Дисертації з теми "Holy mountains"

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1

Qvarnström, Martin. "Palaeoenvironments of the Earliest (Middle Devonian) Tetrapod Trackways from the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland; Locomotion in a Terrestrial Setting?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-319968.

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The palaeoenvironment from which early tetrapods emerged is crucial to comprehend in order to understand the mechanisms that drove and allowed the terrestrialization of vertebrates; one of the most important evolutionary ‘events’ in the history of animals. Nevertheless, much of the terrestrialization is shrouded in obscurity, inter alia, due to scarcity of early tetrapods in the fossil record. Each new discovery of anything linked to vertebrate terrestrialization is therefore of great importance. Here, I present new detailed analyses of the palaeoenvironmental conditions at the time of formation of the earliest (early Middle Devonian) tetrapod trackways found in the Zachełmie Quarry in the Holy Cross Mountains of southern Poland. The trackways are found in three horizons in a clay-rich dolomitic succession represented by the Lower Complex of the Wojciechowice Formation. This Lower Complex is composed of short shallowing upward sequences that often terminate with desiccation cracks and/or paleosols. Vertically fluctuating δ18O values in the complex suggest multiple episodes of closed hydrological systems. A model of ephemeral to perennial lakes in a terrestrial setting is therefore proposed. Such environment is in concordance with evidence of scarce bioturbation and a flourish of microbial communities that, in contrast to a normal marine setting, most likely represent an ecologically stressed ecosystem. Furthermore: non-marine rare earth element (REE) signals, desiccation events, fossils of green algae (charophytes), paleosol development, low energy cyclic deposits and general lack of marine taxa in the body and trace fossil records in this complex firmly establishes the interpretation of palustrine carbonates formed in a lacustrine-like setting. However, in the lower part of the complex, some highly fractioned marine fossils occur. These are suggested to have been transported during wash-up events which temporally places the setting in marine proximity. Seasons of monsoonal rainfall resulted in erosion and influx of detrital grains which is evidenced by fine planar lamination (of seasonal cyclicity) in most of the sediments and occasional occurrence of blackened clasts (and rain-drop imprints).Thus, none of the pre-existing palaeoenvironmental hypotheses of tetrapod emergence are in full concordance with the data from the Zachełmie Quarry. Instead, a new palaeoenvironment is proposed for the earliest tetrapods: schizohaline ephermal to perennial lakes with periodic desiccation. This infers that already in the early Middle Devonian, tetrapods had conquered the terrestrial realm and were perhaps already capable of terrestrial locomotion over quite substantial distances.
Däggdjur, reptiler, fåglar och amfibier utgör tillsammans en besläktad djurgrupp som kallas för tetrapoder (fyrfotingar). Deras gemensamma förfader härstammade från de lobfenade fiskarna men skiljde sig från dem genom att inneha utvecklade ben med tår istället för de ”köttiga” fenor som de lobfeniga fiskarna karaktäriseras av. Denna evolutionära nyhet tillät, tillsammans med en rad andra egenskaper (lungor, skydd för uttorkning av dermis etc.), att vertebrater helt och hållet kunde koloni-sera land. I och med att vår egen existens är en direkt följd av denna evolutionära händelse är detta ett hett forskningsämne inom evolutionsbiologin. Ändå är mycket fortfarande höljt i dunkel beträffande hur koloniseringen av land gick till och vad det var som drev denna utveckling eftersom övergången skedde under en, i geologisk mått, snabb tidsrymd. Dock har de sista årtiondena resulterat i flertalet nya fossilfynd av primitiva tetrapoder. Ett fynd som är speciellt spektakulärt eftersom det är den hittills äldsta efterlämningen av tetrapoder, är fotspår som uppenbart är gjorda av ett djur som hade ben och tår istället för fenor. Detta förvånade hela det vetenskapliga samfundet eftersom det innebar att vi (tetrapoderna) utvecklades tidigare än vad som var dittills trott och att vertebrat-koloniseringen av land förmodligen skedde flertalet miljoner år tidigare. Vad som också skiljer ett spårfossil från andra fossil är att de är spår av djuren från när och där de levde till skillnad från bara deras skelettdelar som oftast transporterats från där de dog och bara preserveras i speciella miljöer. Detta har jag utnyttjat i detta arbete för att försöka avgöra i vilken miljö de är avsatta i. Jag har analyserat de sedimentära bergarterna i stenbrottet i södra Polen med skärningen som innehåller de lagren i vilka fotspåren finns. Analyser av sällsynta jordartsmetaller från de tre lager där fotspår är tydliga, antyder en speciell avsättningsmiljö som inte liknar en typisk havsmiljö. I den undre delen av lagerföljden där de spårbärande lagren påträffats finns återkristalliserade saltkristaller, torkningssprickor och fossila jordar som indikerar korta respektive långvariga perioder av uttorkning. Andra fossil som i en normal marin miljö borde bevaras i en dolomitisk kalksten lyser med sin frånvaro och istället påfinns massiv koloni-sering av cyanobakterier. Detta brukar ske i speciella miljöer som avviker från vanlig marin komposi-tion, så som äldre sötvattensmiljöer eller laguner med hög salthalt, som därmed är ”svårbebodd” för djur som annars livnär sig på de fotosyntiserande bakterierna. Implikationen av mitt arbete är att tetrapoderna redan i tidig mellan Devon (ca 390 miljoner år sedan) inte bara hade utvecklat ben utan också att de kunde använda dem över landsträckor för att ta sig till, och mellan, kontinentala vatten. Detta är ännu en viktig pusselbit i pusslet som ämnar rekonstruera tetrapodernas (och vår egen) uppkomst.
2

Johnson, Mira C. 1985. "The Croagh Patrick Pilgrimage: Identity Construction and Spiritual Experience at Ireland's Holy Mountain." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/11497.

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xii, 101 p.
The Reek Sunday Pilgrimage at Croagh Patrick in County Mayo, Ireland is a syncretic event that incorporates official Catholic religious narratives of Saint Patrick, folk narratives of the site's Celtic pagan significance, local histories of the Great Irish Famine of the 19th century and personal narratives with a physical engagement with the landscape to create a spiritual experience. The pilgrimage serves as a performative event that allows participants to formulate and perform alternative spiritualities and identities, blurring the distinctions between pilgrim and tourist, sacred and profane. An emerging tradition at Croagh Patrick illustrates this by emphasizing the historical and national significance of the famine villages along the ancient pilgrimage path, the Tochar Phadraig, embracing these sites, and pilgrimage to them, as sacred.
Committee in charge: Lisa Gilman, Chairperson; Dianne Dugaw, Member; Phil Scher, Member
3

Krykorková, Petra. "Analýza rozvoje hipoturistiky v regionu Českolipsko a Jizerské hory." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-114037.

