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Journal articles on the topic 'ZnO nanocomposite'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

KHANANTONG, Chanita, Thanutpon SRINOPKUN, Thitirut BOONMAK, and Jintana SIRIBOON. "One-pot microwave-assisted approach of polydiacetylene/zinc oxide nanocomposite for reversible thermochromic." Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals 34, no. 2 (2024): 1922. http://dx.doi.org/10.55713/jmmm.v34i2.1922.

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This study introduces a new technique to fabricate the reversible poly(PCDA/ZnO) nanocomposites thermochromism. Our preparation process is the solution-mixing method, which is supported by microwave synthesis time instead of ultrasonic bath or stirrer. The presence of ethanol molecules in aqueous media in the solution-mixing method induces dipolar polarization. In addition, the presence of Zn2+ leaking out of the ZnO can produce ionic polarization. These factors affect the shape of poly(PCDA/ZnO) nanocomposites based on their thermochromic properties. The optical properties of poly(PCDA/ZnO) n

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Refaas, Ahmed Mesehour Ali, Enas M. AL-Robayi, and Ayad F. Alkaim. "Effect of Ag Doping on ZnO/V2O5 Nanoparticles as a Photo Catalyst for the Removal of Maxillion Blue (GRL) Dye." Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution 20, no. 5 (2023): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ajw230062.

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In this research, the photo catalytic degradation of textile dyes as a model Maxillion Blue (GRL) dye by using Ag/ZnO/V2O5 nanocomposites synthesised via hydrothermal method. The physical properties of the as-synthesised nanocomposites were examined using characterisation techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), TEM, and UV-vis spectroscopy. the production of pure ZnO, V2O5 nanoparticles and the discovery, by XRD analysis, of diffraction peaks related to the hexagonal phase of ZnO, V2O5, UV-vis spectroscopic calculations of the nanoc

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Dar, Amara, Rabia Rehman, Ayesha Mohyuddin, et al. "Efficacy of Various Types of Berries Extract for the Synthesis of ZnO Nanocomposites and Exploring Their Antimicrobial Potential for Use in Herbal Medicines." BioMed Research International 2022 (August 16, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9914173.

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Nanoscience has developed various greener approaches as an alternate method for the synthesis of nanoparticles and nanocomposites. The present study discusses the efficacy of berries extract for the synthesis of ZnO nanocomposites. Characterization of synthesized nanocomposite were done by SEM, UV/VIS spectrophotometry, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and XRD techniques. The crystalline nature of the synthesized nanoparticles was verified by XRD pattern in the range of 10-80 nm. The UV absorption peak of Elaeagnus umbellata (ZnO-EU) nanocomposite at 340 nm, Rubus idaeus (ZnO-Ri

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Azhar J. Bohan, Ghaed K. Salman, and Duha S. Ahmed. "Enhanced bioactivity of Pure ZnO and ZnO-Ag nanocomposite Using Sol-Gel method for Self-Cleaning Application." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 10, no. 4 (2019): 3649–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v10i4.1748.

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In the current study, Pure ZnO and Ag-ZnO nanocomposite are established using the sol-gel method with the influence of ammonia solution NH4OH to incorporate Ag ions into ZnO and form Ag-ZnO nanocomposites. Then pure ZnO and Ag-ZnO nanocomposites were annealed at 450oC for tow h in a muffle furaning using temperture controlling, and heat rate was set at temperature 100oC per min. The structural and morphological properties of samples were characterized using XRD, FTIR, and FESEM with Energy dispersive X-rays (EDX). In addition, the antibacterial activity of pure ZnO and Ag- ZnO nanocomposite wa

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AHMED, S. M., A. A. A. DARWISH, E. A. EL-SABAGH, N. A. MANSOUR, D. E. ABULYAZIED, and E. S. ALI. "PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF PREPARED ZnO/ POLYSTYRENE NANOCOMPOSITES: STRUCTURE, MECHANICAL AND OPTICAL." Journal of Ovonic Research 16, no. 1 (2020): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/jor.2020.161.71.

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Nanocomposites of polystyrene nano sphere (PS) with different loading of nano zinc oxide (ZnO) were prepared by two different methods, blend and in situ method. The prepared films of the synthesized nanocomposites materials were characterized by energy dispersive investigation (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the morphology of ZnO/PS nanocomposite were investigated by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Phase composition and microstructure analysis shows that ZnO nanoparticles content has an influence on the crystal structure and morphology of ZnO/PS nanocomposite. The effect of ZnO nano

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Sivaranjani, Kaliyappan, Santhanam Sivakumar, and Jaganathan Dharmaraja. "Enhancement Photocatalytic Activity of Mn Doped Cds/Zno Nanocomposites for the Degradation of Methylene Blue Under Solar Light Irradiation." Advances in Materials Science 22, no. 2 (2022): 28–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/adms-2022-0006.

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Abstract In this study, Mn doped CdS/ZnO nanocomposites synthesized by co-precipitation method and its photocatalytic activity was tested using methylene blue under solar light irradiation. The prepared hybrid nanocomposites are characterized by using different physicochemical techniques including XRD, FESEM, EDX, TEM, UV-vis DRS and PL analysis. From the XRD analysis, Mn doped ZnO/CdS nanocomposite diffraction peaks only reflect the binary crystalline structures of ZnO and CdS. However, there is no characteristic peak of Mn is found that may be because of low content of Mn doped on ZnO/CdS. B

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7

Al-Asbahi, Bandar Ali, Mohammad Hafizuddin Haji Jumali, and Rashad Al-Gaashani. "Efficient Charge Transfer Mechanism in Polyfluorene/ZnO Nanocomposite Thin Films." Journal of Nanomaterials 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/608572.

