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Journal articles on the topic 'Xylitol Gum'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Söderling, Eva, and Kaisu Pienihäkkinen. "Effects of xylitol chewing gum and candies on the accumulation of dental plaque: a systematic review." Clinical Oral Investigations 26, no. 1 (2021): 119–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00784-021-04225-8.

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Abstract Objectives A systematic review of published data was conducted with the aim of assessing the effects of xylitol consumption on the amount of dental plaque. Materials and methods Electronic and hand searches were performed to find clinical studies concerning the effects of xylitol chewing gum or candies on dental plaque. Prospective randomized controlled clinical trials published between 1971 and 2020 conducted in healthy subjects were included in the review. Results The initial search identified 424 xylitol articles. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, altogether 14 artic

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Cocco, Fabio, Maria Grazia Cagetti, Osama Majdub, and Guglielmo Campus. "Concentration in Saliva and Antibacterial Effect of Xylitol Chewing Gum: In Vivo and In Vitro Study." Applied Sciences 10, no. 8 (2020): 2900. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10082900.

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Purpose. The saliva concentration of xylitol released from two chewing gums was recorded, the first containing xylitol as the only sweetener (100% xylitol) and the second containing only 22% of the polyol. In addition, the in vitro antibacterial effect of the two chewing gums was evaluated. Materials and Methods. The salivary concentration of Xylitol in 32 subjects was determined before and at 0.30, 1.00, 2.00, 5.00, and 10.00 min while using the chewing gums, and at 15.00, 20.00, and 25.00 min after the gums were discarded. In vitro antibacterial activity was determined on a pooled subgingiva

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3

Sandra, Popy, Yustini Allioes, and Susi Susi. "PENGARUH PENGUNYAHAN PERMEN KARET YANG MENGANDUNG XYLITOL TERHADAP PENURUNAN INDEKS PLAK PADA PEROKOK." Andalas Dental Journal 3, no. 2 (2015): 102–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/adj.v3i2.56.

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Dental plaque plays main important role in cause of caries and periodontal disease. The one of control is to chewing gum containing xylitol. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of chewing gum containing xylitol in reducing the plaque index scores in smoker. The method of this study was quasi experiment with pretest-posttest design involved smoker sample total 35 people. Examination plaque index score was conducted over 2 days using PHP-M plaque index. Data analysis is conducted using Paired t-test. Average plaque index prior to chewing gum containing xylitol is 37,9714±8,62106 and

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Horax, Sherly, Sarah Eva Chalid, and Eri Hendra Jubhari. "Differences in salivary flow rate and pH between chewing gum of xylitol and sucrose in elementary school students in Makassar." Makassar Dental Journal 9, no. 2 (2020): 160–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v9i2.339.

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Caries can be caused by various factors such as the amount of salivary flow, salivary acidity, etc. It needs to be known by chewing gum with xylitol and sucrose are most excellent to preventing caries in children. This study aimed to determine the difference of salivary flow while chewing xylitol gum and sucrose bubble gum in students of SD Inpres Toddopuli Makassar. This qualitative research with quase experimental studies method is the pre- and post-test design with control group. The sample criteria were children aged 9-12 years, has a superficial and media dental caries at least three teet

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Baskara, I. Dewa Md Bagus Putra, Desak Nyoman Ari Susanti, and Ratna Kusumadewi Giri. "Perbandingan efektivitas permen karet yang mengandung ekstrak teh hijau â€œcamellia sinesisâ€ dengan permen karet yang mengandung xylitol terhadap penurunan tingkat halitosis pada mahasiswa di Universitas Udayana." Bali Dental Journal 3, no. 2 (2019): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.51559/bdj.v3i2.165.

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Introduction: Halitosis is a oral maloudour that comes from mouth and caused by Volatile Sulfure Compounds. The Solution to overcome the malodour is by chewing gum. Chewing gum that often consumed by a lot people is chewing gum that contain green tea extract and chewing gum that contain xylitol. The purpose in this study is to compare the efectiveness of chewing gum that contain green tea extract and chewing gum that contain xylitol in reduce halitosis rate on Udayana University student. Method: This study used an experimental study, with 32 student on Udayana University as a sample that

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Nazri, Wan Aishah Fariha Binti Wan, William Daud, and Flora Rumiati. "Characteristics of Saliva in FK Ukrida Students After Chewing Paraffin, Xylitol and Sucrose Gum." Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology and Biodiversity 5, no. 1 (2021): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.47007/ijobb.v5i1.73.

