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Статті в журналах з теми "Housing Regimes"

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Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 19 червня 2021

Оновлено: 8 лютого 2022

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1

Dewilde, Caroline. "Do housing regimes matter? Assessing the concept of housing regimes through configurations of housing outcomes." International Journal of Social Welfare 26, no. 4 (February 16, 2017): 384–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12261.

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2

Kemeny, Jim. "Corporatism and Housing Regimes." Housing, Theory and Society 23, no. 1 (March 2006): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14036090500375423.

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3

Ozdemir, Dicle. "Time-Varying Housing Market Fluctuations: Evidence from the U.S. Housing Market." Real Estate Management and Valuation 28, no. 2 (June 1, 2020): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/remav-2020-0018.

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AbstractThe objective of this paper is to investigate how the housing market and credit market factors contribute to US business and interest rate cycles in a time-varying transition probability modeling framework. The Markov switching results appear to exhibit periods of low-growth regime and highgrowth regime for both house and credit markets. The study also shows that the transition probabilities reflecting the regime switching behavior of business and interest rate cycles vary over time as functions of the house and credit market. We find that both the housing market and credit market contribute to whether the economy remains in a high-growth regime or moves into lowgrowth regime, and whether the interest rates remain in a low or high-growth regime. The results show that the housing market plays a leading role in affecting the time-varying probabilities between regimes for the business and interest rate cycles.

4

Hananel, Ravit. "Bills, Rights and Housing Policy: The Evolution of Israel’s Seven-Decade Housing-Related Bills." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (April 21, 2021): 4634. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13094634.

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How do bills contribute to the promotion of housing rights? Is there a relation between the content of proposed bills and a country’s dominant political economy? Are changes in the political-economic regime reflected in housing-related bills? What type of bill is most likely to be enacted: a provision or a protection? These are the challenge of this study. The analysis is based on the theoretical classic distinction between “provisions” (positive rights) and “protections” (negative rights) from the realm of human rights, producing an empirical cumulative-aggregative analysis, which examines the scope and content of housing-related bills in the Israeli parliament since its establishment in 1948, until today. The research findings are counterintuitive, challenging the understanding that welfare regimes encourage extensive provisions, as opposed to neoliberal regimes that promote extensive protections. Given the current global housing affordability crisis, the research findings are relevant to many countries, parliaments, and organizations that are currently seeking to promote various housing rights.

5

Weinstein, Liza, and Xuefei Ren. "The Changing Right to the City: Urban Renewal and Housing Rights in Globalizing Shanghai and Mumbai." City & Community 8, no. 4 (December 2009): 407–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6040.2009.01300.x.

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This article examines the changing housing rights regimes amidst the urban renewal currently underway in Shanghai and Mumbai. We examine the policies and regulations that govern residential security and housing tenure, the alteration of policy implementations by electoral and extra–electoral contestations, and the opportunities and strategies for housing activism in each context. We find that political contestations have enabled the construction of a more protective, although precarious, regime in Mumbai than in Shanghai. Despite striking differences, in both contexts housing rights regimes have produced fragmented urban citizenship rights by distributing protections unevenly and inconsistently to urban residents. Finally, although the forms of housing activism differ, residents and civil society groups in both Shanghai and Mumbai employ a variety of strategies in their resistance against demolitions and urban renewal. in the process, they become active urban citizens by articulating their rights to housing and by making new claims to the city.

6

Stephens, Mark, Martin Lux, and Petr Sunega. "Post-Socialist Housing Systems in Europe: Housing Welfare Regimes by Default?" Housing Studies 30, no. 8 (March 10, 2015): 1210–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2015.1013090.

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7

Nicol, Lee, and Peter Knoepfel. "Institutional Regimes for Sustainable Collective Housing Stocks." Swiss Political Science Review 14, no. 1 (March 2008): 157–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1662-6370.2008.tb00099.x.

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8

Ruonavaara, Hannu. "Rethinking Jim Kemeny’s Theory of Housing Regimes." Housing, Theory and Society 37, no. 5 (October 19, 2020): 519–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2020.1827626.

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9

Symon, P., and R. M. Walker. "A Consumer Perspective on Performance Indicators: The Local Housing Authority Reports to Tenants Regimes in England and Wales." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 13, no. 2 (June 1995): 195–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c130195.

