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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Zone of proximal development'

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1

Luckin, Rosemary. "ECOLAB : explorations in the zone of proximal development." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388676.

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Carrig, Carol A. "An Intervention Specialist's Journey Through the Zone of Proximal Development." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1460491585.

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3

Sluss, Dorothy Justus. "Play as the zone of proximal development: collaborative constructive block play." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/40230.

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4

Brėdikytė, M. (Milda). "The zones of proximal development in children’s play." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2011. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514296147.

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Abstract This study investigates the relationship between play and child development. This work is the continuation of a thesis on children’s verbal creativity stimulated by dialogical drama intervention which I defended in 2001 at the Vilnius Pedagogical University, Lithuania. The first doctoral thesis in educology resulted in the main intervention method (Dialogical Drama with Puppets) used in this project. The theoretical framework of the study is based on cultural-historical theories developed by Vygotsky and his followers. This approach has influenced on the methodological choices of the
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Moore, Sofia A. Rhodes Dent. "Theoretical and practical perspectives on Vygotsky's concept of the zone of proximal development." Normal, Ill. : Illinois State University, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ilstu/fullcit?p3128283.

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Thesis (Ed. D.)--Illinois State University, 2004.<br>Title from title page screen, viewed Jan. 6, 2005. Dissertation Committee: Dent M. Rhodes (chair), Cathy Toll, Donna Adair Breault. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 199-213) and abstract. Also available in print.
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6

Abtahi, Yasaman. "Things Kids Think With: The Role of the Physical Properties of Mathematical Tools in Children's Learning in the Context of Addition of Fractions." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/35265.

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This research was designed to examine the role of the physical properties of the mathematical tools, in children’s learning in the context of adding two fractions. My two research questions were: (1) How does the feedback from the mathematical tools play a mediating role between the physical actions of the child with respect to the mathematical affordances of the tools and the child’s thinking about and learning and knowing of solving addition of fractions problems? And (2) What role is played by mathematical tools in the emergence of a Zone of Proximal Development during the child’s solving o
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Rutland, Adam. "Measuring the zone of proximal development : studies of map-use in children with learning difficulties." Thesis, University of Stirling, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/3519.

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The value of measuring Vygotsky's 'zone of proximal development' (ZPD) is the main concern of this thesis. The theory and research described in the thesis examines the psychological and educational purpose of measuring the ZPD within the context of children's representational skills. The first chapter discusses the development of children's ability to understand and use spatial representations. Recent research in developmental psychology is criticised for measuring the ZPD and claiming that the ZPD corresponds to children's individual developmental level. The experiments in Chapter 2 show that
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Menendez, Rita Maria. "Cultural-Historical Activity Perspectives on the Effects of Participation in Teacher-Mediated, Computer-Mediated Reading Instruction." Scholarly Repository, 2009. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/353.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of participation in Read 180, a teacher-mediated, computer-mediated reading instruction program, on the reading proficiency of 4th and 5th grade English Language Learners. The students who participated in the Read 180 program scored below the 25th percentile on the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT). Cultural-historical activity theory guided the research. Research questions for the study were answered with quantitative and qualitative methods. The questions asked were: 1. What are the effects of participation in Read 180, a teac
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Bentahar, Sofia, and Maria Paschalidou. "Flerspråkighet som norm : En studie om pedagogers synsätt på flerspråkighet i förskolan." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Lärarutbildningen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-30386.

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The aim of our study is to examine preschool teachers' attitudes to multilingualism in preschool, especially in relation to the preschool's internal environment. Our study is based on the socio-cultural perspective and consists of six interviews with pedagogues and observations at two preschools in different parts of Stockholm. We are certain of that our study is important for pedagogues, since a high proportion of children in Swedish preschools are multilingual. A high level of awareness and recurrent work to promote children’s multilingualism has tremendous importance for children's language
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Vellos, Renira Elyodi. "Re-engagement in learning contexts : negotiations between adults and youths in the zone of proximal development." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/6349.

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Framed by sociocultural theory, this study used participant observations and active interviews to examine the classroom practices of adults and youths at one alternative high school. Constant comparative analysis and a participation framework used as a heuristic device to organize data foregrounded the social and discursive practices that both were constituted by and constitutive of an engaging learning context. This study advances a sociocultural model for engagement based on the community of difference that youths and adults co-constructed. It highlights the key role of adults and other medi
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Ireland, Dennis V. "Enhancing student performance in the Australian Mathematics Competition : a heuristic-based intervention technique using Vygotsky's 'Zone of proximal development' principle." Thesis, Curtin University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2466.

