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Academic literature on the topic 'Zandé (peuple d'Afrique) – République centrafricaine'
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Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Zandé (peuple d'Afrique) – République centrafricaine.'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Zandé (peuple d'Afrique) – République centrafricaine"
Ngabondo, Boniface. "Musique et rite funéraire chez les Zandé et les Nzakara de Centrafrique." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100042.
Full textIn this study, funeral music has been treated in two principal categories. In the first place, music is envisaged as a particular mode of social expression, articulating with other types of expression (speeches, specific acts associated with troublesome presence of death) in funeral rites that are understood as a general language. However, the exact implications of this could be understood by examining local representations and beliefs about death. Secondly, music is studied as an artistic production whose ritual cycle reveals very close relations between musical and poetic art. This inquiry into the sense of funeral rites, based on previous anthropological works and on our own observations permits us to bring out the idea of destiny, of the fatality of delats or of social and cosmic disorder caused by this phenomenon under certain conditions. In these societies, people’s feeling about death is influenced by age. Whereas the death of an old man is seen as a process leading him to join the world of spirits, that of a young person is expressed as an anomaly that affects the social and cosmic system. The nature of musical repertories and their links with other expressive means of funeral rites defines three categories of music that are integrated into three episodes of ritual cycle: a) during vigil, music is specifically associated with funerals. These are common texts directly related to death; b) during widowhood, are found divinatory musical repertories associated with the search for the causes of death, c) at the end of mourning, music repertories commemorate the dead. The texts of these deal with daily preoccupations. The study of thoughts about death and funeral rites is indispensable to understand the role played by this music. Inversely, analysis of certain aspects of musical art enlightens our reflexions on and succession of rituals
Rongier, Marie France Adrien. "Les Héritières de Kooro de l'Ouham à Bangui (République Centrafricaine)." Paris, EHESS, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992EHES0029.
Full textBaliguini, Joseph. "Les maux et leurs causes chez les Nzakara, République Centrafricaine." Paris, EHESS, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995EHES0023.
Full textIn this study, we try to understand how the Nzakara of Central African Republic conceive and treat diseases and misfortunes in general. During this research, an attempt is made towards a comparative study which allows us to deal with a summarily historiography of modern western medicine, and popular medicine in France. First of all, a reminder of the principal stages of the history of modern western medicine permits us to constate that, western medicine, after getting rid of magico-religious conceptions, its development and evolution had for a long time been uncounsciously slowed down and hampered by philosophical systems and theories. It is also understood that, today, popular medicine, at least in its medical aspects, has in early periods, greatly inherited certain practices from official medicine : an aspect that has made it somehow quite different from other types of traditional medicine. Secondly, it is pointed out that, Nzakaran medicine is based on a world vision where personal and impersonal forces act correctly or badly towards human beings. It is according to the interpretations of diseases and misfortunes of which they are victims that, the Nzakara actualize the different elements of their view of the world. The intermediary between these powerful forces and the rest of the world is the devine-healer. Lastly, having described the different structures of modern medicine among the Nzakara, we try to see whether there are some similarities and differences between western medical systems and those of the nzakara. This study, however, has allowed us to certify that, different medical systems can and do coexist in contemporanity
Ouayot, Yves Séraphin. "Le concept de pardon chez les Yakoma de la République centrafricaine." Perpignan, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PERP0924.
Full textRoulon-Doko, Paulette. "Une société d'autosubsistance et d'abondance alimentaire dans la savane centrafricaine : les Gbaya 'Bodoe." Paris 5, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA05H027.
