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Journal articles on the topic 'Youth agency'

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1

Hauge, Chelsey. "Youth media and agency." Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education 35, no. 4 (January 6, 2014): 471–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01596306.2013.871225.

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2

Tzenis, Joanna A. "Campus Immersion: Supporting Youth Agency and Aspirations for Higher Education." Journal of Youth Development 13, no. 4 (December 14, 2018): 134–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jyd.2018.576.

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Encouraging aspirations for higher education among young people who are marginalized is a common youth program strategy for addressing educational and social disparities. However, data on educational attainment suggests that these aspirations often go unfulfilled and that there is a need for a different approach—one that more deeply considers the ways in which social context influences youth agency. Within this paper, I show that while marginalized youth have aspirations for higher education, they have fewer opportunities to take action to achieve them. Conceptually, this paper draws from Bourdieu’s concept of “habitus” and Sen’s capability approach in order to understand the aspirations for higher education among marginalized youth and how they can be supported through youth programs. A case from an overnight, campus-based youth program highlights how youth programs can support youths’ agentic abilities to achieve their aspirations. The findings from this study suggest that both future-planning activities and emulating student life prepared youth to navigate socio-cultural barriers to aspiration achievement. The presented findings offer insight into the nature of aspiring and have implications for how youth programs can be designed to effectively support agency and aspiration development among youth who have been marginalized.
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3

Smith, Roger. "Childhood, Agency and Youth Justice." Children & Society 23, no. 4 (July 2009): 252–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1099-0860.2008.00174.x.

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4

White, Rob, and Johanna Wyn. "Youth agency and social context." Journal of Sociology 34, no. 3 (December 1998): 314–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/144078339803400307.

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5

Torok, Debra, and Jessica Ball. "Renegotiating Identity and Agency in Everyday Oppression: Experiences of Forced Migrant Youth in Malaysia." Social Sciences 10, no. 8 (August 5, 2021): 296. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci10080296.

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This study explored how forced migrant youth in transit renegotiated their identity and agency after fleeing their homes and sociocultural connections, and while enduring ongoing precarity in a new, oppressive sociopolitical environment in Malaysia. As Malaysia is a non-signatory state that denies legal status to forced migrants, youth face significant structural barriers that constrain their capacities to participate in society and explore their identity. Using an innovative Peer Mediated Storyboard Narrative method (PMSN), thirteen adolescents visually depicted and then explained how their experiences of forced migration affected their sense of self, belonging, and future. Participants were receiving non-formal education and services from a migrant-serving agency in Malaysia while awaiting UNHCR adjudication of their application for resettlement. Youths’ transcribed narratives were the focus of analysis using constructivist grounded theory (CGT). Youth described a process whereby renegotiating identity was inextricably linked to (re)claiming agency, if only in situated ways, as they navigated oppression, discrimination, and rejection. Their renegotiation of identity involved (re)evaluating loss and opportunity, (re)constructing belonging, and working through prescribed identities. As youth renegotiated identities, they continuously sought to recreate agency, or a sense of ownership, over their experiences and stories. Their agency was situated within seemingly ordinary assertions of preserving and expanding their identities, forging spaces of belonging, and defining their own narratives rather than accepting prescribed identities. Perceived family support, duration of stay in Malaysia, and experiences as a girl or boy within their communities were key elements that shaped youths’ negotiation. Far from being passive recipients of circumstance, forced migrant youth strategically navigated systemic oppression and actively strove to reconstruct their identity and ownership over their experiences.
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Ragandang, Primitivo Cabanes. "Social Media and Youth Peacebuilding Agency: A Case From Muslim Mindanao." Journal of Peacebuilding & Development 15, no. 3 (September 17, 2020): 348–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1542316620957572.

