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1

González Ariza, Antonio, Francisco Navas González, Ander Arando Arbulu, José León Jurado, Cecilio Barba Capote, and María Camacho Vallejo. "Non-Parametrical Canonical Analysis of Quality-Related Characteristics of Eggs of Different Varieties of Native Hens Compared to Laying Lineage." Animals 9, no. 4 (2019): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9040153.

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The aim of the present study is to characterize the productive capability of Utrerana and to compare the relationships among parameters determining the internal and external quality of the egg, through canonical correlation analysis. A flock of 68 Utrerana hens and a control group of Leghorn hens (n = 17) were housed individually to allow individual identification of eggs and for the assessment of egg quality characteristics. Almost all variables showed differences when both breeds were compared, except for white height, yolk diameter, yolkL* and yolk pH (p > 0.05). Only minor diameter, whi
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González Ariza, Antonio, Ander Arando Arbulu, Francisco Javier Navas González, Juan Vicente Delgado Bermejo, and María Esperanza Camacho Vallejo. "Discriminant Canonical Analysis as a Validation Tool for Multivariety Native Breed Egg Commercial Quality Classification." Foods 10, no. 3 (2021): 632. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10030632.

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This study aimed to develop a tool to validate multivariety breed egg quality classification depending on quality-related internal and external traits using a discriminant canonical analysis approach. A flock of 60 Utrerana hens (Franciscan, White, Black, and Partridge) and a control group of 10 Leghorn hens were placed in individual cages to follow the traceability of the eggs and perform an individual internal and external quality assessment. Egg groups were determined depending on their commercial size (S, M, L, and XL), laying hen breed, and variety. Egg weight, major diameter, minor diame
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3

Salamon, Attila, and John P. Kent. "Yolk size and ovulation order determine fertility within double-yolked duck (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) eggs." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 28, no. 4 (2016): 440. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rd14059.

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Herein we examined the effects of yolk size and ovulation order on the fertilisation of yolks within double-yolked (DY) duck eggs. Single-yolked (SY) duck eggs had high fertility (89.98%), whereas in DY duck eggs fertility was low (51.9% yolks). The yolks closer to the airspace (Yolk 1) in DY eggs had higher fertility (68.82% vs 34.98% for Yolk 2; P < 0.001). When only one of the two yolks was fertilised, Yolk 1 was fertilised in 99.12% of those eggs. Yolk 1 is presumed to be the first ovulated. The higher fertility of Yolk 1 is consistent with a primacy effect where the first ovulation has
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Bejaei, M., and K. M. Cheng. "The effect of including full-fat dried black soldier fly larvae in laying hen diet on egg quality and sensory characteristics." Journal of Insects as Food and Feed 6, no. 3 (2020): 305–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/jiff2019.0045.

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Effects of including full-fat dried black soldier fly larvae (DBSFL) in laying hen diets on egg quality, fatty acid and metal compositions of the yolk, and the sensory characteristics of hard-boiled eggs were investigated. In addition to the control soy-based layer diet, two experimental diets with soybean meal partially (50%) and completely substituted by chopped DBSFL (10 and 18%, respectively) were examined. Ninety 18-wk-old Novogen Brown layers were randomly divided into six mobile trailers (3 diets × 2 replications) in a 17 week trial. Five eggs from each trailer were collected, weighed a
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Ferreira, Nayara T., Nilva K. Sakomura, Juliano César de Paula Dorigam, Edney Pereira da Silva, and Robert M. Gous. "Modelling the egg components and laying patterns of broiler breeder hens." Animal Production Science 56, no. 7 (2016): 1091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an14737.

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There is scant information about the reproductive process in broiler breeders, with which to develop a feeding strategy that will be economically optimal for these birds. This study aimed to model the egg production of a flock of broiler breeder hens, using non-isometric equations. The number of eggs produced by 60 broiler breeder hens aged 24–60 weeks was monitored, as was the weight of these eggs and the weights of the components, yolk, albumen and shell. Oviposition sequences and the number and length of pauses between sequences were analysed. Non-isometric functions were applied to predict
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Kraus, Adam, Lukáš Zita, Ondřej Krunt, Zdeněk Volek, Milan Tyller, and Vojtěch Anderle. "Comparison of Basic Internal and External Egg Quality Traits of Brown and White Egg-laying Hens in Relationship to their Age." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 68, no. 1 (2020): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun202068010049.

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This study was focused on the comparison of the brown and white eggs from two laying hybrids. The objective was to assess basic quality traits of eggs from both groups of hens and compare them. The impact of how age influences the technological value of eggs was also observed. The most important correlations were calculated. Products of Czech original genetic programmes, Dominant Brown D 102 and Dominant Leghorn D 229 hens were included. A total of 1500 eggs were analysed. The egg collection was made for three consecutive days when the hens were at the 28, 35 and 59 weeks of age. The results s
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Baumgartner, J., Z. Končeková, J. Benková, D. Peškovičová, J. Simenovová, and J. Cuka. "Changes in egg quality traits associated with long-term selection for lower yolk cholesterol content in Japanese quail." Czech Journal of Animal Science 53, No. 3 (2008): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2715-cjas.