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Performance indicators were formally introduced into local authority housing management in England and Wales by Section 167(1) of the 1989 Local Government and Housing Act, which required local housing authorities to circulate annual Reports to Tenants (RTTs) containing information on performance indicators. In this paper, the background to the new regime is discussed, noting the absence of a consumer perspective on performance indicators in much of the research literature. There is an examination of the appropriateness of the concepts of client, customer, consumer, and citizen as descriptions of tenants. The reaction of tenants in England and Wales to the first year of RTTs is then discussed. The impact on tenants was minimal, and consumers did not use the information in the reports in the way central government might have hoped. The value to tenants of the growing number of RTTs regimes is questioned. The paper concludes with a criticism of the concept of tenants as consumers in the context of RTTs regimes, and points to the inherent conflicts within these regimes.

10

Bodenschatz, Harald. "Public Housing in Fascist Rome: A European Perspective." Joelho Revista de Cultura Arquitectonica, no. 8 (December 26, 2017): 96–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/1647-8681_8_6.

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This article discusses the role of housing in the political agenda of dictatorial regimes in the interwar period, in particular in the agenda of Italian Fascism. It brings about the factors that contributed to make public housing a key component in securing the support of the middle classes in the creation of social consensus necessary for the preservation of Mussolini’s dictatorial regime. The maps advances a typological mapping of housing complexes for Mussolini’s Rome, which illustrates a policy based on the urbanization of the middle classes, and the de-urbanization of the urban poor.

11

Hoekstra, Joris. "Comparing Local Instead of National Housing Regimes? Towards International Comparative Housing Research 2.0." Critical Housing Analysis 7, no. 1 (June 2020): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/23362839.2020.7.1.505.

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12

Zhou, Jing, and Richard Ronald. "Housing and Welfare Regimes: Examining the Changing Role of Public Housing in China." Housing, Theory and Society 34, no. 3 (September 13, 2016): 253–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2016.1223165.

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13

Aidukaitė, Jolanta. "Būsto politika skirtinguose gerovės modeliuose." Sociologija. Mintis ir veiksmas 33, no. 2 (January 1, 2013): 304–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/socmintvei.2013.2.3799.

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Santrauka. Straipsnis siekia ištirti būsto politiką skirtinguose gerovės valstybės modeliuose, įtraukiant į būsto modelių klasifikaciją ir naująsias Europos Sąjungos šalis iš Vidurio ir Rytų Europos. Gilesnei analizei pasirenkamos šešios šalys, geriausiai atstovaujančios idealius gerovės valstybės modelius: Švedija – socialdemokratinį, Vokietija – konservatyvųjį-korporatyvinį, Jungtinė Karalystė – liberalųjį, Ispanija – Pietų Europos, Čekija ir Estija – pokomunistinį. Analizė atskleidė, kad nepaisant panašių tendencijų būsto liberalizavimo link, šalys iki šiol išlaiko tik joms būdingus bruožus, o konceptualūs būsto politikos modeliai, atitinkantys gerovės valstybės modelius, iki šiol atspindi realias juos atstovaujančių šalių būsto politikos sistemas. Pagrindiniai žodžiai: būsto politika, gerovės valstybė, būsto politikos modeliai, dekomodifikacija, Vidurio ir Rytų Europa Key words: housing policy, welfare state, housing policy models, de-commodification, Central and Eastern Europe. ABSTRACT HOUSING POLICY IN DIFFERENCE WELFARE STATE REGIMES This article seeks to explore housing policy in different welfare state regimes. It incorporates into the analysis of housing policy and welfare state regimes some new EU countries from Central and Eastern Europe. Six countries are chosen, which represent most the ideal typical models of the welfare state, for deeper analysis: Sweden - social-democratic, Germany - conservative-corporatist, the United Kingdom - liberal, Spain – Southern European, the Czech Republic and Estonia - post-communist. The findings of this paper show that, despite similar trends towards the liberalization in the housing policy field, the countries analysed in this study still hold their own specific features, which coincide with the main features of the conceptual models of the housing policy and welfare state regimes. The post-communist housing policy model holds the following characteristics: the private ownership dominates the housing tenure; the market regulates the housing sector, state’s regulation is negligible; construction is carried by the large private companies; outdated and worn-out housing estates, built during the period of socialism, require complete renovation or demolition. Pastaba. Straipsnis parengtas pagal Lietuvos mokslo tarybos finansuojamą projektą Būsto politika Lietuvoje: raida, problemos ir pilietinės iniciatyvos. Projekto numeris LMT SIN-18/2012.

