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Journal articles on the topic 'Zarqa River'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Shaban, F. A., N. Salem, M. Wahsha, and L. Al-Banna. "First Report of Hemicycliophora conida (Nematoda: Criconematidae) on Juncus maritimus in Jordan." Helminthologia 62, no. 1 (2025): 83–86. https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2025-0010.

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Summary During a study of nematodes associated with aquatic plants in Jordan, a species of the sheathoid nematode Hemicycliophora conida Thorne, 1955 was recovered from soil associated with roots of sea rush plants, Juncus maritimus Lam., from the Zarqa River. Morphological, morphometric, and molecular data of recovered females and males of this nematode are included. This study represents the first record of H. conida in Jordan. This sheathoid nematode’s presence could adversely affect plants like J. maritimus, which are of industrial, medicinal, and environmental significance. The impact of

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2

Saadoun, Ismail, Qutaiba Ababneh, and Ziad Jaradat. "Genomic detection of waterborne enteric viruses as water quality indicators in Al-Zarqa River, Jordan." Journal of Water and Health 19, no. 4 (2021): 604–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wh.2021.038.

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Abstract Al-Zarqa River is the second main tributary to River Jordan after the Yarmouk River. The river flow has been modified by discharge of industrial wastewater and treated domestic water. Concerns about the occurrence of waterborne pathogenic viruses in the surface waters of Al-Zarqa River prompted the analysis of the surface water quality with respect to the presence of enteric viruses. Viruses were concentrated from a total of 33 different water environmental samples including raw sewage, effluent samples and river water collected from and around the river over a period of 11 months. Ca

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3

Shammout, Maisa’a, Muhammad Shatanawi, and Jim Nelson. "Curve Number Applications for Restoration the Zarqa River Basin." Sustainability 10, no. 3 (2018): 586. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10030586.

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4

Al Salem, S. S. "Industrial Wastewater Treatment and its Environmental Impact on the Zarqa River." Water Science and Technology 25, no. 1 (1992): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1992.0010.

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The Zarqa River is Jordan's major surface and ground water basin, where most of the industries are located. A summary of an industrial waste water survey is presented, with quantity and quality of the discharges and methods of disposal. Compliance with the effluent standard and the effect on the environment is discussed. It is concluded that there is contamination of surface water and a potential of contamination of ground water, the river bed and soils adjacent to the river. The existing regulation, standard and practices in industrial wastewater management are reviewed and new principles are

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5

Tarazi, Yaser H., Abdallah F. Al Dwekat, and Zuhair Bani Ismail. "Molecular characterization of Salmonella spp. isolates from river and dam water, irrigated vegetables, livestock, and poultry manures in Jordan." March-2021 14, no. 3 (2021): 813–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2021.813-819.

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Background and Aim: Salmonellosis is an important food-borne and zoonotic disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. The objectives of this study were to isolate, serotype, and genetically characterize Salmonella spp. from Zarqa river and King Talal dam waters, vegetables irrigated by such waters, and manure of poultry and livestock farms located in the Zarqa river basin in Jordan. In addition, certain virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance patterns of isolated Salmonella strains were determined. Materials and Methods: A total of 250 samples were cultured using routine microbiolo

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6

Alissa, Manal, Sura Al-Harahshah, and Majed Ibrahim. "Monitoring of Surface Water Quality in King Talal Dam Using GIS: A Case Study." Iraqi Geological Journal 56, no. 2A (2023): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.46717/igj.56.2a.3ms-2023-7-12.

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King Talal Dam is the largest surface water reservoir in Jordan. Zarqa River and some springs are the major flow contributors to this dam. The other inflow comes in the form of effluents from Al-Samra, Baqa'a, and Jerash wastewater treatment plants, and industries located in Amman and Zarqa. These effluents dramatically deteriorate the water quality of the dam. This study applied Geographical Information System to monitor the temporal and spatial changes in the water quality of King Talal Dam. The parameters included toxicity and infiltration risks, clogging in irrigation systems (drip), soil

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7

Almanaseer, Naser, Muna Hindiyeh, and Raha Al-Assaf. "Hydrological and Environmental Impact of Wastewater Treatment and Reuse on Zarqa River Basin in Jordan." Environments 7, no. 2 (2020): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environments7020014.