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The aim of this diploma thesis is to analyze the current state of horseback riding tourism in the region of Liberec, focusing on Česká Lípa and Jizerské mountains. Secondary objectives include offering a summary of theoretical knowledge about horseback riding as a form of tourism; monitoring activities of the Equestrian Trails Association of Liberecký region and giving analysis of Liberecký region; analysis of supply of services connected with horseback riding tourism and analysis of demand for these services. The thesis should help people interested in horseback riding as well as owners of horse back riding facilities. It should mention the role of horses and the difficulty of their breeding, give the characteristics of Liberecký region, map the current state of equestrian trails, monitor the situation of services offered and demanded and compare the situation with other regions and an example from abroad.
4

Roe, Warren Paul. "Tertiary Sediments of the Big Hole Valley and Pioneer Mountains, Southwestern Montana: Age, Provenance, and Tectonic Implications." The University of Montana, 2010. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-08232010-181233/.

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Tertiary terrestrial sedimentary rocks of the Big Hole basin and Pioneer Mountains of southwestern Montana provide a record of regional extensional tectonism. Detailed observations of stratigraphy and sedimentology at widely scattered outcrops indicate the presence of paleosols, fine-grained debris flows, small alluvial channels, and rare fluvial deposits. U-Pb geochronology of detrital zircons and air-fall tuffs indicates the presence of Oligocene to Middle Miocene sedimentary rocks outcropping at the surface. Though the presence of detrital muscovite in several outcrops indicates derivation from the nearby 2-mica Chief Joseph pluton, a predicted ~75 Ma zircon population is not present: instead, a persistent peak of 70-72 Ma zircons is found throughout the basin, indicating the Chief Joseph pluton may have a younger emplacement age than is currently recognized. Simple physical models developed from Bouguer anomalies indicate the basin deepens and widens toward the south, which agrees with prior work suggesting Eocene initiation of extension in the Big Hole and places it in a class of extensional basins that formed in the early Tertiary. Late Cretaceous, Eocene, and Mesoproterozoic detrital zircon populations, along with consistently immature lithic sands, all indicate sediments were derived from local bedrock sources found around the rim of the modern Big Hole Valley. While these results indicate the Tertiary Big Hole basin resembled the modern basin, some later deformation may have cut off and reversed a paleodrainage flowing out of the southeastern portion of the basin, possibly leading to the modern configuration of the Big Hole River and the deep gorge it carves across the eastern Pioneer Mountains.
5

Řeháková, Jana. "Udržitelný rozvoj cestovního ruchu v CHKO Železné hory." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-358834.

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The thesis deals with the issue of sustainable tourism development in protected landscape area of the Iron Mountains. The main objective is to evaluate the current status and potential of the region on issues of sustainable tourism development, sustainable forms of tourism and evaluate conservation in the PLA Iron Mountain. The theoretical part is devoted to sustainable development, sustainable development of tourism and the area of the Iron Mountains. The practical part is to map the nature and landscape protection in the PLA Iron Mountain with regard to small-scale protected areas and analyze friendly forms of tourism. Followed by evaluation of the awareness of sustainable development of the territory by questionnaire from the perspective of local public administration in tourism, residents PLA and business owners. Last theoretical part is the SWOT analysis and recommendations for the future.
6

Skopalová, Vendula. "Horský penzion v KÚ Karolinka." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391921.

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The subject of the diploma thesis is the design and process of the construction-technical part of the project documentation for realization of the new building of the mountain guest-house house in Karolina with an accommodation capacity of 36 people. The building is located on a slope, it is a basement, it has 2 underground floors and 3 aboveground floors. The building is roofed with a saddle roof with a concrete roofing. Vertical support structures are made from the Porotherm system. In addition to the project, an architectural study, a fire report and a thermal-technical assessment of the house are also included.
7

Bushman, Michelle. "Contribution of Recharge Along Regional Flow Paths to Discharge at Ash Meadows, Nevada." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2008. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd2386.pdf.

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8

Tomáš, Josef. "GIS turistických stezek v Orlických horách." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226758.

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The aim of the diploma thesis was to create the functional core of geographic information system (GIS) of hiking trails in the Eagle Mountains including the spatial analysis. The first part, more theoretical, is dedicated to the brief description of the theory and initial analysis before the particular creation of GIS. In the second part, more practical, the process of the respective task is described from the data collection to data editing, creating the core of GIS, spatial analysis and final visualization.
9

Čepl, David. "Vliv polohy objektu na cenu a náklady stavebního objektu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265506.

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The aim of this theses is to assess the effect of position of the object to its price and costs. It is done to define the possible positions of the object, costs and prices of the structures at selected locations. Prices and costs in selected locations are compared, assessed and evaluated. Therefore, the influence of position on price and costs of the structure is assessed.
10

Makrinos, George Adam. "Drawing Music, Playing Architecture." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33890.

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Architecture and music share intrinsic meanings generated by a constant stream of metaphors which are forms of poetic transformations. This thesis sought to challenge the present way an architect-musician makes drawings through the exploration of multimedia possibilities at hand. The drawings are composed using Macromedia Flash MX. OPEN HOMEPAGE.EXE To download flash player, click here: Download flash Player
Master of Architecture
11

Meister, Inga Maja. "The serpent handlers from the Appalachian mountains in the southern states of the USA." Diss., 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/847.

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Text in English
The southern Appalachian mountain region is home to a sincere group of religious fundamentalists. They obey Jesus' last command that serpents should be taken up (Mark 16:17-18). They believe the Holy Ghost anoints them and gives them the power to handle serpents, drink poisons, handle fire, and to heal the sick. Nevertheless, they are fully aware that they may be bitten and may even die. Each church is autonomous.
Religious Studies and Arabic
M.A. (Religious Studies)
12

Burgrová, Vendula. "Svatá Hora u Příbrami v meziválečném období "Mariánský hrad" bránící katolickou víru v Čechách? Rozbor svatohorského časopisu z let 1922 - 1932." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-336397.

