Academic literature on the topic 'Zero-inflated generalized Poisson model'

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Journal articles on the topic "Zero-inflated generalized Poisson model"

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Angers, Jean-François, and Atanu Biswas. "A Bayesian analysis of zero-inflated generalized Poisson model." Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 42, no. 1-2 (February 2003): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-9473(02)00154-8.

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Gupta, Pushpa Lata, Ramesh C. Gupta, and Ram C. Tripathi. "Score Test for Zero Inflated Generalized Poisson Regression Model." Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods 33, no. 1 (January 4, 2005): 47–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/sta-120026576.

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Zhao, Weihua, Riquan Zhang, Jicai Liu, and Yazhao Lv. "Semi Varying Coefficient Zero-Inflated Generalized Poisson Regression Model." Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods 44, no. 1 (December 3, 2014): 171–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03610926.2012.735325.

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Zuo, Guoxin, Kang Fu, Xianhua Dai, and Liwei Zhang. "Generalized Poisson Hurdle Model for Count Data and Its Application in Ear Disease." Entropy 23, no. 9 (September 13, 2021): 1206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23091206.

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For count data, though a zero-inflated model can work perfectly well with an excess of zeroes and the generalized Poisson model can tackle over- or under-dispersion, most models cannot simultaneously deal with both zero-inflated or zero-deflated data and over- or under-dispersion. Ear diseases are important in healthcare, and falls into this kind of count data. This paper introduces a generalized Poisson Hurdle model that work with count data of both too many/few zeroes and a sample variance not equal to the mean. To estimate parameters, we use the generalized method of moments. In addition, the asymptotic normality and efficiency of these estimators are established. Moreover, this model is applied to ear disease using data gained from the New South Wales Health Research Council in 1990. This model performs better than both the generalized Poisson model and the Hurdle model.
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Faroughi, Pouya, and Noriszura Ismail. "Bivariate zero-inflated generalized Poisson regression model with flexible covariance." Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods 46, no. 15 (April 21, 2017): 7769–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03610926.2016.1165846.

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Zamani, Hossein, and Noriszura Ismail. "Functional Form for the Zero-Inflated Generalized Poisson Regression Model." Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods 43, no. 3 (January 8, 2014): 515–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03610926.2012.665553.

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SULISTYANINGSIH, NI WAYAN AMANDA DEWI, I. KOMANG GDE SUKARSA, and NI LUH PUTU SUCIPTAWATI. "PENERAPAN REGRESI ZERO INFLATED GENERALIZED POISSON (ZIGP) PADA DATA OVERDISPERSION." E-Jurnal Matematika 8, no. 1 (February 2, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/mtk.2019.v08.i01.p228.

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Zero Inflated Generalized Poisson (ZIGP) is a regression model used to analyze Poisson distributed discrete data which contains mostly zero and tends to experience overdispersion (varians value greater than the mean value). The purpose of this research is to find out the best model and the factors which influence the maternal mortality in Bali Province in year 2016 by using ZIGP regression model. The data used in this research was data from health profile Bali Province with the object totally 57 district rate data has proportion of zeros value more than 50% on the response variable. The analysis result of ZIGP data on maternal mortality cannot modeled using the ZIGP so ZIGP regression model became ZIP model . The best model which resulted from ZIP regression got one free variable which have significant impact towards the total number of maternal mortality. This significant variabel is the percentage of mother did visiting to K1.
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Ye, Peng, Wan Tang, Jiang He, and Hua He. "A GEE-type approach to untangle structural and random zeros in predictors." Statistical Methods in Medical Research 28, no. 12 (November 26, 2018): 3683–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0962280218812228.

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Count outcomes with excessive zeros are common in behavioral and social studies, and zero-inflated count models such as zero-inflated Poisson (ZIP) and zero-inflated Negative Binomial (ZINB) can be applied when such zero-inflated count data are used as response variable. However, when the zero-inflated count data are used as predictors, ignoring the difference of structural and random zeros can result in biased estimates. In this paper, a generalized estimating equation (GEE)-type mixture model is proposed to jointly model the response of interest and the zero-inflated count predictors. Simulation studies show that the proposed method performs well for practical settings and is more robust for model misspecification than the likelihood-based approach. A case study is also provided for illustration.
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Li, Qiuya, Geoffrey KF Tso, Yichen Qin, Travis I. Lovejoy, Timothy G. Heckman, and Yang Li. "Penalized multiple inflated values selection method with application to SAFER data." Statistical Methods in Medical Research 28, no. 10-11 (September 19, 2018): 3205–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0962280218797148.

