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1
Kostková, Jaroslava. "Ženy České Kamery." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze. Filmová a televizní fakulta AMU. Knihovna, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-96792.
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This work deals with women, who have gone down in the history of Czech cinematography as its camera-women. It provides a list of all female graduates of the Camera Department at FAMU and through personal interviews and personal correspondence between the author and camera-women it uncovers the main topics, which have resonated the strongest in the lives of these women. It also offers, in the form of profiles, the newest information on their careers, and it speaks about their current whereabouts.
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Voverková, Josefína. "Ženy v dialogu." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Divadelní fakulta. Knihovna, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-252286.
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In my thesis I deal with hidden aspects of feminine soul, whose revelation and comprehension lead to a better understanding of female characters as well as enrichment of stage presence. I examine archetypal nature of a woman, her status throughout history and her psyche. All this knowledge shall deepen my understanding a character and beginning a dialog while creating it.
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Draštíková, Jitka. "Ženy v podnikání." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-15683.
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The goal of thesis "Women in business" focuses on Czech women in business. The main objective is to look on the insides, find out what their motivation is, what influences them,which qualities are most important and if there are any barriers for them.
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Mikušová, Monika. "Ženy v leadership." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-197278.
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Currently, more attention is paid to women in society and their position in the labor sfére.Main goal of my work is to highlight the important role of women in leadership as well as their added value in achieving results and the formation of the team. The work was divided into theoretical and practical part. In the first part, I focus on the history of leadership and different styles. The core of the practical part is my research on this topic. The conclusion provides a summary and recommendations for the companies.
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Maljanovská, Petra. "Ženy v managementu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-201788.
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The thesis analyses the situation of women in management and their lower participation in leading positions. Theoretical part contains fundamental resources and explains the main concept of this issue, e.g. gender, gender roles or discrimination of women in the labour market. Practical part contains analysis of position of women in the labour market, differences between men and women in leadership and research dedicated to this problematics. The cope part of the thesis has been formed based on the research results, which have been obtained from respondents via interviews. Surveyed experiences and opinions of the female managers are included to underline the problematics. Important part of the study is also related to further difficulties during the work proces as well as work-life balance in detail.. The main goal of the thesis is to confirm or to negate the stated hypothesis, answer particular questions and come to a conclusion on how the private sector as well as loacal government could positively affect this issue.
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Geržová, Veronika. "Možnosti a meze kariéry ženy ve státní správě." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2672.
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Teoretická část se zabývá kariérou všeobecně, historickým vývojem postavením ženy ve společnosti, vznikem feministického hnutí, ženou na trhu práce, v politice, vědě a umění, ženou a rodinou a pojetím ženské krásy a komerce. Praktická část se věnuje ženě ve státní správě, konkrétně na státním zastupitelství. Uvedeny jsou výsledky písemného dotazování ohledně postavení ženy na trhu práce a v politice a osobních individuálních rozhovorů, které se týkají kariéry ženy na státním zastupitelství.
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Perglová, Martina. "Ženy v hotelovém managementu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1376.
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Práce se zabývá současným, okrajově i historickým, pohledem na ženu ve společnosti. Stěžejní je zde pojetí žen z ekonomického hlediska, tedy žen na trhu práce. Otázka rovných příležitostí mužů a žen je zde zaměřena na ekonomické ukazatele jako zaměstnanost žen, mzdová nerovnost a nezaměstnanost žen. Dále se práce zabývá působením žen v oblasti managementu, potažmo hotelového managementu. Zmiňována je zde i problematika harmonizace pracovního a rodinného života žen manažerek. Součástí práce je výzkum zaměřený na rovné příležitosti mužů a žen v oblasti hotelového managementu.
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Nová, Lucie. "Ženy na trhu práce." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-262376.
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The objective of this thesis is to analyze and verify the existence of causality between employment rate, unemployment rate as independent variable and fertility rate as dependent variable. Two stated hypotheses are being verified within this thesis. First of them says that by decreasing employment rate also the fertility rate decreases. Second says that decreasing unemployment rate has an impact on growth of fertility rate. The final part of essay deals with today´s often discussed concept of work life balance which in many countries supports high economical activity of women and higher fertility simultaneously. It draws attention on positives of alternative work arrangements as well as on negatives and deficits which goes together with its practicing. In the end of the thesis different possibilities of effective work life balance management are suggested.
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Fritscherová, Julie. "Ženy ve vedení firem." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-264250.
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The aim of this thesis is to analyze the current situation of women in managerial positions in relation to the obstacles that hinder their career progression, as well as naming the features and capabilities that they prefer, and to characterize the possible existence of female leadership style. The theoretical part focuses on the role of women in society, concepts related to gender issues and the difference between management and leadership. I also deal with selected models describing the approach of managers to their subordinates. In the practical part based on qualitative research methods, I find out what opinion managers have to that situation in the Czech Republic. In conclusion, the thesis provides recommendations for a more detailed investigation of the area.
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Višňáková, Pavlína. "Ženy a muži v reklamě." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-421.