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This article determines how social media, along with institutional affiliation and first-hand experiences of violence, influence youth peacebuilding agency. It utilises the case of a group of university students from Muslim Mindanao in the Philippines who implemented a project that aimed to counter Islamophobia-linked hate speech online. Interviews, focus group discussions, and participant observation were employed during fieldwork. The main argument is that the youth peacebuilding agency does not necessarily rest upon traditional peacebuilding structures. Rather, it lays in structural elements familiar to the youth. Access and familiarity of the youths to social media led them to use it as the platform of the project. The conceptualisation of the project was influenced by their first-hand experience of violence and Mindanao conflict. As university students, their institutional affiliation with the academia had supplemented in meeting the resources they needed. Time constraints and family relationships posed a challenge amongst the youth. The empirical findings of this research hope to contribute to studies on youth agency, peacebuilding, and development in post-conflict contexts.
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7

Brenya, Edward, Dominic Degraft Arthur, and Janet Nyarko. "Unlocking the Challenging Pathways of Youth Participation in Ghana’s Youth Employment and Entrepreneurial Development Agency." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 12, no. 1(S) (June 22, 2021): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v12i1(s).3188.

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Youth participation in public policies such as the employment policy process has gained prominence in academic and policy literature. Despite this, research on youth participation in the employment policy process has received little attention in Ghana. This paper draws on documentary analysis to unlock the challenging pathways of youth participation in Ghana’s youth employment and entrepreneurial development agency. The paper finds that a web of challenges such as insufficient access to information, over-politicization of GYEEDA, poor level of coordination of stakeholders, and prevalence of diversity and social exclusion are embedded in obstructing the youth participation in GYEEDA. The study recommends that policymakers such as the government and other stakeholders should provide adequate measures to ensure that beneficiaries such as the youths are engaged in the design, formulation, and execution of the youth employment policy process in Ghana.
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8

Chatty, D. "Palestinian Refugee Youth: Agency and Aspiration." Refugee Survey Quarterly 28, no. 2-3 (January 1, 2009): 318–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rsq/hdp043.

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9

Nicotera, Nicole, Sarah Brewer, and Eric DesMarais. "Developing the Civic Skills of Public School Youth: A Mixed Method Assessment." International Journal of Research on Service-Learning and Community Engagement 1, no. 1 (December 31, 2013): 61–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.37333/001c.001001007.

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This study employed mixed methods to examine the experiences of public high school youth (N=126) who participated in youth-designed and youth-led community action over the course of an academic year. The authors explore the development of leadership skills, attitudes toward school-community, and sense of agency. Quantitative findings demonstrate statistically significant changes in youths’ civic attitudes and skills. Qualitative findings provide nuanced understanding of youths’ experiences with responsibility-accountability, confidence-empowerment, perseverance, leadership, mentorship, relationship, and professional skills.
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10

Aponte-Martínez, Gerardo J., and Anthony Pellegrino. "Youthscaping Our Classrooms: Nurturing Youth Civic Agency Through Youth-Centered Pedagogies." Social Studies 108, no. 3 (May 4, 2017): 99–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00377996.2017.1324391.

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Williams, Brian. "Youth Offending Teams and Inter-Agency Work." Criminal Justice Matters 41, no. 1 (September 2000): 12–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09627250008552978.

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12

Polvere, Lauren. "Agency in Institutionalised Youth: A Critical Inquiry." Children & Society 28, no. 3 (April 17, 2014): 182–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/chso.12048.

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СМИРНОВА, А. Н. "AGENCY AND DEVIANCE OF YOUTH, "Социологические исследования"." Социологические исследования, no. 6 (2017): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.7868/s0132162517060113.

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14

Groner, Mark R., and Jean Solomon. "Youth Risk Assessment in Complex Agency Practice." Residential Treatment For Children & Youth 24, no. 1-2 (September 30, 2008): 55–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08865710802146804.

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15

Woodgate, Roberta Lynn, Pauline Tennent, and Sarah Barriage. "Creating Space for Youth Voice: Implications of Youth Disclosure Experiences for Youth-Centered Research." International Journal of Qualitative Methods 19 (January 1, 2020): 160940692095897. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1609406920958974.