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The optical properties and charge transfer mechanism of poly (9,9′-di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl) (PFO)/ZnO thin films have been investigated. The ZnO nanorods (NRs) were prepared via a microwave technique. The solution blending method was used to prepare the PFO/ZnO nanocomposites. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) were used to determine the structural properties, while UV-Vis and photoluminescence (PL) were employed to investigate the optical properties of the films. XRD patterns confirmed that there was no variation in the structure of both PFO

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8

Su, Li Fen, Lei Miao, and Sakae Tanemura. "ZnO/SiO₂ Nanocomposite Cryogels Prepared by Vacuum Freeze Drying." Materials Science Forum 663-665 (November 2010): 1242–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.663-665.1242.

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In recent years, ZnO/SiO2 nanocomposite thin films have attracted much attention for a wide range of device applications based on their specific optical and electrical properties. Traditionally, the ZnO/SiO2 nanocomposites were prepared at the form of thin film because the ZnO/SiO2 nanocomposite gels are difficult to synthesize. Therefore, in the present study, a novel route of the mixed ZnO/SiO2 nanocomposite cryogels were prepared by sol-gel technology and dried by vacuum freeze drying. The wet gels were synthesized by co-precursor method with the precursors containing tetraethoxysilane [Si(

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Ashish, Choudhary, Waghuley Sandeep, and Baitule Aachal. "Chemical Synthesis and Characterization of PPy-ZnO Nanocomposite." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research S6, no. 18 (2025): 628–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15260691.

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<em>The present study chemical oxidative polymerization used to create a PPy-ZnO nanocomposite.  A naturally conducting PPy-ZnO nanocomposite with 20 wt% ZnO was produced by in situ polymerization. The effective synthesis of polymer nanocomposites was confirmed by the FTIR and UV-vis spectra. The crystalline structure with distinct peaks was confirmed by the XRD analysis. It was discovered that the average particle size was 4.96 nm. ZnO has distinctive absorption band in the FTIR at approximately 491 cm<sup>−1</sup>. The presence of metal oxide nanoparticles in the polymeric nanocom

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Abada, Emad, Tarek M. Galal, Amani Alhejely, et al. "Bio-preparation of CuO@ZnO nanocomposite via spent mushroom substrate and its application against Candida albicans with molecular docking study." BioResources 19, no. 3 (2024): 6670–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.19.3.6670-6689.

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Green routes for the bio-designing of bicomponent nanocomposites and their utilizations have attracted many investigators. Bio-designing of CuO@ZnO nanocomposites was performed using spent mushroom substrate (SMS). Ultraviolet-spectrophotometry, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), besides X-ray diffraction (XRD) were exploited to characterize the synthesized CuO@ZnO. The dimensions of CuO@ZnO nanocomposites ranged from 31.4 and 95.9 nm. Both FT-IR and EDX analyses displayed the presence of some organic constituents from the S

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Zhai, Lindong, Hyun-Chan Kim, Ruth M. Muthoka, et al. "Environment-Friendly Zinc Oxide Nanorods-Grown Cellulose Nanofiber Nanocomposite and Its Electromechanical and UV Sensing Behaviors." Nanomaterials 11, no. 6 (2021): 1419. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11061419.

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This paper reports a genuine environment-friendly hybrid nanocomposite made by growing zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods on cellulose nanofiber (CNF) film. The nanocomposite preparation, characterizations, electromechanical property, and ultraviolet (UV) sensing performance are explained. CNF was extracted from the pulp by combining the 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical (TEMPO) oxidation and the aqueous counter collision (ACC) methods. The CNF film was fabricated using doctor blade casting, and ZnO nanorods were grown on the CNF film by seeding and by a hydrothermal method. Morphologies, op

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Zhu, Lianping, Min Zheng, Juan Lu, Mengfei Xu, and Hyo Jin Seo. "Synthesis of CuS/ZnO Nanocomposite and Its Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity." Journal of Nanomaterials 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/126475.

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The CuS/ZnO nanocomposite was successfully synthesized by a simple mechanical method, without adding any surfactants. TEM images showed that CuS existed in the nanocomposite and the size of CuS/ZnO nanocomposite particle was around 35 nm. CuS worked as an electron absorber in the nanocomposite, which was beneficial for the improvement of photocatalysis of ZnO. It was also proved by the experiments performed under the visible light irradiation that CuS could help ZnO degrade methylene blue (MB). The catalytic efficiency of the nanocomposites reached the highest value when 0.5 wt% CuS was added.

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VYAS, RISHI, SARLA SHARMA, PARUL GUPTA, K. SACHDEV, and S. K. SHARMA. "SYNTHESIS AND HYDROGEN SENSING PROPERTIES OF CNT-ZnO NANOCOMPOSITE THIN FILMS." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 22 (January 2013): 478–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194513010544.