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Obsahem diplomové práce je výzkum, jak jsou v současné době prezentovány role mužů a žen v reklamě a jak se jejich zobrazení změnilo za posledních deset let. K výzkumu byla použita metoda kvantitativní obsahové analýzy. Pomocí této metody byly analyzovány inzeráty v časopise Týden, publikované v letech 2005 a 1995. Další užitou metodou je diskusní skupina. Byly realizovány dvě diskusní skupiny, jedna se ženami, druhá s muži.
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Rusnáková, Miroslava. "Muži a ženy v reklame." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1572.
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Diplomovová práca sa zaoberá zobrazovaním mužov a žien v reklame, tým ako sú vykresľovaní, aké sú ich typické úlohy, role v reklame. Zisťuje, či sú v reklame osoby vyobrazované vo svojich typicky prisudzovaných vlastnostiach, tzv. genderových stereotypoch. Neopomína taktiež pojmy ako sexizmus a diskriminácia a porovnáva, ako sa to u jednotlivých pohlaví.
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Juráň, Michal. "Muži a ženy v reklamě." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4050.
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This study/essay is engaged in display of men and women in advertisement, common stereotypes, symbolism, genders. Slightly describing essential theory and knowledge of this problem in the first chapter. The aim of this dissertation is analysis and evaluation of results acquired by electronic interviews on the topic of displaying men and women in advertisement and also summarized content analysis of tv commercials in light of picturing/portraying men and women in advertisement.
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Slunéčková, Tereza. "Role ženy v současné společnosti." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-10587.
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This thesis is focused on the woman's role in present-day society. Theoretical part is about woman's role from legal point of view, historical context and current perspective within education, work and family. Empirical part is represented by the research which goal is to find out the attitude to woman's role in family and in work area and discovery of functional gender sterotypes in society mainly froma men and women's point of view and also according to the education and age groups.
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Holomková, Radka. "ŽENY VE VEDOUCÍCH POZICÍCH PODNIKŮ." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-191764.
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The diploma thesis deals with insufficient number of women in Leadership. The thesis aim is analysis of most powerful companies in Czech republic and evaluation their steps for better diversity in Leadership. Main question is oriented, if companies are available increased number of women in Leadership with their tools. Teoretic part describe development of this problem. Monitor women position and disadvantages, what they have in their carrer. The second part analyze companies principles, how they try to increase number of women. Influence of government and national organizations are mentioned too. Result of all work is evaluation of effectivity each approaches. I will prove, what approaches are good for women career and what are useful.
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Procházka, Jan. "Diskriminace žen na trhu práce v České republice. Jsou ženy v České republice diskriminovány?" Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-194657.
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The thesis analyses Czech and EU legislation which is intended to prevent discrimination in the labour market and focuses on the three main models of discrimination: Discriminatory preference, Statistical discrimination and Displacing discrimination. In the opening chapters, the thesis presents the reasons leading to the differences in men's and women's wages not originating from discrimination and also partially disproves the myths about discrimination of women. The analytical and theoretical part is followed by empirical part whose conclusions do not disprove the hypothesis of discrimination in Czech labour market, nevertheless comes to the conclusion that the part of the differences in average income, that exist, can be explained mainly by following factors: the number of worked hours, education level, time spent mainly by women on maternity / parental leave and child care and other factors. The results of questionnaire survey realised on the territory of one region and within one area of intervention of Structural funds confirm that the discrimination between men and women doesn't exist.
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Pavelová, Nina. "Kultúrne rozdiely a ženy v biznise." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-73690.
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This thesis deals with the issue of cultural differences and women in business. The goal is to, based on the division of the world into seven cultural units, present a global perspective on women's position in society and their percentage in managerial positions in selected countries representing different world cultures. The thesis is divided into three main chapters. The first is the theoretical introduction to culture and comprehensive picture of the cultural diversity of the contemporary world. The second chapter discusses the role and status of women in the world, again in terms of world cultures. The third final chapter is an analysis of women in business in selected countries of the world's cultures; the goal is to determine the relationship between the status of women in society and the possibility of her career advancement.
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Pucová, Markéta. "Rovnost příležitostí pro muže a ženy." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76506.
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Záhumenská, Jana. "Ženy na trhu práce v podnikaní." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-162815.
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Nowadays more women are entering workforce compared to the past. However they face many problems when building their careers. The aim of the thesis was to describe this topic in a complex way, explain problems that are related to women's career and also name reasons for companies why they should pay attention to it. The thesis includes a case study of an international employer in Slovak republic that describes the company's attitude to the topic.
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Nádvorníková, Johana. "Analýza proveditelnosti projektu centra pro ženy." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-206977.
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Before launching a new business it is suitable to test the feasibility of the idea and its potential success or failure. That is why the goal of this thesis is to process the feasibility analysis of the Women Centre. Based on it will be recommended or not to proceed to the writting of the business plan.
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SVOBODOVÁ, Helena. "Neobvyklé chování žen. Ženy v proměnách času." Master's thesis, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-42935.