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In my work I deal with the place of pilgrimage of the Virgin Mary on the Holy Mountain in Příbram in the interwar period. In the newly established Republic of Czechoslovakia, tense relations between Church and State has prevailed. Even iconoclastic acts are documented from that time. My assumption is that the Holy Mountain functioned as a place that helped to bring together believers, unite Catholics, and restore the faith. A catholic group called Matice Svatohorská was founded to focus on repairing extensive grounds and spreading the awareness of the Holy Mountain and the cult of the Virgin Mary through a published journal. Through an analysis of this journal I want to capture the resources that Catholic leaders used in consolidating and expanding the Catholic Faith in Bohemia. Through the analysis of the journal I want to know how the magazine reflected the relationship between church and state and what additional information reflects. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
13

Benešová, Věra. "Projekt cyklistické naučné stezky v Chráněné krajinné oblasti Orlické hory." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-324934.

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Title: The project of educational cycling trails in Protected Landscape Area of Eagle mountains  Objective The aim of this work is to create prject of three cycling trails, with three degrees of difficulty in eagle mountains area. The trails will be shown in information brochure with photos and information about this area. The brochure will be available in tourist information centre and online on some web page. Methods Analyzes of existing trails in this area, searching for information about interesting places, history and geografical points. Consulting and verifying this information with people from Eagle mountains PLA (Protected Landscepe Area) organization and interviewing locals about this area. Verifying trails by group of cyclists. Results The result of this thesis is a brochure with three bicycle educational trails in eagle mountains. The brochure contains maps, photos, cultural stops and other informatin about this area. Key words: Eagle mountains, educational trail, bicycling Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
14

ČÍŽEK, Ondřej. "Morfometrická analýza Novohradských hor." Master's thesis, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-44555.

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This thesis deals with morphological analysis of the Novohradské Mountains. A part of the data necessary for this task was found out by means of field exploration. Results of measuring of joint system were compiled and rose-diagrams were created.
15

Schlosser, Ludovic Bernard Nicolas. "Konstrukce "Heimat" v oblasti slezských Krkonoš, organizace a diskurs (1880-1914)." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-369160.

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in English Germany has a long history of political fragmentation, with local and regional identities playing a crucial role in the making of Germanhood. In the last decades, historical scholarship has depicted the process of rallying local identities to the national cause. Dealing with this issue is essential because it shows the variety of the concept of Heimat [home or local homeland]1 in various territories of imperial Germany. Nevertheless, this process on the local level was not yet thoroughly examined in the case of the Giant Mountains' region before the First World War. Due to to its geographical position and the strong local cohesion shaping the homeland, this case study enables to further such historical researches, which often concentrates on the German historical regions, and not on the study of a local territory shaped by tourism. The object of the following thesis is to question the meanings assigned to the notion of Heimat in the Silesian Giant Mountains for the local activists and inhabitants, and thus, to write the history of the construction of Heimat. By using a methodology based upon different disciplines (respectively, the French "géohistoire", literary theory, sociology), the research analyses many phenomena attached to other and recent historiographic domains, such as...
16

Šimková, Petra. "Formy hliníku v acidifikovaných povrchových vodách - toxicita a trendy." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-305661.

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This thesis deals with forms of aluminium occurring in acidified surface waters. Special attention is paid to inorganic monomeric aluminium, fraction, which has toxic effect on some species of aquatic and terrestrial biota. The thesis primarily focuses on the analysis of surface water, groundwater and soil water chemistry in the year-round and long-term monitoring. The practical took place on an experimental mountain basin Uhlířská, which is drained by river Černá Nisa. Uhlířská basin is located in the Jizera Mountains and represents the area which was significantly exposed to the acid atmospheric deposition in the second half of the 20th century. Long-term exposure to acid precipitation caused the acidification of soil and watercourses, forest degradation and deforestation of large parts of the basin. Decrease in pH and an increase in concentration of toxic aluminium also caused species depletion of aquatic ecosystems. Monomeric forms of aluminium were determined spectrophotometrically, the concentration of total aluminium was determined by the method of flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS), in case of low concentration electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS) was used. Five forms of aluminium were obtained - Altot, AlAS, Alm, Alo and potentially toxic Ali. Appart from...
17

Jandečková, Julie. "Analýza činnosti Horské služby za období 2010 - 2014." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-348582.

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Title: Analysis of the Mountain Rescue Service activities for the period 2010 - 2014 Objectives: The aim of this thesis is the processing and statistical expression hits the Mountain Rescue Service of the Czech Republic for the period 2010 - 2014 in the Czech Republic. Furthemore, the works aims to describe and summarize the historical development of the Mountain Rescue Service of the Czech Republic, describe in detail its site of action and activities where accidents happen frequently. Methods: In this thesis methods are used content analysis and data collection methods of available resources and materials, method of descriptive statistics and subsequent comparison of data. The data obtained are presented through tables and graphs, which are described in detail and reviewed. Results: The result is a comprehensive description of the Mountain Rescue Service of the Czech Republic from inception to the present, its presence and legislative powers. The following describes the mountainous area where the Mountain Rescue Service of the Czech Republic operates and has its own station. There are written and evaluated numerical data of all interventions Mountain Rescue Service of the Czech Republic for the period 2010 - 2014. This data is substantiated arranged tables with exact numbers of hits and backed...
18

LOUDOVÁ, Petra. "VÝUKA MÍSTNÍHO REGIONU NA 2.STUPNI ZŠ NA PŘÍKLADU HEŘMANOVA MĚSTCE A TŘEMOŠNICE." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-85723.

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My thesis is named Teaching the Local Region the Second Grade of Primary School in Heřmanův Městec and Třemošnice and is divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part is focused on position of this topic in educational sphere. Emphasis is put on the performance of key competences and some parts of my thesis are joined with sectional topics. The practical part summarizes actual findings about teaching methods at local primary schools, based on empirical investigation. The practical part includes my own proposal of curricullum conception. My thesis is intended for teachers at primary schools and in lower stages of grammar schools.
19

Doucek, Jan. "Ichnofosilie spodního paleozoika Železných hor." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-295899.

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On five key sites of the Lower Palaeozoic of the Železné hory Mountains (Bačalský rybník, Bačalský mlýn, Palác, Rabštejn and Deblov) the detailed research involving the compilation of schematic lithostratigraphic profiles (exluding site Deblov) was conducted. Individuals of ichnotaxa Zoophycos that have maximum Middle Cambrian age were described on the site Palác. This is the third oldest finding in the world. Ichnotaxa Zoophycos was further described on the site Bačalský rybník, where they are exposed quartz siltstones, the equivalent of the Dobrotiv of the Barrandian area. Ichnofossils abundant in the study area are Skolithos, Pragichnus, to a lesser extend Phycodes and Monocraterion. Skolithos on the site Rabštejn occurs in extreme size (until 90 cm). On the site Deblov community of Skolitos ichnofacies on the area measuring hundreds of square meters were described. There was also performed ichnological imaging which showed proportional representation of each ichnotaxa. Study samples for microprobe showed differences in structure and chemistry of ichnofabrics up filling and surrounding environment.
20

SROGONČÍK, Jakub. "Rozšíření jilmů v Novohradských horách a podhůří (historie a současnost)." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-154186.