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The purpose of this study was to attempt to enhance performance in the Australian Mathematics Competition of a group of Western Australian Year 9 students, to a level beyond that which they might have been expected to attain, through the use of a heuristic-based intervention technique using Vygotsky's zone of proximal development principle.Since 1978, students of mathematics in Australian high schools have been meeting the challenge of the Australian Mathematics Competition. This national competition aims to provide students with a sense of achievement in mathematics and to emphasise the impor
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Bedell, Robert Irving. "Journey of Rediscovery: Less Control for More Learning." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/27836.

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Good student evaluations are not always the measure of a successful class, and in spite of my consistently high student evaluations, I knew something had been lost in my classes. In an effort to revitalize my teaching, to increase both student participation and instructor satisfaction, I undertook an experiment in which I taught two sections of the same literature survey differently. One class was taught as I had, of recent years, been teaching: primarily lecture. The second class was decentralized: circled seating arrangement, all participants (including me) seated, and a required student lit
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Wiles, Bradford Broyhill. "Toward a theory of how young children learn to read in the ZPD: Implications for research and practice." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/32058.

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The purpose of this position paper is to propose a comprehensive theoretical model of what can and does occur in the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) to extend thinking, learning and construction of meaning within a shared reading activity setting, including the development and emergence of language, literacy and social skills. By incorporating Lev Vygotskyâ s sociocultural perspective, Jean Piagetâ s dialectical learning, and the concepts of metacognition, mindfulness, and mind-mindedness, a model depicting the dynamics of a shared reading activity is proposed. Implications for research a
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Bashang, Mahsa. "HOMES AS ZONES OF PROXIMAL INTERCULTURAL UNDERSTANDING AND DEVELOPMENT." OpenSIUC, 2021. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1897.

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This qualitative case study connects the topics of home literacy practices and the development of intercultural understanding. I investigated how three Iranian immigrant families’ home literacy practices and lived experiences contributed to the development of their preschool children’s intercultural understandings. The study drew from sociocultural and ecological theories to understand the role of culture and social interaction in children’s emergent literacies and global awareness. Data were collected from observations and interviews and analyzed through two cycles of coding that generated fo
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Scheu, Ian. "The Play's the Thing: An Examination of Play's Role in the Cognitive Development of Adolescents." VCU Scholars Compass, 2012. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2704.

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The study explored the relationship of play and development in adolescents. It was developed to determine if play in adolescents has a cognitive developmental purpose. The research design was a quantitative study with qualitative elements. The design of the study consisted two groups of participants who engaged in either a computer program to test cognitive skills or a computer game which contains the same tests. The participants (N = 216) were adolescent males and females (ages 12-19) from urban mid-Atlantic Catholic high schools. After vetting the data, the total was N = 167 and only i
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Pandelara, Zackrisson Olimpia. ""Vi lär av varandra" : Den mångkulturella skolan." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och socialpedagogik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-15761.

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Bakgrund: I denna globaliserade värld påverkar situationer som inträffar på andra platser i världen även oss i Sverige. Dessa förändringar i det svenska samhället kan även påverka skolan som får nya utmaningar. Elevunderlaget har blivit mer heterogent med elever från olika länder vilket kräver nya sätt att lära på. Lärande spelar en central roll i allas utveckling och enligt det sociokulturella perspektivet sker denna utveckling i interaktion med andra människor. Alla människor är viktiga i lärandet och var och en kan utvecklas med stöd av andra som kan lite mer än vad man kan själv, denna utv
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Spielman-Davidson, Sylvia Justina. "Collaborative dialogues in the zone of proximal development, grade eight French immersion students learning the conditional tense." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0015/NQ53714.pdf.

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Gustafsson, Marina, and Lina Wallgren. "Lärarstudenters möte med matematik : från grundskola till högskola." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för kommunikation och information, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-4899.

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Alla människor bär på erfarenheter och upplevelser av olika slag. Frågan är hur våra tidigare erfarenheter påverkar oss. Studien belyser några lärarstudenters berättelser om mötet med ämnet matematik från grundskola till högskola. Studien behandlar faktorer i erhållen undervisning av betydelse för utvecklingen inom ämnet, samt hur tidigare erfarenheter kan komma att påverka den egna undervisningen i matematik. Eftersom studien inriktar sig på lärarstudenters berättelser användes en narrativ ansats med kvalitativa intervjuer som metod. Resultatet visar att matematikundervisningen i skolan har p
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19

Maia, Vanessa Alexandra Fernandes. "Relatório da prática de ensino supervisionada em educação pré-escolar: a relevância da interação criança-criança em grupos heterogéneos no processo de aprendizagem." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/13611.

