Дисертації з теми "Intellectual efficiency"

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1

Jackevičiūtė, Neringa. "Lietuvos bankininkystės plėtra ir jos intelektiniai ištekliai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20090204_110400-95423.

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Magistrinio darbo tema yra aktuali, nes vis labiau didėja neatitikimas tarp organizacijos rinkos vertės ir tikrosios vertės, o tradiciniai pelningumo skaičiavimo būdai nebegali tiksliai atspindėti esamos situacijos, kadangi jie skaičiuoja tiktai pelną, o ne pridėtinę vertę. Temos naujumas akivaizdus, nes magistriniame darbe yra ieškomas ryšys tarp tradicinių pelningumo skaičiavimo metodų ir nefinansinių intelektinių išteklių efektyvumo skaičiavimo metodų, siekiant nustatyti, ar nefinansiniai rodikliai gali pateikti informacijos apie sėkmingą banko veiklą. Tyrimo objektas – intelektinių išteklių panaudojimo efektyvumas. Tyrimo dalykas – intelektinių išteklių svarba bankininkystės tolesniame vystymesi. Tikslas: nustatyti intelektinių išteklių svarbą bankininkystės vystymuisi ir numatyti bankininkystės tolesnius plėtros etapus. Formuluojami tokie uždaviniai: 1. Apibūdinti intelektinių išteklių sąvoką ir išanalizuoti jos apibūdinimus literatūroje; 2. Atskleisti intelektinių išteklių svarbą organizacijai; 3. Išnagrinėti intelektinių išteklių skaičiavimo metodus ir lyginti juos su tradiciniais pelningumo skaičiavimo metodais; 4. Apibrėžti intelektinių išteklių svarbą bankininkystei; 5. Numatyti bankininkystės tolesnio vystymosi gaires, naudojantis intelektinių išteklių skaičiavimo metu sukaupta informacija. Šiame darbe panaudoti mokslinio tyrimo metodai: • lyginimo metodas – atskleidžiami įvairių autorių samprotavimai apie intelektinius išteklius ir jų svarbą organizacijoje; •... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
The theme of Master’s Work is actual today because it has been generally noticed that there is a growing difference between the organization’s market value and the real value, traditional measurements of profit are no longer able to reflect the current situation correctly as they calculate only a profit and not – the added value. The new point in this theme is being carried out by the relation between traditional profit measurements and non-financial calculations of intellectual assets efficiency, which is being analysed in order to reveal whether non-financial indicators are capable to represent the information about the successful activity of a bank. The object of the research – the effective use of intellectual assets. The subject of the research – the importance of intellectual assets in further development of banking sector. The goal formulated for this work is to define the importance of intellectual assets in growth of banking sector and also to foresee further stages of development. The tasks that are formulated for this work: 1. To define the concept of intellectual assets and to analyse its definitions in literature; 2. To reveal the importance of intellectual assets for an organization; 3. To analyse the measurement methods of intellectual assets and compare them to traditional profit measurement methods. 4. To foresee further development stages of banking sector, by using the information which has been collected via calculations of intellectual assets. The... [to full text]
2

Burgevin, Melissa. "Évaluation neuropsychologique et médico-sociale des adolescents et adultes porteurs d’un syndrome de Silver-Russell." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021REN20049.

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En France, les maladies rares constituent un enjeu de santé publique majeur avec plus de 3 millions de personnes touchées par une maladie rare. De par leur caractère rare, ces maladies souffrent généralement de connaissances limitées. Le syndrome de Silver-Russell (SSR), une maladie (épi)génétique rare qui se caractérise par un retard de croissance pré et postnatal, ne déroge pas à ce constat. En effet, si de nombreuses avancées ont été réalisées ces dernières années concernant les connaissances médicales relatives au SSR, des manques subsistent quant au phénotype cognitif et psychosocial des individus porteurs de ce syndrome. Cette thèse qui s’inscrit au croisement de la médecine et de la psychologie poursuit ainsi un double objectif : d’une part, il s’agit d’étudier les caractéristiques cognitives, psychologiques et comportementales des adolescents et adultes porteurs d’un SSR (e.g., efficience intellectuelle, fonctions exécutives, estime de soi) et d’autre part, d’identifier les facteurs associés à ces différentes caractéristiques (e.g., âge, anomalie moléculaire). Au total, 19 participants ayant un SSR (8 adolescents et 11 adultes), et 19 participants contrôles ont pris part à cette recherche. Les résultats de nos études montrent que les participants ayant un SSR présentent des capacités intellectuelles similaires à celles de la population générale. Des difficultés cognitives et psychologiques ont été observées chez les participants ayant un SSR. Cependant, ces difficultés ne s’exprimaient pas de la même manière chez les adolescents et les adultes ayant un SSR. Des liens entre le phénotype et le génotype des participants ont également été observés. Ces résultats offrent une meilleure compréhension du SSR et ouvrent des perspectives en matière de prises en charge du SSR
In France, rare diseases are a major public health issue with more than 3 million people affected by a rare disease. Because of their rare nature, these diseases generally suffer from limited knowledge. Silver-Russell syndrome (SRS), a rare (epi)genetic disease characterized by pre- and post-natal growth retardation, is no exception to this observation. Indeed, although many advances have been made in recent years concerning medical knowledge of SRS, there are still gaps in the cognitive and psychosocial phenotype of individuals with this syndrome. This thesis, which is at the crossroads of medicine and psychology, has a double objective: on the one hand, to study the cognitive, psychological and behavioral characteristics of adolescents and adults with SRS (e.g., intellectual efficiency, executive functions, self-esteem) and, on the other hand, to identify the factors associated with these different characteristics (e.g., age, molecular anomaly). A total of 19 participants with SRS (8 adolescents and 11 adults), and 19 control participants took part in this research. The results of our studies show that participants with SRS have intellectual abilities similar to those of the general population. Cognitive and psychological difficulties were observed in our participants with SRS. However, these difficulties were not expressed in the same way in adolescents and adults with SRS. Links between the phenotype and genotype of the participants were also observed. These results offer a better understanding of SRS and open perspectives on SRS management
3

Johnsson, Björn, and Valentina Ericson. "Bachelor thesis in Business Administration : A qualitative investigation of recruitment freezes; How can they be managed and what are the consequences when they are implemented? ." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-6480.