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Expanding on the zero-inflated Poisson model, the multiple-inflated Poisson model is applied to analyze count data with multiple inflated values. The existing studies on the multiple-inflated Poisson model determined the inflated values by inspecting the histogram of count response and fitting the model with different combinations of inflated values, which leads to relatively complicated computations and may overlook some real inflated points. We address a two-stage inflated values selection method, which takes all values of count response as potential inflated values and adopts the adaptive lasso regularization on the mixing proportion of those values. Numerical studies demonstrate the excellent performance both on inflated values selection and parameters estimation. Moreover, a specially designed simulation, based on the structure of data from a randomized clinical trial of an HIV sexual risk education intervention, performs well and ensures our method could be generalized to the real situation. An empirical analysis of a clinical trial dataset is used to elucidate the multiple-inflated Poisson model.
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Lee, Sangyeol, Youngmi Lee, and Cathy W. S. Chen. "Parameter change test for zero-inflated generalized Poisson autoregressive models." Statistics 50, no. 3 (October 5, 2015): 540–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02331888.2015.1083020.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Zero-inflated generalized Poisson model"

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Guo, Yixuan. "Bayesian Model Selection for Poisson and Related Models." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1439310177.

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Prasad, Jonathan P. "Zero-Inflated Censored Regression Models: An Application with Episode of Care Data." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2009. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2226.

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The objective of this project is to fit a sequence of increasingly complex zero-inflated censored regression models to a known data set. It is quite common to find censored count data in statistical analyses of health-related data. Modeling such data while ignoring the censoring, zero-inflation, and overdispersion often results in biased parameter estimates. This project develops various regression models that can be used to predict a count response variable that is affected by various predictor variables. The regression parameters are estimated with Bayesian analysis using a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm. The tests for model adequacy are discussed and the models are applied to an observed data set.
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Wang, Shin Cheng. "Analysis of Zero-Heavy Data Using a Mixture Model Approach." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30357.

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The problem of high proportion of zeroes has long been an interest in data analysis and modeling, however, there are no unique solutions to this problem. The solution to the individual problem really depends on its particular situation and the design of the experiment. For example, different biological, chemical, or physical processes may follow different distributions and behave differently. Different mechanisms may generate the zeroes and require different modeling approaches. So it would be quite impossible and inflexible to come up with a unique or a general solution. In this dissertation, I focus on cases where zeroes are produced by mechanisms that create distinct sub-populations of zeroes. The dissertation is motivated from problems of chronic toxicity testing which has a data set that contains a high proportion of zeroes. The analysis of chronic test data is complicated because there are two different sources of zeroes: mortality and non-reproduction in the data. So researchers have to separate zeroes from mortality and fecundity. The use of mixture model approach which combines the two mechanisms to model the data here is appropriate because it can incorporate the mortality kind of extra zeroes. A zero inflated Poisson (ZIP) model is used for modeling the fecundity in Ceriodaphnia dubia toxicity test. A generalized estimating equation (GEE) based ZIP model is developed to handle longitudinal data with zeroes due to mortality. A joint estimate of inhibition concentration (ICx) is also developed as potency estimation based on the mixture model approach. It is found that the ZIP model would perform better than the regular Poisson model if the mortality is high. This kind of toxicity testing also involves longitudinal data where the same subject is measured for a period of seven days. The GEE model allows the flexibility to incorporate the extra zeroes and a correlation structure among the repeated measures. The problem of zero-heavy data also exists in environmental studies in which the growth or reproduction rates of multi-species are measured. This gives rise to multivariate data. Since the inter-relationships between different species are imbedded in the correlation structure, the study of the information in the correlation of the variables, which is often accessed through principal component analysis, is one of the major interests in multi-variate data. In the case where mortality influences the variables of interests, but mortality is not the subject of interests, the use of the mixture approach can be applied to recover the information of the correlation structure. In order to investigate the effect of zeroes on multi-variate data, simulation studies on principal component analysis are performed. A method that recovers the information of the correlation structure is also presented.
Ph. D.
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Roemmele, Eric S. "A Flexible Zero-Inflated Poisson Regression Model." UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/statistics_etds/38.

