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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Xenorhabdus'

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1

Xu, Chuanbin. "The stability and cytotoxic properties of xenorxides and xenorhabdins, secondary metabolites of the entomopathogenic nematode symbiont, Xenorhabdus bovienii, Enterobacteriaceae." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ37671.pdf.

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Pinyon, Rebecca A. "Isolation and characterisation of novel non-ribosomal peptide synthetase genes from the entomopathogenic Xenorhabdus bovienii T228." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2002. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09php659.pdf.

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3

Sirs, Heidi Louise. "Molecular and biological studies on nematicidal strains of Xenorhabdus species." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.409877.

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4

Baxter, Laura April. "The identification and characterisation of insecticidal toxins from Xenorhabdus species." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.411586.

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Cambon, Marine. "Heterogeneity within infections : the case of the vector-borne insect pathogen, Xenorhabdus nematophila." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOU30308.

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De nombreuses études ont jusqu'ici considéré les infections comme étant des interactions deux-à-deux, entre un hôte et un pathogène, minimisant ainsi la complexité du processus infectieux. En effet, les infections sont souvent très hétérogènes, menant à des interactions plus complexes. Au cours de ce travail, nous cherchons à répondre à deux questions: (i) La transmission d'un pathogène peut-elle être impactée lorsque de l'hétérogénéité phénotypique apparaît dans sa population au cours de l'infection ? (ii) Comment les pathogènes interagissent-ils avec la communauté bactérienne généralement as
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6

Roder, Alexandra Catherine, and Alexandra Catherine Roder. "Influence of Xenorhabdus Symbionts on Gonad Development and Pheromone Production of First-Generation Adult Steinernema Nematodes (Nematoda: Steinernematidae)." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/626344.

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Entomopathogenic Steinernema nematodes (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) have a mutualistic relationship with Xenorhabdus bacteria (Gamma-Proteobacteria Enterobacteriaceae). The two partners form an insecticidal alliance that is successful in killing a wide range of insects. A few studies have shown that Steinernema IJs have an enhanced virulence and reproductive fitness when they associate with their cognate symbionts. However, there are unanswered questions regarding the physiological interactions that govern and perpetuate the interactions between different nematode developmental stages and t
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7

Sartori, Thaís. "Avaliação da atividade leishmanicida de metabólicos de bactérias entomopatogênicas." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/131895.

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A leishmaniose, doença parasitária vetoriada causada por protozoários do gênero Leishmania, é uma das principais doenças tropicais negligenciadas do mundo. Os medicamentos atualmente disponíveis para o tratamento das leishmanioses são insatisfatórios, principalmente devido à baixa efetividade dos mesmos, surgimento de resistência do parasito ou reações adversas graves apresentadas pelos pacientes. Nas últimas décadas, tem havido um interesse renovado em produtos naturais derivados de micro-organismos como fonte para a concepção de novas drogas. As bactérias entomopatogênicas Xenorhabdus nemato
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8

He, Hongjun. "Thermal adaptation in Xenorhabdus spp., bacterial symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema spp." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape10/PQDD_0014/MQ42392.pdf.

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9

Lee, Ming-Min. "A Phylogenetic Hypothesis on the Evolution and Interactions of Xenorhabdus Spp. (Gamma-Proteobacteria) and Their Steinernema Hosts (Nematoda: Steinernematidae)." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193414.

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Nematodes in the genus Steinernema (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) and their associated bacteria Xenorhabdus spp. (Gamma-Proteobacteria) are an emergent model of terrestrial animal-microbe symbiosis. Although interest in this association initially arose out of their potential as biocontrol agents against insect pests (Tanada and Kaya, 1993), this mutualistic partnership is currently viewed more broadly under the umbrella of basic sciences to inform ecology, evolution, biochemistry, molecular, among other disciplines (Burnell and Stock, 2000; Forst and Clarke, 2002).Despite advances in the discove
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10

Hu, Kaiji. "Nematicidal properties of Xenorhabdus spp. and Photorhabdus spp., bacterial symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape7/PQDD_0013/NQ52710.pdf.

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11

An, Ruisheng. "Gene expression in moraxella osloensis, photorhabdus temperata and xenorhabdus koppenhoeferi during host infection." The Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1180533739.

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12

Bisch, Gaëlle. "Les bactéries entomopathogènes du genre Xenorhabdus : description pathologique et génomique de souches à la virulence atténuée." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON20050/document.

