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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Young Drivers'

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1

Smith, Lisa Price. "Using laboratory measures to predict driving ability in young adults." View electronic thesis (PDF), 2009. http://dl.uncw.edu/etd/2009-1/smithl/lisasmith.pdf.

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Harbeck, Emma. "Young novice drivers' perceived risk, risky driving engagement and hazard perception." Thesis, Griffith University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/375754.

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Internationally, young novice drivers (aged 17-25 years) are often overrepresented in road-related crash injury and fatality statistics. Compared with older, more experienced drivers, prominent contributors to young driver crash-risk is their lower perceived risk, higher engagement in risky driving behaviours (e.g., speeding), and poorer hazard perception skills. This thesis describes seven studies conducted to address three research aims. The first aim was to model and examine three psychological theories of personality, social–cognitive, and social-learning, to propose a new conceptual frame
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Nyberg, Anders. "The Potential of Driver Education to Reduce Traffic Crashes Involving Young Drivers." Doctoral thesis, Linköping : Univ, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-8424.

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Huebscher, Birgit. "The attitudes of young adults about older drivers." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0024/MQ31439.pdf.

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Amarasingha, Niranga. "Improving safety of teenage and young adult drivers in Kansas." Diss., Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/14979.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Department of Civil Engineering<br>Sunanda Dissanayake<br>Young drivers have elevated motor vehicle crash rates compared to other drivers. This dissertation investigated characteristics, contributory causes, and factors which increase the injury severity of young driver crashes in Kansas by comparing them with more experienced drivers. Crash data were obtained from the Kansas Department of Transportation. Young drivers were divided into two groups: 15-19 years (teen) and 20-24 years (young adult) for a detailed investigation. Using data from 2006 to 2009, frequencies,
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Engström, Inger. "Young Drivers and Their Passengers : Crash Risk and Group Processes." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-17090.

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The overall aim was to elucidate the effects of vehicle passengers on young drivers. This generated two specific aims and four papers. The first aim was to investigate the crash risk for young drivers with passengers and to establish whether such accidents involve any special circumstances compared to those that occur without passengers. This goal was achieved by analysing accident and exposure data from two registers. The second objective was to analyse the group processes that develop between four young men in a vehicle and to ascertain how those interactions affect driving behaviour. Those
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Carcary, William Beaton. "Changing driving beliefs, attitudes and self-reported driving behaviour amongst young drivers through classroom-based pre and post driving test interventions." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/11841.

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This pragmatic study consists of four cross-sectional and two inter-linked longitudinal studies designed to review two classroom-based interventions aimed at modifying driving related attitudes and self-reported driving behaviour. Subjects, (N=451), were divided into three groups. Subjects in Group 1 (N=176), learned to drive, passed the driving test and completed a questionnaire schedule. Group 2 subjects, (N=123), in addition to the above, attended classroom-based predriver training course while learning to drive. The subjects in Group 3, (N= 152), after learning to drive, received a classro
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Fernandes, Ralston Psychology Faculty of Science UNSW. "A systematic investigation of relevant predictors, moderations and mediations for intention to speed, drink-drive, drive while fatigued, and not wear a seat belt, amongst young NSW drivers." Publisher:University of New South Wales. Psychology, 2007. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/42933.

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Road trauma is recognized as a major public health problem worldwide (particularly for younger drivers), and risky driving has been identified as an important contributor to road crashes. It is often assumed that similar factors influence all risky driving behaviours, although direct and systematic examination of the differences between risky driving behaviours in terms of precipitating factors is lacking. The present thesis sought to undertake a systematic investigation of relevant factors in the prediction of four key risky driving behaviours (speeding, drink-driving, driving while fatigued,
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Darnell, Richard. "Young drivers and the efficacy of the Texas drug and alcohol driving awareness program." Thesis, [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-1528.

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Falk, Birgitta. "Promoting traffic safety among young male drivers - the role of mental elaboration /." Stockholm : Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-8231.

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Scott-Parker, Bridie Jean. "A comprehensive investigation of the risky driving behaviour of young novice drivers." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2012. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/59638/1/Bridie_Scott-Parker_Thesis.pdf.

