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Journal articles on the topic 'ZHS precipitation'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 25 May 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Na, Moony, and Hye Ryung Byon. "Stabilizing Metallic Zn Electrode Using Organic Acid Additives in Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 1 (2022): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01120mtgabs.

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Aqueous zinc (Zn)-ion batteries (AZIBs) have been paid attention to as safe, economical, and high-energy-density storages through multiple electron transfer. Although conventional alkaline solution-based AZIBs are primary batteries, recent studies demonstrated the reversible Zn2+ deposition and stripping processes enabled in mildly acidic solutions. It promises the development of rechargeable AZIBs and viable applications for energy storage systems (ESSs). However, metallic Zn employed as the negative electrode has suffered from severe corrosion and precipitation of electrolyte salts in this l
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2

Xu, Jian Zhong, Ke Hu, and Ji Xing Xie. "The Effect of Organic Compounds on the Crystal Structure of Zinc Hydroxystannate." Advanced Materials Research 197-198 (February 2011): 273–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.197-198.273.

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The polyhedral crystals, octahedral crystals and cube crystals of Zinc hydroxystannate (ZHS) were prepared by the homogeneous precipitation synthesis method. The organic compounds, PEG-400, β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and L-alanine were added in the reaction systems to control the crystal structure. The crystal structure and morphology of products were characterized by SEM and XRD. The crystal structure of all products could be attributed to the cubic ZnSn(OH)6 by the XRD analysis. The SEM pictures of the products were different with the change of organic compounds. The FTIR spectrum indicated the Z
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3

Liu, Cheng, Wenhai Wang, Ashley Black Serra, et al. "Tracking Mn and Zn in Rechargeable Aqueous Zn-MnO2 Batteries By Operando X-Ray Absorption." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 55 (2023): 2705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02552705mtgabs.

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Zn-MnO2 batteries with mildly acidic electrolytes are a promising chemistry for large scale storage thanks to their remarkable energy density, low cost, and high safety. This is mainly obtained thanks to the high capacity of the Zn metal anode, and the nonflammable character of the aqueous electrolyte. MnO2 is one of the most common cathode of choice, not only for being Earth-abundant, but also because it can undergo a two-electron mechanism, which is however complex and still not fully understood. There is currently agreement in considering for discharge a MnO2 dissolution, leading to soluble
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4

Marschilok, Amy C., Esther S. Takeuchi, and Kenneth J. Takeuchi. "(Invited) Zinc/ Sodium Vanadium Oxide (NaV3O8) Aqueous Electrolyte Batteries: Competing Proton and Zinc Ion Insertion." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 5 (2023): 920. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-015920mtgabs.

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Large-scale energy storage systems suitable for pairing with renewable energy generation require low-cost materials and safety. A promising candidate for large scale storage is the aqueous Zn-ion battery (AZIB). Zinc metal is a useful anode for aqueous batteries as it possesses a high theoretical capacity (820 mAh/g), low redox potential (-0.76 V vs SHE), and allows for two electron transfers per Zn2+ (de)insertion. Sodium vanadium oxides have been investigated as cathode materials for AZIBs as the size of Na+ is larger than Zn2+ facilitating ion diffusion within the lattice. Specifically, sod
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Lambert, Timothy N., Calvin D. Quilty, John Watt, Debayon Dutta, Erfan Mohebolkhames, and Sanjoy Banerjee. "(Invited) Investigations into the Electrochemical Cycling of Zinc in Mildly Acidic Electrolytes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 4 (2025): 496. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-014496mtgabs.

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Metallic Zn is a nearly ideal anode for grid and long duration energy storage applications owing to its low cost (ca. 2 USD kg−1), existing supply chain, environmental benignity, relative safety, and high stability in water [−0.76 V vs standard hydrogen electrode (SHE)]. The high theoretical capacity (2e− @ 820 mAh g−1 and 5855 mA h cm−3), and overall low polarizability (6 × 10−8 Ω m) further motivate Zn-based battery development as alternatives to lead acid and lithium-ion batteries, despite their considerably lower operating voltages (< 2V).Despite many recent advances, the high-capacity
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Gou, Yabin, Haonan Chen, Hong Zhu, and Lulin Xue. "Microphysical processes of super typhoon Lekima (2019) and their impacts on polarimetric radar remote sensing of precipitation." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 23, no. 4 (2023): 2439–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-2439-2023.

