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Journal articles on the topic 'Xylosandrus'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 15 June 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Sylvia Sjam, Vien Sartika Dewi, Ade Rosmana, et al. "Utilising Plant Extracts as Lures to Capture Ambrosia Beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Cocoa Plantation." Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology 10, no. 1 (2025): jtbb13392. https://doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.13392.

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The ambrosia beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is a significant pest affecting cocoa plants in South Sulawesi. The high intensity of their attacks poses a serious threat to cocoa production, causing plants to wilt and die. This study developed traps baited with active ingredient compounds from various plant species, including coffee, carrot leaves, fermented cocoa wood, and eucalyptus oil, and compared their efficacy with ethanol. Beetles collected in these traps were identified based on morphological characteristics using a stereo microscope. The attraction test results indicated that all tr

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2

LIN, WEI, YONG-LIN LIAO, YOU LI, SARAH M. SMITH, YA-LI YU, and LEI GAO. "New species and new records of Xylosandrus Reitter, 1913 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae: Xyleborini) from China." Zootaxa 5528, no. 1 (2024): 633–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5528.1.41.

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Two new species of ambrosia beetles Xylosandrus Reitter, 1913 (Scolytinae: Xyleborini), Xylosandrus luokengensis Lin & Gao sp. nov. and Xylosandrus nanlingensis Lin & Gao sp. nov., from Guangdong Province, South China are described. Xylosandrus trunculus Park & Smith, 2020 is reported from China for the first time, and provincial records of all known Xylosandrus are provided.

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3

Equihua-Martínez, Armando, José Domingo Robledo-Martínez, and Juan F. Barrera. "The presence of Xylosandrus compactus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in the Sierra Negra of Puebla, Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico." Florida Entomologist 106, no. 3 (2023): 192–94. https://doi.org/10.1653/024.106.0307.

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Equihua-Martínez, Armando, Robledo-Martínez, José Domingo, Barrera, Juan F. (2023): The presence of Xylosandrus compactus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in the Sierra Negra of Puebla, Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico. Florida Entomologist 106 (3): 192-194, DOI: 10.1653/024.106.0307, URL: https://bioone.org/journals/florida-entomologist/volume-106/issue-3/024.106.0307/The-Presence-of-Xylosandrus-compactus-Coleoptera--Curculionidae--Scolytinae/10.1653/024.106.0307.full

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4

Gugliuzzo, Antonio, Peter H. W. Biedermann, Daniel Carrillo, et al. "Recent advances toward the sustainable management of invasive Xylosandrus ambrosia beetles." Journal of Pest Science 94, no. 3 (2021): 615–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10340-021-01382-3.

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AbstractWe provide an overview of both traditional and innovative control tools for management of three Xylosandrus ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), invasive species with a history of damage in forests, nurseries, orchards and urban areas. Xylosandrus compactus, X. crassiusculus and X. germanus are native to Asia, and currently established in several countries around the globe. Adult females bore galleries into the plant xylem inoculating mutualistic ambrosia fungi that serve as food source for the developing progeny. Tunneling activity results in chewed wood extrusion

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5

GALLEGO, DIEGO, JOSÉ LUIS LENCINA, HUGO MAS, JULIA CEVERÓ, and MASSIMO FACCOLI. "First record of the Granulate Ambrosia Beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae), in the Iberian Peninsula." Zootaxa 4273, no. 3 (2017): 431. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4273.3.7.

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The Granulate Ambrosia Beetle Xylosandrus crassiusculus, an alien species of Asian origin, was recorded for first time in the Iberian Peninsula. Many specimens were collected in October 2016 in the Valencia region (Spain) from infested carob trees. The species is included in the EPPO Alert List as causing serious damage in many Mediterranean regions. A key for the morphological identification of the Xylosandrus species occurring in Europe is also reported.

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Ranger, Christopher M., Michael E. Reding, Karla Addesso, Matthew Ginzel, and Davide Rassati. "Semiochemical-mediated host selection by Xylosandrus spp. ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attacking horticultural tree crops: a review of basic and applied science." Canadian Entomologist 153, no. 1 (2020): 103–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/tce.2020.51.

