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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'XGBOOST MODEL'

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1

Matos, Sara Madeira. "Interpretable models of loss given default." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20981.

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Mestrado em Econometria Aplicada e Previsão<br>A gestão do risco de crédito é uma área em que os reguladores esperam que os bancos adotem modelos de risco transparentes e auditáveis colocando de parte o uso de modelos de black-box apesar destes serem mais precisos. Neste estudo, mostramos que os bancos não precisam de sacrificar a precisão preditiva ao custo da transparência do modelo para estar em conformidade com os requisitos regulatórios. Ilustramos isso mostrando que as previsões de perdas de crédito fornecidas por um modelo black-box podem ser facilmente explicadas em termos dos seus inp
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2

Wigren, Richard, and Filip Cornell. "Marketing Mix Modelling: A comparative study of statistical models." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-160082.

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Deciding the optimal media advertisement spending is a complex issue that many companies today are facing. With the rise of new ways to market products, the choices can appear infinite. One methodical way to do this is to use Marketing Mix Modelling (MMM), in which statistical modelling is used to attribute sales to media spendings. However, many problems arise during the modelling. Modelling and mitigation of uncertainty, time-dependencies of sales, incorporation of expert information and interpretation of models are all issues that need to be addressed. This thesis aims to investigate the ef
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Pettersson, Gustav, and John Almqvist. "Lavinprognoser och maskininlärning : Att prediktera lavinprognoser med maskininlärning och väderdata." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informatik och media, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-387205.

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Denna forskningsansats undersöker genomförbarheten i att prediktera lavinfara med hjälp av ma-skininlärning i form avXGBoostoch väderdata. Lavinprognoser och meterologisk vädermodelldata harsamlats in för de sex svenska fjällområden där Naturvårdsveket genomlavinprognoser.sepublicerar lavin-prognoser. Lavinprognoserna har hämtats frånlavinprognoser.seoch den vädermodelldata som användsär hämtad från prognosmodellen MESAN, som produceras och tillhandahålls av Sveriges meteorologiskaoch hydrologiska institut. 40 modeller av typenXGBoosthar sedan tränats på denna datamängd, medsyfte att predikter
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Karlsson, Henrik. "Uplift Modeling : Identifying Optimal Treatment Group Allocation and Whom to Contact to Maximize Return on Investment." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Statistik och maskininlärning, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-157962.

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This report investigates the possibilities to model the causal effect of treatment within the insurance domain to increase return on investment of sales through telemarketing. In order to capture the causal effect, two or more subgroups are required where one group receives control treatment. Two different uplift models model the causal effect of treatment, Class Transformation Method, and Modeling Uplift Directly with Random Forests. Both methods are evaluated by the Qini curve and the Qini coefficient. To model the causal effect of treatment, the comparison with a control group is a necessit
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Henriksson, Erik, and Kristopher Werlinder. "Housing Price Prediction over Countrywide Data : A comparison of XGBoost and Random Forest regressor models." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-302535.

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The aim of this research project is to investigate how an XGBoost regressor compares to a Random Forest regressor in terms of predictive performance of housing prices with the help of two data sets. The comparison considers training time, inference time and the three evaluation metrics R2, RMSE and MAPE. The data sets are described in detail together with background about the regressor models that are used. The method makes substantial data cleaning of the two data sets, it involves hyperparameter tuning to find optimal parameters and 5foldcrossvalidation in order to achieve good performance e
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Kinnander, Mathias. "Predicting profitability of new customers using gradient boosting tree models : Evaluating the predictive capabilities of the XGBoost, LightGBM and CatBoost algorithms." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-19171.

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In the context of providing credit online to customers in retail shops, the provider must perform risk assessments quickly and often based on scarce historical data. This can be achieved by automating the process with Machine Learning algorithms. Gradient Boosting Tree algorithms have demonstrated to be capable in a wide range of application scenarios. However, they are yet to be implemented for predicting the profitability of new customers based solely on the customers’ first purchases. This study aims to evaluate the predictive performance of the XGBoost, LightGBM, and CatBoost algorithms in
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Svensson, William. "CAN STATISTICAL MODELS BEAT BENCHMARK PREDICTIONS BASED ON RANKINGS IN TENNIS?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statistiska institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-447384.