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In the present paper we describe the basic results of long-term selection for low yolk cholesterol content in Japanese quail and its influence on development and relationship with other egg quality traits during nineteen selected generations. The changes in a selected low cholesterol line were compared with changes in an unselected control line to obtain the real selection response to estimated traits. There was a significant decrease in yolk cholesterol content from 1 815 mg/100 g of fresh yolk (P generation) to 1 522 mg/100 g yolk (S19 generation). According to the value of regression coeffi
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8

Nalyvayko, Lyudmyla, Kateryna Rodionova, Svitlana Pankova, Natalia Shomina, Oleg Katerynych, and Mariia Khimych. "Comparative characteristics of eggs of chickens of domestic and foreign selection in their diverse age." Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences 15 (March 28, 2021): 245–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5219/1501.

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At this juncture, more and more attention is drawn to the preservation of the gene pool of local breeds of poultry, which have a set of valuable features, including high-quality eggs. In this study, the quality parameters of eggs (egg weight, weight, and proportion of yolk, weight, and proportion of albumen, yolk-albumen ratio, energy value, lipid and fatty acid content in the yolk) of chickens of Ukrainian selection(such hybrids as Plymouth white, Poltava Clay, Birkivska Barvysta and their interbreed hybrids) and foreign commercial crosses (Tetra SL, Tetra H, Super Harko, Lohmann Brown, Highs
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9

Terčič, D., A. Levart, and A. Holcman. "Cholesterol content in eggs produced by hens divergently selected for body weight (Short Communication)." Archives Animal Breeding 53, no. 6 (2010): 701–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-53-701-2010.

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Abstract. In this work the cholesterol content of chicken eggs produced by two lines (high and low weight) representing the 31st generation of selection for divergent growth was studied. Divergent selection for body weight at 8 weeks of age resulted in changes in egg size and consequently in the weight of egg components. Higher values (P≤0.001) were observed in eggs from the high weight (D+) line for egg weight, albumen, yolk and shell weight. Percent yolk was greater (P≤0.001) and percent albumen was lower (P≤0.001) in eggs from the low weight (D−) line. Eggs from the D− line contained lower
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Lall, Jitendra Goldie, Ajeet Kumar Santra, and Sambhuti Shankar Sahu. "Effect of storage period on internal and external parameters of Deshi Chicken fowl." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 10, no. 1 (2018): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v10i1.1575.

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The fresh eggs were collected and evaluated to effect of storage periods on internal and external characteristics in local chicken eggs. The mean value of the egg weight, egg width, shape index, albumin height, albumen weight, albumen percentage, albumin index, yolk height, yolk weight, yolk percentage, yolk index, shell thickness, shell weight, shell %, albumin pH, albumin protein and Haugh Unit are 58.60±0.84 g, 4.08±0.02 cm, 76.39±1.02, 5.40±0.16 mm, 33.67±0.37g, 58.07±0.55%, 6.76±0.49, 18.20±0.29 mm, 18.33±0.43 g, 44.27±0.91%, 44.27±0.91%, 0.29±0.02, 6.06±0.22, 10.39±0.25, 7.82±0.02, 11.77
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11

Straková, E., F. Vitula, P. Suchý, V. Vecerek, and J. Skaloud. "Cholesteringehalt in Eiern und Blut von Federwild (Kurzmitteilung)." Archives Animal Breeding 44, no. 3 (2001): 339–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-44-339-2001.

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Abstract. Title of the paper: Cholesterol concentration in yolks and blood plasma in five species of game birds (short communication) Cholesterol concentrations were determined in yolks and blood plasma of five significant species of game birds (common partridge, wild turkey, common pheasant, guinea fowl, and chukar partridge). Two yolk samples and one blood plasma sample were collected from 15 female birds of each species. Dimensions, whole egg weight and weights of sheli, yolk, and white were recorded for each egg. Mean blood plasma concentrations were significantly higher (P < 0.01) in t
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12

Bendezu, H. C. P., N. K. Sakomura, E. B. Malheiros, R. M. Gous, N. T. Ferreira, and J. B. K. Fernandes. "Modelling the egg components and internal cycle length of laying hens." Animal Production Science 59, no. 3 (2019): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an17215.

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A model that can estimate the changes that occur to the composition of egg components over time is an important tool for the nutritionists, since it can provide information about the nutrients required by a laying hen to achieve her potential egg output. In this context, the present study was aimed to model the potential egg production of laying hens during the egg-production period. One hundred and twenty Hy-Line W36 and ISA-Brown layers were used from 18 to 60 weeks of age, with each bird being an experimental unit. The birds were housed in individual cages during the experimental period. Eg
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13

Kartikasari, Lilik, Adi Magna Patriadi Nuhriawangsa, Bayu Setya Hertanto, and Winny Swastike. "Effect of Supplementation Purslane (Portulaca oleracea) as a Source of Alpha-Linolenic Acid on Production Performance and Physical Quality of Egg of Laying Hens." ANIMAL PRODUCTION 17, no. 3 (2015): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.anprod.2015.17.3.509.