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AbstractExotic ambrosia beetles (Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in the tribe Xyleborini include destructive pests of trees growing in horticultural cropping systems. Three species are especially problematic: Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff), Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky), and Xylosandrus germanus (Blandford). Due to similarities in their host tree interactions, this mini-review focuses on these three species with the goal of describing their host-selection behaviour, characterising associated semiochemicals, and assessing how these interactions relate to their management. All three of th

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7

HAUPTMAN, TINE, ZINA DEVETAK, MAARTEN DE GROOT, MASSIMO FACCOLI, and BARBARA PIŠKUR. "First record of non-native Xylosandrus compactus and Anisandrus maiche (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Slovenia." Zootaxa 5415, no. 2 (2024): 339–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5415.2.8.

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The introduction of non-native organisms into new areas may pose major threats to natural ecosystems. Therefore, continuous and careful national surveys for the interception of invasive non-native species are necessary. During the national survey of quarantine species in 2023, two new non-native ambrosia beetles, Anisandrus maiche (Kurentzov) and Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff), were recorded in Slovenia. Anisandrus maiche was recorded in three locations in the eastern part of Slovenia, with a total of 386 individuals. Three individuals of Xylosandrus compactus were collected in one location

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8

NEL, WILMA J., Z. WILHELM DE BEER, MICHAEL J. WINGFIELD, and TUAN A. DUONG. "The granulate ambrosia beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae), and its fungal symbiont found in South Africa." Zootaxa 4838, no. 3 (2020): 427–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4838.3.7.

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Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motchulsky) is a native Asian ambrosia beetle that has been accidentally introduced to many countries of the world, presumably through the international movement of nursery, timber, and wood products. The species is known in various tropical African countries but only as far south as Tanzania on the African continent. In this study, we report X. crassiusculus and its fungal symbiont for the first time from South Africa. The species was identified using both morphological characters and COI sequence data. Xylosandrus crassiusculus were obtained from three different pr

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9

Bari, Giuseppe, Eustachio Tarasco, Vito Genchi, and Giambattista Maria Altieri. "Prima segnalazione di <em>Xylosandrus crassiusculus</em> (Motschulsky, 1866) (Coleoptera Curculionidae – Scolytinae) in Puglia." Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 156, no. 1 (2024): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/bollettinosei.2024.29.

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Nel presente contributo gli autori segnalano la presenza del coleottero scolitino asiatico Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky, 1866) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) per la prima volta in Puglia, in provincia di Bari, all’interno di un giardino privato sito in agro di Torre a Mare, su un carrubo. Il coleottero Xylosandrus crassiusculus, originario dell’Asia, è un insetto xilofago che ha un impatto significativo sulle piante ospiti, causando danni economici e minacciando la biodiversità ecosistemica. Il suo alto livello di adattabilità ecologica e la capacità di infestare alberi appa

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10

Kavčič, Andreja. "First record of the Asian ambrosia beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae), in Slovenia." Zootaxa 4483, no. 1 (2018): 191–93. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4483.1.9.

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Kavčič, Andreja (2018): First record of the Asian ambrosia beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae), in Slovenia. Zootaxa 4483 (1): 191-193, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4483.1.9

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11

Faccoli, M. "Xylosandrus compactus, a new forest pest in Italy." Forest@ - Rivista di Selvicoltura ed Ecologia Forestale 18, no. 1 (2021): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3832/efor3711-018.

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12

Armando, Equihua-Martínez, Guadalupe Estrada-Venegas Edith, and Francisco García Ochaeta José. "First Record of Xylosandrus Compactus (Eichhoff) 1875 (Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Guatemala." International Journal of Life Science and Agriculture Research 03, no. 08 (2024): 700–703. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13335559.

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13

Leza, Mar, and Diego Gallego. "First records of Xylosandrus compactus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in the Iberian Peninsula: an expanding alien species?" Zootaxa 4970, no. 1 (2021): 161–70. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4970.1.8.