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The aim of this thesis was to find out and map the occurrence of elm trees in Novohradske Mountains and in parts of the surrounding foothills. There is a natural occurrence of Wych elm (Ulmus glabra) on the respective territory which was confirmed by my research. I also managed to find six Field elm trees (Ulmus minor) that are not to be found on this territory naturally. A natural occurrence and purposeful growing of Wych elm tree (Ulmus glabra) is also proved in historical records dating as far back as 17th century when the respective territory was part of the Buquoy manor. During my field research I was able to find 40 localities with altogether 783 registered elm trees with the height of over 3 m. Researching the records of Forests of the Czech Republic, State Enterprise I also managed to find 10 more locations where I could register only 12 grown elm trees, since the remaining approximately 580 elm trees up to 5 m of height have been planted in the last decade and their numbers will be changing in the following decades as a result of 4 silvicultural measures. It mostly concerns elm trees that can be found in plastic protection or surrounded by forest fences against animal gnawing. It is interesting that there are several over aged specimen mostly in old alleys on the respective territory and all other elm trees do not exceed the estimated age of 50 years.
21

Špinková, Lucie. "Děla v trochu jiné válce." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-372925.

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This thesis is focused on members of two groups, rangers and ski lift operators of the area of Krkonoše mountains. In Krkonoše National Park there si a huge gain of using artificial snow lately, which is globally supposed to be kind of adaptation on climatic changes. It leads to extension of ski season, which is livelihood for many ski lift operators. This fact evokes conflicts. Rangers say that artificial snow has negative influence on environment, such as decrease of water, biodiversity, soil etc. I have decided to find out, using a quantitative sociological method of semi-structured interviews followed by analysis, how these two groups percieve the nature and how their differnces influence negotiation of reproduction of countryside in Krkonoše mountains. Sources of my research were works of authors such as Swyngedouw, Macnaghten, Urry or Escobar. These works describe various kinds of socio-countrysides and authors try to destroy stereotype of one nature. These socio-countrysides may be the main reason for arguing about nature. This thesis extends knowledge about heretofore missing analysis of conflict between two groups of ski lift operators and rangers. Main contribution of the thesis is undertsanding to two groups dealing with the same issue, but with different perspective and opinion.
22

Ivančo, Tomáš. "Projekt naučné cyklistické stezky v Novohradských horách." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-339667.

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Name A Project of Educational Bike Trail in Novohradske mountains Objective The aim of this work is to create project of Educational Bike Trail in Novohradske mountains and the associated creation of an information booklet for distribution of information centers in the region, creating web pages and also information boards via QR code. Methods In the first part of this work are collected and classified information processed form of research. There were used literature and internet resources. In the second part of the processed information is used to create information material to the cycling nature trail. This material was then validated questionnaire. Results The result of this work is to project the bike trail which includes the information brochure, the website, the trail's logo and information boards at each stop. These media contain all the educational information related to places along the route together with photographs and maps. Keywords Novohradske mountains, educational cycling, bicycle trail guide
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Praisler, Jaroslav. "Přechodníky a dialektismy v časopise Krkonoše - Jizerské hory." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-396650.

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The aim of this thesis is to demonstrate the developmental dynamics and the current state of two language means found on the periphery of use (not only) in the media - transgressives and dialectisms - in the Krkonoše - Jizerské hory magazine. In the theoretical part, the issue of transgressives and Czech dialects, in more detail the dialect of Podkrkonoší region, is described. The thesis does not systematically address dialectisms that do not meet the criteria of dialect of Podkrkonoší region. Part of the theoretical part is also a short chapter briefly introducing the monitored periodical. The methods used in the practical part are qualitative and quantitative analysis. The transgressives and dialectisms found in the magazine are analyzed in detail in terms of their kind, normality, functional use, or their separation by punctuation marks (only the use of quotation marks in dialectisms). The final chapter then interprets the developmental dynamics of the observed phenomena, including an outline of possible reasons behind the occurrence of the monitored elements on the pages of the monitored periodical at present. So far, the literature has not dealt with the emergence of dialectisms of Podkrkonoší region (and dialectal elements in general) in the media, also for this reason, this work can be...
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Hájková, Václava. "Významné poválečné hudební osobnosti pod Jestřebími horami." Master's thesis, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-446248.

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This diploma thesis is based on the analysis of primary and secondary sources, including authentic memories of living witnesses. It focuses on important personalities of the musical life in the border region around the former Sudetenland, specifically on the life and work of selected composers, musicologists, teachers, choir masters , conductors, and active musicians working in the region below the Jestřebí Mountains - the area between Náchod and Trutnov, that is Červený Kostelec, Rtyně v Podkrkonoší, Malé Svatoňovice, Úpice, and Trutnov. These are personalities who contributed not only to the development of regional music, but also to the education of new talents, between the years of 1940 and 1980 of the 20th century (however, the work with its biographical character presents some overlaps to other eras, such as the pre-war era, the times of war, or the post-revolutionary era). In the presented text, individual biographies of selected musically-active individuals are reconstructed, during whose often difficult lives significant historical events (including social repressions) took place. There was often mutual cooperation between the personalities discussed in this work, and they often influenced each other. The profiles of the personalities are arranged alphabetically. KEYWORDS Educator,...
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LENKOVÁ, Dominika. "Výuka místního regionu na 2. stupni ZŠ na příkladu Trhosvinenska." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-136559.

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Submitted thesis titled "Teaching of the Local Region at the Second Grade of Elementary School on the Example of Trhosvinensko Region" is composed of a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part is interested in the characteristic of the local region and its position in educational areas. The practical part summarizes the findings gained on the basis of empirical research of ways of teaching at elementary schools and at the lower grades of grammar schools. In accordance with the research I try to suggest my own conception of teaching Trhosvinensko region (the methods of teaching, the excursion, the educational project and workbooks) that is based on the Framework Education Programme for Basic Education.
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Hušek, Jiří. "Vliv vybraných parametrů vod na morfologii žaber sivena amerického a strukturu ichthyofauny Jizerských hor." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-285856.