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of inclusion plant source of n 3 fat in the form of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA, 18:3n-3) on the diets of layers on production performance and physical quality of eggs. A total of 125 Hy-Line Brown hens (38 weeks old) were placed at individual cages and assigned to five dietary treatments. The dietary treatments were supplemented with 0, 1.5, 3.0, 4.5 and 6.0% purslane meal. Laying hens were fed for five weeks following a seven day adaptation period. Water and feed were provided ad libitum. Feed intake (FI) measured weekly and feed consumption rat
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14

Zemková, Ľ., J. Simeonovová, M. Lichovníková, and K. Somerlíková. "The effects of housing systems and age of hens on the weight and cholesterol concentration of the egg." Czech Journal of Animal Science 52, No. 4 (2008): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2269-cjas.

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The effects of laying hen age and the housing of laying hens in conventional cages, enriched cages, litter system and outdoor system on egg weight and yolk and egg cholesterol concentration were studied. ISA brown laying hens were used in the experiment. The characteristics were measured at 39, 50, 59, 68 and 75 weeks of age. Fifteen eggs were always collected from each housing system. In total, 300 eggs were analyzed. There were not any significantly different results in the eggs from the hens living in the different housing systems or from the age of laying hens on the weight of eggs. But th
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15

Lessells, C. M., N. J. Dingemanse, and C. Both. "Egg Weights, Egg Component Weights, and Laying Gaps in Great Tits (Parus Major) in Relation to Ambient Temperature." Auk 119, no. 4 (2002): 1091–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/auk/119.4.1091.

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Abstract We collected 328 freshly laid Great Tit (Parus major) eggs from 38 clutches in 1999 to determine the relationship of whole egg weight, wet yolk weight, wet albumen weight, dry shell weight, and the occurrence of laying gaps with mean ambient temperature in the three days preceding laying, while controlling for laying date and position in the laying sequence. We also reanalyzed existing data on whole egg weight in 1978 and 1979 in relation to temperature, controlling for the same other variables. Egg weight was correlated with temperature in 1978 and 1979, but not in 1999. None of the
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16

Saleh, Ahmed A., Esraa Gawish, Samy F. Mahmoud, et al. "Effect of Natural and Chemical Colorant Supplementation on Performance, Egg-Quality Characteristics, Yolk Fatty-Acid Profile, and Blood Constituents in Laying Hens." Sustainability 13, no. 8 (2021): 4503. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13084503.

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Natural and chemical colorants are attracting a lot of attention as sustainable feed additives due to their effect on food color and because presentation matters to consumers. Color also is a major sensory factor that helps consumers determine food quality and its possible health benefits. For example, highly colored egg yolks can only come from healthy laying hens fed a well-balanced, nutrient-rich diet. Consumers associate an intense yolk color with healthy, nutrient-rich food. There is a growing market request for eggs with rich yolk coloring. The purpose of the current study was to evaluat
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Silva, Nayara Emanuelle Matos e., Heder José D'Ávila Lima, Jean Kaique Valentim, Fernandes Jesuino Mukissaí Tossué, Tatiana Marques Bittencourt, and Jonatan Mikhail Del Solar Velarde. "Banana leaf in the diet of laying hens in cage free system." Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences 41, no. 1 (2019): 46908. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v41i1.46908.

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The aim of this research was evaluate the productive performance, egg quality and the endoparasites presence on Carijo laying hens in Cage Free system, fed with two experimental diets, one of them supplemented with fresh banana leaf in natura. Were used 196 laying hens with twenty-four weeks of age, distributed in a completely randomized design with 14 boxes, two experimental diets and seven replicates, by treatment with fourteen birds per experimental unit. The variables analyzed were: feed intake; egg production; egg mass: feed conversion per egg mass; feed conversion per dozen eggs; egg wei
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18

Uddin, MK, M. Ahammed, MR Rahman, and MAR Howlider. "Effect of Dwarf and Naked Neck Gene on the Egg Production Performance in Tropics." Progressive Agriculture 18, no. 2 (2014): 115–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v18i2.18167.

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Cocks and pullets from each of 4 genotypes; Redbro (RbRb), Naked neck (NaNa), Redbro dwarf (Rbdw) and Naked neck dwarf (Nadw) were crossed reciprocally for egg production trial. Egg quality (egg weight, egg diameter, egg length, shell thickness, membrane thickness, membrane weight, shell weight, % of shell, yolk color score, albumen diameter, albumen height, yolk diameter and yolk weight) were compared among 4 genotypes. Daily feed intakes, almost related to respected body size were reduced in Rbdw and Nadw hens by 7.41 and 19.89% than in normal sized RbRb hens. The feed conversion and hen day
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Şengül, Ahmet Yusuf, Turgay Şengül, and Şenol Çelik. "Japon Bıldırcınlarında Canlı Ağırlık ile Bazı Yumurta Kalite Özellikleri Arasındaki İlişkiler." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 8, no. 2 (2020): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v8i2.308-312.3001.

