Academic literature on the topic 'Acute enteric infection'

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Journal articles on the topic "Acute enteric infection"

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Tandukar, Sarmila, Jeevan Sherchand, Surendra Karki, et al. "Co-Infection by Waterborne Enteric Viruses in Children with Gastroenteritis in Nepal." Healthcare 7, no. 1 (2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare7010009.

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Enteric viruses are highly contagious and a major cause of waterborne gastroenteritis in children younger than five years of age in developing world. This study examined the prevalence of enteric virus infection in children with gastroenteritis to identify risk factors for co-infections. In total, 107 stool samples were collected from patients with acute gastroenteritis along with samples of their household drinking water and other possible contamination sources, such as food and hand. The presence of major gastroenteritis-causing enteric virus species (group A rotaviruses, enteroviruses, aden
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Khunkheeva, Zh Yu, L. V. Mironova, A. V. Fortunatova, et al. "EPIDEMIOLOGICAL FEATURE OF AN ACUTE ENTERIC INFECTIONS CAUSED BY HALOPHILIC MICROORGANISMS IN THE PRIMORYE TERRITORY." Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases (Russian Journal) 24, no. 3 (2019): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9529-2019-24-3-100-107.

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A retrospective epidemiological analysis of the incidence of acute enteric infections caused by halophilic microorganisms (V. parahaemolyticus, V. alginolyticus) since 1997 up to 2017 year was carried out in the Primorye Territory. Uneven morbidity levels were established for years of observation with increase in the summer-autumn period, the food-borne transmission was dominant for the acute enteric infection; and mainly people in the 20-30 age group were involved in the epidemic process. Halophilic vibrios are found in surface watercourse of the Vladivostok, Nakhodka, Partizansky and Khasans
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Makimaa, Heyde, Harshad Ingle, and Megan T. Baldridge. "Enteric Viral Co-Infections: Pathogenesis and Perspective." Viruses 12, no. 8 (2020): 904. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12080904.

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Enteric viral co-infections, infections involving more than one virus, have been reported for a diverse group of etiological agents, including rotavirus, norovirus, astrovirus, adenovirus, and enteroviruses. These pathogens are causative agents for acute gastroenteritis and diarrheal disease in immunocompetent and immunocompromised individuals of all ages globally. Despite virus–virus co-infection events in the intestine being increasingly detected, little is known about their impact on disease outcomes or human health. Here, we review what is currently known about the clinical prevalence of v
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Maltseva, Yulia V., and T. A. Kuznetsova. "NOSOCOMIAL INTESTINAL SYNDROME IN CHILDREN: FREQUENCY, STRUCTURE, TREATMENT TACTICS." Russian Pediatric Journal 21, no. 5 (2019): 272–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9561-2018-21-5-272-278.

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The problem of nosocomial infections (IUI) is relevant in all countries of the world, both industrialized and developing. According to American and European authors, 91-94% of all cases of nosocomial diarrhea are caused by viruses, most often by rotavirus due to high contagiousness. The official statistics on nosocomial acute intestinal infections in the Russian Federation are understated and incomplete. Due to the immediacy of the problem of hospital-acquired enteric infection, there was conducted a retrospective review of 3098 charts of hospital patients (form 003/у) aged from 0 months to 17
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CHEN, S. Y., C. N. TSAI, H. C. CHAO, et al. "Acute gastroenteritis caused by multiple enteric pathogens in children." Epidemiology and Infection 137, no. 7 (2008): 932–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095026880800160x.

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SUMMARYOf 303 children hospitalized with acute non-bloody, non-mucoid diarrhoea, 69 (22·8%) had polymicrobial infection, including 52 (17·2%) multiple viral infection and 17 (5·6%) viral and bacterial co-infection. Rotavirus had the most important role in both categories; thus the control of rotavirus infection is crucial for maintaining children's health in Taiwan.
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Shadzhalilova, M. S. "Current clinical features and treatment of acute enteric infections in children." Kazan medical journal 96, no. 1 (2015): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17750/kmj2015-037.

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Aim. To study the current clinical manifestations and treatment of acute enteric infections in children at an early age.Methods. 225 in the age of 4 months to 3 years were followed-up. Clinical presentations and clinical current of the disease, as well as features and type of gastrointestinal system damage and treatment effects were registered in specially developed report forms. Bacterioloicy, microbiologic, immunologic and genetic tests were used to determine the causative factor of the acute enteric infections. Principal component analysis was used for mathematical modelling and factorial a
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Osmanov, I. M., O. N. Solodovnikova, S. N. Borzakova, T. V. Sbrodova, P. N. Iliasova та S. N. Novoselova. "Поражение пищеварительного тракта как проявление COVID-19 у ребенка 4 лет". Doctor.Ru 20, № 3 (2021): 56–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31550/1727-2378-2021-20-3-56-59.

