Academic literature on the topic 'Xi Xia Dynasty (China)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Xi Xia Dynasty (China)"

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Behr, Wolfgang. "Xià: Etymologisches zur Herkunft des ältesten chinesischen Staatsnamens." Asiatische Studien 61, no. 3 (2007): 727–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1404586.

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Against the background of recent developments in the reconstruction of Old Chinese phonology and morphology, this paper reviews etymologies for the the alleged first Chinese dynastic name xià proposed in the literature so far, and looks into the history of its representation in writing. Six possible ethnonymic derivations are discussed and compared to typological parallels in genealogically unrelated language families. Proposals for an identification of xià in the oracle bone inscriptions are rejected. Finally, it is argued that – despite being fraught with uncertainties an
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Golan, Dan, Gideon Shelach-Lavi, Chunag Amartuvshin, et al. "Exploring the Gobi Wall: Archaeology of a Large-Scale Medieval Frontier System in the Mongolian Desert." Land 14, no. 5 (2025): 1087. https://doi.org/10.3390/land14051087.

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The Gobi Wall is a 321 km-long structure made of earth, stone, and wood, located in the Gobi highland desert of Mongolia. It is the least understood section of the medieval wall system that extends from China into Mongolia. This study aims to determine its builders, purpose, and chronology. Additionally, we seek to better understand the ecological implications of constructing such an extensive system of walls, trenches, garrisons, and fortresses in the remote and harsh environment of the Gobi Desert. Our field expedition combined remote sensing, pedestrian surveys, and targeted excavations at
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Zakharova, Natalya Vladimirovna. "Female ethnotype in the lyrical songs of ‘Shijing’ (11th-6th centuries BC) and in the narrative prose of medieval China." Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice 17, no. 2 (2024): 407–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20240056.

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The aim of the study is to show that the prose works by the Tang dynasty writers reflected the new ethnotype of Chinese women, formed in the minds of the Chinese during this period. The study is original in that it is the first in Russian sinology to carry out a comparative analysis of female images in ancient and medieval Chinese literature. In the songs of the ancient Chinese poetic collection ‘Shijing’, the portrait included not only descriptions of women, but also a list of moral qualities and less often the behavior of the heroines, but did not touch upon their character traits. The autho
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Cho, Bok Hyeon. "The Marriage of Li Yuan-hao of Xi-xia and Khitan Princess Xing Ping the War between Khitan and Xi-xia." Institute of History and Culture Hankuk University of Foreign Studies 84 (November 30, 2022): 187–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.18347/hufshis.2022.84.187.

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Xixia and Khitan maintained friendly relations between the two countries through their marriage to Li Ji Qian and princess Yi Cheng. And secondly, Li Yuan-hao and princess Xing Ping could be married. Although Li Yuan-hao was an outstanding monarch who founded the country, he also had a side to the immoral tyrant.Li Yuan-hao married Khitan princess Xing Ping. But She died of illness seven years after her marriage, and Khitan did not visit her when she died. Later, when Khitan's envoy asked the cause of the princess's death, he gave no answer, which angered the Khitan emperor.
 Xixia had st
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Lyzohub, V. "The main stages of the formation of institutions of state power and law of Ancient China." Theory and practice of jurisprudence 2021, (VOL 1) 19 (2021): 1. https://doi.org/10.21564/2225-6555.2021.19.224744.

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<em>The article is devoted to the generalizing given the principles of power, management and development of law, formed at the initial stage of the formation of Chinese civilization. The chronological framework of the origin of the Chinese civilization in the ancient period and the main periods of the history of Ancient China are determined. The main features of the despotic form of government, the stages of the feudal hierarchy and the hierarchy of higher dignitaries, the principle of transferring the main political and legal principles from one dynasty to another, the importance of the refor
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Shishkova, Yana. "THE THREE MAIN CULTS IN ANCIENT CHINA." Diplomatic, Economic and Cultural Relations between China and Central and Eastern European countries 9, no. 1 (2024): 229–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.62635/ckw0-xzk3.

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The present article traces the three main cults of Ancient China, presenting the latest findings and research related to the cult of fertility, the Chinese ancestor veneration, the cult of gods and the sacred animals through the Neolithic times, Xia and Shang dynasty.
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Liu, Kexin, Baoxi Han, Zhiyu Guo, et al. "AMS Radiocarbon Dating of Bone Samples from the Xinzhai Site in China." Radiocarbon 47, no. 1 (2005): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200052152.