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O presente relatório corresponde a uma descrição refletida do trabalho desenvolvido na Prática de Ensino Supervisionada em Educação Pré-Escolar, na instituição Centro Infantil Irene Lisboa (CIIL), em contexto de Creche e Jardim de Infância. Este apresenta, inicialmente, uma reflexão fundamentada cujo enfoque é o tema do relatório: a relevância da interação criança-criança em grupos heterogéneos no processo de aprendizagem, sustentada na perspetiva sócio histórica de Vygotsky, nomeadamente no conceito de zona de desenvolvimento próximo (ZDP ) e na abordagem de Lilian G. Katz acerca da contribui
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20

Yaakub, Baiduriah. "Graphing calculators and the zone of proximal development : a study of fourteen year old Malaysian students development of graphical concepts with technology." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2003. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10020421/.

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This study investigates 14 year-old students' development of graphical concepts using graphing calculators. Two learning models based on two broad interpretations of Vygotsky's "zone of proximal development" were implemented to gauge the role of graphing calculators in technology-based learning. Epistemological case studies were used to ascertain the extent to which the graphing calculator facilitated the learning of key graphical concepts. To this end, students of different levels of mathematical attainment were observed to determine the different kinds of understanding they derived from usin
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21

Ireland, Dennis V. "Enhancing student performance in the Australian Mathematics Competition : a heuristic-based intervention technique using Vygotsky's 'Zone of proximal development' principle." Curtin University of Technology, Science and Mathematics Education Centre, 1985. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=10076.

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The purpose of this study was to attempt to enhance performance in the Australian Mathematics Competition of a group of Western Australian Year 9 students, to a level beyond that which they might have been expected to attain, through the use of a heuristic-based intervention technique using Vygotsky's zone of proximal development principle.Since 1978, students of mathematics in Australian high schools have been meeting the challenge of the Australian Mathematics Competition. This national competition aims to provide students with a sense of achievement in mathematics and to emphasise the impor
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22

Lindberg, Anna-Lovisa. "Luft ur ett sociokulturellt perspektiv : En undersökning om hur barn i fem års ålder beskriver begreppet luft och dess egenskaper med hjälp av artefakter." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för pedagogiska studier, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-43588.

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The purpose of this study is to find out how five-year-old children describe air and its properties from a sociocultural perspective. Semi-structured group interviews with children two and two were performed with artifacts to give the children something to discuss around. As artifacts were a plastic bag, balloon pump, balloon, scale, pinwheel and soap bubbles used. The children show ability to use air and other concepts related to air, an example being blow, to describe the activities connected to the artifacts. The children can describe the properties of air with the help of artifacts and eac
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Owen-Berghmark, Erica, and Marie Svensson. ""På samma sätt som man servar bilen så måste man serva sitt ledarskap" : En studie om deltagares uppfattningar efter medverkan i ledarutvecklingsaktiviteter." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för pedagogik, didaktik och utbildningsstudier, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-252097.

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Det uppfattas idag som en självklarhet att fortsätta lära och utvecklas genom hela livet. Årligen spenderas stora summor på ledarutveckling, vilket har väckt ett intresse att undersöka denna form av utbildningsaktiviteter. Denna studie syftar till att undersöka vad som kan ligga till grund för valet att delta i ledarutvecklingsaktiviteter utifrån en fallstudie hos Stelena, samt hur deltagarna uppfattar att dessa aktiviteter bidrar till lärande och praktisk användbarhet. Fyra frågeställningar formulerades; Vilka motiv framkommer för deltagande i dessa aktiviteter? På vilket sätt uppfattar delta
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Nascimento, Leandro Tenório do. "Proficiência em matemática: discalculia e características da aprendizagem no ensino fundamental II e no ensino médio." Universidade Nove de Julho, 2016. http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/1591.