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The aim of this thesis is to beat a benchmark prediction of 64.58 percent based on player rankings on the ATP tour in tennis. That means that the player with the best rank in a tennis match is deemed as the winner. Three statistical model are used, logistic regression, random forest and XGBoost. The data are over a period between the years 2000-2010 and has over 60 000 observations with 49 variables each. After the data was prepared, new variables were created and the difference between the two players in hand taken all three statistical models did outperform the benchmark prediction. All thre
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8

Liu, Xiaoyang. "Machine Learning Models in Fullerene/Metallofullerene Chromatography Studies." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/93737.

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Machine learning methods are now extensively applied in various scientific research areas to make models. Unlike regular models, machine learning based models use a data-driven approach. Machine learning algorithms can learn knowledge that are hard to be recognized, from available data. The data-driven approaches enhance the role of algorithms and computers and then accelerate the computation using alternative views. In this thesis, we explore the possibility of applying machine learning models in the prediction of chromatographic retention behaviors. Chromatographic separation is a key techni
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Sharma, Vibhor. "Early Stratification of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) by building and evaluating machine learning models." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-281398.

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Gestational diabetes Mellitus (GDM), a condition involving abnormal levels of glucose in the blood plasma has seen a rapid surge amongst the gestating mothers belonging to different regions and ethnicities around the world. Cur- rent method of screening and diagnosing GDM is restricted to Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT). With the advent of machine learning algorithms, the healthcare has seen a surge of machine learning methods for disease diag- nosis which are increasingly being employed in a clinical setup. Yet in the area of GDM, there has not been wide spread utilization of these algorit
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Gregório, Rafael Leite. "Modelo híbrido de avaliação de risco de crédito para corporações brasileiras com base em algoritmos de aprendizado de máquina." Universidade Católica de Brasília, 2018. https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2432.

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Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-08-08T13:33:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RafaelLeiteGregorioDissertacao2018.pdf: 1382550 bytes, checksum: 9c6e4f1d3c561482546aca581262b92b (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-08-08T13:33:24Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 RafaelLeiteGregorioDissertacao2018.pdf: 1382550 bytes, checksum: 9c6e4f1d3c561482546aca581262b92b (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-08T13:33:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RafaelLeiteGregorioDissertacao2018.pdf: 1382550 bytes, checksum: 9c6e4f1d3c561482546aca581262b9
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D'AMATO, VINCENZO STEFANO. "Deep Multi Temporal Scale Networks for Human Motion Analysis." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Genova, 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/11567/1104759.

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The movement of human beings appears to respond to a complex motor system that contains signals at different hierarchical levels. For example, an action such as ``grasping a glass on a table'' represents a high-level action, but to perform this task, the body needs several motor inputs that include the activation of different joints of the body (shoulder, arm, hand, fingers, etc.). Each of these different joints/muscles have a different size, responsiveness, and precision with a complex non-linearly stratified temporal dimension where every muscle has its temporal scale. Parts such as the
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12

Liu, Hsin-Yu, and 劉欣諭. "Constructing the Conservative Equity Portfolio by the XGBoost Model." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6dx4h9.

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碩士<br>國立中山大學<br>財務管理學系研究所<br>107<br>This study uses the data of Taiwan-listed companies from 1997 to 2018 and applying the conservative investment formula proposed by Blitz and Vliet (2018) in the Taiwan market, using three simple factors, low volatility, high dividends and positive momentum to form a portfolio. Then use the machine learning algorithm (XGBoost Model) proposed by Chen and Guestrin (2016), and use the above three factors, but consider the different calculation periods to build a return model. In order to test the effectiveness of the model, we use the original conservative portf
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13

Herrmann, Vojtěch. "Moderní predikční metody pro finanční časové řady." Master's thesis, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-437908.

