Academic literature on the topic 'Xylogenesis'
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Journal articles on the topic "Xylogenesis"
Della Rovere, Federica, Laura Fattorini, Marilena Ronzan, Giuseppina Falasca, Maria Maddalena Altamura, and Camilla Betti. "Jasmonic Acid Methyl Ester Induces Xylogenesis and Modulates Auxin-Induced Xylary Cell Identity with NO Involvement." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 18 (September 10, 2019): 4469. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20184469.
Full textGarcia-Forner, Núria, Joana Vieira, Cristina Nabais, Ana Carvalho, Jordi Martínez-Vilalta, and Filipe Campelo. "Climatic and physiological regulation of the bimodal xylem formation pattern in Pinus pinaster saplings." Tree Physiology 39, no. 12 (October 14, 2019): 2008–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpz099.
Full textLi, Xiaoxia, J. Julio Camarero, Bradley Case, Eryuan Liang, and Sergio Rossi. "The onset of xylogenesis is not related to distance from the crown in Smith fir trees from the southeastern Tibetan Plateau." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 46, no. 6 (June 2016): 885–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2016-0092.
Full textFukuda, Hiroo. "XYLOGENESIS: INITIATION, PROGRESSION, AND CELL DEATH." Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology 47, no. 1 (June 1996): 299–325. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.arplant.47.1.299.
Full textRoberts, Keith, and Maureen C. McCann. "Xylogenesis: the birth of a corpse." Current Opinion in Plant Biology 3, no. 6 (December 2000): 517–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1369-5266(00)00122-9.
Full textFukuda, Hiroo, Yoriko Watanabe, Hideo Kuriyama, Shigemi Aoyagi, Munetaka Sugiyama, Ryo Yamamoto, Taku Demura, and Atsushi Minami. "Programming of cell death during xylogenesis." Journal of Plant Research 111, no. 2 (June 1998): 253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02512179.
Full textPompa-García, Marín, J. Julio Camarero, Michele Colangelo, and José Luis Gallardo-Salazar. "Xylogenesis is uncoupled from forest productivity." Trees 35, no. 4 (February 28, 2021): 1123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-021-02102-1.
Full textSavidge, Rodney Arthur. "Xylogenesis, Genetic and Environmental Regulation-A Review-." IAWA Journal 17, no. 3 (1996): 269–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90001580.
Full textAloni, R. "Control of xylogenesis within the whole tree." Annales des Sciences Forestières 46, Supplement (1989): 267s—272s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/forest:19890563.
Full textĎurčeková, Katarína, Jana Huttová, Igor Mistrík, Marta Ollé, and Ladislav Tamás. "Cadmium induces premature xylogenesis in barley roots." Plant and Soil 290, no. 1-2 (December 8, 2006): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-006-9111-6.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Xylogenesis"
Dyche, G. H. "IAA production during cell division and xylogenesis." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.384461.
Full textYang, Suk-Hwan. "Transcript profiling of differentiating xylem of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.)." Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/1380.
Full textNair, Hema. "A study of intra-ring checking and xylogenesis in Pinus radiata D.Don." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Biological Sciences, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1325.
Full textGraça, Clara Susana Marques. "MicroRNAs and target genes involved in E. globulus xylogenesis: in silico prediction and experimental validation." Master's thesis, ISA, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6788.
Full textPortugal is one of the largest producers of pulp and paper derived from Eucalyptus globulus, which makes this a valuable species for the country. Wood is a complex and variable material, and its posttranscriptional regulation knowledge is only beginning. MicroRNAs (miRNA) are small size (21-24nt), endogenous non-coding RNAs, involved in post-transcriptional regulation. MiRBase v20 database encloses thousands of entries, however none from Eucalyptus. In this study we aim to validate E. globulus miRNAs candidates; to predict in silico and validate experimentally the miRNAs targets; and analyze the gene expression of validated targets. Four miRCa-02, miRCa-04, miRCa-08 and miRCa-09 candidates were validated by Northern blot and there in silico prediction revealed 42 target genes. Fourteen predicted target genes were tested through the RLM 5’-RACE methodology, but only three predicted targets were validated (Eucgr.E01509, Eucgr.C01382 and Eucgr.J02113 predicted target genes for miR171, miRCa-04 and miRCa-08, respectively). Expression of these three target genes analyzed by RT-qPCR suggests that the distinct expression levels found may be related with to wood formation in Eucalyptus globulus. For the first time, four Eucalytus miRNAs and their target genes were disclosed and validated by bioinformatic and molecular tools.
Welsh, Shayne. "Hormonal control of wood formation in radiata pine." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Biological Sciences, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/968.