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Les entérobactéries du genre Xenorhabdus sont pathogènes de larves d'insectes et symbiotiques de nématodes du genre Steinernema. En lutte biologique, les couples Steinernema-Xenorhabdus sont utilisés contre un large spectre d'insectes ravageurs de culture. Les deux partenaires du couple modèle Steinernema carpocapsae-Xenorhabdus nematophila peuvent être expérimentalement dissociés tout en restant pathogènes pour les insectes. En revanche, certaines souches de Xenorhabdus sont non-virulentes lorsqu'elles sont injectées directement dans une larve d'insecte. L'objectif de cette thèse est de carac
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13

Isaacson, Peter J. "Antimicrobial activity of Xenorhabdus sp. (Enterobacteriaceae), symbiont of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema riobrave (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae)." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape2/PQDD_0027/MQ51364.pdf.

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14

Sicard, Mathieu. "Modalités écologiques et évolutives des interactions entre les nématodes entomopathogènes Steinernema et leurs symbiotes bactériens Xenorhabdus." Montpellier 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON20193.

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Vigneux, Fabienne. "Interaction hôte-pathogène : apoptose induite par une nouvelle cytotoxine secrétée par la bactérie entomopathogène "xenorhabdus nematophila"." Montpellier 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005MON20173.

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16

Vo, Tien Duy [Verfasser], Helge Björn [Gutachter] Bode, and Eugen [Gutachter] Proschak. "Target identification of peptides from Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus / Tien Duy Vo ; Gutachter: Helge Björn Bode, Eugen Proschak." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1225793173/34.

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17

Tabil, Magnus Amos. "Studies on the use of Xenorhabdus spp. for the management of root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) on tomato." Thesis, University of Reading, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.487485.

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The effect of cells and toxins of Xenorhabdus spp. as biological .control on root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) was investigated. The mutualist b~cteria were obtained from two entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinemema abbasi and S. riobrave originating from the United Arab Emirates and were identified to the genus level using molecular techniques and the partial 16S rRNA gene sequences were deposited with the GENBANK. The bacteria were given Accession numbers as 00186672 for Xenorhabdus sp. RUAE (fro':l Steinemema abbasl) and 00186671, 00186674 and 00186673 for Xenorhabdus sp. 119, Xenorha
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18

Huot, Louise. "Analyse moléculaire de la réponse immunitaire du lépidoptère Spodoptera frugiperda au complexe nématobactérien entomopathogène Steinernema carpocapsae-Xenorhabdus nematophila." Thesis, Montpellier, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019MONTG084.

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Les complexes nématobactériens (CNBs) entomopathogènes sont des associations naturelles symbiotiques et mutualistes entre des nématodes et des bactéries parasites d’insectes. Dans le cadre de ces associations, le nématode sert tout d’abord de vecteur à la bactérie, qu’il transporte dans le sol et libère à l’intérieur du corps des insectes. La bactérie augmente quant à elle la virulence du CNB, puis sert de ressource nutritive au nématode dans le cadavre de l’insecte. En raison de l’originalité de ces pathogènes et de leur potentiel en lutte biologique contre les insectes ravageurs de cultures,
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19

Lee, Sarah Caroline. "Characterisation of the insecticidal protein toxin complex from Xenorhabdus nematophila PMF1296 : structural and biophysical analysis of the XptA1 component." Thesis, Coventry University, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.420164.

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20

Zhao, Lei [Verfasser], Helge Björn [Akademischer Betreuer] Bode, Helge Björn [Gutachter] Bode, and Martin [Gutachter] Grininger. "Nonribosomal peptides produced by xenorhabdus and photorhabdus / Lei Zhao ; Gutachter: Helge Björn Bode, Martin Grininger ; Betreuer: Helge Björn Bode." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1219574201/34.

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21

Maxwell, Philip W. (Philip William). "The interaction of surface components of Xenorhabdus nematophilus (Enterobacteriaceae) with the hemolymph of nonimmune larvae of the greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera; Galleridae)." Thesis, McGill University, 1994. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=23285.

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The following studies were done to identify factors that influence the virulence of Xenorhabdus nematophilus and the interactions of the bacterium with the nonself defence systems of nonimmune Galleria mellonella. Isolates of X. nematophilus that are qualitatively similar in biochemical properties differed significantly in virulence for G. mellonella larvae. The production of enzymes such as proteases could not account for differences in the virulence of the isolates.<br>Growth conditions, influenced the growth rate and the interactions of the bacterium with nonimmune G. mellonella larvae. In
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22

Antonello, Ana Maria. "Efeito imunomodulador e antiparasitário de metabólitos secundários de Photorhabdus luminescens e Xenorhabdus nematophila sobre Leishmania amazonensis e Trypanosoma cruzi, in vitro." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/174986.