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Xinzhai is an important archaeological site discovered 40 yr ago and recently re-excavated in the Henan Province, China. It is believed that the cultural characteristics of the Xinzhai site correspond to the Xia dynasty, the first ancient dynasty of China. Radiocarbon measurements on bone samples from this site were performed at the Peking University AMS facility (PKU-AMS) and the Vienna University AMS facility (VERA). Calibrated ages were obtained with the computer program OxCal. The results of these measurements are presented and the related chronology is discussed.
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Pang, Kevin D., Kevin K. Yau, and Hung-Hsiang Chou. "Astronomical Dating and Statistical Analysis of Ancient Chinese Eclipse Data." Highlights of Astronomy 11, no. 2 (1998): 724–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1539299600018591.

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All 13 Shang dynasty oracle bone eclipse records have been uniquely matched to 6 solar and 7 lunar eclipses in the 14-12th centuries B.C. The King Zhong Kang 5th year autumnal (Oct. 16, 1876 B.C.) and King Yu 3rd year “double sunset” (Sept. 24, 1912 B.C.) eclipses confirm the accuracy of the revised Bamboo Annals Xia dynasty chronology (Nivision and Pang, Early China 15, 1990, 87). The eclipse dates are plotted against the number of generations before 841 B.C. (earliest accurate date), the respective kings ruled. The curve of benefit has both the strengths of verified royal genealogy – continu
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Shaughnessy, Edward L. "David S. Nivison, the Bamboo Annals, and the Chronology of Xia: Personal Reflections on Historical Method." Journal of Chinese Humanities 5, no. 1 (2019): 6–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23521341-12340069.

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Abstract David Shepherd Nivison (1923-2014) devoted the last three and a half decades of his life to an attempt to reconstruct the original text of the Bamboo Annals and to use that text to reconstruct the absolute chronology of ancient China. Nivison’s attempt to reconstruct that chronology involved astronomy; textual criticism, especially—though not exclusively—of the Bamboo Annals; and a considerable amount of historiographical conjecture concerning both the period of the Xia dynasty and of the Warring States period, during which, Nivison argues, the Bamboo Annals was undergoing multiple re
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Allan, Sarah. "The Jishi Outburst Flood of 1920 bce and the Great Flood Legend in Ancient China: Preliminary Reflections." Journal of Chinese Humanities 3, no. 1 (2017): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23521341-12340041.

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On August 5, 2015, Science published an article by Wu Qinglong and a team of distinguished archaeologists that reported on the discovery of evidence for a massive outburst flood in the upper reaches of the Yellow River c. 1920 bce. The archaeologists identified this flood with the one brought under control by Yu 禹, who was traditionally regarded as the founder of the Xia dynasty. They further argue that since Erlitou culture originated around 1900 bce, the coincidence of date serves to confirm the identification of Xia and Erlitou culture. This article argues against the historical interpretat
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Xi Xia Dynasty (China)"

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Sun, Way. "Recherche des sons perdus de la musique xixia." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUL065.

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De tout ce qui a rapport aux musiques tangoutes et xixia, on met ici un accent particulier sur les instruments, les notations, les poèmes, les images, le lexique et les types de spectacles. Tous ont subi l'influence des musiques traditionnelles tangoutes, d'autres groupes ethniques, et surtout celle des Plaines centrales. Le travail du terrain au nord-ouest de la Chine a permis de collecter des sources, effectuer des recherches dans des instituts, échanger avec des chercheurs, et voir in situ les peintures murales. Surtout, parcourant l'environnement des Xixia je me suis m'imprégnée par l'écou
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Zhang-Goldberg, Diane. "Les vestiges funéraires Xixia et leur interprétation : art, rites et croyances dans l’au-delà au royaume des Tangoutes." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PSLEP033.

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Sédentarisés dans le nord-ouest de la Chine actuelle pendant la dynastie Tang, les Tangoutes créèrent sous les Song l’empire Xixia (en 1038), que les armées de Genghis Khan détruisirent en 1227. La présente thèse porte sur la culture funéraire des Xixia. Elle se fonde sur une étude exhaustive des tombes fouillées à partir des années 1970. Leur nombre est limité, mais leur variété permet de dresser un tableau relativement complet dans la mesure où ces sépultures appartiennent à des classes sociales différentes, de la population ordinaire jusqu’aux souverains, en passant par des aristocrates et
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Lefebvre, Romain. "L'imaginaire de l'autre : étude et analyse de la réception du chapitre 41 de l'Avataṃsakasūtra en langue de Tangoute, conservé à l'Université de Pékin et à l'Institut des Hautes Etudes chinoises du Collège de France". Thesis, Artois, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ARTO0007.

