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Дисертації з теми "Chronic intake"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 28 травня 2022

Оновлено: 31 липня 2025

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1

Caspero, Alexandra M. "Usual dietary intake among chronic fatigue syndrome patients." Scholarly Commons, 2009. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/729.

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The relationship between dietary intake and the pathology of CFS has been an area of intense speculation without strong research support. There may be important links between diet and symptoms such that dietary interventions may be efficacious as adjunct therapy. This study was designed to assess any dietary abnormalities among Chronic Fatigue Syndrome patients. The purpose of this study is to make a controlled assessment of usual dietary intake so that dietary recommendations for CFS patients can be made. A Diet History Questionnaire, provided by the National Institute of Health, was used to

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2

Chooi, Yu Chung. "Acculturation, Dietary Intake and Chronic Diseases Among Latinos." Thesis, Howard University, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10190826.

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<p> The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships of acculturation [language(s) usually spoken at home, and length of residence in the United States (US)] of Mexican-American and other Hispanics to dietary intakes, as well as to chronic diseases such as overweight/obesity, diabetes, hypertension and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk.</p><p> The study was based on data extracted from the 2011-2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). A total of 860 Hispanic subjects aged 40 years or more were utilized in the study. Data were analyzed using SUDAAN statistical

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3

Wagner, Tracey L. "Immune system status, select nutrient intakes, and micronutrient status in young women with a chronic suboptimal energy intake." Thesis, This resource online, 1996. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08292008-063316/.

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4

Jackson, Kim Geraldine. "Acute and chronic effects of monounsaturated fatty acid intake on chylomicron metabolism." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.360952.

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5

Pretorius, Sandra S. "Food choices and macro- and micronutrient intake of Sowetans with chronic heart failure." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6662.

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Thesis (MPhil (Rehabilitation))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: In South Africa, rapid urbanisation and epidemiological transition have left the black urban population vulnerable to diseases of lifestyle such as chronic heart failure. This is in part due to the fact that changes in dietary patterns during urbanization play an important role in the increase of risk factors of these diseases. However, there is a lack of information on dietary choices of black urban populations. Therefore the current study evolved to describe the food choices and macro-and micronutrient in

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6

Fritsch, LeaAnn Thompson. "Effects of chronic suboptimal energy intake on constant-load exercise in young women." Thesis, This resource online, 1996. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-09182008-063227/.

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7

Weeden, Allisha Marie. "Associations among dietary supplement use, dietary intake, and chronic health conditions of older adults." Diss., Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/893.

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8

Basch, Kathleen L. "Differences in dietary patterns and nutrient intake in chronic pancreatitis: A case control study." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1492179510953509.

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9

Karpenko, N. A., Yu V. Malukin, E. M. Koreneva, et al. "The Effects of Chronic Intake of Cerium Dioxide or Gadolinium Ortovanadate Nanoparticles in Aging Male Rats." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35490.

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The acquisition of new nanomaterials with unique properties for biomedical application is an essential requirement now days. It is important and necessary to evaluate the safety and the delayed consequences of nanoparticles entry for living organisms. The aim of the present work was to investigate the effects of chronic intake of cerium dioxide and gadolinium ortovanadate nanoparticles of some character in aging male rats. In blind experiment 18 – 20 months age Wistar male rats were fed the colloidal solution (0.5 ml) of the nanoparticles either cerium dioxide or gadolinium ortovanadate (

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10

Sanderson, Tennador. "The Association Between Dietary Flavonoid Intake and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Systemic Inflammation, and Comorbidity Burden." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4326.

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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Dietary habits may have an impact on COPD through anti-inflammatory mechanisms. For this cross-sectional secondary data analysis study, the advanced model of the epidemiology triangle was used as a guide to assess the association between total daily flavonoid intake and COPD diagnosis, COPD severity, systemic inflammation, and comorbidity burden. Data from over 5,100 male and female participants aged 30 and older were obtained from the 2007-2010 National Health and Nutrition Examina

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11

TAMASHIRO, KELLIE L. K. "CHRONIC SOCIAL STRESS EFFECTS ON ENERGY HOMEOSTASIS: TOWARDS AN ANIMAL MODEL OF THE METABOLIC SYNDROME." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1120014027.