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This paper examines youth’s disclosure experiences within the context of chronic illness, drawing on examples from IN•GAUGE, an on-going research program led by Dr. Roberta L. Woodgate. Youth’s descriptions of their disclosure experiences provide valuable insights into the ways in which they use their voice in everyday life. This examination of the disclosure experiences of youth offers a lens through which the concept of youth voice in the research process can be understood and youth’s agency foregrounded. We present implications for researchers, ethics boards, funding agencies, and others who engage in youth-centered research, and offer alternative terminology to use in characterizing the elicitation and dissemination of youth voice in the research process. We contend that conceptualizing such efforts as giving youth voice has the potential to discredit the significant agency and autonomy that youth demonstrate in sharing their stories, perspectives, and opinions within the research context. We advocate for the adoption of the phrase of providing or creating space for youth voice, as one alternative to the phrase giving youth voice
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16

Naidoo, Devika. "Resistance, Critical Agency and Initiatives of Black Post-School Youth, Facilitators and Organisers in a Black Township in South Africa." Journal of Curriculum and Teaching 6, no. 1 (April 27, 2017): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jct.v6n1p97.

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The Post-school Education and Training (PSET) policy seeks to address the education and training needs ofpost-school youth not in education, employment nor training (NEET). The problem of youth NEET has beenresearched from many perspectives. However, there is a dearth of knowledge about the responses, views and actions ofpost-school youth NEET living in this precarious situation. This paper analyses the resistance, critical agency andinitiatives of youth; organisers; and facilitators at a youth development and organisation centre in a township inGauteng. The study is framed by the notion of ‘critical’ agency (Gramsci: 1971) and Bourdieu’s concept of 'strategies'that mediate structure and agency. These concepts enable a focus on critical agency that emerge withinseverely constraining social conditions. Data were collected through the following sources and methods: from a'youth dialogue' amongst engaged youth; ethnographic interviews with post-school youth themselves; interviews withkey individuals such as organisers, leaders and facilitators of programmes; and observations of literacy classes offeredat the centre. Data analysis revealed resistant counter discourses amongst the youth to school and current PSET;acceptance of education for employment; desire for higher quality education; and clear ideas of alternativepedagogies. In addition to these counter discourses the paper highlights the critical agency of key individuals in theface of debilitating structural constraints. Implications for the post school education and training system are raisedand some recommendations are made.
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17

Rebughini, Paola. "A vulnerable generation? Youth agency facing work precariousness." Papeles del CEIC 2019, no. 1 (March 20, 2019): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1387/pceic.19332.

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Agencia y vulnerabilidad no son términos alternativos; al contrario, su encuentro hace emerger una característica distintiva de la agencia: la del “débil” que se enfrenta con dificultad a las restricciones y que descubre nuevas oportunidades. Tras una discusión teórica en torno a la relación entre agencia y vulnerabilidad y de las transformaciones de los procesos de subjetivación, este artículo se centra en la situación específica de vulnerabilidad en el mercado de trabajo que vive la actual generación de jóvenes. El texto analiza, apoyándose en una investigación realizada en Italia entre 2013 y 2017, los límites y potencialidades de la agencia de los jóvenes como una obligación en un contexto de precariedad en el trabajo. El objetivo es recalcar cómo agencia y vulnerabilidad —más que ser características intrínsecas del individuo— han de entenderse en relación con posiciones temporales, en la intersección de categorías y recursos, en condiciones situadas y relacionales.
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18

Kennelly, Jacqueline Joan. "Youth cultures, activism and agency: revisiting feminist debates." Gender and Education 21, no. 3 (May 2009): 259–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540250802392281.

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19

Ferrada, Juan Sebastián, Mary Bucholtz, and Meghan Corella. "“Respeta mi idioma”: Latinx Youth Enacting Affective Agency." Journal of Language, Identity & Education 19, no. 2 (August 23, 2019): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15348458.2019.1647784.

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20

Hubbard, Gill. "The Usefulness of Indepth Life History Interviews for Exploring the Role of Social Structure and Human Agency in Youth Transitions." Sociological Research Online 4, no. 4 (February 2000): 102–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.390.

