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1

Tian, Feng, Jing-wen Qu, Ming-hua Shi, Bo-shuai Li, and Jie Li. "Study on Effects of Cu content on Microstructure and corrosion resistance of Zr-Nb alloys." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2539, no. 1 (2023): 012010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2539/1/012010.

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Abstract With the further development of nuclear power, the fuel burn-up continues to increase and the refueling cycle is extended, which puts forward higher requirements for the performance of fuel cladding materials. In this paper, Zr-Nb-0.1Fe-x (0.05%, 0.1%, 0.2%) Cu alloy samples were prepared by using the process route and process parameters of industrial production of zirconium alloy plates. The effects of Cu content on the microstructure of Zr-Nb alloy and the corrosion resistance in 18.6 MPa / 360 °C Li+B aqueous solution were studied by means of high-temperature autoclave simulation t
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2

KASHKAROV, E. B., T. L. MURASHKINA, D. G. KROTKEVICH, M. KOPTSEV, and A. M. LIDER. "Microstructure and phase composition of multicomponent Nb–Ni–Ti–Zr–Co alloys." Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Fizika 67, no. 1 (2024): 55–62. https://doi.org/10.17223/00213411/67/1/7.

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The microstructure, phase composition and hardness of equimolar high entropy and multicomponent alloys Nb-Ni-Ti-Zr-Co synthesized by arc melting are presented. The microstructure and phase composition of the alloys were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, respectively. It was found that the BCC-(Nb, Ni, Ti, Zr, Co) and the niobium-enriched BCC-Nb(Ni, Ti, Zr, Co) phases were formed in the equimolar high entropy Nb20Ni20Ti20Zr20Co20 alloy, while in addition to the above BCC phases, B 2-Ni(Ti, Zr), B 2-CoZr, and ZrNi phases are present in different ratios in the Nb45(N
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3

Soboleva, T. Y., N. V. Konovalova, I. M. Abdyukhanov, A. S. Tsapleva, M. V. Kravtsova, and M. V. Alekseev. "Effect of heat treatment on the structure and mechanical properties of the semi-finished products from NbTa(Zr,Hf,Y) alloy for the manufacture of Nb3Sn superconductors." Superconductivity: Fundamental and Applied Research, no. 2 (July 2024): 42–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.62539/2949-5644-2024-0-2-42-56.

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The influence of the degree of deformation and annealing on the mechanical properties of Nb-based alloy samples of different compositions: Nb-Ta-Zr, Nb-Ta-Hf, Nb-Ta-Zr-Y used in the manufacture of Nb3Sn superconductors is studied. The deformability of Nb-based alloys in the composition of single-fiber composite Nb3Sn superconductors, which were manufactured using the technology of an internal tin source and the «powder – in – tube» method, has been studied. It is shown that the values of the time resistance of samples with a sheath made of Nb alloys 7.5 wt.% Ta–0.5 wt.% Zr and Nb–7.5 wt.% Ta–1
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4

Eroshenko, A. Yu, Yu P. Sharkeev, M. A. Khimich, et al. "Affect of prolonged thermal exposure on microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrafine-grained bioinert Zr - 1 wt. % Nb and Ti - 45 wt. % Nb alloys." Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Fizika, no. 11 (2020): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/00213411/63/11/9.

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The results for thermal stability of the microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrafine-grained alloys Zr-1 wt. % Nb and Ti-45 wt. % Nb alloys after long-term thermal annealing at temperature of 400°C are presented. It is shown that in the Zr-1 wt.%Nb alloy in the ultrafine-grained state, increase in the annealing duration from 5 to 360 hours leads to growth of the structural elements (grains, sub-grains, fragments) of the matrix phase a - Zr and the particles β-Nb. This fact is due to the processes of recrystallization. It leads to softening of the alloy and decrease of microhardness a
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5

Miao, Yupeng, Chunlei Gan, Ming Wang, et al. "Defect analysis of the Cu-Cr-Zr-Nb alloys prepared by the non-vacuum melting process." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2690, no. 1 (2024): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2690/1/012007.

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Abstract The microstructure and properties of the Cu-Cr-Zr-Nb alloys prepared by non-vacuum melting and vacuum melting were compared and analyzed in this paper. The results showed that, compared with vacuum melting, the alloy prepared by non-vacuum melting had a more uneven microstructure and a coarser grain. In the meantime, the alloy prepared by non-vacuum melting stored less energy and had a lower proportion of HAGBs (high-angle grain boundaries), and the texture distribution along the TD and RD directions was not uniform. In terms of properties, the hardness and electrical conductivity of
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6

Isaenkova, Margarita, Olga Krymskaya, Kristina Klyukova, et al. "Regularities of Changes in the Structure of Different Phases of Deformed Zirconium Alloys as a Result of Raising the Annealing Temperature According to Texture Analysis Data." Metals 13, no. 10 (2023): 1784. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met13101784.

