Academic literature on the topic 'Zambian Art'

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Journal articles on the topic "Zambian Art"

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Saruchera, Tinotendashe Cordelia, and Davison Maunganidze. "Determinants of a Disjointed Health Seeking Behaviour amongst HIV Positive People: A Case Study of Chirundu Border Town in Zimbabwe." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. VI (2024): 2654–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.806203.

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This research aimed at assessing the determinants associated with disjointed health seeking behaviour on HIV case management in Chirundu border town. The specific objectives were to evaluate the socio-economic factors and characteristics of the community contributing to disjointed health seeking behaviour, to assess the rate of treatment compliance among patients from different health facilities, to establish differences on how HIV case management between Chirundu Zimbabwe and Zambian side is conducted and to investigate how health systems can be integrated to manage disjointed health seeking
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Pry, Jake M., Kombatende Sikombe, Aaloke Mody, et al. "Mitigating the effects of COVID-19 on HIV treatment and care in Lusaka, Zambia: a before–after cohort study using mixed effects regression." BMJ Global Health 7, no. 1 (2022): e007312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-007312.

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IntroductionThe Zambian Ministry of Health (MoH) issued COVID-19 mitigation guidance for HIV care immediately after the first COVID-19 case was confirmed in Zambia on 18 March 2020. The Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia implemented MoH guidance by: 1) extending antiretroviral therapy (ART) refill duration to 6 multi-month dispensation (6MMD) and 2) task-shifting communication and mobilisation of those in HIV care to collect their next ART refill early. We assessed the impact of COVID-19 mitigation guidance on HIV care 3 months before and after guidance implementation.MethodsWe r
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Kondala, Shadreck. "Didactic Titles in Literature: A Look at Selected Zambian-Language Literary Works." Journal of Law and Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (2020): 101–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.53974/unza.jlss.3.1.448.

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This paper is a descriptive exploration of selected titles of Zambianlanguage literary works that contain in them didactic aspects, that is, forms of general advisory statements and proverbs/sayings as actual titles of the particular books. It demonstrates that the use of proverbial titles makes these works of fiction more concerned with didacticism rather than
 entertainment. This moralistic disposition which apparently seems to be
 a trademark of many authors in Zambian languages is a manifestation of the influence of traditional African orature in general and Zambian oral cultures
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Lucas, Adrienne M., and Nicholas L. Wilson. "Adult Antiretroviral Therapy and Child Health: Evidence from Scale-up in Zambia." American Economic Review 103, no. 3 (2013): 456–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.103.3.456.

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One in five Zambian children lives with an HIV/AIDS-infected adult. We estimate the effect that the availability of adult antiretroviral therapy (ART) has on the health of such children. Using a triple difference specification, we find that adult access to ART resulted in increased weight-for-age and decreased incidence of stunting among children younger than 60 months who resided with an infected father or other infected adult in an intact household. Because the increased availability of adult ART in sub-Saharan Africa has multigenerational effects, cost-effectiveness estimates restricted to
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Iyer, Hari S., Callie A. Scott, Deophine Lembela Bwalya, et al. "Resource Utilization and Costs of Care prior to ART Initiation for Pediatric Patients in Zambia." AIDS Research and Treatment 2014 (2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/235483.

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Objective. We estimated time to initiation, outpatient resource use, and costs of outpatient care during the 6 months prior to ART initiation for HIV-infected pediatric patients in Zambia.Methods. We enrolled 1,102 children who initiated ART at <15 years of age between 2006 and 2011 at 5 study sites. Of these, 832 initiated ART ≤6 months after first presenting to care at the study sites. Data on time in care and resources utilized during the 6 months prior to ART initiation were extracted from patient medical records. Costs were estimated from the provider’s perspective and are reported in
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Toeque, Mona-Gekanju, Brianna Lindsay, Paul Msanzya Zulu, et al. "873. A Retrospective Cohort Study on Treatment Outcomes of Patients on Third-Line Therapy at the HIV Advanced Treatment Centre, University Teaching Hospital, Zambia." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 8, Supplement_1 (2021): S528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1068.

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Abstract Background In Zambia, third-line regimens consist of a switch to darunavir/ritonavir (DRV/r) and/or raltegravir (RAL) and/or etravirine (ETV), and as of 2017, dolutegravir (DTG), from a failing second-line therapy.5 We assessed virologic suppression (HIV viral load (VL) ≤1000 copies/ml per Zambian national guidelines), immunological response, and patterns of HIV drug resistance mutation among patients on third-line ART at the University Teaching Hospital (UTH) in Lusaka, Zambia. Methods A retrospective evaluation of adults ≥18 years old on third-line ART regimens at UTH between Januar
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Chabala, Freeman W., Edward D. Siew, Wilbroad Mutale, et al. "Prognostic model for nephrotoxicity among HIV-positive Zambian adults receiving tenofovir disoproxil fumarate-based antiretroviral therapy." PLOS ONE 16, no. 7 (2021): e0252768. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252768.