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The occurrence of ichthyofauna on the territory of the Jizera Mountains (Northern Bohemia, Czech Republic) is limited, besides other factors, by the water chemistry. pH value and pH-related concentration of inorganic monomeric aluminum (Ali) are crucial parameters of the water, determining the survival of fish in streams. Low pH and high concentrations of Ali cause severe damages to fish gills. The thesis deals with the influence of the water chemistry on distribution of ichthyofauna in the Jizera Mts and gill morphology in brook charr (Salvelinus fontinalis), a dominant fish species of the upper plateau of the mountains. The results show that the species diversity of fish in acidified streams is lower than that in streams without meaningful acidic episodes. Histopathological analyses of gills of brook charr individuals from an acidified stream confirm, that low pH values and high concentrations of Ali have a cummulative effect and lead to degenerative changes on gills. Key words: The Jizera Mountains, ichthyofauna, brook charr, gill morphology, water chemistry, toxic aluminium, acidification
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Němeček, Petr. "Vývoj destinace cestovního ruchu - Bedřichov v Jizerských horách." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-305444.

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The goal of this thesis is to evaluate the current state of Bedřichov from the perspective of tourism and draw the attention to the threats and opportunities stemming from its potential further development. This thesis employs the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) model, firstly applied to Bedřichov itself and later compared to Špindlerův Mlýn. This method allows for the analysis of the current position of Bedřichov in its life cycle as well as its expected development. The outcome of this thesis should be beneficial in the evaluation of further development in Bedřichov with respect to the ecological sustainability in the region.
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Pevná, Hana. "Vliv vybraných fyzickogeografických faktorů na průběh akumulace a tání sněhové pokrývky." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-307008.

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Effect of selected physical-geographical factors on the snow accumulation and snow melt Abstract: This master thesis analyzes the influence of physical-geographical factors on spatial distribution of snow water equivalent, and its evolution. In this work, emphasis is placed on describing the influence of vegetation, aspect and altitude. Measurement was carried out in experimental catchments Zlatý Brook and Bystřice River in western part of the Ore Mountains in winters 2008/2009, 2009/2010, 2010/2011 and 2011/2012. To evaluate the influence of these factors on value of snow water equivalent there was used one of the methods of multivariate statistical analysis - cluster analysis. The research shows that the greatest influence on the distribution and evolution of snow water equivalent in the experimental basins has vegetation and some dependency was proved also between the points of southern exposure. The measurement results demonstrate the suitability of cluster analysis for analyzing the data of point values of snow water equivalent. On the other hand the results showed the main limits of this method, especially the need for a large number of points with different characteristics. The results of measurements and statistical analysis are compared with results published in technical literature. Keywords: snow...
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Bernardová, Anna. "Štíty domů v oblasti Jizerských hor." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-369850.

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Předkládaná práce se zabývá tématikou lidové architektury v Jizerských horách se zaměřením na štíty domů. První část práce seznamuje čtenáře s tématem a dosavadním výzkumem v dané oblasti. V dalších kapitolách je představena architektura severních Čech a konkrétně pak Jizerských hor. Toto téma je obsaženo včetně popisu vývoje osídlení. Další část práce se věnuje štítu domu a typům jeho výzdoby v severních Čechách, v Jizerských horách a zaměřuje se na lomenice a dřevěné bedněné štíty včetně menších zdobných prvků, dále na břidlicové a eternitové skládané štíty a také na okna a jejich úpravu. Závěrečná část práce pak předkládá zpracovaný terénní výzkum, který probíhal v jizerskohorských lokalitách Karlov a Bílý Potok. Obsažen je popis obou obcí včetně jejich historie a dále popis zachovaných hodnotných objektů. Na přiloženém CD je zpracovaný fotografický katalog. Následuje zhodnocení terénního výzkumu a jeho zasazení do předcházející teoretické části.
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Černý, Libor. "Ikonografický program jezuitů v barokní sochařské výzdobě Svaté Hory u Příbrami." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-338229.

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This work deals with the iconographic programme of the Jesuits in the baroque sculptural decoration of Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain). The first chapter is devoted to the literature, which has been written about Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain) near Pribram. The next chapter talks of the history of the pilgrimage site before the Society of Jesus became active there, after its arrival in 1647 until its suppression in 1773. It was also opportune to deal with the history of Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain) during the period of the provosts in the years 1773 - 1861. I also dealt at least in outline form with the years 1871-1950, when the Redemptorists administered Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain) and made significant changes to the iconography of the compound. In the following chapter, I devoted myself to the building and artistic activities during the time of the priests of the Society of Jesus. A separate chapter is dedicated to the illustration and veneration of Our Lady of Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain). In another work, I focused primarily on the individual sculptural decorations of the pilgrimage site and its iconographic illustrations. Individual sub-chapters deal with the Marian Pillar, the Calvary statue, the Upper Terrace inside the ambit, the Prague and the Breznice Gates. In the last chapter, I dealt with the...
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Vlášková, Barbora. "Grafická výzdoba nejvýznamnějších tisků Pavla Severína z Kapí Hory a jeho pokračovatelů." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-305529.

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Bibliografická citace Grafická výzdoba nejvýznamnějších tisků Pavla Severína z Kapí Hory a jeho pokračovatelů [rukopis] : diplomová práce / Barbora Vlášková; vedoucí práce: Magdalena Nespěšná Hamsíková. -- Praha, 2012. - 170 s. Anotace Diplomová práce s názvem "Grafická výzdoba nejvýznamnějších tisků Pavla Severína z Kapí Hory a jeho pokračovatelů" pojednává o kulturním a historickém významu největší renesanční pražské tiskárny působící na konci 15. a v první polovině 16. století. Práce se zejména zaměřuje na vývoj a kvalitativní zpracování dřevořezové výzdoby tisků, vydaných v severínsko-kosořské tiskárně v průběhu jejího sedmdesátiletého působení. Zmíněny zde budou počátky severinské tiskárny a rané knižní ilustrace v kontextu se zahraničními inspiracemi, které měly vliv na pozdější práce jednoho z nejvýznačnějších pražských tiskařů, na osobnost Pavla Severína z Kapí Hory. Grafická výzdoba tisků vydaných Pavlem Severínem z Kapí Hory dosáhla vysoké úrovně, srovnatelné se zahraničními ilustracemi. Na tradici a význam kvalitní grafické výzdoby tisků pak navázali jeho následovníci, Jan Severín mladší a Jan Kosořský z Kosoře, jejichž tiskařské produkci zde bude také věnováno nemalé místo. Práce bude zakončena seznamem tisků vydaných od roku 1488 až do roku 1557, včetně stručného popisu dřevořezových ilustrací....
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ŽALUD, Štěpán. "Monitorování změn výskytu obojživelníků v Novohradských horách a jejich podhůří." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-112087.