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Abstract. The complex precipitation microphysics associated with super typhoon Lekima (2019) and its potential impacts on the consistency of multi-source datasets and radar quantitative precipitation estimation were disentangled using a suite of in situ and remote sensing observations around the waterlogged area in the groove windward slope (GWS) of Yandang Mountain (YDM) and Kuocang Mountain, China. The main findings include the following: (i) the quality control processing for radar and disdrometers, which collect raindrop size distribution (DSD) data, effectively enhances the self-consisten
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Kankanallu, Varun, Xiaoyin Zheng, Denis Leshchev, et al. "Elucidating a Dissolution-Deposition Reaction Mechanism By Multimodal Synchrotron X-Ray Characterization in Aqueous Zn/MnO2 Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 1 (2025): 77. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01177mtgabs.

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Aqueous Zn/MnO2 batteries with their environmental sustainability and competitive cost, are becoming a promising, safe alternative for grid-scale electrochemical energy storage. Presented as a promising design principle to deliver higher theoretical capacity, this presentation will discuss the fundamental understanding of the dissolution-deposition mechanism of Zn/β-MnO2. A multimodal synchrotron characterization approach including three operando X-ray techniques (powder diffraction, absorption spectroscopy, and fluorescence microscopy) is coupled with elementally resolved synchrotron X-ray na
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8

Liu, Xiantong, Hao Huang, Sheng Hu, et al. "Retrieval of Parameters of Constrained Gamma Raindrop Size Distribution in South China." Journal of Hydrometeorology 25, no. 11 (2024): 1747–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jhm-d-23-0072.1.

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Abstract Raindrop size distributions (RSDs) retrieved from polarimetric radar observations have proven to be effective for understanding precipitation microphysics. However, the current RSD retrieval scheme from polarimetric radar observations (using radar reflectivity ZHH and differential reflectivity ZDR) in South China has been established for monsoon precipitation only. Using abundant RSD observations from 2D video disdrometers (2DVDs), this study constructs the high-precision shape–slope (μ–Λ) relationships of the constrained gamma (C-G) model for subgroups of ZHH and ZDR for not only mon
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9

Van Den Broeke, Matthew S., Dana M. Tobin, and Matthew R. Kumjian. "Polarimetric Radar Observations of Precipitation Type and Rate from the 2–3 March 2014 Winter Storm in Oklahoma and Arkansas." Weather and Forecasting 31, no. 4 (2016): 1179–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/waf-d-16-0011.1.

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Abstract A powerful winter storm affected the south-central United States in early March 2014, accompanied by elevated convective cells with hail and high rates of sleet, freezing rain, and snow. During portions of the event the thermal profile exhibited a shallow surface cold layer and warm, unstable air aloft. Precipitation falling into the cold layer refroze into ice pellets and was accompanied by a polarimetric refreezing signature and numerous crowdsourced surface ice pellet reports. Quasi-vertical profiles of the polarimetric variables indicated an enhanced reflectivity factor ZHH below
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10

Ju, Dongrun, Daniel A. Steingart, Robert Mohr, Lynne Elizabeth Irvin, and Curtis Hammond Sirkoch. "Electrolyte pH-Driven Formation of Zinc Hydroxide Bromide Precipitates: Characterization and Mitigation in Static Zinc-Bromine Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 1 (2024): 75. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02175mtgabs.

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The transition towards renewable energy sources necessitates the development of efficient and cost-effective energy storage solutions to mitigate the intermittent nature of these resources. Static zinc-bromine batteries (ZBBs) have emerged as a promising, safe, and low-cost grid electrochemical energy storage device. However, their long-term cycling performance suffers from undesirable side reactions, specifically, a precipitation reaction at the cathode during cycling. This precipitate, identified as layered polycrystalline zinc hydroxide bromide (ZHB) for the first time, increases charge tra
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11

Steinert, J., and M. Chandra. "Cloud physical properties and empirical polarimetric measurements of rain signatures at C-Band." Advances in Radio Science 6 (May 27, 2008): 315–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ars-6-315-2008.