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Leza, Mar, Gallego, Diego (2021): First records of Xylosandrus compactus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in the Iberian Peninsula: an expanding alien species? Zootaxa 4970 (1): 161-170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4970.1.8

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Wollmann, Jutiane, Mauro Silveira Garcia, Carlos Alberto Hector Flechtmann, Elder Finkenauer, and Flávio Roberto Mello Garcia. "ESTRUTURA DA ASSEMBLEIA DE SCOLYTINAE (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE) EM AREAS FLORESTADAS COM Eucalyptus spp. NO SUL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL." Ciência Florestal 27, no. 4 (2017): 1167. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509830299.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi contribuir para o conhecimento da assembleia de besouros Scolytinae associada a plantios de eucalipto no sul do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil e determinar espécies de importância à cultura. Amostras quinzenais foram retiradas de cinco fazendas da Fibria Celulose S/A, florestadas com Eucalyptus spp., no período de fevereiro de 2006 a dezembro de 2010, com armadilhas de interceptação de voo iscadas com etanol a 95%. Foram coletados 7.365 exemplares em 76 espécies, 18 gêneros e sete tribos. Corthylini, representada pelos gêneros Corthylus, Monarthum, Amphicranu

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15

Heidenreich, E. "Ökologische Bedingungen für Primärbefall durch ‚Xylosandrus germanus’." Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 54, no. 1-4 (2009): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1964.tb02925.x.

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16

Stone, W. Doug, T. Evan Nebeker, and Patrick D. Gerard. "HOST PLANTS OF XYLOSANDRUS MUTILATUS IN MISSISSIPPI." Florida Entomologist 90, no. 1 (2007): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2007)90[191:hpoxmi]2.0.co;2.

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17

Li, You, Yong‐Ying Ruan, Edward L. Stanley, James Skelton, and Jiri Hulcr. "Plasticity of mycangia in Xylosandrus ambrosia beetles." Insect Science 26, no. 4 (2018): 732–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.12590.

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18

BEAVER, ROGER A. "A review of the genus Hadrodemius Wood, with new synonymy and a key to species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)." Zootaxa 2444, no. 1 (2010): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2444.1.3.

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The eight species included by Wood and Bright (1992) in the Palaeotropical scolytine genus Hadrodemius Wood are reviewed. The following new synonymy is proposed: Hadrodemius comans (Sampson) (= Xyleborus amorphus Eggers syn.n., = Xyleborus metacomans Eggers syn.n.), Hadrodemius globus (Blandford) (= Xyleborus tomentosus Eggers syn.n.), Hadrodemius pseudocomans (Eggers) (= Xyleborus artecomans Schedl syn.n.). Hadrodemius (Xyleborus) pubifer (Schedl) is transferred to the genus Coptodryas Wood. Xyleborus melli Schedl is misplaced by Wood & Bright (1992) as a synonym of Hadrodemius amorphus a

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Garonna, Antonio P., Stephanie A. Dole, Antonio Saracino, Stefano Mazzoleni, and Gennaro Cristinzio. "First record of the black twig borer Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) from Europe." Zootaxa 3251 (December 31, 2012): 64–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.280587.

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Garonna, Antonio P., Dole, Stephanie A., Saracino, Antonio, Mazzoleni, Stefano, Cristinzio, Gennaro (2012): First record of the black twig borer Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) from Europe. Zootaxa 3251: 64-68, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280587

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Gallego, Diego, José Luis Lencina, Hugo Mas, Julia Ceveró, and Massimo Faccoli. "First record of the Granulate Ambrosia Beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae), in the Iberian Peninsula." Zootaxa 4273, no. 3 (2017): 431–34. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4273.3.7.

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Gallego, Diego, Lencina, José Luis, Mas, Hugo, Ceveró, Julia, Faccoli, Massimo (2017): First record of the Granulate Ambrosia Beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae), in the Iberian Peninsula. Zootaxa 4273 (3): 431-434, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4273.3.7

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Leza, Mar, Luis Nuñez, Josep Maria Riba, Claudia Comparini, Álvaro Roca, and Diego Gallego. "First record of the black twig borer, Xylosandrus compactus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Spain." Zootaxa 4767, no. 2 (2020): 345–50. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4767.2.9.