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This paper discusses the usefulness of indepth life history interviews in illustrating the role of social structure and human agency in youth transitions. Drawing on sociological theory and youth transition research, the paper highlights how the role of structure and agency has been perceived by youth researchers. Whilst this literature acknowledges the interplay between structure and agency in transitional processes, the appropriateness of particular research methods for explicating structure and agency needs to be further elucidated. Using data from a study of youth transitions in rural areas of Scotland, a range of transitional experiences from two indepth life history interviews is presented here. This exploratory exercise suggests that life history interviews enable researchers to explore how far social structures provide opportunities and constraints for human agents at the same time as showing how individuals, with their own beliefs and desires, take actions despite the social structures that underlie the immediacy of their experiences.
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21

McCabe, Allyssa, and Khanh T. Dinh. "Agency and Communion, Ineffectiveness and Alienation." Imagination, Cognition and Personality 36, no. 2 (July 24, 2016): 150–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0276236616648648.

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McAdams’ life-story method has been used extensively with Caucasian and African American individuals, but not immigrants. We investigated the life stories of 40 Latino and Southeast Asian 15- to 18-year-olds, either first- or second-generation immigrants (50% female), half high-achieving, half low-achieving. Immigrant youth talked about agency and communion but also their opposites-ineffectiveness and alienation. As predicted, agency correlated with academic standing and significantly increased with age. Themes of ineffectiveness were significantly more common than agency, while themes of communion significantly exceeded alienation. Communion was significantly more common than agency, but the two also were significantly positively correlated in this sample from collectivist cultures, as were ineffectiveness and alienation. Immigrant youth negotiated their emerging autonomy through consideration of their accomplishments, failures, connections with, and alienation from family and friends.
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22

Sapiro, Beth, Laura Johnson, Judy L. Postmus, and Cassandra Simmel. "Supporting youth involved in domestic minor sex trafficking: Divergent perspectives on youth agency." Child Abuse & Neglect 58 (August 2016): 99–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.06.019.

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23

Rosen, Sonia M. "“So Much of My Very Soul”: How Youth Organizers’ Identity Projects Pave Agentive Pathways for Civic Engagement." American Educational Research Journal 56, no. 3 (January 9, 2019): 1033–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/0002831218812028.

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Neoliberal market logic positions youth as either commodities produced and marketed by private institutions or consumers for whose business those institutions are competing, a paradigm that narrows pathways for youth participation in civic and political institutions by restricting youth agency to participation in markets. However, youth organizing groups recast what we imagine as the public domain, how public institutions are governed, and who takes part in this governance. In this life histories study of youth organizers, the participants’ organizer identities occupied intellectual, emotional, social, and temporal space in their life worlds, mediating their agentive participation in an increasingly neoliberalized world. This article considers the implications of how youth involvement in social movements shapes identity and agency in a neoliberal sociopolitical context.
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24

Mann-Feder, Varda. "(YOU GOTTA HAVE) FRIENDS: CARE LEAVING, FRIENDSHIPS, AND AGENCY INTERVENTION." International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies 9, no. 1 (March 19, 2018): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs91201818125.

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This article is based on a presentation at FICE Austria in 2016 that reported on the findings of a qualitative study that explored the perceptions of friendships held by young people in and formerly in care. Eleven young people from the care system and three frontline child and youth care workers were interviewed with a focus on the effects of out-of-home placement on the development of peer relationships. Results suggest that there are significant obstacles to the development of age-appropriate friendships both within the care system and between youth in care and their community peers. These findings are discussed in light of the evidence that friendships are critical for healthy development and can serve as a buffer against stigma for youth who have been placed in out-of-home care. The study reported here is part of a larger program of research, the goal of which is to identify protective mechanisms or developmental assets in the transition to adulthood that could be better cultivated for youth aging out of placement.
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Grovijahn, Jane Marie. "Queer Youth Suicide as Disruptive Revelation of God." Feminist Theology 26, no. 3 (April 20, 2018): 255–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0966735018756251.