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Os fármacos atualmente disponíveis para o tratamento da Doença de Chagas e leishmaniose possuem eficácia insatisfatória, principalmente devido à resistência parasitária e reações adversas severas. Duas entomobactérias, Photorhabdus luminescens e Xenorhabdus nematophila, produzem uma variedade de metabólicos secundários tóxicos a células eucarióticas. Diante disto, testou-se a toxicidade de metabólitos secretados por P. luminescens e X. nematophila sobre Leishmania amazonensis e Trypanosoma cruzi, in vitro. Os meios condicionados de ambas bactérias mostraram significativo efeito parasiticida de
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23

McMullen, John George II. "Comparative Phenotypic and Genomics Approaches Provide Insight into the Tripartite Symbiosis of Xenorhabdus bovienii with Steinernema Nematode and Lepidopteran Insect Hosts." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/596124.

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Nematodes are highly diverse animals capable of interacting with almost every other form of life on Earth from general trophic interactions to intimate and persistent symbiotic associations. Much of their recognition originates from their various parasitic lifestyles. From an agricultural standpoint, plant parasitic nematodes are widely known for the destruction they can cause to crop plants, such as the case of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita, or livestock animals, like the Trichinella spiralis, which infects pigs and other animals. From a human health perspective, nematodes can
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24

Nollmann, Friederike Inga [Verfasser], Helge B. [Gutachter] Bode, and Martin [Gutachter] Grininger. "Characterization and synthesis of selected secondary metabolites produced by Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus spp / Friederike Inga Nollmann ; Gutachter: Helge B. Bode, Martin Grininger." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1127639463/34.

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Neubacher, Nick Larry Valentin [Verfasser], Helge Björn [Akademischer Betreuer] Bode, Helge Björn [Gutachter] Bode, and Eckhard [Gutachter] Boles. "Regulation of specialized metabolites in Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus / Nick Larry Valentin Neubacher ; Gutachter: Helge Björn Bode, Eckhard Boles ; Betreuer: Helge Björn Bode." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1223538060/34.

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26

Brillard, Julien. "Caractérisation de cytolysines chez les bactéries entomopathogènes des genres Xenorhabdus et Photorhabdus, et étude de leur rôle dans la relation bactérie-insecte." Lyon 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001LYO10247.

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Les entérobactéries des genres Xenorhabdus et Photorhabdus associées symbiotiquement à des nématodes des sols sont pathogènes par injection chez de nombreux insectes. Ces bactéries produisent in vitro des hémolysines, protéines souvent impliquées dans la virulence chez d'autres bactéries pathogènes, entraînant la cytolyse d'hématies et parfois d'autres cellules. L'objectif de ce travail a été de caractériser de tels facteurs, puis d'évaluer leur rôle dans la virulence chez l'insecte. Des études in vitro ont mis en évidence la présence de deux activités cytolytiques (C1 et C2) pour les hémocyte
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Reimer, Daniela [Verfasser], Helge Björn [Akademischer Betreuer] [Gutachter] Bode, and Eckhard [Gutachter] Boles. "Identification and characterization of selected secondary metabolite biosynthetic pathways from Xenorhabdus nematophila / Daniela Reimer ; Gutachter: Helge Björn Bode, Eckhard Boles ; Betreuer: Helge Björn Bode." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1143230019/34.

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Reimer, Daniela [Verfasser], Helge Björn [Akademischer Betreuer] Bode, and Eckhard [Gutachter] Boles. "Identification and characterization of selected secondary metabolite biosynthetic pathways from Xenorhabdus nematophila / Daniela Reimer ; Gutachter: Helge Björn Bode, Eckhard Boles ; Betreuer: Helge Björn Bode." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-331798.

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Zhou, Qiuqin [Verfasser], Helge B. [Gutachter] Bode, and Martin [Gutachter] Grininger. "Identification of selected secondary metabolites from Xenorhabdus and investigation on the biosynthesis of anthraquinones from Photorhabdus / Qiuqin Zhou. Gutachter: Helge B. Bode ; Martin Grininger." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1112601457/34.

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Halwani, Adla E. "Role of apolipophorin-III in the immediate antibacterial responses of Galleria mellonella larvae (Lepidoptera:Pyralidae)." Thesis, McGill University, 1999. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=36602.