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Treated wastewater is an important component of the water resource in Jordan. As Samra wastewater treatment plant—the largest treatment plant in Jordan—discharges ~110 MCM per year of secondary treated municipal wastewater to Zarqa River, and eventually to Jordan Valley. This research aims at assessing the impact of treated wastewater reuse on the hydrology and environment in the most vulnerable areas within Amman-Zarqa Basin, specifically from As Samra treatment plant to Jerash Bridge. Historical data is collected, field survey is performed, and chemical and biological analyses are performed

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8

Al-Omari, A., Z. Al-houri, and R. Al-Weshah. "Impact of the As Samra wastewater treatment plant upgrade on the water quality (COD, electrical conductivity, TP, TN) of the Zarqa River." Water Science and Technology 67, no. 7 (2013): 1455–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2013.686.

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The impact of the As Samra wastewater treatment plant upgrade on the quality of the Zarqa River (ZR) water was investigated. Time series data that extend from October 2005 until December 2009 obtained by a state-of-the-art telemetric monitoring system were analyzed at two monitoring stations located 4 to 5 km downstream of the As Samra effluent confluence with the Zarqa River and about 25 km further downstream. Time series data that represent the ZR water quality before and after the As Samra upgrade were analyzed for chemical oxygen demand (COD), electrical conductivity (EC), total phosphorus

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9

I. Hussein, Emad, Jacob H. Jacob, Abdel-Salam F. Jahmani, and Nigem Din Yousef. "Dissemination of Heavy Metals and Tolerant Bacteria along Zarqa River (Jordan)." Journal of Biological Sciences 13, no. 3 (2013): 100–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jbs.2013.100.111.

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10

Rahbeh, Michel, Raghavan Srinivasan, and Rabi Mohtar. "Numerical and conceptual evaluation of preferential flow in Zarqa River Basin, Jordan." Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology 19, no. 2 (2019): 224–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecohyd.2019.04.001.

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11

Al-Abed, N., F. Abdulla, and A. Abu Khyarah. "GIS-hydrological models for managing water resources in the Zarqa River basin." Environmental Geology 47, no. 3 (2004): 405–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00254-004-1165-2.

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12

Shigei, Makoto, Almoayied Assayed, Ayat Hazaymeh, and Sahar S. Dalahmeh. "Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Pollutant Levels in Wastewater and the Waters of the Zarqa River, Jordan." Applied Sciences 11, no. 18 (2021): 8638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11188638.

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Assamra wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) is the largest treatment facility in Jordan. Treated wastewater is discharged into the Zarqa River (ZR) and used to irrigate fodder and vegetables. ZR also includes surface runoff, stormwater, and raw wastewater illegally discharged into the river. This study examined pharmaceutically active compounds (PhAC) in water resources in the ZR basin. Samples of WWTP influent and effluent and river water from four sites along ZR were collected. Concentrations of 18 target antibiotics, one stimulant, and 15 other PhACs were determined in the samples. Five antib

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13

Alassaf, Raha, and Alfred P. Blaschke. "Microbial and Physiochemical Profiling of Zarqa River Supplemented with Treated Wastewater: A High-Resolution PCR Analysis." Resources 14, no. 5 (2025): 69. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources14050069.

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Background: This study aims to evaluate the quality of treated wastewater flowing in the Zarqa River to determine its suitability for agricultural use. The assessment is based on physicochemical and biological parameters in accordance with Jordanian standards (JS 893:2021), the CCME water quality index, and the weighted arithmetic water quality index (WAWQI). Additionally, a microbial assessment was conducted to identify the presence of pathogens in the treated wastewater. Methods: A total of 168 water samples were collected from seven different sites along the Zarqa River over a 24-month peri

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14

Shammout, Maisa'a, Khaldoun Shatanawi, Jawad Al-Bakri, and Mahmoud Abualhaija. "Impact of Land Use/Cover Changes on the Flow of the Zarqa River in Jordan." Journal of Ecological Engineering 22, no. 10 (2021): 40–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.12911/22998993/142184.