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Young novice drivers - that is, drivers aged 16-25 years who are relatively inexperienced in driving on the road and have a novice (Learner, Provisional) driver's licence - have been overrepresented in car crash, injury and fatality statistics around the world for decades. There are numerous persistent characteristics evident in young novice driver crashes, fatalities and offences, including variables relating to the young driver themselves, broader social influences which include their passengers, the car they drive, and when and how they drive, and their risky driving behaviour in particular
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Truelove, Verity. "Investigating the role of deterrence in promoting road rule compliance among young drivers." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2020. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/200323/1/Verity_Truelove_Thesis.pdf.

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This program of research aimed to contribute to reducing the high road trauma rate among young drivers by identifying ways to enhance their compliance with the existing road rules. Specifically, this research refined the application of deterrence theory to road safety and investigated both legal and non-legal factors that influence young driver's road rule compliance, with a focus on speeding, mobile phone use while driving and graduated driver licensing restrictions. The results present a number of theoretical implications for deterrence theory and practical implications for road safety.
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Weston, Lauren. "Exploring the factors which underpin young drivers' over-representation in road traffic collisions." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/5153.

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Worldwide, young drivers are involved in more road traffic collisions than any other age group (Taubman & Katz, 2012). Comprehensive driver training and various forms of pre- and- post-test road safety interventions (RSIs) are in place, but young drivers continue to be involved in more at-fault, fatal collisions than older, newly qualified drivers (e.g. Emmerson, 2008; Braitman et al, 2008; Clarke et al, 2010). The evidence base to date is mixed regarding why young drivers are at a heightened risk of collision and so this thesis aims to provide further understanding about the factors underpinn
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Alfallaj, Ibrahim. "Analysis of crash and survey data to identify young drivers' distractions in Kansas." Diss., Kansas State University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/38785.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Department of Civil Engineering<br>Sunanda Dissanayake<br>Young drivers are over-represented in crashes when compared to other age group drivers. Distracted driving is one of the major causes of traffic crashes by young drivers. The objective of this study was to assess the hazards of distracted driving among teenage (15–20 year old) and young-adult (21–26 year old) drivers in Kansas. This study used five years of crash data from the Kansas Crash and Analysis Reporting System (KCARS) database from 2011 to 2015. A multinomial logit modeling was used to identify the odds
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Ferguson, Catherine A. "An exploration of the relationship between attitudes and behavior in young drivers : an application of the theory of planned behavior." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2008. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/227.

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Young drivers are over represented in traffic crashes throughout the world and despite considerable efforts to date, there is still considerable work to be undertaken to develop interventions that will aid in the reduction of this road trauma. Historically, road safety research has been more focused on evaluative research rather than the application of theory and this has effects on the success of interventions. This research used a well supported social psychological theory (Theory of Planned Behavior [TPB]) to investigate the relationship between attitudes and behavior in young drivers with
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McArthur, Jennifer. "Exploring the Clinical and Social Drivers of Iron Status in Women of Reproductive Age." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14065.

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Australian studies report iron deficiency (ID) is increasing in young women. We aimed to identify the nutritional and wellbeing impact of increasing dietary pork or taking iron supplements; iron status and B vitamin relationships; eating behaviours affecting iron status; and forces affecting iron intake of young women. Females (control, pork diet and iron supplement sets) in a 12w RCT completed questionnaires (FFQ, wellbeing and activity); three 7-day food diaries and gave repeated blood samples. A sequential qualitative case study of 3 generations of women identified influences of eating be
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Ford, Emily E., Kathryn L. Duvall, David L. Wood, and Kiana R. Johnson. "Taking the Risk: Insufficient Communication Concerning Risky Driving Behaviors Among Young Drivers in Central Appalachia." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/asrf/2018/schedule/91.

