Dissertations / Theses on the topic '?z Maine'

The master thesis is focused on the dealing of problem with choosing subsidy in choosed contributory organization. This problem will be analysed on two similar contributory organizations with focusing on taxation. The conclusion of the master thesisis metodical process of choosing subsidies for contributory organization taking into account taxation.

La nostra conoscenza delle popolazioni di galassie che abitavano l'Universo a z>3 si basa principalmente su campioni di galassie selezionate in banda UV. Tuttavia, negli ultimi anni è stato scoperto che queste sorgenti non rappresentano proprio tutte le popolazioni presenti a quell'epoca. Infatti, grazie agli studi effettuati nel far-IR e sub-mm, è emersa una popolazione di galassie massive e otticamente invisibili ad alto z: le cosiddette galassie HST-dark. In questo lavoro sono stati raccolti tutti i dati di letteratura relativi alle galassie HST-dark, selezionate in maniera differente in: Franco et al. 2018, Wang et al. 2019, Yamaguchi et al. 2019, Gruppioni et al. 2020 e Smail et al. 2020. Le 87 galassie del catalogo con emissione sub-mm presentano un redshift fotometrico stimato che va da 1 a circa 7.5 con un valore mediano =3.90. Attraverso la procedura di SED-fitting sono stati stimati i parametri fisici delle sorgenti del campione ottenendo valori mediani per la massa stellare e per la luminosità infrarossa rispettivamente pari a log(M*/Msun) = 10.92±0.41 e log(Lir/Lsun) = 12.22±0.42. Si tratta dunque di galassie massive e molto star-forming, probabilmente non visibili nelle bande ottiche/near-IR perché contenenti grandi quantità di polvere oscurante. Confrontando la posizione delle galassie HST-dark sul piano M*-SFR con la sequenza principale delle galassie star-forming, è emerso che un'ampia frazione di queste sorgenti occupa la regione sub-MS e la percentuale di esse aumenta all'aumentare di z. Dalle stime ottenute sulla massa stellare, si è osservata l'esistenza di una frazione significativa (40% del campione) di galassie altamente massive (M*>10^{11} Msun), presenti anche ad alto z, che sembrano dominare la massive-end della SMF stimata attualmente in letteratura. Infine, calcolando la SMD e la SFRD si è trovato che le galassie HST-dark contribuiscono in maniera significativa ad entrambe le quantità, fino anche a ~35% delle stime totali a z>5.

The correlation between NMR chemical shifts of interstitial atoms and electronic structures of boron- and carbon-centered hexazirconium halide clusters was investigated by density functional theory (DFT) calculation. The influences of bridging halide and terminal ligand variations on electronic structure were examined respectively. Inverse proportionality was found between the chemical shifts and the calculated energy gaps between two Kohn-Sham orbitals of t1u symmetry, which arose from the bonding and antibonding interaction between the zirconium cage bonding orbitals and the interstitial 2p orbitals. Chemical shielding properties of the interstitial atoms were calculated with Gauge Including Atomic Orbital (GIAO) method. Stepwise ligand substitution of terminal chlorides on [(Zr6CCl12)Cl6]4-cluster by tri(n-butyl)-phosphine oxide (Bu3PO) was conducted with the aid of TlPF6. Composition of the reaction mixtures was analyzed by use of both 13C and 31P NMR. A preliminary scheme for synthesis and separation of [(Zr6CCl12)Cl6-x(Bu3PO)x]x-4 (x = 3 ?? 5) mixture based on solubility difference was reevaluated. Three 1,10-phenanthroline based bidentate ligands, namely, 2,9-Bis(diphenyl-phosphinyl)-1,10-phenanthroline, 2,9-Bis(diethoxyphosphoryl)-1,10-phenanthroline, and 2,9-Bis(di-n-butoxyphosphoryl)-1,10-phenantholine, were synthesized for bridge-chelating the hexazirconium clusters. Coordination chemistry of these ligands with the [Zr6BCl12] and [Zr6CCl12] clusters was subject to preliminary investigation.