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Persons living with HIV (PLWH) receiving tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)-based antiretroviral therapy (ART) risk suffering TDF-associated nephrotoxicity (TDFAN). TDFAN can result in short- and long-term morbidity, including permanent loss of kidney function, chronic kidney disease (CKD), and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) requiring dialysis. Currently, there is no model to predict this risk or discern which patients to initiate TDF-based therapy. Consequently, some patients suffer TDFAN within the first few months of initiating therapy before switching to another suitable antiretroviral o
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Leakey, Liambela Muyunda, and Mubiana Mubiana. "Consumer contracts under the Zambian Law: Does the legislation Provide Adequate Consumer Protection." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science 06, no. 04 (2022): 179–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2022.6413.

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Owing to the shift of the Zambian economy from a countrywide manipulative economic system to a free market economy, there has been neediness for the government to efficiently regulate the economic system to promote honest opposition and client safety. To achieve this, need the authorities enacted the Competition and Fair-Trading Act of 1994 which geared toward regulating anti-competitive practices and customer exploitations within the marketplace. Following some of the changes that have taken area within the Zambian financial system, Parliament enacted the Competition and Consumer Protection A
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Mulubale, Sanny, Katongo Bwalya, and Janet Mundando. "Identity, Citizenship and the Teaching Profession: Theoretical Insights in the Study of Zambian Teachers Living with Human Immune–deficiency Virus (HIV)." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 9, no. 3 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.93.11924.

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This article discusses HIV positive teachers’ medicalisation in the Zambian context. It makes a theoretical appraisal of the dynamics of health in this HIV treatment era, viewing the era as leaving the AIDS pandemic between two streams: a disappearing tragedy and a treatable illness with latent psychological, social and economic effects [1]. Teacher training, teachers’ economic status, their use of effective pedagogy and many other factors have been chronicled extensively by various scholars across disciplines in research on education in developing countries. However, teachers’ experiences of
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Imasiku, K., and E. Ntagwirumugara. "Sustainable energy supply and business collaborations for sustainability, resilience and competitiveness in the Zambian copper industry after Covid-19." Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 32, no. 1 (2021): 97–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2021/v32i1a8083.

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The mining industry in Zambia is energy-intensive, with hydro energy providing the required energy. But other sources of energy may need to be added, because hydro energy is subject to good rain patterns, threatened by the spectre of climate change, as already indicated by the current prolonged hours of load shedding by state-owned , Zambia Electricity Supply Company. This research looks at state-of-art mining technologies and collaborative business processes that leverage on the expected ramp in copper and cobalt (Cu-Co) global demand post-Covid-19, to help design resilient business systems b
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Zambian Art"

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Mulenga, Andrew Mukuka. "Contemporary Zambian art, conceptualism and the ‘global’ art world." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/5187.

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In Zambia, ‘contemporary art’ (as a category constructed by the European-dominated international art world), was introduced by the European settler community and continued within its preserve, remaining largely inaccessible to the indigenous community of Africans until Zambia’s independence in 1964. This thesis traces the integration of Africans into the contemporary art community and attributes the process, in part, to a small group of artists of European descent who played a significant role in engaging with Zambians, working side by side with them, subsequently influencing their art product
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Setti, Godfrey. "An analysis of the contribution of four painters to the development of contemporary Zambian painting from 1950-1997." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002218.

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This study presents an analysis of the contribution of four painters to the development of contemporary Zambian painting, from 1950 to 1997. This is preceded by a brief history of Zambian painting, including Bushmen rock painting and early Bantu art, which is followed by an account of the way western influence, introduced by the white man, started changing the style of painting in the country as it began to affect indigenous artists. In the work of artists who began painting from about 1900 to 1950, both western and traditional stylistic influences can be seen. While the painters whose work is
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Maseko, Phiri Thabiso. "Predictive value of gene mutations as a diagnostic tool for ART resistance in a Zambian population." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/71845.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.<br>Background: While Selection of reverse transcriptase (RT) mutation has been reported frequently, protease (PR) mutations on antiretroviral therapy (ART) including boosted Protease inhibitor (PI) have not been reported as much in Zambia. Affordable in-house genotyping assays can been used to expand the number of patients receiving drug resistance geno-typing, which can aid in determining prevalence of RT/PI emerging mutations. Methods: A previously published drug resistance genotyping assay was modified and used to genotype RT and PR genes.
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Eckeskog, Hanna. "Are we together? : A study about the integration of Art and Music within the education in Zambia." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för utbildningsvetenskap med inriktning mot tekniska, estetiska och praktiska kunskapstraditioner, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-40899.