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Objective of the Paper: To represent a case of the novel coronavirus infection COVID-19 in a 4-year-old child with isolated bowel damage. Key Points. COVID-19 impacts several systems and organs. Usually, children have mild or asymptomatic disease. Clinical manifestations of COVID-19 in children can be damage not only of respiratory tract, but also of GIT, requiring differential diagnosis of enteric infections (both viral and bacterial). Prompt diagnosis of COVID-19 is essential for antiepidemic measures and suppression an infectious process. The case shows challenges faced by clinicians when d
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Stecher, Bärbel, Günther Paesold, Manja Barthel, et al. "Chronic Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium-Induced Colitis and Cholangitis in Streptomycin-Pretreated Nramp1+/+ Mice." Infection and Immunity 74, no. 9 (2006): 5047–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.00072-06.

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ABSTRACT Salmonella enterica subspecies 1 serovar Typhimurium is an enteric bacterial pathogen infecting a broad range of hosts. In susceptible Nramp1 − / − (Slc11α1 − / −) mice, serovar Typhimurium cannot efficiently colonize the intestine but causes a systemic typhoid-like infection. However, after pretreatment with streptomycin, these susceptible (C57BL/6 and BALB/c) mice develop acute serovar Typhimurium-induced colitis (M. Barthel et al., Infect. Immun. 71:2839-2858, 2003). It was not clear whether resistant Nramp1 +/+ (Slc11α1 +/+) mouse strains would similarly develop colitis. Here we c
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FitzPatrick, R. D., J. R. Noone, R. A. Cartwright, et al. "A33 EOSINOPHILS PROMOTE SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM COLONIZATION IN THE MURINE SMALL INTESTINE." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 7, Supplement_1 (2024): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwad061.033.

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Abstract Background During inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) both the number of intestinal eosinophils and susceptibility to enteric bacterial infections can drastically increase. It is unknown, however, whether eosinophils recruited to the tissues lining the gastrointestinal (GI) tract during severe disease help to control pathogenic bacterial colonization or whether their presence promotes bacterial infection. No studies to date have examined the role of eosinophils during an acute bacterial infection in the small intestine. Aims Our research aims to uncover the role of eosinophils during an
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Kuliyeva, Z. M., and L. I. Rustamova. "THE SYNDROMES APPEARING IN CHILDREN OF EARLY AGE WITH ACUTE ENTERIC INFECTIONS IN URGENT CONDITIONS." National Journal of Neurology 2, no. 19 (2019): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.61788/njn.v2i19.09.

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The clinical syndroms developing in children of early age with acute enteric infections in urgent conditions have been analysed. 338 children of early age with urgent conditions have been observed by bacteriological, serological and molecular-biological methods. It was determined that in observing patients in 63.0% of cases the exicosis, in 21,6% - cramp, in 15,9% - cardiovascular insufficiency, in 15,0% - pulmonary insufficiency, in 12,1% - neurotoxicosis, in 6,8% - infectious - toxic shock have been registrated. In accordingly to our clinic observations the neurotoxicosis appear in children
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Acute enteric infection"

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Дитко, Владислава Володимирівна, Владислава Владимировна Дитко, Vladyslava Volodymyrivna Dytko, Вікторія Валеріївна Ільїна, Виктория Валерьевна Ильина, and Viktoriia Valeriivna Ilina. "Studying of the intestinal microbiocoenonosis in case of acute enteric infection." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/6757.

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Nowadays the acute enteric infections (AEI) are one of the most urgent medical problems, caused by the aggregate of ecological and social-economic factors that influenced on the general health of population. Every year morbidity of the AEI increases in the all age groups. The question of reasonable etyotropic AEI therapy is one of pressing problems. The purposely usage of antibiotics does not reach the necessary result, while the new biological bacterial preparations and enterosorbents invokes an undoubted interest. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.
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Maikina, O. A., Вікторія Валеріївна Ільїна, Виктория Валерьевна Ильина, and Viktoriia Valeriivna Ilina. "Studying of the intestinal microbiocoenosis in case of acute enteric infection." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2009. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/4816.

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Bytsko, Yu I. "Application of nifuroxazide and subalinum in the standards treatment of patients with acute enteric infections." Thesis, Буковинський державний медичний університет, 2012. http://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/1412.

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Jordan, lozano José. "Transmissions indirectes via l’environnement de pathogènes impliquées dans les gastroentérites aiguës de l’Homme à/autour de Bogotá (Colombie) Contamination of water, leafyvegetables and air by human enteric pathogens (GI and GII noroviruses, rotavirus type A, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Cryptosporidium spp.) in the suburb of Bogotá (Colombia) Mouse intestinal villi as a model system for studies of Norovirus infection." Thesis, Avignon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020AVIG0359.