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Apolipophorin-III is a hemolymph protein known for its role in lipid transport. Apolipophorin-III isolated from the hemolymph of last instar larvae of Galleria mellonella bound to the surface of the insect pathogenic Gram-negative bacterium Xenorhabdus nematophilus and to the lipid A moiety of its lipopolysaccharide. This binding reduced the toxicity of the lipopolysaccharide to hemocytes and decreased the inhibitory effect of the lipopolysaccharide on phenoloxidase. Apolipophorin-III also bound to the Gram-positive bacterium Micrococcus lysodeikticus; this enhanced the activity of hen egg lys
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31

Emelianoff, Vanya. "Les problèmes de couple dans les symbioses némato-bactériennes parasites d'insecte." Phd thesis, Montpellier 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON20054.

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Les nématodes entomopathogènes du genre Steinernema sont associés symbiotiquement à des bactéries du genre Xenorhabdus. Ces associations sont traditionnellement qualifiées de mutualistes car chacun des partenaires bénéficie de la présence de l'autre. Toutefois, l'originalité du cycle de vie de ces associations permet de s'interroger sur la réalité de cette réciprocité des bénéfices. En effet, le cycle de vie de ces associations comprend deux phases : une phase libre, dans le sol, où les nématodes portent leurs symbiotes dans le tube digestif, et une phase parasite, dans l'insecte, où les deux
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Emelianoff, Vanya. "Les problèmes de couple dans les symbioses némato-bactériennes parasites d'insecte." Phd thesis, Université Montpellier II - Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00528291.

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Les nématodes entomopathogènes Steinernema sont associés symbiotiquement à des bactéries du genre Xenorhabdus. Leur cycle de vie comprend deux phases : une phase libre, dans le sol, où les nématodes portent leurs symbiotes dans le tube digestif, et une phase parasite, dans l'insecte, où les deux partenaires se multiplient côte à côte. Le bilan fin de l'interaction, globalement bénéfique pour les deux partenaires, a été peu étudié pour le moment. Dans un premier temps, nous avons abordé ces symbioses d'un point de vue coûts-bénéfices pour le nématode afin d'identifier les pressions de sélection
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33

Noujeim, Abi Nader Elise. "Biodiversité et biogéographie des nématodes entomopathogènes au Liban : étude phylogénique et valorisation des potentiels en lutte biologique." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON20013/document.

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Les Nématodes Entomopathogènes (NEP) de la famille des Steinernematidae et Heterorhabditidae sont des parasites pour les insectes. Ils hébergent dans leur intestin un symbiote bactérien (genres Xenorhabdus et Photorhabdus) essentiel au succès parasitaire. Les NEP sont présents dans les sols des cinq continents de la planète. Leur diversité génétique et leurs propriétés biologiques constituent une intéressante ressource biologique. Grâce à leur entomotoxicité, les NEP sont de bons outils de lutte biologique en agriculture et en culture ornementale un peu partout dans le monde. La diversité et l
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Kunkel, Brian A. "Plant Fungal Endosymbionts Alter Host-Parasite Relationships Between Generalist Herbivores (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and An Entomopathogenic Nematode." The Ohio State University, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1047328087.

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Orchard, Samantha S. "Oligopeptide and nucleoside salvage by the bacterium Xenorhabdus nematophila." 2005. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/62308491.html.

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Cowles, Kimberly N. "Activity and regulation of hemolysins in the insect pathogen Xenorhabdus nematophila." 2006. http://www.library.wisc.edu/databases/connect/dissertations.html.

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Hsu, KenHao, and 許耿豪. "Gene expression and characterization of the recombinant lipase from Xenorhabdus luminescens." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/18627303753282146974.

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碩士<br>國立海洋大學<br>水產生物技術研究所<br>87<br>Xenorhabdu luminescens lipase gene encodes a 66kDa protein. The lipase gene was cloned with PCR (polymerase chain reaction) technique and overexpressed in E. coli BL21(DE3) using the pET20b(+) vector system, but the overexpressed protein formed inclusion body. Dissolving the inclusion body in 0.2% SDS can recover the lipase activity. On the other hand, the X. luminescens lipase gene expressed in BL21(DE3) using pG3K vector had basal expression of soluble lipase. Both enzymes were purified by gel electrophoresis. The optimum pH of both lipases are
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Richards, Gregory R. "The regulator LrhA and lipase activity in Xenorhabdus nematophila insect pathogenesis." 2008. http://www.library.wisc.edu/databases/connect/dissertations.html.

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Martens, Eric C. "Initiation and maintenance of Steinernema carpocapsae nematode colonization by Xenorhabdus nematophila bacteria." 2005. http://www.library.wisc.edu/databases/connect/dissertations.html.