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Based on the data of synchrotron and electron microscopic studies of deformed and annealed Russian zirconium alloys, the possibility of analyzing the structural-phase state and crystallographic texture of individual phases has been demonstrated. A qualitative and quantitative phase analysis of deformed and annealed tubes made of Zr-Nb-(Sn-Fe-O) alloys was carried out using diffraction patterns obtained with synchrotron radiation. The main α-Zr phase and the following additional phases: β-Nb, β-Zr, and the Laves phase (intermetallic compound Zr(Nb,Fe)2), were found in the alloys. According to t
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7

Gunderov, Dmitry, Andrey Stotskiy, Yuri Lebedev, and Veta Mukaeva. "Influence of HPT and Accumulative High-Pressure Torsion on the Structure and Hv of a Zirconium Alloy." Metals 11, no. 4 (2021): 573. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11040573.

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The authors previously used the accumulative high-pressure torsion (ACC HPT) method for the first time on steel 316, β-Ti alloy, and bulk metallic glass vit105. On low-alloyed alloys, in particular, the zirconium alloy Zr-1%Nb, the new method was not used. This alloy has a tendency to α → ω phase transformations at using simple HPT. When using ACC HPT, the α → ω transformation can be influenced to a greater extent. This article studies the sliding effect and accumulation of shear strain in Zr-1%Nb alloy at various stages of high-pressure torsion (HPT). The degree of shear deformation at differ
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8

Hua, Z., B. Zuo, Y. M. Sun, X. N. Wang, L. R. Dong, and B. Li. "Crystallization processes and magnetic properties of Fe78Co2Zr8Nb2B10-xGex (x = 0, 1, 2, 3) amorphous alloys." Modern Physics Letters B 28, no. 20 (2014): 1450160. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984914501607.

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Fe 78 Co 2 Zr 8 Nb 2B10-x Ge x (x = 0, 1, 2, 3) amorphous alloys were prepared by melt-spinning and annealed at different temperatures. The microstructures and magnetic property were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), respectively. The crystallization processes of Fe 78 Co 2 Zr 8 Nb 2 B 10 amorphous alloy at different quenching rates are similar and complex. The α- Fe ( Co ) and α- Mn type phases are observed in their initial stage of crystallization process. Hc increases with increasing annealing temperature
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9

Todai, Mitsuharu, Keisuke Fukunaga та Takayoshi Nakano. "Athermal ω Phase and Lattice Modulation in Binary Zr-Nb Alloys". Materials 15, № 6 (2022): 2318. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15062318.

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To further explore the potential of Zr-based alloys as a biomaterial that will not interfere with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the microstructural characteristics of Zr-xat.% Nb alloys (10 ≤ x ≤ 18), particularly the athermal ω phase and lattice modulation, were investigated by conducting electrical resistivity and magnetic susceptibility measurements and transmission electron microscopy observations. The 10 Nb alloy and 12 Nb alloys had a positive temperature coefficient of electrical resistivity. The athermal ω phase existed in 10 Nb and 12 Nb alloys at room temperature. Alternatively,
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10

Korenev, A. A., and A. G. Illarionov. "Influence of cold deformation on the structure, texture, elastic and microdurometric properties of biocompatible beta-titanium alloys based on the Ti–Nb–Zr system." Физика металлов и металловедение 124, no. 6 (2023): 492–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0015323022601763.

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The influence of cold rolling with degrees of 85, 90% on the structural and textural state, microdurometric and elastic properties of hardened biocompatible -titanium alloys (at.%) Ti-26%Nb-3%Zr, Ti -26%Nb-5%Zr, Ti-26%Nb-6%Zr, Ti-26%Nb-3%Zr-1%Sn, Ti-26%Nb-3%Zr-1%Sn-0.7Ta . It is shown that an increase in the degree of deformation during cold rolling contributes to the formation of a more pronounced two-component texture {001}, {112} an increase in microhardness and a decrease in the values ​​of the elastic modulus in the rolling plane . A good agreement between the calculated and exper
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11

Pang, Shujie, Tao Zhang, Katsuhiko Asami, and Akihisa Inoue. "Formation, corrosion behavior, and mechanical properties of bulk glassy Zr–Al–Co–Nb alloys." Journal of Materials Research 18, no. 7 (2003): 1652–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2003.0227.