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15

Al-Abed, Nassim, and Munjed Al-Sharif. "Hydrological Modeling of Zarqa River Basin – Jordan Using the Hydrological Simulation Program – FORTRAN (HSPF) Model." Water Resources Management 22, no. 9 (2007): 1203–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11269-007-9221-9.

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16

Rahbeh, Michel. "Characterization of preferential flow in soils near Zarqa river (Jordan) using in situ tension infiltrometer measurements." PeerJ 7 (November 15, 2019): e8057. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8057.

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Background The Zarqa River (ZR) is located in the northern part of Jordan and supplies King Talal Dam (KTD). The streamflow that discharges into KTD is composed of treated wastewater from the Khirbat Es-Samra water treatment plant (KTP) and runoff generated during the winter season. Thus, during the summer, the streamflow of the ZR is dominated by effluent from the KTP. Due to the severe scarcity of water in Jordan, a portion of the streamflow is utilized for irrigated agriculture in the ZR valley, located between the KTP and KTD. The groundwater in the vicinity of the ZR is vulnerable to cont

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17

Abderahman, Nabil, and Y. H. Abu-Rukah. "An assessment study of heavy metal distribution within soil in upper course of Zarqa River basin/Jordan." Environmental Geology 49, no. 8 (2006): 1116–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00254-005-0154-4.

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18

Ahmad, Omar Asad. "The effect of anthropogenic activities on soil quality (Shafa Badran watercourse) in the Al Zarqa River basin." Journal of Ecological Engineering 26, no. 3 (2025): 108–18. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/199570.

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19

Al-Omari, Omar Saleh, Qasem Mohammed Ghnaimat, and Mohammad Ahmad Bani Younes. "The Judiciary in Ajloun Province During the Mamluk Era (659-922 Ah / 1261-1516 Ad)." Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences 52, no. 1 (2024): 224–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i1.5490.

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Objective: This study aims to investigate the judiciary system in Ajloun Province during the Mamluk era by identifying the most prominent judges in that period and their achievements, whether in Ajloun and its administrative cities like Irbid and Hebras or other provinces such as Jerusalem, Hebron, Aleppo, Salt, Safed, Damietta, Baalbek, Homs, Tripoli and others. The study also sought to identify these judges' place of birth and death. The focus extends from the Yarmouk River in the north, adjacent to the Damascus jurisdiction, to the Zarqa River in the south, bordered by the Balqa governorate

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20

Alsharifa, Hind Mohammad. "Assessing the groundwater vulnerability in the upper aquifers of Zarqa River Basin, Jordan using DRASTIC, SINTACS and GOD methods." International Journal of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering 9, no. 2 (2017): 44–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ijwree2016.0688.

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21

Alraggad, Marwan, and Abdulbari A. Ahmad. "Impact And Assessment Of As-Samra Wastewater Treatment Plant On The Water Quality Of The Zarqa River: A Review." Exploratory Environmental Science Research 2, no. 1 (2021): 01. http://dx.doi.org/10.47204/eesr.2.1.2021.001-008.

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22

Shammout, Maisa'a, Muhammad Shatanawi, and Akl Awwad. "Fate and Management of Pollution of Hexavalent Chromium Cr(VI) and Heavy Metals in the Zarqa River Basin in Jordan." Journal of Ecological Engineering 23, no. 2 (2022): 108–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12911/22998993/144417.

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23

Stietiya, Mohammed Hashem, Mohammad Duqqah, Theophilus Udeigwe, Ruba Zubi, and Tarek Ammari. "Fate and Distribution of Heavy Metals in Wastewater Irrigated Calcareous Soils." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/865934.

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Accumulation of heavy metals in Jordanian soils irrigated with treated wastewater threatens agricultural sustainability. This study was carried out to investigate the environmental fate of Zn, Ni, and Cd in calcareous soils irrigated with treated wastewater and to elucidate the impact of hydrous ferric oxide (HFO) amendment on metal redistribution among soil fractions. Results showed that sorption capacity for Zarqa River (ZR1) soil was higher than Wadi Dhuleil (WD1) soil for all metals. The order of sorption affinity for WD1 was in the decreasing order of Ni > Zn > Cd, consistent with e

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24

Malhis, Abeer A., Sharif H. Arar, Manar K. Fayyad, and Hamdallah A. Hodali. "Amino- and thiol-modified microporous silicalite-1 and mesoporous MCM-48 materials as potential effective adsorbents for Pb(II) in polluted aquatic systems." Adsorption Science & Technology 36, no. 1-2 (2017): 270–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263617416689270.