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Herbert, Tran Erin E. "Regulation of Xenorhabdus nematophila mutualism and pathogenicity by the CPXRA two-component system." 2008. http://www.library.wisc.edu/databases/connect/dissertations.html.

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Pinyon, Rebecca A. "Isolation and characterisation of novel non-ribosomal peptide synthetase genes from the entomopathogenic Xenorhabdus bovienii T228 / Rebecca A. Pinyon." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/21756.

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JAKUBÍKOVÁ, Hedvika. "Vliv metabolitů entomopatogenních bakterií rodu Xenorhabdus na přežívání a reprodukci fakultativně entomoparazitických a fytofágních hlístic." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-395267.

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Bacteria of the genus Xenorhabdus live as the natural symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematodes of the family Steinernematidae. They produce a wide range of toxic secondary metabolites of different chemical structure and effect. The synthesis of particular products is specific for each strain of Xenorhabdus. The thesis is focused on evaluating the impact of bacterial metabolites on facultatively entomoparasitic nematodes Oscheius myriophila, the free-living nematode Caenorhabditis elegans and the phytophagous potato cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis. Target species of nematodes were expo
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Brachmann, Alexander Oliver [Verfasser]. "Isolation and identification of natural products and biosynthetic pathways from Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus / von Alexander Oliver Brachmann." 2009. http://d-nb.info/999694499/34.

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Cowles, Charles E. "Characterization of bacterial colonization factors involved in the species-specific interaction betwen Xenorhabdus nematophila bacteria and Steinernema carpocapsae nematodes." 2006. http://www.library.wisc.edu/databases/connect/dissertations.html.

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Tsai, Mi-Hau, and 蔡米皓. "Identification, and analyses of metabolites and plasmids in the symbiotic bacterium, Xenorhabdus indica, of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema abbasi." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67616102827765283563.

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博士<br>國立中興大學<br>昆蟲學系所<br>100<br>The symbiotic bacterium of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema abbasi, isolated from Taiwan, was determined to be the genus Xenorhabdus based on physiological and biochemical characteristics. It was further identified to be similar to Xenorhabdus indica of S. abbasi Oman isolate as identified by the sequence analyses of its 16S rDNA. The cultured filtrates of Xenorhabdus indica from only the primary form were toxic to Sf21 and S2 cell lines, while those of both forms were not toxic to a mammalian cell line. The necrotic rates of Galleria mellonella hemocy
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ČÁPOVÁ, Diana. "Nekrofágie u entomopatogenních hlístic." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-317440.

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The aim of the present study was to study the occurrence of scavenging behavior among different species and strains of entomopathogenic nematodes. Another part of the study was focused on scavenging of the selected entomopathogenic nematodes in insects killed by various non-native strains of Xenorhabdus bovinenii. Further aim was to investigate the interspecific competition of the selected entomopathogenic nematodes with the nematode Oscheius myriophila for dead hosts. The final aim was the search for possible toxicity of the selected X. bovienii strains against nematode Oscheius myriophila.
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Wu, Shan-Cheng, and 吳山正. "Production of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae, and its symbiotic bacterium, Xenorhabdus sp., and their pathogenicity to beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua." Thesis, 1997. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/66141803108613193568.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>昆蟲學系<br>85<br>Production of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae, and its symbiotic bacte- rium, Xenorhabdus spp., and their pathogenicity to the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exiguaShan-Cheng WuABSTRACTThe pure culture of the symbiotic bacterium, Xenorhabdus sp., of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae, was applied to infect larvae of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua, and was also incorporated into artificial diets for growing this nemato
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Ribeiro, Carlos. "Efeito sobre os hemócitos de insectos de um factor citotóxico produzido pela bactéria Xenorhabdus nematophila (Enterobacteriaceae) : pesquisa de actividades citotóxicas : purificação e caracterização da citotoxina." Doctoral thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/199.

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Tese de Doutoramento em Biologia, especialidade de Biologia Celular e Molecular<br>Após uma actualização bibliográfica que faz o objecto da primeira parte e após a descrição dos meios técnicos e métodos na segunda parte, os resultados do nosso trabalho de investigação são expostos na terceira parte subdividida em quatro grandes capítulos. 1.- No primeiro destes capítulo fazemos um estudo dos hemócitos das espécies de lepidópteros que foram escolhidos para este estudo Mythimna unipuncta e Spodoptera littoralis ambos pertencentes à família Noctuidae. As grandes funções desempenhadas por cada
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