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D'origine nomade, ils avaient conquis les territoires du nord-ouest de la Chine, allant d'une partie au sud de la Mongolie Intérieure au nord du Qinghai, à l'ouest du Gansu, la région du Ningxia et une partie ouest du Shaanxi. Une fois installés dans cette vaste région, ils se développèrent rapidement, tant sur le plan culturel que sur le plan économique, et fondèrent en 1038 leur royaume. À partir de cette date, ils créèrent leur propre langue et écriture, en partie à base du chinois classique, et renforcèrent leurs relations avec leurs puissants voisins frontaliers, à savoir : au sud-est de
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Li, Xiaoyu. "Zai xi fang de zhu shi xia : Tangmuxun, Nanhuaiqian ji Ganbo she ying chu tan /." View abstract or full-text, 2009. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?HUMA%202009%20LI.

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Chan, Hing-yun Roger. "The taoists and politics in the T'ang dynasty Tang dai Dao jia ren shi yu zheng zhi zhi guan xi /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1985. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31948479.

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林皓賢 та Ho-yin Lam. "A study of Zhengguan yujing jiang and Military system of Western Xia dynasty = 《貞觀玉鏡將》與西夏軍制研究". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/193005.

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Zhengguan yujing jiang 《貞觀玉鏡將》, a book compiled in Western Xia characters during the reign of Zhao Qianshun趙乾順 (嵬名乾順, r. 1086-1139) in the early 12thcentury on the art of military strategy and tactics, was discovered by a Russian in 1908. This provides scholars a valuable original source to carry out in-depth study on the military confrontation between Western Xia and the Northern Song Dynasty. Since the establishment of the Western Xia, there were long lasting internal disputes on their policies towards the Northern Song Dynasty. War or peace not only determined by their military power,
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Dutournier, Guillaume. "Zhu Xi et Lu Jiuyuan. Description d’une relation lettrée dans la Chine des Song (second XIIe siècle) : un essai d’anthropologie du savoir." Thesis, Paris, INALCO, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014INAL0033/document.

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Centrée sur les rapports de Zhu Xi (1130-1200) et Lu Jiuyuan (1139-1193), lettrés-fonctionnaires de la dynastie Song généralement perçus comme des représentants majeurs de ce qu’on appelle le « néoconfucianisme », cette étude fait fond sur les acquis de l’histoire intellectuelle de la période pour proposer une perspective nouvelle sur les formes de controverse dans la Chine traditionnelle. En partant d’une description pragmatique des propos et actions de ces lettrés, ainsi que d’une traduction originale de certains des textes que ceux-ci produisent et pratiquent, on s’y efforce, à rebours des
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Vázal, Michal. "Konfuciánský ideál harmonického společenství podle norem rodu Wu z Mingzhou." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-313352.

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1 Michal Vázal: The Confucian Ideal of Harmonious Community according to the Norms of the Wu Lineage from Mingzhou Abstract Abstract: This paper aims to characterize the structure and values produced by rituals in a kinship community, and how these characteristics subsequently helped to shape a harmoniously working community and its ideological relationship with the state in terms of local governance. The rituals in question are partially confined in time and place, as they are observed on one particular community, and are examined only in the extent of the primary source named "The Norms and
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Books on the topic "Xi Xia Dynasty (China)"

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Chen, Guang'en. Xi xia Yuan shi yan jiu lun gao. Zhongguo she hui ke xue chu ban she, 2017.

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author, Yang Xiushan, ed. Xi Xia wen ming. Ningxia ren min chu ban she, 2016.

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Ningxia she hui ke xue yuan. Li shi yan jiu suo. Xi Xia yan jiu lun wen ji. Feng huang chu ban she, 2015.

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Ningxia she hui ke xue yuan. Xi Xia yan jiu yuan. Xi Xia yan jiu lun wen ji: Zeng ding ban. Feng huang chu ban she, 2017.

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Yajian, Liu, and Li Zhaolun, eds. Xi Xia yi zhen. Wen wu chu ban she, 2013.

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Hu, Yubing, writer of added commentary, ed. Xi Xia shu shi jiao zhu. Shanghai gu ji chu ban she, 2021.