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Introduction: This study moves to examine the prevalence of risky driving behaviors and deficiency of communication pertinent to topics related to safe driving among adolescents in central Appalachia. Even though plenty of research displays the consequences associated with driving, drivers continue to take part in risky behaviors such as texting while driving, riding in a vehicle without wearing a seatbelt, and riding in a vehicle with someone who has been drinking. Methods: Participants of the study included three high schools in Southwest Virginia consisting of 385 11th and 12th grade studen
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Wang, Zhe. "Does family background impact driving attitudes and risky behaviours? - An investigation on Chinese young drivers." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2016. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/93722/1/Zhe_Wang_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis took a novel approach to examining factors associated with risky attitudes and risky road use in China by investigating the economic and political background status of a sample of young Chinese drivers. Using data from an online survey significant relationships are found between some family background factors and road safety variables. Correlation analysis, ANOVA, hierarchical regression analysis and structural equation modelling are applied in this study, with culture, personality and demographic variables as additional factors for a better understanding of the key findings. The f
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McNally, Brenton. "The Development and Validation of the CAPS Model in a Reckless Behaviour Context: Identifying the Predictors of Unsafe Driving Behaviours." Thesis, Griffith University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365443.

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Young drivers have markedly higher motor vehicle crash-risk and crash involvement rates than do older drivers, and are severely over-represented in both morbidity and mortality rates related to vehicle crashes. Underpinning these findings is the tendency for young drivers to engage in more risk-taking whilst driving than older drivers. The current research focuses on unsafe driving behaviours. Unsafe driving behaviours satisfy Arnett’s (1992) three criteria of recklessness: they lack mainstream social approval and may even involve violations of the law; they carry strong connotations of negati
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Anderson, Evan D. "The Relationship Between Laws Regulating Use of Mobile Communication Devices by Young Drivers and Crash Fatalities." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2015. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/309849.

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Public Health<br>Ph.D.<br>The use of mobile communication devices (MCDs) by drivers is a significant public health problem. Research suggests that MCD use plays a role in almost 400,000 traffic crashes each year, resulting in over 3,000 deaths (NHTSA, 2013). Drivers using an MCD are as much as four times more likely to crash as other motorists (Redelmeier & Tibshirani, 1997). Since 2001 forty-eight states have adopted one or more laws aimed at reducing the use of MCDs by drivers, many of which have been strengthened through subsequent amendments. Evaluations have yielded a mixed picture of the
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Vankov, Daniel Lyubomirov. "Smartphone apps and virtual reality as road safety interventions: Examining their real-world effects for young drivers." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2020. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/180754/1/Daniel%20Lyubomirov_Vankov_Thesis.pdf.

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Young drivers are early technology adopters. Rapid developments in consumer-oriented technologies (COTs) provide opportunities to encourage safer driving amongst them. Safer driving can potentially reduce road trauma. This thesis focused on using a smartphone safe-driving app and VR software as intervention tools in two separate COTs-based interventions. The undertaken approach closely mimicked their use in real-life conditions. The targeted behaviours were speeding and driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. By evaluating the two interventions, this multidisciplinary research contrib
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Williamson, Amy Rose. "Effect of video based road commentary training on the hazard perception skills of teenage novice drivers." The University of Waikato, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10289/2339.

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Recent evidence in the road safety research literature indicates that skills in hazard perception, visual search and attention may be developing executive functions in young novice drivers before the age of 25 years, contributing to their unintentional risk taking behaviour and subsequent high crash rates. The present research aimed to investigate these skills, whether they are predictive of each other, and whether hazard perception can be improved through road commentary training. Twenty-two young novice drivers and eight experienced drivers were recruited as participants in this study. The e
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Redpath, Gwyneth Margaret. "An examination of the characteristics of young drivers in Northern Ireland and their involvement in road traffic collisions." Thesis, Ulster University, 2016. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.695347.

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The aims and objectives of this thesis were to examine the reasons for the high proportion of collisions resulting in death or serious injuries, especially to young drivers on Northern Ireland roads by examining why they suffer more deaths and injuries than their proportion in the population. This was achieved by issuing and analysing a questionnaire based on one previously issued in GB; conducting a Naturalistic Driving experiment with a qualified, approved driving instructor and his pupils to study the use of an audible signal as a means of highlighting hazards; and desk research. Results sh
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Alharbi, Saleh Ali. "Parents’ Perceptions Toward Improving Traffic Safety in Saudi Arabia: An Assessment to Inform Efforts Toward Reducing Young Drivers’ Fatalities." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo152590138090138.

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Nichols, J. Quyen Vu Alexander. "Evaluating The Effectiveness Of An Anti-Texting-While-Driving Training Program For Young Drivers: The Role Of Adhd Symptomatology." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2018. http://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/768.