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Abstract. Raindrops are one type of precipitation in stratiform and convective clouds. To get relationships for describing the raindrops two different methods were used. In the first way, the microphysical properties of the liquid hydrometeors were examined. For this the use of the Rayleigh approximation for small particles (raindrops at C-Band) and the drop size distribution by Ulbrich (Γ-DSD) lead to the calculation of the reflectivity at horizontal polarisation ZHH, the reflectivity at vertical polarisation ZVV and the differential reflectivity ZDR. In the second way, rain signatures were s
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12

Afzal, Amina, Nadeem Iqbal, and Muhammad Rafique. "Ferrite-SCNTs Composite (ZFS) Embedded Nanostructured Cellulose Acetate Membranes - A Promising Sulphate Salts Rejecting Tool. Synthesis and Characterizations." Journal of Nano Research 80 (September 5, 2023): 21–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-wrtd3s.

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Tailoring diverse characteristics of nanostructured cellulose acetate (CA) membranes by incorporating nanocomposite-tubes ZFS composed of zinc ferrites decorated over single walled carbon nanotubes (SCNTs) for desalination application, is presented in the current research. In situ coprecipitated route is adopted to synthesize ZFS composite filler that imparts morphological, structural, and thermal modifications in CA membranes. Phase inversion via immersion precipitation route has been adopted to synthesis mixed matrix membranes. Microstructural analysis divulges pore size tuning from 1µm to 5
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13

G., Vijayakumar1 G. Bhoopathi*2 Jude Leonard Hilary3. "STRUCTURAL, OPTICAL AND PHOTO CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF PVP ENCAPSULATED Ni2+ Substituted ZnS NANOPARTICLES BY MODIFIED CO-PRECIPITATION METHOD." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 7, no. 3 (2018): 88–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1189044.

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In the present work, PVP encapsulated ZnS:Ni nanoparticles were prepared through modified chemical precipitation method using oxalic acid precursor. The structural and optical properties of the prepared samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies and UV–Vis-NIR Spectrophotometer. Morphological and chemical properties were studied carried out using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Analysis of X-rays (EDAX). XRD pattern analysis confirms the zinc blende structure of pure ZnS and PVP encapsulated Ni doped ZnS nanoparticles with the crystallite si
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14

C Alange, Ravindra. "Structural and Optical Properties of ZnS Semiconductor Nanoparticles Synthesized by Chemical Co-Precipitation Method Methacrylic Acid as the Capping Agent." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 10, no. 8 (2021): 142–45. https://doi.org/10.21275/sr21803014720.

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15

Chang, Wei-Yu, Jothiram Vivekanandan, Kyoko Ikeda, and Pay-Liam Lin. "Quantitative Precipitation Estimation of the Epic 2013 Colorado Flood Event: Polarization Radar-Based Variational Scheme." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 55, no. 7 (2016): 1477–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jamc-d-15-0222.1.

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AbstractThe accuracy of rain-rate estimation using polarimetric radar measurements has been improved as a result of better characterization of radar measurement quality and rain microphysics. In the literature, a variety of power-law relations between polarimetric radar measurements and rain rate are described because of the dynamic or varying nature of rain microphysics. A variational technique that concurrently takes into account radar observational error and dynamically varying rain microphysics is proposed in this study. Rain-rate estimation using the variational algorithm that uses event-
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16

Van Den Broeke, Matthew S., Jerry M. Straka, and Erik N. Rasmussen. "Polarimetric Radar Observations at Low Levels during Tornado Life Cycles in a Small Sample of Classic Southern Plains Supercells*." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 47, no. 4 (2008): 1232–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2007jamc1714.1.

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Abstract Preliminary schematics of polarimetric signatures at low levels in southern plains classic supercells are developed for pretornado, tornado, and tornado demise times from a small collection of cases, most of which are cyclic tornado producers. Characteristic signatures and patterns are identified for the reflectivity factor (ZHH), the differential reflectivity (ZDR), the correlation coefficient (ρhv), and the specific differential phase (KDP). Signatures likely related to an ongoing tornado are also discussed. Major findings in ZHH at tornado times include “wings” of higher values oft
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17

ZHAO, Ning, Yubao QIU, Guoqiang JIA, Xiyan SUN, and Wenxue FU. "A dataset of downscaled monthly precipitation at 1 km resolution in Guangxi, China and ASEAN regions from 2001 to 2020." China Scientific Data 9, no. 2 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2022.0017.zh.