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12

Chen, Jianping. "The Effects of Chronic Ethanol Intake on the Allosteric Interaction Between GABA and Benzodiazepine at the GABAA Receptor." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1992. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501231/.

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This study examined the effects of chronic ethanol intake on the density, affinity, and allosteric modulation of rat brain GABAA receptor subtypes. In the presence of GABA, the apparent affinity for the benzodiazepine agonist flunitrazepam was increased and for the inverse agonist R015-4513 was decreased. No alteration in the capacity of GABA to modulate flunitrazepam and R015-4513 binding was observed in membranes prepared from cortex, hippocampus or cerebellum following chronic ethanol intake or withdrawal. The results also demonstrate two different binding sites for [3H]RO 15-4513 in rat ce

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13

Ripley, Tamzin Louise. "Functional and adaptive changes in NMDA receptors and dihydropyridine-sensitive neuronal calcium channels during chronic ethanol intake and withdrawal." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.357860.

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14

Xu, Yvette Yi-Wei. "Effect of acute and chronic cocaine administration on food intake, body weight gain and energy substrate homeostasis in rats." Scholarly Commons, 1990. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2203.

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In light of the limited and conflicting experimental data on food intake, body weight change and body energy metabolism following single-dose or long-term cocaine administration, the purpose of the present study was to further evaluate the dose-dependent acute and chronic (27 day) effects of two dose levels of cocaine on the following questions: i) Does chronic cocaine administration decrease food consumption and weight gain?; ii) To what extent does acute or chronic cocaine administration alter body carbohydrate stores (liver and skeletal muscle glycogen content)?; and iii). To what extent do

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15

Takechi, Ryusuke. "Disruption of blood-brain barrier function by chronic intake of saturated fat and cholesterol : implications for Alzheimer’s disease risk." Thesis, Curtin University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2120.

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It has been reported that lifestyle including diet is associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) risk and progression. Population studies indicate that the chronic consumption of diets enriched in saturated fats (SFA) and cholesterol significantly increase the risk of AD onset and progression. However, the mechanisms underlying the association of AD risk with dietary fat intake are presently unclearProteinaceous deposits enriched in amyloid-β (Aβ) within the cerebral parenchyma (amyloid plaque) and in the cerebrovasculature (cerebral amyloid angiopathy) are the hallmark pathological features of

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16

Massie, Rachel. "Exercise-induced energy compensation in adolescent girls : the development, piloting and evaluation of a chronic exercise intervention." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2016. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/23103.

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Considering current levels of overweight and obesity in the population and the associated adverse health consequences, engaging people with chronic exercise programmes is of heightened importance. During chronic structured exercise programmes, some adults experience adaptive compensatory behavioural responses through increased dietary intake and/or decreased free-living physical activity. These responses can negate the benefits of an exercise-induced energy deficit. However, it is unclear whether young people experience similar responses during chronic structured exercise. Therefore, the exper

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17

Ruospo, Marinella. "Nutrition and dietary intake and their association with mortality and hospitalization in adults with chronic kidney disease treated with hemodialysis." Doctoral thesis, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11579/129431.

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Adults receiving hemodialysis still experience high mortality rates. Several interventions that address the typical cardiovascular risk factors which are almost universally present in people with ESKD have been introduced. These interventions unfortunately do not significantly improve health outcomes in such populations. Nutrition and dietary patterns are potential factors influencing health in other health settings but poorly explored in the setting of ESKD. The aim of this body of work was to evaluate the association between exposure to different nutrients and dietary patterns and the risk o

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18

Hirayama, Fumi. "Alcohol consumption, smoking and lifestyle characteristics for Japanese patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease." Thesis, Curtin University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2167.

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This thesis investigated lifestyle characteristics including cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, dietary supplements intake, physical activity, and urinary incontinence status for Japanese patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Field studies were conducted in the middle of Japan. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional survey and all patients were recruited from the outpatient departments of six hospitals in three districts/prefectures, namely, Aichi, Gifu, and Kyoto. Three hundred referred COPD patients diagnosed by respiratory physicians were recruited in 200

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19

Mager, Shelly Kim. "Dietary adjustments that consumers in the professional sector in the City of Cape Town are likely to make, in order to enhance their phytochemical intake." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/777.