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Data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2009 shows that national sugar consumption per capita reaches 12kg / year. Snacks consumed mostly were based on sucrose sugar and it turns out that sucrose is increasing the insidens of caries because sugar-based foods and drinks cause acid-resistant bacteria to obtain a suitable environment for growth. To overcome this problem sucrose was replaced with alcohol sugar such as xylitol, especially in chewing gum. However, it is still unknown the effect of xylitol on saliva. The purpose of this study was to see whether there were dif

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Nakai, Y., C. Shinga-Ishihara, M. Kaji, K. Moriya, K. Murakami-Yamanaka, and M. Takimura. "Xylitol Gum and Maternal Transmission of Mutans Streptococci." Journal of Dental Research 89, no. 1 (2009): 56–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034509352958.

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An important caries prevention strategy for children includes measures to interfere with transmission of mutans streptococci (MS). This study confirmed the effectiveness of maternal early exposure to xylitol chewing gum on mother-child transmission of MS. After screening, 107 pregnant women with high salivary MS were randomized into two groups: xylitol gum (Xylitol; n = 56) and no gum (Control; n = 51) groups. Maternal chewing started at the sixth month of pregnancy and terminated 13 months later in the Xylitol group. Outcome measures were the presence of MS in saliva or plaque of the children

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Zulkaidah, Utari, Arsad Arsad, Nurna Mitra Putri, Rezki Dirman, and Yulistina Yulistina. "Efektivitas Mengunyah Permen Xyilitol Dapat Mengurangi Indeks Plak Siswa Kelas IV." Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research 4, no. 2 (2023): 265–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.47065/jharma.v4i2.3656.

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Teeth and mouth are part of the early stages of the digestive process. Teeth are located in the oral cavity which have several functions.Dental and oral health requires attention and is kept clean, including mechanical and chemical control so that it can carry out its functions properly.Poor dental cleaning can lead to plaque buildup and lead to tooth decay or gingivitis.Plaque is a bacterial biofilm structure that is well placed and adheres to the tooth surface. Plaque control measures can be achieved by using anti-plaque chemicals, namely xyilitol candy.Xylitol gum can reduce Streptococcus m

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Rajapaksha, Suranga M., Katherine Gerken, Todd Archer, et al. "Extraction and Analysis of Xylitol in Sugar-Free Gum Samples by GC-MS with Direct Aqueous Injection." Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry 2019 (February 7, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1690153.

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Xylitol, a sugar substitute frequently used in sugar-free gum, is generally considered harmless to humans but it can be extremely toxic to dogs. Dog-owning customers are becoming increasingly aware of the risks associated with xylitol-containing chewing gums. However, there remains some uncertainty if these chewing gums are still dangerous to dogs after they have been partially consumed. In this work, a reliable low-cost analytical method has been developed to quantify the xylitol in sugar-free gum samples. Xylitol was extracted from gum samples using water as a solvent. Extractions were analy

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Nining Nurwahidah, Yayah Sopianah, and Tritania Ambarwati. "CHEWING XYLITOL GUM ON SALIVA pH IN ISLAMIC STUDENTS." Incisor (Indonesian Journal of Care's in Oral Health) 6, no. 1 (2022): 245–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37160/theincisor.v6i1.24.

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Saliva is one of the important factors in maintaining dental and oral health which plays a role in the protective function. The protective function is carried out by increasing the secretion of air which can be enlarged through the flow rate, volume, pH and viscosity. Chewing xylitol gum is an alternative that has been proven to be quite effective in cleaning teeth from debris and plaque, preventing periodontal disease, increasing salivary pH, and expelling saliva. Objective : This study aims to determine the effect of chewing xylitol gum on salivary pH in students in Pakuleat Hamlet, Banjarsa

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Zuliani, Peri, Busjra M. Nur, and Rohman Azzam. "Pengaruh Pemberian Permen Karet Xylitol terhadap Kesehatan Mulut (Xerostomia) pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)." Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari 3, no. 1 (2019): 302–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/jks.v3i1.820.