We use the deep CANDELS observations in the GOODS North and South fields to revisit the correlations between stellar mass (M-*), star formation rate (SFR) and morphology, and to introduce a fourth dimension, the mass-weighted stellar age, in galaxies at 1.2 < z < 4. We do this by making new measures of M-*, SFR, and stellar age thanks to an improved SED fitting procedure that allows various star formation history for each galaxy. Like others, we find that the slope of the main sequence (MS) of star formation in the (M-*; SFR) plane bends at high mass. We observe clear morphological differences among galaxies across the MS, which also correlate with stellar age. At all redshifts, galaxies that are quenching or quenched, and thus old, have high Sigma(1) (the projected density within the central 1 kpc), while younger, star-forming galaxies span a much broader range of Sigma(1), which includes the high values observed for quenched galaxies, but also extends to much lower values. As galaxies age and quench, the stellar age and the dispersion of Sigma(1) for fixed values of M* shows two different regimes: one at the low-mass end, where quenching might be driven by causes external to the galaxies; the other at the high-mass end, where quenching is driven by internal causes, very likely the mass given the low scatter of Sigma(1) (mass quenching). We suggest that the monotonic increase of central density as galaxies grow is one manifestation of a more general phenomenon of structural transformation that galaxies undergo as they evolve.

I crescenti problemi legati ai cambiamenti climatici rendono l'impiego delle energie rinnovabili sempre più interessante. In questa ottica, in Germania si sta pianificando di aumentare la produzione di energia pulita attraverso lo sfruttamento dell’energia eolica. Nuovi impianti di turbine eoliche sono previsti nel Mare del Nord in acque medio profonde (25-45m) dove la parte immersa della struttura della turbina eolica (chiamata sottostruttura) è spesso costituita da una struttura jacket (traliccio) o tripod (a treppiedi). Questo tipo di sottostrutture trasmettono principalmente carichi assiali alle fondazioni (in genere fondazioni su palo), e il carico a trazione è la forza che maggiormente ne influenza il dimensionamento. Molte compagnie energetiche tedesche sono interessate a migliorare l’efficienza e i costi dei loro impianti eolici e, per questo, incaricano università ed istituti di ricerca (come il Fraunhofer IWES) per indagarne gli aspetti, come ad esempio il comportamento delle fondazioni offshore. All’autore di questa tesi è stata data l’opportunità di studiare e lavorare al Fraunhofer IWES e perciò questa tesi tratterà del compramento di pali caricati assialmente e staticamente pensati per sottostrutture jacket o tripod per turbine eoliche. Nello studio effettuato per questa tesi, i dati seprimentali, ottenuti da una campagna sperimentale condotta (in larga scala 1:10 1:5) su pali infissi in terreno sabbioso, sono confrontati attraverso l’impiego delle load-transfer curves (funzioni che descrivono il comportamento d’interfaccia palosuolo) usando sia un’approccio classico (fornito dal metodo di calcolo API Main Text) sia approcci più recenti (dati dai metodi di calcolo CPT). Uno script Matlab creato appositamente dall’autore di questa tesi riesce ad implementare 11 diversi tipi di load-transfer curves. Il lavoro di tesi si conclude con un esempio pratico in grado di fornire un’idea di come questo script può essere usato nella progettazione.

The theme of this thesis is the preparation of project documentation at the level for the implementation of the construction of primary schools in the village Moravany u Brna. In the framework of the preparatory study work has been processed the entire campus, including outdoor sports facilities, paved surfaces, parking lots and additional objects required for the running of the school. The subject of this thesis is only part of the main object SO01 elementary school and part of it and this is a three storey building with the main longitudinal structural wall system. The carrier of the walls and the ceiling structure is of reinforced concrete. The roof structure is designed as a desktop with internal drainage. The façade of the building is divided according to the floor, the first floor is addressed to the contact insulation system for cladding of ceramic straps in the second and the third floor is designed to ventilated the facade of fiber cement plates with colored solution. The subject of the proposal is to solve traffic in peace into two parking lots and the Terminal for lifting children.