14

Kalyukin, Alexander, and Sebastian Kohl. "Continuities and discontinuities of Russian urban housing: The Soviet housing experiment in historical long-term perspective." Urban Studies 57, no. 8 (July 10, 2019): 1768–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098019852326.

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Did the socialist experiment disrupt continuity in Russian urban housing? Based on a unique collection of urban data covering several hundred Russian cities and spanning three regimes across more than a century, this paper gives a nuanced account of continuities and discontinuities of housing in post-Soviet cities. Three main housing characteristics are analysed: urban density (persons per building and living space per capita), ownership structure and the modernisation of stock (building material and provision with amenities). Although all Russian cities underwent a number of major shocks and regime changes during the course of the 20th century, their rankings with regard to these three key housing characteristics are still significantly correlated over time, whereas living space per capita is largely uncorrelated over time. This holds true despite significant convergence processes in almost all dimensions and also when including contemporary control variables. We hypothesise that local or regional building traditions, regional differentiation in Soviet urban planning as well as Soviet land use specificities could explain differential growth across cities. Going beyond existing late-Soviet-legacy timeframes, the long-term perspective reveals that even major regime shocks did not completely erase regionally shaped patterns in housing conditions.

15

Stephens, Mark. "The Use of Esping-Andersen and Kemeny’s Welfare and Housing Regimes in Housing Research." Critical Housing Analysis 3, no. 1 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/23362839.2016.3.1.250.

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16

Olaussen, Jon, Are Oust, and Ole Sønstebø. "Bidding Behavior in the Housing Market under Different Market Regimes." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 11, no. 3 (July 15, 2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm11030041.

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The aim of this paper is to investigate whether different market regimes affect bidding behavior in housing auctions. Taking advantage of special circumstances in the Norwegian housing market in 2015 and 2016, we conduct a survey involving 1803 respondents in three of Norway’s largest cities, Oslo, Stavanger and Trondheim. In the Norwegian housing market 90 percent of dwellings are sold after an English auction. Norway has a rather homogeneous market, with the same laws, traditions, interest rates and approximately the same tax rates applying across the country. However, in December 2016, the two-year nominal house price increase was 34.8 percent in Oslo and 14.8 percent in Trondheim, whereas prices fell 7.8 percent over the same period in Stavanger. We find that households in booming housing markets appear to believe that a more aggressive bidding strategy is advisable to obtain a dwelling at the lowest possible price, compared with households in bust markets. Evidence suggesting that bidders in booming markets are less likely to decide on a maximum price limit before an auction commences substantiates this finding. In addition, we find that bidders in booming markets have a weaker reliance on real estate agents.

17

Obeid, Michelle. "Novices in bureaucratic regimes." Focaal 2019, no. 85 (December 1, 2019): 70–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2019.850107.

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This article tracks the learning experiences of a refugee mother in negotiating her housing rights during her first months of settlement in the United Kingdom. New migrants often experience bureaucracy as “novices” in unfamiliar legal and bureaucratic regimes. By contrast to common depictions of bureaucracies as predominant sites of disenchantment and frustration, I attend ethnographically to the ways in which novice claimants come to trust and value bureaucratic encounters as productive spaces that reveal to them the vocabulary of legitimacy as they learn to inhabit official categories and forge bureaucratic personhoods. I suggest an understanding of migrants’ previous knowledge of non-Western bureaucratic regimes shapes their experiences of ambiguity in bureaucracy.

18

Allen, Judith. "Welfare Regimes, Welfare Systems and Housing in Southern Europe." European Journal of Housing Policy 6, no. 3 (December 2006): 251–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616710600973102.

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19

Arbaci, Sonia. "Ethnic Segregation, Housing Systems and Welfare Regimes in Europe." European Journal of Housing Policy 7, no. 4 (November 23, 2007): 401–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616710701650443.

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20

Griggs, Julia, and Peter A. Kemp. "Housing Allowances as Income Support: Comparing European Welfare Regimes." International Journal of Housing Policy 12, no. 4 (December 2012): 391–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616718.2012.711987.

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21

Hulse, Kath. "Housing Allowances and Private Renting in Liberal Welfare Regimes." Housing, Theory and Society 20, no. 1 (January 2003): 28–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14036090310001787.