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WINSTED, Margareta. "Žena Bible ve spektru civilizací : Role ženy pohledem českých křesťanek." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-112091.
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This thesis concerns scientific, philosophical and religious views of womanhood. Its main focus is the nature of biblical womanhood, based on the papal apostolic letter Mulieris dignitatem and contemporary studies of American biblists, concerning biblical manhood and womanhood. The practical section consists of qualitative research among Czech Christian women. It examines how Christian women view their role and practically implement principles of biblical womanhood in their family, society and church. The aim of this thesis is not to evaluate controversial issues, such as women?s ordination, homosexuality, or other questions regarding womanhood. Nevertheless, it seeks to explore biblical womanhood in practice, as well as the concerns and struggles of real Christian women. Of no less importance, this research tries to identify how Christian women, who are a minority in the Czech Republic, develop their views on biblical womanhood, the sources from which they draw, as well as the models, which influence them.
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Plasová, Anna. "Žena ve volební kampani. Jazykové utváření obrazu ženy navzdory stereotypům." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-342895.
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The thesis focuses on the analysis of the process of creating a political image in the course of an election campaign, offering a case study of Magdalena Ogórek's candidacy during the Polish presidential election of 2015. The analysis is preceded by a theoretical introduction which lays down the groundwork for subsequently reporting the empirical findings. The following central terms and concepts are covered: political marketing (especially in the context of post-1989 Poland), political image (with an emphasis on the process of its creation and the parties involved), political language (again, particularly in the context of contemporary Poland), and the notion of stereotype (both linguistic and non-linguistic, with an emphasis on stereotypes about women). The empirical results are reported in three sections which offer different perspectives on the phenomenon under scrutiny. The first part investigates how Magdalena Ogórek herself, her team and PR consultants created her image as a candidate. The second part presents an analysis of the influence that her political opponents had on her political image. The third and final part concerns itself with Magdalena Ogórek's media image, as created by the Polish media during the campaign. The empirical research is based on material collected from the website...
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Kučerová, Valerie. "Ženy v ozbrojených složkách - postavení ženy u Policie ČR." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-280646.
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This diploma thesis introduces a gender analysis of a present standing of women in the Police of the Czech Republic as seen by policewomen - students of the Police Academies themselves. The thesis investigates whether, in the policewomen's view, there are unrecognized and institutionally built-in gender stereotypes which determine women's and men's positions and acts; whether there exists equal treatment of women and men and equal opportunities of women and men (for example in terms of remuneration, decision-making, career growth, access to further education, etc.) in the context of the Czech Police. The theoretical part of the thesis focuses on a gender analysis of Police materials covering the historical development of women's positions in the armed forces of the Czech Republic, legal aspects of service in such forces as well as a review of reports and priorities pertaining to equal opportunities issued by the Czech Ministry of the Interior. 6 Within the quantitative research, a questionnaire survey addressing 60 policewomen studying at Secondary Police School of the Ministry of the Interior and at the Police Academy of the Czech Republic in Prague was conducted from April 2008 to May 2008. Gender perspective was employed in all stages of the analysis of the results generated by the questionnaire, i.e. in...
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Kováčová, Denisa. "Problematika bezdomovectví žen - sociální práce v azylovém domě pro ženy." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-353167.
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This thesis - The issue of homelessness women: Social work at the shelter for women deals with the issue of homelessness for women and more women using homeless through social work in a particular social service - a shelter for women. The theoretical part describes the basic concepts related to homelessness; characteristics of homelessness; forms of homelessness; homelessness for women - causes and circumstances that led to the loss of home; forms of assistance; inclusion in housing and society; social work in shelter for women - services targets; concrete assistance and cooperation of social worker with clients; roles and responsibilities of social workers; pitfalls of social work at the shelter for women. The practical part contains stories (case studies) clients shelter for women who not only illustrate the combination of the various causes of loss of home and homelessness of these women, but also how to work with them through social work.
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Kybalová, Jitka. "Ženy Jazzové sekce." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-323823.
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The Jazz Section was a specific Czechoslovac institution established during the late communism, in the era of lack of freedom. It originated as a group of jazz fans, later also fans of the alternative culture. Its members were active during the so-called normalisation, period which lasted from the events of Prague spring in 1968 till the Velvet revolution in 1989. The communist regime ran various oppressions against the Jazz Section, because of its free promotion of alternative culture which stired up a gigantic interest among young people. The Section was repressed by prohibitions and finally put in illegality by political trial that culminated in 1986. In this work I analyze the atmosphere of Jazzová sekce in the era of normalisation from the point of view of its active female members. The analysis is based on biographic, oral history interviews . In them, female activists talked about why they entered to Section, what had they worked on, what the Section gave them and what they learned in it. The central part of my work is a chapter dedicated to opinions and values of women activists . I also analysed the women's role in Jazzová sekce from the point of view of their male members. During the interviews, female activists sincerelly reflected and talked about persecutions and explained, from their...
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Vidrmanová, Hana. "Já - obraz ženy." Master's thesis, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-266042.