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This thesis deals with comparing two approaches to modelling and predicting time series: a traditional one (the ARIMAX model) and a modern one (gradiently boosted decision trees within the framework of the XGBoost library). In the first part of the thesis we introduce the theoretical framework of supervised learning, the ARIMAX model and gradient boosting in the context of decision trees. In the second part we fit the ARIMAX and XGBoost models which both predict a specific time series, the daily volume of the S&P 500 index, which is a crucial task in many branches. After that we compare the re
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14

Yeh, Jih-Yang, and 葉日揚. "A Phishing Website Detection Service Mechanism Utilizing XGBoost Classification Model and Key-term Extraction Method." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/pan8hn.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>資訊工程系<br>107<br>This research proposes a phishing website detection mechanism that combines an XGBoost based phishing website classifier and the key-term extraction method. Some pre-processing techniques are also developed to enhance the performance. XGBoost is well known for its high efficiency and accuracy, and the key-term based detection method helps to minimize the false positive rate of the phishing website classification model. The key-term extraction method is based on two observation: Phishers usually try to make phishing websites look similar to their imitation ta
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15

Salvaire, Pierre Antony Jean Marie. "Explaining the predictions of a boosted tree algorithm : application to credit scoring." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/85991.

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Dissertation report presented as partial requirement for obtaining the Master’s degree in Information Management, with a specialization in Business Intelligence and Knowledge Management<br>The main goal of this report is to contribute to the adoption of complex « Black Box » machine learning models in the field of credit scoring for retail credit. Although numerous investigations have been showing the potential benefits of using complex models, we identified the lack of interpretability as one of the main vector preventing from a full and trustworthy adoption of these new modeling techniqu
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KELLER, AISHWARYA. "HYBRID RESAMPLING AND XGBOOST PREDICTION MODEL USING PATIENT'S INFORMATION AND DRAWING AS FEATURES FOR PARKINSON'S DISEASE DETECTION." Thesis, 2021. http://dspace.dtu.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/repository/19442.

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In the list of most commonly occurring neurodegenerative disorders, Parkinson’s disease ranks second while Alzheimer’s disease tops the list. It has no definite examination for an exact diagnosis. It has been observed that the handwriting of an individual suffering from Parkinson's disease deteriorates considerably. Therefore, many computer vision and micrography-based methods have been used by researchers to explore handwriting as a detection parameter. Yet, these methods suffer from two major drawbacks, i.e., the prediction model's biasedness due to the imbalance in the data an
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KUMAR, SUNIL. "COMBINATORIAL THERAPY FOR TUMOR TREATMENT." Thesis, 2023. http://dspace.dtu.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/repository/20430.

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Cancer is a complex and multifaceted disease that continues to pose a significant challenge to global health. As the second leading cause of death worldwide. Early detection and noninvasive techniques of detecting cancer are necessary to improve treatment outcomes, save lives and improve the quality of life. Biopsies of tumors are often expensive and invasive and raise the risk of serious complications like infection, excessive bleeding, and puncture damage to nearby tissues and organs. Early detection biomarkers are often variably expressed in different patients and may even be bel
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18

(5930375), Junhui Wang. "SYSTEMATICALLY LEARNING OF INTERNAL RIBOSOME ENTRY SITE AND PREDICTION BY MACHINE LEARNING." Thesis, 2019.

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<p><a>Internal ribosome entry sites (IRES) are segments of the mRNA found in untranslated regions, which can recruit the ribosome and initiate translation independently of the more widely used 5’ cap dependent translation initiation mechanism. IRES play an important role in conditions where has been 5’ cap dependent translation initiation blocked or repressed. They have been found to play important roles in viral infection, cellular apoptosis, and response to other external stimuli. It has been suggested that about 10% of mRNAs, both viral and cellular, can utilize IRES. But due to the limitat
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