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CNT-ZnO nanocomposite powders were synthesized by addition of carbon nanotubes (CNT) during the growth of ZnO nanoparticles using a wet-chemical method. These CNT-ZnO nanocomposites powder were then spin coated on corning glass substrates to obtain thin films which were characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and current voltage characteristics. Hydrogen sensing (50- 1000 ppm) carried out on pure and CNT-ZnO nanocomposites at operating temperature of 250 and 300°C in N2 atmosphere (0.4±0.03 mbar) revealed higher sensitivity in 2 wt.% CNT-ZnO nanocomposite thin film

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14

Ismardi, Abrar, Muhamad Nasir, Miftahul Khoiri, et al. "Optical Properties of TiO₂ Doped ZnO-PVA Nanocomposites." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2622, no. 1 (2023): 012018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2622/1/012018.

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Abstract One of the materials with the greatest potential for use in flexible devices is semiconductor nanocomposite material. In this paper, we report the synthesis of ZnO-PVA-TiO2 nanocomposite to be applied as a flexible optical sensor device. The optical property of ZnO-PVA nanocomposite is improved by the addition of TiO2 in this work. The optical characteristics of the ZnO-PVA nanocomposite depend on the concentration of TiO2. Spin coating method was successfully used to synthesize ZnO-PVA-TiO2 with various TiO2 concentrations of 1%, 2%, and 3% w/v, respectively. The absorbance spectrum

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Evstropyev, S. K., A. A. Shelemanov, N. V. Nikonorov, et al. "Synthesis and study of the structure and properties of photocatalytic nanocomposites of the Cu/ZnO-ZnCr2O4 system." Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics 25, no. 2 (2025): 199–211. https://doi.org/10.17586/2226-1494-2025-25-2-199-211.

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Currently, the development of new nanocomposite materials with improved photocatalytic and antibacterial properties is a topical task for environmentally friendly technologies for water and air purification. This paper presents the results of a study of ZnO-ZnCr2O4 and Cu/ZnO-ZnCr2O4 powder nanocomposites obtained by the polymer-salt method. For the synthesis of nanocomposites, zinc and chromium nitrate solutions with the addition of polyvinylpyrrolidone as a soluble organic polymer were used. The structure and morphology of the nanocomposites were studied by XRD analysis and electron microsco

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He, Zuming, Yongmei Xia, Bin Tang, Jiangbin Su, and Xingfang Jiang. "Optimal co-catalytic effect of NiFe2O4/ZnO nanocomposites toward enhanced photodegradation for dye MB." Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie 233, no. 3 (2019): 347–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zpch-2017-1017.

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Abstract A series of magnetically recyclable NiFe2O4/ZnO nanocomposites have been successfully fabricated by a facile two-step route. The as-prepared NiFe2O4/ZnO nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, vibrating sample magnetometer, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The results demonstrate that the NiFe2O4/ZnO nanocomposites are composed of ZnO particles (50–120 nm) integrated with NiFe2O4 particles (30–80 nm). Compared with bare ZnO, the NiFe2O4/ZnO nanocomposites exhibit eviden

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Alkaim, Ayad F., Firas H. Abdulrazzak, Shaimaa M. Essa, Usama S. Altimari, Montather F. Ramadan, and Aseel M. Aljeboree. "Methacrylic Acid-Acrylamide based ZnO Hydrogel Nanocomposite Assisted Photocatalytic Decolorization of Methylene Blue Dye." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 14, no. 02 (2023): 279–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijpqa.14.2.06.

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In this research, preparation of methacrylic acid-acrylamide based ZnO hydrogel nanocomposite (MAA-AM)/ZnO hydrogel nanocomposite by way of co-polymerization via used acrylate acid (AA) (or acrylate salt) (AA) or methacrylic acid (MAA)) and acrylamide (AM). Nanocomposites based on acrylate are characterized via being hydrophilic and able to retain water. Nanocomposite properties were studied using different techniques (FE-SEM, TEM, and EDX). The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue MB dye under different conditions was studied using nanocomposite like time of irradiation, mass of catal

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Chowdhury, Md Iqbal Hossain, Kaniz Fatema, Khodeja Afrin, Fariha Afrose, Md Shahadat Hossain, and Md Abdus Samad Azad. "Sonochemical Synthesis, Characterization, and Photocatalytic Performance Evaluation of Au/ZnO Nanocomposite for Methyl Orange Degradation." European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences 1, no. 6 (2023): 175–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejtas.2023.1(6).18.

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This study examines the impact of gold (Au) incorporation on zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles. Both pure ZnO and Au/ZnO nanocomposite have been synthesized using a unique and environmentally friendly sonochemical approach. The as-synthesized Au/ZnO nanocomposite was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopic techniques. Under UV-visible irradiation, the photocatalytic effectiveness of ZnO nanoparticles and Au/ZnO nanocomposites for the degradation of dye was examined. The results demonstrated that the nanocomposite

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Al Haiqi, Omer, Abdurahman Hamid Nour, Bamidele Victor Ayodele, and Rushdi Bargaa. "Interaction Effect of Process Variables on Solar-Assisted Photocatalytic Phenol Degradation in Oilfield Produced Water Over ZnO/Fe2O3 Nanocomposites." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 78, no. 1 (2020): 100–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.78.1.100121.