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/Thesis/ Prague 2005 - Charles University, Faculty of Education, Department of Art, p. 132 (visual materials: 17 scans of graphic diagrams based on Grounded Theory, 7 illustrations , 4 copies of students' art work.) The goal of the thesis was to analyse and describe the origins and sources of the gender identity constitution in the society with a view to a popular visual culture influence. The present media production was the starting point for the art educational project based on the gender stereotypes generated by media and the traditional description of male and female role stereotypes in the society. The main part of the thesis is the qualitative analysis of the project materials based on Grounded Theory procedures and techniques. Description of the analytic story, central cathegory and several selected main cathegories follow. The results of the qualitative analysis itself based on Grounded Theory, newly constructed theory describing the relations between central and main cathegories in the model of reality i.e. the field of research and other useful outcomes offer many possibilities of deeper analysis and further theoretical development of this theme. Key words: Gender stereotypes, gender identity, male and female social roles, visual culture, media, power, society, Grounded Theory.
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Valášková, Lucie. "Ženy v politice." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-306100.
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In the theoretical part, I tried to explain the basic concepts and expanding and terms of feminism and gender. The development of the political kontext at home and abroad. In the practical part ( empirical probe ), I tried a questionnaire as part of quantitative research. Through the targated group ( selected respondents), I tried to repeal differences in the understanding of me nand women in political life and their view on this issue.
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Hanušová, Barbora. "Ženy v reformaci." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-325542.
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Women in Reformation The position of women developed throughout history. Religious reformation, which took place in the early 16th century in the German speaking countries and hundred years earlier in the Czech Kingdom, was one of the movements which changed radically the position of women in the society. First, the religious leaders beginning with Martin Luther changed the clerical view which saw women as incompetent, incomplete and sinful beings into one of respect to the gender and its specifics and to the biological role played by women - motherhood. As a result, women were respected in the society as wives and mothers; nobody wrote preaching about them being danger to men anymore. But with the attack on the monasteries women were deprived of the only way for higher education and independence offered to them in these institutions. The Czech reformation never fully changed its view on marriage. Celibacy and virginity were still considered better ways to salvation then marriage and especially its consummation. In the end both Utraquists and the Unity of Brethren accepted Luther's view on marriage, especially the marriage of priests, but never fully. They tended to see celibacy as the better although for most people impossible way. But the position of women in these branches of Czech reformation was...
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Průšková, Adéla. "Problém přirozenosti ženy." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-345479.
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The main subject of this thesis is feminine nature. The goal is to capture the essence of womanhood in the entirety of the world. There is a difference between the experience of a woman's life and the world around her. We must therefore ask how the world around us is set up, what nature itself entails, how the society views a woman and how a woman views herself. The work is divided into three main parts. The first part deals with the nature according to two of the most important thinkers of antiquity: Plato and Aristotle. The second section examines the nature and essence of womanhood as viewed by the French philosopher Simone de Beauvoir. In the final part, we discuss some of the phenomena related to the issue of womanhood nowadays, such as physicality, dignity, human culture and responsibility. The whole work shows that it is essential for us to demand freedom of self-realization which along with the need for cooperation of both genders in establishing basic rules of the world that men and women inhabit together, provides for women to self-realize freely in harmony with their own experience of the world. Keywords woman, nature, physis, freedom, the wholeness of the world, man's world, woman's world, transcendence
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Fousková, Natálie. "Jak prožívají menstruaci ženy z ženských kruhů a ženy mimo ně." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-364901.
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The thesis explores women's experiencing of menstruation and it compares the experiencing in two groups, one consisting of women who have attended women's circles, and the other of women who have not. In addition to experiencing menstruation, the thesis explores the women's circles themselves as a new social phenomenon. Data collected through interviews with ten women was analysed using grounded theory methods. Menstruation is examined on the level of personal experiencing as well as on the level of a social norm. These levels are seen to show mutual influence. To some degree, women adopt the social perception of menstruation, yet at the same time, it is their experiences and actions that form it. Therefore, women have the potential to change the social norms regarding menstruation. Women outside women's circles accept the social norm and experience menstruation passively. They consider not feeling well a natural side-effect and do not attempt to change it. Women who have attended women's circles counter the social norm and experience menstruation actively. They work with their experiences, both physical and psychological, while menstruating, and they actively adjust their surrounding conditions in order to feel better. KEYWORDS: menstruation, experience, women's circles, womanhood, taboo, gender
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Koláčková, Martina. "Jak ženy v České republice reflektují způsob zobrazování žen v reklamě." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-435416.
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Master thesis The Czech Women's view on representation of women in advertisement focuses on the way advertisement reproduces gender stereotypes and sexism in the society. The analysis examines the view of female audience on this matters. The role of advertisement, gender roles and gender stereotypes, sexism and feminism are introduced in the beginning of this thesis. Main traits of sexism in advertisement are described. Possible impact of stereotyped and sexist advertisement on its viewers is demonstrated by introducing results of field related analyses. Based on interviews' analysis with selected group of women it was discovered that women view the representation of women in advertisement to be heavily stereotyped. Women in advertisement are reduced to the following categories: physically attractive and carefree, homemaker, naive and dull, and last but not least sex object. Even though female responders are able to identify some negative impacts of this stereotyped representation of women on both women's and men's lives, their concerns are undermined by their attitude towards advetisement which they do not consider to be capable of changing public attitudes and values. Female responders are convinced that gender discrimination against women is still present in the Czech Republic and advertisement...