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Submitted by Nadir Basilio (nadirsb@uninove.br) on 2017-04-04T15:54:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Leandro Tenorio do Nascimento.pdf: 17113710 bytes, checksum: 80f9aadb50d595b2c2a750da3a03529d (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-04T15:54:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Leandro Tenorio do Nascimento.pdf: 17113710 bytes, checksum: 80f9aadb50d595b2c2a750da3a03529d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-07<br>This research aims to evaluate the proficiency levels in math, students of the 6th year of primary school to the 3rd year of high school, with reference to the proposed content in the curric
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Nordblad, Elin. "Uttrycksformer som stöd för att utveckla begreppsförståelse : En studie om hur elevers möten med olika uttrycksformer skapar erfarenheter som möjliggör utvecklande av begreppsförståelsen i den marknadsdominerande läroboken för F-3." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för naturvetenskap och teknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-86143.

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Eftersom läroboken har en dominerande roll i den svenska matematikundervisning är det av vikt att läroböckernas innehåll är av god kvalitet och arbetar mot de mål som skolans styrdokument strävar mot. Begreppsförståelsen kan förstås som grunden i det matematiska tänkandet. Denna förmåga utvecklas i takt med att eleven får nya erfarenheter och kunskaper kring matematiska problem i olika sammanhang. Ett möte med uttrycksformer av stor variation skapar erfarenheter och hjälper eleven utveckla sin begreppsförmåga. Syftet med denna studie är att få en förståelse för vilka uttrycksformer eleven får
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Ruuth, Sofia. "Muntlig språkutveckling i klassrummet : Lärares uppfattningar och deras praktik." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för svenska språket (SV), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-64993.

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The aim of this study is to investigate the opportunities for oral language development that teachers offer pupils during lessons in Swedish in grade 3. The following questions guided the study: how do teachers perceive that they offer the pupils opportunities for oral language development in their teaching and what possibilities for oral language development do teachers offer pupils? The methods used to answer the questions are interview and observation of two teachers in two different classrooms. In all, two interviews and four observations were conducted. An observation schedule was used du
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Lundberg, Johanna. "Förskollärarens roll i barnets språkutveckling : en jämförelse mellan Reggio Emilia-inriktningen och Vygotsky." Thesis, University of Skövde, Department of Computer Science, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-746.

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<p>Inom området barnets utveckling borde pedagogiken och kognitionsvetenskapen samarbeta. Pedagogikinriktningen Reggio Emilia påstår bygga sin verksamhet på delar av bland annat Vygotskys teorier. I denna rapport utvärderas detta påstående utifrån frågan: Har förskollärarna inom Reggio Emilia-förskolan stöd hos Vygotskys teorier när det gäller deras roll i barnets vardagsspråkliga utveckling. Reggio Emilia-inriktningens och Vygotskys åsikter om språk och lärarens roll analyseras och jämförs med ett hermeneutiskt angreppssätt. Analysen visar att det finns skillnader mellan Reggio Emilia-inriktn
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ARRUDA, Juliana Silva. "Tecnologias digitais e emergência de zonas de desenvolvimento proximal na sala de aula." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2016. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/19674.

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ARRUDA, Juliana Silva. Tecnologias digitais e emergência de zonas de desenvolvimento proximal em sala de aula. 2016. 105f. – Dissertação (Mestrado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação Brasileira, Fortaleza (CE), 2016.<br>Submitted by Gustavo Daher (gdaherufc@hotmail.com) on 2016-09-22T13:22:51Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016_dis_jsarruda.pdf: 3571578 bytes, checksum: bf4966a1777257a5f02840cc145943e2 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Márcia Araújo (marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-09-22T16:34:13Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2016_dis_jsarruda.pdf: 35
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Eklund, Elin. "Att ha mediebranscherfarenhet som medielärare : En kvalitativ studie av fem medielärares uppfattningar om sin kompetens." Thesis, Södertörn University College, Lärarutbildningen, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-3127.

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Byrne, Kathry. "THE GIVE AND TAKE OF PEER REVIEW: UTILIZING MODELING AND IMITATION." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1438036070.

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Arruda, Juliana Silva. "Tecnologias digitais e emergÃncia de zonas de desenvolvimento proximal na sala de aula." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2016. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=17730.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior<br>O Brasil vivencia um perÃodo de imersÃo tecnolÃgica em todas as Ãreas da sociedade, e a cada dia sÃo criadas tecnologias que potencializam as diversas atividades humanas. A escola deve acompanhar as mudanÃas advindas dos avanÃos tecnolÃgicos e ficar atenta Ãs novas possibilidades educacionais para desenvolver prÃticas contemporÃneas, a partir da inserÃÃo de computadores em atividades curriculares. Estes recursos possibilitam a interaÃÃo nas atividades em grupo, na troca de ideias e opiniÃes; ou para a pesquisa de outras realidades.
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Gustafsson, Anna, and Helene Kling. "Utmaningar och möjligheter i skrivundervisningen : några lärares uppfattningar." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för kommunikation och information, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-4754.