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This study investigates the interaction effects of process variables on photocatalytic phenol degradation in oil produce water. A series of ZnO/Fe2O3 nanocomposite prepared using the sol-gel method and calcined at a temperature range of 400-600 oC were employed as photocatalysts. The characterization analysis using different instrument techniques revealed that the ZnO/Fe2O3 nanocomposites have suitable physicochemical properties as photocatalysts. The photocatalytic activity of the ZnO/Fe2O3 nanocomposite was examined in photo-reactor considering the degradation of the phenol and the reduction

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Abdelfattah, E. M., H. Elzanaty, W. B. Elsharkawy, et al. "Enhancement of the Structure, Thermal, Linear/Nonlinear Optical Properties, and Antibacterial Activity of Poly (vinyl alcohol)/Chitosan/ZnO Nanocomposites for Eco-Friendly Applications." Polymers 15, no. 21 (2023): 4282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15214282.

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The preparation of poly (vinyl alcohol)/chitosan/ZnO (PVA/Cs/ZnO) nanocomposite films as bioactive nanocomposites was implemented through an environmentally friendly approach that included mixing, solution pouring, and solvent evaporation. The nanocomposite films were characterized using various techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The XRD study revealed the encapsulation of nanoparticles by the PVA/Cs blend matrix. The DSC results showed t

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Jeyachandran, Sivakamavalli, Hethesh Chellapandian, and Nemat Ali. "Advancements in Composite Materials and Their Expanding Role in Biomedical Applications." Biomimetics 8, no. 7 (2023): 518. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics8070518.

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The synthesis of a Ni-doped ZnO nanocomposite incorporating chitosan (CS/Ni-doped ZnO) was achieved via a precipitation method, followed by annealing at 250 °C. This study comprehensively examined the nanocomposite’s structural, functional, morphological, and porosity properties using various analytical techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HR-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis. The presence of chitosan (CS) and nickel (Ni) within the nanoc

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Md., Iqbal Hossain Chowdhury, Fatema Kaniz, Afrin Khodeja, Afrose Fariha, Shahadat Hossain Md., and Abdus Samad Azad Md. "Sonochemical Synthesis, Characterization, and Photocatalytic Performance Evaluation of Au/ZnO Nanocomposite for Methyl Orange Degradation." European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences 1, no. 6 (2023): 175–84. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejtas.2023.1(6).18.

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This study examines the impact of gold (Au) incorporation on zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles. Both pure ZnO and Au/ZnO nanocomposite have been synthesized using a unique and environmentally friendly sonochemical approach. The as-synthesized Au/ZnO nanocomposite was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopic techniques. Under UV-visible irradiation, the photocatalytic effectiveness of ZnO nanoparticles and Au/ZnO nanocomposites for the degradation of dye was examined. The results demonstrated that the nanocomposite

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Das, Susmita, and Vimal Chandra Srivastava. "An overview of the synthesis of CuO-ZnO nanocomposite for environmental and other applications." Nanotechnology Reviews 7, no. 3 (2018): 267–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2017-0144.

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Abstract In the field of environmental science, metal oxide nanocomposites have gained a great attention for both theoretical and experimental aspects of their upgradation because of their wide range of practical applications such as catalysts, sensors, hydrogen storages, and optoelectronics. Among all nanocomposites, Copper oxide-zinc oxide (CuO-ZnO) has attracted more research due to their excellent tunable catalytic, electrical, optical, and magnetic properties and environment-friendly nature. Coupling of one metal oxide semiconductor with another metal oxide semiconductor produces an enlar

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V. D. Wankhade and R. B. Pedhekar. "Fe-incorporated ZnO-TiO2 Nanocomposites for Improved CO2 Sensing." Journal of Environmental Nanotechnology 14, no. 2 (2025): 129–38. https://doi.org/10.13074/jent.2025.06.2511430.

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The nanoscaled ZnO-TiO2 and Fe-incorporated ZnO-TiO2 nanocomposite powders were synthesized via hydrothermal route at 120℃ and characterized for their potential use in gas sensing application. Both ZnO-TiO2 and Fe-incorporated ZnO-TiO2 nanocomposites exhibit crystalline phases corresponding to hexagonal wurtzite ZnO and anatase TiO2. The average crystallite size of ZnO-TiO2 and 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 Fe-incorporated ZnO-TiO2 nanocomposites was determined to be 40.40, 31.36, 39.42, 30.62, 31.57, 29.73 nm, respectively. Formations of Zn-O-Ti bonds and Ti-O or Zn-O were confirmed by FTIR. Scanni

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Pham Thi, Thu Hanh, Viet Binh Le, Ngoc Son Nguyen, and Thi Huong Nguyen. "Synthesis of ZnO/CuO Nanocomposite by Ultrasound Assisted Co-Precipitation Process using Rambutan Peel Extract." Asian Journal of Chemistry 34, no. 9 (2022): 2217–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2022.23790.

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In this study, ZnO/CuO nanocomposites were synthesized by a ultrasound assisted co-precipitation method. Green synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposite using rambutan peel extract as an efficient stabilizer agent has been investigated. Biosynthesized ZnO/CuO nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), field emission electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The FESEM result showed the size of nanocomposite was 30-100 nm and had the band gap ennergy of 2.37 eV.

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Yang, Fangfang, Yameng Song, Qin Wang, Yan Liu, and Aiqin Wang. "Biomediated synthesis of ZnO quantum dots decorated attapulgite nanocomposites for improved antibacterial properties." Green Processing and Synthesis 11, no. 1 (2022): 582–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gps-2022-0057.

