
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27

Zhang, Xiao Hu, Chun Ying Zhang, Feng Zhan, and Nan Chun Chen. "Fourier Transformation Infrared Spectrum Characteristics of Synthetic Zeolite A." Key Engineering Materials 591 (November 2013): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.591.12.

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Synthesis of zeolite A by the use of natural materials (naturally stellerite) has been achieved without template agent. The final product was tested with X-ray diffraction, which was identified as the zeolite A. Then, the raw material and each step product were tested with Fourier Transformation Infrared (FT-IR). Comparing their FT-IR, we analyzed their spectrum characteristics, differences and reasons.
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28

Tarantino, S. C., M. Zema, F. Maglia, M. C. Domeneghetti, and M. A. Carpenter. "Structural properties of (Mn1-x Fe x )Nb2O6 columbites from X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy." Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32, no. 8-9 (2005): 568–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00269-005-0031-4.

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29

Liu, Lei-Lei, Cai-Xia Yu, Ya-Ru Li, Jing-Jing Han, Feng-Ji Ma, and Lu-Fang Ma. "Positional isomeric effect on the structural variation of Cd(ii) coordination polymers based on flexible linear/V-shaped bipyridyl benzene ligands." CrystEngComm 17, no. 3 (2015): 653–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ce01856g.

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Solvothermal reactions of Cd(OAc)<sub>2</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O with 2,2′-azodibenzoic acid and five positional isomeric N-donor bipyridyl benzene ligands in MeOH/H<sub>2</sub>O at 170 °C gave rise to five coordination polymers. Complexes 1–5 were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
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30

Komiya, Naruyoshi, Takeharu Kageyama, Masaya Naito, and Takeshi Naota. "A clothes-peg-shaped binucleartrans-bis(2-aminotroponato)palladium(II) complex bearing pentamethylene spacers." Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications 69, no. 5 (2013): 503–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108270113004484.

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rac-Bis{μ-trans-2,2′-[pentane-1,5-diylbis(azanediyl)]ditroponato}dipalladium(II), [Pd2(C19H20N2O2)2], has been synthesized and fully characterized using single-crystal X-ray diffraction,1H NMR, FT–IR and mass spectroscopy. Thetranscoordination, vaulted structure andanticonformation have been unequivocally established from the X-ray diffraction studies. This is the first example of a bis(aminotroponato)palladium complex. In the crystalline state, the molecule has twofold symmetry and each molecular unit undergoes intermolecular offset π-stacking of the tropone rings to afford heterochiral inter
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31

Pelzer, Stefanie, Beate Neumann, Hans-Georg Stammler, Nikolai Ignat’ev, Reint Eujen, and Berthold Hoge. "Synthesis and Characterization of Tetrakis(pentafluoroethyl)germane." Synthesis 49, no. 11 (2017): 2389–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1589005.

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This paper describes the synthesis and comprehensive characterization of tetrakis(pentafluoroethyl)germane. In addition to a complete NMR spectroscopic characterization, including the rarely used 73Ge NMR spectroscopy, Ge(C2F5)4 was studied by IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry as well as X-ray diffraction analysis. A 73Ge NMR investigation as well as an X-ray diffraction study of the related germane Ge(CF3)4 are also included.
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32

Saha, S. C., P. K. Ray, S. N. Pandey, and K. Goswami. "IR and X-ray diffraction studies of raw and chemically treated pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 42, no. 10 (1991): 2767–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1991.070421015.

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33

Černý, Radovan, Guillaume Renaudin, Vincent Favre-Nicolin, Viktor Hlukhyy, and Rainer Pöttgen. "Mg1 + x Ir1 − x (x = 0, 0.037 and 0.054), a binary intermetallic compound with a new orthorhombic structure type determined from powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction." Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science 60, no. 3 (2004): 272–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108768104009346.

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The new binary compound Mg1 + x Ir1 − x (x = 0–0.054) was prepared by melting the elements in the Mg:Ir ratio 2:3 in a sealed tantalum tube under an argon atmosphere in an induction furnace (single crystals) or by annealing cold-pressed pellets of the starting composition Mg:Ir 1:1 in an autoclave under an argon atmosphere (powder sample). The structure was independently solved from high-resolution synchrotron powder and single-crystal X-ray data: Pearson symbol oC304, space group Cmca, lattice parameters from synchrotron powder data a = 18.46948 (6), b = 16.17450 (5), c = 16.82131 (5) Å. Mg1
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34

Beyer, Kevin A., Haiyan Zhao, Olaf J. Borkiewicz, Mark A. Newton, Peter J. Chupas, and Karena W. Chapman. "Simultaneous diffuse reflection infrared spectroscopy and X-ray pair distribution function measurements." Journal of Applied Crystallography 47, no. 1 (2013): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600576713028410.