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22

Stephens, Mark. "How Housing Systems are Changing and Why: A Critique of Kemeny’s Theory of Housing Regimes." Housing, Theory and Society 37, no. 5 (October 12, 2020): 521–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2020.1814404.

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23

He, Xin. "Maintaining Stability by Law: Protest‐Supported Housing Demolition Litigation and Social Change in China." Law & Social Inquiry 39, no. 04 (2014): 849–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12064.

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Housing demolition has been one of the major sources of social conflict in contemporary China. Drawing on evidence collected in fieldwork investigations, this article examines the pressure of protest‐supported housing demolition litigation and its impacts. It finds that under the pressure of litigation, the courts have devised coping mechanisms to constrain the housing demolition authorities, and that social change angling toward more transparency and accountability has occurred. The article argues that this change is made possible as the maintenance of social stability has become not only the paramount concern of the regime, but also the performance assessment criterion for local officials and judges. The findings deepen our understanding of the causes and consequences of judicial empowerment in China and shed light on the dynamics of judicial politics in other regimes.

24

Croese, Sylvia, and M. Anne Pitcher. "Ordering power? The politics of state-led housing delivery under authoritarianism – the case of Luanda, Angola." Urban Studies 56, no. 2 (November 8, 2017): 401–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098017732522.

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The urban studies literature has extensively analysed the modernist, developmental or neoliberal drivers of urban restructuring in the global South, but has largely overlooked the ways in which governments, particularly those with authoritarian characteristics, try to reinforce their legitimacy and assert their political authority through the creation of satellite cities and housing developments. From Ethiopia to Singapore, authoritarian regimes have recently provided housing to the middle class and the poor, not only to alleviate housing shortages, or bolster a burgeoning real estate market, but also to ‘order power’ and buy the loyalty of residents. To evaluate the extent to which authoritarian regimes realise their political objectives through housing provision, we survey nearly 300 poor and middle class respondents from three new housing projects in Luanda, Angola. Alongside increasing social and spatial differentiation brought about by state policies, we document unintended beneficiaries of state housing and uneven levels of citizen satisfaction. We explain that internal state contradictions, individual agency and market forces have acted together to re-shape the government’s efforts to order power.

25

HAY, ALISON, and RICHARD HARRIS. "‘Shauri ya Sera Kali’: the colonial regime of urban housing in Kenya to 1939." Urban History 34, no. 3 (December 2007): 504–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s096392680700497x.

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ABSTRACTThe social relationships of housing tenure shape urban life. One of the most peculiar tenure regimes emerged in the towns of East and Central Africa during the colonial period. In accordance with the colonial policy of trusteeship, employers and municipalities were together responsible for housing all permanently employed Africans, who constituted the majority in most urban centres. Contemporaries noted that employers and municipalities commonly failed to do their job, a judgement that historians have endorsed. In fact, their contribution varied greatly from place to place and, though generally insufficient, was still substantial. This paternalistic tenure regime created dependency and open-ended commitments that could not be met.

26

O'Sullivan, Eoin. "WELFARE REGIMES, HOUSING AND HOMELESSNESS IN THE REPUBLIC OF IRELAND." European Journal of Housing Policy 4, no. 3 (January 2004): 323–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1461671042000307288.

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27

Norris, Michelle, and Nessa Winston. "Home-ownership, housing regimes and income inequalities in Western Europe." International Journal of Social Welfare 21, no. 2 (June 13, 2011): 127–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2397.2011.00811.x.

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28

Huang, MeiChi. "Markov-switching impacts of housing-market expectations on credit markets." Managerial Finance 46, no. 3 (December 3, 2019): 381–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mf-08-2019-0391.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate linkages between households’ expectations and credit markets in the housing crisis. Design/methodology/approach In the Markov-switching framework, the sample period is classified into high- and low-impact regimes based on impacts of expectations on default rates, and the good-time-to-buy (GTTB) index is chosen to proxy for expectations toward the housing-market dynamics. Findings The results suggest that in high-impact regimes, optimistic expectations are substantially associated with lower defaults for all default rates analyzed, and second mortgage defaults are more sensitive to households’ expectations than first mortgage defaults. In low-impact regimes, the GTTB index significantly influences composite and first-mortgage default rates, but its impact is insignificant for second mortgage and bankcard default rates. Originality/value The results provide compelling evidence that households’ expectations play more important roles in credit markets in turmoil periods.