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Abstract Attapulgite (APT) is a natural one-dimensional clay mineral with good biocompatibility and has emerged as a promising nanomaterial for the construction of performance-enhanced nanocomposites. In this study, we developed a ZnO quantum dots-incorporated APT antibacterial nanocomposite by the Aloe vera extract-mediated green route. With the combined assistance of binding interactions of ZnO nuclei with APT and capping effect of active compounds in Aloe vera extract, the quantum-sized ZnO nanoparticles with hexagonal Wurtzite structure and sizes of <5 nm were uniformly decorated on the

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Gaim, Tesfamariam, Nigussie, and Ashebir. "Synthesis, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of N-doped Cu2O/ZnO Nanocomposite on Degradation of Methyl Red." Journal of Composites Science 3, no. 4 (2019): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs3040093.

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In this study, a N-doped Cu2O/ZnO nanocomposite was prepared by a co-precipitation and thermal decomposition technique from CuCl2, 2H2O, ZnSO4, 7H2O and CO(NH2)2 as precursors. The as-synthesized nanocomposites were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared analysis (FT–IR) and an ultraviolet–visible (UV–Vis) reflectance spectrometer. From the XRD diffractogram of N-doped Cu2O/ZnO nanocomposite, cubic and hexagonal wurtzite crystal structures of Cu2O, and ZnO, respectively were identified. The UV-vis reflectance spectra illustra

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Xu, Hui, and Jian Wei Xing. "Preparation of ZnO/PANI Nanocomposite and Study on its Photocatalytic Properties." Advanced Materials Research 716 (July 2013): 368–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.716.368.

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Polyaniline (PANI)/zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocomposites have been synthesized by in-situ polymerization of aniline monomer with ZnO nanomaterials. The PANI/ZnO nanocomposites were used as photocatalyst in the photodegradation of methylene blue dye (MB) molecules in aqueous solution. The results showed that PANI/ZnO nanocomposite greatly enhanced photocatalytic activities compared with pristine polyaniline might due to high photoexcited electronhole pairs charge separation. The photocatalytic activities of PANI/ZnO nanocomposites increased with increasing ZnO content, however, further increasing ZnO

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Niaz, N. A., A. Shakoor, F. Hussain, et al. "Structural and electronic properties of PANI-ZnO-TiO2 nanocomposite." Journal of Ovonic Research 18, no. 5 (2022): 713–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/jor.2022.185.713.

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The nanocomposites of doped Polyaniline (PANI) with ZnO-TiO2 nanoparticles have been prepared by in-situ polymerization method. The structural properties of synthesized PANI and PANI/ZnO-TiO2 were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. XRD pattern show that PANI is intercalated into the layers of ZnO-TiO2 successfully and thus the degree of crystallinity increases due to crystalline nature of ZnO-TiO2. FTIR analysis indicated that there is a strong interaction between ZnO-TiO2 nanoparticles and PANI. Electronic properties (Dielectric and Conductivity) of PANI and PANI/ZnO-TiO2 nanocompos

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ALHEMIARY, NABIL A. "Synthesis of Novel Nanocomposite CaO/AC/ZnO from Biogenic Wastes of Date Palm Seeds from The Najran Region (Saudi Arabia) and Eggshells for Degradation of Methylene Blue." International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology 11, no. 1 (2024): 296–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v11i1.3625.

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Metal nanoparticles and activated carbon-based nanocomposite materials are gaining popularity due to their numerous potential applications in a wide range of materials science areas. The current study aims to create novel photocatalyst frameworks for nanocomposites that were synthesized from biogenic waste and used to photodegrade methylene blue (MB) in wastewater under visible light. The activated carbon from date seeds was calcinated at a temperature of 700°C for two hours, and its surface was improved using zinc oxide nanoparticles and calcium oxide nanoparticles manufactured from eggshells

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Mazur, Marek Witold, Anna Grudniak, Urszula Szałaj, et al. "Antifungal Activity of Newly Formed Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) Modification by Zinc Oxide and Zinc Oxide–Silver Hybrid Nanoparticles." Polymers 16, no. 24 (2024): 3512. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16243512.

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Incorporating nanoparticles into denture materials shows promise for the prevention of denture-associated fungal infections. This study investigates the antifungal properties of acrylic modified with microwave-sintered ZnO-Ag nanoparticles. ZnO-Ag nanoparticles (1% and 2.5% wt.) were synthesized via microwave solvothermal synthesis (MSS). Nanoparticles were characterized for phase purity, specific surface area (SSA), density, morphology, and elemental composition. ZnO and ZnO-Ag nanoparticles were added to acrylic material (PMMA) at concentrations of 1% and 2.5% and polymerized. Pure PMMA (con

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Meena, Jagram, Harish Chandra, and Sudhir G. Warkar. "Carboxymethyl Tamarind Kernel Gum /ZnO- Biocomposite: As an Antifungal and Hazardous Metal Removal Agent." Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems 25, no. 3 (2022): 206–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.14447/jnmes.v25i3.a08.