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This work positions queer youth suicide as deviant aperture into scandal within divine life through an ‘indecenting’ of kenotic agency located in the Incarnation itself. Refuting a heteronormative gaze that defines queer youth suicide as an expression of pathology, I present a disruptive coming out of God who redeems through scandal by posing these suicides as deaths for others. Drawing from two liberation theologians, I offer a construct of martyrdom within historical contexts of an excess of death that is capable of carrying the weight of their agency within a destructive heteronormative reality. Applying Althaus-Reid’s method of ‘indecenting’ within their last deviant act, both vitiated and vindicated in this kenotic agency of God, queer youth suicide becomes a preferred vehicle of divine delight and reclamation. Although disruptive, this divine eloquence spills out everywhere, cracking open a theological praxis where no one ever falls outside of God, especially in death.
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Mannayong, Jumalia, and Raimurti Djafar. "EFFECTIVENESS OF EMPLOYEES PERFORMANCE AT YOUTH AND EDUCATION EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF TAKALAR DISTRICT." Jurnal Administrasi Negara 24, no. 2 (August 31, 2018): 77–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.33509/jan.v24i2.166.

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Abstract The problem discussed in this research is low effectiveness of employee performance in youth education and sport agency of Takalar district. Based on this problem, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of employee performance in youth education and sport agency of Takalar district. The research method is descriptive qualitative. The type of data used in this research is secondary data. In order to obtain objective scientific results, the data is collected by obtaining initial data (raw data) directly and concluding it. is Instrument to gather the data are interviews, observation and document review. The results showed that the effectiveness of employee performance in youth education and sport agency of Takalar district by researching based on the indicators of the work quality, timeline, initiative, work competence and ability to communicate with other stakeholders have been declared effective. Constraints faced such as lack of ability of employees in the mastery of foreign languages and the assignation of employees who are not in accordance with their competence so far can be overcomed by the youth education and sport agency of Takalar district and does not affect the performance of employees
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Wallace, Rebecca M. M., and Annie Audsley. "Working Childhoods: Youth, Agency and the Environment in India." Mountain Research and Development 35, no. 4 (November 1, 2015): 423. http://dx.doi.org/10.1659/mrd.mm168.

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Ho, Wing Chung, and Choi Man Hung. "Youth political agency in Hong Kong’s 2019 antiauthoritarian protests." HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 10, no. 2 (September 1, 2020): 303–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/709530.

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29

Hemming, Peter J., and Nicola Madge. "Researching children, youth and religion: Identity, complexity and agency." Childhood 19, no. 1 (August 19, 2011): 38–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0907568211402860.

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30

Wallace-DiGarbo, Anne, and David C. Hill. "Art as Agency: Exploring Empowerment of At-Risk Youth." Art Therapy 23, no. 3 (January 2006): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07421656.2006.10129627.

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31

Evans, William P., Lorie L. Sicafuse, Eric S. Killian, Laura A. Davidson, and Deborah Loesch-Griffin. "Youth Worker Professional Development Participation, Preferences, and Agency Support." Child & Youth Services 31, no. 1-2 (February 9, 2010): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01459350903505579.

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32

Rollason, Will. "Youth, presence and agency: the case of Kigali’s motari." Journal of Youth Studies 20, no. 10 (May 5, 2017): 1277–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2017.1324134.

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33

Bauder, Harald. "Agency, place, scale: representations of inner‐city youth identities." Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie 92, no. 3 (August 2001): 279–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9663.00157.

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34

Hartman, Lesley, Alison Little, and Michael Ungar. "Narrative-Inspired Youth Care Work Within a Community Agency." Journal of Systemic Therapies 27, no. 1 (March 2008): 44–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jsyt.2008.27.1.44.

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McCarthy, Annie. "Working Childhoods: Youth Agency and the Environment in India." Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology 16, no. 5 (October 7, 2015): 518–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14442213.2015.1036961.

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Rose, Theda, Corey Shdaimah, Dante de Tablan, and Tanya L. Sharpe. "Exploring wellbeing and agency among urban youth through photovoice." Children and Youth Services Review 67 (August 2016): 114–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.04.022.

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Wamucii, Priscilla. "Youth Agency, Sport, and the Public Sphere in Kenya." VOLUNTAS: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations 23, no. 1 (January 6, 2012): 26–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11266-011-9243-z.