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Dagens samhälle är i stort förändrat och den mängd information som samhället utgörs av ställer stora krav av kunnighet på läs- och skrivförmåga. Läs- och skrivkunnighet handlar om att för att kunna fungera i samhället ska en individ ha förmåga att använda språk och text, att kunna tillgodose de behov och de personliga mål som finns, samt att utvecklas i enlighet med sina personliga förutsättningar. Det finns dock stora skiljelinjer mellan det muntliga och skrivna uttrycket som kan göra det hela än svårare för eleverna i skrivundervisningen. Studiens syfte är att undersöka om och i så fall vilk
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Bassot, Barbara. "Becoming a different person in the zone of proximal development : a case study of sixth form students making career and HE choices." Thesis, Open University, 2005. http://oro.open.ac.uk/49172/.

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Choquet, Céline. "L'art au collège : quels effets pour les élèves ? un observatoire dans une classe expérimentale." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE2097.

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Cette recherche doctorale a pour axe l’élaboration et la mise à l’épreuve d’un modèle évaluatif de l’éducation artistique centré sur les effets de l’art et les normes d’un atelier. Au cœur de ce modèle : la « pédagogie » de l’artiste et sa relation avec l’élève, s’adressant à un sujet à part entière, visant à développer sa singularité et son autonomie au sein du collectif grâce à la création partagée. La thèse développe l'hypothèse d'une « zone proximale de développement spécifique » (A. Kerlan, 2008) générée par le travail artistique et l'expérience esthétique dans une co-construction favoris
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Annenkov, Marie-José. "La lecture conjointe : modes d'appréhension d'un album jeunesse et postures de lecteur entre 18 mois et 36 mois : étude menée en bibliothèque de quartier." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20002/document.

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Nous avons cherché comment, dans une situation de lecture conjointe, la mère et l’enfant appréhendent l’album de jeunesse et comment, de ce fait, s’instaurent chez l’enfant de 18 mois-36 mois les premières postures de lecteur. Se demander comment la mère et l’enfant découvrent l’album de jeunesse, dans ce triangle Mère/Album/Enfant conduit alors à analyser leurs modes d’appréhension : interactifs, cognitifs, d’objet, narratifs, émotionnels, de subjectivation. Nous étudions également les liens de ces modes d’appréhension avec les postures de lecture de l’enfant et ses conséquences dans l’éveil
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Wu, Zhonghe. "The study of middle school teachers' understanding and use of mathematical representation in relation to teachers' zone of proximal development in teaching fractions and algebraic functions." Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/1218.

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This study examined teachers' learning and understanding of mathematical representation through the Middle School Mathematics Project (MSMP) professional development, investigated teachers' use of mathematics representations in teaching fractions and algebraic functions, and addressed patterns of teachers' changes in learning and using representation corresponding to Teachers' Zone of Proximal Development (TZPD). Using a qualitative research design, data were collected over a 2-year period, from eleven participating 6th and 7th grade mathematics teachers from four school districts in Texas in
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Whiteman, Peter John School of Music &amp Music Education UNSW. "How the bananas got their pyjamas: A study of the metamorphosis of preschoolers' spontaneous singing as viewed through Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Music and Music Education, 2001. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/17801.

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Throughout childhood, children experience the social semiotic of music in a variety of ways. As they sing, dance, move, and play, they enjoy making and listening to music. Childhood is also a time of immense change. During their early years, children grow and develop at a faster rate than at any other time in their lives, displaying an intense proliferation of ways of knowing about the world. As part of the industrious activity that accompanies this explosion of knowledge, children sing many songs. It is through sensitive investigation of these songs that we can begin to understand what c
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Salmon, Joseph L. "A Case Study of Grade-Level Meetings and Coaching Conversations." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/77112.