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Aluminum-free zeolite silicalite-1 and the ordered mesoporous silicates Mobile Crystalline Material No. 48 (MCM-48) were prepared and functionalized with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) and 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTMS) for the enhancement of adsorption capacity. Functionalization via post synthesis grafting method was adopted and the functionalized silicate systems were denoted as silicalite-1-NH2, silcalite-1-SH, MCM-48-NH2 and MCM-48-SH. Functionalization, that was confirmed by XRD, FT-IR and surface area measurements, indicated no structural changes on the silicate material

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25

Schulz, Stephan, Christian Siebert, Tino Rödiger, Marwan M. Al-Raggad, and Ralf Merz. "Application of the water balance model J2000 to estimate groundwater recharge in a semi-arid environment: a case study in the Zarqa River catchment, NW-Jordan." Environmental Earth Sciences 69, no. 2 (2013): 605–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-013-2342-y.

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26

Scott, J. A., and I. Abumoghli. "Modelling nitrification in the river Zarka of Jordan." Water Research 29, no. 4 (1995): 1121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(94)00252-3.

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27

Dauda, J., H. Abdulsalam, A. M. Bello, Y. Audu, A. M. Wakawa, and P. I. Bolorunduro. "Prevalence of Parasites Infestation in Cultured and Wild African Catfish in Zaria Kaduna State, Nigeria." Journal of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences 5, no. 1 (2023): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/jvbs/3202.50.0150.

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The study aimed to investigate the occurrence of gastrointestinal (GIT) parasites in wild and cultured catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in Zaria and its Environs, Nigeria. Two hundred and forty (240) African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) of both sexes were sampled from cultured ponds and some water bodies around Zaria (including Galma dam, river Kubanni, River Saye). The fish were transported to the Department of Veterinary Parasitology and Entomology, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria and used for the study. The catfish were dissected longitudinally and examine for parasites (GIT) grossly, and using S

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28

Akor, J.A, Y.D Amartey, S.P Ejeh, and L.A Onjefu. "Suitability of Crushed Sandcrete Block (Csb) as Fine Aggregate for Masonry Works." International Journal of Engineering Research & Science 7, no. 12 (2021): 09–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5809748.

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<strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><strong>—</strong> <em>This paper focuses on the prospects of recycled broken sand Crete hollow blocks as fine aggregate for masonry works. Sandcrete hollow blocks were taken from dealers in Zaria and tested for density, water absorption, dimension tolerances, drying shrinkage, wetting expansion and compressive strength as compared to hand moulded blocks which were moulded in the laboratory to NIS 87(2004) specification. Density ranges from 1797.37Kg/m<sup>3</sup> – 1974.00Kg/m<sup>3</sup>, water absorption ranges from 5.38% - 10.38%, dry

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29

Butu, A. W., and E. O. Iguisi. "Cluster Analysis of Metal Concentrations in River Kubanni Zaria, Nigeria." Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 6, no. 14 (2013): 2574–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.6.3740.

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30

Paschoal, Ana Júlia de Pádua Chaves Fernando José Zara Lucas Rezende Penido. "Long-term monitoring of the non- native giant river prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man, 1879) in the Furnas mega reservoir (southeastern Brazil)." Nauplius 31 (December 4, 2023): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2023025.

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Paschoal, Ana Júlia de Pádua Chaves Fernando José Zara Lucas Rezende Penido (2023): Long-term monitoring of the non- native giant river prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man, 1879) in the Furnas mega reservoir (southeastern Brazil). Nauplius (e2023025) 31: 1-7, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2023025, URL: https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2023025

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31

Zara, Sónia Rocha Ângela Alves Graça Casal Carlos Azevedo Lucas R.P. Paschoal Fernando J. "Ultrastructure of two microsporidians Inodosporus sp. and Myospora sp. co-infecting muscles of the Amazon River prawn Macrobrachium amazonicum (Heller, 1862)." Nauplius 29 (November 15, 2021): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2021046.