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4

Alsalmo, Abdallah. "La sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immatériel en droit international." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR40007.

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Le patrimoine culturel ne s’arrête pas aux monuments et aux collections d’objets. Il comprend également les traditions ou les expressions vivantes héritées de nos ancêtres et transmises à nos descendants ; ce qu’on appelle le patrimoine culturel immatériel. L’importance de ce patrimoine ne réside pas tant dans la manifestation culturelle elle-même que dans la richesse des connaissances et du savoir-faire qu’il transmet d’une génération à une autre. Cette transmission du savoir a une valeur sociale, économique, culturelle et juridique pertinente pour les groupes minoritaires et majoritaires et pour le monde entier. Le choix des techniques de protection internationale est directement lié aux objectifs poursuivis par l’UNESCO. Au-delà du texte de la Convention de 2003 et d’autres instruments internationaux adoptés par l’UNESCO, il peut être utile d’aborder plus largement les solutions juridiques de sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immatériel. L'objet de notre étude consiste à analyser l’action normative en matière de patrimoine culturel immatériel en mettant la lumière sur sa définition, les normes internationales relatives à sa protection, ainsi que sur la question de l’effectivité et de l’efficacité internationale de la sauvegarde de ce patrimoine. Pour conclure, les résultats de l’action normative et d’effectivité n’échappent pas à notre analyse. Il s’agit d’évoquer enfin la possibilité de mettre en place une feuille de route pour une meilleure protection à l’avenir
Cultural heritage doesn't only include monuments and the collection of objects. /cultural heritage is about more than monuments or the collection of objects. It, also, includes the traditions or the modern inherited expressions from our ancestors and transmitted to our descendants, what we call the intangible cultural heritage. The importance of this heritage doesn't reside so much in the cultural demonstration itself, but in the richness of knowledge, and the know-hows that are transmitted from one generation to another. This transmission of knowledge has social value, economical, cultural and legal relevance for minority groups, as well as for the main social groups, and is also, important for the world. The choice of the techniques used for international protection is linked directly to the objectives pursued by the UNESCO. Beyond the text of the 2003 convention and other international agreements adopted by the UNESCO, it can perhaps be useful to tackle more widely the legal solutions of the intangible cultural heritage. The aim of our study consists of analysing the normative action concerning the intangible cultural heritage in placing the light on the definition of the intangible cultural heritage as well as the international standards important to its protection and also in tackling the question of effectivity and efficiency of the international protection of this heritage. In conclusion, the results for the normative action and effectivity do not escape our analysis. It is, in the end about the possibility of putting in place a plan for the protection of a better future
5

Palhares, José Eduardo Fernandes Teixeira. "Banking firms' performance and intellectual capital efficiency nexus." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/24516.

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This study aims to assess 58 Iberian banks´ performance and its relationship with Intellectual Capital efficiency. Therefore, a two-stage analysis was conducted in order to address several proposed research questions related to Iberian (Portuguese and Spanish) banks in general, and each country, individually, during the period from 2013 to 2016. In a first-stage, sampled banks´ performance and respective rankings were assessed, through the measurement of their efficiency scores, i.e. using DEA´s (Data Envelopment Analysis) Constant and Variable Returns to Scale (CRS and VRS) and Super efficiency models, and in second-stage, both quantile and fractional regression models were applied as way of inferring about the impact of selected independent variables, i.e. Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC™) components, Leverage and Size, on the DEA scores of Iberian banks´. Findings suggest that Portuguese banks have constantly better average Technical, Pure Technical, and Scale Efficiency (i.e. TE, PTE, and SE) scores throughout the studied period, in comparison to Spanish banks. Also, findings show an increase on average efficiency scores (for both CRS and VRS), over the studied four-year period, for all sampled Iberian banks. Finally, second-stage analysis findings suggest a positive and significant relationship between Human Capital Efficiency (HCE) and sampled banks´ performance. Conversely, results suggest a negative and significant impact of both Structural and Employed Capital Efficiency (i.e. SCE and CEE) on sampled banks´ performance. This may be an indication of the pivotal importance of Human Resources Management (HRM) practices and the impact that application of the “best practices” may have on Iberian banking industry´s performance in general, and also on Portuguese and Spanish banks´ performance in particular.
Este estudo tem por objetivo a avaliação do desempenho de 58 bancos Ibéricos e a sua relação com a eficiência do Capital Intelectual. Por conseguinte, uma análise de dois estágios foi aplicada de forma a responder às questões de investigação propostas relacionadas com a banca Ibérica (Portuguesa e Espanhola) no geral, e com cada país em particular, durante o período compreendido entre 2013 e 2016. Num primeiro estágio, foi feita uma avaliação e respetiva classificação do desempenho dos bancos selecionados, através da estimação dos seus resultados de eficiência, i.e. aplicando os modelos Constant e Variable Returns to Scale (CRS e VRS) e de Super-Eficiência do Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Num segundo estágio, e de modo a aferir a relação entre o desempenho global dos bancos e a eficiência do seu Capital Intelectual, foram aplicados modelos de regressão por quantis e fracionários. Recorreu-se ainda, ao método Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC™), considerando-se as suas componentes como variáveis independentes, para além das variáveis Endividamento, e Dimensão. Os resultados obtidos sugerem que os bancos Portugueses apresentam melhores resultados médios de technical, pure technical, e scale efficiency (i.e. TE, PTE e SE), durante o período de estudo, comparativamente aos bancos espanhóis. Para além disso, os resultados demonstram um aumento das médias dos resultados obtidos (para ambos os modelos, CRS e VRS), durante o período de quatro anos estudado. Finalmente, os resultados obtidos durante a análise de segundo-estágio sugerem uma relação positiva e significativa entre a eficiência do capital humano (HCE) e o desempenho dos bancos selecionados. Contrariamente, os resultados sugerem um impacto negativo e significativo de ambos os componentes, eficiência do capital estrutural e do capital aplicado (SCE e CEE), no desempenho dos bancos que constituem a amostra. Esta poderá ser uma indicação do papel preponderante das práticas aplicadas pela Gestão de Recursos Humanos (HRM), e no impacto que a aplicação das “melhores práticas” poderá ter no desempenho do sector bancário Ibérico no geral, e também no desempenho dos bancos Portugueses e Espanhóis em particular.
Mestrado em Gestão
6

Liao, Shun-Hung, and 廖舜弘. "Intellectual Capital and Efficiency Performance of Commercial Banks in Taiwan." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/91919492164124890036.