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Located in the southeastern Asia, Guangxi, China and the ASEAN regions have a subtropical monsoon climate with abundant rainfall and frequent floods, which has a great impact on social and economic activities. The precipitation data with high precision and high spatial and temporal resolution are of great significance for industrial and agricultural production, water conservancy development, drought and flood monitoring and prevention, and ecological environment protection. In this paper, we used the Global Precipitation Measurement Mission precipitation data (GPM IMERG) from 2001 to 2020 as t
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18

Paek, Seung-Min, Won-Young Jo, Man Park, and Jin-Ho Choy. "Time-Dependent X-ray Absorption Spectroscopic (XAS) Study on the Transformation of Zinc Basic Salt into Bis(N-oxopyridine-2-thionato) Zinc (II)." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 7, no. 11 (2007): 3867–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2007.060.

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Solid transchelation reaction was established for the synthesis of bis(N-oxopyridine-2-thionato) zinc (II), commonly known as zinc pyrithione (ZPT), to control particle size using zinc basic salt (ZBS) and aqueous sodium pyrithione solution. Distinguished from ZPT particles prepared by usual precipitation reaction, the obtained ZPT nanoparticles exhibited very narrow size distribution. X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at Zn K-edge was systematically examined to elucidate time-dependent local structural evolution during solid transchelation reaction. X-ray absorption near edge structure (XAN
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19

Maskaeva, Larisa N., Anna I. Zhdanova, Vyacheslav F. Markov, and Anastasia D. Kutyavina. "Chemical bath synthesis of metal chalcogenide films. Part 40. Influence of hydrochemical deposition conditions of ZnS films by thioacetamide on their thickness and morphology." Butlerov Communications 57, no. 3 (2019): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37952/roi-jbc-01/19-57-3-139.

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ZnS thin films are promising as a buffer layer in solar cells; photovoltaic cells, photoelectric sensors, light-emitting diodes are being developed on their basis. In this work, the growth kinetics of ZnS films has been studied during hydrochemical precipitation with thioacetamide from acidic (biphthalate, acetate) and alkaline (ammonia) aqueous solutions. From the biphthalate bath at pH = 2.5–3.0 at 343 K and from the ammonia reaction mixture at 293 K on glass substrates, mirror layers of zinc sulfide with a thickness of up to 250 and 330 nm were obtained, respectively. The maximum thickness
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20

Reyniers, Nele, Qianyu Zha, Nans Addor, Timothy J. Osborn, Nicole Forstenhäusler, and Yi He. "Two sets of bias-corrected regional UK Climate Projections 2018 (UKCP18) of temperature, precipitation and potential evapotranspiration for Great Britain." Earth System Science Data 17, no. 5 (2025): 2113–33. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-2113-2025.

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Abstract. The United Kingdom Climate Projections 2018 (UKCP18) regional climate model (RCM) 12 km regional perturbed physics ensemble (UKCP18-RCM-PPE) is one of the three strands of the latest set of UK national climate projections produced by the UK Met Office. It has been widely adopted in climate impact assessment. In this study, we report biases in the raw UKCP18-RCM simulations that are significant and are likely to deteriorate impact assessments if they are not adjusted. Two methods were used to bias-correct UKCP18-RCM: non-parametric quantile mapping using empirical quantiles and a vari
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21

Chen, Ju-Yu, Wei-Yu Chang, and Pao-Liang Chang. "A Synthetic Quantitative Precipitation Estimation by Integrating S- and C-Band Dual-Polarization Radars over Northern Taiwan." Remote Sensing 13, no. 1 (2021): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13010154.

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The key factors, namely, the radar data quality, raindrop size distribution (RSD) variability, and the data integration method, which significantly affect radar-based quantitative precipitation estimation (QPE) are investigated using the RCWF (S-band) and NCU C-POL (C-band) dual-polarization radars in northern Taiwan. The radar data quality control (QC) procedures, including the corrections of attenuation, the systematic bias, and the wet-radome effect, have large impact on the QPE accuracy. With the proper QC procedures, the values of normalized root mean square error (NRMSE) decrease about 1
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Shwan Othman Hussein, Daban Kadhim Omar, and Karzan Ahmed Abdulwahid. "Monitoring of Biodiversity in the Erbil Governorate -Iraq Using Remote Sensing Data." Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences 29, no. 1 (2025): 299–313. https://doi.org/10.21271/zjhs.29.1.14.