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Zara Sónia Rocha Ângela Alves Graça Casal Carlos Azevedo, Lucas R.P. Paschoal Fernando J. (2021): Ultrastructure of two microsporidians Inodosporus sp. and Myospora sp. co-infecting muscles of the Amazon River prawn Macrobrachium amazonicum (Heller, 1862). Nauplius (e2021046) 29: 1-13, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2021046, URL: https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2021046

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32

Shwayatt, Kulthum Ahmad Mohamad AL, Abdul Rahman Hassan, Ahmed A. Al-Taani, Sabariah Rozali, Nurul Hannan Mohd Safari, and Nor Azirah Sulaiman. "Removal of Arsenic Compound in Jordan, Yarmouk and Zarqa Rivers Using Coagulation Techniques." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 3 (2019): 624. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00571.0.

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33

Ibrahim, Z. A., T. Aken’Ova, and S. A. Luka. "Nematode infections of Clariid and Claroteid catfish species in River Galma, Zaria, Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Parasitology 41, no. 1 (2020): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njpar.v41i1.3.

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Two clariids, Heterobranchus bidorsalis (65) and Heterobranchus longifilis (15), and two claroteids, Auchenoglanis occidentalis (31), and Chrysichthys auratus (19) from River Galma were examined for gastrointestinal nematodes from May 2016 to February 2017. Overall, five species of nematodes were recovered from the clariids and claroteids. The nematodes were distributed as follows: in Heterobranchus bidorsalis, Procamallanus laevionchus (12.31%), Paracamallanus cyathopharynx (9.23%) and Rhabdochona sp. (1.54%); in Heterobranchus longifilis; Paracamallanus cyathopharynx (6.67%); in Auchenoglani

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34

Smirnov, Valentin. "Polar Explorer F. A. Matisen (in Commemoration of the 150th Anniversary of His Birth)." Voprosy istorii estestvoznaniia i tekhniki 43, no. 2 (2022): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s020596060020631-6.

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This article for the first time offers the detailed biographical materials concerning Fyodor Andreyevich Matisen (1872–1921), polar explorer and naval officer, member of the 1899 Russian-Swedish Spitsbergen grade-measurement expedition on the “Bakan” ship and the Imperial Academy of Sciences’ Russian Polar expedition on the “Zarya” schooner (1900–1903), head of the river expeditions to the mouth of the river Lena that were organized by A. V. Kolchak’s Omsk Government (1919) and by the Soviet Government (1920), and the first commander (1908–1910) of the “Taymyr” icebreaking steamer of the Arcti

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35

Ibrahim, Z. A., T. Aken’Ova, and S. A. Luka. "Cestode infections of two clariid and two claroteid catfish species in River Galma, Zaria, Nigeria." Zoologist (The) 18, no. 1 (2021): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tzool.v18i1.2.

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Four catfish (Siluriformes) species comprising two clariids, Heterobranchus bidorsalis (65) and Heterobranchus longifilis (15) and two claroteids, Auchenoglanis occidentalis (31) and Chrysichthys auratus (19) from River Galma Zaria, Nigeria, were examined for gastrointestinal cestodes between May 2016 and February 2017. Helminths recovered were stained, dehydrated, cleared and mounted in Canada balsam for microscopic examination. A total of seven cestode species were recovered from the clariids and claroteids. The cestodes were distributed among the fish examined as follows: in C. auratus: Wen

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36

Wanmi DA, Chintem DGW, Mangbon TA, and Njilmah JA. "Gastro-intestinal parasites of Hyperopisus bebe occidentalis (gunther, 1866) in river Galma at Dakace Zaria." International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive 1, no. 1 (2021): 016–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijstra.2021.1.1.0016.