L’opposition au coup d’État de 1973 au sein des forces armées chiliennes a été significative. En effet, un nombre symptomatique d’officiers, tout comme un nombre considérable des membres de la troupe, ont répondu « Non » à l’ordre de renverser le gouvernement légitime. Ces militaires légitimistes ont été particulièrement actifs dans la Marine, institution qui vit un conflit entre sa structure archaïque et le statut social de technicien acquis par les marins. Ce derniers perçoivent, avant d’autres secteurs de la société, le danger d’un coup d’État et vont tenter de s’organiser, tout d’abord pour informer les autorités et ensuite pour tenter de le faire avorter.

Notre objectif est de retracer l’histoire du mouvement des marins légitimistes et notre hypothèse de travail est que le coup d’État de 1973 n’est pas l’œuvre de l’armée mais d’une fraction de celle-ci.

Nous avons consulté quatre catégories de sources :

1) La presse :6 quotidiens et 2 hebdomadaires opposés au gouvernement d’Allende; 4 quotidiens, 2 hebdomadaires et un bimensuel proches du gouvernement ou de gauche.

2) Les essais, documents politiques, témoignages et mémoires, particulièrement les mémoires des quatre amiraux organisateurs du coup d’État.

3) Les procès entamés contre les marins dès la fin du gouvernement d’Allende, dont les 6.000 pages du célèbre procès 3926 contre les marins de la flotte.

4) Nous avons interviewé 30 marins, ce qui correspond à environ un tiers des marins condamnés par les tribunaux navals sous la dictature. En outre, nous avons interviewé, des militants, des avocats, un procureur, un général de l’aviation opposé au coup d’État, un officier de la Marine opposé au coup d’État et un officier de la Marine favorable au coup d’État. Au total 52 interviews qui totalisent un bon millier de pages.

L’introduction présente le sujet et explique sa pertinence :les réunions entre les marins et les dirigeants politiques restent un événement souvent cité dans l’historiographie qui justifie le coup d’État.

Le ch. I est un travail de compilation sur l’histoire des révoltes de marins au XXe siècle, pour identifier les éléments communs entre elles.

Le ch. II tente de situer la Marine chilienne dans son contexte historique et social, rappelant les conflits qui ont secoué la force navale et sa réorganisation lors du début de la Guerre froide et décrivant le contenu de l’enseignement donné à l’École navale des officiers.

Le ch. III décrit la vie sociale dans la Marine de 1970 –l’année de l’élection présidentielle– surtout les relations difficiles entre la troupe et les officiers. Celles-ci se manifestent à travers des réactions contradictoires au résultat de l’élection. Pendant les premiers mois du gouvernement d’Allende, un nombre croissant d’officiers manifeste son opposition, alors que des « hommes de mer » (la troupe) s’organisent pour le défendre.

Les ch. IV et V couvrent la période qui va de 1971 jusqu’à la première tentative de coup d’État le 29 juin 1973 (el Tanquetazo). Elle est marquée d’une part par l’adhésion de la plupart des officiers aux thèses putschistes, et d’autre part, par un notable développement des groupes de marins antiputschistes. Nous décrivons les relations structurelles entre les officiers et civils conjurés et l’établissement des relations entre des groupes de marins et certains partis politiques de gauche. Ce travail décrit la réunion secrète où plusieurs groupes de marins, tentent d’établir une coordination et discutent s’il faut agir avant que le coup d’État ne soit déclenché ou seulement en réaction à celui-ci.

Le chapitre VI couvre les cinq « semaines décisives » qui s’écoulent entre la tentative de putsch du 29 juin et l’arrestation des marins de la flotte, le 5 août 1973. Dans la Marine, la préparation du coup d’État arrive à sa phase finale, avec un affairement perceptible. Beaucoup de marins craignent d’être forcés à y participer. Dans ce contexte, le groupe de marins de la flotte formule une ébauche de plan d’occupation des navires et organise des réunions avec des dirigeants de gauche pour tenter une action qui ferait avorter le coup d’État imminent. Nous avons pu retracer ce plan ainsi que les célèbres réunions avec les dirigeants du PS, du MAPU et du MIR, grâce à plusieurs témoignages de marins et de « civils » présents dans ces réunions.

