Academic literature on the topic 'Yenisei Kyrgyz'

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Journal articles on the topic "Yenisei Kyrgyz"

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Karataeva, S. "The Yenisei Script as a Historical Source in the Study of the Kyrgyz Language." Bulletin of Science and Practice 7, no. 4 (April 15, 2021): 458–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/65/55.

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The purpose of this article can be described as a scientific review of the Yenisei script as a source in the study of the history of the Kyrgyz language. The Yenisei (Kyrgyz) script provided an opportunity to preserve and pass on to posterity reliable facts about significant milestones in the history of the Kyrgyz and Kyrgyz statehood. The high level of farming and the state structure of the Kyrgyz people fully corresponded to their written culture. The Yenisei script can be recognized as an indicator of the high culture of the Yenisei Kyrgyz. Undoubtedly, the Yenisei script played a huge role in the study of not only the history of the Kyrgyz people, but also in the study of the formation of their language.
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Butanayev, V. Y. "State system of the Yenisei Kyrgyz." Turkic Studies Journal 3, no. 2 (2021): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2664-5157-2021-2-63-74.

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This article attempts to systematize various source materials for comprehensive coverage of the issues of the functioning of the statehood of the ancient Kyrgyz and restoration of the canvas of historical events of the period covered. The author gives a description of the kagan dynasty and its representatives, examines the levels of the social hierarchy of the nomadic society, the system of interaction of vertical and horizontal structural formations, the canons of customary law in the Kyrgyz kaganate. The study provides links to ancient Türkic written monuments, Chinese chronicles, Tibetan documents, Mongol legends and Arab geographical works, which reflect various hypotheses about the origin of the Kyrgyz ruling dynasty «Azho» («Azhe»), and also analyzes the interpretation of the words «az «,» Az budun «by various scientists in the context of the ethnogenesis of the Kyrgyz people. It covers diplomatic activities, military campaigns and the death of the first Kyrgyz kagan Barsbeg, his family ties and political relations with the rulers of the Turkic kaganate. The highest officials of the Kyrgyz state – begi were subdivided into the following six groups: tsaysians (high administrative rank), tutuki (governors), buyruks (messengers), zhangshi (clerks), chory or churas (military title), tarhans (collectors of taxes and taxes) , each of which performed the corresponding functions in the management of society and solved the current tasks facing the kaganate. An important role in the life of the nomadic society of the ancient Kyrgyz was played by the patriarchal family – «arch kun» and the tribal community – «aal kun». In the Kyrgyz state, one of the manifestations of socio-ethnic exploitation was the institution of Kyshtym, whose origins date back to the HunnoScythian era. Kyrgyz society had the beginnings of judicial legislation, expressed in the functioning of a system of strictly established orders of customary (traditional) law – «töre»
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Kozhobekov, Muratbek. "On the issue of the ethnogenetic relationship between the Yenisei and Tien Shan Kyrgyz." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2020, no. 12-2 (December 1, 2020): 223–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202012statyi43.

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One of the confusing problems of ethnogenesis and ethnic history of the Kyrgyz people is the ethnogenetic relationship between the Yenisei and Tien Shan Kyrgyz. In the middle of the 9th century once a single ethnic group was divided in different regions of Central Asia.
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Dobzhansky, V. N. "Yenisei Kyrgyz “forts” in the 17th century: Historiographical myth or historical reality?" Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia 32, no. 1 (December 2007): 81–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s156301100704007x.

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Khudyakov, Yuliy S., and Alisa Yu Borisenko. "Localization of the Kyrgyz Residence Areas in Southern Siberia and Central Asia within the Periods of late Antiquity, Early and High Middle Ages." Archaeology and Ethnography 20, no. 7 (2021): 109–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2021-20-7-109-120.