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The changes in the occurrence of amphibian were monitored in the region of Novohradske mountains and in its foothills in seasons 2009-2010. Observation was focused on the presence of 11 species of amphibian in 31 selected locations. The results confirmed a significant decrease in the frequency of the species: Smooth Newt (Lissotriton vulgaris), Alpine Newt (Mesotriton alpestris), Warty Newt (Triturus cristatus) and synklepton Pelophylax synklepton esculentus. A mild decrease by European Tree Frog (Hyla arborea) and Common Spadefood (Pelobates fuscus). The balanced condition was found out by Fired Bellied Toad (Bombina bombina) and Yellow Bellied Toad (Bombina variegata), Common Toad (Bufo bufo), Grass Frog (Rana temporaria), Moor Frog (Rana arvalis) and Agile Frog (Rana dalmatina). Species were determined according to morphological characters. Observed data were compared with results of surveys of monitored sites from years 1999-2004.
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KADUBEC, Josef. "GPS mapování geomorfologicky zajímavých lokalit Novohradských hor." Master's thesis, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-47976.

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Novohradské Mountains are an unique area, that it has been little searched, not only in term of geomorphology. The aim of this diploma thesis is to map geomorphologicly the most interesting localities by the help of GPS technology. Further on the basis of mapping to create the detailed geomorphologic plans in the application ArcGIS 9.1. and to write a text, that describes single forms of the relief on the chosen localities. There is also brief physical-geographic characteristic of the monitored area. The GPS mapping was in progress in the years 2006 and 2007. This work was particularly supported by grant AVČR KJB 300460501.
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Holý, Ondřej. "Krajina Železných hor jako malířské téma." Master's thesis, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-438601.

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The diploma thesis is divided into three parts to meet the requirements of the Department of Art Education. The main part consists of an artistic - historical chapter, which discusses the phenomenon of painting in the Iron Mountains as a place for the development of landscape painting at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries. The work focuses on the analysis of landscape motifs in a given locality. He compares the motifs that inspired painters and seeks their connection to the work of other painters and puts them in the context of open-air painting. The chapter deals in detail with five painters, other painters are mentioned marginally due to the need for context. The choice of motifs does not differ from the motifs painted in other areas. The specificity of painting in the Iron Mountains lies in the simplicity of the landscape and its colors. The motifs here are mainly rivers, the Iron Mountains, rural cottages around Ronov nad Doubravou, Kraskov, and last but not least in stonehouses. Other motifs include motifs with a path, ponds, especially the Utopenec pond near Ronov nad Doubravou, Lichnice castle. The painters often take over the composition of the paintings from their predecessors. The next part - comments, represent their own work based on a comparison of the motif of the images created...
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Ignatidu, Věra. "Sv. Nikodém Svatohorec a prameny jeho myšlení." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-372855.

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In the diploma thesis "St. Nikodemus Hagioreites and the sources of his thought" I focus on the writings and views of this saint, which some scholars do not consider as Orthodox and find there an influence of the West. For example, professor Yannaras finds in the work of St. Nicodemus the influences of the Trident Council, of Enlightenment and Pietism. These and other influences, according to the researchers, are reflected in the writings of the saint. His writings Invisible Combat and Spiritual Exercises are also problematical. These are revised books of Roman Catholic spiritual literature. It is a matter of exploring who translated these handbooks and how they came into the hands of the saint. In my work I gradually attend to the possible influences on the work of St. Nicodemus, to the writings considered to be influenced by the West, some of the saint's views and their comparison with the views of other theologians and peripheral to the hesychastic movement. Very important Nicodemus' issue is the question of frequent Communion. Is it really about trying to restore the practice of the early Church? In each chapter there is the task to provide briefly basic information and to outline issues related to the topic.
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Burdová, Lucie. "Ryby a bentos Černé Nisy a jejich kontaminace kovy v období zotavování z acidifikace." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-280938.

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The aims of the thesis were to compare chemistry of the Černá Nisa stream in the Jizera Mountains (Northern Bohemia, Czech Republic) at the end of the era of strong anthropogenic acidification (in the mid-1990s) and in the period of the recent intensive chemical and biological recovery from acidification, and to study the present biota of the stream. During the year 2008, physical and chemical parameters of the water were studied, the species and age composition of ichthyofauna, and the quality and quantity of macrozoobenthos - the main component of the food for fish. Special attention was paid to the content of toxic metals (Be, Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Pb, Hg) in the water, main representatives of benthic organisms, and in selected tissues of brook charr. The comparison of the water chemistry with results from the years 1994, 1996, and 1997 showed a decrease in acidification, despite the unstable chemical climate during the seasons, and sulphate and nitrate concentrations still high. Since the mid 1990s, the stream has been inhabited by a stable population of brook charr (Salvelinus fontinalis), a non-native, highly acid-tolerant species, which is now dominating there. At present, also a stable population of a native species, common minnow (Phoxinus phoxinus), occurs in the stream....
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Konrádová, Tereza. "Kulturní a mentální reprezentace českých hor." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-327239.

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The subject of this work is to describe czech mountains as a qualitatively different phenomenon from most of the other territory of the Czech Republic. The work is divided into four chapters. The first two chapters outline the theoretical background and methodology. On the basis of this methodology, the other two chapters analyse the landscape of the Bohemian Forest on three levels: natural, cultural and symbolic. The conclusion summarises the findings of field research carried out on the "Vintířova Stezka". Keywords: cultural representation, landscape, mountain ranges, spiritual dimension, cultural ecology
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Minářová, Jana. "Silné srážky ve středně vysokých pohořích střední Evropy: Porovnávací studie Vogéz a Krušných hor." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-369444.