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ZnO nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were in situ mixed with carboxymethyl tamarind kernel gum to generate the new biocomposite. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), x-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), and dynamic light scattering (DLS)were used to characterize the CMTKG/ZnO nanocomposites. Numerous characterizations were utilized to prove that ZnO NPs had been integrated into the biopolymer matrix. The standard size of the CMTKG/ZnO nanocomposites was developed to be greater than 32–40 nm using

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Li, Ji Rui. "Silver-Coated Zinc Oxide Antibacterial Nanocomposite Preparation and Characterization." Advanced Materials Research 383-390 (November 2011): 3823–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.383-390.3823.

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In this paper, a precipitation method is investigated to prepare nanoscale zinc oxide (ZnO) as the precursor of silver coated antibacterial nanocomposite. Subsequently, silver loadeded zinc oxide nanocomposites (ZnO/Ag) are prepared by hydrolysis method. The average diameters and morphology of ZnO nanocomposites before and after silver loaded were compared. The results showed that the zinc oxide powder presented good dispersibility and uniform size a average diameter of 170 nm. Silver was coated on the precursor successfully, and the diameter of ZnO nanocomposites increased slightly.

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Aljeboree, Aseel M., Diana M. Obaies, Zayneb M. Ali, Salah H. Z. Al-Abdeen, and Ayad F. Alkaim. "Synthesis, Characterization, and Photocatalytic Activity of Prepared MWCNT/ZnO Nanocomposite as a Model of Dyes and Pharmaceutical Compounds Removal." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 14, no. 01 (2023): 139–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijpqa.14.1.24.

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The photocatalytic decomposition of brilliant green (BG) dye under several conditions was studied using MWCNT/ZnO nanocomposite. Nanocomposites were prepared via utilizing a hydrothermal process. The MWCNT/ZnO nanocomposite properties were studied using techniques (FESEM, and EDX). The most important factors aff ected the photocatalytic process were studied, like mass of MWCNT/ZnO nanocomposite, concentration of brilliant green (BG) dye, light intensity. The results showed that the photolysis process was low at fi rst and then increased with time. From the results, the photocatalytic decomposi

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Lestariana, Evie, Heru Supriyatno, Hamonangan Rekso Diputro Sitompul, Afni Restasari, and Yoki Yulizar. "Preparation and Characterization of ZnO-Fe2O3 Nanocomposite Using Green Synthesis Method and Its Application in Powder Pyrotechnics." Science and Technology Indonesia 10, no. 2 (2025): 493–503. https://doi.org/10.26554/sti.2025.10.2.493-503.

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Nanocomposites are often used as a catalyst in the pyrolysis of Al/Mg/KNO3 rocket igniter charge. Because the synthesis of the nanocomposites has a negative impact on the environment, in this study, the nanocomposite of ZnO-Fe2O3 was synthesized using a green synthesis method based on the aqueous fraction of Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp. leaf extract. The secondary metabolites contained in the extract were tested. ZnO-Fe2O3 nanocomposite was characterized using Ultra-Violet-Visible Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (UV Vis-DRS), Fourier Transform Infra-Red Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray Diffra

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Benabid, FZ, N. Kharchi, F. Zouai, Abdel-Hamid I. Mourad, and D. Benachour. "Impact of co-mixing technique and surface modification of ZnO nanoparticles using stearic acid on their dispersion into HDPE to produce HDPE/ZnO nanocomposites." Polymers and Polymer Composites 27, no. 7 (2019): 389–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967391119847353.

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In this article, the effectiveness of the co-mixing processing technique and surface modification of zinc oxide (ZnO) filler on the characteristics of the developed high-density polyethylene (HDPE)/ZnO was investigated. ZnO was treated and co-mixed with stearic acid (SA) at a ratio of 50/50 wt% using kitchen coffee grinder and the mixture was then added to the HDPE matrix in a Brabender plastograph with various ZnO contents of 0.5, 1 and 2 wt%. The morphology of the nanocomposites was characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The micrographs showed well and uniform dispersion of

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Nerkar, Neha V., Subhash B. Kondawar, Snehal Kargirwar Brahme, and Yun Hae Kim. "Polyaniline/ZnO nanocomposites for the removal of methyl orange dye from waste water." International Journal of Modern Physics B 32, no. 19 (2018): 1840085. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979218400854.

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In this paper, we report the safe removal of methyl orange (MO) dye from aqueous solution using chemical interaction of dye molecule with polyaniline/zinc oxide (PANI/ZnO) nanocomposite. PANI/ZnO nanocomposite has been prepared by in situ polymerization. PANI/ZnO nanocomposite was found to be the best promising candidate for adsorption of dyes due to more porosities compared to that of pure PANI. In the present investigation, PANI/ZnO nanocomposite was mixed in a solution of MO dye and used for adsorption process. Color removal was studied using UV-Vis spectroscopy and the spectra were recorde

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Alamgeer, Muhammad Tahir, Mahidur R. Sarker, et al. "Polyaniline/ZnO Hybrid Nanocomposite: Morphology, Spectroscopy and Optimization of ZnO Concentration for Photovoltaic Applications." Polymers 15, no. 2 (2023): 363. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15020363.