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碩士
長庚大學
企業管理研究所
94
Currently, there’s not a unanimous valuation model for intellectual capital in the world. Since the competition and merge wave has been flourishing in the banking industry, we think it is necessary to find out a reliable and feasible valuation model of intellectual capital for financial institutes and investors. The purpose of this study is to analyze 12 middle and large sized commercial banks in Taiwan on their intellectual capital and efficiency performance. To achieve it, 2 methods called Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) were adopted. In the process, 3 input variables (capital, operating cost and personnel expense) and 2 output variables (operating revenue and pre-tax profit) are being used for the DEA analysis, and another advanced super efficiency model is used to rank the performance and obtain more sophisticated analysis. Then we used VAIC to calculate the value of intellectual capital. After that, a statistical analysis called Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient was used to testify the relationship between efficiency performance and intellectual capital in banking industry. We concluded that efficiency performance is highly correlated to intellectual capital in Taiwan’s banking industry. Since the intellectual capital is an important factor of creating efficiency performance, we may say that VAIC is an appropriate tool to evaluate intellectual capital.
7

Wu, Chin-Shean, and 吳錦盛. "Research on Operating Efficiency and Intellectual Capital of Domestic Banks." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36637624618419191005.

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Анотація:
碩士
國立中山大學
經濟學研究所
91
This is an era that the financial environment would undergo a vast reform. By the catalysis of the internationalized and liberalized financial policy, the financial prosperity has vigorous development, which didn’t appear before. Although so, the financial deterioration would come along with it, and of which the order of severity never yet happened before. This is an era as well that the knowledge of economics dominates in our daily life. The intellectual capital has gradually taken the place of traditional and sensible capital of property. This is not only the thing, for which many current Knowledge-Creating Company are concerned, and which becomes abruptly a key factor to decide success or failure in the market of living competition. The banking is a very particular industry. On the level of industrial technique, it is the most scientific among the service industry. In order to satisfy the requirement of consumer, the banking, which has to depend on application to link different kinds of professional knowledge with information technology, is a typical industry by the process to transform accumulative knowledge into competitive ability of an enterprise. And then, on the level of industrial function, the banking possess many sorts and complex of functions which contain finance, service, economy, society, etc. Therefore, a bank operates well or not, which will not only affect rights and interests of shareholder, even more will concern the development of the entire social economy. For the above-mentioned background, this thesis adopt a sort of evaluating method of operating efficiency which is different from the analysis of traditional financial affairs rate. That’s “Data Envelopment Analysis: a DEA”, which can measure the operating efficiency between domestic banks, and deeply explore the source of non-efficiency to find out the real problem whether it’s from a simple technique efficiency or scale efficiency, furthermore which can help us to understand where we can improve in the area of output, especially for the non-efficient bank, by way of slack variable analysis. Besides, this thesis also brings up an idea about intellectual capital of bank, which, more and more to be esteemed in administration circles, can provide domestic banks for discussion and comparison concerning their intellectual capital. Last, this thesis explores whether bank has obvious relation between intellectual capital and operating efficiency. We expect that the administrator of bank management will attach importance to intellectual capital through the result of study in this thesis, and deeply consider the existential value of bank’s self as well as the direction of future development. We are in a brand-new situation after our country joins WTO, therefore, we expect that our country would, promote competitive strength, achieve further the integration of domestic financial strength, and stand erect in the international finance market with its most strong lineup.
8

Ting, Wei-Chi, and 丁慰慈. "A Study of the Relationship of Intellectual Capital and Management Efficiency—." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/03745471948238589675.

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Анотація:
碩士
國立臺灣海洋大學
航運管理學系
98
In Era of Knowledge economy, knowledge-based enterprises from the traditional sources of value of land,capital,raw materials and other tangible assets, Changed to "knowledge" and "information technology"-based intangible assets, knowledge accumulation and circulation of energy will become the foundation for industrial development. If transportation industry want to be more competitive, we must establish a complete set of knowledge resources management system, through the organization's human capital, relational capital, structural capital, the company enhanced to create value and enhance enterprise competitive advantage. This study aimed to explore the intellectual capital and business performance of the transportation industry association, the main purpose of intellectual capital respectively, for the transportation of the performance of human capital, whether the positive effects of the relationship between intellectual capital performance of the capital for the transportation of whether the positive the impact of intellectual capital for the transportation of the performance of structural capital, whether the positive impact of intellectual capital for the performance of transportation whether it has positive influence. In this paper, that by the regression analysis method. Intellectual capital in the "human capital", "relationship capital" face structure of the transportation operators had significant positive effects on performance, on behalf of businesses to invest in human capital, relational capital resources of the more significant the more transportation industry's performance, the impact of . If these two dimensions more effort, you can improve the performance of the transportation industry. The "structural capital" dimension of performance, while the transportation industry has a positive effect on received only part of the nature of support. Finally, through the results of research for practice and further research recommendations.
9

Wang, Tung-Pao, and 王東寶. "Does Intellectual Capital Matter ? Measuring the R&D Efficiency and Technology Diffusion Efficiency of Technology Development Programs." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/57443328248898612366.

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Анотація:
碩士
國防管理學院
國防財務資源研究所
96
The aim of this paper develops two-stage production process of Technology Development Programs (TDPs) to explore the “R&D performance” and “technology diffusion performance” by using a non-parametric frontier method-data envelopment analysis (DEA). In addition, this study also implements the sequential DEA identifying four TDP groups. One-Way ANOVA is used to analyze differences in intellectual capital(IC) variables across the four groups. The results reveal that R&D performance is better than technology diffusion performance for TDPs. The “Mechanical, Mechatronic and Transportation field” is more efficient than the other fileds in R&D performance model. In the technology diffusion performance model, the”Biotechnologh, Pharmaceutical, Material and Chemical field” is the best among all fields. The findings also point to important of IC in achieving high levels of TDP efficiency. The potential applications and strengths of DEA and IC in assessing the performance of TDP are highlighted.
10

Tung, Wei-Ting, and 董威廷. "The efficiency of intellectual capital and profitability of Taiwan IC design companies." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49254981294617311601.