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Purpose. This article considers and analyzes the information, contained in ancient and medieval sources, about residence areas of the Yenisei and Central Asian Kyrgyz during particular historical periods, including late Antiquity, Early and High Middle Ages. These periods are related to the time of existence of political and military domination in the Central Asian Region of the ancient and medieval Turkic and Mongolian nomads, including Xiongnu, Xianbei, Turkic, Teles and Khitan nomadic ethnic groups. Results. During one of those historical periods, after the defeat of the Uyghur Khaganate, the Kyrgyz themselves dominated over Central Asian steppes. Resettlement areas of the Kyrgyz in Central Asia and Southern Siberia changed considerably on several occasions. During various historical periods, the Kyrgyz resided in the territory of Eastern Tian Shan, within the bounds of modern Xinjiang and during the following historical periods in Minusinsk Basin as well, followed by the vast territories of the Sayan and Altai Mountains and a major part of Central Asia, as well as within the bounds of the Western Tian Shan mountain range. The article analyzes the available informative historical data in ancient and medieval sources about the main resettlement areas of the Kyrgyz in different territories in definite time periods of their residence within the bounds of the Central Asian historical and cultural region. Conclusion. Since their repeated resettlement into the eastern Tian Shan region in the era of the Kyrgyz Great Power, the Old Kyrgyz descendants could have reclaimed the mountains and valleys of Tengir-Too. They could have also restored their statehood at the turn of historical modernity, firstly in its capacity as a republic within the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and during the last decades by way of the independent state of the Kyrgyz Republic in the Commonwealth of Independent States. Despite all existing current complexities, the Kyrgyz keep their State.
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Khudyakov, Yu S., A. Yu Borisenko, and K. T. Akmatov. "An Iron Sword from Southern Siberia in the Collection of the Minusinsk Museum of Local History." Archaeology and Ethnography 18, no. 5 (2019): 99–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2019-18-5-99-105.

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Purpose. We studied a rare finding of an iron sword, that was coincidentally discovered at the beginning of the 20th Century in the outskirts of Kuragino Village on the territory of Minusinsk Hollow. At present, the finding is stored in the collection of long blade weapon objects in the Minusinsk Museum of Local History. Results. The authors traced the most significant events and results achieved in the course of previous studying of archaeological findings of ancient and medieval swords on the territory of Southern Siberia and Central Asia. Definite formal signs, considerable for identification of typological affiliation, of the sword finding from the Kuragino Village are singled out. According to the formal signs, this finding is related to a particular individual type of iron swords. The item has a long, right double-edged blade and a removable guard, which is smoothly curved to sideways of the blade, and a right handle’s haft. Conclusion. Our analysis allows us to conclude that the iron sword was likely to be used by the Yenisei Kyrgyz warriors in the course of hostilities with their adversaries among the nomads, against the Old Turks and Uyghurs people, on the territory of Southern Siberia and contiguous territories of the Central Asian region during a certain historical period, including the Early Middle Ages, in particular the third quarter of the 1st millennium A. D. That historical period included inception of the Yenisei Kyrgyz state on the territory of the steppe regions of Minusinsk Hollow, which is located to the north of the West-Sayan Mountains.
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Khudyakov, Yu S., and A. Yu Borisenko. "Relations between the ancient Turks and the Yenisei Kyrgyz at the turn of the early Middle Ages (ancient Turks at the turn of the early Middle Ages)." Universum Humanitarium, no. 1 (July 13, 2021): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2499-9997-2021-1-8-16.

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It is represented in an article the history of the Turks till the second half of the 1st millennium A.D., from migration period out of Central Asian steppes to boundaries of the Chinese empire and their resettlement to the Altai Mountains, when the Old Turkic state was at its greatest height, took control the number of sedentary agriculturist oases and successfully confronted the major powers of that time - Chinese Persian and Byzantine empires. Throughout the vast territory of the Sayan and Altai Mountains and Central Asian region there are represented all major types of funerary and memorial constructions of the Old Turks, which constitutes burial places according to the ritual of inhumation accompanied by riding horses or rams and memorial complexes in the form of vertically dug stone plates fences with vertically fixed stone steles. Authors of the article consider designated historical period of the Old Turkic history from the perspective of interaction of the Old Turks and Kyrgyz, who resided in the territory of Minusinsk Hollow. Mutual relations between those two peoples took various forms in different times: unabashedly hostile passively feudatory, when the Yenisei Kyrgyz preferred not to show pure resistance to the Turks. However, such instability of their own position has not disturbed the Kyrgyz to expand the range of their own vassals.
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Dashkovskiy, P. K. "Kurgans of the Yenisei Kyrgyz at the Chineta II Burial Ground in the Altai." Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia 42, no. 2 (June 2014): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aeae.2015.01.007.