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Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Technology: Consumer Science: Food and Nutrition in the Faculty of Applied Sciences at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology 2014<br>The prevalence of nutrition-related chronic diseases of lifestyle (CDL) is escalating in South Africa (SA). Studies suggest that poor nutrition plays a major role in the aetiology of these diseases. Phytochemicals present in plant foods, namely fruit, vegetables, whole grains and tea, may prevent the onset of CDL. Most South African diets appear to be deficient of these plant

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20

Stadler, Karen. "Dietary intake, physical activity and risk for chronic diseases of lifestyle among employees at a South African open-cast diamond mine." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2000.

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Thesis (MNutr (Human Nutrition))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.<br>INTRODUCTION: The study investigated dietary intake, physical activity and risk for chronic diseases of lifestyle (CDL) among employees at a South African open-cast diamond mine. OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to determine the habits and barriers to a healthy lifestyle in order to determine the need for workplace interventions at De Beers Venetia Mine (DB-VM) to decrease the risk for CDL and optimise employee wellness. DESIGN: An analytical, cross-sectional, observational study. SAMPLING: A representative propor

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21

Hirayama, Fumi. "Alcohol consumption, smoking and lifestyle characteristics for Japanese patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease." Curtin University of Technology, School of Public Health, 2008. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=18612.

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This thesis investigated lifestyle characteristics including cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, dietary supplements intake, physical activity, and urinary incontinence status for Japanese patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Field studies were conducted in the middle of Japan. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional survey and all patients were recruited from the outpatient departments of six hospitals in three districts/prefectures, namely, Aichi, Gifu, and Kyoto. Three hundred referred COPD patients diagnosed by respiratory physicians were recruited in 200

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22

Porter, Judi A. "The nutritional status and food skills of people with a chronic mental illness." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1998. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36742/1/36742_Digitised%20Thesis.pdf.

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The nutritional needs of people with a chronic mental illness have not been adequately defined. The present study attempted to evaluate the nutritional status and food skills of people with a chronic mental illness residing in congregate care and the community. Specific objectives included investigating whether standard anthropometric measurements could be used with people with a chronic mental illness, gathering nutrient intake and food skills data using appropriate assessment methods, estimating the prevalence of some nutrition related diseases, and conducting nutrition intervention programs

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23

Mainardi, Giulia Marcelino. "Razão 6/3 como indicador de qualidade da dieta brasileira e a relação com doenças crônicas não transmissíveis." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6138/tde-04112014-103232/.

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Introdução: A carga de doenças crônicas está aumentando rapidamente em todo o mundo. A proporção de ácido graxo 6/3 é um indicador qualitativo da dieta e sua elevação tem se mostrado associada a doenças crônicas na idade adulta. Em diversos países os padrões alimentares modernos apresentam proporção elevada de ácido graxo 6/3, no Brasil esse dado é desconhecido. Objetivo: Identificar os padrões de consumo alimentar da população brasileira na faixa etária de 15 a 35 anos e investigar a associação desses padrões com fatores de risco biológicos para doenças crônicas. Métodos: Foram utilizados dad

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24

Ciscato, Cláudia Helena Pastor. "Resíduos de praguicidas em amostras de ovo comercializadas na cidade de São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10133/tde-13072009-093046/.

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O uso de praguicidas na agricultura e pecuária pode acarretar sérios problemas à saúde dos seres humanos e dos animais. O controle da presença destas substâncias nos alimentos e no meio ambiente são um instrumento importante para minimizar o risco da exposição a estas substâncias. No Brasil, as informações sobre resíduos de praguicidas são insuficientes, especialmente quando se trata de produtos de origem animal. Um importante nutriente na dieta dos seres humanos é o ovo, principalmente na dieta infantil. De acordo com a FAO o Brasil ocupa o 7° lugar na produção de ovos com 1,72 milhões de dúz

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25

Oliveira, Cristiane Franco de. "Consumo de cálcio por adolescentes de escolas públicas (municipais e estaduais) e privadas do município de Chapecó-SC." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/61889.