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A long-standing challenge for public health and safety is that motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) are the leading cause of death for U.S. teenagers, a population with disproportionately high crash involvement relative to other road users. Quantitative and qualitative research has identified distracted driving as a significant contributor to young drivers’ overrepresentation in MVCs. This study was designed in the context of this notable public health concern, and the primary goal was to examine psychological factors that are hypothesized, via the Theory of Planned Behavior, to underlie teenage drive
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Ulleberg, Pål. "Influencing subgroups of young drivers and their passengers. Motivational influences of personality traits on risk-taking attitudes and driving behaviour." Doctoral thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Psychology, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-485.

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<p>In Norway, as well as in many other countries, traffic accidents are one of the greatest threats against adolescents’ health. Young Norwegian drivers are found to have 10-15 times as high a risk of being involved in traffic accidents compared to other drivers, and more than every forth Norwegian driver who is involved in traffic accidents resulting in physical injuries is 24 years of age or younger. The high accident rate indicates that traffic safety promotion may be of particular relevance to young drivers.</p><p>One way of influencing safer driving practices is through the use of public
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Unal, Ayca Berfu. "Assessment Of Computer-based And Self-reported Hazard Perception Skills Among Drivers: The Role Of Personality And Driving Skills." Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12607702/index.pdf.

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the correlates and predictors of hazard perception skill among drivers. Specifically, it was examined whether novice and experienced drivers would differ from each other in terms of hazard perception skill. In addition, the role of personality factors and driving skills in predicting hazard perception among drivers was inspected. Drivers&rsquo<br>hazard perception skills were assessed by using both a computer-based hazard perception latency test (Turkish Hazard Perception Test in Traffic) which consists 31 video clips recorded in real traffic, an
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Lwambagaza, Lina. "Modeling Older Driver Behavior on Freeway Merging Ramps." UNF Digital Commons, 2016. http://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/646.

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Merging from on-ramps to mainline traffic is one of the most challenging driving maneuvers on freeways. The challenges are further heightened for older drivers, as they are known to have longer perception-reaction times, larger acceptance gaps, and slower acceleration rates. In this research, VISSIM, a microscopic traffic simulation software, was used to evaluate the influence of the aging drivers on the operations of a typical diamond interchange. First, drivers were recorded on video cameras as they negotiated joining the mainline traffic from an on-ramp acceleration lane at two sites along
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Gauld, Cassandra. "A theory-based approach to the development and evaluation of public education messages aimed at social interactive technology use on smartphones among young drivers." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2017. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/107659/1/Cassandra_Gauld_Thesis.pdf.

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Most young drivers aged 17 to 25 years own a smartphone and many use it while driving. As the social interactive capabilities of smartphones (e.g., emailing, Facebook) increase, the risk of severe injury sustained by young drivers may also increase. This research utilised a theory-based approach to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of public education messages aimed at initiating, monitoring/reading, and responding to social interactive technology among young drivers. Overall, the messages that targeted monitoring/reading behaviour were considered the most effective with some gender diffe
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O'Brien, Sharon Rosemary. "The psychosocial factors influencing aggressive driving behaviour." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2011. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/44160/1/Sharon_O%27Brien_Thesis.pdf.

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Many drivers in highly motorised countries believe that aggressive driving is increasing. While the prevalence of the behaviour is difficult to reliably identify, the consequences of on-road aggression can be severe, with extreme cases resulting in property damage, injury and even death. This research program was undertaken to explore the nature of aggressive driving from within the framework of relevant psychological theory in order to enhance our understanding of the behaviour and to inform the development of relevant interventions. To guide the research a provisional ‘working’ definition
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Torres, Telles Monica Violeta, and Shadi Mazhari. "Customer Equity Drivers and Purchase Intentions : Examining the Customer Equity Framework in the Retail Clothing Industry in a Swedish Context: H&M and Gina Tricot as the Case Study." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-45218.