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Hochmanová, Alexandra. "Ženy v půli cesty. Prožitek středního věku ve zkušenosti současných žen." Master's thesis, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-291265.
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The diploma thesis deals with women mid-age life experience. The theoretical part covers general information on middle age life period in developmental and persona! psychology perspectives. Developmental and mid-age crisis in its specifics are also described. Gender specifics are discussed in women psychology development article as well as in the part about feminist approach to scientific research. Experimental section introduces qualitative research on sample of 25 respondents, aiming to answer the question: How women experience their mid-age life? What do they recognize its specifics? Narrative method was used to interpret gathered data and portrait of recent mid-age woman with her key life issues and identity traits was drawn as a result.
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Holušová, Petra. "Ženy v manažerských pozicích." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-405724.
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The aim of this diploma thesis is to analyse in detail the issue of the position of women in top management positions in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part of the thesis focus mainly on the legislation and mapping of the current situation of the issue. The thesis also examines gender, gender identity and gender mainstreaming, all of those terms are defined in detail in the text. The first part of the theses builds an important theoretical base and explains terms such as glass ceiling and the mentioned gender mainstreaming. The work also investigates the issue of equal pay and employment of women. The practical part of the thesis contains its own qualitative research that was done with specific top managers in the selected company. The aim of the practical part is to compare the theoretical concepts of the position of women on the Czech labour market with the situation in a particular Czech company. During the research are investigated both opinions of top managers on the nationwide situation as well as the situation within the company. Based on the research results, the research questions are answered and recommendations for improving the current position of women on the Czech labour market are formulated.
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Beranová, Zuzana. "Role ženy v Keni." Doctoral thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-332270.
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What is the life of Kenyan women like? In Kenya, like many African countries, a deep paradox has been created. Kenyan women enjoy the benefits of modern life, yet their lives are largely determined by customary law. Although the majority of Kenyan women do not live in traditional society, they are still perceived within their traditional roles. Modern society has different requirements than the traditional ones, however only the segment of -self-confident and informed citizens are aware of their rights and are able to assert their rights. While women compose the majority of the Kenyan population (52%) and play an active role in the development of the whole society, Kenya still continues to remain a deep patriarchal society with a very low regard of the status of women. Women in Kenya are unequal and under-privileged in most areas of their lives. This situation is propounded by the current legal and political system, as well as by prevailing socio-cultural factors. The dissertation examines the different roles of the Kenyan woman - as a daughter, a wife and a mother. The main philosophical ideology which the African society is based upon is the continuation of life and keeping the patrilineal lineage where dead ancestors play the same role as children born to the family. It is presumed that women who play an...
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Ciporanova, Pavla. "Absence ženy v jazyce." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-379496.
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The central topic of the thesis is a (seemingly) paradoxical preposition of current feminist thinking that a woman in language and in our culture is absent. It is an all theoretical work that focuses on interpretation of key concepts of gender analysis related to the major concept of absence of a woman in language. It is trying to explain these concepts as deeply as possible and point at their interconnections and eventually their different conceptions, whereas the analysis proceeds primarily on the grounds of literary criticism. The work is structured into two thematically interconnected units. The first focuses on analysing key terms of contemporary poststructuralist philosophy and critical theory, particularly language, text, writing, discourse, power, gender identity and falogocentrism, with the aim to map the theoretical foundations of the concept of absence of a woman in language. The second unit concentrates on analysing the subversive potential of individual conceptions of women's writing, mainly of the theory of l'écriture feminine of Heléne Cixous, Luce Irigaray, Julia Kristeva and the concept of "women's writing" of Jan Matonoha, which all equally aspire to destabilize and problematize the functioning and the logic of the dominant discourse discussed in the first unit and thus create a...
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Zobanová, Barbora. "Těhotenství zrakově postižené ženy." Master's thesis, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-267637.
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The destination of my thesis is to present the information about the abilities visual handicapped women to become mothers. Even they are handicapped they can solve individually normal and complicated life situations. This work is focused on the questions of the pregnancy, the labour and passing parentage. The methods that 1 will use in my thesis will be: x Common tract on the pregnancy, the preparing to birth the baby, the labour. Also about the yearn for the independent way of life of people with the visual handicap, x The case reports, the interviews with the visual handicapped mothers and analyse theirs speeches, x The study references, Internet, consultations with the specialists and the institutions for the visual handicapped people. My work will aim for current situations of the visual handicapped mothers in Czech republic and if our society and the institutions are prepared for them.
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Capová, Jana. "Ženy na americké frontě." Master's thesis, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-269642.