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Bulk glassy Zr55Al20–xCo25Nbx (x = 0 to 5 at.%) alloys with critical diameters of 2.5–5 mm and supercooled liquid region of 48–75 K were produced by copper-mold casting. These alloys were spontaneously passivated in 3 mass% NaCl and 1 N H2SO4 solutions. The addition of Nb to the alloy enhanced the pitting corrosion resistance in the NaCl solution and enabled the open-circuit potential in the H2SO4 solution. Zr- and Al-enriched passive films formed on the bulk glassy Zr–Al–Co–Nb alloys exposed to air and on those immersed in the solutions. The increase in Nb content of the alloys resulted in an
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12

Pang, C., H. Li, W. L. Zhao, and C. H. Zhang. "Influence of Nb content on the mechanical behavior of zirconium alloys." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2353, no. 1 (2022): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2353/1/012003.

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Abstract Zirconium alloys are basically used in the core structural components of a nuclear reactor. For further understanding mechanical behaviors of zirconium alloy, several alloys with various Nb content are investigated. Microstructure observation, Vickers hardness and mechanical stress-strain curves have been investigated and numerically extracted. Conclusions confirm that the precipitation content of the second phases in Zr-Sn-Nb-Fe-Cr alloys increases with the gradual increment of Nb content. When Nb content reaches to 1.2 wt.%, the excess Nb participates in the formation of second phas
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13

Liu, Qiang, Dongyan Ding, and Congqin Ning. "Anodic Fabrication of Ti-Nb-Zr-O Nanotube Arrays." Journal of Nanomaterials 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/240346.

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Highly ordered Ti-Nb-Zr-O nanotube arrays were fabricated through pulse anodic oxidation of Ti-Nb-Zr alloy in 1 M NaH2PO4containing 0.5 wt% HF electrolytes. The effect of anodization parameters and Zr content on the microstructure and composition of Ti-Nb-Zr-O nanotubes was investigated using a scanning electron microscope equipped with energy dispersive X-ray analysis. It was found that length of the Ti-Nb-Zr-O nanotubes increased with increase of Zr contents. The diameter and the length of Ti-Nb-Zr-O nanotubes could be controlled by pulse voltage. XRD analysis of Ti-Nb-Zr-O samples annealed
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14

Olsson, C. O. A., and D. Landolt. "Anodisation of a Nb–Zr alloy." Electrochimica Acta 48, no. 27 (2003): 3999–4011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0013-4686(03)00540-1.

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15

Ali, Imran, Gunel Imanova, Teymur Agayev, et al. "Seawater Splitting for Hydrogen Generation Using Zirconium and Its Niobium Alloy under Gamma Radiation." Molecules 27, no. 19 (2022): 6325. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27196325.

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Hydrogen production is produced for future green energy. The radiation–chemical yield for seawater without a catalyst, with Zr, and with Zr1%Nb (Zr = 99% Nb = 1%) were (G(H2) = 0.81, 307.1, and 437.4 molecules/100 eV, respectively. The radiation–thermal water decomposition increased in γ-radiation of the Zr1%Nb + SW system with increasing temperature. At T = 1273 K, it prevails over radiation processes. During the radiation and heat radiation heterogeneous procedures in the Zr1% Nb + SW system, the production of surface energetic sites and secondary electrons accelerated the accumulation of mo
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16

Fan, Bojian, Xingwei Liu, Shengping Si, Shuang Liu, Ruyue Xie, and Jinxu Liu. "Study on the key features of dynamic compressive fracture strain of Ti-Zr-Nb solid solution alloys through random forest regressor." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2355, no. 1 (2022): 012078. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2355/1/012078.

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Abstract In some specific application fields, dynamic fracture strain regarding as evaluating dynamic properties of Ti-Zr-Nb solid solution alloy have attracted extensive attention. However, the main influence factors of the dynamic strain of alloys were unclear. For the purpose of regulating Ti-Zr-Nb alloys’ dynamic plasticity and clarify main influence factors of the dynamic plasticity of the materials, powder metallurgy, dynamic properties test combined with machine learning were performed. 56 Ti-Zr-Nb alloys were prepared through powder metallurgy and their dynamic compressive fracture str
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17

Sergienko, K. V., M. A. Sevostyanov, A. S. Demin, et al. "Research of the effect of pulsed fluxes of helium ions and helium plasma on the mechanical properties of Ti – Nb – Mo – Zr – Al group alloys." Perspektivnye Materialy 4 (2025): 49–57. https://doi.org/10.30791/1028-978x-2025-4-49-57.