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The appropriate combination of semiconducting polymer–inorganic nanocomposites can enhance the existing performance of polymers-only-based photovoltaic devices. Hence, polyaniline (PANI)/zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocomposites were prepared by combining ZnO nanoparticles with PANI in four distinct ratios to optimize their photovoltaic performance. Using a simple coating method, PANI, ZnO, and its nanocomposite, with varying weight percent (wt%) concentrations of ZnO nanoparticles, i.e., (1 wt%, 2 wt%, 3 wt%, and 4 wt%), were fabricated and utilized as an active layer to evaluate the potential for the

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Vengatesh, Priya P., J. Jeyasundari, Athithan A. S. Sakthi, and A. Naveena. "Investigation of Antibacterial Activity of Ag-CuO and Ag-ZnO Nanocomposites synthesized by Chemical Precipitation Method." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 27`, no. 9 (2023): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2709rjce06068.

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In this present study, the synthesis of Ag-CuO and Ag-ZnO nanocomposites has been conducted. The individual Ag-CuO and Ag-ZnO nanocomposites were synthesized by using chemical precipitation method. The resulting particles were characterized by using UV-Visible, FTIR, XRD and SEM. The optical properties and band gap measurements were explored by UV-Visible spectroscopy. FTIR spectrum of the prepared nanocomposite revealed the presence of vibrational modes which were related to the Cu-O, Zn-O. The XRD analysis confirmed the structural purity of synthesized nanocomposites and the estimated crysta

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Safaei, Mohsen, Mohammad Salmani Mobarakeh, Hamid Reza Mozaffari, Ling Shing Wong, and Nima Fallahnia. "Chitosan with the addition of zeolite and ZnO nanoparticles as a new antibacterial agent." Polimery 69, no. 10 (2024): 558–67. https://doi.org/10.14314/polimery.2024.10.2.

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Chitosan/zeolite/ZnO nanocomposites with different contents of components were obtained using the Taguchi method. Based on the conducted studies, optimal conditions for the synthesis of the nanocomposite (7.5 mg/mL chitosan, 0.2 mg/mL zeolite and 9 mg/mL ZnO) with the best antibacterial properties (no growth of S. mutans) were established. Spectroscopic, microscopic, thermal, and antibacterial methods were used to characterize the nanocomposite and its components in relation to S. mutans biofilm. The chitosan/zeolite/ZnO nanocomposite can be used as an effective antibacterial compound in vario

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Morici, Elisabetta, Rossella Arrigo, and Nadka Tz Dintcheva. "On the role of multi-functional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane in polystyrene-zinc oxide nanocomposites." Journal of Polymer Engineering 35, no. 4 (2015): 329–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2014-0212.

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Abstract Multi-functional trisilanol phenyl (TSPH) and trisilanol isobutyl (TSIB) polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) have been used in the formulation of advanced polystyrene (PS)-zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocomposites. The neat matrix and PS/ZnO-based nanocomposites have been characterized through rheological, morphological, mechanical, and dynamic thermo-mechanical analysis. Both TSPH and TSIB are able to improve the dispersion of ZnO into the polystyrene matrix; furthermore, adding TSIB leads to better results because it facilitates better solubility into the PS matrix and interaction/rea

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Arul, S., and T. Senthilnathan. "Kinetics and Photodegradation Study of Congo Red using Mg with Ti/Al Co-Doped ZnO Nanocomposite under UV Light." Asian Journal of Chemistry 32, no. 2 (2019): 369–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2020.22383.

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ZnO nanocomposites co-doped with dopants like Mg with Ti or Al were prepared and assigned as ZnO-A and ZnO-B. All the nanocomposites were characterized by XRD, SEM and EDX and its utility towards the photodegradation of Congo red is studied. The present study was carried out in 30 W mercury lamp fitted in batch photoreactor and the effect of decomposition was measured in UV-absorption. Nanocomposite with combination of Ti dopant (ZnO-A) exhibited effective degrading ability to aqueous Congo red solution. A solution of 100 ppm of above concentrated ZnO nanocomposite solution was reduced nearly

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Johar, Muhammad Ali, Rana Arslan Afzal, Abdulrahman Ali Alazba, and Umair Manzoor. "Photocatalysis and Bandgap Engineering Using ZnO Nanocomposites." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/934587.

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Nanocomposites have a great potential to work as efficient, multifunctional materials for energy conversion and photoelectrochemical reactions. Nanocomposites may reveal more improved photocatalysis by implying the improvements of their electronic and structural properties than pure photocatalyst. This paper presents the recent work carried out on photoelectrochemical reactions using the composite materials of ZnO with CdS, ZnO with SnO2, ZnO with TiO2, ZnO with Ag2S, and ZnO with graphene and graphene oxide. The photocatalytic efficiency mainly depends upon the light harvesting span of a mate

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Abbasi, Husnain Ahmad, Maha M. Al Moneef, Jahanzeb Khan, et al. "Unveiling the Exceptional Performance of ZnO/Zn2TiO4 Nanocomposites." Catalysts 14, no. 2 (2024): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal14020156.

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In this study, we engineered a sub-70 nm nanocomposite of ZnO/Zn2TiO4 using a low-temperature solution-phase method with titanium isopropoxide and zinc acetate as precursors, and isopropyl alcohol and water as solvents. The investigation focused on nanocomposite growth by varying precursor and surfactant concentrations and their efficiency within different pH ranges. All three ZnO/Zn2TiO4 nanocomposites exhibited hexagonal wurtzite ZnO and Zn2TiO4 structures. The crystallite size in these nanocomposites ranged from 39.50 nm to 62.67 nm for ZnO and 21.24 nm to 26.15 nm for Zn2TiO4. Morphologica

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Dontsova, Tetiana А., Olena I. Yanushevska, Svitlana V. Nahirniak, Anastasiya S. Kutuzova, Grigory V. Krymets, and Petro S. Smertenko. "Characterization of Commercial TiO2 P90 Modified with ZnO by the Impregnation Method." Journal of Chemistry 2021 (April 5, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9378490.