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Анотація:
碩士
元智大學
會計學系
96
In the face of an intensely competitive environment, it is important to increase value of firms by managing intellectual capital. Although the content and measurement of intellectual capital is well done by many academics, few studies have assessed of intellectual capital management. The objective of this study is to evaluate efficiency of managing intellectual capital and further to examine as follows: 1. Identifying a benchmarking target in Taiwan IC design companies for inefficient companies. 2. Using Malmquist productivity index to measure productivity from 2004 to 2006. 3. Finding correlation between intellectual capital and profitability. The advantage of Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is to integrate many inputs and outputs into a single value. This study adopted DEA and Malmquist productivity index to measure the performance of 37 Taiwan IC design companies in 2006 and the productivity from 2004 to 2006. And the sample companies can be classified according to correlation between efficiency of intellectual and profitability. The result pointed that about one fourth of the companies have excellent efficiency of managing intellectual capital and other companies still have considerable room to improve their intellectual capital management. Furthermore, about 50% and 68% companies have a decline in intellectual capital and profitability, respectively. Moreover, according to the classified results, the approximately two third of the companies had positive correlation between efficiency of managing intellectual and profitability. Keywords: Intellectual capital; Data envelopment analysis; Profitability
11

Min-Chun, Wu, and 吳敏君. "The Relationship Between Intellectual Capital and Business Efficiency- IC Design Industry As An Example." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/83992488538153063879.

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Анотація:
碩士
國立臺北大學
合作經濟學系
95
As knowledge-based economy comes, intellectual capital has become the most important sources of competitiveness. Therefore, this study is based on the viewpoint of “intellectual capital”to analysis the relationship between intellectual capital and business efficiency. The sample is 40 companies of the Taiwanese IC design industry in 2005. The empirical analysis adopts the two-stage DEA model. In the first stage, this study uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to evaluate the productivity efficiency of sample firms. Then, we apply Tobit regression model to find out the intelligence capital factors that influenced efficiency of firms and it could be reference for the domestic firms to improve their production efficiency . The empirical results are as follow: 1. The DEA result shows that the average total efficiency of the IC design industry is 0.734, average the technique efficiency is 0.806, and average the scale efficiency is 0.883 in 2005. Total efficiency for 1 of have 19 IC design companies totally, have entireness 47.5%. In regard to whole industry, 47.5% IC design companies are efficient on the management, and 52.5% IC design companies contain the space of the improvement. 2. By the Tobit regression analysis result, the business efficiency of the knowledge intensive IC design industry really is closely related with the intelligence capital. In the intelligence capital variable,“the proportion of the Master and the Doctor educational background”of the human capital has significantly positive effects on business efficiency.“The expenses of the research and development ”and “patent right number”of the innovation capital has significantly positive influence to the business efficiency. In other traditional variables, only “size”has significantly negative effects on business efficiency. So the IC design companies if want to raise the efficiency of management, have to keep on to store and construct the intelligence capital continuously to maintain the competitive advantage of the enterprise.
12

Chang, Yu-Pei, and 張玉蓓. "The Analysis of Intellectual Capital Efficiency and Business Performance within Biotechnology Industry in Taiwan." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/73791282371932199230.

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Анотація:
碩士
元智大學
國際企業學系
93
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of Intellectual Capital Efficiency (ICE), and its components, Human Capital Efficiency (HCE) and Structural Capital Efficiency (SCE), between performance within biotechnology industry in Taiwan. And using the operating data about biotechnology firms to define the proxies which can present Human Capital and Structural Capital, then examining the impact of a set of proxies among Human Capital Efficiency and Structural Capital Efficiency. There are 46 sample-firms which have been Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) during 2002 and 2004. According to the results of the models, Human Capital Efficiency, the interaction between Human and Structural Capital Efficiency and Intellectual Capital Efficiency have positive significantly influence on performance. The proxies of Human Capital Efficiency, like average human productivity, the ratio of revenue to average salaries per employee, R&D input ratio, R&D return ratio, have positive significantly influence on Human Capital Efficiency. It reveals that Human Capital Efficiency can be presented by human productivity, the ratio of revenue to average salaries per employee, R&D input ratio and R&D return ratio. Current capital turnover and the amount of accumulated patents have positive significantly influence on Structural Capital Efficiency and the ratio of management expense to revenue has negative significantly influence on Structural Capital Efficiency. It reveals that Structural Capital Efficiency can be measured by current capital turnover, patent obtained and the low ratio of management expense. As a result, firms within biotechnology industry in Taiwan should concern the efficiency of Intellectual Capital, especially Human Capital Efficiency. Human Capital Efficiency not only has impact directly and positively on business performance but also stimulate the positive relationship between Structural Capital Efficiency and performance.
13

Yu, Peilun, and 俞佩綸. "The study of Efficiency and Intellectual Capital in Not-for-Profit Organizations ─ Balanced Scorecard Perspective." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86822102254969387074.

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Анотація:
碩士
國防管理學院
國防財務資源研究所
91
This paper explores the efficiency and intellectual capital especially in not-for-profit organizations. We use the valuation model in empirical study of intellectual capital as the indicators of performance evaluation in not-for-profit organizations. We also employ the Balanced Scorecard approach to analyze the value drivers which can help to improve the operating efficiency. The following is the findings: 1. The result shows the increases of intellectual capital and efficiency not only provide the relevant information in the financial report but also be a good indicator in performance evaluation. 2. We document a significant and positive association between the efficiency and intellectual capital. If we incorporate these findings in the financial report, it will provide a new point of view to shorten the differences between the market value and book value. 3. We also identify the indicators of intellectual capital through regressing intellectual capital on non-financial measures of Balanced Scorecard. Furthermore, we also find these non-financial indicators have the explanatory power to financial indicators. 4. The result from Data Envelopment Analysis is a comprehensive and non-financial indicator; it represents the overall efficiency. We also provide evidence that we can reach the overall efficiency by improving the performance of non-financial indicators of Balanced Scorecard.
14

Chen, Ching-Fu, and 陳慶福. "The Study of Operation Efficiency on Armed Forces Hospitals and DOH-Affiliated Hospitals-Intellectual Capital Perspective." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30013705647139115796.