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The study aims to investigate the effects of changes in body weight of Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japanica) on some external and internal quality characteristics of their eggs and the correlations between them. In the experiment, totally 30 female quails raised in individual cages and 180 eggs obtained from them were utilized. According to the body weight, 30 quails were divided into 5 different groups and body weight averages were 238.0, 216.0, 202.3, 191.3 and 174.0 g for 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th groups, respectively. The examined eggs were individually collected from the quails an
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Putri, Astrid Annisya Adhy, Agus Widodo, Ratna Damayanti, and Tri Wahyu Suprayogi. "The Potency of Giving Turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val.) Flour to The Quality of Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) Eggs." Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology 1, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/javest.v1.i1.2020.1-5.

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Background: Supplementation of good feed on quail can improve its egg quality. One of the excellent supplement comes from herbs. Turmeric is one of the herbs which good for livestock because of its content, curcuminoid, and essential oil. Curcuminoid can increase quail egg yolk color, increase the appetite so that it can increase the weight of poultry. Purpose: To know the potential of giving turmeric flour to the quality of quail’s egg. Methods: The methods used 40 quails, divide into two groups. Groups P0: quail fed without turmeric flour, and group P1: quails fed with 1,07% turmeric fluor.
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Nowaczewski, S., K. Witkiewicz, H. Kontecka, S. Krystianiak, and A. Rosiński. "Eggs weight of Japanese quail vs. eggs quality after storage time and hatchability results." Archives Animal Breeding 53, no. 6 (2010): 720–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-53-720-2010.

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Abstract. The aim of the performed investigations was to compare eggs of Japanese quail layers of different weights with regard to their shape, selected traits of the content following various times of their storage as well as the results of hatchability and body weight of one-day old chicks. Hatching eggs were divided into four groups: group S – up to 10.50 g, group M – from 10.51 to 11.50 g, group L – from 11.51 to 12.50 g and group XL – from 12.51 g. In experiment I, on days: 1, 3, 5, 7 and 10 of storage, the following traits were assessed in 20 eggs from each group: egg weight (g) and yolk
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Obi, O. C., O. M. Obike, U. K. Oke, A. C. Orji, and D. N. Onunkwo. "Influence of sire on internal egg quality and linear body traits of Japanese quail raised in the humid tropical environment." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 46, no. 1 (2020): 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v46i1.1304.

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A total of 270 pedigreed-hatched day old chicks of three strains of Japanese quail generated from a base population of 36 adultswere used in a randomized complete block design to estimate the influence of sire on the internal egg quality and linear body traits of the birds. Parameters measured were internal egg quality traits - albumen height, yolk height, albumen weight, yolk weight, albumen diameter, albumen length, yolk width, yolk length, yolk index, and haugh unit, and growth traits - body weight, thigh length, breast length, body length, keel length, wing length, and shank length. Result
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FITZSIMMONS, R. C., MARK NEWCOMBE, and I. E. MOUL. "THE LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF FEEDING GROUND AND WHOLE COTTONSEED TO LAYING HENS." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 69, no. 2 (1989): 425–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas89-047.

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Laying hens were fed diets containing 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 15 and 20% whole or ground cottonseed. Birds fed the 15 and 20% ground cottonseed diets rapidly reduced voluntary feed intake and, as a result, suffered a loss in both body weight and egg production. The severity of the dietary effects of cottonseed on productivity and mottled yolks was positively correlated with the level of cottonseed and gossypol in the diet. Egg yolk discoloration was assessed both visually on fresh yolks and using a time exposure to ammonia fumes. Discoloration was easier to detect using the ammonia test. In all cases,
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Alkan, Sezai, Taki Karslı, İsmail Durmuş, and Kemal Karabağ. "Beç Tavuklarında (Numida meleagris) Yumurta Şekil İndeksinin Yumurta Kalitesine Etkileri." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 4, no. 9 (2016): 758. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v4i9.758-762.737.

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The aim of this study was to investigated the effects of the egg shape index on egg quality characteristics in Guinea fowl. For this, the eggs were classified in terms of egg shape index, as ≤ 75, < 76 -77 > and ≥ 78. A total of 100 Guinea fowl eggs were evaluated to determine the egg quality traits ( egg weight, eggshell thickness, eggshell surface area, eggshell weight per unit surface area, eggshell ratio, albumen index, albumen ratio, yolk index, yolk ratio, yolk/albumen ratio, haugh unit and egg volume). In this study, eggshell thickness, eggshell weight per unit surface area, eggsh
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Kismiati, S., T. Yuwanta, Z. Zuprizal, S. Supadmo, and U. Atmomarsono. "Calcium deposition in egg due to substitution of limestone by eggshell flour in feed of laying hens." Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture 43, no. 3 (2018): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jitaa.43.3.257-264.