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Ensuring the health and diversity of ecosystems has always been a challenge for conservationists. It takes years of direct work in the field for ecologists to gather sufficient data to reliably portray the conditions of an ecosystem. In many instances, their work produces an invaluable picture of the conditions as they are and, more importantly, the conditions that are changing over time. Yet, traditional methods of monitoring biodiversity simply cannot keep up with the demands of today's conservation imperative. They are labor-intensive, fail to produce timely results, and are in large part i
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BAI, Mengxin, Zhixin HAO, Xuezhen ZHANG, and Jingyun ZHENG. "A dataset of tree-ring-based regional precipitation reconstruction in the United States during the last millennium." China Scientific Data 6, no. 3 (2021): 21.86101.1/csdata.2021.0026.zh. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/csdata.2021.0026.zh.

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Harit, Kumar Sharma*. "SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PVA-ENCAPSULATED ZNS NANOPARTICLES." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 4 (2016): 921–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.50436.

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A systematic study is presented on the synthesis of PVA capped ZnS nanoparticles by using precursor solution of ZnCl2 and Na2S by a simple chemical precipitation method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-visible absorption spectroscopy and impedance spectroscopy. The XRD patterns confirm formation of wurtzite hexagonal phase of ZnS with size ranging 2 to 6 nm.  TEM studies have shown decrease in particle size with improve morphology on capping of PVA in ZnS lattice and Optical absorption spectra of synthesized material reveal blue shif
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25

WU, Wentong, Lei WANG, Yanni ZHAO, and Rensheng CHEN. "A dataset of monthly precipitation in the Qilian Mountains from 1961 to 2022." China Scientific Data 9, no. 4 (2024): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0185.zh.

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Shouzhang, Peng. "High-spatial-resolution monthly temperatures dataset over China during 1901–2017." Earth System Science Data 11, no. 4 (2019): 1931–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3185722.

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The dataset with 0.5 arcminute (~1 km) was spatially downscaled from CRU TS v4.02 based on Delta downscaling method, including monthly minimum, maximum, and mean temperatures from 1901.1 to 2017.12. The dataset covers the main land area of China. The dataset was evaluated by 496 national weather stations across China, and the evaluation indicated that the downscaled dataset is reliable for the investigations related to climate change across China. Another data download site is Loess plateau Scientific Data Center (http://loess.geodata.cn/). This is a Chinese website. This website publishes the
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Halaw Hussain Karem and Nzar Yasin Muhammad. "Estimating the Volume of Water Torrents in the Rizan River Basin and its Environmental Risks." Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences 28, SpC (2024): 166–85. https://doi.org/10.21271/zjhs.28.spc.10.

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This study aims to determine the basic hydrological characteristics in the Rezan River Basin and their role in the occurrence of torrential and flood risks and to determine the most important effects that torrents and floods leave on the nature of the region and human activities in it. The inductive approach and statistical method were used to trace the precise parts of the topic to reach general conclusions. The US Soil Service model (SCS-CN) method was adopted to estimate the volume of surface runoff using a program (WMS). The model (SCS-CN) was applied ten times using rain showers ranging f
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Chang, Wei-Yu, Yung-Chuan Yang, Chen-Yu Hung, Kwonil Kim, Gyuwon Lee, and Ali Tokay. "Estimating the snow density using collocated Parsivel and Micro-Rain Radar measurements: a preliminary study from ICE-POP 2017/2018." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 24, no. 20 (2024): 11955–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-11955-2024.

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Abstract. A new method is developed to derive the bulk density and bulk water fraction of a population of particles from collocated measurements from the Micro-Rain Radar (MRR) and Particle Size and Velocity disdrometer (Parsivel). A rigorous particle-scattering simulation, namely the T-matrix method, is applied to Parsivel's particle size distribution data to calculate the reflectivity (ZHH). The possible combinations of the particle's ice, air, and water are derived to compare them with the MRR-measured ZHH. The combination of the minimum water fraction and maximum ice fraction subsequently
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Yao, Junqiang, Weiyi Mao, Wenfeng Hu, Jing Chen, and Yuting Fan. "A dataset of drought indices based on the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) over Xinjiang, China (1961 – 2015)." China Scientific Data 4, no. 3 (2019): 21.86101/csdata.2018.0048.zh. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/csdata.2018.0048.zh.