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The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence of xylitol gum administration in CKD patients. This type of research is a quantitative experiment with a pre post test design with a total sample of 20 respondents. Oral health of respondents was measured using the OHIP questionnaire with a Likert scale and scoring. The results showed there were differences in oral health before and after being given xylitol gum with a value of ρ value <0.05. Conclusion, administration of Xylitol gum affects the oral health (xerostomia) of CKD patients.  Keywords: CKD, Oral

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WIJAYA, DHANDI, ABU HAMID, and ISMALAYANI ISMALAYANI. "Effect of Xylitol, Sorbitol, and Combination Xylitol-Sorbitol Chewing Gum on Increasing Saliva pH." Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) 5, no. 2 (2024): 91–95. https://doi.org/10.36086/jkgm.v5i2.2070.

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Saliva is an important factor in maintaining dental and oral health which plays a role in protective functions. The protective function is carried out by increasing saliva secretion which can be measured through flow speed, volume, pH and viscosity. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of chewing gum containing xylitol, sorbitol, and a combination of xylitol-sorbitol on increasing saliva pH. This research is a quasi-experiment research carried out in March 2022 at the Dental Health Program Study of Health Polytechnic of Palembang. The research sample of 60 people from the Dental He

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Zahra, Nailatuz, and Sisca Mardelita. "THE EFFECT OF CHEWING FREE SUGAR GUM (XYLITOL) ON PLAQUE REDUCTION IN CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES." JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy 6, no. 1 (2025): 41–45. https://doi.org/10.36082/jdht.v6i1.1802.

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Dental plaque is a collection of soft deposits of microorganisms, the main cause of caries. Children with special needs has bad habits of maintaining dental health, dental and oral health problems are often caused by sugar that is fertilized in the mouth so that plaque buildup occurs, xylitol gum is self-cleansing so that it can be used as an effort to control plaque. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of chewing free sugar gum (xylitol) on the reduction of plaque in children with disabilities in the State of Aceh Province. Method The Quasi Experimental research method with a

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Komala Dewi, Gita, Susilarti Susilarti, and Almujadi Almujadi. "Perbedaan pH Saliva Sebelum Dan Sesudah Mengunyah Permen Karet Xylitol Pada Pemakai Alat Orthodonti Cekat." Journal of Oral Health Care 6, no. 1 (2018): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.29238/ohc.v6i1.325.

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Orthodontic treatment may lead to environmental changes in the oral cavity that may occur in a number of users of the orthodontic appliance, such as changes in bacterial concentration, salivary buffering capacity, salivary acidity (pH) and salivary flow rate. Xylitol stimulates salivary flow and helps restore saliva acid/base balance because it cannot be converted to acid by oral bacteria. To identify the difference in salivary pH before and after chewing xylitol gum in the users of fixed orthodontic appliance. This research is quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. Samples

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Kandelman, D., and G. Gagnon. "Clinical Results After 12 Months from a Study of the Incidence and Progression of Dental Caries in Relation to Consumption of Chewing-gum Containing Xylitol in School Preventive Programs." Journal of Dental Research 66, no. 8 (1987): 1407–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220345870660082501.

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This study was designed to evaluate the effect of chewing-gum containing xylitol on the incidence and the progression of dental caries. A sample of 433 children, aged 8 and 9 years, of low socio-economic status and high caries rate, was divided into two experimental groups (15% or 65% xylitol chewing-gum distributed three times a day at school) and one control group (without chewing-gum). The three groups were exposed to the same basic preventive program. Children who chewed gum had a significantly smaller DMF(S) increment over a 12-month period than did the control group. The former had incre

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Shafiq, Ayesha, Amra Minhas Abid, Asad Ur Rehman, Maria Khan, and Shezonia Tariq. "Effectiveness of Xylitol Chewing Gum in patients with Orthodontic Pain." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 4 (2022): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2216427.

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Background: Pain during active orthodontic treatment is a common experience. Orthodontic treatment involves active and passive stretching and compression of periodontal ligaments as well as of adjacent soft tissues which is the basic cause of pain. Pain is one of the important factors which have impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQOL) because it hinders the proper plaque control by the patient. Aim: To ascertain the efficacy of xylitol chewing gums on the reduction in pain levels during the first week of orthodontic treatment. Methods: This is a case control study in which 60 or

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Park, Jeong-Cheol, Ji-Eun Song, Yeong-Jin Gwon, Yong-Mok Sin, Jae-Gwan Hwang, and Jong-Gwan Kim. "Effect of Curcuma Xanthorrhiza containing gum on reduction of the plaque and the gingivitis." Journal of The Korean Dental Association 46, no. 5 (2008): 315–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2008.46.5.006.