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Leza, Mar, Nuñez, Luis, Riba, Josep Maria, Comparini, Claudia, Roca, Álvaro, Gallego, Diego (2020): First record of the black twig borer, Xylosandrus compactus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Spain. Zootaxa 4767 (2): 345-350, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.2.9

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Nel, Wilma J., Z. Wilhelm De Beer, Michael J. Wingfield, and Tuan A. Duong. "The granulate ambrosia beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Coleoptera Curculionidae, Scolytinae), and its fungal symbiont found in South Africa." Zootaxa 4838, no. 3 (2020): 427–35. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4838.3.7.

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Nel, Wilma J., Beer, Z. Wilhelm De, Wingfield, Michael J., Duong, Tuan A. (2020): The granulate ambrosia beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Coleoptera Curculionidae, Scolytinae), and its fungal symbiont found in South Africa. Zootaxa 4838 (3): 427-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4838.3.7

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Hauptman, Tine, Zina Devetak, Maarten De Groot, Massimo Faccoli, and Barbara Piškur. "First record of non-native Xylosandrus compactus and Anisandrus maiche (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Slovenia." Zootaxa 5415, no. 2 (2024): 339–45. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5415.2.8.

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Hauptman, Tine, Devetak, Zina, Groot, Maarten De, Faccoli, Massimo, Piškur, Barbara (2024): First record of non-native Xylosandrus compactus and Anisandrus maiche (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Slovenia. Zootaxa 5415 (2): 339-345, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.2.8, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5415.2.8

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Cognato, Anthony I., Rachel O. Olson, and Robert J. Rabaglia. "An Asian Ambrosia Beetle,Xylosandrus amputatus(Blandford) (Curculionidae: Scolytinae: Xyleborini), Discovered in Florida, U.S.A." Coleopterists Bulletin 65, no. 1 (2011): 43–45. https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-65.1.43.

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Cognato, Anthony I., Olson, Rachel O., Rabaglia, Robert J. (2011): An Asian Ambrosia Beetle,Xylosandrus amputatus(Blandford) (Curculionidae: Scolytinae: Xyleborini), Discovered in Florida, U.S.A. The Coleopterists Bulletin 65 (1): 43-45, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065x-65.1.43, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-65.1.43

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Wright, Elsie B. Greco Mark G. "First Report of Exploitation of Coffee Beans by Black Twig Borer (Xylosandrus Compactus) and Tropical Nut Borer (Hypothenemus obscurus) (Coleoptera; Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Hawaii." Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 44 (December 31, 2012): 71–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13190440.

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Wright, Elsie B. Greco Mark G. (2012): First Report of Exploitation of Coffee Beans by Black Twig Borer (Xylosandrus Compactus) and Tropical Nut Borer (Hypothenemus obscurus) (Coleoptera; Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Hawaii. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 44: 71-78, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13190440

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Chouangthavy, Bounsanong, Takahiro Yoshida, and Katsuyuki Eguchi. "First discovery of males of two ambrosia beetle species of Xylosandrus Reitter, 1913 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae), with their first records from Lao P.D.R." Zootaxa 5604, no. 2 (2025): 118–30. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5604.2.2.

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Chouangthavy, Bounsanong, Yoshida, Takahiro, Eguchi, Katsuyuki (2025): First discovery of males of two ambrosia beetle species of Xylosandrus Reitter, 1913 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae), with their first records from Lao P.D.R. Zootaxa 5604 (2): 118-130, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5604.2.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5604.2.2

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Thube, Shivaji Hausrao, Thava Prakasa Pandian, Anthara Bhavishya, et al. "Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Its Fungal Symbiont Ambrosiella roeperi Associated with Arecanut Kernel Decay in Karnataka, India." Insects 13, no. 1 (2022): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13010067.