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Shui, Junfeng, Jingyu Ren, Shouzhang Peng, and Xiaoyun Zhan. "A dataset of 1 km-spatial-resolution monthly mean temperature and monthly precipitation in the Loess Plateau from 1901 to 2014." China Scientific Data 4, no. 4 (2019): 21.86101.1/csdata.2019.0017.zh. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/csdata.2019.0017.zh.

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LU, Xinyu, Xiaohui FU, Xiuqin WANG, Yan LIU, Hong HUO, and Minzhong WANG. "A dataset of multi-source precipitation fusion in the Xinjiang Tianshan Mountains from 2000 to 2022." China Scientific Data 10, no. 1 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.ncdc.2024.0143.zh.

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J, SivaSankari. "Structural, Optical and Magnetic Investigations on Pure and Copper Doped ZnO@ZnS Core Shell Nanoparticles for Biological Applications." Open Access Journal of Astronomy 2, no. 2 (2024): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oaja-16000137.

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ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized by co-precipitation with no capping agent followed by covering with ZnS using a solutionbased chemical method at low temperature. By varying the solution concentration, it was found that the fully-covering ZnS shell forms by a reaction of Na2 S with ZnO NPs followed by the formation of ZnS nano-crystals by the reaction of Na2S with ZnCl2 . The mechanism that led to full coverage of the ZnO core is proposed to be the addition of ZnCl2 at a later stage of the growth which guarantees a continuous supply of Zn ions to the core surface. Moreover, the ZnS nano- cry
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XU, Feng, Yufang MIN, Xiao LIU, et al. "A dataset of precipitation observation from Luoyugou watershed in the third sub-region of Loess Hilly-Gully Region from 1985 to 2018." China Scientific Data 6, no. 3 (2021): 21.86101.1/ncdc.2020.0018.zh. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/ncdc.2020.0018.zh.

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Sun, Li, Zhiwen Li, Yougui Song, et al. "Grain Size Characteristics of MIS 5 Sediments and Evolution of the East Asian Summer Monsoon in the Zhifu Section, Yantai City, Shandong Province, China." Atmosphere 14, no. 1 (2023): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos14010153.

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The North Yellow Sea, located at the intersection of the Eurasian continent and North Pacific Ocean at mid-latitudes, is a sensitive area subjected to the joint actions of the ocean, land, and monsoons. On its southern shore, loess and paleosol sedimentary sequences were widely developed during the last interglacial period, which is of great significance for revealing patterns of climate change and dynamic conditions. In this paper, we focus on the Zhifu section (ZFS) on Zhifu Island within the Shandong Province of China. The optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating method was used to co
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LEI, Xin, Yufang MIN, Yumei GUO, et al. "A dataset of precipitation observations from Jiuyuangou watershed in the first sub-region of Loess Hilly-Gully Region during 1964–2018." China Scientific Data 6, no. 3 (2021): 21.86101.1/ncdc.2020.0013.zh. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/ncdc.2020.0013.zh.

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Ayodhya, Dasari, and Guttena Veerabhadram. "Synthesis and characterization of N, O-donor Schiff base capped ZnS NPs as a sensor for fluorescence selective detection of Fe 3+, Cr 2+ and Cd 2+ ions." Modern Electronic Materials 4, no. (4) (2018): 151–62. https://doi.org/10.3897/j.moem.4.4.35062.

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We report the simple synthesis of zinc sulfide nanoparticles (ZnS NPs) by a co-precipitation method using Schiff base, (2-[(4-methoxy-phenylimino)-methyl]-4-nitro phenol) as a capping agent. Here, Schiff base is also used as N, O-donor ligand to control the morphology of NPs and fluorescence interactions. The formation of ZnS NPs and their optical, structural, thermal properties and morphologies were studied by means of UV–vis DRS, fluorescence, FTIR, XRD, SEM, TEM, zeta potential and TGA. The optical properties and quantum confinement effect of the products were confirmed by means of spectros
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MA, Yining. "A dataset of daily water consumption records for maize at Shiyanghe Experimental Station of China Agricultural University during 2009-2016." China Scientific Data 8, no. 4 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2022.0091.zh.