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The American Frontier existed for several hundred years. Beginning with the arrival of the first explorers at the end of the fifteenth century, pioneering became the trademark of the New World. After the appearance of the first settlers on the eastern seaboard, and during the later exploits into the wilderness that awaited in the interior of the New World, pioneers had to face challenges posed by nature and the unfamiliar environment inhabited by native tribes. In the nineteenth century, the Frontier gained a new significance, as it was pushed ever westward with the incessant march of pioneers over the continent; until in 1890 it was declared by the Bureau of the Census that "at present the unsettled area has been so broken into by isolated bodies of settlement that there can hardly be said to be a frontier line."r Thus the Frontier was closed. Precisely the time of the nineteenth century when the trickle of westering emigrants changed into a stream of people flooding across the Great Plains into the trans-Mississippi West, roughly from 1840 to 1880, is of interest when discussing the emergence of permanent settlements and communities in the West. This is the time of the mythic West, so central to the formation of the American nation, as discussed by Frederick Iackson Turner in his famous essay...
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Rudolf, Štěpán. "Ženy ve staroseverské literatuře." Master's thesis, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-274587.
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V teto pnici se zab9vame slozitou problematikou zenskych postav ve staroseverske literatufe. Ukolem je sledovni puvodu a utvareni zenskych postav a jejich funkci ve dvou islandskych sagach.! Sagy, ktere zde probirame, cerpaji ze starsi hrdinske literatury. Sledujeme tedy pfenaseni literarnich vlivu z hrdinskeho basnictvi do prozaickych sag. Tomu pfizpusobujeme postup prace. V uvodu se zab9vame historicky-m pozadim vzniku teto literatury, heslovite uvadlme jednotlive prameny, nastinujeme ------ komplikovane otazky autorstvi, neuplnosti a promenlivosti textu, jakoz i prostfedi, ve kterem tato literatura vznikla a pfezivala. Zatimco hrdinske basnictvi ztratilo naprosto sviij historicky obsah, svadi sagyo Island'anech dusledne realisticky-m licenim k domnence, ze se jedna o vicemene pfesne zachyceni skutecnych udlosti. Tato zdnliva historicnost byla postupne zpochybnena a castecne vyvracena literarnimi vedci a historiky. To nam poskytuje zaklad rozboru. Pfi blizsim pohledu na zenske postavy sag, ktere cerpaji ze starsi literatury, sledujeme, jaky-m zpusobem autofi sag pracuji. Jedna se pochopitelne o pohled znacne neuplny, nebot' hrdinske basnictvi je pouze jednim z mnoha pramenu, jez pfispeIy ke zformovani sag.
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Sálová, Jana. "Postavení ženy v judaismu." Master's thesis, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-275881.
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Diploma thesis "Position of a women in Judaism" is focused an the Status of women in ancient Israel, summarize main regulations and prescript about life of women in Thora. Next main point is story of important women of the Old Testament - Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, Lea, the daughters of Selofchad, Ruth and both Tamars. Also speak about roles of women in the rest of the Old Testament books. The last part in intent on the situation in Judaism after haskala and endeavours of present women in the field of gender equality.
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Čížková, Kateřina. "Ženy v Jednotě Bratrské." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-297278.
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In my work I address the issue of women throughout the historical development of the Unity of the Brethren (also called Moravian Church). I look into the most common social roles women reached (a wife, a virgin); further I address the obligations, rights and general principles which guided their daily lives. The thesis is focused on a unique element of the Unity; namely the institution of matrons. I also discuss the issue of girls' education in the context of the work of J.A. Comenius (the last bishop of the Unity). In order to achieve greater plasticity and to make the topic more easily accessible, a description of the life of one particular Unity woman is included. Her name is Catherine of Ludanice, she was an important supporter of the Unity of the Brethren and the wife of a well-known nobleman Petr Vok of Rožmberk.
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Gašparová, Dominika. "Obraz ženy v reklamě." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-326526.
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This thesis The Portrayal of women in Slovak print media advertising 1992-2012 addresses the way women are depicted in advertising in three selected Slovak magazines, at three points in time; 1992, 2002 and 2012. The work aims to discover in what direction the portrayal of women in magazine advertisements has evolved during this period when advertising occupies more and more space in the media. This work deals with gender issues and focuses mainly on the roles in which women are represented in advertising. Their passivity or activity and sexual objectification are examined through content and semiotic analysis. The dual mode of analysis will allow us to better understand the mechanisms of the depiction of women in advertising and compare the different ways women are portrayed in the media depending on the target audience.
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Tykalová, Lucie. "Ženy v titulní roli." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-342437.