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A practical problem often encountered with observed count data is the presence of excess zeros. Zero-inflation in count data can easily be handled by zero-inflated models, which is a two-component mixture of a point mass at zero and a discrete distribution for the count data. In the presence of predictors, zero-inflated Poisson (ZIP) regression models are, perhaps, the most commonly used. However, the fully parametric ZIP regression model could sometimes be restrictive, especially with respect to the mixing proportions. Taking inspiration from some of the recent literature on semiparametric mixtures of regressions models for flexible mixture modeling, we propose a semiparametric ZIP regression model. We present an "EM-like" algorithm for estimation and a summary of asymptotic properties of the estimators. The proposed semiparametric models are then applied to a data set involving clandestine methamphetamine laboratories and Alzheimer's disease.
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Llorens, Aleixandre Noelia. "Evaluación en el modelado de las respuestas de recuento." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/9446.

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Este trabajo presenta dos líneas de investigación desarrolladas en los últimos años en torno a la etapa de evaluación en datos de recuento. Los campos de estudio han sido: los datos de recuento, concretamente el estudio del modelo de regresión de Poisson y sus extensiones y la etapa de evaluación como punto de inflexión en el proceso de modelado estadístico. Los resultados obtenidos ponen de manifiesto la importancia de aplicar el modelo adecuado a las características de los datos así como de evaluar el ajuste del mismo. Por otra parte la comparación de pruebas, índices, estimadores y modelos intentan señalar la adecuación o la preferencia de unos sobre otros en determinadas circunstancias y en función de los objetivos del investigador.
This paper presents two lines of research that have been developed in recent years on the evaluation stage in count data. The areas of study have been both count data, specifically the study of Poisson regression modelling and its extension, and the evaluation stage as a point of reflection in the statistical modelling process. The results obtained demonstrate the importance of applying appropriate models to the characteristics of data as well as evaluating their fit. On the other hand, comparisons of trials, indices, estimators and models attempt to indicate the suitability or preference for one over the others in certain circumstances and according to research objectives.
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Pedersen, Kristen E. "Sample Size Determination in Auditing Accounts Receivable Using a Zero-Inflated Poisson Model." Digital WPI, 2010. https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/etd-theses/421.

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In the practice of auditing, a sample of accounts is chosen to verify if the accounts are materially misstated, as opposed to auditing all accounts; it would be too expensive to audit all acounts. This paper seeks to find a method for choosing a sample size of accounts that will give a more accurate estimate than the current methods for sample size determination that are currently being used. A review of methods to determine sample size will be investigated under both the frequentist and Bayesian settings, and then our method using the Zero-Inflated Poisson (ZIP) model will be introduced which explicitly considers zero versus non-zero errors. This model is favorable due to the excess zeros that are present in auditing data which the standard Poisson model does not account for, and this could easily be extended to data similar to accounting populations.
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Kreider, Scott Edwin Douglas. "A case study in handling over-dispersion in nematode count data." Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/4248.

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Zeileis, Achim, Christian Kleiber, and Simon Jackman. "Regression Models for Count Data in R." Foundation for Open Access Statistics, 2008. http://epub.wu.ac.at/4986/1/Zeileis_etal_2008_JSS_Regression%2DModels%2Dfor%2DCount%2DData%2Din%2DR.pdf.

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The classical Poisson, geometric and negative binomial regression models for count data belong to the family of generalized linear models and are available at the core of the statistics toolbox in the R system for statistical computing. After reviewing the conceptual and computational features of these methods, a new implementation of hurdle and zero-inflated regression models in the functions hurdle() and zeroinfl() from the package pscl is introduced. It re-uses design and functionality of the basic R functions just as the underlying conceptual tools extend the classical models. Both hurdle and zero-inflated model, are able to incorporate over-dispersion and excess zeros-two problems that typically occur in count data sets in economics and the social sciences-better than their classical counterparts. Using cross-section data on the demand for medical care, it is illustrated how the classical as well as the zero-augmented models can be fitted, inspected and tested in practice. (authors' abstract)
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Gao, Siyu. "The impact of misspecification of nuisance parameters on test for homogeneity in zero-inflated Poisson model: a simulation study." Kansas State University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/17804.