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of the doctoral dissertation Extreme precipitation is related to flooding which is one of the most frequent natural hazards in Central Europe. Detailed understanding of extreme precipitation is the precondition for an efficient risk management and more precise projections of precipitation, which include uncertainties, especially at regional scale. The thesis focuses on extreme precipitation in the Ore Mountains (OM) and the Vosges Mountains (VG); two low mountain ranges in Central Europe experiencing orographic effect on precipitation. Based on state of the art about precipitation in OM and VG, a currently missing analysis of the temporal distribution of precipitation in VG was needed prior to the analysis of extremes. The original dataset of daily precipitation totals from 14 weather stations used in the initial study was extended to 168 stations covering a broader area of VG. The study of temporal distribution of precipitation during 1960-2013 led to a classification of stations: (i) mountainous stations with winter maxima and highest mean annual totals due to orographic enhancement of precipitation, (ii) stations on leeward slopes with two maxima (summer and winter), (iii) lee side stations with summer maxima and lowest mean annual totals due to rain shadow and more continental character, and...
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Jarolímková, Kamila. "Land use a úbytky ZPF: Nová divočina." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-344448.

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Theoretical part of the thesis deals with relationships dynamics interaction between human and nature. These relationships are monitored by data of land use development. The "new wilderness" concept is presented in the theoretical part from various learned views as well and there are described different definitions and typologies of the term. Empirical part of the thesis is about "new wilderness" formation on the microregional level. The location of the research was situated to border microregion Vejprty in the Ore Mountains because of primary analysis of potential for "new wilderness" creation. The particular examples of the "new wilderness" are presented on the model areas in the microregion Vejprty .There are described driving forces for creation of each "new wilderness" type in those areas. The "new wilderness" in the nature is shown by comparison of historical and contemporary photos of the model areas Key words: land- use - "new wilderness" - Ore Mountains - microregion Vejprty - comparison photos
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Niklová, Pavlína. "Možnosti rozvoje cestovního ruchu v chráněných územích." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-312274.

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The thesis is devoted to the issue of tourism development in areas with specific protection. Due to the massive development of tourism, it is necessary to focus on its negative effects, which should be avoided. The performance is therefore sustainable tourism development, which proclaims the idea of preserving existing tourism attractions to future generations. Based on field research, structured interviews and questionnaires with tourism stakeholders identified the status of tourism in protected natural areas in the Czech Republic. Subsequently, the proposed options for tourism development in these areas. A case study is focused on the tourist neglected protected landscape area of Iron Mountain. Keywords: tourism, sustainable tourism, nature conservation area, Iron Mountain
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Tišerová, Gabriela. "Škodí Jizerkám kolo-běžky? Spor dobra s dobrem - ochrana přírody vs. rekreační využití CHKO Jizerské hory na příkladu cyklistiky a běžeckého lyžování." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-345633.

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The dissertation inquires to the contention of the good with the good - sports and recreational activities in the protected area. I have set three ambits of research questins: Who? What? How to deal? to get the solution of the reasearch task 'The Analysis of the Conflict of Interests between the Protection of Nature and Sports and Recreational activities (cycling and cross country skiing). I am trying to find main representatives in the concrete area and describe the conflicts among them. Next I have presented the problems of doing sport in the protected area. Firstly I am focused on the way of the negotiation about the use of the Jizera Mountains Protected Landscape Area and secondly I am trying to find the existence of the common future goals in the area development. With the help of the actor analysis I have tried to answer the research questions. I have used the analysis as a pattern how to look at the problems and how to deal with the facts acquired with the help of semistructured interview. As a result I have found that the main problem in the Jizera Mountains Protected Landscape Area is mainly the intensity of described activities. The ascertainment of the density of high- quality relationships confirms strong social resources. Within the participation a lot of relationships allowing the...
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Souček, Michal. "Geografická distribuce početnosti šplhavců (Piciformes) v oblasti Smrčina, v Národním parku Šumava." Master's thesis, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-437920.

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The geographical distribution of Piciforms' is one of the factors indicating the state of the forest. These forest birds are bioindicators of climax forest communities. In Šumava National Park, some of the Piciforms' are flag species' and thanks to that, various historical data about them exist. The goal of my study was to evaluate data from 2006-2018 monitoring and add my own monitoring data from years 2019 and 2020. This data consists of location of individual birds living in the region called Smrčina, the southernmost point of the National Park. The goal of this thesis was to determine which factors influence the distribution. The method chosen for the monitoring was so called "point count method", used from the beginning of April till the end of June. For the statistical analysis, the R software was used. And for the visualization of geographical distribution, I used qGis. The result of my thesis is that from 10 Piciform species living in the Czech Republic, 8 live in the studied region. The abundance of Black Woodpecker and Great-Spotted Woodpecker from year 2006 and Three-Toed Woodpecker from year 2009 is stable. (Great- Spotted Woodpecker with 1,6, Black Woodpecker with 0,5 and Three-Toed Woodpecker with 0,8 pairs on one hectare.) The most rare species White-Backed Woodpecker was spotted...
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Kulbashna, Darya. "Svatá hora Alejandro Jodorowského a Hora analogie René Daumala: Od patafyziky k moci." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-436609.

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The thesis departs from the undetermined relation between René Daumal's unfinished novel Mount Analogue: A Novel of Symbolically Authentic Non-Euclidean Adventures in Mountain Climbing (1952) and its alleged adaptation, Alejandro Jodorowsky's 1973 film The Holy Mountain. The thesis discusses the two works from the perspective of Lacanian psychoanalysis, specifically, through the lens of the so-called Borromean knot that represents the three functions of the psyche: the Real, the Symbolic, and the Imaginary. The structure of the thesis supposes the following: the first chapter concentrates on the relevant terminology and aims to define such concepts as language and ideology for the purposes of the present thesis; the second chapter discusses the method of analysis that will be applied to Daumal's Mount Analogue and Jodorowsky's The Holy Mountain, namely, it explores the possibilities of psychoanalysis and considers the 'unscientific' approach of pataphysics that favours the particular over the general; through the concept of the sinthome the aspect of action is emphasized in the analysis of Mount Analogue, while the fourth chapter analyses The Holy Mountain from the perspective of the 'hypertrophied' Symbolic and simultaneously stresses the importance of the element of balance in the film; the final chapter,...
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Červená, Lucie. "Využití laboratorní/terénní spektroskopie a obrazových dat dálkového průzkumu Země pro studium vegetace." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391375.