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The effect of irradiation by pulsed fluxes of helium ions and helium plasma on the structural characteristics and mechanical properties of titanium alloys of the following compositions (wt. %): Ti – 0,5 Nb – 0,5 Mo – 3 Zr – 3 Al; Ti – 1 Nb – 1 Mo – 3 Zr – 3 Al; Ti – 1,5 Nb – 1,5 Mo – 3 Zr – 3 Al. The irradiation was performed on a Plasma Focus type installation with a flux power density q = 2·108 W/cm2 of for helium ions and for helium plasma q = 4·107 W/cm2 with a pulse duration of 20 – 100 ns. Metallographic and X-ray phase analysis were performed, mechanical properties (ultimate strength, y
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18

Elkin, Maxim A., Alexey S. Kiselev, and Mikhail S. Slobodyan. "Pulsed laser welding of Zr 1%Nb alloy." Nuclear Engineering and Technology 51, no. 3 (2019): 776–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2018.12.016.

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19

Belozerova, A., S. Belozerov, and V. Shamardin. "MULTIDIMENSIONAL DATA ANALYSIS BASED ON THE RESULTS OF NUCLEAR TRANSMUTATION CALCULATIONS IN ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS." PROBLEMS OF ATOMIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. SERIES: NUCLEAR AND REACTOR CONSTANTS 2020, no. 1 (2020): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.55176/2414-1038-2020-1-25-36.

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The effects of nuclear transmutation in zirconium alloys are considered. The calculated scheme of transmutation of elements in alloys of the system [Zr + x% Nb + y% Mo] is determined. Numerical estimates of the molybdenum content in zirconium alloys of various compositions were carried out during irradiation in research (SM-3, BOR-60) and power (VVER-1000, PWR) reactors. The dynamics of the accumulation of molybdenum during irradiation in the SM reactor and the subsequent exposure of the samples for one year in standard zirconium alloys Zr + 1% Nb, Zr + 2.5% Nb and for the proposed initial com
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20

Banaszek, Grzegorz, Kirill Ozhmegov, Anna Kawalek, Sylwester Sawicki, Medet Magzhanov, and Alexandr Arbuz. "Investigation of the Influence of Hot Forging Parameters on the Closing Conditions of Internal Metallurgical Defects in Zirconium Alloy Ingots." Materials 16, no. 4 (2023): 1427. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16041427.

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In this article, we present research results on the closing conditions of internal metallurgical discontinuities during the hot elongation operation of a Zr-1%Nb alloy ingot using physical and numerical modeling. Research on the influence of thermal and deformation parameters of elongation operations on the rheological behavior of a Zr-1% Nb alloy was conducted using the Gleeble 3800 metallurgical process simulator. Modeling of the influence of thermal–mechanical parameters of hot elongation operations in combinations of rhombic and flat anvils on the closure of metallurgical discontinuities w
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21

Watanabe, N., G. Zhang, Hiroshi Yukawa, et al. "Hydrogen Solubility and Resistance to Hydrogen Embrittlement of Nb-Pd Based Alloys for Hydrogen Permeable Membrane." Advanced Materials Research 26-28 (October 2007): 873–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.26-28.873.

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The alloying effects of Pd on the hydrogen solubility and the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement are investigated for Nb-xmol%Pd-ymol%Zr (x=0~19; y=0, 1) alloys. The hydrogen solubility at 673 K is found to decrease with increasing Pd content in the alloys. Both pure Nb and Nb-Pd alloys possessed ductility in vacuum at 673 K. However, severe hydrogen embrittlement occurs in pure Nb when it is tested under the hydrogen pressure even as low as 0.01 MPa. In view of the small punch (SP) absorption energy, the addition of Pd into Nb improves the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement by decreasing
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22

Gunderov, D. V., A. G. Stotsky, V. R. Aubakirova, S. D. Gunderova, and Yu A. Lebedev. "The investigation of the slippage effect, transformation of the structure and properties of the Zr–1%Nb alloy during high-pressure torsion deformation." Frontier materials & technologies, no. 4 (2022): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.18323/2782-4039-2022-4-30-37.

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High-pressure torsion deformation (HPT) is an effective method for transforming the structure of metallic materials, forming a nanostructural state in them, and significantly improving their strength. However, deformation achieved during HPT can be much less than expected due to the slippage. The study of the slippage effect during HPT of various materials is a topical issue. Previously, the authors proposed a simple and illustrative method for assessing slippage and the actual degree of torsion deformation achieved during HPT. Zr–1%Nb alloys, on which many studies of the HPT effect previously
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23

Sopousek, Jiri, and Marie Svobodová. "Thermodynamic Prediction of Zr-Nb-O-H Phase Diagram Sections." Solid State Phenomena 172-174 (June 2011): 487–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.487.