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The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of a chewing gum containing 70% xylitol and 0.23% Curcuma xanthorrhiza extract to remove dental plaque and reduce gingivitis when used as a supplement to daily toothbrushing for 3 weeks. The study group consisted of 75 adults with moderate gingvitis. Participants were divided into 3 groups(contol 1 group - Gum base, contol 2 group - 70% Xylitol, experiment group - 70% xylitol and 0.23% xanthorrhizol) and instructed to chew the study gum for 3 times daily for 3 weeks in addition to regular daily toothbrushing. Chewing xylitol/xanthorr

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Lee, Jian Tao, Mei-Hui Hsieh, Po-Jen Cheng, and Jr-Rung Lin. "The Role of Xylitol Gum Chewing in Restoring Postoperative Bowel Activity After Cesarean Section." Biological Research For Nursing 18, no. 2 (2015): 167–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1099800415592966.

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Aims: The goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of xylitol gum chewing on gastrointestinal recovery after cesarean section. Methods: Women who underwent cesarean section ( N = 120) were randomly allocated into Group A (xylitol gum), Group B (nonxylitol gum), or the control group (no chewing gum). Every 2 hr post-cesarean section and until first flatus, Groups A and B received two pellets of chewing gum and were asked to chew for 15 min. The times to first bowel sounds, first flatus, and first defecation were then compared among the three groups. Results: Group A had the shortest mean

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Hartman, Henri, Andi Supriatna, Badi Soerachman, and Raina Azzah Maliha. "EFFECTIVENESS OF CHEWING GUM AND TOOTHPASTE OF XYLITOL ON THE PLAQUE INDEX IN ADOLESCENT GROUP." Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2, Volume 2 No 1 (2022): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v2n1.p75-84.

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Periodontal disease and caries are part of dental and oral health problems. The main cause of periodontal disease and caries is plaque. Dental plaque can be controlled with a combination of chemicals and mechanics treatment. The growth of dental plaque can be inhibited by using chemicals, namely xylitol which can be used in the form of chewing gum or toothpaste. Xylitol is a natural carbohydrate sweetener that cannot be fermented by bacteria in the oral cavity. Xylitol can accumulate Streptococcus mutans intracellularly and make Streptococcus mutans expends energy to break down accumulated xyl

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Subramaniam, Priya, and P. Suresh Babu. "Effect of Polyol Gums on Salivary S Mutans Levels." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 36, no. 2 (2011): 145–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.36.2.3mr3843h52427k38.

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The predominant sugar substitutes used in chewing gum are polyols which are low-caloric substances. The polyols most frequently used in chewing gums are sorbitol and xylitol. Aim:The present study assessed the effectiveness of xylitol and sorbitol chewing-gums on levels of S mutans in saliva. Method: The study group consisted of 30 normal and healthy males aged between 13-17 years. A pellet of gum (sorbitol or xylitol) was given to each participant after breakfast (8am), lunch (2pm) and dinner (8pm) for the study period of 3 months. On the first day of the study, baseline salivary samples were

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Wang, Meng-Jiy, Wei-Jen Chang, Wei-Fang Lee, Sheng-Yang Lee, Joen-Rong Sheu, and Nai-Chia Teng. "The effects of funoran-containing xylitol chewing gum on dental plaque." Journal of Polymer Engineering 34, no. 3 (2014): 203–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2013-0225.

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Abstract The aim of the study was to investigate the efficacy of the addition of funoran to xylitol chewing gum in dental plaque. In a double-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial, 36 health adults (21–30 years old), who volunteered after informed consent, with >105 colony-forming units/ml mutans streptococci (MS) at baseline, were assigned randomly into one of three parallel study groups: xylitol+funoran gum (group A), sucrose gum group (group B), and control group (no gum have been provided; group C). The pH value, flash weight, and MS of dental plaque were recorded at baseline and

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Söderling, Eva, Aino Hirvonen, Sara Karjalainen, Margherita Fontana, Diana Catt, and Liisa Seppä. "The Effect of Xylitol on the Composition of the Oral Flora: A Pilot Study." European Journal of Dentistry 05, no. 01 (2011): 024–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1698855.