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The customer equity framework was created by Rust et al. in 2000 after studying severalspecific industries. We use this framework as the theoretical basis for this study to examine the relative impact of the three customer equity drivers- value equity, brand equity and relationship equity- across two brands in the retail clothing industry on purchase intentions of young consumers. Based on the responses of 156 female university students who are the target for the two brands studied, value equity is the most important customer equity driver for customers whereas, for H&amp;M relationship equity
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Nordin, Charlotte, and Erik Wikfeldt. "Priset på förväntan : En studie i hur unga tillväxtföretag värderas i praktiken." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för ekonomi och företagande, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-16806.

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Unga tillväxtföretag är svåra att värdera då tillgången till information är bristfällig. En potentiell investerare måste därmed uppskatta det unga tillväxtföretagets framtida utveckling då trender inte kan spåras i historisk data. Osäkerhetsfaktorn, såväl som den höga risken för misslyckande, måste således vägas in. Syftet med uppsatsen är att undersöka hur värderingen av unga tillväxtföretag går till i praktiken samt se hur risk och irrationalitet hanteras i processen. Vårt delsyfte är även att urskilja de faktorer som styr priset på ägarandelen. Vi har valt en kvalitativ ansats för att besva
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Masterson, Ashley. "Older and Weaker or Older and Wiser: Exploring the Drivers of Performance Differences in Young and Old Adults on Experiential Learning Tasks in the Presence of Veridical Feedback." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2016. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/400624.

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Business Administration/Marketing<br>Ph.D.<br>This dissertation proposes that while traditional cognitive psychology literature suggests that cognitive function decreases with age, these decreases are dependent on the types of testing being performed. While traditional cognitive tests of memory and processing speed show declines associated with age, this research suggests these declines are not robust across all types of learning. The coming pages present four studies aimed at furthering our understanding of how different age cohorts of consumers learn about products in active and complex mark
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Kaye, Sherrie-Anne. "Individual differences in the processing of punishment and reward cues : an application to road safety messages." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2014. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/79616/1/Sherrie-Anne_Kaye_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis examined the extent to which individual differences, as conceptualised by the revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory, influenced young drivers' information processing and subsequent acceptance of anti-speeding messages. Using a multi-method approach, the findings highlighted the utility of combining objective measures (a cognitive response time task and electroencephalography) with self-report measures to assess message processing and message acceptance, respectively. This body of research indicated that responses to anti-speeding messages may differ depending on an individual's
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López, García Carmen. "Avaluació del curs de seguretat Viària fonamentat en el model de canvi d’actitud en les escoles de conductors a Catalunya. Un camí per esdevenir autoescoles de qualitat." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/405962.

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L’objectiu d’aquesta recerca és avaluar l’eficàcia dels cursos de seguretat viària fonamentats en el canvi d’actituds aplicats a joves preconductors d’autoescoles de Catalunya. Per assolir l’esmentat objectiu es va fer servir un enfocament mixt, utilitzant metodologia quantitativa per tal d’avaluar l’eficàcia del curs i qualitativa per identificar els perfils de risc/seguretat dels alumnes que van participar-hi. Per l’anàlisi del grau de risc dels alum-nes abans i després de la implementació del curs, es va fer servir un disseny pretest-posttest amb grup de con-trol, aplicant el Qüestionari d’
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Gurskytė, Radvilė. "Jaunų vairuotojų alkoholio vartojimo, pablogėjusios nuotaikos, patiriamos įtampos ir polinkio rizikingai vairuoti sąsajos." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100608_140647-55074.

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Tyrimo tikslas buvo nustatyti jaunų vairuotojų alkoholio vartojimo, patiriamos įtampos, pablogėjusios nuotaikos ir polinkio rizikingai vairuoti sąsajas. Tyrime dalyvavo 202 Lietuvoje gyvenantys jauni vairuotojai nuo 18 iki 29 metų amžiaus (82 vyrai ir 120 moterų). Tiriamieji pildė vairuotojų elgesio klausimyną (DBQ) polinkiui į rizikingą vairavimą nustatyti, pablogėjusi nuotaika buvo matuojama Zungo depresijos skale (SDS), o patiriama įtampa - subjektyviai suvokto streso skale (PSS), taip pat pateikti socialiniai - demografiniai klausimai. Tyrimo rezultatai parodė, kad polinkis rizikingai vair
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Gheorghiu, Alexandra. "Comportements dangereux au volant chez les jeunes. Le rôle des mécanismes d’influence sociale dans le groupe." Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR21991/document.