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The paper deals with phase diagram calculations and predictions of selected binary, ternary, and Zr-Nb-O-H quaternary system. These systems are important as alloy base for cladding materials involving fissionable fuel in nuclear industry. The main attention is focused on the phase diagram prediction of Zr-1wt.%Nb-O alloy system at temperature conditions up to 2 000 °C. In addition, the influence of hydrogen content on the Zr-1wt.%Nb-O phase diagram is discussed. According to service conditions in nuclear industry, 1 000, 2 000 and 3 000 ppm of hydrogen contents are considered. The achieved res
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24

Sukaryo, S. G., B. Bandriyana, N. Shabrina, et al. "Synthesis and Ti-N Sputtering of Zr-Nb Alloys for Dental Implant Material." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2556, no. 1 (2023): 012024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2556/1/012024.

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Abstract Synthesis and sputtering of the Zr-2.5Nb alloys were performed for the dental implant material candidate. The alloy was synthesized by casting process in an arc melting furnace with an argon atmosphere in the composition of Zr-2.5 Nb (wt %). Surface treatment was carried out by Ti-N sputtering process with the current of 20 Ampere for 45 minutes. Characterization of the microstructure was performed by the SEM-EDX test followed by the phase identification using the XRD analysis. The hardness was measured in the Vickers Hardness Number method to evaluate the relation of the microstructu
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25

Poletika, T. M., V. I. Danilov, G. N. Narimanova, O. V. Gimranova, and L. B. Zuev. "Plastic flow localization upon stretching Zr-1% Nb alloy." Technical Physics 47, no. 9 (2002): 1125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1508076.

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26

Rozhnov, A. B., S. A. Nikulin, V. A. Belov, and E. V. Li. "Influence of impurity and alloying elements on high temperature oxidation resistance of E110 type zirconium alloys." Deformation and Fracture of Materials, no. 4 (2021): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31044/1814-4632-2021-4-27-32.

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The structural-phase state has been investigated and content of oxygen and hydrogen in the E110 type alloy after high-temperature oxidation simulating an accident of the LOCA type has been determined. Tubular samples with a diameter of 9.13 mm and a wall thickness of 0.7 mm from the Zr—1% Nb alloy obtained on the electrolytic zirconium basis (E110), the zirconium sponge basis (E110G), and from a modified alloy Zr—1% Nb—0.12% Fe—0.13% O (E110M) were selected for the study. The samples were subjected to a steam oxidation at a temperature of 1100 °C to 18% local oxidation depth. It was found that
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27

Legostaeva, E. V., Yu P. Sharkeev, O. A. Belyavskaya, et al. "The influence of utrafine-grained state on thermo-physical properties of Zr-1 wt.% Nb and Ti-45 wt.% Nb alloys and processes of dissipation and accumulation of energy during deformation." Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Fizika, no. 11 (2020): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/00213411/63/11/28.

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The results of studying the thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity of Zr-1 wt.% Nb and Ti-45 wt.% Nb in coarse-grained and ultrafine-grained states are presented. The influence of the utrafine-grained state on the thermo physical properties and the processes of dissipation and accumulation energy during deformation of the alloys are estimated. It is shown that formation of the ultrafine-grained state in the Zr-1 wt.% Nb alloy by abc -pressing and subsequent rolling leads to a decrease in its thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity by 10 and 20%, respectively, due to substructu
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28

Loureiro, S. A., Daniel Fruchart, Sophie Rivoirard, Dílson S. dos Santos, and L. M. Tavares. "Synthesis, Hydrogenation and Mechanical Milling of Pseudo-Binary Zr(NbxV1-x)2 (0≤x≤0.65) Alloys." Materials Science Forum 570 (February 2008): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.570.45.

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AB2 metallic alloys provide large quantities of Laves phases when prepared using conventional thermal routes. In the present work the crystallography, hydrogenation behavior and mechanical milling (MM) effects of the pseudo-binary Zr(NbxV1-x)2 (0<x≤0.65) system are studied. It is found that the partial replacement of V by Nb atoms leads to the formation of cubic C15 (0<x≤0.20) and hexagonal C14 (0.35≤x≤0.65) Laves phases. For x≤0.20, the niobium additions promote a slight increase of the hydrogen storage capacity by the C15 phases. For 0.35≤x≤0.65, the reduction of the molar fraction of
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29

Perlovich, Yuriy, Margarita Isaenkova, Vladimir Fesenko, Olga Krymskaya, Mikhail Lenskiy та Alexander Zavodchikov. "Texture Formation in α-Zr of Zr-1%Nb Alloy under Radial Forging". Materials Science Forum 702-703 (грудень 2011): 842–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.702-703.842.