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ABSTRACTObjectives: Our aim was to investigate the effect of short-term xylitol consumption on the microbial composition of plaque and saliva. Methods: Twelve volunteers (22-38 yrs) harboring mutans streptococci (MS) participated in the randomized, double-blind, cross-over study. The experimental chewing gum contained 65% xylitol while the control gum contained 63% sorbitol and 2% maltitol w/w. The polyol dose was approximately 6 g/day. Stimulated saliva and plaque samples were collected before and after the two four-week test periods. The samples were cultured for MS, total streptococci, lact

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Ismalayani. "Comparison of Chewing Rubber Candy Containing Xylitol and Sorbitol to pH Increasing Saliva." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 12 (2023): 1731–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7537952.

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Saliva is one of the important factors in maintaining dental and oral health which plays a role in the protective function. The protective function is carried out by increasing salivary secretion which can be measured by flow velocity, volume, pH and viscosity. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of chewing gum containing xylitol and sorbitol to increase salivary pH in students of the Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Palembang. Methods: This research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experiment method. In taking samples used pur

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Andayani, Ridha, Sunnati ., and Amatu Sholiha. "PERBEDAAN LAJU ALIRAN SALIVA TERSTIMULASI ANTARA PENGUNYAHAN PARAFIN WAX DENGAN PERMEN KARET XYLITOL PADA PASIEN TERINDIKASI GERD." ODONTO : Dental Journal 3, no. 2 (2016): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/odj.3.2.105-110.

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Background: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a condition of irreversibility (reflux) of stomach contents into the esophagus exceeds the normal amount and causes a variety of complaints. Reduction in salivary flow and decreased secretion of bicarbonate in the saliva cannot be avoided so that the patient is symptomatic GERD in the oral cavity in the form of halitosis and tooth erosion. Paraffin wax and chewing xylitol gum can be an alternative to increase the rate of saliva and neutralize the acid in patients with GERD. This study aimsto observes salivary flow rate differences between p

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Kandelman, D., and G. Gagnon. "A 24-month Clinical Study of the Incidence and Progression of Dental Caries in Relation to Consumption of Chewing Gum Containing Xylitol in School Preventive Programs." Journal of Dental Research 69, no. 11 (1990): 1771–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220345900690111201.

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The effect of chewing gum containing xylitol on the incidence and progression of dental caries was tested in a sample of 274 children, aged eight and nine years, of low socio-economic status and high caries rate. They were divided into two experimental groups (15% and 65% xylitol chewing gum distributed three times a day at school) and one control group (without chewing gum). The three groups were exposed to the same basic preventive program. Children who chewed gum had a significantly lower net progression of decay (progressions-reversals) over a 24-month period than did the controls. Results

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Song, Keun-Bae, Ji-Hye Kim, and Young-Eun Lee. "Prevention of Mother-to-child Transmission of Streptococcus mutans." Journal of The Korean Dental Association 48, no. 6 (2010): 436–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2010.48.6.001.

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Objective: Transmission of S. mutans, a major dental caries pathogen, occurs mainly during the first 2.5 years of age. Children appear to acquire S. mutans mostly from their mothers, but few studies have investigated preventive effect of xylitol to S. mutans transmission from mother to child. The aim of this study was to perform a follow-up evaluation the preventive effect of xylitol chewing gum of the S. mutans of children's oral cavities, which included the characteristics of vertical transmission from mother to child. Methods: The mothers voluntarily participating in a women's oral health p

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Kathiresan Ravichandran, Jithesh Jain, Bhakti Jaduram Sadhu, et al. "The efficacy of xylitol based oral hygiene products on salivary parameters – An invivo study." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 1 (2020): 953–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i1.1920.

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Xylitol, a five-carbon sugar polyol, is a white crystalline carbohydrate known since a century ago. The objective is to assess the efficacy of xylitol based oral hygiene products (chewing gum, mouthwash, and toothpaste) on salivary parameters - pH, Resting Salivary Flow Rate (RFR) and Stimulated Salivary Flow Rate (SFR) among subjects with medium cariogenic risk. The study recruited sixty participants who were divided into 3 groups of 20 individuals each. Subjects in Group I, Group II, Group III were given xylitol toothpaste, xylitol mouth-wash & toothpaste, and xylitol chewing-gum & t

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Saputera, Baban, Dinar A. Wicaksono, and Johanna A. Khoman. "Efektivitas Permen Karet Xylitol dalam Menurunkan Plak." e-GiGi 9, no. 2 (2021): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.35790/eg.9.2.2021.33896.