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A densidade mineral óssea na vida adulta, um importante componente de resistência óssea, depende do pico de massa óssea adquirido até o final da segunda década de vida. Cerca de 40% da massa óssea é acumulado entre 11 e 14 anos nas meninas e entre 13 e 17 anos nos meninos. O objetivo principal deste trabalho foi avaliar a ingestão média diária de cálcio de adolescentes das escolas públicas (estaduais e municipais) e privadas do município de Chapecó-SC. Outros objetivos foram verificar se a ingestão de cálcio dos adolescentes estava de acordo com as diretrizes de referências de ingestão (DRIs),

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26

Cameron, Jameason. "Acute and Chronic Energy Deprivation Improves Smell Performance and Heightens the Rewarding Value of Food: How Modality of Deprivation Differently Impacts Olfaction, Food Reward, Appetite, Peptide Hormones, and Energy Intake." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/24100.

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The study of feeding behavior, and in particular the study of subjective hedonic experience and objective measures of motivation, are central to understanding how appetite regulation can be compromised in certain individuals. Furthermore, with an integrated picture of physiological and behavioral changes that can occur as a result of energy deprivation what emerges is a better understanding of how palatable food can disrupt attempts at regulating body weight at lower levels of body energy stores. In Article I, the genetic association study examining a potential role for a dopamine-related poly

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27

SOARES, F. F. M. "Lesões do trato respiratório cádmio induzidas – intoxicação por ingestão e pH da água poderiam influenciar sua gênese? : um estudo experimental em ratos." Universidade do Oeste Paulista, 2017. http://bdtd.unoeste.br:8080/jspui/handle/jspui/996.

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Submitted by Adriana Martinez (amartinez@unoeste.br) on 2017-05-31T21:00:12Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Fernanda Freire Marin Soares.pdf: 704573 bytes, checksum: bf544d5550ee825719abaa7a01a5e94c (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-31T21:00:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Fernanda Freire Marin Soares.pdf: 704573 bytes, checksum: bf544d5550ee825719abaa7a01a5e94c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-20<br>Cadmium is a metal that is widely used in industry. Cadmium exposure may result in a variety of pulmonary diseases. No studies have evaluated tracheal damage or even whether cadmium intake ca

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28

Iqbal, Khalid [Verfasser], Heiner [Akademischer Betreuer] Boeing, Heiner [Gutachter] Boeing, and Reinhard [Gutachter] Busse. "Application of Gaussian graphical models to derive dietary intake networks and association of the identified networks with risk of major chronic diseases in European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition-Potsdam Cohort / Khalid Iqbal ; Gutachter: Heiner Boeing, Reinhard Busse ; Betreuer: Heiner Boeing." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1156334608/34.

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29

Stragier, Emilien. "Ethanol et épigénétique : conséquences neuroplastiques et fonctionnelles chez la souris." Thesis, Paris 5, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA05P604/document.

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La consommation chronique et excessive d’éthanol provoque des modifications neurobiologiques adaptatives. Les mécanismes qui les contrôlent sont multiples et certains ont été reliés à des régulations épigénétiques conduisant à des modifications structurelles et fonctionnelles. L’éthanol induit également une neurodégénérescence de l’hippocampe responsable de déficits cognitifs. Parmi l’ensemble des modèles animaux qui sont utilisés pour étudier les effets d’une consommation chronique d’alcool, figurent les souris de la lignée C57BL/6J. Ces souris possèdent une appétence naturelle pour l’éthanol

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30

Silva, Jandilson Avelino da. "Ingestão aguda e crônica de etanol no funcionamento auditivo e neurocognitivo." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2015. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/8180.

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Submitted by Viviane Lima da Cunha (viviane@biblioteca.ufpb.br) on 2016-05-06T13:20:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 2988550 bytes, checksum: bb61f478d61d75baec8e92e0e6b9470f (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-05-06T13:20:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 2988550 bytes, checksum: bb61f478d61d75baec8e92e0e6b9470f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-24<br>Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq<br>It is known that ethanol present in the alcoholic beverages, of acute or chronic ingestion in its various levels, leave to

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31

Ferguson, Karen. "Behavioural effects of chronic adrenal steroids in hippocampal-damaged and intact rats." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.266179.