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Анотація:
碩士
國防大學國防管理學院
國防財務資源研究所
97
For organization, the Intellectual Capital can be a competitive advantage of all the knowledge and ability to aggregated(Stewart, 1994). In this study, we take the concept of Intellectual Capital to establish an efficiency evaluation model, and take each dimension of the Intellectual Capital as input and output variables. By using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)to measure the Armed Forces Hospital and the DOH-Affiliated Hospitals in different model of operational efficiency, then using Mann-Whitney U test to test the efficiency difference of them. Next, we use the Malmquist Productivity Change Index to measure the productivity change. Finally, we established the management decision-making matrix to provide the reference of decision-making. Our results include:(1)The technical efficiency and pure technical efficiency of human capital efficiency model, the DOH-Affiliated Hospitals were higher than the Armed Forces Hospitals.(2)The productivity of all the hospitals were dropped due to changes in technical efficiency.(3)The efficiency of the Armed Forces Hospital is improved due to the human capital efficiency changes.(4)The analysis of management decision-making matrix, only one hospital is good at efficiency and productivity.
15

Chou, Hung-Yu, and 周虹妤. "A study of the management efficiency evaluation of intellectual capital:an empirical study of banking industry in Taiwan." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/62928532068509142453.

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碩士
國立臺灣海洋大學
航運管理學系
95
Abstract This article take the knowledge-intensive banking industry as an example, hoped by way of this article learned how promotes the management wisdom capital efficiency, this research by way of wisdom coefficient attachment value and questionnaire analysis wisdom capital management efficiency and improvement method. The expectation can provide gives the domestic bank management efficiency and the international bank keeps pace with. By this article may know the nowadays domestic bank will future be supposed to pay great attention to the financial professional's cultivation for the first important matter; Eliminates decides the financial personnel introduction and the training plan, still must strengthen accountant, the law and the information science and technology and so on other supporting service talented person's raise, can create conforms to the customer demand financial commodity, brings the new favorable base for the bank. Finally the bank superintendent also may consider the special organization design, if establishes relates the complete staff's information sharing system, enhances staff's creativity and the productive forces. Facing the future globalization challenge, the government will be supposed to encourage the financial professional the accumulation, enhancement finance innovation ability, will be able to enhance the financial service the additional value, will be able to compete highly in the money market, will increase the bank the competitive power.
16

Wu, Yu-Shien, and 吳俞賢. "The Study on Measuring Intellectual Capital and Performace Efficiency of Military Hospitals-DEA and Malmquist Productivity Index." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20968692418211363365.

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Анотація:
碩士
國防管理學院
國防財務資源研究所
96
The purpose of this study is using the data envelopment analysis (DEA) to measure the managing performance of military hospitals. We further exploit the theory framework of intellectual capital to sort out and analyze the input and output items. Then, we investigate the possible conditions that cause the managing performance of military hospitals to change through slack analysis and Malmquist productivity index. With the analysis result of the research, we can get that the full efficiency of intellectual capital of military hospitals is average 0.7709 during studying, the purely technological average of efficiency is 0.9543, the average of efficiency of the returns to scale is 0.8035, show that the elements of the intellectual capital of the military hospitals are not reaching efficient management. The military hospitals which are relatively inefficient may not be used properly the intellectual capital inside military hospitals, and the scale of the management is not efficient but also. The Slack Analysis of military hospitals shows that: there are 11 military hospitals, which have a 46 percent proportion of all sample hospitals, have slacks in the input items; especially, there is a phenomenon of excess resources of input in human capital of doctors and nurses, structure capital of hospital beds’ numbers and service departments’ numbers, and relationship capital of suppliers. Therefore, it should use techniques and methods of management effectively, diminish personnel expenses and reduce extra hospital beds, service departments and suppliers’ relationship to lower hospitals’ costs. As for the output items, there are 10 military hospitals, which have a 42 percent proportion of all sample hospitals, have slacks. It should apply every resource effectively, enhance quality of medical staffs, improve service quality and increase medical efficiency to advance patients’ desires of seeing a doctor in military hospitals. Malmquist Productivity Index shows that the average productivity index has an 8.9 percent decrease from 2004 to 2005. We investigate the problem of its integrity, finding that the cause may relate to the deficiency of doctors, the oldness of medical equipment and the rigidness of resources management. So, management class in hospitals should emphasize more about the issue of flowing away in human capital and reinforcing the oldness in structure capital. Then, the productivity of military hospital and the efficiency of operation could be promoted.
17

LO, CHIAO-WEN, and 羅巧汶. "Intellectual Capital, Corporate Governance, Efficiency and Financial Crisis Warning System -The Empirical Study of Taiwanese Manufacturing Industries." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/89vzz6.