29

Arundel, Rowan, and Christian Lennartz. "Returning to the parental home: Boomerang moves of younger adults and the welfare regime context." Journal of European Social Policy 27, no. 3 (February 17, 2017): 276–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958928716684315.

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Returns to the parental home represent a dramatic housing career interruption that can have significant social and economic implications. Interaction of individual characteristics with turning point shocks, such as unemployment or partnership dissolution, are key triggering events; however, housing disruptions are further embedded within variegated social, cultural and institutional contexts. Fundamental is the nature of the welfare regime, explaining norms surrounding co-residence as well as the amount and type of resources available. Through analyses using the Eurostat Longitudinal Survey on Income and Living Conditions, the research establishes a foundational understanding of how factors at both the individual as well as institutional and socio-cultural level moderate young adults’ housing interruptions across Europe. The results showed a significant welfare regime effect in outcomes of returned co-residence as well as evidence of differentiations across regimes in how individual characteristics and the experience of turning points related to returns. Higher return propensities were found among more familialistic contexts of Southern Europe and New Member States, while lower likelihoods were evident in the face of stronger state support and practices of earlier autonomy in Social Democratic and, to a lesser degree, intermediate Conservative regime contexts.

30

Reeves, Mark, and Lyn Thompson. "Assessing performance (2): Reviewing the sheltered housing service." Housing, Care and Support 5, no. 4 (November 1, 2002): 30–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14608790200200031.

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Supporting People, in conjunction with Best Value, creates an urgent requirement for those who manage sheltered housing to review the services they provide. Both the wider strategic, financial and logistical framework within which sheltered housing operates and the quality of service provided to service users must be appraised by all providers in order to be prepared for these two key regimes. The CSHS Code of Practice for Sheltered Housing and Related Services for Older People in the Community, and Starfish Consulting's Appraisal Toolkit for Sheltered Housing have been designed to be used by sheltered housing providers to prepare themselves fully for Supporting People day ‐ 1st April 2003.

31

Bengtsson, Bo, and Sebastian Kohl. "Incremental Change in Housing Regimes: Some Theoretical Propositions with Empirical Illustrations." Critical Housing Analysis 7, no. 1 (June 2020): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/23362839.2020.7.1.500.

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32

Ball, Michael. "Classifying Housing Regimes. Is it Worth Doing? What are the Alternatives?" Critical Housing Analysis 7, no. 1 (June 2020): 36–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/23362839.2020.7.1.502.

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33

Nicol, Lee Ann. "The role of institutional regimes in motivating change for sustainable housing." Building Research & Information 39, no. 5 (October 2011): 459–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2011.588590.

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34

C., Iheme, Udeagwu O., and Duru O. "CHALLENGES OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROVISION IN NIGERIA." International Journal of Advanced Research in Global Politics, Governance and Management 2, no. 1 (September 3, 2020): 152–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.48028/iiprds/ijargpgm.v2.i1.12.

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Adequate and affordable housing remains the critical basic and second need of every Nigerian after food. For many generations, good shelter and proper housing have eluded both urban and rural populate in Nigeria. Regimes after another have promised to tackle the problems of providing adequate and affordable housing to the masses, but failed after bold attempts. Some researchers have postulated that the problems of Inadequate and affordable housing in Nigeria were as a result of half measure policies of governments, high cost of building material, poor funding of mortgage institutions etc. this conference paper discuss the challenges affecting effective housing provision, availability and affordability indices of housing as experienced by greater population of Nigerians over two decades. The paper also recommended some measures that will ensure affordable housing.

35

Boréus, Kristina. "Patterned Inequalities and the Inequality Regime of a Swedish Housing Company." Nordic Journal of Working Life Studies 5, no. 4 (December 31, 2015): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.19154/njwls.v5i4.4846.

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In this article, the authors analyze inequalities between different groups of employees at a housing company in a larger Swedish city. The concept of inequality regime is taken as a point of departure. The purposes of the article are three: first, to add to knowledge of how inequality is generated at an organizational level at specific workplaces; second, to contribute to the understanding of how different practices, processes, and meanings of inequality regimes may interact to create and reinforce inequalities between natives and immigrants; and, third, to contribute to the empirical usefulness of the concept of inequality regime by demonstrating how it can be operationalized and combined with other concepts in the analysis. The study shows how the practices, processes, and meanings at the given workplace generated and reproduced different kinds of inequalities: unequal wages, an ethnic division of labor, unequal influence and job security, and unequal opportunities to capitalize on useful skills (i.e., language competence). Important conclusions are that different kinds of inequalities may reinforce each other by creating vicious circles, and subtler forms of inequality may partly explain explicit wage inequalities.