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38

Chang, Esther S., and Gary Germo. "Generativity and shared agency with foster youth for education." Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology 72 (January 2021): 101217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2020.101217.

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Meyers, Cynthia B. "Global Marketing and the New Hollywood: The Making of the ‘Always Coca-Cola’ Campaign." Media International Australia 86, no. 1 (February 1998): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x9808600105.

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In 1992, the globally distributed soft drink maker Coca-Cola jettisoned its long-time advertising strategy of ‘one sight, one sound, one sell’. Looking to tap into the American youth culture Zeitgeist and shore up its market among youth worldwide, Coca-Cola hired a Hollywood talent agency, Creative Artists Agency, because it would provide an ‘enormous resource to popular culture’. CAA shaped the initial ‘Always Coca-Cola’ campaign as a diverse array of images ‘style-sorted’ in order to attract and retain remote control-wielding audiences. Despite advertising industry concerns that a talent agency was encroaching on its turf, Coca-Cola continues to pursue the CAA-originated strategy of diverse, clever, high-concept advertising (now managed by former CAA staff members) in order to stay relevant to American youth culture and its international variants.
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Sheridan, Kimberly M., Kevin Clark, and Asia Williams. "Designing Games, Designing Roles." Urban Education 48, no. 5 (September 2013): 734–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042085913491220.

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Collaboration (GDMC), an informal education program in 3D computer modeling and 2D interactive game design serving primarily African American youth aged 7 to 19 years in the Washington, D.C. metro area, transformed from a program designed and taught by adults to one designed and taught by youth. In Year 1, 8% of youth participants held a leadership role; by Year 4, 30% of youth participants did. Moreover, the nature of these roles transformed, with youth increasingly taking on responsibilities formerly held by adults. In this qualitative study, the authors describe and seek to understand this role shifting. Through the extensive collection and analysis of field observations over 4 years, the authors describe qualitative shifts in the agency involved in these roles—moving from a conception of youth as student to assistant to youth as designer and implementer of instruction. The authors analyze changes in youth agency that accompanied their implementation of the studio mentorship model where classrooms were transformed from traditional teacher-led classes to studios with a 1:3 ratio of peer mentors to students. The authors describe how, following this shift, youth initiated new instructional roles leading to the creation of a mentor-instructor pipeline. The authors pose the GDMC program as an example to discuss how culturally relevant computing practice emerges from a programmatic goal of viewing youth as assets and actively seeking ways to support youth’s initiatives and agency in digital technology education. The authors argue for the value of this asset building in technology education as a way to encourage youth from traditionally underserved groups to become technology leaders and innovators.
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Mohamed, Miraji Hassan. "Dangerous or political? Kenyan youth negotiating political agency in the age of ‘new terrorism’." Media, War & Conflict 14, no. 3 (July 16, 2021): 303–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17506352211028406.

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This article examines how the online Kenyan press constructs ‘radicalization’ and how youth challenge these constructions. Using Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) through NVivo, the author analyzed two corpora, one of news texts and the second composed of transcripts from two focus group discussions conducted with youth in Mombasa. The analysis shows the media persistently depoliticize youth by constructing them as a dangerous ‘Other’. In contrast, youth challenge this image by claiming political agency through (re)defining their identities using language and material practices. The construction of actors in discourses of radicalization highlights a specific understanding of radicalism and violence, and impacts framing of the Preventing/Countering Violent Extremism (P/CVE) agenda. The author concludes by showing the implications of the different constructions of youth identities and how youth legitimately enact agency within these bounds. This article raises crucial questions on the practices of meaning-making by individuals and media actors.
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42

Mendes Borges, Aleida Cristina. "Youth Agency in Civic Education: Contemporary Perspectives from Cabo Verde." Societies 10, no. 3 (July 20, 2020): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soc10030053.