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Zeng, Ruilong. Tuo bian xi bei: Bei Song zhong hou qi dui Xia zhan zheng yan jiu. Zhejiang da xue chu ban she, 2019.

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Ren, Changxing. Xi Xia yan ye shi lun. Zhongguo jing ji chu ban she, 2016.

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Guo, Yanhua. Song Xia zhan zheng yu bei Song wen xue. Shang wu yin shu guan, 2020.

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author, Chen Aifeng 1980, ed. Xi Xia yu zhou bian guan xi yan jiu: Xixia relationship with the surrounding. Gansu min zu chu ban she, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Xi Xia Dynasty (China)"

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Kassimeris, Christos. "Introduction." In The Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-1128-7_17.

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Abstract Launched in 2013 by China’s President Xi Jinping, the Belt &amp; Road Initiative aims to bring China closer to Europe, Africa, and other parts of the world, while also connecting certain parts of Asia into a huge network of countries through both land and maritime corridors. The ambitious project that it is seeks to improve trading relations, improve infrastructure, and safeguard economic development by stimulating regional integration. While the concept originally dates back to the Han Dynasty some 2000 years ago when the Silk Road developed into an ancient network of trade routes co
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Lam, Willy. "Dynastic China and the nurturing of the Chinese DNA." In From Confucius to Xi Jinping. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003583516-2.

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Lent, John A., and John A. Lent. "China." In Asian Political Cartoons. University Press of Mississippi, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.14325/mississippi/9781496842527.003.0002.

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This chapter is an exploration of Chinese political cartoons. Visual humor through caricature, satire and parody, and wit and playfulness has a long, rich history in dynastic China. Modern cartooning—usually meaning coming from the West—entered China at the juncture of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries through cartoon/humor magazines, pictorial magazines, newspapers, and lianhuanhua (palm-size narrative picture books). Major catalysts for this transformation were the growing dissatisfaction with the Qing Dynasty and increased contact with the outside world. In addition to the history of p
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"THE LATER XI XIA STATE." In Imperial China, 900–1800. Harvard University Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1cbn3m5.15.

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"ORIGINS OF THE XI XIA STATE." In Imperial China, 900–1800. Harvard University Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1cbn3m5.12.

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Stasavage, David. "China as the Bureaucratic Alternative." In The Decline and Rise of Democracy. Princeton University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691177465.003.0006.

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This chapter focuses on how China provides the starkest alternative to the western European experience in terms of political development. It discusses how Westerners have sometimes seen China as an aberration that carries the culturalist baggage of an older era, which is a case called “oriental despotism.” The chapter considers the evolution of the Chinese state from the earliest dynasties, the Xia and the Shang, to its final dynasty, the Qing. It emphasizes how the Shang dynasty set the stage for what would become China's bureaucratic alternative. It also describes the early development of in
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"What Zhu Xi Told the Emperor." In Structures of Governance in Song Dynasty China, 960–1279 CE. Cambridge University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781009235624.011.

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McAdams, A. James. "The Party Vanishes." In Vanguard of the Revolution. Princeton University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691196428.003.0013.

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This chapter considers three of prominent socialist states that were not directly affected by the revolutions of 1989–1991—North Korea, China, and Cuba. At the time, these states had recognized that they, too, were no longer living in the world of Marx and Lenin. In different ways, each of these states drifted away from the different conceptions of single-party rule. In North Korea, the break was complete. Under successive despots, Kim Il-sung, Kim Jong-il, and Kim Jong-un, the party's leading role was fully supplanted by the institution of dynastic rule. In China, the shift was gradual and le
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Conference papers on the topic "Xi Xia Dynasty (China)"

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Peng, Zhen. "Analysis of the modern significance of the traditional Chinese theater Yuan Zaju (1271–1368)." In 4th International Conference Modern Culture and Communication. Institute for Peace and Conflict Research, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31312/978-5-6048848-7-4-11.

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China is an ancient civilization with a history of 5,000 years, with a long history and many ethnic groups. From the Han Dynasty to the middle of the Tang Dynasty, there were "baixi" (百戏) and "Can Jun xi" (参军)). During the Middle and late Tang Dynasty, opera was gradually formed. During the Song-Jin dynasties, opera developed rapidly and laid the foundation for the Yuan Ming Opera. This article, firstly, examines the historical and cultural background of the Yuan Zaju and analyzes the reasons for their popularity in feudal society; secondly, the plot structure of the Yuan Zaju has a linear cou
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