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Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) is reported causing damage to areca palm plantations (Areca catechu L.—Arecaceae) in Karnataka (India). In particular, X. crassiusculus has been observed attacking and successfully reproducing on areca nuts; besides the new host plant record, the data provided here represent the first documented case of spermatophagy for this xyleborine beetle. All infestation symptoms of this polyphagous pest were documented and illustrated. The identity of the scolytid, besides morphologically, was confirmed by its DNA barcoding. Eggs, larvae

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Ruzzier, Enrico, Stefan C. Prazaru, Davide Scaccini, and Carlo Duso. "First Record of Ambrosiophilus atratus (Eichhoff, 1875) and Further Observations of Xylosandrus germanus (Blandford, 1894) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) on Grapevine, Vitis vinifera L. (Vitaceae)." Coleopterists Bulletin 76, no. 3 (2022): 433–37. https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-76.3.433.

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Ruzzier, Enrico, Prazaru, Stefan C., Scaccini, Davide, Duso, Carlo (2022): First Record of Ambrosiophilus atratus (Eichhoff, 1875) and Further Observations of Xylosandrus germanus (Blandford, 1894) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) on Grapevine, Vitis vinifera L. (Vitaceae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 76 (3): 433-437, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-76.3.433, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-76.3.433

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Quresh, Khalid Hussain, Abdul Waheed Solang, Abdul Ghani Lanjar, Jan Muhammad Marri, Sajjad Ali Khuhro, and Aslam Bukero. "Biological Parameters of the Bark Beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky) Under Controlled Laboratory Conditions." Arab Journal for Plant Protection 39, no. 2 (2021): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22268/ajpp-039.2.146151.

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Biological parameters of the bark beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) was investigated under different temperature regimes (27, 29, 31 and 35ºC). The females reared at 29°C, lived 30.93±2.36 days for oviposition. The female laid a maximum of 6.71±1.89 eggs per day and a maximum of 6.99±1.33 batches per female. Each batch had an average of 13.78±2.01 eggs. The mean total fecundity recorded was 67.8±4.25 eggs, with a shortest egg incubation period. At 29°C, the duration of the larval stage was 20.17±2.89 days, the pupal stage 5.03±1.11 days, an

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GARONNA, ANTONIO P., STEPHANIE A. DOLE, ANTONIO SARACINO, STEFANO MAZZOLENI, and GENNARO CRISTINZIO. "First record of the black twig borer Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) from Europe." Zootaxa 3251, no. 1 (2012): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3251.1.5.

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During winter months and early spring 2011, we observed symptoms of scattered twig mortality in two historical woody urban parks of Campania (Southern Italy), at Portici (Parco Gussone: 40°48’ N, 14°20’ E) and Naples (Parco di Capodimonte: 40°52’ N, 14°15’ E). The woods consist of mature holm oaks (Quercus ilex) with an understorey of evergreen Mediterranean shrubs, natural regeneration of oak and several ornamental species. The examined dry terminals of holm oak, collected in late March 2011, hosted adult females of an ambrosia beetle of the genus Xylosandrus Reitter. Here, we report the firs

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Wichmann, Heinrich E. "Einschleppungsgeschichte und Verbreitung des Xylosandrus germanus Blandf. in Westdeutschland." Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 40, no. 1 (2009): 82–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1957.tb00854.x.

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Stone, W. Doug, and T. Evan Nebeker. "Distribution and Seasonal Abundance of Xylosandrus mutilatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Journal of Entomological Science 42, no. 3 (2007): 409–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-42.3.409.

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CHOUANGTHAVY, BOUNSANONG, TAKAHIRO YOSHIDA, and KATSUYUKI EGUCHI. "First discovery of males of two ambrosia beetle species of Xylosandrus Reitter, 1913 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae), with their first records from Lao P.D.R." Zootaxa 5604, no. 2 (2025): 118–30. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5604.2.2.