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Master of Science
Department of Statistics
Wei-Wen Hsu
The zero-inflated Poisson (ZIP) model consists of a Poisson model and a degenerate distribution at zero. Under this model, zero counts are generated from two sources, representing a heterogeneity in the population. In practice, it is often interested to evaluate this heterogeneity is consistent with the observed data or not. Most of the existing methodologies to examine this heterogeneity are often assuming that the Poisson mean is a function of nuisance parameters which are simply the coefficients associated with covariates. However, these nuisance parameters can be misspecified when performing these methodologies. As a result, the validity and the power of the test may be affected. Such impact of misspecification has not been discussed in the literature. This report primarily focuses on investigating the impact of misspecification on the performance of score test for homogeneity in ZIP models. Through an intensive simulation study, we find that: 1) under misspecification, the limiting distribution of the score test statistic under the null no longer follows a chi-squared distribution. A parametric bootstrap methodology is suggested to use to find the true null limiting distribution of the score test statistic; 2) the power of the test decreases as the number of covariates in the Poisson mean increases. The test with a constant Poisson mean has the highest power, even compared to the test with a well-specified mean. At last, simulation results are applied to the Wuhan Inpatient Care Insurance data which contain excess zeros.
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Zeileis, Achim, Christian Kleiber, and Simon Jackman. "Regression Models for Count Data in R." Department of Statistics and Mathematics, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2007. http://epub.wu.ac.at/1168/1/document.pdf.

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The classical Poisson, geometric and negative binomial regression models for count data belong to the family of generalized linear models and are available at the core of the statistics toolbox in the R system for statistical computing. After reviewing the conceptual and computational features of these methods, a new implementation of zero-inflated and hurdle regression models in the functions zeroinfl() and hurdle() from the package pscl is introduced. It re-uses design and functionality of the basic R functions just as the underlying conceptual tools extend the classical models. Both model classes are able to incorporate over-dispersion and excess zeros - two problems that typically occur in count data sets in economics and the social and political sciences - better than their classical counterparts. Using cross-section data on the demand for medical care, it is illustrated how the classical as well as the zero-augmented models can be fitted, inspected and tested in practice. (author's abstract)
Series: Research Report Series / Department of Statistics and Mathematics
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Book chapters on the topic "Zero-inflated generalized Poisson model"

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Husin, Muhammad′ Afif Amir, and Mohd Fadzli Mohd Fuzi. "Bayesian Statistical Modeling: Comparisons Between Poisson and Its Zero-Inflated Regression Model." In Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Computing, Mathematics and Statistics (iCMS2017), 261–68. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7279-7_32.

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Flowerdew, Robin. "Modelling Migration with Poisson Regression." In Technologies for Migration and Commuting Analysis, 261–79. IGI Global, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61520-755-8.ch014.

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Most statistical analysis is based on the assumption that error is normally distributed, but many data sets are based on discrete data (the number of migrants from one place to another must be a whole number). Recent developments in statistics have often involved generalising methods so that they can be properly applied to non-normal data. For example, Nelder and Wedderburn (1972) developed the theory of generalised linear modelling, where the dependent or response variable can take a variety of different probability distributions linked in one of several possible ways to a linear predictor, based on a combination of independent or explanatory variables. Several common statistical techniques are special cases of the generalised linear models, including the usual form of regression analysis, Ordinary Least Squares regression, and binomial logit modelling. Another important special case is Poisson regression, which has a Poisson-distributed dependent variable, linked logarithmically to a linear combination of independent variables. Poisson regression may be an appropriate method when the dependent variable is constrained to be a non-negative integer, usually a count of the number of events in certain categories. It assumes that each event is independent of the others, though the probability of an event may be linked to available explanatory variables. This chapter illustrates how Poisson regression can be carried out using the Stata package, proceeding to discuss various problems and issues which may arise in the use of the method. The number of migrants from area i to area j must be a non-negative integer and is likely to vary according to zone population, distance and economic variables. The availability of high-quality migration data through the WICID facility permits detailed analysis at levels from the region to the output areas. A vast range of possible explanatory variables can also be derived from the 2001 Census data. Model results are discussed in terms of the significant explanatory variables, the overall goodness of fit and the big residuals. Comparisons are drawn with other analytic techniques such as OLS regression. The relationship to Wilson’s entropy maximising methods is described, and variants on the method are explained. These include negative binomial regression and zero-censored and zero-truncated models.
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