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The research had an anthropological perspective, regarding the integration of Art and Music in Zambia. By using qualitative interviews and participating observations I collected information about how some teachers in Zambia reflect about the integration of Art and Music. Through the theoretical framework I analyzed the results. The results demonstrated how the teachers were responding due to the curriculum and teacher’s guide but acting differently through the observations. The teacher’s role in Zambia is affected by the social status and of certain rules one must follow in order to behave cor
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Lishiko, Billiard Berbbingtone. "The politics of production of archaeological knowledge :a case study of the later stone age rock art paintings of Kasam, Northern Zambia." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2004. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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The main purpose of this study was to investigate and examined the politics in the production of archaeological knowledge especially in rock art, at academic, heritage institutions and national and global level. It aims to trace and examine the development and movement of particular hypotheses or interpretations and their appropriateness in the study and management of rock art heritage in southern Africa.
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IJzermans, J. J. E. M. "History and state of the art of music in Chibale, Zambia in the 1980s." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2007. http://dare.uva.nl/document/54361.

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Chisa, Sume Percival. "Determinants of adherence in patients on ART on the Copper Belt Province in Zambia." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/4120.

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Thesis (MPhil (Industrial Psychology. Africa Centre for HIV/AIDS Management))--University of Stellenbosch, 2010.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Chronic drug therapy has been fraught with many issues such as adherence, drug intolerance, long-term toxicity and resistance. In HIV/AIDS care, adherence is a major problem due to the fact that for success of the therapy, adherence must be in the region of ninety five percent. If this is not maintained the virus begins to mutate and resistant moieties appear, and this in turn leads to failure of the therapy. This high level of adherence is very difficult to
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Simuyaba, Melvin. "Experiences of early antiretroviral therapy (art) initiation among people living with HIV in Livingstone district in Zambia." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6547.

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Magister Public Health - MPH<br>Being healthy (‘feeling fine’) and health deterioration (‘getting sick’) were key health concerns among PLHIV prior to ART initiation. PLHIV often referred living with HIV as ‘being sick’ and experiencing poor health when already infected with HIV as ‘very sick’ and this perception about sickness and wellness partly determined the need and value placed on accessing HIV services. Motivations for starting treatment included needing to maintain or regain health, encouragement from HCWs, relatives and friends and believing in the effectiveness of ART to improve heal
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Chinkubala, Lontia. "To investigate the extent to which under-five HIV positive children access Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) : a case of Siavonga District of Southern Province of Zambia." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97087.

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Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The impact of HIV/AIDS has affected all categories of people in society, including children under the age of five. This segment of the population depends entirely on adults and older children in order for them to survive. This research endeavoured to investigate the extent to which under-five HIV positive children access ART in Siavonga District in the Southern Province of Zambia. The necessity of such information for all cannot be over-emphasised as this category of the population under study is among the most neglected when
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Mambwe, Esther, and esther membwe@dealin edu au. "Teaching Zambian traditional birth attendants to monitor growth of infants." Deakin University. School of Nutrition and Public Health, 1996. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20061207.151734.

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The high infant mortality in Zambia is largely attributable to malnutrition. It is exacerbated by the inability of mothers to recognise threats to nutritional status and take corrective action. Advice in ‘Health Centres’ is often inaccessible to mothers. The Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs) work with pregnant women in local communities, and the purpose of this study was to develop and implement an educationprogram in growth monitoring and nutrition for the TBAs and then to evaluate its effects. Twenty five TBAs from two peri-urban areas of Kitwe were enrolled in this pilot study and eig
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Books on the topic "Zambian Art"

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Emmanuel, Paul. Paul Emmanuel: Transitions multiples, Sep 8-Nov 5, 2011. Goya Contemporary, 2011.

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Doling, Tim. Zambia arts directory. Visiting Arts, 1999.

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Museum, Lusaka National. Lusaka National Museum art catalogue. Lusaka National Museum, 2001.

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Musonda, Francis Boswell. Lusaka National Museum art catalogue. Lusaka National Museum, 2001.