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Males of the two species of ambrosia beetle genus Xylosandrus, X. derupteterminatus (Schedl, 1951) and X. eupatorii (Eggers, 1940), both of them are newly recorded from Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Lao P.D.R), are presented and described for the first time. Diagnostic characters, descriptions including genital morphology, distribution, molecular confirmation of the species identification and biological information including their host plants are provided.

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Viloria, Zenaida, Raul T. Villanueva, Ric Bessin, Paul O'Neal, Christopher M. Ranger, and Winston Dunwell. "Scolytinae in Nursery and Fruit Crops of Western Kentucky and Seasonal Population Patterns of Four Invasive Ambrosia Beetles." Journal of Entomological Science 56, no. 3 (2021): 374–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/jes20-50.

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Abstract Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) inoculate species specific symbiotic fungi into the sapwood of their hosts. Some fungi are innocuous, but others are pathogenic and can kill plants in a short time. The main objectives of this study were to identify ambrosia beetle species found in wholesale and retail nurseries and an apple orchard in western Kentucky and monitor population abundance and phenology of the more common invasive ambrosia beetles. Baker traps baited with ultra-high or standard release ethanol were deployed in late February or March and removed in ei

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Gugliuzzo, Antonio, Giulio Criscione, and Giovanna Tropea Garzia. "Unusual Behavior of Xylosandrus compactus (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) on Carob Trees in a Mediterranean Environment." Insects 10, no. 3 (2019): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects10030082.

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Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff), commonly known as the black twig borer, was reported in Sicily (Italy) at the end of 2016, infesting Carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua L.) twigs, large branches, and trunks. Previous research indicated that X. compactus attacks only small twigs and branches, not large branches and tree trunks. This unusual behavior was monitored through the two following years in five sites in Ragusa province (Sicily, Italy). For each of the monitored sites, the diameter of the infested trunks and branches was recorded. Samples of branches and trunks presenting galleries were remo

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Stone, W. D., T. E. Nebeker, W. A. Monroe, and J. A. MacGown. "Ultrastructure of the mesonotal mycangium of Xylosandrus mutilatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 85, no. 2 (2007): 232–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z06-205.

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Mycangial structures of female Xylosandrus mutilatus (Blandford, 1894), an Asian ambrosia beetle recently introduced and now established in the southeastern United States, were examined. In addition to the glandular (secretory) mesonotal mycangium located below the scutellum, nonglandular pit mycangia containing fungal propagules were discovered to occur externally on the scutellum. The ultrastructure of the glandular mesonotal mycangium, which consisted of an outer secretory layer covering an inner paired cuticular sac, is described and illustrated. Both secretory and cuticular layers of the

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Ruzzier, Enrico, Stefan Cristian Prazaru, Massimo Faccoli, and Carlo Duso. "Xylosandrus germanus (Blandford, 1894) on Grapevines in Italy with a Compilation of World Scolytine Weevils Developing on Vitaceae." Insects 12, no. 10 (2021): 869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12100869.

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The invasive ambrosia beetle Xylosandrus germanus (Curculionidae: Scolytinae: Xyleborini) is recorded for the first time infesting wine grapes in Italy. The type of the attack is illustrated and the possible causes of the onset of the infestation are discussed. Furthermore, given the continuously increasing number of alien wood-borer beetles introduced worldwide, we provide and discuss the updated world checklist of Scolytinae attacking Vitaceae, and Vitis sp. in particular.

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KIRKENDALL, LAWRENCE R., and FRODE ØDEGAARD. "Ongoing invasions of old-growth tropical forests: establishment of three incestuous beetle species in southern Central America (Curculionidae: Scolytinae)." Zootaxa 1588, no. 1 (2007): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1588.1.3.

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Old-growth tropical forests are widely believed to be immune to the establishment of alien species. Collections from tropical regions throughout the world, however, have established that this generalization does not apply to inbreeding host generalist bark and ambrosia beetles. Scolytine saproxylophages are readily spread by shipping, inbreeders can easily establish new populations, and host generalists readily find new breeding material, apparently regardless of stage of forest succession. Consequently, many inbreeding scolytines are globally distributed and abundant in all forest types, ofte

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Skelton, James, Andrew J. Johnson, Michelle A. Jusino, Craig C. Bateman, You Li, and Jiri Hulcr. "A selective fungal transport organ (mycangium) maintains coarse phylogenetic congruence between fungus-farming ambrosia beetles and their symbionts." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 286, no. 1894 (2019): 20182127. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2018.2127.