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Les gastroentérites aiguës affectent chaque année entre un quart et la moitié des personnes dans le Monde. Elles sont causes de morbidité, de mortalité et de coûts de santé importants. Leur transmission directe ou indirecte via l’eau, les aliments, l’air ou les surfaces inertes dépend de leur étiologie (virale, bactérienne ou parasitaire) et du contexte local. Bogotá et sa région présentent plusieurs spécificités : des eaux usées rejetées en rivière souvent sans ou après seulement un traitement primaire, la mise en décharge des papiers toilettes, couches et protections souillés par les excréme
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Books on the topic "Acute enteric infection"

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Török, M. Estée, Fiona J. Cooke, and Ed Moran. Gastrointestinal infections. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199671328.003.0016.

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This chapter covers oesophagitis (which is inflammation of the oesophagus), peptic ulcer disease, infectious diarrhoea (including dysentery and enteric or typhoid fever), cholera, Clostridium difficile diarrhoea, acute cholecystitis which is an inflammation of the gall bladder, acute cholangitis (characterized by fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain), pancreatitis (which is inflammation of the pancreas), primary and secondary peritonitis (which is infection of the peritoneal cavity), peritoneal dialysis peritonitis, diverticulitis (sac-like protrusions of the colonic wall), intra-abdominal absc
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Litell, John M., and Nathan I. Shapiro. Pathophysiology of septic shock. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0297.

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The pathophysiology of sepsis is the result of a dysregulated host response to infection. Interactions between conserved pathogenic signals and host recognition systems initiate a systemic reaction to local infection. Pro- and anti-inflammatory intermediates and associated coagulatory abnormalities lead to altered macrovascular, microvascular, and mitochondrial function. Uncorrected, these processes yield similar patterns of failure in multiple organ systems. Mortality increases with successive organ failures. Although commonly thought to be a manifestation of impaired renal circulation, septi
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Rajendram, Rajkumar. Management of acute pancreatitis in the critically ill. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0191.

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The major causes of morbidity and mortality in acute pancreatitis are organ dysfunction and infection of necrotic tissue. Management should aim to prevent, or to diagnose and treat, the complications of pancreatic inflammation, and any predisposing factors to avoid recurrence. Medical management is essentially supportive with oxygen, intravenous fluids, analgesia, enteral or parenteral nutrition, and correction of metabolic abnormalities. Patients with severe acute pancreatitis are unlikely to resume prompt oral intake so nutritional support is also required. Post-pyloric feeding is not requir
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Book chapters on the topic "Acute enteric infection"

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Ak, Gozde. "Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Patients in Intensive Care Unit." In Current Perspective on Diabetes Mellitus in Clinical Sciences. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359111.22.

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Managing diabetes mellitus in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) requires vigilant monitoring and tailored treatment strategies due to the complexity and critical nature of their medical condition. Close glucose monitoring is essential, often requiring continuous intravenous or frequent point-of-care glucose measurements to maintain tight glycemic control. Insulin therapy is typically the cornerstone, with protocols adjusting doses based on frequent glucose checks to achieve target levels while avoiding hypoglycemia. In ICU settings, stress-induced hyperglycemia is common and may exacer
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Ramrakha, Punit S., Kevin P. Moore, and Amir H. Sam. "Infectious diseases." In Oxford Handbook of Acute Medicine. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198797425.003.0007.

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This chapter explores infectious diseases in acute medicine, including diagnosis of fever in a traveller, malaria, tuberculosis, infections presenting with a fever and rash, primary varicella infection (chickenpox), herpes zoster (shingles), varicella infection control, meningococcal infection, enteric fever (typhoid), viral haemorrhagic fevers, rickettsial infections, Q fever, bites (human and non-human mammalian), infections in intravenous drug users, necrotizing fasciitis, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), and bioterrorism.
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Drasar, B. S. "Bacterial Metabolism And Acute Enteric Infection." In Microbial Metabolism in the Digestive Tract. CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781351074544-12.

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Wyatt, Jonathan P., Robert G. Taylor, Kerstin de Wit, Emily J. Hotton, Robin J. Illingworth, and Colin E. Robertson. "Infectious diseases." In Oxford Handbook of Emergency Medicine. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198784197.003.0005.