Full textThis research focuses on the global phenomenon of food production among the gbaya 'bodoe a people of the western central African Republic. It is an ethnolinguistic study which associates native speech (both everyday speech and cultural speech (tales and proverbs) and direct ethnographic observation. In so doing it aims to capture the cultural realities underlying the linguistic organization of meaning, and seeks to reveal cognitive and symbolic values beyond the language itself. A short presentation of the gbaya 'bodoe language brings out the phonological and syntactical elements necessary to understand the text of the examples. The reste of the study is divided into four sections: - knowledge and organization of the natural environment (time and space) ; - food production (hunting, gathering and farming) ; - cooking and food preparation ; - consumption of food ; each of these sections associates linguistic expression, conceptual organization and symbolic values. Analysis reveals extensive knowledge which is not explicitly expressed by speakers, but constitutes an immense body of common knowledge of which everyone possesses all the pieces, like a puzzle, but which is never completely assembled at one time. This study seeks to put the pieces of the puzzle together. Cooking is here seen as a true art practiced by all, and a social means of communication. A gbaya-french vocabulary covering the 3500 items mentioned completes the study
N'DIMINA, MOUGALA ANTOINE-DENI. "Barthelemy boganda ou l'emancipation politique de la republique centrafricaine et le grand dessein geopolitique de l'afrique centrale : 1910-1959." Nantes, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995NANT3016.
Full textThis thesis is a biography devoted to barthelemy boganda, analysed from two points of view. The first part studies biographical aspects and the first phase of political career of the founder of the central african republic. We present the ubangui shari leader and describe his entry in politics the on november 10th, 1946, as ubangui member of parliament. The second and last part describes and analyses the second period of his political career which apogee took place in 1956 and 1957. We relate the boganda public life, and approach his geopolitical project for central africa, the reasons of its failure, as well as his tragical death on march 29th, 1959, in an enigmatic plane accident
Poubangui, Emmanuel. "Les résistances Banda de l'actuelle République Centrafricaine devant les invasions étrangères de 1830 à 1930." Paris 8, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA080871.
Full textBanda, people of the present central african republic, were living more or less quietly with other surrounded ethnic groups while, from the xvie century, some foreigners, especially arabs and europeans, invaded them and infiltrated their freedom. The first made their crimes in the name of the islamique religion when the others did if for the christian civilization. Banda were like in a vice with arabs in the north and europeans in the south. In front of such an invasion, banda had both a passive and revolutionary force reaction to save their existence and cultural identity; but, if they refused islamization, this was not the case for evangelization
Sarandji, Simplice Mathieu. "Les Mbororo de la Nana-Mambéré et de l'Ouham-Pendé en République Centrafricaine : organisations pastorales et civilisations rurales." Bordeaux 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR30048.
Full textKoulaninga, Abdel. "L' éducation chez les Pygmées de Centrafrique." Paris 5, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA05H008.
Full textThe aim of this study about the aka and babenzele pygmies is to understand how they transmit their culture to their children, how these children get into manhovel or womanhood, how they manage to live in their environment through various cultural and economic activities. A pygmy child is education in order to prepare him to be self-dependant, married, capable of acquiring commodities for himself. Competence is the main quality that the child has to learn. Moral qualities and respect for the whole group rate emong the best things he must be tanght. The content of this education is closely linked to economic activities: hunting, gashing and the gathering of food from the bush. These activities are the conditions of marriage since a man can only hunt for game and search for honey and a woman builds huts, provides fish and gathen food. Pygmies get married for economic reasons more often than because of the necessity of procreation. The education of boys and girls follow this sexuel division of labour up to the time of marriage. The family and the whole group are responsible for this teaching responsability. Children learn by taking part in cultural and economic activities. Tale-telling, singuig and dancing are part of their curriculum as well as positive or negative reinforcements that contribute to maintain their culture. This kind of education is compulsory and every pygmy is submitted to it. Special skills are tanght to the one who desire to become a sooth sayer and a medecine man (or woman), a master of hunting or a master of singing. A soothsayer or a medecine man cure people. A master of singing directs supervises cultural ceremonies and a master of hunting is the best guide during hunting expeditions. This mode of living in community helps the pygmies to maintain their cultural and technical values in perfect harmony with the forest environment. This harmony is being broken as a result of the exchanges that the pygmies make with other people and especially because of the attempts of integrating pygmies into the central African society. These two factors disrupt their mode of living. But pygmy ancestral values remain a contribution to the understanding of humankind
Guillaume, Henri. "Du miel au café, de l'ivoire à l'acajou : la colonisation de l'interfluve Sangha-Oubangui et l'évolution des rapports entre chasseurs-collecteurs pygmées Aka et agriculteurs (Sud-Centrafrique, Nord-Congo), 1880-1980." Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHESA076.
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