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32

Le, Roux-Mallouf Thibault. "Effet des précurseurs de monoxyde d'azote sur la fonction vasculaire et la performance à l'exercice Effect of acute nitrate and citrulline supplementation on muscle microvascular response to ischemia-reperfusion in healthy humans Effects of acute NO precursor intake on peripheral and central fatigue during knee extensions in healthy men Effect of chronic nitrate and citrulline supplementation on vascular function and exercise performance in older individuals." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAS049.

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Depuis de nombreuses années, la prévention primaire et secondaire des atteintes cardiovasculaires chez l’homme est devenue un véritable enjeu de santé publique. L’axe principal de cette prévention est l’identification et le contrôle des facteurs de risques cardiovasculaires. Parmis eux, l’hypertension artérielle (30% des adultes en France) et la sédentarité (40% de la population française) sont des acteurs majoritaiement dans la pathogénése des maladies cardiovasculaires. La fonction endothéliale ainsi que la tolérance et la performance à l’exercice, sont utilisées comme de puissants marqueurs

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33

Velasquez, Alejandro Vargas. "Evaluation of internal and external markers for estimating dry matter intake and digestibility in cattle." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10135/tde-17052017-152938/.

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Feed intake assessment is a valuable tool for herd management decisions. The use of markers, either internal or external, is currently the most used technique for estimating feed intake in production animals. Three experiments were conducted with beef and dairy cattle. In dairy cows fed a corn silage based diet with 45% concentrate, the average fecal recovery (FR) of TiO2 was higher than FR of Cr2O3 and both FR were more than unity. The FR was unaffected by the fecal sampling procedure but, estimates for dry-matter digestibility (DMD) and fecal output (FO) were affected. The Cr2O3 + indigestib

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34

Masmar, Douna Maria. "Nutritional intakes of patients with chronic pain and the effect of soy protein on neuropathic facial pain: a pilot study." Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=114284.

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Only scarce data exist about the nutrient intake and diet quality of subjects suffering from chronic pain as well as the effects of dietary nutrients on pain severity. We assessed nutrient intake adequacy of 79 patients with chronic pain and examined possible dietary correlates of pain levels (visual analog scale).Usual dietary intakes were estimated from three 24-h food recalls and compared to the US-Canadian Dietary Reference Intakes and with those of a healthy population of the same age and sex (Canadian Community Health Survey 2.2.). Intakes of many nutrients (notably vitamins D, E, K and

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35

Vale, Bárbara Silva do. "Análise de métodos de avaliação de ingestão de proteína em pacientes com doença renal crônica na fase não dialítica." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2010. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1996.

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As dificuldades associadas à coleta de urina de 24h e à baixa credibilidade do uso do biomarcador na prática clínica para estimar a ingestão de proteína de pacientes com doença renal crônica (DRC) na fase não-dialítica sinalizam para busca de alternativas acuradas e de ampla acessibilidade para a descrição do consumo de proteína nessa população. Avaliar a acurácia de métodos de inquérito dietético para estimar o consumo de proteína em pacientes de DRC na fase não dialítica e, a concordância desses com o biomarcador de ingestão protéica. Também foi avaliado a concordâncias entre o registro alim

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Kuczynski, Victoria. "Lack of recovery of left-right symmetry during prolonged asymmetrical locomotion in the intact and chronic spinal-transected adult cat." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/11524.

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La coordination des membres est un élément essentiel pour la marche terrestre chez les mammifères. Les mécanismes neuronaux et biomécaniques s'ajustent pour assurer le maintien d'un équilibre dynamique dans un environnement changeant. Lorsque le système est confronté à une perturbation persistante, la coordination des membres s'adapte. L'adaptation est définie comme un recalibrage du mouvement en réponse à une perturbation persistante ainsi que la présence d'après-effets une fois la perturbation disparue, ce qui indique que le nouveau patron a été entreposé dans le système nerveux centra

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Lundqvist, Caroline, and Linnea Karlberg. "Tiden läker inte alla sår : en litteraturstudie om patienters upplevelser av att leva med svårläkta venösa bensår." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för omvårdnad, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-89956.