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The goal of this research project was to determine the content of the discourse occurring in grade-level meetings and coaching sessions and participants' perceptions of how the conversations in these two venues impacted learning and practice for individual teachers. Learning Forward's Standard for Professional Learning (2001) recommended that teachers organize into learning communities providing continuous learning opportunities to enhance adult learning and collaboration. Little (2003a) found that research was lacking that described the dynamics of communities of practice that promote teacher
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Ström, Ida. "Vad har vi läst? : Tre svensklärare om sin syn på litteratursamtal som ett didaktiskt redskap." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för svenska språket (SV), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-65426.

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The aim of the present study is to investigate how three Swedish teachers view literary discussion as a tool for teaching and learning. A socio-cultural perspective with Vygotsky’s zone of proximal development and Dysthe’s dialogic/monologic classroom serves as the theoretical point of departure. The study is based on qualitative semistructured interviews with three Swedish teachers, all working in upper secondary school. An interview guide was established on the basis of previous research in the field of literary discussion. The interviews showed that the teachers had a positive view of conve
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Hultgren, Terese. "Handdockan i förskolans verksamhet : Ett verktyg, flera synsätt och många möjligheter." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för pedagogiska studier, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-43522.

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Syftet med undersökningen är att studera förskollärares olika synsätt på handdockan i förskolan. För att undersöka detta använde jag metoden gruppintervju, vilket gav mig möjligheten att intervjua tre förskollärare samtidigt. Metoden bidrog till att respondenterna argumenterade för sina åsikter samt skapade diskussioner kring ämnet, då alla intervjuades samtidigt och på så vis kunde ta del av varandras åsikter. Det empiriska materialet analyserades genom ett sociokulturellt perspektiv där Lev S. Vygotskijs teorier är centrala (Kroksmark, 2011). Genom Vygotskijs teorier om språket, fantasi och
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Jacques, Siméia Tussi. "CONSTITUIÇÃO DE ZONA DE DESENVOLVIMENTO PROXIMAL NA APRENDIZAGEM DE CONCEITOS GEOMÉTRICOS EM ALUNOS DE ANOS INICIAIS TENDO O GEOGEBRA COMO INSTRUMENTO MEDIADOR." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6759.

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This paper views technologies as human constructs, becoming as such in the objectification process, having a specific function when shared within the social practice. Among the technologies, it is possible to highlight the media inventions for having multiple utilities alongside the accumulated human intelligence in producing and reproducing its material life, modifying the human relationships and nature. The school, considered as a privileged place where knowledge is shared, faces the paradigm to follow the path done by the intellectual human development, besides ensuring the re-flexibility o
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Knutsson, Sabina. ""En dum fråga får ett dumt svar...klart man tänker sig för innan man frågar" : Ett elevperspektiv av sambandet mellan formativ bedömning och lärande i ett yrkessammanhang." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för kommunikation och information, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-5443.

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I studien undersöks sambandet mellan elevers upplevelser av lärarnas formativa bedömningar och effekten av lärandet i ett yrkessammanhang. Tidigare forskning visar att kommunikation kring lärandet är viktigt för att en vidare utveckling ska ske. Framförallt måste de kunskaper som saknas i förhållande till målen definieras av både lärare och elever, samt att målens kvalité är tydlig för båda parter. Avsikten är att öka förståelsen av hur yrkeslärare kan ge eleverna ett yrkeskunnande i linje med nationella målbeskrivningar via sin formativa bedömning. Undersökningen är gjord med kvalitativa fors
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Agulhas, Ronald. "The perceptions of intermediate phase educators about the implementation of stories for thinking in one Western Cape Education Department region." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2011. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_7756_1355407161.

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<p>South Africa had a change in government and in education after the 1994 elections. A new curriculum was introduced and some of the underlying critical outcomes were to develop the learners to become critical thinkers. The methodology by which to teach these outcomes was not clear. An intervention programme, Philosophy for Children (P4C) is used in some countries across the world to promote thinking. Research across the world has shown that this programme has the ability to enhance the cognitive abilities of learners exposed to it. Stories for Thinking (SFT) is an intervention programme base
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Karlsson, Jenny, and Stina Utterdahl. "Hur hör digitala läromedel i matematik ihop med formativ återkoppling? : En kvantitativ och kvalitativ innehållsanalys." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa, natur- och teknikvetenskap (from 2013), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-84763.