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Yombwe, Agness Buya. Kudumbisiana: 'she is not an artist'. Wayi Wayi Art Studio and Gallery, 2015.

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Miko, William B. Lechwe Trust: A charitable trust for visual arts in Zambia : the art collection. Lechwe Trust, 2009.

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Trust, Mukuba Art. I and my tomorrow. Mukuba Art Trust, 2010.

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Chanda, Jairus. Government publications and the research worker: Observations of the state of the art of the Zambian official publications. Documentation Centre, Institute for African Studies, University of Zambia, 1987.

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Chanda, Jairus R. Government publications and the research worker: Observations of the state of the art of the Zambian official publications. Documentation Centre, Institute for African Studies, University of Zambia, 1987.

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Zambia National Visual Arts Council., ed. Art in Zambia. Bookworld Publishers, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Zambian Art"

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Oyama, Shuichi. "Renewed Patronage and Strengthened Authority of Chiefs Under the Scarcity of Customary Land in Zambia." In African Land Reform Under Economic Liberalisation. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4725-3_4.

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AbstractThe Zambian government enacted the 1995 Lands Act with the aim of stimulating investment and agricultural productivity. This Act strengthened the role and power of traditional leaders, particularly chiefs, as it empowered them to allocate customary land to individuals and companies, including foreign investors. In the Bembachiefdom of northern Zambia, a new chief issued new land rights and invalidated the land rights issued by the old chiefs. As a result, land owners with documents in the old formats were required to obtain new certification from the new chief. Concerned about the land within his territory, this chief also decided to invalidate the title deeds issued by the central government so that he could release the protected land to local people. Alongside their historical and cultural power, the chiefs strengthened their patronage over land distribution as well as their authority over the residents in their territories. With high demand for land, anxiety among local people due to land scarcity has created political power and authority for the chiefs.
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Rawlins, Jonty, and Felix Kanungwe Kalaba. "Adaptation to Climate Change: Opportunities and Challenges from Zambia." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_167.

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AbstractContext appropriate adaptation interventions and strategies that respond directly to localized climate change stressors, hazards, and vulnerabilities are critical for the sustainable development of countries like Zambia. This chapter examines both localized and systemic climate change risk pathways and barriers to adaptation action in Zambia.A three-staged methodology was applied, combining content analysis, focus group discussions, and expert interviews. Livelihood diversification was identified as the central adaptation option across Zambia, despite little empirical research detailing possible risks of diversification. The dominant adaptation discourse is focused specifically on diversifying within agriculture-based livelihoods. However, as all agricultural activities are impacted by climate change, diversification also needs to be explored in value-added or alternative sectors. With this, a weak policy framework and enabling environment are exacerbating cycles of poverty that underpin climate change vulnerability in Zambia. Moreover, maladaptation risks of existing diversification interventions are high as generic approaches often do not provide suitable options to complex and localized risk profiles.To implement a sustainable transition toward climate resilient and compatible development in Zambia, the authors recommend that a systematic livelihood diversification strategy should be rolled out and future research programs designed to support this. Specifically, this necessitates a system-wide analysis of pre-identified livelihood diversification pathways that can be adapted to different scenarios given the current and future climate uncertainties at local scales. The approach should focus on harnessing the positive feedback loops for systematic change to build resilience, while minimizing the dominant risk pathways and eliminating persistent barriers that enable positive feedback loops driving vulnerability to climate change. Thorough stakeholder engagement and incremental development of diversification options, incentives, penalties, and other governance and/or policy mechanisms will be needed to support these processes.
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Cleaver, Shaun, Virginia Bond, Lilian Magalhães, and Stephanie Nixon. "“All of the problems of poverty are brought because of being disabled”." In Inequality in Zambia. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003241027-6.

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Chanda Chiseni, Michael. "Introduction." In The Economic Impact of Christian Missionaries in Zambia. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65304-9_1.

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AbstractAfter independence, there was growing optimism that Sub-Saharan Africa would break free from the shackles of economic stagnation and underdevelopment that had characterized the region for many years. However, the challenges of economic underdevelopment persist, and there are numerous factors that have been invoked to explain Africa’s lagging development. Christian missionaries, as colonial actors, have often been overlooked in attempts to comprehend their influence on the development of post-colonial Africa. These missionaries played a crucial role in introducing and providing Western-style education and healthcare in numerous African countries, which are essential components for both human and economic progress. Among these countries, Zambia stood out as one of the most extensively evangelized by Christian missionaries during the twentieth century. Surprisingly, there has been a lack of comprehensive research that explores the impact of Christian missionaries’ on Zambia’s economic and human development up until now. This chapter serves as an introduction to the key themes addressed in the book.
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Mwanza, Mabvuto, and Koray Ulgen. "GIS-Based Assessment of Solar Energy Harvesting Sites and Electricity Generation Potential in Zambia." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42091-8_60-1.