36

Morris, Alan, Kath Hulse, and Hal Pawson. "Long-term private renters: Perceptions of security and insecurity." Journal of Sociology 53, no. 3 (May 3, 2017): 653–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783317707833.

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Many developed economies, especially in ‘liberal welfare regimes’, have experienced a substantial growth in private rental housing. Bound up with this dynamic is the rising incidence of long-term private renting (private renting for ten years or more). Regulation of the private rental sector in liberal welfare regimes is light and post the written agreement residents are subject to constant de jure insecurity. Drawing on a questionnaire survey and in-depth interviews (the primary focus), this article investigates the impacts of perpetual de jure housing insecurity on long-term private renters in diverse housing markets (low-, medium- and high-rent) in Sydney and Melbourne. The results indicate that de jure insecurity does not necessarily translate into de facto insecurity. Long-term private renters typically respond to perpetual de jure insecurity in one of three ways – incessant anxiety and fear; lack of concern; and concern offset by economic/social capital and traded off against locational preference.

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Weber, Jan Philip, and Gabriel Lee. "A new measure of private rental market regulation index and its effects on housing rents." International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis 13, no. 4 (February 12, 2020): 635–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-12-2019-0118.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is twofold: first, the authors construct a country-specific time-varying private rental regulation index for 18 developed economies starting from 1973 to 2014. Second, the authors analyze the effects of their index on the housing rental markets across 18 countries and states. Design/methodology/approach The authors’ index not only covers 18 developed economies over 42 years but also combines both tenure security and rent laws. The authors’ empirical framework is that of panel regressions with time and country fixed effects. Findings The authors’ index sheds further insights on the extent to which rent and tenure security laws have converged over the past 40 years for each economy. Moreover, the authors show three empirical results. First, stringent rent control regimes do lead to lower real rent growth rates than regimes with free rents. Second, soft rent control regimes with time-limited tenure security and minimum duration periods, however, may cause higher rent growth rates than free rent regimes. Third, rent-free regimes do not show significant high real rent appreciation rates. Originality/value The authors’ rental regulation index is the first time-varying index that covers more than 18 economies over 40 years.

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Norris, Michelle. "Commentary on Stephens’ “How Housing Systems Are Changing and Why: A Critique of Kemeny’s Theory of Housing Regimes”." Housing, Theory and Society 37, no. 5 (October 12, 2020): 552–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2020.1816575.

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Petherick, J. Carol, and Judith K. Blackshaw. "A note on the effect of feeding regime on the performance of sows housed in a novel group-housing system." Animal Science 49, no. 3 (December 1989): 523–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100032748.

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The effects on sow reproductive performance of three feeding regimes (ration (R), ad libitum (A) and ration + straw (R + S)), in conjunction with partial barriers placed along the food trough, were investigated. Three groups of four sows were put on the regimes, in a group-housing system, over three consecutive gestations. Each trial lasted 13 days and took place during the first half of the gestation period. Sows on A ate about three times the amount of food that was allocated to them on R and R + S (2 kg per sow per day). Feeding regime did not affect any of the measures of reproductive performance (numbers of piglets liveborn, stillborn, weaned, birth and weaning weights). Sows of parity 7 and over had significantly fewer liveborn and more stillborn piglets compared with parities 2 to 6 (P < 0·05). It is probable that no adverse effects of the feeding regimes were found due to the short time that the sows were on them and because multiparous animals were used. It is suggested that the welfare of ration-fed sows, whose appetite is not satiated, is jeopardized and that this problem may be solved by the provision of fibrous foodstuffs.

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Rowell, Jay. "Knowledge and Power in State Socialism: Statistical Conventions and Housing Policy in the GDR." Journal of Policy History 19, no. 3 (July 2007): 345–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jph.2007.0016.

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Since the late 1970s, the historiography of State socialist regimes in Central Europe has been largely structured by an opposition between a “top-down” political history and a more “bottom-up” social history, leaving the analysis of public policy in a sort of no-man's land between politics and society. Without competitive elections, freedom of expression, or interest-group mobilization or participation, most determinants of policy routinely studied in Western democracies are inoperative. Furthermore, given that State socialist regimes and centralized economic planning appear to be historical dead ends, what can be learned today from the study of this political experiment? In this article on housing policy in the GDR, I will argue that the question of knowledge, its construction, its circulation, and its uses are at least as essential to the intelligibility of these regimes as the study of ideology and repression.