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Combining insights from diffuse reflection infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy and X-ray pair distribution function (PDF) analysis has the potential to deepen our understanding of complex materials systems including heterogeneous catalysts and host–guest systems. This article describes the development of instrumentation and non-ambient reaction cells that enable combined PDF–IR studies without compromise to either measurement. Through careful selection of the IR spectrometer and optics, the IR instrument and reaction cell were adapted to allow angular dispersive X-ray measurements without
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35

Zhang, Zhong, Yue-Lin Wang, and Guo-Yu Yang. "An unprecedented Zr-containing polyoxometalate tetramer with mixed trilacunary/dilacunary Keggin-type polyoxotungstate units." Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry 74, no. 11 (2018): 1284–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053229618006538.

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A novel zirconium(IV)-substituted tetramer polyoxotungstate, H6K4Na16[Zr4(β-GeW10O38)2(A-α-PW9O34)2]·37H2O, was synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, powder X-ray diffraction, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic P2/n space group. The most remarkable feature is that the centrosymmetric Zr-based polyoxotungstate tetramer consists of dilacunary Keggin-type germanotungstate and trilacunary Keggin-type phosphotungstate units that are linked by
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36

Bhatt, Pragnya A., and Parimal Paul. "Analysis of urinary stone constituents using powder X-ray diffraction and FT-IR." Journal of Chemical Sciences 120, no. 2 (2008): 267–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12039-008-0032-1.

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37

Paulmann, Carsten, Peter Zietlow, Catherine McCammon, Ekhard K. H. Salje, and Ulrich Bismayer. "Annealing of metamict gadolinite-(Y): X-ray diffraction, Raman, IR, and Mössbauer spectroscopy." Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials 234, no. 9 (2019): 587–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2019-0014.

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Abstract Radiation induced disorder in gadolinite that led to metamictization with an upper degree of amorphization of 18% was thermally annealed between room temperature and 1273 K. The degree of annealing was calibrated using the anti-symmetric Si–O–Si Raman-active stretching mode near 902 cm−1. Annealing increased with increasing temperature with a rapid critical recrystallization at ca. 943 K. This annealing on a short length scale was then complemented by investigations of long-range ordering seen by X-ray diffraction. The same critical temperature was found, and in addition further incre
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38

Kashkarov, V. M., D. L. Goloshchapov, A. N. Rumyantseva, et al. "X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy investigation of synthesized and biogenic nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite." Journal of Surface Investigation. X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques 5, no. 6 (2011): 1162–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1027451011120068.

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39

Okuno, Masayuki, Nikolay Zotov, Martin Schmücker, and Hartmut Schneider. "Structure of SiO2–Al2O3 glasses: Combined X-ray diffraction, IR and Raman studies." Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 351, no. 12-13 (2005): 1032–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2005.01.014.

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40

Lebedeva, Nataliya Sh, Elena V. Parfenyuk, and Elena A. Malkova. "X-ray diffraction and IR spectral characteristics of zinc(II)tetra-tert-butylphthalocyanine." Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 68, no. 3 (2007): 491–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2006.12.015.

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41

Toniolo, Claudio, Giovanni Valle, Marco Crisma, et al. "N-Acylureas in Peptide Synthesis: An X-Ray Diffraction and IR-Absorption Study." Helvetica Chimica Acta 73, no. 3 (1990): 626–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19900730311.

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42

Zidane, S., A. Maiza, H. Bouleghlem, W. Herizi, and S. Dahmani. "Investigation of Cyclodextrin Inclusion Compounds Using FT-IR, SEM and X-Ray Diffraction." International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Applications 7, no. 3 (2016): 182–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijcea.2016.v7.568.

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43

Khare, Ajay Kumar. "Thermogravimetric, IR spectroscopic and X-ray diffraction studies of Cu(II)-interacted Deolite." Thermochimica Acta 186, no. 2 (1991): 307–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(91)87048-2.

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44

Mudgil, Deepak, Sheweta Barak, and B. S. Khatkar. "X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy and thermal characterization of partially hydrolyzed guar gum." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 50, no. 4 (2012): 1035–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.02.031.

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45

Vigliante, A., H. Homma, J. T. Zborowski, T. D. Golding, and S. C. Moss. "High-resolution x-ray diffraction study of In0.25Ga0.75Sb/InAs superlattice." Journal of Materials Research 14, no. 5 (1999): 1744–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1999.0236.