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AbstractLand and environment are some of limited nature resource for any particular country and requires best use. Therefore, for sustainable energy generation it is often important to maximize land use and avoid or minimize environmental and social impact when selecting the potential locations for solar energy harvesting. This chapter presents an approach for identifying and determining the potential sites and available land areas for solar energy harvesting. Hence, the restricting and enhancing parameters that influence sites selection based on international regulation have been imposed to the Laws of Zambia on environmental protection and pollution control legislative framework. Thus, both international regulations and local environmental protection and pollution control legislative have been used for identifying the potential sites and evaluating solar PV electricity generation potential in these potential sites. The restricting parameters were applied to reduce territory areas to feasible potential sites and available areas that are suitable for solar energy harvesting. The assessment involved two different models: firstly the assessment of potential sites and mapping using GIS, and secondly, evaluation of the available suitable land areas and feasible solar PV electricity generation potential in each provinces using analytical methods. The total available suitable area of the potential sites is estimated at 82,564.601 km2 representing 10.97% of Zambia’s total surface area. This potential is equivalent to 10,240.73 TWh annual electricity generation potential with potential to reduce CO2 emissions in the nation and achieve SDGs. The identification of potential sites and solar energy will help improve the understanding of the potential solar energy can contribute to achieving sustainable national energy mix in Zambia. Furthermore, it will help the government in setting up tangible energy targets and effective integration of solar PV systems into national energy mix.
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Mwanza, Mabvuto, and Koray Ulgen. "GIS-Based Assessment of Solar Energy Harvesting Sites and Electricity Generation Potential in Zambia." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_60.

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AbstractLand and environment are some of limited nature resource for any particular country and requires best use. Therefore, for sustainable energy generation it is often important to maximize land use and avoid or minimize environmental and social impact when selecting the potential locations for solar energy harvesting. This chapter presents an approach for identifying and determining the potential sites and available land areas for solar energy harvesting. Hence, the restricting and enhancing parameters that influence sites selection based on international regulation have been imposed to the Laws of Zambia on environmental protection and pollution control legislative framework. Thus, both international regulations and local environmental protection and pollution control legislative have been used for identifying the potential sites and evaluating solar PV electricity generation potential in these potential sites. The restricting parameters were applied to reduce territory areas to feasible potential sites and available areas that are suitable for solar energy harvesting. The assessment involved two different models: firstly the assessment of potential sites and mapping using GIS, and secondly, evaluation of the available suitable land areas and feasible solar PV electricity generation potential in each provinces using analytical methods. The total available suitable area of the potential sites is estimated at 82,564.601 km2 representing 10.97% of Zambia’s total surface area. This potential is equivalent to 10,240.73 TWh annual electricity generation potential with potential to reduce CO2 emissions in the nation and achieve SDGs. The identification of potential sites and solar energy will help improve the understanding of the potential solar energy can contribute to achieving sustainable national energy mix in Zambia. Furthermore, it will help the government in setting up tangible energy targets and effective integration of solar PV systems into national energy mix.
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Nolte, Kerstin, Chewe Nkonde, Paul Samboko, et al. "A Complex Relationship: Large-Scale Land Acquisitions and Land Tenure Security." In Land Tenure Security and Sustainable Development. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81881-4_7.

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AbstractThis chapter highlights the increase in large-scale land acquisitions across the globe and how it is intertwined with land tenure security. Land tenure security, or the lack thereof, plays a key role in the locational choice of investors. Land tenure security may mitigate the outcomes but is also affected by the acquisition of land. These effects are reflected in de facto displacements, the perception of weakened land tenure security, and changes in the land governance system. We shed light on these relationships between land acquisitions and land tenure security by first providing a global overview, and then delving deeper into the Zambian context. We find that for land acquisitions to be implemented economically, socially, and in an environmentally sustainable manner, strong land tenure security is crucial.
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Chanda Chiseni, Michael. "Concluding Remarks." In The Economic Impact of Christian Missionaries in Zambia. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65304-9_7.