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The thesis deals with the analysis of the literary titles and literary female heroines, that entered into the title of a literary work. The theoretical part first discusses the concept of womanhood for two important philosophers - Gilles Lipovetsky in his work, The third wife[1] and Milan Machovec in the publication Philosophy in the face of the demise of[2] . The Centre of gravity of the theoretical basis regarding the literary theoretical categories - titles and literary characters, Josef Peterka textbooks represent the Theory of literature for teachers[3] , the rigorous work of Josef Lesak Poetics in contemporary Czech prose[4] and an extensive theoretical literary publication of Daniela Hodrová . ... on the edge of chaos[5] . The knowledge from the theoretical part is applied to the analytical part of the thesis, which discusses titles of the nine selected literary works and nine female heroines of Czech prose of the 2nd half of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century, who have been highlighted in the titles of these literary works. [1] LIPOVETSKY, Gilles: Third wife, Prague: Prostor, 2000. [2] MACHOVEC, Milan: Philosophy in the face of extinction. Prague: Akropolis, 2006. [3] PETERKA, Josef: Theory of literature for teachers. Prague: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of...
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Mlezyva, Iarmila. "Ženy po nádorovém onemocnění prsu." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-372621.
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The master's thesis Women after breast cancer describes the influence of breast cancer on some aspects of the psychosocial life of affected women. In the theoretical part, the author describes the breast cancer, its causes, incidence, presents classification of tumors and risk factors, introduces strategies for prevention and makes the reader aware of symptoms and the quality of life of sufferers. Furthermore, the author analyzes contemporary therapies for the treatment of breast cancer. The empirical part of the master's thesis includes four interviews that serve as the basis for analysis and interpretation of the research. The goal of this thesis is to understand what influence breast cancer has on some of the psychosocial aspects of life of women that suffered from it. The author also investigates what obstacles the breast cancer causes within family life, its influence on work, the psychological state of the victims and what factors created the most difficulties during patients' treatment. The author chose the method of qualitative research, and the techniques of semi-structured interview, analysis of medical documentation and self-observation. KEYWORDS Breast cancer, quality of life, psychosocial aspects of tumor
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Janatová, Kristýna. "Obraz ženy ve filosofické reflexi." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-436176.
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The topic of the diploma thesis is "The Concept of Woman: Philosophical Reflection." The purpose of this paper is to discuss the phenomenon of femininity and the position of woman not only in the world but in her own body as well. It examines the relationship between a woman and a man. Attention is focused on sameness and difference in self - concept and thinking of both genders. The primary aim is equality of rights and duties between both genders. The paper expands upon eight basic areas. The first chapter deals with woman and the mental and physical form of love. Furthermore, attention is paid to women and marriage, with attention focused on engagement, wedding ceremony and divorce. The chapter regarding women and family correlates to a high degree with the chapter about women and work, attention is focused on the traditional distribution of roles and on the distribution of work at home and outside of home. The chapter "Women and Feminism" maps the demands of that ideology. The chapter "Women for Women" points to the fact that women are not always supporting each other. The chapter "Women and Cognition" analyses the possibilities and conditions of cognition of women. The last chapter focuses on woman's relationship to her own body and evaluates the impact of today's age on the impression of...
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TREPPESCHOVÁ, Adéla. "romské ženy a reprodukční zdraví." Master's thesis, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-80593.
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Reproduction health means ability to become pregnant, bear the full term and give birth to a healthy child. Every woman is responsible for her care for reproduction health. Health is also closely connected with love for family. Family is very important for Romani people as it is a source of power and deep roots and satisfies life necessities of its members. The thesis titled Romani Women and Reproduction Health deals mainly with the issues of reproduction health of Romani women which includes family planning of Romani women, pregnant Romani women, abortion, childbirth, contraception and also climacteric and preventive screening mammography. The issues connected with reproduction health are quite serious as preventive medical examinations are essential for subsequent treatment when a disease is diagnosed. The aim of the thesis was to find out whether or not there is any education in the area of family planning of Romani women; whether or not Romani women plan their parenthood; whether or not family planning is affected by the traditional Romani family pattern; at what age they give their first birth; whether or not Romani women undergo preventive gynaecological examinations; whether or not Romani women are informed about vaccination against uterine suppository cancer; and whether or not Romani women use hormonal substitution therapy during their climacteric. The hypotheses below were defined for these aims. The aim of the first hypothesis was to verify that there is no education in the area of family planning of Romani women. The hypothesis was verified by a questionnaire and its subsequent statistical evaluation. The aim of the second hypothesis was to verify that Romani women plan their pregnancy but this hypothesis was not verified. The aim of the third hypothesis was to verify that family planning of Romani women is affected by the traditional Romani family pattern which was not verified. The aim of the fourth hypothesis was to verify that Romani women give their first birth at the age of 17 or so. This hypothesis was verified by a questionnaire and its subsequent statistical evaluation. The aim of the fifth hypothesis was to verify that Romani women undergo preventive gynaecological examinations. This hypothesis was verified. The aim of the sixth hypothesis was to verify that Romani women are not informed about vaccination against uterine suppository cancer. This hypothesis was not verified. The aim of the seventh hypothesis was to verify that Romani women do not use hormonal replacement therapy during their climacteric. This hypothesis was verified. There were four research questions defined for a qualitative check. The first question concerned the fact how the lower socioeconomic status of Romani families affects the number of children being born. The second research question concerned the most frequent gynaecological diseases occurring of Romani women. The third question concerned the issues connected with pregnancy of Romani women. The fourth question concerned the fact whether or not Romani women let their daughters be vaccinated against uterine suppository cancer. The results of the research questions show that the informants did not have problems to become pregnant; when they had health problems during pregnancy they went to hospital to avoid complications; their lower socioeconomic status does not have any impact on the number of children in Romani families; five informants out of nine did not have any gynaecological problems; all Romani informants are informed about vaccination against uterine suppository cancer; and only three women out of nine would not let their daughters be vaccinated. A combination of quantitative and qualitative checks was used for the practical part of the thesis. A non-standardized interview and a questionnaire were used as the data collection technique. The research group consisted of Romani women of all age categories from České Budějovice.