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Haber, Hanan. "The Political Economy of Regulating for Welfare: Regulation Preventing Loss of Access to Basic Services in the UK, Sweden, the EU, and Israel." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 691, no. 1 (September 2020): 50–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716220954399.

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What does the state do to prevent consumers from losing access to basic services in the market due to financial hardship, and under what conditions will this occur? Bringing together the literature on regulatory governance and the welfare state, this article compares regulatory regimes that prevent loss of access to services in the UK, Sweden, and Israel in housing credit, electricity, and water, as well as to the electricity and housing credit sectors in the EU, from the early 1990s to the 2010s. The article finds that regulation to address this issue was introduced in all but the Swedish cases. This highlights the significance of the welfare state context in addressing these issues through regulation, as more residual welfare regimes are associated with more social protection through regulation.

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Blackwell, Timothy, and Sebastian Kohl. "Historicizing housing typologies: beyond welfare state regimes and varieties of residential capitalism." Housing Studies 34, no. 2 (July 4, 2018): 298–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2018.1487037.

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El-Kayed, Nihad, and Ulrike Hamann. "Refugees’ Access to Housing and Residency in German Cities: Internal Border Regimes and Their Local Variations." Social Inclusion 6, no. 1 (March 29, 2018): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v6i1.1334.

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This article examines how state regulations, market barriers, racist discrimination as well as NGOs interact and create internal border regimes by enabling, as well as restricting, access to social and civil rights connected to housing and the freedom of movement and settlement for refugees. Our contribution builds on an analysis of federal and state regulations on housing for refugees who are either in the process of seeking asylum or have completed the process and have been granted an asylum status in Germany. The analysis aims to dissect the workings of these regulations in order to develop a detailed understanding of how these internal border regimes define barriers and access to social and civil rights. In addition to legal and regulatory barriers at the federal, state, and local levels, we identify several other barriers that affect if, how, and when refugees are able to enter local housing markets. We will examine these barriers based on an exemplary analysis of the situation in the cities of Berlin and Dresden, whereby we will apply concepts from border as well as citizenship studies to obtain a deeper understanding of the processes at hand. While contributions to the realm of border studies have so far mostly concentrated on national or EU borders, our approach follows recent literature that emphasises the need to analyse the workings of borders <em>internal to</em> nation-states but has so far not addressed local variations of the ways in which refugees are able to access their right to housing. In taking up this approach, we also stress the need to look at local dimensions of an increasing civic stratification of refugee rights, which past research has also conceptualised primarily on the national level. In both cities, we have collected administrative documents and conducted interviews with refugees, NGOs, and representatives from the local administration. Based on this material, we analyse the workings of administrative barriers at the state and local levels along with market barriers and discriminatory practices employed by landlords and housing companies at the local level. In most cases, these conditions restrict refugees’ access to housing. We will contrast these obstacles with insight into the strategies pursued by refugees and volunteers in their efforts to find a place to live in the city.

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Kohl, Sebastian, and Jardar Sørvoll. "Varieties of Social Democracy and Cooperativism: Explaining the Historical Divergence between Housing Regimes in Nordic and German-Speaking Countries." Social Science History 45, no. 3 (2021): 561–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ssh.2021.16.

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AbstractThe historical-comparative study of social democracy and cooperative organization are the foster children of historical sociology. This article offers a first account of systematic ideological differences in social-democratic ideology regarding private ownership and different cooperative traditions in the housing sphere of Northern European and continental German-speaking countries. The long-run trajectory of housing welfare regimes in these two country groups has been one of divergence: Nordic countries have moved to Anglo-Saxon levels of high homeownership, high levels of mortgage indebtedness, and house price increases, whereas private tenancy, lower indebtedness, and lower price increases still characterize their German counterparts. Based on historical case studies of Germany and Norway, we argue that the divergence in these two countries can be understood by the different social-democratic and cooperative solutions to the urban housing question from the 1920s onward. Supported by a pro-ownership social democracy, Norway started to develop housing cooperatives of the owner cooperative type, whereas German social democracy was in favor of associations of the tenant cooperative type. The differential growth of these two types of cooperatives and disparities in social democratic party ideology contributed to the urban housing divergence between the two country groups that has been observed ever since. We argue, more generally, that varieties of social democracy and welfare-anticipating cooperative organizations are important in helping us understand the welfare differences between countries.