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AbstractThis chapter provides a concise overview of the primary findings presented in the book, which are derived from a comprehensive analysis encompassing four key aspects. These include the factors influencing the selection of missionary locations, the contributions of missionaries in establishing educational institutions and the subsequent long-term effects, the collaborative efforts of both missionaries and Africans in pioneering the colonial healthcare system, and lastly, the influence of Christian missionaries on HIV and associated sexual behaviors in Zambia. Additionally, the chapter highlights potential avenues for further investigation in this field.
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Chitonge, Horman. "‘We Owned the Land Before the State Was Established’: The State, Traditional Authorities, and Land Policy in Africa." In African Land Reform Under Economic Liberalisation. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4725-3_3.

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AbstractThis chapter looks at the land policy reform challenges in Africa, focusing on the struggle between the state and traditional leaders over the control of customary land. The governance of customary land is one of the most contentious land issues in Africa. As many African governments seek to reform land policies in order to respond to the challenges of population growth and urbanisation leading to the increasing demand for land, the proposed reforms are often challenged by traditional leaders who see the reforms as a ploy to undermine their authority over customary land. It is argued in this chapter that, while the state sometimes attempts to co-opt traditional leaders into cooperating with it, this alliance often does not hold for long, especially when traditional leaders sense that their interests are being undermined by proposed land policy reforms. Drawing from the Zambian experience, the chapter shows that although the state, as a sovereign entity, has the authority over all land under its territory, the situation is complicated by the fact that traditional leaders also assert authority over customary land. This situation sometimes leads to contestations that often frustrate the formulation and implementation of land policy reforms.
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Lämmert, Stephanie. "“Let’s hope there are some good girls”. Sugar Relationships and Feminine Respectability in Post-Independence Zambia." In Fluid Feelings. V&R unipress, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14220/9783737013253.21.

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Conference papers on the topic "Zambian Art"

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Gilbreath, Kyle B., Jacob A. Nelson, Tina G. Oliver, and Alan W. Eberhardt. "A Bamboo Wheelchair for Disabled Zambians: Phase 1—Design and Material Selection." In ASME 2010 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2010-19042.

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In the country of Zambia, located in southeast Africa, roughly 80% of the population lives off of less than 1 USD per day (Shaoul, 2002). There is little basic healthcare and the area is particularly disease-ridden. HIV is prevalent and various forms of infections are complicated by insufficient means to properly care for wounds and by HIV’s toll on the immune system (USAID, 2009). Infections can progress far enough to lead to amputations. Many Zambians are unable to walk after an injury that might be considered minimal in more developed countries, and most cannot afford any currently-marketed
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Gaines, Stanley, and Sarah White. "Developing Nations and Developing Surveys: Measuring Inner Wellbeing in Zambia and India, 2010-2013." In International Association of Cross Cultural Psychology Congress. International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4087/vwsb2238.

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In the present chapter, we summarize the results of a programme of research that we have undertaken concerning domains of inner wellbeing (i.e., individuals’ feelings and thoughts about what they can do and be) as experienced by individuals in villages within two nations in the global South (i.e., Zambia and India). Results of confirmatory factor analyses for Zambia at Time 1 (in 2010, n = 361) and for India at Time 1 (in 2011, n = 287) indicated that, although we had expected seven to eight intercorrelated domains to emerge, inner wellbeing was best regarded as a unidimensional construct. How
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"Knowledge and awareness on plastic solid waste (PSW) management in Zambia: where are we?" In WABER 2019 Conference. WABER Conference, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33796/waberconference2019.53.

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Phiri, Dines, Mwamba Mutale, and Mwaba Kapompole. "Participation in Technical Education, Vocational and Entrepreneurship Training in Zambia: Are there Gender Differences?" In Tenth Pan-Commonwealth Forum on Open Learning. Commonwealth of Learning, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56059/pcf10.3061.

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The 5th Sustainable Development Goal focuses on gender equality, which is to ensure no disfranchisement from participating in socio-economic activities based on their sex. In Zambia, the majority of learners in Technical Education, Vocational and Entrepreneurship Training registered institutions in highly technical progammes are mostly male. A number of women are denied the chance to achieve their potential in mostly male programmes due to societal stereotypes, lack of requisite school qualifications or self-intimidation. Some scholarship incentives have tried to encourage more women participa
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Zulu, Charles William. "Educating Girls: A Critical Analysis of the Impact of Keeping Girls in School Initiative, Petauke, Zambia." In Tenth Pan-Commonwealth Forum on Open Learning. Commonwealth of Learning, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56059/pcf10.5815.