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Skobelev, S. G. "YENISEI KYRGYZ “FORTS” IN THE RUSSIAN REPORTS OF THE 17TH CENTURY AND THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL REALITY*." Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia 38, no. 3 (September 2010): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aeae.2010.10.009.

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Borisenko, A. Y., and Y. S. Hudiakov. "BRONZE PLAQUES FROM NORTHERN KYRGYZSTAN WITH REPRESENTATIONS OF HORSEMEN." Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia 46, no. 3 (September 21, 2018): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2018.46.3.100-106.

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We describe bronze plaques representing armed horsemen, found in the Issyk-Kul Basin and in the Chuya valley, northern Kyrgyzstan, and owned by public and private museums in Bishkek. Similar plaques from southern Siberia and Central Asia were described by many Russian, Kazakh, Kirghiz, and Mongolian historians and archaeologists. A formal classifi cation of plaques is proposed, and their chronology, cultural attribution, and function are assessed. Such items, associated with early medieval Turkicspeaking nomads of Tian Shan and Semirechye, are similar to those worn by the Yenisei Kyrgyz of the Minusinsk Basin in southern Siberia, by the Kimek of the steppe Altai and the upper Irtysh in Kazakhstan, by the Qarluq of southwestern Central Asia, and by other Turkic tribes inhabiting areas from the Ural to Mongolia.
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Books on the topic "Yenisei Kyrgyz"

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Sabli︠a︡ Bagyra: Vooruzhenie i voennoe iskusstvo srednevekovykh kyrgyzov. Sankt-Peterburg: Izd-vo "Peterburgskoe vostokovedenie", 2003.

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2

Aydın, Erhan. Yenisey - Kırgızistan yazıtları ve ırk bitig. Kızılay, Ankara: BilgeSu, 2013.

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Die alttürkischen Inschriften der Mongolei. Piscataway, N.J., USA: Gorgias Press, 2009.

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Die alttürkischen Inschriften der Mongolei. Osnabrück: Otto Zeller Verlag, 1987.

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Conference papers on the topic "Yenisei Kyrgyz"

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Davydov, R. "PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF MINTED IRON TOREUTICS OF SMALL FORMS (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF FUNERARY SITES OF THE YENISEI KYRGYZ)." In Ancient cultures of Mongolia, Southern Siberia and Northern China: Transactions of the XIth International Conference (September 8–11, 2021, Abakan). Institute for the History of Material Culture of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-907298-19-4.199-206.

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Davydov, Roman. "Stages of formation of the technology of production of iron toreutics of the Yenisei Kyrgyz (based on materials from the burials of the Us river valley)." In Actual Archaeology 5. Institute for the History of Material Culture Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-907298-04-0-2020-317-319.

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Ovchinnikova, Bronislava. "Cemetery of Aymyrlyg 2 — heritage of Yenisei Kyrgyzs of Central Tuva." In Monuments of archaeology in studies and photographs (in the memory of Galina Vatslavna Dluzhnevskaya). Institute for the History of Material Culture Russian Academy of Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-907053-08-3-2018-149-155.

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Korol', Galina. "The décor of strap mounts of the Yenisey Kyrgyz of Tuva and studies of Galina V. Dluzhnevskaya." In Monuments of archaeology in studies and photographs (in the memory of Galina Vatslavna Dluzhnevskaya). Institute for the History of Material Culture Russian Academy of Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-907053-08-3-2018-156-162.

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