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The aim of this research was to evaluate calcium deposition in egg using eggshell flour as a limestone substitute in feed. Two hundreds laying hen of Isa Brown strain of 25 weeks were used in this study. Treatments were diet with 7.5% limestone as control (T0), 2.5% limestone is substituted with eggshell flour(T1), 5% limestone is substituted with eggshell flour (T2) and limestone is substituted with eggshell flour (T3). A completly randomized design were used to allocated the treatments with 5 replications of each. Each experimental unit consists of 10 laying hens. Parameters measured were eg
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Nasr, Mohammed A. F., Mahmoud S. El-Tarabany, and Michael J. Toscano. "Effects of divergent selection for growth on egg quality traits in Japanese quail." Animal Production Science 56, no. 11 (2016): 1797. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an14911.

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The experiment was designed to investigate the impact of selection for increased body mass on external and internal egg quality traits of Japanese quail. Three hundred and sixty Japanese quail, divergently selected over three generations for different body mass at 4 weeks of age, were used. Quail were homogeneously divided into three groups each consisting of 120 birds: high body mass (HBM), low body mass (LBM) and Control. ANOVA was used to detect the effect of selection on egg quality. In addition, correlation between external and internal egg quality traits was measured. Our results reveale
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Olori, V. E., and E. B. Sonaiya. "Effect Of Length Of Lay Of Nigeria Indigenous Chickens On Their Egg Composition And Shell Quality." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 19 (January 16, 2021): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v19i.2086.

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Three hundred and thirty eggs collected from the second to the seventh month of production, from a flock of the Nigeria indigenous (NI) chickens, were analysed to determine the effect of the length of lay on egg composition and shell quality. The weights of the whole egg and its components as well as shell thickness were measured monthly while the proportion of the various components; egg shape index, shell density and shell weight per surface area were calculated. The results showed that egg weight, albumen weight and % albumen increased (P<0.05) with length of lay by 2.6g, 3.5g, 3.5g and
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Leke, Jein Rinny, Florencia Nery Sompie, Erwin Wantasen, and Trina Ekawati Tallei. "Nutritional Characteristics and Quality of Eggs from Laying Hens Fed on a Dried Papaya Peel Meal Diet." ANIMAL PRODUCTION 20, no. 3 (2019): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jap.2018.20.3.704.

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The objectives of this study were to analyze the eggs nutritional characterics and quality from laying hens fed with diried papaya (Carica papaya L) peel meal diets. A total 200 brown laying hens strain MB 402 (42 week-old). The design used in this study was a The objectives of this study were to analyze the eggs’ nutritional characteristics and quality from laying hens fed with dried papaya (Carica papaya L) peel meal diets. A total of 200 brown laying hens strain MB 402 (42 week-old) were used in this experiment. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisti
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Englmaierová, M., M. Skřivan, and I. Bubancová. "A comparison of lutein, spray-dried Chlorella, and synthetic carotenoids effects on yolk colour, oxidative stability, and reproductive performance of laying hens." Czech Journal of Animal Science 58, No. 9 (2013): 412–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/6941-cjas.

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ISA Brown hens were fed diets supplemented with the synthetic carotenoids Carophyll Red and Carophyll Yellow at 20 and 15 mg/kg, respectively, lutein at 250 mg/kg, and the algae Chlorella at 12.5 g/kg. The synthetic carotenoids, lutein, and Chlorella significantly increased egg weight (P < 0.001), shell weight (P < 0.001), and thickness (P = 0.017) and decreased the yolk/albumen ratio (P = 0.035) of the eggs. Lutein but not the Carophylls or Chlorella significantly increased the shell breaking strength (P = 0.032). Furthermore, the carotenoids and Chlorella significantly
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Moraleco, Debora Duarte, Jean Kaique Valentim, Larissa Gonçalves Silva, Heder José D'Ávila Lima, Tatiana Marques Bitencourtt, and Gabriel Machado Dallago. "Egg quality of laying hens fed diets with plant extracts." Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences 41, no. 1 (2019): 43801. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v41i1.43801.

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The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of marigold flower extract and paprika on egg quality of Black Avifran laying hens in different periods of storage. A completely randomized design study with a 3x3 factorial scheme with three diets (control, paprika, and marigold flower extract) and three storage periods (0, 7, and 14 days) was carried out. The following metrics were evaluated: egg weight, yolk weight, shell weight; yolk color, albumen height, specific gravity, and Haugh unit as well as the yolk, shell, and albumen percentage relative to the total weight of the egg. There
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Angkow, Maulana E., Jein Rinny Leke, E. Pudjihastuti, and L. Tangkau. "KUALITAS INTERNAL TELUR AYAM MB 402 YANG DIBERI RANSUM MENGANDUNG MINYAK LIMBAH IKAN CAKALANG (Katsuwonus pelamis L)." ZOOTEC 37, no. 2 (2017): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.37.2.2017.15821.