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This chapter in the Oxford Handbook of Emergency Medicine discusses infectious diseases in the emergency department (ED). It starts by examining the general subjects of incubation periods, notifiable infectious diseases, and childhood diseases. It goes on to explore specific diseases, including meningitis, acute encephalitis, herpes simplex virus, herpes varicella-zoster, Zika virus, gastroenteritis/food poisoning, fish poisoning, infestations, tuberculosis, anthrax, streptococcal infections, staphylococcal infections, tetanus, gas gangrene, botulism, sexually transmitted infections, hepatitis
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Saleh, Erni, Febrina Rahmayantia, Felicia Paramitai, and Endah Ayu Tri Wulandar. "ORAL ULCERS DUE TO HIGH DOSE MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL USE IN A KIDNEY TRANSPLANT RECIPIENT." In Emerging Trends in Oral Health Sciences and Dentistry. Technoarete Publishers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36647/etohsd/2022.01.b1.ch033.

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Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is a potent immunosuppressive agent frequently used to prevent acute graft rejection in kidney transplant recipient. It has various adverse effects such as leukopenia, anemia, and diarrhea. However, oral ulcers are rarely reported. We present a case of a living-donor kidney transplant recipient who developed multiple oral ulcers during high dose MMF therapy. A 24-year-old female with end-stage renal failure due to lupus nephritis underwent kidney transplantation from a CMV-positive living donor in August 2021 complained of painful oral ulcers which developed 2 month
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"Gastrointestinal infections." In Oxford Handbook of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, 3rd ed., edited by Fiona Cooke, Ed Moran, Fiona Cooke, and Ed Moran. Oxford University PressOxford, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780192896834.003.0016.

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Abstract This chapter covers oesophagitis peptic ulcer disease, infectious diarrhoea (including dysentery and enteric or typhoid fever), cholera, Clostridioides difficile diarrhoea, acute cholecystitis and cholangitis, pancreatitis primary and secondary peritonitis peritoneal dialysis peritonitis, diverticulitis intra-abdominal abscess, liver abscess, and acute and chronic hepatitis.
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Pal, Partha, Zaheer Nabi, and D. Nageshwar Reddy. "Tuberculosis, typhoid, and other infectious diseases of the small bowel." In Duodenum and Small Bowel, edited by John A. Windsor, Sanjay Pandanaboyana, Anil K. Agarwal, Samiran Nundy, and Dirk J. Gouma. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780192862440.003.0020.

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Abstract The small bowel absorbs ingested fluids, extracts nutrients, excludes pathogens, and propels food by its unique architecture and strict regulatory mechanisms driven by hormones and neurotransmitters. This intricate balance is altered by various enteric infections with bacteria, viruses, protozoa, parasites, or fungi. These infective agents interact with different small intestinal cells, but the pathophysiological consequences such as diarrhoea, malabsorption, abdominal pain, and signs of systemic disease are similar due to a common final pathway for all such infections. Most of them a
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Barkin, Jodie A., and Jamie S. Barkin. "Infectious complications in acute pancreatitis." In Schlossberg's Clinical Infectious Disease, edited by Cheston B. Cunha. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190888367.003.0047.

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This chapter highlights infectious complications in acute pancreatitis (AP). Patients with AP have two types of diseases. Type 1 is edematous or mild, non-necrotic pancreatitis, which is usually not associated with persistent or multiorgan system failure (MOSF) that lasts more than 48 hours. Type 2 is necrotizing pancreatitis, which is often associated with persistent organ system failure (more than 48 hours) and is prone to development of pancreatic infection. Infected pancreatic necrosis in AP patients was found to occur by routine use of CT-guided fine needle aspiration (FNA) within 14 days
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DARBYSHIRE, J. H. "Acute Respiratory/Enteric Disease in Calves and Sheep." In Virus Infections of Ruminants. Elsevier, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-87312-5.50033-3.

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Riddle, Mark S., Barbara Kowalcyk, and Chad K. Porter. "Postinfectious Chronic Health Consequences of Acute Enteric Infections." In Reference Module in Food Science. Elsevier, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-100596-5.03010-9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Acute enteric infection"

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Dewan, Pooja, Dhano Mardi, Sunil Gomber, and Rumpa Saha. "IDDF2018-ABS-0044 Enteric pathogens and predictors for acute diarrhoea in children living with human immunodeficiency virus infection." In International Digestive Disease Forum (IDDF) 2018, Hong Kong, 9–10 June 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2018-iddfabstracts.80.

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Reports on the topic "Acute enteric infection"

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Wang, Xiao, Hong Shen, Yujie Liang, Yixin Wang, Meiqi Zhang, and Hongtao Ma. Effects of physical activity interventions for post-COVID-19 patients: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0036.

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Review question / Objective: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which has caused a huge impact in many countries and has attracted great attention from countries around the world. However, since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, most attention has focused on containing transmission and addressing the surge of critically ill patients in acute care settings. As we enter the second phase of the pandemic, emphasis must evolve to post care of COVID-19 survivors. A variety of persistent sympto
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