Full textRajangam, Alex S. "Functional genomics of wood degradation and biosynthesis." Licentiate thesis, Stockholm, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-592.
Full textAspeborg, Henrik. "Discovery of fiber-active enzymes in Populus wood." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Biotechnology, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-3801.
Full textRenewable fibers produced by forest trees provide excellentraw material of high economic value for industrialapplications. Despite this, the genes and corresponding enzymesinvolved in wood fiber biosynthesis in trees are poorlycharacterized. This thesis describes a functional genomicsapproach for the identification of carbohydrate-active enzymesinvolved in secondary cell wall (wood) formation in hybridaspen.
First, a 3' target amplification method was developed toenable microarray-based gene expression analysis on minuteamounts of RNA. The amplification method was evaluated usingboth a smaller microarray containing 192 cDNA clones and alarger microarray containing 2995 cDNA clones that werehybridized with targets isolated from xylem and phloem.Moreover, a gene expression study of phloem differentiation wasperformed to show the usefulness of the amplificationmethod.
A microarray containing 2995 cDNA clones representing aunigene set of a cambial region EST library was used to studygene expression during wood formation. Transcript populationsfrom thin tissue sections representing different stages ofxylem development were hybridized onto the microarrays. It wasdemonstrated that genes encoding lignin and cellulosebiosynthetic enzymes, as well as a number of genes withoutassigned function, were differentially expressed across thedevelopmental gradient.
Microarrays were also used to track changes in geneexpression in the developing xylem of transgenic, GA-20 oxidaseoverexpressing hybrid aspens that had increased secondarygrowth. The study revealed that a number of genes encoding cellwall related enzymes were upregulated in the transgenic trees.Moreover, most genes with high transcript changes could beassigned a role in the early events of xylogenesis.
Ten genes encoding putative cellulose synthases (CesAs) wereidentified in our ownPopulusESTdatabase. Full length cDNA sequences wereobtained for five of them. Expression analyses performed withreal-time PCR and microarrays in normal wood undergoingxylogenesis and in tension wood revealed xylem specificexpression of four putative CesA isoenzymes.
Finally, an approach combining expressionprofiling,bioinformatics as well as EST and full length sequencing wasadopted to identify secondary cell wall related genes encodingcarbohydrate-active enzymes, such as glycosyltransferases andglycoside hydrolases. As expected, glycosyltransferasesinvolved in the carbohydrate biosynthesis dominated thecollection of the secondary cell wall related enzymes that wereidentified.
Key words:Populus, xylogenesis, secondary cell wall,cellulose, hemicellulose, microarrays, transcript profiling,carbohydrate-active enzyme, glycosyltransferase, glycosidehydrolase
Andrade, Alexander de. "Sequenciamento, identificação e análise de proteínas do caule de mudas de Eucalyptus grandis." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11137/tde-21062006-111717/.
Full textThe process of wood formation is an important economical factor for the forestry industry and it is also of ecological importance, although little is known about the proteins involved in wood formation. The sequencing, identification and analysis of proteins provides such information of wood formation. Using proteomics techniques such as two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry we have started a proteomic analysis of wood formation in Eucalyptus grandis at different stages of development (5 months, 3 and 6 years old). This work presents data related to the stage of 5 months. Using high resolution 2DE with linear pH gradient ranging from 4 to 7, a total of 438 spots were detected. However, only 168 spots were analyzed by LC ESIMS/ MS and 121 were identified (72.02%) while 35 (20.83%) presented no homology in the database used. Overall, 22 proteins appeared as multiple spots and accounted for most of the proteins found in the group. This observation may reflect post-translation modification, alternative splicing events, isozyme variation, allelic variation of the same protein, but also protein degradation. Over the 168 spots analysed, (22.02%) play a role in energy, (17.86%) metabolism, (13.69%) cellular processes, (0.60%) transport, (8.33%) structural components, (5.36%) macromolecular metabolism, (4.17%) putative protein, (20.83%) no homology and (7.14%) no result. For 59 proteins, the spot volume was compared with their respective transcript with mRNAs extracted from wood forming tissue. The method provided a faster and accurate tool for separation and identify of protein which are differentially expressed under different stages of development in Eucalyptus grandis.
Cuny, Henri. "Dynamique intra-annuelle de la formation du bois de trois espèces de conifères (sapin pectiné, épicéa commun et pin sylvestre) dans les Vosges : De la description des patrons saisonniers de la croissance à l'étude de l'influence de l'environnement sur la cinétique du développement cellulaire et les caractéristiques anatomiques du xylène." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LORR0076/document.