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Dominant vegetation species of two structurally and functionally different montane ecosystems were studied by means of laboratory and field spectroscopy and remote sensing image data: (1) a homogeneous human-influenced evergreen coniferous forest represented by a Norway spruce forest in the Krušné hory Mountains and (2) a heterogeneous natural ecosystem of a relict arctic-alpine tundra in the Krkonoše Mountains with predominance of grasses. The first part dealing with the Norway spruce forest is especially focused on the methods of laboratory spectroscopy. The assessment of Norway spruce stands on a regional and a global scales requires detailed knowledge of their spectral properties at the level of needles and shoots in the beginning, but ground research is very time-demanding. Open spectral libraries could help to get more ground-truth data for subsequent analysis of tree species in forests ecosystems. However, the problem may arise with the comparability of spectra taken by different devices. The present thesis focuses on a comparability of spectra measured by a field spectroradiometer coupled with plant contact probe and/or two integrating spheres (Paper 3) and proves the significant differences in spruce needle spectra measured by the contact probe and integrating sphere, spectra of...
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Buzínová, Michaela. "Rekreace, sport a život v horách - Případová studie obce Bedřichov v Jizerských horách." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-410533.

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The thesis focuses on the issue of the impact of sport, recreation and weekend housing on the shape and development of the village, which is directly related to these activities and is located in a protected landscape area. My subject of interest is the specific village of Bedřichov in the Jizera Mountains. This area has been struggling in recent years with the influxt of athletes and those interested in weekend living, who mainly run cross-country skiing. Bedřichov has to adapt to this onslaught and find solutions to be a pleasant place not only for athletes and tourists, but also a pleasant place for everyday life. This thesis takes the form of a case study and the main aim is not only to present the problem in a comprehensive way but also to show how the interests of sport and everyday life in the village are balanced. The first input is the assumption that this municipality is able to balance these interests. Analysis of research data shows that these efforts have been relatively successful so far, but balancing these interests is becoming increasingly difficult. Key words Municipality, municipal government, regional development, sport recreation, quality of life, sustainable development
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VRANÁ, Kateřina. "Hodnocení změn krajinného rázu v Novohradských horách." Master's thesis, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-52611.

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My diploma work deals with problems and evaluation of landscape character in chosen places in Novohradské Mountains. At first there was created a basic characteristic of the evaluated places on the basis of data from historical, geographical and statistical sources. These places were chosen according to their archive accessability, especially with the aid of contemporary photos. Consequently a proper field research was realized which was concentrated on the analysis beforehand determined criteria of the evaluation. Together with this searching there was executed also evaluation of aesthetical incidence. As well this evaluation was realized according to beforehand determined criteria. The main aim of my paper is to catch given places from the view of the extant archive materials and to explore the changes in landscape from the consequent comparison of original and newly created pictures from these places.
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JIRÁSEK, Petr. "Analýza vývoje vegetačního krytu a využití země v povodích toků Novohradských hor (povodí Malše po soutok s Tichou, Tiché, Pohorského potoka po soutok Černou)." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-47177.

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The Dissertation submitted describes and analyses the development and existing situation of the landscape (in terms of land use and land & vegetation cover) in the {\clqq}Novohradské Mountains`` region between 1955 and 2009, in the cadastral district situated in the catchment areas of the Malše river, as well as of the Tichá river and of the Pohořský brook. On the basis of the statistical data of the Land Registry and detailed terrain mapping there have been analysed individual types of land and distribution of elements of the land cover in relation to individual cadastral districts. The results of the issues examined are contained in the Annexes to this Dissertation (tables, charts and figures) and are completed with verbal descriptions in the text part of Dissertation.
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LIŠKOVÁ, Kateřina. "Popis turistických cest v Novohradských horách a jejich podhůří (turistické cesty pěší, cyklistické, lyžařské a vodácké)." Master's thesis, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-85452.

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This graduation theses describes walk, cyclist, ski-ing and waterman{\crq}s tourist roads and educational trails in the Novohradské Mountains, its highlands and in part of the Třeboňská basin {--} in the territory demarked by tourist map {\clqq}Novohradské Mountains``, from edition Club of czech tourists, in ratio scale 1:50 000. Particular roads are described in text and in general tables, whereby is possible easy reproach the character of mentioned tourist roads. Methodology of work, which was taken over from D. Bobrová (2002) and description of particular tourist roads, is a substantial part of graduation theses. Introductory chapters specify the respective area from physical-geographic and social-geographic point of view. The appendix is formed by gazetteer, which processed D. Bobrová (2002) and by graphic part, formed by photographies.
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Chudobová, Andrea. "Občanská společnost Jizerských hor a biosférická rezervace. Potenciál nestátních neziskových organizací v Jizerských horách pro biosférickou rezervaci." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-353933.

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The thesis is based on the idea of extension the Krkonoše/Karkonosze transboundary biosphere reserve by Jizera Mountains territory. Biosphere reserves are established within the Man and the Biosphere Programme of UNESCO. According to the Madrid Action Plan it is necessary for the sake of appropriate functioning of biosphere reserve to involve all the stakeholders, including non-governmental organizations. Using semi-structured interviews with the representatives of the Jizera Mountains non-governmental organizations I therefor asked them about their opinion of the extension of the Krkonoše/Karkonosze transboundary biosphere reserve by this area and their willingness to participate in cooperation within the biosphere reserve as well. I investigated their sustainable development capacity, which in the same time represents their possible contribution to the biosphere reserve. The research shows that non-governmental organizations accepts the idea of the extension of the Krkonoše/Karkonosze transboundary biosphere reserve by Jizera Mountains. Together with it their potential for backing the appropriate functioning of biosphere reserve in this territory was proven. Keywords Man and the Biosphere Programme of UNESCO, biosphere reserve, sustainable development, non-governmental organizations, Jizera...
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Hernová, Jana. "Vlastnosti biotopů zodpovědné za atraktivitu vojenských cvičišť pro ptáky: případová studie z vojenského újezdu Hradiště." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-435970.

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Military areas are extraordinary biodiversity-rich due to limited economic activities and a specific way of using the areas for military training. Previous research has also revealed their positive influence on bird species diversity, this applies to endangered species in particular. However, the exact biotope characteristics attracting birds are insufficiently known. In this regard, I expected an important role of heterogeneity of the environment. The aim of the thesis was therefore: (I) to find out the difference of environmental heterogeneity between a military area (MA) and the surrounding landscape, both in a forest and a non-forest sites, (II) to find out what biotope characteristics attract birds in open landscape and (III) what characteristics attract birds in forest. Fieldwork took place in a still active MA of Hradiště and neighboring controls of Bochov and Ostrov. In total, 80 study plots were surveyed for representation of individual biotopes (39 types in total) and the number of fragments of woody vegetation. Data on bird species richness were taken from the thesis of Bušek (2015), surveyed birds at identical study plots and calculated total number of bird species and the number of endangered bird species at each plot. The open landscape of MA has, compared to the surrounding cultural...

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