Le chapitre VII décrit la période entre l’arrestation des marins et les semaines qui suivent le coup d’État, décrivant les premières tortures, la difficile situation du gouvernement d’Allende, qui attaque en justice les marins « infiltrés », et le débat politique et juridique suscité par les arrestations et tortures, un des derniers débats démocratiques.

Le chapitre VIII expose la poursuite des procès sous la dictature. Parmi les avocats pro deo qui se contentent d’une timide défense pour la forme, nous avons trouvé une défense exceptionnelle des marins sur le plan politique :« le devoir de tout militaire est de défendre le gouvernement légitime », affirme l’avocate Lidia Hogtert, une dame de 75 ans, qui, en 1975, ose défier la justice militaire. En 1988, à la fin de la dictature, lorsque l’ancien secrétaire du MAPU Oscar Garretón se présente devant la justice navale, le cas connaît un nouveau retentissement :après plusieurs condamnations par des tribunaux militaires, Garreton obtient une victoire complète à la Cour Suprême. Il est acquitté de toute accusation pour « sédition et mutinerie ».
Doctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

A real property, an apartment, an accommodation unit, an ownership, cooperative housing, supply, demand, a price, a worth, a current price, a valuation using price provision, method of a direct comparison, yield method, real estate market

Telemetry system, Optimisation, Sensoric networks, Smart Grid, Internet of Things, Sensors, Information security, Cryptography, Cryptography algorithms, Cryptosystem, Confidentiality, Integrity, Authentication, Data freshness, Non-Repudiation.

The thesis diploma is focused on the issue of insurance in maritime transport of goods from international point of view. Marine insurance is very important part of sea transport and belongs among the most important components of its smooth functioning. The objective of the thesis diploma is to introduce and explain the topic of marine insurance in comprehensive manner, using domestic and foreing law, literature and judicial decisions. The thesis diploma is focused on English law which is considered to be the most developed in this field. The reason I chose this topic is my personal interest in both marine insurance and sea transport, since I consider both fields to be very important part of international commerce. The first chapter is dedicated to the definition of relevant terms, subsumption of sea transport into a legal framework of carriage and forwardning relations and division of sea transport. The first chapter provides as well a list of important legal enactments relevant to the topic of the thesis diploma. The second chapter is the core of the work, since it provides closer explanation of the contract of insurance in Czech and English law. In terms of the second chapter the work pays attention to the process of formation of insurance contracts in English law, and to the importance of a...

This thesis deals with the problems of corporate income tax and tax value added by a legal person, which was not founded for the purpose of business. In the first section of the theoretical part I first focused on the meaning of a non-profit organization. Then I describe the specifics of the corporate income tax, which apply to non-profit organizations. In the third part of the literature review I describe the value added tax. First I define the difference between a taxable and a person identified to the tax, then I explain what items are object of the tax and what belongs to the tax base. In the practical part I observe the impact of income tax and the impact of VAT on specific non-profit entity which operates the secondary economic activity and tax payer of VAT.