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Globally, young people have demonstrated a certain level of disenchantment with the way their societies are being governed. Whereas some argue that they have become apathetic and somehow passive bystanders, new trends highlight that the opposite is true in many parts of the world. This paper explores the dynamics of youth groups in Cabo Verde who are acting on their frustrations with the lack of state-led citizenship education and enacting new sites to empower other citizens, foster critical and active citizenship as well as develop capabilities to engage, both individually and collectively, in civic and political activities. Two youth-led initiatives, Djumbai Libertariu and Parlamentu di Guetto, which emerged recently in the capital city Praia, will be analysed as social movements contributing to the emergence of new civic spaces, led by youth, for citizenship education, with the aim of tackling the lack of civil society action and attempting to address issues of general concern through both individual and collective action.
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43

Keene, Lance, and Donte Boyd. "Ending the Epidemic: Assessing Sexual Health Communication, Personal Agency, and HIV Stigma among Black and Latino Youth in the U.S." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 12 (June 11, 2021): 6319. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126319.

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Sexual health communication warrants greater attention as it may help to reduce the rates of HIV incidence among youth. A growing body of literature suggests that conversations about sexual health among Black and Latino youth may serve as a potential strategy for HIV prevention. The current study investigates whether sexual health communication—in particular, conversations about sexual health and HIV—influences Black and Latino youth’s personal agency regarding their role in achieving an HIV-free generation. For this secondary data analysis, we used the National Survey of Teens and Young Adults on attitudes towards HIV/AIDS (n = 701). Participants included youth between the ages 15 and 24, and the average was 20 years. We used a multiple regression analysis to examine whether sexual health communication contributed to youth knowledge and awareness of (1) the national plan for EHE, and (2) their role in ending the epidemic”. (1) knowledge and awareness of the national plan for EHE, and (2) role in ending the epidemic. The final multiple regression model was statistically significant [R2 = 0.16 F (12, 701) = 001, p < 0.001] for both outcomes. Study results found that sexual health communication was positively related to Black and Latino youth’s awareness of efforts to end the HIV epidemic (EHE) and their belief that they could play a role in achieving EHE. In addition, HIV stigma influenced personal agency and whether youth were aware of efforts to achieve EHE. Our results demonstrated that openly communicating about sexual health and HIV may contribute to a sense of personal agency among Black and Latino youth. In addition, understanding whether sexual health communication contributes to a sense of personal agency among youth may inform HIV prevention efforts to achieve the goals set forth by the national EHE plan for the U.S.
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Davids, Nashwin, Robertson Tengeh, and Rodney Duffett. "The influence of culture on the development of youth entrepreneurs in a selected suburb in Cape Town." EUREKA: Social and Humanities, no. 2 (April 5, 2021): 24–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5571.2021.001718.

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Coloured people's entrepreneurial efforts in South Africa are mostly survivalist. Although most of the selected suburb's youth have high entrepreneurial intentions, most do not become successful entrepreneurs. We are hoping to understand why people think this. Indisputable are the inadequacy of entrepreneurial education and training, a heavily skewed distribution of resources, a lack of mentorship, minimal support from parents, and a cultural upbringing in opposition to entrepreneurship. This study's objective was to gain insight into the cultural and educational limitations on entrepreneurial development and the entrepreneurial intentions of the selected suburb's youth. This paper employed quantitative and qualitative research methodologies. The quantitative data was collected from 470 youths through a survey questionnaire. Ten personal interviews were conducted within the qualitative ambit and served to validate the quantitative tool's results. The quantitative data was analysed using SPSS software, and the qualitative data was analysed by identifying common themes in relation to the quantitative findings. The study revealed a low level of tertiary education, a family orientated culture and a high level of entrepreneurial intention. The findings further revealed that many parents do not run their businesses, which indicated that most of the youth do not stem from entrepreneurially oriented households. The researchers recommend that business incubators be established within the suburb and that schools within the community should partner with the private sector and governmental structures, such as the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), The National Youth Development Agency (NYDA), and Small Enterprise Finance Agency (SEFA) in order to expose youth to the practical application of entrepreneurship.
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45

Szulc, Paula. "Editors' Reviews." Harvard Educational Review 66, no. 2 (July 1, 1996): 398–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.17763/haer.66.2.22643jv27n3h8572.