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Анотація:
碩士
朝陽科技大學
財務金融系
104
Since Lehman Brothers declared bankruptcy, a global financial center- Wall Street is collapse. Domino effect continued to spread, from the Americas to Asia, from the Financial Industry to the livelihood of traditional industries. Under the influence of globalization, even Taiwan can not stay out, not only financial institutions unable to help themselves, but also companies are facing reduced orders, profits decline etc. crisis. The global financial crisis of 2008 resulting in global stock markets and housing market fell, credit crunch, consumption plummeted, not only caused serious loss of business, but also investing public were also a hit. The causes of the financial crisis may be the company's brain drain, reducing the value of intellectual capital and instability make a negative impact on the value of the company, or the operational decision-making and resource allocation within the company is improper, resulting in deteriorating financial condition and resulting in poor production efficiency, also possible fraud within the company, for false accounting, malicious emptied the company's assets, or involving insider trading, deliberately concealed material information and false earnings and other human factors etc., led to the company operating and financial crisis. Therefore, under the impact of the global financial crisis after and broke out the financial, the establishment of crisis early warning mechanism, it is very important and urgent, if in the financial situation of the deterioration of the early will be able to detect it, and made available to managers and public investors, will help reduce the risk of crises. With the income increases, business services developed, Taiwan's service sector share of GDP reached 65 percent, the manufacturing sector also remained at about 30 percent. However, manufacturing sector more competitive compared with the service sector, contribution to GDP growth and economic growth is generally higher than the service sector, and manufacturing can help reduce the volatility of the economy, therefore, the United States and Europe, including Japan, Korea, have proposed to strengthen the manufacturing sector policy development, thereby strengthen the development of the manufacturing sector, by the German manufacturing sector has remained evident in the more than 20 percent. In recent years, most of the financial crisis early warning research scholar to adopt individual industries or in the whole industry as the research object, empirical research in the manufacturing sector is rare, in addition, while incorporating intellectual capital, corporate governance and efficiency issues are also rare. Therefore, in view of the importance of our manufacturing, this study constructs the balanced panel data of manufacturing industry companies in Taiwan from 2001 to 2015, and we follow former literatures to use 1:1, 1:2 and 1:3 patterns on the financial distress and non-financial distress company (see Lee and Teng, 2009, Tsai et al., 2009, and Chen et al., 2010). Then we construct Logistic model for financial crisis precaution model, besides the financial variables of the Z-score model, in addition, we adopt the intellectual capital, corporate governance and efficiency variables, considerations into intellectual capital, corporate governance and efficiency variables and are not included, collocation early warning model whereby different categories, whichever has the better predictive power. The results show the average forecast rate of all variables is 80.5%. Whether incorporated into individual intellectual capital, corporate governance and efficiency of variable, the average forecast rate has improved. Overall, with the intellectual capital, corporate governance and efficiency have raised the average accuracy rate of manufacturing companies warning model has.
18

Wang, Yu Ting, and 王鈺婷. "Collecting regional intellectual capital indicators as well as efficiency and competitor analysis: A case study of Yilan county." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/3bhk9w.

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Анотація:
碩士
國立政治大學
會計學系
104
Intellectual capital is able to create value for organization(s) and is the intangible assets that promote organization(s) to gaining competitive advantages. These assets will not show on the financial statements; therefore, intellectual capital will a lot of times be the value difference seen between market value and book value. Regional intellectual capital on the other hand, is to raise the research scope from a microscopic enterprise level to a macroscopic regional or country level. In recent years, as changes are seen in politics, economy and society, scholars, entrepreneurs, and policy makers alike all acknowledged how regional phenomenon plays an important role in growth and wealth creation of the local and country. Among the many factors for encouraging regional development, “intellectual capital” has become the main source of motivation. In recent twenty years or so, scholars have come up with perspectives and structures of the meaning, categorizing, and measuring of intellectual capital; however, most domestic and foreign research are about microscopic levels of intellectual capital. This research collects regional intellectual capital indicators of each county/city’s three major industrial development—tourism, cultural and creative, and agriculture. Besides, the research takes Yilan County as an example and uses data developmental analysis (DEA) method and Chen’s competitive dynamics theory to analyze the efficiency and competitiveness. In the end, three conclusions are made: First, the regional intellectual capital indicators are categorized and gathered systematically, which is helpful to make the analysis. Second, the results shown from DEA express the operating efficiency situation of three industries in Yilan County. Third, through Chen’s competitive dynamic analysis, the competitive cities/counties of three industries in Yilan County can be found. And then, according to the results from DEA and Chen’s analysis, suggestions and improvements are put forward based on qualitative data.
19

Tsai, Shu-Fen, and 蔡淑芬. "An Empirical Study of the Impact of Intellectual Capital on Operating Efficiency of Group Practice Accounting Firms in Taiwan." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/48987669863923601634.

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Анотація:
碩士
輔仁大學
會計學系碩士班
98
In the knowledge economy era, not only tangible production factors but intangible knowledge and intellectual capital also contribute to the value-creating of an enterprise. Hence, accounting firms, facing such a tremendous change in the external economic environment, should set out to develop a feasible strategy to apply intangible intelligence and professional knowledge on improving operating efficiencies and enhancing competitive advantages in response to fierce audit market competitions. The aim of this study is to explore the impact of intellectual capital on the operating efficiency of group practice accounting firms in Taiwan by using the survey data of the accounting service industry, provided by the Financial Supervisory Commission, Executive Yuan, R.O.C. for the period of 2001-2007. After conducting two stages of empirical analyses, including Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the Tobit regression, the author obtains the following conclusions: 1.The operating efficiency value (i.e. technical efficiency, composed of pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency) of the Big X accounting firms is significantly higher than that of the non-Big X ones. The overall technical inefficiencies of group practice accounting firms mainly resulted from scale inefficiencies. 2.Most of the Big X accounting firms and the non-Big X group practice firms with revenues from auditing public companies operated under the production status of constant returns to scale, whereas most of the non-Big X group practice firms without revenues from auditing public companies operated under the status of increasing returns to scale. 3. The Tobit regression results show that human capital, innovation capital, and process capital are significantly positively related to operating efficiency value. That is to say that the higher education degrees, the richer professional experiences, and the more intact continuing professional educations accounting firms staffs possess, the higher technical efficiencies accounting firms will achieve. On the other hand, the firms’ organizational age has a significant negative association with their technical efficiency value.
20

Kao, Wen-Min, and 高雯敏. "A Study on Assisting Students with Intellectual Disabilities by Improving Their Cooperative Pointing Efficiency with Multiple Mice Cooperative Program." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ncp6p3.