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Thousands of species of ambrosia beetles excavate tunnels in wood to farm fungi. They maintain associations with particular lineages of fungi, but the phylogenetic extent and mechanisms of fidelity are unknown. We test the hypothesis that selectivity of their mycangium enforces fidelity at coarse phylogenetic scales, while permitting promiscuity among closely related fungal mutualists. We confirm a single evolutionary origin of the Xylosandrus complex—a group of several xyleborine genera that farm fungi in the genus Ambrosiella . Multi-level co-phylogenetic analysis revealed frequent symbiont

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Reding, Michael, Jason Oliver, Peter Schultz, and Chris Ranger. "Monitoring Flight Activity of Ambrosia Beetles in Ornamental Nurseries with Ethanol-Baited Traps: Influence of Trap Height on Captures." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 28, no. 2 (2010): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-28.2.85.

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Abstract Ethanol-baited bottle traps were used to monitor spring flight activity of the ambrosia beetles Xylosandrus crassiusculus and Xylosandrus germanus in Ohio, Tennessee, and Virginia. The traps were deployed at three different heights to determine if height influenced captures. X. germanus was captured in all three states, while X. crassiusculus was captured in TN and VA only. Traps 0.5 m above the ground captured more X. germanus than traps at 1.7 or 3.0 m. Traps 0.5 or 1.7 m above the ground captured more X. crassiusculus than traps at 3.0 m. In TN and VA, first activity of X. crassius

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Govindaraju, Ramkumar, and Shimat V. Joseph. "Effects of Purple and Green-Colored Bottle Traps on Captures of Ambrosia Beetles in Ornamental Nurseries." Agronomy 15, no. 1 (2025): 105. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15010105.

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The granulate ambrosia beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky), and the black stem borer, Xylosandrus germanus (Blandford), are important pests in ornamental nurseries. The effects of monitoring trap color in capturing adult X. crassiusculus and X. germanus are mixed in the literature. Because the colorless bottle trap is commonly used to monitor ambrosia beetles in ornamental nurseries, it is unclear if adding purple or green, commonly used for collecting cerambycids and buprestids, would improve adult X. crassiusculus and X. germanus captures. Thus, the objective of this study was to

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Ahmet, KATI, and KATI Hatice. "Isolation and identification of bacteria from Xylosandrus germanus (Blandford) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." African Journal of Microbiology Research 7, no. 47 (2013): 5288–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2013.5822.

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Groschke, Franz. "Der «schwarze Nutzholzborkenkäfer», Xylosandrus germanus Blandf., ein neuer Schädling in Deutschland1)." Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 34, no. 2 (2009): 297–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1953.tb00698.x.

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Wichmann, Heinrich E. "Zur derzeitigen Verbreitung des Japanischen Nutzholzborkenkäfers Xylosandrus germanus Blandf. im Bundesgebiete." Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 37, no. 2 (2009): 250–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1955.tb00786.x.

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Delgado, Cesar, and Guy Couturier. "Primer registro de Xylosandrus compactus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) sobre cacao en Perú." Revista Colombiana de Entomología 43, no. 1 (2017): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/socolen.v43i1.6659.

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El curculiónido Scolytinae Xylosandrus compactus es una plaga polífaga, invasora, originaria de Asia. Actualmente se encuentra en las zonas tropicales y subtropicales de todos los continentes. El insecto probablemente ingresó a América del Sur en los años 1970, fue detectado por primera vez en el Perú en 1973 y en la Amazonía Peruana en 1991. En este trabajo, se registra por primera vez sobre cacao en la Amazonía peruana donde causa daños importantes en los viveros de cacao. Se proponen algunos métodos de control.