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This article is devoted to TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites’ creation by modifying with the commercial TiO2/P90 product using the impregnation method and identifying the effect of the ZnO modifier on its adsorption, structural, photocatalytic, and electrical properties. The synthesized TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites were characterized by XRD, XRF, XPS, and low-temperature nitrogen adsorption-desorption methods. As a result, nanostructured TiO2/ZnO composites with the ZnO content of 2, 5, 10, and 15% were obtained. It was shown that the phase composition of TiO2/P90 does not change during the nanocomposite syn

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Deshmukh, Sandip M., Sudhir S. Arbuj, Santosh B. Babar, et al. "Environmentally Benign Organic Dye Conversion under UV Light through TiO2-ZnO Nanocomposite." Metals 11, no. 11 (2021): 1787. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11111787.

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In this work, we developed a very simple and novel approach for synthesizing TiO2-ZnO nanocomposites via the urea-assisted thermal decomposition of titanium oxysulphate and zinc acetate at different weight ratios. The synthesized nanocomposite samples were studied by means of HR-TEM, XRD, STEM, UV–Vis DRS, PL and EDS. The observed results demonstrate that the TiO2-ZnO nanocomposite consists of an anatase crystal phase of TiO2 with a crystallite size of 10–15 nm. Combined characterization, including UV–Vis DRS, STEM, EDS and HR-TEM, revealed the successful formation of a heterojunction between

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Arvanagh, Farid Mohammadi, Abolfazl Bayrami Masoumabad, Aziz Habibi Yangjeh, et al. "Anti-inflammatory and collagenation effects of zinc oxide-based nanocomposites biosynthesised with Mentha longifolia leaf extract." Journal of Wound Care 32, no. 1 (2023): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2023.32.1.44.

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Objective: The integration of nanomaterials and herbal medicine has led to the design of new nanocomposites, which are therapeutically more effective. The purpose of this study was to prepare different zinc oxide (ZnO)-based nanoparticles (NPs) via Mentha longifolia extract based on gauze linen fibre and study its effects on wound healing. Methods: The textural properties, morphology, thermal stability, purity, spectroscopic and phase structure of nanoparticles were investigated. Subsequently, male Wistar rats were subjected to wounds in six different treatment groups: Group I: control; group

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Abbas, K. F., and A. F. Abdulameer. "Blending Ratio Effect of ZnPc/ZnO Hybrid Nanocomposite on Surface Morphology and Structural Properties." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2114, no. 1 (2021): 012015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2114/1/012015.

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Abstract Recently, organic/inorganic hybrid nanocomposites being the future in electronic applications. In this paper, we have investigated hybrid nanocomposite zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc)/zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO). ZnPc/ZnO hybrid nanocomposites were prepared with different ratios (wt/wt) (1/0), (0/1), (0.75/0.25), (0.5/0.5), (0.25/0.75), and, deposited on glass substrates by spin coating technique. X-Ray diffraction investigate the structural of ZnPc/ZnO thin films and studied the morphological properties using field emission scan electron microscopy, the surface of ZnPc/ZnO hybrid nanoc

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Muhammad Asnawir Nasution, Iwantono, Puji Nurrahmawati, et al. "The Enhancement Light Absorption of ZnO-TiO2 Nanocomposite as Photoanode." International Journal of Nanoelectronics and Materials (IJNeaM) 16, no. 4 (2024): 883–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.58915/ijneam.v16i3.1374.

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ZnO nanomaterial in Dye Sensitized Solar cells (DSSC) has the disadvantage of low efficiency. The purpose of this study was to improve the DSSC efficiency of the ZnO photoanode. ZnO-TiO2 nanocomposites are used as photoanodes that can improve light absorption. ZnO-TiO2 nanocomposites can increase the performance efficiency of the solar cell compared to ZnO Pristine. This is due to the reduced recombination between ZnO/electrolyte and the increased lifetime of electrons because of the presence of electrons trapped in TiO2. The most optimal sample from this study was found in ZnO-TiO2 nanocompos

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Pandey, Pratima, Rajashree Sahoo, Khusbu Singh, et al. "Drug Resistance Reversal Potential of Nanoparticles/Nanocomposites via Antibiotic’s Potentiation in Multi Drug Resistant P. aeruginosa." Nanomaterials 12, no. 1 (2021): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12010117.

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Bacteria employ numerous resistance mechanisms against structurally distinct drugs by the process of multidrug resistance. A study was planned to discover the antibacterial potential of a graphene oxide nanosheet (GO), a graphene oxide–zinc oxide nanocomposite (GO/ZnO), a graphene oxide-chitosan nanocomposite (GO–CS), a zinc oxide decorated graphene oxide–chitosan nanocomposite (GO–CS/ZnO), and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO) alone and in a blend with antibiotics against a PS-2 isolate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. These nanocomposites reduced the MIC of tetracycline (TET) from 16 folds to 64 fold

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