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碩士
國立東華大學
特殊教育學系
100
The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of “Multiple Mice Cooperative Program (MMCP)” approach on the cooperative pointing performance of two groups of three students with intellectual disabilities. The research method referred to a multiple probe across subjects design of single subject research, in which A represented baseline, B represented intervention phase, and M represented maintenance phase. MMCP was the independent variable; the cooperative pointing performance was dependent variable. Data were analyzed mainly by using visual inspection and Tryon’s C statistic. Data showed these two groups of three students with intellectual disabilities improved their cooperative pointing performance through the use of MMCP during the intervention phase and maintenance phase. The computer cooperative pointing performance of the first group of participants revealed 2.25 times/min, the second group of participants revealed 2.50 times/min in A phase. After MMCP and teaching was intervened, the first group elevated to 19.09 times/min, the second elevated to 48.34 times/min in B phase. Then MMCP intervention continued without directive teaching, the first group performed 17.75 times/min, the second performed 49.92 times/min in M phase. Data showed a significant difference between A phase and B phase on both two groups of subjects. Positive results were observed, and maintenance probes suggest that the effects of the intervention maintained after directive teaching was withdrawn. The results showed that MMCP can enhance the cooperative pointing performance of two groups of subjects. Practical and developmental implications of the findings are discussed.
21

LIU, YI-MIAO, and 劉怡妙. "The research of Adapted Physical Education using Somatosensory Technology’s teaching efficiency for vocational special education school students with intellectual disabilities." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22104NTTU5332002%22.&searchmode=basic.

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Анотація:
碩士
國立臺東大學
教育學系教學科技碩士班
104
The aim of our study is to investigate the effects of the “adapted physical education using somatosensory technology teaching program”. We made a research on how health-related physical fitness and movement coordination ability of Movement ABC-2 scale affect the vocational high school students with intellectual disabilities. This research study used the “active 2 personal trainer” video game of KinectTM for Xbox 360 as our intervention tools. We try to discuss the “adapted physical education using somatosensory technology teaching program” how to improve the learning achievement and learning attitude of students with intellectual disabilities and increase the interactivity at course, and so on. Further, resolve the difficulties in teaching and helping the researcher advance in professional performance by reflecting on the findings of this study. A quasi-experimental design, nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group was used for the study. There were 28 vocational special education school students of 10th grade were taken as research subjects and divided into experimental and control groups consisted of 14 subjects respectively from Special Education School in Nantou City. The experimental group took “adapted physical education using somatosensory technology teaching program” for ten weeks, two classes once a week, whereas the control group does implement general physical education. We took wilcoxon tow-sample test-U test was appilied to the differences of health-related physical fitness and movement coordination ability of Movement ABC-2 scale between the two groups after the training. The ways of gathering data consisted of observing the classes, interviewing, discussions with the associate teacher or student parents, and so on. On the basis of our research and data analysis, the results can be concluded as follows. 1. Adapted physical education using somatosensory technology teaching program can promote the test results of flexibility and cardiopulmonary function of vocational special education school students with intellectual disabilities except the test results of the body composition and muscular fitness. 2. Take manual dexterity as an example, Adapted physical education using somatosensory technology teaching program can significantly promote the test results of vocational special education school students with intellectual disabilities using non-dominant hand to turn pegs. 3. From this perspective of sports skills, Adapted physical education using somatosensory technology teaching program can promote the test results of manual dexterity in aiming and catching skills of vocational high school students with intellectual disabilities at special education school. 4. From this perspective of balancing skills, Adapted physical education using somatosensory technology teaching program can promote the test results of vocational high school students with intellectual disabilities standing on two-board balance and walking toe-to-heal backwards,which shows that the student’s body balance ability has also beenimproved. 5. The researcher has also developed a better understanding on how to write better curriculum lesson plans and how to gain professionalgrowth on teaching. The teacher should look for more help whilefacing teaching difficulties. Finally, according to the research, we suggest that Adapted physical education using somatosensory technology teaching program could be applied on vocational high school students with intellectual disabilities at special education school to promote their maintenance, learning interest and the motivation to exercise. Our result may also be the reference of parents, teachers, and future researches.
22

Li, Ying-Jyong, and 李盈君. "Intellectual Capital, Efficiency and Productivity – The Comparison of ECFA Early and Non - Early Harvest List Industries between the Execution of Pre- and Post- ECFA." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/7j8qv8.

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Анотація:
碩士
朝陽科技大學
財務金融系
104
In the knowledge economy era of competition, traditional tangible assets has been unable to fully show the true value of the corporate on the corporate financial statements, so the value of traditional sources of enterprises by land, capital, factory buildings and other tangible assets, changed to intellectual capital of intangible assets. And academia and the business community use intellectual capital to measure the value, development potential and competitiveness of corporate. So creation, accumulation and management of intellectual capital has become very important. With the global economic liberalization, Taiwan's economic development highly dependent on foreign trade, and Taiwan performed well in the global economy and trade. For example in 2015 in Switzerland, "World Competitiveness Yearbook" (WCY) of "International Institute for Management Development" (IMD), overall competitiveness performance ranked No. 11 in the world, ranked No. 3 in the Asia Pacific region. In recent years, Taiwan faces the wave of integration of global economy. Due to the special political situation, the international trade had been pushed out by other regional Free Trade Agreement. And be in a crisis of competitive disadvantage for economic and trade of Taiwan have a certain impact. After signing the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) cross-strait in 2001, this is the gate for Taiwan to corporate with other trading companies. Therefore, this study constructs the firm-level data of ECFA Early and non - early harvest list industries, during 2006-2015. First, we use DEA to measure efficiency, further we apply MPI to evaluate productivity change. Besides, this study adopts the rare used intellectual capital variable, to comparison of efficiency and productivity between ECFA early and non - early harvest list industries. Finally, we compare the efficiency and productivity by four quadrants map. The empirical results show that in the early 3 years after ECFA implement, the efficiency of early harvest list industries had been increasing, but had the decreasing trend after then. The change in MPI also raises rather than we are not joining in ECFA. This shows that the implement of ECFA has the positive impact on early harvest list industries. In the analysis of four quadrants map, after the implement of ECFA the firms with competitive advantage in the first quadrant decline a half, the firms in the fourth quadrant raise double. This reveals that after ECFA some early harvest list industries contain the competitive advantage with the lower growth rate. This shows the benefits are not so much as expected.
23

Codeço, Nuno Miguel Pinto. "Capital intelectual e o desempenho financeiro das empresas." Master's thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/1905.