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Colombari, Fernanda, and Andrea Battisti. "Citizen science at school increases awareness of biological invasions and contributes to the detection of exotic ambrosia beetles." NeoBiota 84 (May 18, 2023): 211–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.95177.

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The serious and growing threat posed by biological invasions to biodiversity and livelihoods means that public engagement in dealing with problems of invasive alien species is ever more urgent and necessary hence a citizen science experiment was carried out in north-eastern Italy. The study aimed i) to raise awareness of invasive alien species threatening trees and forests, and ii) to perform monitoring activities of a group of wood borers as an example, involving teachers and students (aged 11 to 18) of high schools. Students and teachers were given background knowledge and trained about the

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Colombari, Fernanda, and Andrea Battisti. "Citizen science at school increases awareness of biological invasions and contributes to the detection of exotic ambrosia beetles." NeoBiota 84 (May 18, 2023): 211–29. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.95177.

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The serious and growing threat posed by biological invasions to biodiversity and livelihoods means that public engagement in dealing with problems of invasive alien species is ever more urgent and necessary hence a citizen science experiment was carried out in north-eastern Italy. The study aimed i) to raise awareness of invasive alien species threatening trees and forests, and ii) to perform monitoring activities of a group of wood borers as an example, involving teachers and students (aged 11 to 18) of high schools. Students and teachers were given background knowledge and trained about the

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LEZA, MAR, LUIS NUÑEZ, JOSEP MARIA RIBA, CLAUDIA COMPARINI, ÁLVARO ROCA, and DIEGO GALLEGO. "First record of the black twig borer, Xylosandrus compactus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Spain." Zootaxa 4767, no. 2 (2020): 345–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4767.2.9.

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We present the first record for Spain of the black twig borer, Xylosandrus compactus, an ambrosia beetle of Asian origin, collected from an infested carob tree located in Calvià (Majorca, Balearic Islands, Spain). X. compactus is included in the EPPO Alert List, and it has been recently reported causing damages in a Mediterranean maquis ecosystem in Italy and Southern France. Here, we discuss about the first steps of management of this Invasive Alien species (IAS), the eradication plan and the hypothesis of the path of introduction in this Western Mediterranean island.

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Sittichaya, Wisut, Sarah M. Smith, and Roger A. Beaver. "Ten newly recorded species of xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae, Xyleborini) from Thailand." ZooKeys 862 (July 9, 2019): 109–27. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.862.34766.

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Ten species of ambrosia beetles of the tribe Xyleborini, Amasa beesoni (Eggers, 1930), Amasa opalescens (Schedl, 1937), Amasa cylindrotomica (Schedl, 1939), Arixyleborus hirsutulus Schedl, 1969, Beaverium latus (Eggers, 1923), Cnestus protensus (Eggers, 1930), Coptodryas quadricostata (Schedl, 1942), Cryptoxyleborus confusus Browne, 1950, Cryptoxyleborus percuneolus (Schedl, 1951) and Cyclorhipidion vigilans (Schedl, 1939), are recorded here for the first time in Thailand. Diagnostic characters, illustrations, distribution and biological data are provided for each species. Xylosandrus ramuloru

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HAUPTMAN, TINE, LUKA CAPUDER, ZINA DEVETAK, MAARTEN DE GROOT, MASSIMO FACCOLI, and BARBARA PIŠKUR. "First record of the non-native Cnestus mutilatus (Blandford) and further findings of other Xyleborini (Curculionidae, Scolytinae) recently recorded in Slovenia." Zootaxa 5653, no. 1 (2025): 143–50. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5653.1.9.

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Ambrosia beetles of the subfamily Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) have successfully invaded many parts of the world and are increasingly being introduced to new areas, primarily through international trade. The number of non-native species recorded in Slovenia is also increasing. During the national survey of quarantine species in 2024, a new non-native scolytine beetle, Cnestus mutilatus, was recorded for the first time in Slovenia. Two specimens were trapped at Radmožanci, a location in northeastern Slovenia. New data on two other species recently recorded in Slovenia, Anisandrus maic

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