The social media platforms, due to their universal and comfortable interface, have become the real enablers of a microblogging services. Moreover, with the evolution of online reviews, consumers feel comfortable to express their opinions and share their personal experiences not only about the brands, but also about the travel destinations. Henceforth, social networks such as, Twitter, became important source of information. In this study, author analyzes 4,000 Twitter posts about 2 popular and 2 less popular locations and associated derived sentiments. The study demonstrates that there is a certain difference in perception of locations with a different popularity rank. In terms of information exposure, more popular locations tend to have a higher message diffusion activity, with most of them being of neutral polarity. Additionally, results showed that negative affection is observed more for less popular locations, providing valuable insight for Destination Marketing Organizations. In addition, for both groups, role of followers’ base was ineffective, demonstrating that topic of message sentiment and diffusion are key in tourism domain. Thus, from a methodological point of view, the main contribution of this research is the usage of random and unstructured data in Twitter to the measurement of the perception of the potential visitors of tourist attractions based on the sentiment analysis of posts associated to them. From theoretical point of view, using the sentiment orientation, the study relates to the user exposure and affection of the iconic attractions by the perceived difference in their popularity in accordance with external destination ranking.
As redes sociais, devido ao seu interface universal e confortável, tornaram-se reais facilitadores de serviços de microblogging. Por conseguinte, a evolução dos reviews on-line, conferiu aos consumidores maior conforto para expressar as suas opiniões e partilhar as suas experiências pessoais, não apenas sobre as marcas, mas também sobre os seus destinos de viagem. As redes sociais, como o Twitter, tornaram-se importantes fontes de informação. Neste estudo, o autor analisa os sentimentos derivados de 4.000 publicações do Twitter acerca de 2 locais turísticos mais populares e 2 menos populares. O estudo demonstra que há uma certa diferença na percepção dos locais em função do seu grau de popularidade. Em termos de exposição, os locais mais populares tendem a ter uma maior atividade de difusão nas suas mensagens, sendo a maioria delas de polaridade neutra. Adicionalmente, os resultados mostraram que o sentimento negativo é mais partilhado em locais menos populares, fornecendo informações valiosas para Organizações de Marketing. Não obstante, para ambos os grupos, a dimenção da base de seguidores foi irrelevante, demonstrando que o tema da mensagem sentimento e difusão são fundamentais no domínio do turismo. A nível metodológico, o principal contributo desta pesquisa é a análise do sentimento de dados aleatórios e desestruturados do Twitter para a medição da percepção acerca de atracções turísticas com base na. Do ponto de vista teórico, o estudo relaciona-se com a exposição do usuário e o sentimento das atrações icônicas pela diferença percebida na sua popularidade de acordo com um ranking de destinos externo.

The thesis is focused on the tax regime of allowance organizations in Czech Republic. The aim of this thesis is evaluate tax regime of allowance organizations in Czech Republic and find a solution that optimizes the tax. The subobjectives are the evaluation of tax regime of ZS a MS Velhartice and the draft of solution leading to optimization legal entity´s income tax. The object of study is allowance organization ZS a MS Velhartice. The data was provided by school. These are primarily directives relate to secondary activities, the deed of establishment, annual financial statement, tax declaration of legal entity´s income tax in 2015. Further information was provided by allowance organization´s accountant. The allowance organization applies a simplified accounting. It will be appropriate to create analytics account for every secondary activities separately. It was also recommended to update secondary activities' calculations. The important factor of cost classification of an allowance organization is distribution of administrative cost for main and secondary activities. It would be appropriate to determine accurate method. The allowance organization should have a secondary electricity meter and hydrometer. Furthermore it will be necessary to involve another employee for check of the state of electricity meter and hydrometer.

As the demand for energy continues to increase around the world, more vessels used in the transport of energy, such as Liquid Natural Gas (LNG) and crude oil tankers are being built to transport energy to market overseas. The escort tug has been developed in order to assist in the safe transit of such vessels in confined waterways. Designed to apply emergency braking and steering forces to the stern of a tanker while underway, an escort tug features a hull shape that generates large hydrodynamic lift and drag forces when operating at high angles of attack, this is known as indirect mode. This escorting mode is highly effective at speeds 8 knots and above, often generating towline forces well in excess of bollard pull. Escort performance prediction is a vital aspect of the design of escort tugs. It is important to know a priori if a design will meet the necessary performance criteria. In the past, performance predictions have relied heavily on model testing and empirical methods. With the recent emergence of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) as a commercially viable design tool for naval architects, extensive escort performance predictions can now be carried out more accurately in less time and at less cost than was previously possible. This thesis describes the methodology of a CFD based escort performance prediction method that is accurate and cost effective.
Graduate

Subject diploma work was micro - region Lipensko, where was effected analyse of presumptions and development for cycle - tourism. Highlights was Lipenská main cycle track and her upward evaluation. Agent evaluation were designed stops on trace. Penthouses with sitting plus place for leant bikes. Stoppings: with informative or visual tables than mini fitness other possibility jogging section and calibration tachometer. After first analyse of cycle {--} tourism was making a marketing research, that has been drawn on set hypotheses. Hypotheses were given three and two of them were disproved. Negate conjectures were inspiration for a proposal project of the Lipenská cycle track. Final phase of the work is the proposal project and grant possibility of European union.