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Features of the deformation process by cold radial forging of tube billets from Zr-1%Nb alloy were reconstructed on the basis of X-ray texture data. The cold radial forging intensifies grain fragmentation in the bulk of billet and increases significantly the latent hardening of potentially active slip systems, so that operation only of the single slip system becomes possible. As a result, in radially-forged billets unusual deformation and recrystallization textures arise, differing from usual textures of a-Zr by the mutual inversion of crystallographic axes, aligned along the axis of tube.
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30

Mishchenko, Oleg, Oleksandr Ovchynnykov, Oleksii Kapustian, and Maksym Pogorielov. "New Zr-Ti-Nb Alloy for Medical Application: Development, Chemical and Mechanical Properties, and Biocompatibility." Materials 13, no. 5 (2020): 1306. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13061306.

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The concept of mechanical biocompatibilities is considered an important factor for orthopedics and dental implants. The high Young modulus of traditional Ti-based alloys can lead to stress-shielding syndrome and late postoperative complications. The development of new Al- and V-free Ti alloys with a low elastic modulus is a critical task for implantology. Despite the relatively low Young modulus and appropriate biological response of metastable beta-Ti alloys, their production requires complex metallurgical solutions and a high final cost that limit commercial application. The current research
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31

Al Deen, Haydar H. J. Jamal, and Salih Jawad Hamza. "Experimental Study of the Electrochemical and Biological Properties of (Nb-1%Zr-xGe) Alloy for Biomedical Applications." NeuroQuantology 20, no. 2 (2022): 288–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/nq.2022.20.2.nq22307.

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Because of its relatively inert and unreactive surface, niobium seems to be especially attractive metal for use as a biomaterial. Mechanical property constraints, on the other hand, have limited the material's usage in this field. In terms of processing, microstructure, and mechanical characteristics, the (Nb-1 percent Zr) alloy is one of the most adaptable materials. Because of their features, such as reduced modulus of elasticity, excellent biocompatibility, and superior corrosion resistant than other alloys, these alloys have been frequently employed in biomedical applications, mostly subst
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32

Behera, A. N., A. Chaudhuri, R. Kapoor, J. K. Chakravartty, and S. Suwas. "High temperature deformation behavior of Nb–1 wt.%Zr alloy." Materials & Design 92 (February 2016): 750–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2015.12.077.

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33

Liu, Fuxin, Benpeng Wang, Lu Wang, and Yunfei Xue. "Solid-solution strengthening of Ti-Zr-Hf-Nb-Ta-Fe refractory high-entropy alloy." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2383, no. 1 (2022): 012141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2383/1/012141.

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Ti-Zr-Hf-Nb-Ta system refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) exhibits outstanding tensile ductility in room temperature. However, the moderate yield strength of them is insufficient. In this work, the Fe element with small atomic radius was added into a non-equiatomic Ti-Zr-Hf-Nb-Ta RHEA for furtherly improving the yield strength. As a result, the yield strength of modified RHEA is as high as ~970 MPa, while retains a considerable fracture train of ~17.5%. However, the Hf2Fe brittle precipitates were formed at grain boundary after aging treatment, leading to a further increment of yield streng
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34

Mishchenko, Oleg, Oleksandr Ovchynnykov, Oleksii Kapustian, and Maksym Pogorielov. "New Zr-Ti-Nb Alloy for Medical Application: Development, Chemical and Mechanical Properties, and Biocompatibility." Materials 13, no. 6 (2020): 1306. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13061306.

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The concept of mechanical biocompatibilities is considered an important factor for orthopedics and dental implants. The high Young modulus of traditional Ti-based alloys can lead to stress-shielding syndrome and late postoperative complications. The development of new Al- and V-free Ti alloys with a low elastic modulus is a critical task for implantology. Despite the relatively low Young modulus and appropriate biological response of metastable beta-Ti alloys, their production requires complex metallurgical solutions and a high final cost that limit commercial application. The current research
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35

Shen, Wenzhu, Chenwei Liu, Penghui Lei, and Guang Ran. "Investigation of Particles and Gas Bubbles in Zr–0.8Sn–1Nb–0.3Fe Zr Alloys Irradiated by Krypton Ions." Materials 11, no. 10 (2018): 2056. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11102056.