Full textWood formation (xylogenesis) produces a large part of the biomass of this planet and provides a crucial resource to Mankind. Wood cells are produced by division in the cambium, after what they enlarge, build a lignified thick wall and die. During a year, these processes take place at certain dates, last for certain durations and go at certain rates. These dates, durations and rates characterize the intra-annual dynamics of xylogenesis. This dynamics remains poorly explored whereas it is a key aspect as it determines the quantity and quality of the produced wood and conveys the influence of intrinsic (gene, hormone) and extrinsic (environment) regulatory factors. This work aims to improve our knowledge on the intra-annual dynamics of xylogenesis. During three years (2007-2009), xylogenesis was monitored for 45 trees of three conifer species (silver fir, Norway spruce, and Scots pine) in northeast France. For that, small wood samples were collected weekly on tree stem. Samples were prepared at the laboratory, and anatomical sections were cut to observe xylogenesis under a light microscope. This thesis has improved our knowledge on the functioning of xylogenesis, a biological system of a fascinating complexity. We characterized - thanks to the development of an efficient statistical method - the little known aspects of wood cell differentiation dynamics. Based on this characterization, we eluded the mechanisms by which xylogenesis dynamics shapes tree ring structure, we established the intra-annual dynamics of carbon accumulation in wood and we evaluated the mechanisms of the climate influence on xylogenesis
Carocha, Victor João Martins Taveira. "Critical Players and Gene Expression Regulation in Eucalyptus Xylogenesis." Doctoral thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/56704.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Xylogenesis"
Sugiyama, Munetaka, and Hiroo Fukuda. "Zinnia mesophyll culture system to study xylogenesis." In Plant Tissue Culture Manual, 1017–31. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0103-2_55.
Full textSugiyama, Munetaka, and Hiroo Fukuda. "Zinnia mesophyll culture system to study xylogenesis." In Plant Tissue Culture Manual, 91–105. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0303-9_5.
Full textDeslauriers, Annie, Sergio Rossi, and Eryuan Liang. "Collecting and Processing Wood Microcores for Monitoring Xylogenesis." In Plant Microtechniques and Protocols, 417–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19944-3_23.
Full textMénard, Delphine, Henrik Serk, Raphaël Decou, and Edouard Pesquet. "Establishment and Utilization of Habituated Cell Suspension Cultures for Hormone-Inducible Xylogenesis." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 37–57. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6722-3_4.
Full textCadiz, Nina M., and Michael Stuart Davies. "Effects of Cadmium, Lead and Zinc on Root Meristem, Root Hair Formation, Xylogenesis and Development of Lateral Root Primordia in Ocimum sanctum L. and Festuca rubra L. CV. Merlin." In Biology of Root Formation and Development, 275–76. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5403-5_56.
Full textLiang, Eryuan, Lorena Balducci, Ping Ren, and Sergio Rossi. "Xylogenesis and Moisture Stress." In Secondary Xylem Biology, 45–58. Elsevier, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-802185-9.00003-6.
Full textFunada, Ryo, Yusuke Yamagishi, Shahanara Begum, Kayo Kudo, Eri Nabeshima, Widyanto Dwi Nugroho, Rahman Hasnat, Yuichiro Oribe, and Satoshi Nakaba. "Xylogenesis in Trees: From Cambial Cell Division to Cell Death." In Secondary Xylem Biology, 25–43. Elsevier, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-802185-9.00002-4.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Xylogenesis"
Nikerova, K. M., N. A. Galibina, Yu L. Moschenskaya, L. L. Novitskaya, M. N. Borodina, and I. N. Sofronova. "Biochemical patterns of abnormal xylogenesis of Karelian birch." In IX Congress of society physiologists of plants of Russia "Plant physiology is the basis for creating plants of the future". Kazan University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/978-5-00130-204-9-2019-311.
Full textNikerova, K. M., N. A. Galibina, Yu L. Moshchenskaya, L. L. Novitskaya, M. N. Podgornaya, and I. N. Sofronova. "CHANGE OF AOS ENZYME’S ACTIVITY – BIOCHEMICAL INDICATOR OF XYLOGENESIS SCENARIOS AT DIFFERENT RATIO OF MOBILE NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS FORMS IN THE SOIL." In The All-Russian Scientific Conference with International Participation and Schools of Young Scientists "Mechanisms of resistance of plants and microorganisms to unfavorable environmental". SIPPB SB RAS, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31255/978-5-94797-319-8-549-553.
Full textReports on the topic "Xylogenesis"
Eriksson, Karl-Erik L., and Jeffrey F. D. Dean. Mechanisms of Lignin Biosynthesis During Xylogenesis in Zinnia elegans. Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/762053.
Full textEriksson, K. E. L., and J. F. D. Dean. Mechanisms of lignin biosynthesis during xylogenesis in Zinnia elegans. Final report, July 1, 1992--June 30, 1996. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/477719.
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