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A good understanding of the variation in crop water consumption in farming systems is essential for studying the patterns of water consumption by crops at various growth stages. Based on this, this dataset provides the maize evaporation and precipitation intensity data measured by a large-scale lysimeter at Shiyanghe Experimental Station of China Agricultural University from 2009 to 2016, with a temporal resolution of daily scale. The irrigation method is border irrigation. The data acquisition and processing process strictly follows the instrumental data quality control and specifications. Af
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CHEN, Chaobing, Shanfeng HE, Zheng LI, Lanlan QIU, and Aiqing FENG. "A dataset of the extreme precipitation indices in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River from 1961 to 2020." China Scientific Data 9, no. 4 (2024): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.ncdc.2023.0014.zh.

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Li, Chaokui, Rui Zhang, Ting Li, Haibin Guo, and Ruirong Guo. "Dynamic Changes and Influencing Factors of Vegetation in the “Green Heart” Zone of the Chang-Zhu-Tan Urban Agglomeration during the Past 21 Years." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 5 (2023): 4517. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054517.

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As a policy, protected green space in the rapidly developing the Chang-Zhu-Tan Urban Agglomeration is of great practical significance to study the vegetation changes and influencing factors in the Green Heart area. In this paper, data processing, grading and area statistics were carried out for the maximum value of normalized differential vegetation index (NDVI) from 2000 to 2020. Combined with Theil–Sen median trend analysis and Mann–Kendall, the change trend of long-time series NDVI was studied, and investigation of NDVI influencing factors, processes and mechanisms using geographical detect
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Li, Tang, Cunyou Chen, Qizhen Li, et al. "Evolution Characteristics of Landscape Patterns and the Response of Surface Runoff in a Rapid Urbanization Area: Focus on the Chang–Zhu–Tan Metropolitan Area of China." Water 15, no. 19 (2023): 3467. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15193467.

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With the acceleration of urbanization, the disturbance to urban landscape patterns causes changes to urban surface runoff and increases the risk of urban waterlogging. We studied the response relationship between landscape pattern change and surface runoff in the Chang–Zhu–Tan metropolitan area for the period from 2000 to 2020, analyzing the driving factors that affected surface runoff. The influence of landscape pattern evolution on surface runoff was studied using the SCS-CN flow generation model, the moving window method, and Pearson’s analysis. The analysis showed that between 2000 and 202
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XU, Ziwei. "A dataset of water vapor-heat-carbon fluxes and meteorological observations in croplands of Hai River Basin from 2013 to 2020." China Scientific Data 9, no. 1 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0168.zh.

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The present study area was located in the cropland ecosystem near Guanting Reservoir in Haihe River Basin. We conducted long-term observations of the multi-scale fluxes and meteorological elements, using various observation systems, including lysimeter, eddy covariance, large aperture scintillometer and automatic weather station/gradient of meteorological elements. This dataset consists of multi-scale fluxes (meter, hundred-meter, and kilometer-meter) and meteorological elements data. Observation items include ecosystem net carbon exchange, latent heat flux/evapotranspiration, sensible heat fl
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TANG, Xuguang. "A dataset of carbon and water fluxes observations in subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in Jinfo Mountain from 2020 to 2021." China Scientific Data 8, no. 4 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0103.zh.

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Chongqing Jinfo Mountain Karst Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station was officially included in the construction list of the selected national field stations in December, 2020 by China’s Ministry of Science and Technology. In its main observation field, based on the eddy covariance technique, long-term and continuous measurements of carbon and water fluxes in the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest ecosystem has been carried out since three years ago. Using the flux data processing system of ChinaFLUX, we conducted the strict work of data quality control and evaluation and
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TAN, Zhaowei. "A dataset of daily meteorological elements of the Guangdong Nanling Forest Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station during 2021–2022." China Scientific Data 9, no. 1 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0123.zh.

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The mountainous forest and biodiversity ecological functional area of the Nanling Mountain forest ecosystem is one of the 25 key ecological functional areas in China, covering a variety of forest vegetation types, including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, coniferous broad-leaved evergreen mixed forest, and mountain top evergreen broad-leaved dwarf forest. The tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests are the most typical vegetation type in the Nanling Mountains. Monitoring the meteorological elements in the community can help understand the response mechanism of the tr
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CAO, Yongqiang. "A dataset of gradient meteorological observations at Sichuan Zoige Alpine Wetland Station in 2022." China Scientific Data 8, no. 4 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0100.zh.