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Parasitic disease is considered among the limiting factors in freshwater fish production. Fish is a cheaper source of animal protein available to the people thus, the need to control parasites that affect their productivity. Three hundred and twenty (320) Hyperopisus bebe occidentalis obtained from River Galma at Dakace, Zaria between August, 2016 and February, 2017 were examined for gastro-intestinal helminths using the formal-ether concentration techniques. Results obtained showed that 124 (38.8%) fish examined were infected by the acanthocephalan Rhadinorhynchus horridus and no other helmin

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37

Musa, S., B. C. Onusiriuka, and M. C. Emere. "Physico-chemical characteristics and abundance of aquatic macroinvertebrates in River Galma, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria." Journal of Aquatic Sciences 31, no. 2A (2017): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jas.v31i2a.8.

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38

Moise, Matouke M. "Length-weight relationships and condition factor of Hyperopisus bebe (Lacepede, 1803) (Actinopterygii: Osteoglossiformes) in River Galma, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria." Brazilian Journal of Biological Sciences 4, no. 8 (2017): 301–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.040808.

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The investigation of length-weight relationship and condition factor are very relevant indices to ascertain the health of fish in the water body. Length-weigh relationship and condition factor of Hyperopisus bebe (Lacepede, 1803) (Actinopterygii: Osteoglossiformes: Mormyridae) in River Galma, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria, were assessed. The mean length and mean weigh in male and female were 26.703 cm +/- 0.51 cm and 25.32 cm +/- 0.898 cm; 158.2 g +/- 10.1 g and 95.91 g +/- 9.26 g, respectively. The exponent or growth pattern 'b' values for male and female were 2.009 and 2.176. The condition fa

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39

González-Toril, Elena, Ángeles Aguilera, Virginia Souza-Egipsy, Enrique López Pamo, Javier Sánchez España, and Ricardo Amils. "Geomicrobiology of La Zarza-Perrunal Acid Mine Effluent (Iberian Pyritic Belt, Spain)." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 77, no. 8 (2011): 2685–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02459-10.

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ABSTRACTEffluent from La Zarza-Perrunal, a mine on the Iberian Pyrite Belt, was chosen to be geomicrobiologically characterized along a 1,200-m stream length. The pH at the origin was 3.1, which decreased to 1.9 at the final downstream sampling site. The total iron concentration showed variations along the effluent, resulting from (i) significant hydrolysis and precipitation of Fe(III) (especially along the first reach of the stream) and (ii) concentration induced by evaporation (mostly in the last reach). A dramatic increase in iron oxidation was observed along the course of the effluent [fro

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40

Al-Jundi, J. "Determination of trace elements and heavy metals in the Zarka River sediments by instrumental neutron activation analysis." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 170, no. 1-2 (2000): 180–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-583x(00)00172-5.

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41

Oladeji, S.O. "Impact of wastewater on nitrate concentrations in soil and vegetables grown along Kubanni River, Zaria in Kaduna State, Nigeria." Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science 2, no. 4 (2017): 318–24. https://doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2017.020413.

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The concentration of nitrate was evaluated in wastewater, soil and vegetable (carrot, lettuce, onion, spinach, cabbage, tomato and okra) samples collected on seasonal basis from January, 2013 to September 2014 along Kubanni stream channels in Zaria. The results showed nitrate levels in wastewater were in the range of 23.05-283.54 mg/L for the year 2013 and 16.85-68.05 mg/L in the year 2014; soil had concentrations in the range of 2.20-20.50 mg/kg for 2013 and 7.27-29.57 mg/kg for the second year while the vegetable had concentrations in the range of 3.80-23.65 mg/Kg for the year 2013 and 7.48-

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Ahmed, Aminu Ohueyi, Mohammed Dalhat Abdullahi, Abdullahi Umar, Abdulsamad Muhammad Sani, and Aliyu Dandajeh Adamu. "PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON PRODUCED FROM CORNCOB, COW BONE, AND COCONUT SHELL AS A FILTER MEDIUM." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 8, no. 3 (2024): 226–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2024-0803-2334.

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Inaccessibility of safe drinking water coupled with poor sanitation and hygiene and its attendance effect is estimated to cost Nigeria about 1.3 billion dollars. The rural communities adopted different methods to filter their water however these methods have proven ineffective in removing certain impurities. The use of fabric cannot remove the microorganisms and chemicals present in water. It is given that activated carbon filters are applied in the removal of these chemicals to test the performance of activated carbon made from corncob, cow bone, and coconut shell as a filter medium, activate

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Oladeji, S. O. "Impact of Wastewater on Nitrate Concentrations in Soil and Vegetables Grown along Kubanni River, Zaria in Kaduna State, Nigeria." Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science 2, no. 4 (2017): 318–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2017.020413.