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Abstract: Oral and tooth problem that often occurs is caries worldwide. According to Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Baseline Health Research) in 2018, the largest proportion of oral and tooth problems in Indonesia is caries (45,3%). Caries could be caused inter alia by the presence of bacterial accumulation attached to plaque. One of the ways to control plaque is xylitol chewing gum which is proven to be quite effective in cleaning teeth from debris and plaque, preventing periodontal diseases, increasing salivary pH, and stimulating saliva excretion. This study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness

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Milgrom, P., K. A. Ly, M. C. Roberts, M. Rothen, G. Mueller, and D. K. Yamaguchi. "Mutans Streptococci Dose Response to Xylitol Chewing Gum." Journal of Dental Research 85, no. 2 (2006): 177–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154405910608500212.

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Xylitol is promoted in caries-preventive strategies, yet its effective dose range is unclear. This study determined the dose-response of mutans streptococci in plaque and unstimulated saliva to xylitol gum. Participants (n = 132) were randomized: controls (G1) (sorbitol/maltitol), or combinations giving xylitol 3.44 g/day (G2), 6.88 g/day (G3), or 10.32 g/day (G4). Groups chewed 3 pellets/4 times/d. Samples were taken at baseline, 5 wks, and 6 mos, and were cultured on modified Mitis Salivarius agar for mutans streptococci and on blood agar for total culturable flora. At 5 wks, mutans streptoc

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Nailis and Reca. "THE EFFECT OF CONSUMING XYLITOL-CONTAINING CHEWING GUM ON PLAQUE INDEX IN FIFTH GRADE CHILDREN SDN 71 MIBO KOTA BANDA ACEH." DHeJA: Dental Health Journal of Aceh 1, no. 1 (2022): 76–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.30867/dheja.v1i1.52.

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Dental plaque is a soft deposit consisting of a collection of various kinds of microorganisms, and is a major cause of caries and periodontal disease. One way to control plaque is by chewing xylitol gum which has been proven to be quite effective in cleaning teeth from plaque, increasing salivary pH, and stimulating saliva production. Xylitol is also able to reduce the synthesis of extracellular polysaccharides that can lead to the attachment of plaque bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consuming chewing gum containing xylitol on the plaque index in class V Sdn

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Rahmanti, Ainnur, and Kukuh Raharjo. "PENERAPAN PEMBERIAN PERMEN KARET XYLITOL UNTUK XEROSTOMIA PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIS DI RUMAH SAKIT TK. III 04.06.02 BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA SEMARANG." Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana 4, no. 2 (2018): 90–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.47859/jmu.v4i2.192.

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Hemodialysis is an action used in kidney failure patients to remove and clean up metabolic waste substances and other toxic substances. So you have to undergo hemodialysispatients undergoing hemodialysis must be limited to administration of fluids. The consequences of fluid restriction can lead to complaints of thirst and xerostomia. Giving xylitol gum can stimulate saliva to overcome xerostomia. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of xylitol gum to reduce xerostomia in patients. The method used in this study is Quasy Experiment. The instrument used was SXI-D (Summate

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Sari, Ni Nyoman Gemini, Ni Putu Widani Astuti, and Ni Komang Alisya. "The Effect of Xylitol Chewing Gum on The Growth of Streptococcus Mutans Bacteria Colonial Growth in Saliva." Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) 21, no. 1 (2025): 27–33. https://doi.org/10.46862/interdental.v21i1.11164.

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Introduction: The unkempt state of the mouth and teeth can lead to the development of bacteria that cause problems in the oral cavity. Streptococcus mutans, an acid-producing bacterium, can cause caries whose numbers can be reduced by chewing Xylitol gum. Xylitol is a non-acidogenic and non-cariogenic natural sweetener that can stimulate salivary flow and increase the pH value of saliva. These bacteria cannot ferment Xylitol so acid is not produced and salivary pH does not decrease. Materials and Methods: The tools and materials used in this study were Xylitol fresh mint gum, diagnostic tools,

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Thi Quynh Thai, Nhu, Huy Nguyen Manh, Thanh Van Tran, and Anh Tuan Le. "Formulation of chewing gum containing Lactobacillus brevis NB10." MedPharmRes 7, no. 2 (2022): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.32895/ump.mpr.7.2.2.