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Gay and Lesbian Youth Making History in MassachusettsBy the Massachusetts Governor's Commission on Gay and Lesbian Youth. 1994. 30 minutes. Free (donation requested). (617) 727-3600 ext. 312. Sexual Orientation: Issues Facing Gay and Lesbian YouthBy Wisconsin Public Television's Cooperative Educational Service Agency. 1992. 60 minutes. 195.00 (purchase); 50.00 (rental). (800) 633-7445. Hate, Homophobia, and SchoolsBy Wisconsin Public Television's Cooperative Educational Service Agency. 1995. 60 minutes. 195.00 (purchase; includes teacher's guide); 50.00 (rental). (800) 633-7445.
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46

Sadoqi, Ilham. "Youth in the margin in Morocco: a qualitative approach to the perception of subjectivity and agency politics." SHS Web of Conferences 119 (2021): 01007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111901007.

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This paper seeks to investigate the potentials of youth agency in the margin of society and understand the prospects for social action or “Hirak” as an ongoing sweeping protest wave of a marginalized population. Based on a national qualitative study about youth and marginality in Morocco, this paper will focus on three moments. First, it will examine youth perception, their representation of their subjectivities, and how the realities and experiences of exclusion and “Hogra” manifested in inequalities, injustice, and systematic violence have shaped their beliefs and desire to act. The second moment brings to the fore their apprehension of the hegemonic powers of state institutions and social actors to determine their motivations and initiatives to articulate their actions locally and nationally under conditions of domination. The third moment will shed light on the dynamics of youth agency and the nature of their actions, be it individual or collective, subjective or rational. Similarly, it will also consider the structural limitations impinging on the social, political, cultural life, and gender relations. This paper examines the relationship between youth agency in the margin and the emergence of a new quest for social action “Hirak” in different regions of Morocco and how this might pave the way towards renegotiating the existing social contract between society and state.
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Arthur, Raymond. "Regulating Youth Sexuality, Agency and Citizenship: Developing a Coherent Criminal Justice Response to Youth Sexting." King's Law Journal 30, no. 3 (September 2, 2019): 377–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09615768.2019.1686229.

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Noh, Hyejin, Kicheol Nam, Mihee Park, Bongjoo Lee, Sunghak Lee, and Shinhye Lee. "The experiences of youth in low-income youth career development support programs: Improvement of agency." Studies on Korean Youth 31, no. 3 (August 31, 2020): 117–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14816/sky.2020.31.3.117.

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49

Krauss, Steven Eric, Jessica Collura, Shepherd Zeldin, Adriana Ortega, Haslinda Abdullah, and Abdul Hadi Sulaiman. "Youth–Adult Partnership: Exploring Contributions to Empowerment, Agency and Community Connections in Malaysian Youth Programs." Journal of Youth and Adolescence 43, no. 9 (October 12, 2013): 1550–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10964-013-0027-1.

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50

Dyson, Jane. "Fresh contact: Youth, migration, and atmospheres in India." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 37, no. 2 (December 17, 2018): 313–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263775818816318.

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This paper uses long-term research in an Indian village to develop Karl Mannheim’s notion of each generation’s ‘fresh contact’ with their inherited social and environmental setting. I examine how a generation of young people re-apprehend their local environment following a period of migration. I argue that young people aged between 25 and 34 who have lived outside their locality re-appraise their village economically and spiritually when they return home. I point to the social nature of this ‘fresh contact’, its spatial character, and the high degree of reflexivity that young men display in discussing their own agency as a generation – a point that emerged especially clearly in their discussion of the term ‘ mahaul,’ a Hindi word meaning ‘atmosphere’. The paper contributes to geographical and anthropological work on youth agency by highlighting the utility of notions of fresh contact in specific social conjunctures, such as the migration of a particular cohort. At the same time, it suggests the importance of placing alongside Mannheim’s work an explicit focus on the spatial nature of fresh contact, the sociality that constitutes cohorts as generations, and young people’s reflexive capacity to theorise their generational agency.
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