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A presente investigação tem como objectivo contribuir para a explicação de dois factos relevantes a) o capital Intelectual e o desempenho financeiro das empresas em Portugal e b) em que medida o desempenho percepcionado pode ou não ser afectado pelo nível de Capital Intelectual da empresa. A dissertação integra, além da revisão da literatura, a aplicação da metodologia do Value Added Intelectual Coefficient (VAICTM) desenvolvido por Ante Pulic como medida de eficiência do capital intelectual e financeiro. Para a execução do presente estudo foram utilizadas as empresas das 1000 maiores empresas de Portugal segundo a revista Exame. Do ponto de vista da avaliação do VAICTM a investigação pretende determinar a existência de relações plausíveis entre um determinado nível de capital intelectual e o desempenho das empresas. O presente estudo permitirá a abordagem das relações existentes entre o VAICTM e o desempenho financeiro, quer em termos de política quer na perspectiva de delinear uma estratégia que permita aos gestores estabelecer medidas e metodologias adequadas a uma eficaz gestão do capital intelectual da empresa. O vazio de conhecimento existente no campo do desempenho percepcionado, torna importante desenvolver e testar um modelo que consiga de alguma forma explicar, ou nos fazer compreender de que forma é que os colaboradores percepcionam o desempenho real da organização e ao mesmo tempo perceber se as empresas com um nível de capital intelectual mais elevado se diferenciam das restantes no campo do desempenho percepcionado. Do ponto de vista teórico, os resultados sugerem que o valor dos activos intangíveis é o principal responsável pela diferença existente entre o valor contabilístico e o valor de mercado das organizações. A utilização de modelos e indicadores que considerem informação não financeira é fundamental para que se ultrapassem as limitações tradicionais de avaliação de empresas.
The main goal of the present investigation is to contribute for the explanation of two relevant facts a) Intellectual capital and the financial performance of the portuguese companies b) whether the perceived performance can or cannot be affected by the level of intellectual capital of the company. The present dissertation includes, beside the revision of literature, the application of the methodology of Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) developed by Ante Pulic as a measure of efficiency of the intellectual and financial capital. In order to proceed with the present study, companies from the 1000 largest Portuguese companies according to the “Exame” review were selected. When evaluating the VAICTM, this study aims to determine whether there is a correlation between a certain level of intellectual capital and the performance of the companies. The present study will allow a different approach, relating VAICTM with the financial performance, providing information that permits the managers to establish several measures and methodologies that will lead to an efficient management of the capital intellectual of the company. The lack of information in the field of the perceived organizational performance, suggests the importance of developing and testing a model that explains, or tries to understand how the collaborators perceive the real performance of the organization and, at the same time, determine if the companies with a high level of intellectual capital can be distinguished in what perceived organizational performance is concerned. Theoretically, the results suggest that the value of the intangible assets is the main responsible for the gap between the book value and the market value of the organizations. The use of models and indicators that consider non-financial information is fundamental so that the traditional limitations when evaluating companies are overcome.
24

Овчинников, Е. Н., та E. N. Ovchinnikov. "Совершенствование управления объектами интеллектуальной собственности (на примере ФГБУ «РНЦ «ВТО» им. акад. Г.А. Илизарова» Минздрава России) : магистерская диссертация". Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10995/77540.

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The master's work consists of 117 sheets, 127 bibliographic sources and 4 applications are used. Relevance of the research topic. The active turnover of the intangible results of human labor is an integral part of modern economic relations. The process of quality development of individual organizations, and the economy as a whole, is directly related to the continuous improvement of technical means and technologies. The purpose of the study is the development of measures to improve the management of intellectual property in the medical field by the example of FGBU "RNTS" VTO "them. Acad. G.A. Ilizarov ”of the Ministry of Health of Russia (hereinafter the Ilizarov Center; Center). To achieve this goal, the following tasks were set and solved: to study the concept and essence of intellectual property in economic and legal aspects; to analyze the financial and economic activities of the Center; develop measures to improve the management of intellectual property of the Center. The study made it possible to clarify the concept of “medical intellectual property”, to substantiate the new classification signs of intellectual property of a medical institution, to develop an algorithm for managing intellectual property in a medical institution. Significance. The author has developed measures for managing intellectual property in the provision of medical services, and also has proposed an organizational and methodological mechanism for the implementation of practical recommendations.
Магистерская работа состоит из 117 листов, использовано 127 библиографических источников и 4 приложения. Актуальность темы исследования. Активный оборот нематериальных результатов человеческого труда является неотъемлемой частью современных экономических отношений. Процесс качественного развития отдельно взятой организаций, и экономики в целом, напрямую связан с непрерывным совершенствованием технических средств и технологий. Цель исследования – разработка мер по совершенствованию управления объектами интеллектуальной собственности в медицинской сфере на примере ФГБУ «РНЦ «ВТО» им. акад. Г.А. Илизарова» Минздрава России (далее Центр им. Илизарова; Центр). Для достижения указанной цели были поставлены и решены следующие задачи: изучить понятие и сущность интеллектуальной собственности в экономическом и правовом аспектах; провести анализ финансово-хозяйственной деятельности Центра; разработать мероприятия по повышению эффективности управления интеллектуальной собственностью Центра. Проведенное исследование позволило уточнить понятия «объект медицинской интеллектуальной собственности», обосновать новые классификационные признаки интеллектуальной собственности медицинского учреждения, разработать алгоритм управления объектами интеллектуальной собственности в медицинском учреждении. Значимость. Автором разработаны мероприятия управления интеллектуальной собственностью при оказании медицинских услуг, а также предложен организационно-методический механизм реализации практических рекомендаций.
25

Wei, Chi-Chung, and 魏麒宗. "Silicon Intellectual Property Design and Implementation of Area-Efficient Fixed-Width Multipliers." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/88630349708290186095.

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26

Wu, Go-long, and 吳國龍. "Silicon Intellectual Property Design and Implementation of Area-Efficient Modulo 2^n +/- 1 Multipliers." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56256395597238163420.

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Анотація:
碩士
國立屏東商業技術學院
資訊科技應用研究所
98
In this thesis, we have proposed reconfigurable modulo (2^n +/-1) multipliers. By adopting common circuits for summing up the partial products and a little extra control circuits, our proposed multipliers could perform modulo (2^n+1) multiplication or modulo (2^n-1) multiplication in the same hardware. The levels for the summation of partial products are n+1, and the extra hardware only costs about 20% compared with the conventional modulo multipliers which can only perform one kind of modulo multiplications. Our proposed multipliers could be applied to ease the tremendous computation overload in the real-time processing applications.

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