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INTERNAL QUALITY OF STRAIN MB 402 LAYING HEN EGG CONSUMING DIETS CONSISTED OF CAKALANG (Skipjack Tuna) FISH OIL WASTE. The purpose of the present study was to determine the inclusion of cakalang (Skipjack tuna) fish oil waste (STO) in the diets on egg weight, egg yolk weight, and egg yellow color. A total of 100 MB 402 laying hen aged 36 weeks old were randomly allocated to 5 treatments with 5 replications, each cage unit consisting of 4 chickens. The treatments used were: basal ration without STO (R0), basal feed 99% + 1% STO (R1), basal ration 98% + 2% STO (R2), basal ration 97% + 3% STO (R3
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32

Vekic, Marinko, Stoja Jotanovic, and Djordje Savic. "Certain egg quality parameters of gray guinea fowl in extensive rearing." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 34, no. 2 (2018): 207–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah1802207v.

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This paper presents results of determination of certain quality parameters and its phenotypic correlation in eggs originated from extensively reared gray variety of Guinea fowl. A total of 150 egg collected by sampling 30 eggs in each of five analyzed laying months were used for egg quality evaluation and statistical analysis by methods of descriptive statistics and simple linear correlation. Average egg weight, shape index and shell thickness was 38.14 g, 76.03% and 0.49 mm, respectively. Average shell, yolk and albumen weight was 5.83, 12.16 and 20.23 g, respectively, and its proportion was
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33

YANNAKOPOULOS, A. L. "Effect of an Ahemeral Light Cycle on Yolk Weight and Relationship Between Egg Weight and Yolk Weight Late in the Pullet Year." Poultry Science 64, no. 8 (1985): 1596–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps.0641596.

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34

Intarakumthornchai, Thanasan, and Ramil Kesvarakul. "Double yolk eggs detection using fuzzy logic." PLOS ONE 15, no. 11 (2020): e0241888. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241888.

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Chicken egg products increased by 60% worldwide resulting in the farmers or traders egg industry. The double yolk (DY) eggs are priced higher than single yolk (SY) eggs around 35% at the same size. Although, separating DY from SY will increase more revenue but it has to be replaced at the higher cost from skilled labor for sorting. Normally, the separation of double yolk eggs required the expertise person by weigh and shape of egg but it is still high error. The purpose of this research is to detect double-yolked (DY) chicken eggs with weight and ratio of the egg’s size using fuzzy logic and d
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35

Basri, Hasan, and Meilinda Pahriana Sulastri. "Physical Quality of the First Egg of Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica L.) after Given Liquid Herbal Concoction." Mangifera Edu 5, no. 2 (2021): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31943/mangiferaedu.v5i2.98.

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This study aims to determine the first egg's physical quality in Coturnix japonica L. after being given a liquid. The study is an experimental study with a Completely Randomized Design. In this study, the test animals were 24 Coturnix japonica L. randomly selected from 42 quail with 12 days old and average body weight of ± 37.67 g. They have been selected are divided into four treatment groups, i.e., P0: a control group with untreated drinking water, P1: 3 ml/liter water, P2: 6 ml/liter water, P3: 9 ml/liter water. Each treatment group consisted of 6 replications. Variables analyzed included e
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36

Tanimowo, D. A., S. Adesanya, and O. G. Longe. "Prenatal and post-hatch assessment of two strains of broiler chickens reared under high natural ambient temperatures." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 47, no. 4 (2020): 64–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v47i4.103.

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Pre-natal (PN) and post-hatch (PH) assessments were carried out on two broiler chicken strains to examine possible origin of strain differences and response to heat stress. One hundred and forty fertile eggs incubated for 18 days as PN and 192 day-old broiler chicks as PH; were evenly divided between two strains (Arbor Acres [AA] and Marshal [MS]). For the PN assessment (day 18, 19 and 21 of incubation), embryos were dissected and organs weighed. Liver glycogen and moisture content of the carcass and residual yolk sac were also determined. Post hatch, average body weight (ABW), average daily f
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37

AWOSANYA, B., J. K. JOSEPH, and O. D. OLAOSEBIKAN. "THE EFFECT OF AGE OF BIRD ON SHELL QUALITY AND COMPONENT YIELD OF EGGS." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 25, no. 1 (2021): 68–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v25i1.2227.

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The effect of age of birds on shell quality and yield components of egg was studies. The birds’ egg were 25, 30, 58 or 78 weeks. The egg’ weight increased by 9.92%, 26.43% and 31.46% for birds at 30, 58 and 78 weeks, respectively. While the shell weight was found to increase by 15.10%, 34.55 and 30.44% for birds at 30.58 and 78weeks, respectively. The yolk and albumen weights were found to increase by 4.05%, 11.39%, 44.72%, 18.06% and 44.72%, 24.41% for hens at 30, 58 and 78 weeks old respectively. The yolk albumen ratio was highest (0.478± 0.12) with egg laid by 58 increase in the age of bird
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38

Areerob, P., W. Dahlan, and K. Angkanaporn. "Dietary crude palm oil supplementation improves egg quality and modulates tissue and yolk vitamin E concentrations of laying hen." Animal Production Science 59, no. 8 (2019): 1491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an18220.