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Les accidents routiers restent un problème important du secteur public de la santé au niveau international, national et régional. L’Organisation Mondiale de la Santé estime que plus d’un million de personnes meurent chaque année à cause d’un accident routier et entre 20 et 50 millions sont blessées ("Global status report on road safety: time for action," 2009). Parmi les conducteurs tués dans des accidents routiers, les jeunes conducteurs représentent au moins un quart (OECD, 2006). Les causes principales des accidents routiers, telles qu’elles sont mises en évidence dans le rapport de 2004 de
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Mann, Helen. "Predicting young driver behaviour from pre-driver attitudes, intentions and road behaviour." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2396.

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Drivers under 25 years are over-represented in global road accident statistics. The Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) has been used to identify individuals who are likely to engage in behaviours, such as speeding, which are associated with increased accident involvement. In an attempt to investigate adolescents‟ attitudes and behaviours from pre- to post-driver training, the studies presented incorporate past behaviour into the TPB. Three questionnaire-based studies were conducted in Scotland and New Zealand. The first study explored adolescent pre-drivers‟ road behaviour, driving attitudes an
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Baulk, Stuart D. "Experimental studies of driver sleepiness in young adults." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2002. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/34062.

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Motorists are slowly becoming aware that they are legally and morally responsible for ensuring that they are fully rested and not at risk from sleepiness when driving, while vehicle manufacturers continue to attempt to find fail-safe warning systems. What further practical and theoretical advice can we give to drivers in order to reduce sleepiness-related accidents? Are technological countermeasures a viable alternative? Can we further predict the types of people who are most at risk by examining individual differences? This thesis outlines a series of experimental studies to investigate possi
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Rodwell, David Alexander Richard. "Investigating perceptions of emerging technology in driver education." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2019. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/132171/1/David_Rodwell_Thesis.pdf.

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The introduction of advanced technologies into novice driver education may improve its efficacy as a young driver crash countermeasure. Underpinned by the Goals for Driver Education and the Technology Acceptance Model, and using a mixed-methods approach, this thesis examined how young drivers, professional driver educators, and parents perceive five advanced technologies used for professional driver education, with a particular focus on driving simulators. Findings suggest that the perceptions of these groups are largely aligned. However, there is complexity in the way they view some technolog
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Tchomgang, Angeline. "Les collisions routières chez les jeunes conducteurs les nuits de la fin de semaine : influence des facteurs humains et de l’environnement routier." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/10524.

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INTRODUCTION : Les jeunes de moins de 25 ans constituent le groupe de conducteurs le plus impliqué dans les collisions routières (CR). L’objectif de cette étude est de déterminer l’importance de certains facteurs humains et de l’environnement routier dans les collisions les nuits de la fin de semaine chez les jeunes conducteurs. Les hypothèses postulent des chances plus élevées de CR les nuits de la fin de semaine, comparativement aux CR survenant à d’autres moments de la semaine, en présence d’un seul facteur de risque et de deux facteurs de risque. MÉTHODE : Cette étude transversale porte
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Castelbranco, Pedro Letteri Sepúlveda de. "Continente Choose&Drive." Master's thesis, NSBE - UNL, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/9593.

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A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Management from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics<br>When I first took up this project the goal was to conceive a communication strategy for Continente. My first impression was that the biggest drawback of Continente was their localization and lack of convenience. After carrying out a market research I confirmed this theory and began strategizing against it. Although my initial brainstorm varies in target and objective, I’ve realized that all the solutions focused at some point, on the Continen
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Svynarenko, Radion. "RETIREMENT PLANNING VERSUS FAMILY SUPPORT: WHAT DRIVES PEOPLES` DECISIONS?" UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/hes_etds/72.