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Introduction: Lactobacillus brevis NB10 isolated from human saliva, showed in vitro effect on inhibiting the growth and the biofilm formation of Streptococcus mutans - a major pathogen that initiates dental plaque and caries. Formulation of chewing gum containing L. brevis NB10 is the next step in using this probiotic for the prevention of dental diseases related to S. mutans. Methods: Cryoprotectants such as sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, lactose, maltodextrin, skim milk and potassium ascorbate were selected to formulate the freeze-dried powder containing L. brevis NB10. Next, the freeze-dried

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Djamaludin, Djunizar, and Eka Yudha Chrisanto. "Pengaruh mengunyah permen karet xylitol terhadap timbulnya motilitas usus pasca operasi dengan general anestesi." Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan 15, no. 1 (2021): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v15i1.1532.

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Xylitol gum chewing to achieve early postoperative restoration of bowel motility after surgery under general anesthesiaBackground: The problem that is often encountered in the use of general anesthesia in major surgery is the Post-Operative Ileus (POI). POI is a temporary loss of gastrointestinal propulsion activity characterized by no sounding of bowel sounds and abdominal discomfort and distension. Providing nutrition oral or enteral when bowel sounds begin to sound has a weakness where it was reported that in this intervention the incidence of bloating, nausea and vomiting was mostly experi

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Podunavac, Ivana, Stevan Hinić, Sanja Kojić, et al. "Microfluidic Platform for Examination of Effect of Chewing Xylitol Gum on Salivary pH, O2, and CO2." Applied Sciences 11, no. 5 (2021): 2049. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11052049.

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Miniaturization of different measurement processes and a scaled-down approach open the possibility for rapid measurements with the small amounts of samples and reagents into a compact platform with integrated sensors and different measuring components. In this paper, we report a microfluidic approach for measurements of salivary pH, dissolved O2, and CO2 during chewing xylitol gum. The study was done with the samples of 30 healthy volunteers who were chewing a xylitol gum, and the measurements were performed in the microfluidic (MF) chip with integrated commercial PreSens sensors. Xylitol exhi

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Tauchid, Siti Nurbayani, Aulia Nabila, and Tedi Purnama. "Dental Health Education: Chewing Gum Containing Xylitol in Junior High School Students." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development 10, no. 5 (2022): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v10i5.1174.

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Background: The high number of adolescent complaints related to dental and oral problems is related to the level of knowledge of adolescents in maintaining dental and oral health. Chewing xylitol gum is an alternative that has been proven to be quite effective in cleaning teeth from debris and plaque. Objective: This study aims to analyze the knowledge of students of junior high school PGRI 10 South Jakarta before and after being given education about chewing gum containing xylitol. Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The sample in this study amounted to 62 students, conduc

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Minh, Nguyen Thi Hong, Le Hai, Tran Thi Nga Lien, and Tran Cao Binh. "Effect of Xylitol Chewing Gum on Presence of Streptococcus mutans in Saliva." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, no. D (2021): 319–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6928.

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BACKGROUND: Oral disease ranks third among the most serious diseases in the world, after cancer and cardiovascular disease. Vietnamese population has suffered from various dental and oral diseases, of which the most common have been identified to be cavities and inflammation around the teeth. AIM: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of using xylitol gum on the status of Strepptococus mutans bacteria in saliva. METHODS: The study design was an uncontrolled clinical study conducted at the Hanvinco Texture Factory (Hanoi). Two hundred and fifty-four subjects between the ages of

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Tunes, Antonio. "Impact of Xylitol chewing gum on levels of oral Streptococcus mutans. A systematic review." Romanian Journal of Stomatology 70, no. 3 (2024): 330–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjs.2024.3.13.

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Objectives. This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of xylitol in combating Streptococcus mutans, a key bacterium associated with dental caries. Methods. We performed a search across Scopus, Open Grey, PubMed, Science Direct, and EBSCO databases. After screening and excluding articles that did not meet our predefined inclusion criteria, we selected seven out of the eighty-nine initially identified articles. Data extraction was carried out in three stages: identification, screening, and assessment of eligibility. Results. Among the studies included in this review, six were randomized

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&NA;. "Xylitol chewing gum reduces otitis media incidence." Inpharma Weekly &NA;, no. 1064 (1996): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-199610640-00031.

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Anderson, Max. "Chlorhexidine and xylitol gum in caries prevention." Special Care in Dentistry 23, no. 5 (2003): 173–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-4505.2003.tb00307.x.

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Duane, Brett. "Xylitol gum, plaque pH and mutans streptococci." Evidence-Based Dentistry 11, no. 4 (2010): 109–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ebd.6400755.

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Tapiainen, T., M. Renko, T. Kontiokari, and M. Uhari. "Xylitol Concentrations in the Saliva of Children After Chewing Xylitol Gum or Consuming a Xylitol Mixture." European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 21, no. 1 (2002): 53–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-001-0654-4.