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Crude palm oil (CPO) is a valuable energy supplement for poultry diets and a rich source of vitamin A and E. Data on the effect of vitamin E tocotrienol in CPO on laying hen metabolism are limited. The present study examined the effects of dietary CPO supplementation on the performance and tissue distribution of vitamin E in laying hens and on egg quality. In total, 144 49-week old Hysex Brown hens were allocated randomly into four groups (36 per group), in single cages, and received corn–soybean basal diet supplemented with either lard at 20 g/kg (control), or CPO at 20 (CPO1), 30 (CPO2) or 4
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Marwi, Filoza, Osfar Sjofjan, Adharul Mutaqin, and Muhammad Halim Natsir. "The Effect of Phytobiotics Supplementation and Magnetized Drinking Water on Production Performance and Egg Quality of Laying Hens." Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak 16, no. 2 (2021): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jitek.2021.016.02.3.

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The experiment was conducted to evaluate the production performance and egg quality of laying hens supplemented with phytobiotics and magnetized drinking water. This experiment used 2700 gauss level in Magnetized Drinking Water (MDW). The phytobiotics had two form: the non-encapsulated phytobiotics (PTO) and encapsulated phytobiotics (EPTO). There were untreated water (control) and the treated water (MDW, PTO, PTO+MDW, EPTO, EPTO+MDW). The treatments were presented by 0.6% for each treatment. The result showed highly significant (p<0.01) improvement on feed conversion ratio (FCR) but no sig
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40

Dudusola, I. O., E. A. Adeyemi, and S. I. Ayodele. "Prediction of Japanese quail egg weight using egg components as regressors." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 46, no. 5 (2020): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v46i5.263.

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This study was conducted on one hundred freshly laid eggs from Japanese quails with the purpose of predicting quail egg weight (EW) from some internal and external egg components, and also to have accurate and reliable models, for the prediction of egg weight without the use of sensitive scale. The following external (egg weight, egg width, egg length, shell thickness) and internal (yolk width, yolk length, albumen height and haugh unit) components were measured and the level of relationships between them were determined. Descriptive statistics for egg weight, egg length, egg width, albumen he
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41

Beacham, T. D., F. C. Withler, and R. B. Morley. "Effect of egg size on incubation time and alevin and fry size in chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) and coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 63, no. 4 (1985): 847–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z85-125.

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Variability in hatching time, time of exogenous yolk absorption ("button up") of alevins, alevin size, and fry size was investigated with respect to initial egg size for chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) and coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). There was no significant difference with respect to egg size in hatching time of the alevins (stage between hatching and emergence from the redd) or time of exogenous yolk absorption for either species. For both species, alevins hatching from large eggs were longer and had greater amounts of yolk than those hatching from small eggs. Tissue weights of the a
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42

Sokołowicz, Zofia, Józefa Krawczyk, and Magdalena Dykiel. "The Effect of the Type of Alternative Housing System, Genotype and Age of Laying Hens on Egg Quality." Annals of Animal Science 18, no. 2 (2018): 541–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2018-0004.

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Abstract The present study investigated the effect of the type of alternative housing system, and genotype and age of laying hens on physical traits of egg shell and contents. It was demonstrated that alternative housing system type influenced egg weight and shape, and eggshell color and yolk color intensity. Eggs from free-range system were heavier and were characterized by more intense yolk color. No effect of alternative housing system type on albumen height, value of Haugh units (HU value) and presence of meat and blood spots was noted. Hen genotype had a significant effect on egg weight a
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43

Ayerza(h), R., та W. Coates. "An ω-3 fatty acid enriched chia diet: Influence on egg fatty acid composition, cholesterol and oil content". Canadian Journal of Animal Science 79, № 1 (1999): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/a98-048.

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Twenty-four Issa Brown laying hens were fed for 4 wk for the purpose of comparing a control diet with a diet containing 30% whole chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds. Egg weight and production, cholesterol content, total fat content, and fatty acid composition of the yolks were determined weekly. Sensory evaluation was conducted on eggs from the final week of the trial. Egg production was significantly (P < 0.05) greater for the control, although individual egg weights were not significantly different. No statistically significant difference (P < 0.05) in yolk fat content was found between
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44

Nasikin, Mubaraq, F. J. Nangoy, C. L. K. Sarayar, and M. H. M. Kawatu. "PENGARUH SUBTITUSI SEBAGIAN RANSUM DENGAN TEPUNG TOMAT (Solanum Lycopersicum L) TERHADAP BERAT TELUR, BERAT KUNING TELUR DAN MASSA TELUR AYAM RAS." ZOOTEC 35, no. 2 (2015): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.35.2.2015.8346.

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EFFECT OF SOME SUBSTITUTION RATION TOMATO WITH WHEAT (SolanumLycopersicum L) ON HEAVY EGGS, WEIGHT YELLOW CHICKEN EGGS AND EGG MASS RAS. This study aims to determine the most ration with flour substitute tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum L) on egg weight, yolk weight and mass of eggs. This research was conducted at the Company's Ranch Dharma Gunawan, located in the District Kayuwatu Mapanget Manado City, from September 14 to 16 November 2014. Measuring the quality of the eggs is done in Laboratory Animal Product Technology, Faculty of Animal Sciences University of Sam Ratulangi, using 100 chickens
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45

Rondonuwu, Crisye R., J. L. P. Saerang, W. Utiah, and M. N. Regar. "PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEPUNG KEONG SAWAH (Pila ampulacea) SEBAGAI PENGANTI TEPUNG IKAN DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP KUALITAS TELUR BURUNG PUYUH (Coturnix coturnix Japonica)." ZOOTEC 38, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.38.1.2018.17395.