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An In0.25Ga0.75Sb/InAs strained-layer superlattice, grown by molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE) on a GaSb[001] substrate, has been characterized by four-circle x-ray diffractometry. This system, proposed by Maliot and Smith for ir detection application, is challenging because of the two group V species and the likelihood of cross-incorporation of the different elements during growth, leading possibly to interdiffusion and thus, to a more diffuse interface. High-resolution x-ray diffraction (XRD) profiles were obtained about several reciprocal lattice points in order to extract a reliable set of stru
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46

Vitiaz, P., N. Lyakhov, T. Grigoreva, and E. Pavlov. "Mechanochemical Synthesis of Intermetallic Compounds in the Gallium–Iridium System." International Journal of Nanoscience 18, no. 03n04 (2019): 1940067. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219581x19400672.

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The interaction between a solid inert metal Ir and an active liquid metal Ga during mechanical activation in a high-energy planetary mill is studied by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy with high-resolution energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis. The effect of mechanical activation on the formation of GaxIry intermetallic compounds and GaxIry/Ir composites and their solubility in acids was investigated. The subsequent extraction of Ga from intermetallic compounds and composites in the mixture of concentrated acids [Formula: see text] makes it possible to produce nanoscale Ir.
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47

Jeremic, Dejan, Ljubica Andjelkovic, Milica Milenkovic, et al. "One-pot combustion synthesis of nickel oxide and hematite: From simple coordination compounds to high purity metal oxide nanoparticles." Science of Sintering 52, no. 4 (2020): 481–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sos2004481j.

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This work is the first report of a very simple and fast one-pot synthesis of nickel oxide (NiO) and hematite (?-Fe2O3) nanoparticles by thermal decomposition of transition metal aqua complexes with camphor sulfonate anions. Obtained nanopowders were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, Fourier transform IR analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. X-ray powder diffraction confirmed the formation of high purity NiO and ?-Fe2O3 crystal phases. In the case of ?-Fe2O3, about five times larger average crystallite size was obtained. Fourier transform IR
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48

Chang, Jun, Cheng Wu Li, and Gang Li. "Synthesis and Characterization of Novel PCA-PEG-PCA Triblock Copolymer." Advanced Materials Research 499 (April 2012): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.499.95.

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Using chloroacetic acid(CA) and polyethylene glycol(PEG) as raw material, polyacetic acid-polyethylene glycol-polyacetic acid(PCA-PEG-PCA) triblock copolymer was synthesized by solution polycondensation. The triblock copolymer was characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy、X-Ray Diffraction and DSC. The structure of copolymer was confirmed by FT-IR. The crystallinity of compolymer was 51.24% investigated by XRD, and the result of DSC showed the PCA and PEG was homogeneous with a good compatibility.
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49

Yusenko, Elena, Kirill Yusenko, Ilya Korolkov, et al. "High-throughput powder X-ray diffraction, IR-spectroscopy and ion chromatography analysis of urinary stones: A comparative study." Open Chemistry 11, no. 12 (2013): 2107–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11532-013-0335-z.

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AbstractThe instrumental qualitative analysis of urinary stones is a critical step in clinical practice and urological research. A powder X-ray diffraction, IR-spectroscopy and ion chromatography have been applied for the qualitative analysis of 20 urinary stones. Suggestions for a sample preparation and an optimal measurement strategy were formulated. The main difficulties for the powder X-ray diffraction qualitative analysis are a limiting amount of the sample and a preferential orientation of crystals, both issues should be minimized by the special sample preparation. Urinary stones samples
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50

Čapková, Pavla, Ludvi´k Beneš, Klára Melánová, and Henk Schenk. "Structure Analysis of Intercalated Zirconium Phosphate Using Molecular Simulation." Journal of Applied Crystallography 31, no. 6 (1998): 845–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0021889898006773.

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Molecular simulation supported by X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy has been used to analyse the structure of α-zirconium phosphate intercalated by ethanol, Zr(HPO4)2.2C2H5OH. Molecular-mechanics simulations using theCrystal Packermodule in theCerius2modelling environment revealed the crystal packing in the interlayer,i.e.the positions of ethanol with respect to the Zr(HPO4)2layers and the layer stacking in the intercalated structure. The average interlayer distanced\,=\,14.03 (13) Å obtained by modelling is in agreement with the experimentaldvalue of 14.05 (4) Å obtained from the X-ray di
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