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Two types of Zr–0.8Sn–1Nb–0.3Fe Zr alloys were irradiated by krypton ions in the temperature range from 320 to 400 °C. The microstructure of the as-received alloys showed that the sizes of Zr crystals and (Zr, Nb)2Fe particles with face-centered cubic (FCC) structure increased from 3.9 μm to 6.0 μm and from 74.6 nm to 89.6 nm, respectively, after cold rolling and subsequent annealing. Kr+ irradiation-induced bubble formation in the Zr matrix was observed. The size of the gas bubbles increased with increasing ion fluence and irradiation temperature. An equation that related the bubble size, ion
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36

Sypchenko, V. S., N. N. Nikitenkov, and Yu I. Tyurin. "Thermal Desorption of Hydrogen from Titanium, Zirconium Alloy Zr–1% Nb, and the Thin-Film Ti/Zr–1% Nb System." Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques 16, no. 5 (2022): 870–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1027451022050354.

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37

Sheremetyev, Vadim, Muhammad Farzik Ijaz, Anastasia Kudryashova, Anton S. Konopatsky, Sergey Prokoshkin та Vladimir Brailovski. "Characterization of the Superelastic and Structural Characteristics of β-Ti Alloys by Strain-Controlled Cycling after Thermomechanical Processing and Subsequent Ageing". Journal of Metastable and Nanocrystalline Materials 31 (січень 2019): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jmnm.31.43.

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In this comparative study, the structural and superelastic characteristics of two thermomechanically treated metastable Ti-Nb based (Ti-22Nb-6Zr) and Ti-Zr based (Ti-18Zr-14Nb and Ti-18Zr-13Nb-2Ta (at. %)) alloy systems were studied. To study the influence of room temperature storage on the functional properties of these two alloy systems, the alloys were subjected to a multistage testing routine consisting of four ten-cycle loading-unloading testing series alternated with three room temperature ageing periods (1, 5 and 20 days). Based on microstructure-properties relationships, it was shown t
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38

Bottino, M. C., D. K. Oyafuso, Paulo Guilherme Coelho, et al. "Ceramic Bonding to Biocompatible Titanium Alloys Obtained by Powder Metallurgy." Materials Science Forum 530-531 (November 2006): 605–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.530-531.605.

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The shear bond strength between a ceramic material (Titankeramik®, Vita Zahnfabrik, Germany) and two biocompatible titanium alloys was investigated. Ti-13%Nb-13%Zr (TNZ) and Ti-35%Nb-7%Zr-5%Ta (TNZT) alloys were obtained based on the blended elemental technique followed by a sequence of cold uniaxial and isostatic pressing and sintering. Characterization involved microstructural analysis (SEM) and crystalline phase identification (XRD). Subsequently, samples were machined to 4 x 4 mm with a base of 5 x 1 mm. The base metals were blasted with Al2O3 particles followed by the application of a cou
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39

Ren, Junzhao, Hongyan Wu, Lu Wang, et al. "Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoindentation of Nb-Zr Alloys with Different Zr Content." Metals 12, no. 11 (2022): 1820. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met12111820.

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To understand the nanomechanical behaviors of the Nb-based alloys with Zr addition at room/high temperature, the molecular dynamics simulations of nanoindentation are conducted. In this work, the load-unload displacement curve, hardness, and dislocation characteristics of Nb-Zr alloys with varying Zr content ranging from 0 to 5 wt.% are studied. The simulation results are found to closely agree with the experimental one at 1 wt.%, therefore showing the reliability of the simulation. Moreover, considering distinct responses of alloys to different service temperature, the high-temperature nanoin
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Riedkina, G., V. Grytsyna, S. Klymenko, and Т. Chernyayeva. "Effect of Hydrogen, Hydride Orientation and Temperature on Low-Cycle Fatigue Resistance of Zr-1%Nb Fuel Rod Claddings." Nuclear and Radiation Safety, no. 4(92) (December 15, 2021): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.32918/nrs.2021.4(92).07.