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SUBSTITUTION EFFECT OF FISH MEAL WITH SNAIL MEAL (Pila ampulacea) IN RATION ON QUILL EGG QUALITY (Coturnix coturnix Japonica). The objective of this study was to evaluate the substitution effect of fish meal with snail meal in ration on quill egg quality. Total of 60 quills at age of 5 weeks old were used on the period study of 8 weeks. The completely randomized design was applied in this study consisted of 4 treatments with 5 replications at each treatment. The treatments were levels of snail meal substituting fish meal in ration as follows: R0 = 0% snail meal + 15 % fish meal, R1 = 5% snail
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46

Lacin, E., A. Yildiz, N. Esenbuga, and M. Macit. "Effects of differences in the initial body weight of groups on laying performance and egg quality parameters of Lohmann laying hens." Czech Journal of Animal Science 53, No. 11 (2008): 466–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/341-cjas.

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This study was carried out to investigate the effect of different body weight groups (light (L) = 1 400–1 500; medium (M) = 1 500–1 600 and heavy (H) = 1 600 < g) on performance and egg quality traits of Lohmann hens, 24 weeks of age, in different laying periods. A total of 288 Lohmann White layers were allocated randomly to three groups with respect to live weight, each consisting of 24 replicated cages as subgroups, comprising four hens. The study period lasting for 60 weeks was investigated as four different age periods (first period = 24–40 weeks; second period = 40–54 weeks; third peri
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47

Kaur, Manpreet, and K. S. Khera. "Egg parameters of the Red Wattled Lapwing (Vanellus indicus) in agricultural ecosystem of Punjab." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 9, no. 3 (2017): 1419–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i3.1377.

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The Red Wattled Lapwing is an important bird of the agro-ecosystem of the Punjab state, feeding on insects, seeds and nectar. The present study was carried out to gather information on the egg parameters (morphometry and its components), which is lacking for this species. The eggs were observed in the nest construct-ed in the agricultural fields of Punjab Agricultural University (PAU), Ludhiana, Punjab. Egg length, width and weight were measured using vernier caliper and portable weighing balance, respectively, in laboratory. The egg parameters like egg volume, specific gravity and shape index
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48

Dekker, RWRJ, and TG Brom. "Maleo Eggs and the Amount of Yolk in Relation to Different Incubation Strategies in Megapodes." Australian Journal of Zoology 38, no. 1 (1990): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo9900019.

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Characteristics are presented on eggs of the maleo, Macrocephalon maleo, which are compared with data from other megapodes. Maleo eggs contain an extremely large amount of yolk which, on average, accounts for 61.9% of the egg contents weight, which is much higher than in eggs of the Australian brush-turkey, Alectura lathami (50.1%), and the malleefowl, Leipoa ocellata (52.6%). A higher yolk content leads to an elongation of the egg and a higher relative egg weight. The results suggest that eggs of burrow-nesting megapodes contain more yolk than eggs of mound-building species.
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49

Mennicken, L., S. Ponsuksili, E. Tholen та ін. "Divergent selection for ω3:ω6 polyunsaturated fatty acid ratio in quail eggs". Archives Animal Breeding 48, № 5 (2005): 527–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-48-527-2005.

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Abstract. It is well known, that the ω6:ω3 PUFA (polyunsaturated fatty acids) ratio of the egg yolk can be changed by modifying the hen's diet. Information on genetic effects on PUFA in egg yolks is limited. Therefore four generations of divergent selection of high and low ω6:ω3 PUFA ratio were performed with quails as model animals to estimate genetic effects on the fatty acid profile of eggs. Heritability and correlated response to selection were analysed. Generation 4 consisted of 125 hens in the HIGH and 114 hens in the LOW line and 40 sires per line. Fatty acid profiles of the eggs were m
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50

Omri, Amraoui, Tarek, et al. "Arthrospira Platensis (Spirulina) Supplementation on Laying Hens’ Performance: Eggs Physical, Chemical, and Sensorial Qualities." Foods 8, no. 9 (2019): 386. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8090386.

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The present study evaluated the effects of dietary supplementation of spirulina on laying hens’ performances: Eggs’ physical, chemical, and sensorial qualities. A total of 45 Lohman White hens, 44 weeks of age, were randomized into 3 groups of 15 birds. Hens were given 120 g/d of a basal diet containing 0% (control), 1.5%, and 2.5% of spirulina for 6 weeks. Albumen height and consequently Haugh unit were significantly affected by dietary supplementation of spirulina (p < 0.05) and by weeks on diet (p < 0.05). This supplement did not affect (p > 0.05) egg yolk weight or height. However
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