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In 1997, the Minister of Education in Zambia then, Dr. S. Siyamujaye announced that schoolgirls who become pregnant would no longer be expelled. The girls who had been expelled in that year were allowed to return to school. The directive showed serious commitment towards the education of girls. Hence, the Re-Entry Policy mandates schools to allow girls who fall pregnant or left school due to early marriages back into school system (MOE,1997). // Further, in the pursuit to educate girls, the Government of the Republic of Zambia is working with cooperating partners to eradicate the vices and bor
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Hamunzala, Bennie, and Koji Matsumoto. "Estimation of Construction Year of Medium to Long Road Bridges in Zambia using Satellite Imagery." In IABSE Symposium, Manchester 2024: Construction’s Role for a World in Emergency. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/manchester.2024.0319.

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&lt;p&gt;Using the age of the road bridges as one of the inputs, deterministic and probabilistic deterioration models are used to determine the deterioration rates and predict the future physical condition of these structures. This study attempts to estimate the year of construction of 27 road bridges in Zambia. The Technique assumes that the normalized difference water index 2 (NDWI_2) at the target bridge point (TBP) shows detectable differences before and after the construction of a road bridge. Landsat 5 Thematic Mapper in conjunction with Landsat 7 Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus was used i
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Hodges, Phoebe, Monica Mweetwa, Joyce Sibwani, et al. "P62 African-specific IBD susceptibility loci previously identified in African Americans are reflected in patients with IBD in Zambia." In BSG LIVE’23, 19–22 June, ACC Liverpool. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-bsg.134.

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Naidoo, Rajen N., Kingsley Ngosa, and Sujatha Hariparsad. "O05-6 Pulmonary tuberculosis among underground miners exposed to silica dust in zambia’s copper mines." In Occupational Health: Think Globally, Act Locally, EPICOH 2016, September 4–7, 2016, Barcelona, Spain. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2016-103951.28.

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Du Mez, Kate, and Moncef Krarti. "Distributed Generation for Village of Hope." In ASME 2012 6th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2012 10th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2012-91377.

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The Village of Hope is an orphan community located in rural Zambia. The community is made up of several buildings of a variety of uses and schedules. They are currently tied to the grid, which is unreliable due to rolling blackouts for 2 to 4 hours per day. The community is looking for a financially beneficial solution to their electrical needs. A system optimization and sensitivity analysis was performed to determine system recommendations for the community. It was found that wind turbine systems supplementing a grid connection is the most realistic solution for the Village of Hope. However,
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Woodward, Clare. "Internet not Available! Using Offline Networked Learning to Enhance Teachers’ School-Based Continuing Professional Development in Zambia." In Tenth Pan-Commonwealth Forum on Open Learning. Commonwealth of Learning, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56059/pcf10.6083.

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Access to effective Continuing Professional Development can be difficult for teachers in sub-Saharan Africa, impacting their capacity to learn from best practice and improve their teaching approaches. Internet and cellphone services are seen as potential solutions, offering digital resources and online training. However, these are hindered by limited or expensive network coverage, leaving poorer-resourced and more remote schools behind. // Zambian Education School-based Training (ZEST) has trialled an innovative approach for teachers: an offline networked learning approach. Deploying low-cost,
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Reports on the topic "Zambian Art"

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Harris, Jody, Sarah Gibbons, O’Brien Kaaba, Tabitha Hrynick, and Ruth Stirton. A ‘Right to Nutrition’ in Zambia: Linking Rhetoric, Law and Practice. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.051.

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Zambians in all walks of life are affected by malnutrition, and working through human rights is one key way to address this injustice. Based on research aiming to understand how a ‘right to nutrition’ is perceived by different actors globally and in Zambia, this brief presents a clear framework for a rights-based approach to nutrition in Zambia. This framework identifies rhetorical, legal and practical functions of human rights, and offers a way to think through clearly how different actors might work on the different aspects of rights. Addressing these three aspects of a right to nutrition al
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Samuels, Fiona, Naomi Rutenberg, Joseph Simbaya, et al. Food on the table: The role of livelihood strategies in maintaining nutritional status among ART patients in Kenya and Zambia. Population Council, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/hiv12.1004.

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Matenga, Chrispin, and Munguzwe Hichaambwa. A Multi-Phase Assessment of the Effects of COVID-19 on Food Systems and Rural Livelihoods in Zambia. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2021.039.

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COVID-19 was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. The speed with which the pandemic spread geographically, and the high rate of mortality of its victims prompted many countries around the world to institute ‘lockdowns’ of various sorts to contain it. While the global concern in the early months following the emergence of COVID-19 was with health impacts, the ‘lockdown’ measures put in place by governments triggered global socioeconomic shocks as economies entered recessions due to disruption of economic activity that the ‘lockdown’ measures entailed. Data suggest
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Diwakar, Vidya, and Richard Bwalya. Poverty and Wellbeing in Zambia: Pandemic Update. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/cpan.2024.001.