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A slight majority of American households headed by 55–64-year-olds do not have any savings for retirement, and those who have retirement savings have a median of around $109,000 saved, which is equivalent to an inflation-protected annuity of $405 per month (i.e., well below the official poverty level). Among the main reasons cited for the lack of retirement savings among parents is a desire to provide financial support to their young adult children. Indeed, on the whole, parents spend twice as much on financial support of their adult children as they save for retirement (Merryl Lynch, 2018). U
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Bumgarner, David Joseph. "The effects of mental training with young adults on situation awareness in a simulated driving task." [Pensacola, Fla.] : University of West Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/WFE0000183.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of West Florida, 2009.<br>Submitted to the Dept. Of Psychology. Title from title page of source document. Document formatted into pages; contains 77 pages. Includes bibliographical references.
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O'Neil, Stephanie Jade. "Exploring industry driven marketing influences on young people who drink alcohol." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/1897.

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Background: While the overall proportion of young people who report drinking alcohol in the UK appears to have decreased over the past fifteen years, those who do drink are consuming in larger quantities, and drinking more frequently. An association between industry-driven alcohol marketing and young people’s drinking behaviour has been demonstrated in a number of cross-sectional, longitudinal and qualitative studies, but less is known about how young people are affected by alcohol marketing and how marketing processes knit with other widely studied influences on young people’s drinking behavi
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Faulks, Ian. "Developing an intervention for novice driver traffic offenders in New South Wales: Exploring an opportunity within a graduated driver licensing system." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2022. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/232840/1/Ian_Faulks_Thesis.pdf.

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The project investigated road crashes and traffic offences committed by novice drivers, using licensing and crash data from learner and provisionally-licensed drivers in New South Wales. The nature and extent of illegal driving behaviours was established. To address illegal driving behaviours, a novel online novice driver offender intervention was developed and implemented as part of a statutory driver education course. A framework to assess recidivism by novice drivers was developed, focusing on 2-year and 5-year follow-up of repeat offending for novice drivers who had received the interventi
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Shekari, Soleimanloo Shamsi. "Effects of light and caffeine on human sleepiness and alertness: A simulated driving experiment." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2016. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/95888/1/Shamsi_Shekari%20Soleimanloo_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis examined the effects of a novel blue-green light intervention, together with caffeine, on sleepiness and driving performance in young adults, a population that is overrepresented in sleepiness-related road crashes. Light, caffeine, and the combination of light and caffeine each improved alertness after chronic-partial sleep deprivation to a greater extent than did a placebo. Each condition improved subjective sleepiness, objective psychomotor performance, and objective driving performance, with the greatest effect found for light and caffeine in combination. These findings have imp
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Bhairam, Robin. ""Clark Kent drives my bus" : a study of safety and risk in public spaces through the narratives of young people." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 2012. https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/clark-kent-drives-my-bus(d5fa591b-cf46-4c83-b454-8b64ca807f79).html.

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This research explores the complexities of young peoples’ personal understanding and experiences of violence and safety in public spaces. The research itself is constructed through establishing the interrelationships between the theories, practices and policies of safety and young people. Working through these links has facilitated an original framework for understanding by accessing data using young people’s own experiences and views. There is a significant body of published research exploring young people as offenders but a real absence, especially in the UK literature, of young people as po
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Guého, Ludivine. "Approche psychosociale des effets de l'identité sexuée sur les comportements à risque déclarés au volant et dans différents domaines chez les jeunes conducteurs." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM3123/document.

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Ce travail a pour objectif d’interroger l’influence de l’identité sexuée sur les comportements à risque au volant des jeunes conducteurs. Il s’organise autour de trois axes. Le premier porte sur la validation des outils de mesure et d’activation de l’identité sexuée (études 1-4). Le deuxième porte sur la validation d’outils de mesure des comportements à risque au volant, de la prise de risque et de la perception du risque et des bénéfices dans différents domaines, et sur la mise en relation de la conformité aux stéréotypes de sexe avec ces différentes variables chez des tout-venants (études 5
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Willmott, Taylor J. "Weight management in young adults: Development and application of a theory-driven social marketing approach." Thesis, Griffith University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/389494.

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This PhD thesis contributes to social marketing research and practice in five main ways. First, this thesis provides a state-of-the-art review on eHealth weight management interventions targeting young adults identifying limitations of the current evidence base, namely a lack of optimal theory application. Second, this thesis illuminates a lack of and/or underreporting of theory in social marketing more broadly, and reveals a fundamental flaw in the discipline's assessment of theory use when reviewing the evidence base. Third, the TITE theory application process developed offers a procedural c
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