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Meteorological factors are one of the important elements for field observation at the Chinese Ecosystem Research Network (CERN) positioning stations, which can provide basic data for the research on ecosystem and global change, and weather forecasting. Sichuan Zoige Alpine Wetland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station (referred to as "Zoige Station") stand as the sole newly-approved domestic alpine wetland ecological station. In 2021, Zoige Station built the vertical gradient observation of meteorological elements, which is of great significance for revealing the meteorological c
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HE, Fuquan. "A dataset of carbon, water and heat fluxes over an Elymus nutans artificial grassland in the Sanjiangyuan Area (2012–2016)." China Scientific Data 8, no. 4 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0056.zh.

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In the Sanjiangyuan Area known as the “Chinese Water Tower”, planting perennial artificial grassland has become an important measure for the restoration of degraded grassland in this area. The spatial-temporal pattern of the carbon, water, and heat fluxes of Elymus nutans artificial grasslands are crucial for comprehending the ecological service functions of the Elymus nutans artificial grasslands in the Sanjiangyuan Area. Sanjiangyuan Grassland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station (referred to as Sanjiangyuan Sation) has used the eddy covariance technique to monitor the carbon,
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LIU, Weiwei. "A dataset of daily meteorological observations of Lijiang Forest Biodiversity National Observation and Research Station during 2013-2022." China Scientific Data 8, no. 4 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0121.zh.

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Meteorological factors are important environmental elements of field positioning observation stations of CNERN, CERN and CFERN. The acquisition of high-quality observational data through long-term positioning observations is beneficial for advancing our scientific understanding of ecosystem processes and tracking dynamic changes in biodiversity. It also provides important support for the development of regional and national ecological, environmental, and resource security construction initiatives. As one of the Forest Biodiversity National Observation and Research Stations approved in 2021, Li
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HE, jiaxuan, and Yuhong JIANG. "A dataset of the distribution and characteristics of debris flows along the National Highway 318 in the Sino-Nepalese transport corridor (2022)." China Scientific Data 9, no. 2 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.ncdc.2023.0004.zh.

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Due to the unique geographical and geological conditions in the Sino-Nepal transportation corridor, there is a lack of reliable and comprehensive data on debris flow distribution data in the region. This dataset is compiled based on early identification of debris flows and field surveys, integrating Digital Elevation Models (DEM) and geological maps. It provides a catalog and detailed feature information of debris flows within the corridor along the National Highway 318 between China and Nepal from 1990 to 2022. Precipitation and temperature parameters are derived from 30 years (1980–2009) of
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HUANG, Hui. "A dataset of carbon and water flux observations in a Quercus variabilis plantation in Xiaolangdi (2016–2017)." China Scientific Data 8, no. 4 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0082.zh.

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The concern about global change has brought more attention to the role of plantations in the regional carbon and water cycle recently. Quercus variabilis is one of the most widely distributed natural tree species in China. The southern foot of Taihang Mountain is one of the key areas of forestry engineering in China. The study on the observation of water and carbon fluxes in a Quercus variabilis plantation in this area is of great significance to the development of forestry ecological engineering and the evaluation of plantation carbon sink function in China. Henan Xiaolangdi Earth Critical Zo
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Zhao, Yifei, Xinqing Zou, Jianhua Gao, and Chenglong Wang. "Recent sedimentary record of storms and floods within the estuarine-inner shelf region of the East China Sea." Holocene 27, no. 3 (2016): 439–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959683616660165.

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Although extreme weather events make a strong impact in shallow marine sedimentary environments, there is still a paucity of past records for the Holocene period. Estuarine-inner shelf mud regions deposited from rivers that transport a large amount of suspended sediment represent an important archive of the Holocene. Two cores (S5-2 and JC07) retrieved from the estuarine-inner shelf regions of the East China Sea provided an opportunity to use sensitive grain size and 210Pb dating to reconstruct a history of extreme weather events in the Yangtze River basin. Here, we show that the average sedim
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MIN, Huilin, Lu ZHENG, Jihui ZHANG, et al. "A dataset of precipitation partitioning in <italic>Pinus massoniana</italic> and <italic>Castanopsis hystrix</italic> plantations in South Subtropical from 2018 to 2021." China Scientific Data 9, no. 4 (2024): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.11922/11-6035.ncdc.2024.0007.zh.

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