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Haer, L. C. M. de. "Sire × testing regime interactions in growing pigs." Animal Science 51, no. 2 (October 1990): 357–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000335610000550x.

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ABSTRACTCentral test data of two pig breeding companies were analysed to estimate sire × testing regime (S × T) interaction for ultrasonic backfat thickness (BT), life-time growth rate (GL) and growth rate during test (GT). Testing regime consisted of a combination of sex, test period and housing system (individual v. group housing). Data were analysed within five lines, with 5417, 8331, 3427, 2413 and 1263 records of progeny of 97, 162, 64, 69 and 33 sires, respectively. The data were collected from May 1983 until May 1987 (lines 1, 2 and 3) and from June 1985 until May 1987 (lines 4 and 5). Testing regime had a significant effect on BT (in three lines) and on GL and GT (in five lines). S × T interaction was significant only for BT in three lines and for GT in one line. Genetic correlations between identical traits, measured under the two testing regimes, varied from 0·64 to 1·00 for BT, from 0·65 to 1·00 for GL and from 0·62 to 1·00 for GT. Conclusively, within central test S × T interactions were relatively unimportant for BT, GT and GL.

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Chaskin, Robert J., and Mark L. Joseph. "Contested Space." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 660, no. 1 (June 9, 2015): 136–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716215576113.

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At the center of Chicago’s large-scale public housing transformation is a stated emphasis on economic integration. Based on interviews, field observations, and documentary research in three new, mixed-income communities that were built on the footprint of former public housing developments in Chicago, this article examines how design choices and regulatory regimes militate against the effective integration of public housing residents in these contexts. We find that the strategies used to maintain social order contribute to redirecting the integrationist aims of the development policy toward a kind of incorporated exclusion, in which physical integration reproduces marginalization and leads more to withdrawal and alienation than to the engagement and inclusion of relocated public housing residents and other low-income residents.

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Donders, Yvonne. "Protecting the Home and Adequate Housing." International Human Rights Law Review 5, no. 1 (July 15, 2016): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22131035-00501002.

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Many Roma, gypsies and travellers live in caravans or trailers, sometimes in together trailer parks or camps. This article analyses how this specific lifestyle connected to their housing is protected under the various regimes and provisions of international human rights law. Home and adequate housing, as well as family life and private life, are clearly protected under international human rights law. Moreover, Roma, gypsies and travellers are considered vulnerable communities for whom special measures need to be taken. States are for instance obliged to take the specific cultural interests related to the housing of Roma, gypsies and travellers into account. Although there is no accepted right to be provided with a home of choice, these rights imply an obligation to provide suitable alternative housing in cases of forced removal and sufficient procedural guarantees. This article is based on an analysis of several provisions in international and European human rights treaties covering non-discrimination, housing, private life and family life, including their interpretation by treaty monitoring bodies.

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허용창. "A Exploratory Comparative Study of Housing Policy Regimes - Examining the validity of Esping-Andersen's 3 typology in housing policy -." Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies ll, no. 34 (September 2007): 107–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.16999/kasws.2007..34.107.

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Whitehead, Christine. "How Housing Systems are Changing and Why: A Critique of Kemeny’s Theory of Housing Regimes; Mark Stephens: A Commentary." Housing, Theory and Society 37, no. 5 (October 12, 2020): 573–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2020.1816574.

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BLACKMAR, ELIZABETH. "Making a Housing Market in Paris." Journal of the Canadian Historical Association 28, no. 2 (January 9, 2019): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1055329ar.

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Alexia Yates’ Selling Paris renders in satisfying empirical detail the agents and institutions, especially the joint-stock sociétés anonymes, that in the last third of the nineteenth century fashioned the Parisian housing market on a new scale, from financing and land acquisition to the management of apartment buildings as investment properties. In its penetrating and exemplary analysis, Selling Paris is destined to anchor new comparisons of the impact of different legal regimes, institutions of finance and real estate enterprise, and balances of public and private power on housing markets and built environments in other cities and nations. By showing how Parisian developers themselves framed a narrative of urban housing as “merchandise” in order to legitimate their financial speculations, Yates also offers her readers critical distance on that paradigm and its associated tendency to treat the social politics as expressions of consumer rights.