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BEDNÁŘOVÁ, Kateřina. "Ženy v současné české politice." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-153436.
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This paper track about past and present status of woman in society and politics. We can read about history fight for women's rights in Czech and worldwide scale. After apprize of the history, we take a look at perception of gender and feminism. Then we will focus on main part of this thesis - representation of women in politics. We will do research how are woman represented at all levels of politics and do analyze of election to house of parliament in 2010. This include comparisons women at candidates to women elected into the political party. There were related campaign of political party ?Public Affairs? and we will try to figure out, if this campaing do not encourage traditional stereotypes how to perceive women in society. There were used inerview with woman contributors of this political campaing to obtain this information. There is very clear conclusion that politicians (Mgr. Karolína Peak, ThDr. Kateřina Klasnová, Ing. Lenka Andrýsová) do not see this billboard and calendar campaign as wrong move and all agree, that for unknown small politics party it was good opportunity how to make it visible.
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Čížková, Kateřina. "Mindfulness a orgastická kapacita ženy." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-388001.
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In its theoretical part, this thesis summarizes the current state of knowledge in the fields of mindfulness and female sexual function. It deals with the concept of mindfulness, its definition, history, position in current research and application in therapeutic practice. In the next chapter it addresses the female sexuality focusing on orgasm and orgasmic capacity. The last chapter deals with the link of both topics and possibilities of application of mindfulness in sexual therapy. The empirical part of this thesis consists of a quantitative research. The goal of the study is to specify a relation between the mindfulness level and orgasmic capacity of Czech women, using a short form of Five facet mindfulness questionnaire (FFMQ-15) and Female sexual function index (FSFI). Data were collected through an internet survey. There were 223 women aged 18-40 in the sample. Using Spearman correlation, a significant correlation was found between mindfulness and sexual function, mindfulness and orgasmic capacity, mindfulness and vaginal orgasmic capacity and mindfulness and satisfaction with orgasmic capacity. The results are discussed in comparison to other current research and they show both the complexity of the relation between mindfulness and orgasmic capacity and the potential of mindfulness in the...
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Hanousková, Kateřina. "Vývoj postavení ženy v rodině." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-324999.
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This diploma thesis researches the development of the position of a woman in the family in the Czech Republic since the fifties of the 20th century. The theoretical part further develops wider background of a researched issue. As a further background are considered mainly the gender socialisation, roles of man and women and gender stereotypes. Furthermore this diploma thesis deals with family main functions and important theories since the second half of the 20th century which deal with the family development and position of women in the family. There are discussed mainly the US and European theories. In the discussed era was in Czech sociology banned and prohibited. Thesis also briefly characterizes demographic development of a family. The results from the mapping of the main issues show historical variability of (un)evenness between man and woman. The research is focused on and their description of common situations which reflect everydayness in the family life. Women were divided into three age groups for simulation of three generations. Their statements helped to get complete information that were further used for mapping of the position of a woman in a family in the Czech Republic in the period of second half of a 20th century. The results of a research reveal those women are more aware of a general...
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Prokůpková, Vendula. "Diskurzivní obraz ženy v národě." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-340780.
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The topic of this thesis is the discursive construction of an image of women in the Czech nation during the 70th-90th of the 19th century. In this period the process of nation-formation s culminated. There were also extensions of national ideology across all social strata of the Czech population in this time. The subject of research is defined to the sphere of liberal discourse. The subjects of analysis are articles in contemporary national-liberal press, namely newspaper Národní listy. As the analysis method for this survey was chosen the critical discourse analysis. Main questions, this thesis answers, is the way how is the image of women as a member of the Czech nation constructed, the subsequent development of this image and the construction of the differences between the Czech and German women.
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Jenková, Pavla. "Ženy migrantky jako aktivní občanky." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-353931.
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Diploma thesis tries to offer a new insight into migration and integration of migrant women living in Czech Republic by means of life-story telling of ten such women. By using this approach the author tries to deconstruct stereotypical understanding of migration as a threat or a security hazard for the accepting society, on the contrary she tries to picture migrant women and their life-stories as tales of people who consider Czech Republic their second home and who actively participate on its development. Citizenship is understood as a membership in society of which migrant women are also legitimate and active members. The thesis should contribute to building positive attitude towards migrant women in general and it also offers recommendations for the public as well as integration policy creators as to how migrant women can be reflected in context of migration.