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Ludovichetti, Francesco Saverio, Edoardo Stellini, Camilla Rodella, et al. "Effect of Xylitol and Maltitol Chewing Gums on Plaque Reduction and Salivary pH Modulation: A Retrospective Study in Pediatric Patients." Dentistry Journal 13, no. 6 (2025): 233. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj13060233.

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Objectives: This clinical study aimed to evaluate the effects of two different sugar-free chewing gums on bacterial plaque reduction and salivary pH modulation in pediatric patients. Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed data from 100 children aged between 7 and 14 years who had previously participated in an investigation on plaque control and salivary pH. The Plaque Control Record Index (PCR) had been assessed in all participants using a plaque-disclosing agent, and salivary pH had been measured with a litmus test. The children had been randomly assigned into two groups: 50 had chewed

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Honkala, Sisko, Eino Honkala, Jorma Tynjälä, and Lasse Kannas. "Use of xylitol chewing gum among Finnish schoolchildren." Acta Odontologica Scandinavica 57, no. 6 (1999): 306–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/000163599428526.

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Liu, Cai-Juan, Ning-Ning Zhu, Jian-Gong Ma, and Peng Cheng. "Toward Green Production of Chewing Gum and Diet: Complete Hydrogenation of Xylose to Xylitol over Ruthenium Composite Catalysts under Mild Conditions." Research 2019 (November 29, 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2019/5178573.

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Xylitol is one of the most famous chemicals known to people as the essential ingredient of chewing gum and as the sugar alternative for diabetics. Catalytic hydrogenation of biomass-derived xylose with H2 to produce high-value xylitol has been carried out under harsh reaction conditions. Herein, we exhibit the combination of Ru NPs with an environmentally benign MOF (ZIF-67) to afford a heterogeneous composite catalyst. Complete conversion of xylose with 100% selectivity to xylitol was achieved at 50°C and 1 atm H2. This is the first successful attempt to produce xylitol with ambient pressure

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Shinga-Ishihara, C., Y. Nakai, P. Milgrom, E. Söderling, M. Tolvanen, and K. Murakami. "Xylitol Carryover Effects on Salivary Mutans Streptococci after 13 Months of Chewing Xylitol Gum." Caries Research 46, no. 6 (2012): 519–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000341221.

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Marya, CM, S. Dhingra, A. Jnaneswar, H. Kumar, N. Dahiya, and V. Dahiya. "Role of Sugar Free Chewing Gums in Oral Health." Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry 9, no. 1 (2015): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/johcd-9-1-35.

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ABSTRACT Dental caries and periodontal diseases have historically been considered the most important global oral health burdens. Hence, the dental health care needs to apply strategies for prevention of oral health problems. Chewing gum gained interest due to its ability to stimulate salivation and accelerate the clearance of fermentable carbohydrates from the dietary intake. Chewing gum with Xylitol has received special attention due to its mechanical cleaning together with saliva stimulation. These actions could lead to a therapeutic, caries lowering action and various other oral health bene

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Topcuoglu, Nursen, Sevgi Ciftci, Fahriye Keskin, and Guven Kulekci. "Effect of Chewing Xylitol Chewing Gum on Cariogenic Microorganisms." Ankem Dergisi 25, no. 4 (2012): 220–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5222/ankem.2011.220.

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Bates, Nicola, Nick Edwards, and Nicola Robinson. "Higher risk of xylitol gum poisoning with some products." Veterinary Record 185, no. 5 (2019): 147.1–147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.l4924.

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Alamoudi, N. M., A. G. Hanno, H. J. Sabbagh, M. I. Masoud, A. S. Almushayt, and D. A. El Derwi. "Impact of Maternal Xylitol Consumption on Mutans Streptococci, Plaque and Caries Levels in Children." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 37, no. 2 (2012): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.37.2.261782tq73k4414x.

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Aim:The present study was designed to determine whether maternal xylitol consumption through regular chewing of xylitol gums can affect the salivary mutans streptococci (MS), dental caries, and dental plaque levels of their children. Method: Study sample included 60 mother and child pairs with high salivary mutans streptococcus (MS) levels. Samples were randomly divided into experimental group (30 pairs) and control group (30 pairs). Mothers in the experimental group received xylitol chewing gum treatment three times/ day for three months, whereas the controls received fluoride varnish. Both g

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