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Abdulkadir, Jabir, Abdullahi Jibrin, Mukhtar Ibrahim, and Jabir Haruna Abdulkareem. "Assessment of bacterial contamination of irrigated vegetables cultivated along the Kubanni irrigation site in Zaria, Nigeria." Science World Journal 19, no. 4 (2025): 1012–22. https://doi.org/10.4314/swj.v19i4.15.

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Bacterial contamination of vegetables becomes a significant health challenge. This study identified and categorized bacterial contaminants in vegetables cultivated along the Kubanni irrigation area in order to inform consumers about their safety and quality. Aerobic Colony Count, Gram Stain and Biochemical test was conducted on five vegetables which include cabbage, lettuce, spinach, onion and tomatoes. Samples were obtained from 25 farmlands within the study area. A total of 175 samples of vegetables, soil and irrigation water were analyzed. Result shows that all the vegetables were contamina

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Alsabbagh, A., L. Khalayleh, M. Dbissi, and S. Landsberger. "An assessment study in the determination of chemical elements in sediments and fish in the Zarka River and King Talal Dam, Jordan." Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 314, no. 1 (2017): 141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-017-5355-2.

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Mohammed, Y., and A. R. Bala. "Distribution of Fe, Pb, Cu, Cr and Cd in the Flesh, Gills and Liver of Fish (Synodontis Batensonda) Samples from River Galma, Zaria, Nigeria." International Journal of Chemistry and Materials Research 3, no. 8 (2015): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.64/2015.3.8/64.8.130.138.

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Alsabbagh, A., L. Khalayleh, M. Dbissi, and S. Landsberger. "Erratum to: An assessment study in the determination of chemical elements in sediments and fish in the Zarka River and King Talal Dam, Jordan." Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 314, no. 1 (2017): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-017-5430-8.

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Suleiman, F., A. A. Nuhu, K. I. Omoniyi, and Z. I. Yashim. "DETERMINATION OF ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN SOME VEGETABLES AND FRUIT BY QuEChERS TECHNIQUES AND GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY /MASS SPECTROMETRY." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 4, no. 2 (2020): 365–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2020-0402-223.

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The concentrations of organochlorine pesticide residues were analysed in some vegetables and fruit (spinach, lettuce, cabbage, tomatoes, carrots and onions) grown at Dagachi farming areas along River Galma of Zaria in Kaduna State, Nigeria. Sample collection and preparation were carried out using standard procedures. The concentrations of all the pesticides in the fruits and vegetables samples were analysed using quick easy cheap effective rugged and safe (QuEChERS) multi- residue extraction and clean up techniques, followed by gas chromatography – mass spectrometry (GC – MS). The most commonl

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Yunus, Sulaiman. "DELINEATION OF URBAN FLOOD RISK AREAS USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNIQUE." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 4, no. 4 (2021): 492–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2020-0404-282.

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The threat posed by urban flooding in most cities of the world is becoming alarming especially within the recent decades. This makes it necessary to Identify and delineate flood risk areas within cities in order to curb it menace. This study employs geospatial technique to delineate flood risk areas within Kano metropolis with a view to mitigating its impact on lives and properties. Digital Elevation Model (ASTER DEM 30m) was used to derive excess surface run-off attributes including flow direction and accumulation. Based on these attributes, flood risk areas were determined and delineated usi

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Yunus, Sulaiman. "DELINEATION OF URBAN FLOOD RISK AREAS USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNIQUE." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 5, no. 1 (2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2021-0501-533.

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The threat posed by urban flooding in most cities of the world is becoming alarming especially within the recent decades. This makes it necessary to Identify and delineate flood risk areas within cities in order to curb it menace. This study employs geospatial technique to delineate flood risk areas within Kano metropolis with a view to mitigating its impact on lives and properties. Digital Elevation Model (ASTER DEM 30m) was used to derive excess surface run-off attributes including flow direction and accumulation. Based on these attributes, flood risk areas were determined and delineated usi

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