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Digitaliseringen sprids i samhället, inte minst inom skolan. Allt fler klassrum använder digitala läromedel och inom matematik finns det många förlag som marknadsför sig med återkoppling. Formativ återkoppling syftar till att svara på tre återkopplingsfrågor vilka är ”vart är jag på väg?”, ”hur ska jag komma dit?” samt ”vad är nästa steg?”. I denna studie har vi analyserat fyra digitala läromedel inom matematik som alla marknadsför sig med återkoppling. Vi har med hjälp av en innehållsanalys försökt synliggöra hur digitala läromedel arbetar med formativ återkoppling. Resultatet visar att endas
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Alves, Vanessa da Silva. "A construção do conceito de número racional no sexto ano do ensino fundamental." Universidade Federal de Alagoas, 2014. http://www.repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/1217.

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This work was developed from the preparation, implementation and analysis of a didactical sequence aimed to promoting the learning of concept of rational number by students in the sixth year of elementary school. We used the concept of zone of proximal development by Vygotsky and the treatment and conversion concepts developed by Duval. It is believed, in accordance with Duval, that the concept can only occur when the student is able do the treatments and the conversions of mathematical objects and, in accordance to Vygotsky, that the process of teaching and learning should be geared to the ne
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Brinkley, Steven. "Reading Heart of Darkness in the ESL/EFL Classroom : A Case Study in Student Response to Literary Didactic Methodologies Designed to Enhance Aesthetic and Efferent Reading of a Literary Text in Language Instruction." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för utbildningsvetenskap (UV), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-39257.

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The purpose of this degree project has been to examine the implications of the provision of certain methodological support mechanisms, what has often been referred to as "instructional scaffolding" in literary didactics, to assist students in the ESL/EFL classroom in their interaction with the various literary texts into which they come into contact during their English language education at the upper secondary level in Sweden. My primary interest has been to gauge the response of the students involved in this study to the particular types of literary didactic methods utilized, for example, re
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Golden, Anna Mary. "Making the Forest Together: Young Children Represent a Shared Experience in Clay." VCU Scholars Compass, 2006. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1184.

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This thesis examines the strategies young children use to develop a common set of goals when collaborating on a group art work. Teachers at Sabot School spend a great deal of time in discussion of children's group work. By concentrating on one project in my preschool classroom, I reached a greater understanding of the way children work together on a group project. This understanding enriched my practice of teaching so that I could become a better facilitator of similar projects in the future. The information is valuable to me and the other Sabot School teachers when planning future group
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Grängshem, Elena, and Johanna Mangnäs. "Flerspråkighet och kommunikativa strategier : En studie om sex förskolors arbete med tvåspråkighet." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Barn- och ungdomsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-118837.

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Syftet med det här examensarbetet är att undersöka hur sex förskolor arbetar med barn som har annat modersmål än det svenska språket. Vi har efterforskat vilka metoder förskolor använder för att stödja barnens språkutveckling och den kulturella identiteten. För att ta reda på det har vi använt oss av en kvalitativ intervjustudie med pedagoger på förskolor. Vi har valt att göra intervjuerna i Stockholms innerstad och förorter, där pedagoger på förskolorna har erfarenhet av att jobba med barn som har ett annat modersmål än svenska. Vårt mål med studien är att granska om de arbetar olika i Stockh
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Hasselgren, Melanie. "Det känns som att barnen kan mer än vad vi kan ibland : Förskollärares uppfattningar om bildskapande som estetisk lärprocess och digitala verktyg i Lpfö18." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för pedagogiska studier (from 2013), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-73151.

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This thesis focus on the change in goal within the revised curriculum where digital techniques are included and the preschool teachers’ perception of pedagogical work with aesthetic learning processes. The study has a phenomenographic approach. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect data. The analysis points out differences and similarities in the preschool teacher’s perceptions of image creation. The result of the study show that the preschool teachers’ perceptions show similarities and differences in children´s free image creation and the controlled image creation initiated by
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Qureshi, Veronica. "Superhjälten och pedagogen. : Ett möte mellan populärkultur och förskola." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Lärarutbildningen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-29284.

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Syftet med essän är att undersöka hur populärkulturens närvaro och inflytande i förskolan kan förstås utifrån olika perspektiv. Essän tar avstamp i berättelser om hur barn tar inspiration ur populärkulturella erfarenheter då de agerar, vilket leder till konsekvenser, vilka ibland kan upplevas som problematiska. Den undersöker möjligheter och risker med inkludering av populärkultur i förskolan i förhållande till barns literacyutveckling, identitetskonstruktion och inflytande. Den undersöker även vad som kan tänkas ligga bakom exkludering av populärkultur i förskolan.Skrivande har använts som en
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