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This study attempts to provide a descriptive assessment of the reasons behind the increase in poverty witnessed in Zambia between 2015 and 2022. Although poverty in Zambia is more pronounced in rural than urban areas, the increase in poverty was much higher in urban areas. This increase may be at least partly explained by a confluence of factors, including load shedding, the Covid-19 pandemic, which considerably negatively affected businesses and employment, and the effect of rising prices, which also put pressure on households’ purchasing power. There were also dramatic increases in certain p
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Diwakar, Vidya, Emmanuel Tumusiime, Marta Eichsteller, Joseph Simbaya, and Beryl Oranga. Empowered Worldviews: Assessing the Persistence of Psychosocial Intervention Effects in Zambia. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/cpan.2023.024.

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Evidence on the persistence of psychosocial outcomes of interventions over the medium and long term, and in the face of shocks and stressors, is limited. We examined the extent to which empowerment associated with a psychosocial, faith-based approach, Empowered Worldview (EWV) persisted 3–5 years post-delivery of the intervention in Zambia among smallholder farmers. The EWV intervention in Zambia was delivered as part of THRIVE, an integrated livelihoods programme. We followed a previous study to disaggregate individual-level empowerment associated with EWV into three domains: internal (which
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Devereux, Stephen, and Anna Wolkenhauer. Agents, Coercive Learning, and Social Protection Policy Diffusion in Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.068.

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This paper makes theoretical, empirical, and methodological contributions to the study of social policy diffusion, drawing on the case of social protection in Africa, and Zambia in particular. We examine a range of tactics deployed by transnational agencies (TAs) to encourage the adoption of cash transfers by African governments, at the intersection between learning and coercion, which we term ‘coercive learning’, to draw attention to the important role played by TA-commissioned policy drafting, evidence generation, advocacy, and capacity-building activities. Next, we argue for making individu
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Roberts, Tony, Judy Gitahi, Patrick Allam, et al. Mapping the Supply of Surveillance Technologies to Africa: Case Studies from Nigeria, Ghana, Morocco, Malawi, and Zambia. Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2023.027.

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African governments are spending over 1US$bn per year on digital surveillance technologies which are being used without adequate legal protections in ways that regularly violate citizens’ fundamental human rights. This report documents which companies, from which countries, are supplying which types of surveillance technology to African governments. Without this missing detail, it is impossible to adequately design measures to mitigate and overcome illegal surveillance and violations of human rights. Since the turn of the century, we have witnessed a digitalisation of surveillance that has ena
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van 't Riet, Maarten, and Arjan Lejour. Tax Treaty Shopping and Developing Countries: Serious Potential for Tax Revenue Losses. Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2023.052.

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Analysis of the international network of double tax treaties reveals a large potential for tax avoidance. Developing countries are not, on average, more likely to suffer from tax revenue losses than other countries. Yet, this average masks that several countries, such as Bangladesh, Egypt, Kenya, Indonesia, Uganda and Zambia, are all vulnerable to substantial potential losses of withholding tax revenue by treaty shopping. The treaties responsible for this are referred to as potentially aggressive tax treaties. This is concluded by two Dutch economists and tax scholars, in a study commissioned
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Stewart, Alastair, and Miranda Morgan. A Final Evaluation of Oxfam's Gendered Enterprise and Markets Programme (2014-18): Summary of findings. Oxfam GB, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2019.5358.

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Gendered Enterprise and Markets (GEM) is Oxfam GB’s approach to market systems development. The GEM approach facilitates change in market systems and social norms, with the aim of ensuring more sustainable livelihood opportunities for marginalized women and men. The GEM DFID AidMatch Programme (June 2014–February 2018) worked within the soya, milk and vegetable value chains targeting women smallholder farmers in areas of poverty. The programme aimed to benefit 63,600 people (10,600 smallholder households) living in Zambia, Tajikistan and Bangladesh through increases in household income, women
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East, Sidonie. 'Is Transparency Enough? An Examination of the Effect of the Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative (EITI) on Accountability, Corruption and Trust in Zambia. Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2023.055.

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The Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative (EITI) is the leading global transparency standard for the extractive industry. It aims to improve governance standards in the extractive industry by providing a public platform for information sharing and multi-stakeholder dialogue. However, the success of the initiative has been brought into question by numerous scholars. This paper aims to shed new light on this work by presenting a unique analytical framework. The framework hypothesises that improved transparency, through the EITI, can lead to improved extractive industry governance: increase
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