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Bakgrund: Många personer lever idag med någon typ av bensår, varav venösa bensår är de allra vanligaste. Bensåret uppkommer ofta till följd av ett yttre hudtrauma hos de med venös insufficiens. Sjuksköterskan har en viktig roll när det kommer till omhändertagande och behandling av patienter i denna grupp. Syfte: Syftet med litteraturstudien var att undersöka patienters upplevelser av att leva med svårläkta venösa bensår. Metod: Litteraturstudie med kvalitativ ansats där tio studier analyserats. Resultat: Litteraturstudien utmynnade i fyra kategorier samt tio underkategorier. Svårläkta venösa b

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Appelgren, Sophie, and Therese Erlandsson. "När luften inte räcker till : En litteraturöversikt om upplevelsen av att leva med kroniskt obstruktiv lungsjukdom." Thesis, Ersta Sköndal högskola, Institutionen för vårdvetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-3916.

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Bakgrund: Kroniskt obstruktiv lungsjukdom (KOL) är en av vår tids vanligaste sjukdomar och förväntas bli den tredje största dödsorsaken i världen inom tio år. Sjukdomen orsakar ofta andnöd, hosta och ökad slembildning. De flesta som drabbas av sjukdomen är personer som är eller har varit rökare. Personer som lever med sjukdomen upplever ofta ett lidande av att inte ha samma ork som tidigare och upplever stigmatiserande fördömanden på grund av sjukdomens troliga orsak. Syfte: Syftet med översikten var att beskriva upplevelsen av att leva med kronisk obstruktiv lungsjukdom. Metod: Detta är en li

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Giovaninni, Luciano Henrique. "Avaliação da concentração sérica de paratormônio intacto em gatos com doença renal crônica." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10136/tde-03022011-161604/.

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A doença renal crônica (DRC) evolui de forma progressiva e o hiperparatiroidismo secundário renal (HPTSR) é uma das importantes alterações que causa a perda adicional de néfrons e o comprometimento de varios sistemas; o paratormônio (PTH) é considerado como uma importante toxina urêmica. A avaliação do PTH sérico em felinos com DRC pode trazer informações para o melhor entendimento da fisiopatologia do HPTSR, suscitando possíveis medidas terapêuticas. Observou-se que gatos com DRC (n=40) apresentaram aumento significante (p < 0,05) da concentração sérica de paratormônio intacto (PTHi) quando c

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Saliji, Nadia. ""De vill oftast inte göra som man säger… " : Sjuksköterskans upplevelse av att vårda äldre personer med kronisk hjärtsvikt i akut slutenvård." Thesis, Ersta Sköndal högskola, Institutionen för vårdvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-2060.

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Johansson, Jens, and Dennis Berggren. "När andningen inte räcker till: upplevelsen av att leva med kronisk obstruktiv lungsjukdom." Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Hälsohögskolan, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-26943.

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Bakgrund: Kronisk obstruktiv lungsjukdom (KOL) är en världsomfattande sjukdom. År 2012 dog mer än tre miljoner människor världen över till följd av sjukdomen. Av de dödsfall som sker till följd av sjukdomen, sker 90 % i låg- och medelinkomstländer. Den huvudsakliga orsaken till att sjukdomen utvecklas är rökning. Sjukdomen kan leda till b.la. depression, utmattning, ångest och smärta. Sjuksköterskans arbete innefattar att tillgodose basala och specifika omvårdnadsbehov. KASAM (känslan av sammanhang) består av tre dimensioner begriplighet, hanterbarhet och meningsfullhet. Alla dessa bidrar till

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Forsell, Albin. "Det blir nog inte bra ändå - Förväntningar på återhämtning, smärtkatastrofiering och vägen till kronisk ryggsmärta." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-52070.

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(8749350), Andrea J. Lobene. "Sodium and Related Mineral Intake in Chronic Disease." Thesis, 2020.