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Low-cycle fatigue testing was conducted on annular samples with an outer diameter of 9.13 mm, a wall thickness of 0.68 mm and a width of 2.7 mm, namely: non-hydrogenated samples (cut out of standard Zr‑1%Nb cladding tubes); hydrogenated samples with a hydrogen concentration of 50 ... 400 ppm; samples cut out from hydrogenated dummy claddings after hydride reorientation tests performed according to various test modes. The tests were conducted at the temperatures of 25, 180, 350, 400 and 450 °С. The results obtained demonstrate that with increasing the hydrogen content in Zr-1%Nb alloy claddings
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41

Vazquez, Carolina, Ana María Fortis, and Patricia B. Bozzano. "Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Zr-1%Nb and Zr-2.5%Nb Alloys." Procedia Materials Science 8 (2015): 478–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mspro.2015.04.099.

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42

Qu, Wentao, and Sizhu Huang. "Thermal Cycling Stability of Ti-Zr-Nb-Al Shape Memory Alloy." Academic Journal of Science and Technology 11, no. 1 (2024): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/xacj0x65.

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Shape memory alloys, as a novel class of intelligent materials, possess substantial application potential in the field of petroleum engineering at elevated temperatures. However, the complex downhole environment necessitates the alloy to endure alternating cycles of cold and heat, demanding both a high phase transformation temperature and excellent thermal cycling stability. This study focuses on a quaternary Ti-Zr-Nb-Al shape memory alloy, examining the thermal cycling stability of the Ti-20Zr-10Nb-xAl (x=1, 2, 3, 4 at%) alloys after subjecting them to 50 thermal cycles. Results indicate that
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43

Holt, R. A., M. Griffiths, and R. W. Gilbert. "c-Component dislocations in Zr-2.5 wt% Nb Alloy." Journal of Nuclear Materials 149, no. 1 (1987): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3115(87)90497-1.

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44

Isaenkova, Margarita, Yuriy Perlovich, Vladimir Fesenko, et al. "Plastic Deformation of Zr-Based Alloys at Temperatures of Phase Transformations." Materials Science Forum 550 (July 2007): 637–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.550.637.

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Deformation behavior of Zr-Nb alloys under uniaxial compression, accompanied by phase transformations, is considered by the example of Zr-1%Nb and Zr-2.5%Nb alloys. Model samples were deformed at temperatures of β- and (α+β)-regions of the phase diagram Zr-Nb. Mechanisms, responsible for plastic deformation of alloys by different temperature-rate regimes, were determined on the basis of textures, arising in deformed samples. Among these mechanisms there are crystallographic slip in grains of β-Zr and α-Zr as well as mutual displacements of crystallites along interphase boundaries. The latter m
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45

da Silva, Melissa Rohrig Martins, R. G. T. Fim, S. C. Silva, Julio Cesar Serafim Casini, P. A. P. Wendhausen, and Hidetoshi Takiishi. "Influence of Alloying Elements Zr, Nb and Mo on the Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Sintered Pr-Fe-Co-B Based Permanent Magnets." Materials Science Forum 930 (September 2018): 440–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.930.440.

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The addition of alloying elements on rare-earth permanent magnets is one of the methods used to improve the magnetic properties. This present work evaluates the influence of alloying elements such as Zr, Nb and Mo on the microstructure and magnetic properties of sintered Pr-FeCo-B based permanent magnets. The permanent magnets were produced by the conventional powder metallurgy route using powder obtained by hydrogen-decrepitation (HD) method from as cast alloys. In order to produce the magnet Pr16Fe66,9Co10,7B5,7Cu0,7 without alloying elements the mixture of alloys method was employed, mixing
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46

Bocharov, O., S. Zavodchikov, V. Belov, et al. "Temperature and Strain Rate Effects on Zr-1%Nb Alloy Deformation." Journal of ASTM International 2, no. 7 (2005): 12335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/jai12335.

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47

Poletika, T. M., A. P. Pshenichnikov, and S. L. Girsova. "Structural-orientational instability of plastic flow in Zr-1% Nb alloy." Technical Physics Letters 37, no. 4 (2011): 298–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1063785011040122.

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48

Hammad, A. M., S. M. El-Mashri, and M. A. Nasr. "Mechanical properties of the Zr-1% Nb alloy at elevated temperatures." Journal of Nuclear Materials 186, no. 2 (1992): 166–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3115(92)90331-e.

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49

Gladkov, V. P., V. I. Petrov, A. V. Svetlov, et al. "Iodine diffusion in the alpha phase of Zr-1% Nb alloy." Atomic Energy 75, no. 2 (1993): 606–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00738998.

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50

Arbuz, А., N. Lutchenko, Е. Panin, А. Lepsibayev, and M. Magzhanov. "Using of FEM simulation for radial-shear rolling of ZR-1%NB alloy." Vestnik KazNRTU 141, no. 5 (2020): 755–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.51301/vest.su.2020.v141.i5.127.

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