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The intake of sodium, potassium, and phosphorus has important implications for chronic disease risk. Excess sodium intake is shown to be associated with elevated blood pressure, which in turn is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Potassium intake, on the other hand, is shown to be beneficial for lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of CVD and CKD. Once an individual develops CKD, they experience alterations in mineral metabolism, especially phosphorus, and must closely monitor mineral intake and biochemical laboratory values in order to av

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Cruz, Catarina Maria Rodrigues Afonso da. "Effects of chronic ethanol intake and withdrawal on neuroinflammation." Master's thesis, 2016. https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/90193.

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Cruz, Catarina Maria Rodrigues Afonso da. "Effects of chronic ethanol intake and withdrawal on neuroinflammation." Dissertação, 2016. https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/90193.

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Huang, Ya-Ling, and 黃雅鈴. "Intake of Sugar-sweetened Beverages and Its Association with Chronic Disease in Taiwan." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/51171846562101606897.

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碩士<br>靜宜大學<br>食品營養學系<br>99<br>Background and purpose: Increased consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) is a worldwide trend. Studies have shown that SSB consumption associates with the risk of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, despite the relations were not yet conclusive and evidences from domestic researches remain scarce. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the relation between SSB intake and the risk of chronic diseases. Method: We analyze data from the Nutrition and Health Survey in Taiwan 2005-2008, which containing dietary habits questionnaire, 24-hour food recall, an

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DEBACKER, JULIAN. "Resilient GluN2B-containing NMDARs contribute to dysfunctional synaptic plasticity associated with chronic cocaine intake." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/7321.

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Learning and memory mechanisms that are normally related to natural rewards, such as long-term potentiation (LTP) and depression (LTD), may be usurped by the voluntary intake of drugs of abuse. The maladaptive behaviour that characterizes addiction is thought to arise from persistent changes in excitatory synaptic function in brain reward circuits. The oval region of the dorsal bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (ovBST) is one such region susceptible to drug-induced synaptic remodeling and is implicated in drug-driven behaviors, reinforcement and stress-induced relapse to drug-seeking. Using

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Vashum, Khanrin P. "The role of zinc in chronic disease." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1309848.

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Research Doctorate - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)<br>This thesis by publication is composed of a background, rationale & aims, brief literature review, four papers, and a final chapter providing conclusions. All but one of the papers relates to prospectively investigating the role of dietary zinc in chronic disease, which has been examined inadequately in the literature. At this stage of the thesis, three of the four papers have been accepted for publication in peer-reviewed journals. The final paper has been currently submitted to a peer-reviewed journal that is internationally recognised. Chap

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HSIEH, CHUNG-TE, and 謝忠德. "Lutein Intake Intention and Eye Diseases Prevention among the Population of Chronic Ill: The Effects of Exercise Habits." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/hafwvn.

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碩士<br>大仁科技大學<br>製藥科技研究所<br>104<br>Taiwan was expected to become an aged society in 2018, by the time high proportion of chronic diseases will jeopardize the life quality of seniors because of poor eye sight. Macula is the most sensitive part of the retina, sick of macula will seriously damage the retina, and accordingly eyesight. Chronic patients, in particular those suffered with diabetic mellitus, were exposed to a much higher risk of macular degeneration. This is the main reason for vision loss and blindness for people. Literature had suggested that lutein and zeaxanthin can help eyes absor

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Sorge, Robert E. "The effects of chronic administration of Buprenorphine on intake of heroin and cocaine in rats : behavioral and neurochemical interactions." Thesis, 2006. http://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/9106/1/NR23836.pdf.

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Buprenorphine is a mu opioid receptor agonist used in the treatment of opioid abuse. Buprenorphine effectively reduces opioid intake in opioid abuse patients, but there is evidence that it is effective in reducing cocaine intake in a subset of individuals as well. Chronic administration of buprenorphine was achieved via the use of subcutaneously-implanted, buprenorphine-filled, osmotic minipumps in male rats. Chronic buprenorphine reduced heroin and cocaine seeking under extinction conditions and in tests of drug-induced reinstatement in rats trained to self-administer both drugs. The reductio

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