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Journal articles on the topic 'Adjustment disorders in children'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 31 January 2023

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1

Heo, Jaesung, Jun Eun Park, O. Kyu Noh, and Yunmi Shin. "Psychiatric disorders among children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in South Korea: a nationwide population-based longitudinal study." Journal of International Medical Research 50, no. 1 (January 2022): 030006052210752. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03000605221075223.

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Objective Children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) may be at increased risk of psychiatric disorders. This study analyzed the incidence of psychiatric disorders in children with ALL in South Korea. Methods Using nationwide claims data for January 2009 to March 2016, we identified three major psychiatric disorders (depression, anxiety and stress/adjustment disorder) among children diagnosed with ALL. We analyzed the incidence of psychiatric disorders before and after ALL diagnosis. Results Overall, 2160 children diagnosed with ALL were identified. Seventy-five children (3.5%) were diagn

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Basu, Archana, Dóra Körmendiné Farkas, Tammy Jiang, Karestan C. Koenen, Timothy L. Lash, Henrik Toft Sørensen, and Jaimie L. Gradus. "Incident psychiatric comorbidity following stress disorder diagnoses in Danish school-aged children: prospective population-based study." British Journal of Psychiatry 217, no. 1 (November 22, 2019): 377–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2019.247.

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BackgroundProspective population-based studies of psychiatric comorbidity following trauma and severe stress exposure in children are limited.AimsTo examine incident psychiatric comorbidity following stress disorder diagnoses in Danish school-aged children using Danish national healthcare system registries.MethodChildren (6–15 years of age) with a severe stress or adjustment disorder (ICD-10) between 1995 and 2011 (n = 11 292) were followed prospectively for an average of 5.8 years. Incident depressive, anxiety and behavioural disorder diagnoses were examined relative to an age- and gender-mat

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Sethi, Sujata, and S. C. Bhargava. "Child and Adolescent Survivors of Suicide." Crisis 24, no. 1 (January 2003): 4–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027//0227-5910.24.1.4.

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Summary: Suicide in a family is distressing for each and every member. Children and adolescents bereaved by suicide are known to be more at risk of suffering from a variety of psychiatric problems, especially affective disorders. A group of children and adolescents who experienced a suicidal death in the family were assessed for psychiatric problems as well as for social adjustment. The findings suggest that the bereaved children and adolescents are at elevated risk for major depressive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and impaired social adjustment.

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Punamäki, Raija-Leena, Samir Qouta, and Eyad El-Sarraj. "Resiliency factors predicting psychological adjustment after political violence among Palestinian children." International Journal of Behavioral Development 25, no. 3 (May 2001): 256–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01650250042000294.

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The effects of cognitive capacity, perceived parenting, traumatic events, and activity, which were ” rst measured in the midst of the political violence of the Intifada in 1993, were examined on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), emotional disorders, school performance, and neuroticism three years later in more peaceful conditions among 86 Palestinian children of 14.04 ± 0.79 years of age. The results showed, ” rst, that PTSD was high among the children who had been exposed to a high level of traumatic events and had responded passively (not actively) to Intifada violence. Discrepant perce

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Samoilova, Olena, and Volodymyr Ponomariov. "Adjustment disorders of children patients from internally displaced families." ScienceRise: Medical Science, no. 5 (25) (July 31, 2018): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/2519-4798.2018.139783.

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Al-Yagon, Michal, and Mario Mikulincer. "Socioemotional and Academic Adjustment Among Children with Learning Disorders." Journal of Special Education 38, no. 2 (August 2004): 111–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00224669040380020501.

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Fergusson, David, and John Horwood. "Adoption and Adjustment in Adolescence." Adoption & Fostering 22, no. 1 (April 1998): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030857599802200105.

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David Fergusson and L John Horwood examine findings from a longitudinal study of the outcomes of adoption in a birth cohort of 1,262 New Zealand children studied from birth to the age of 16 years. This study suggested that children who entered adoptive families were advantaged throughout childhood in a number of areas including childhood experiences, standards of health care, family material conditions, family stability and mother/child interaction. However, the environmental advantages experienced by children who entered adoptive families were not directly reflected in the pattern of adolesce

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Milatovic, Jovan. "Traumatic brain injury and adjustment disorders." Medical review 70, no. 7-8 (2017): 249–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns1708249m.

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Introduction. Traumatic brain injury and reactive psychiatric disorders are universal health problems, both individually and in comorbidity. Traffic accidents are the most common cause of traumatic head injury, followed by falls, violence, and sports injuries. Due to the fact that they are associated with rapid, stressful events, they clearly trigger or generate reactive psychiatric disorders. What makes them special in this area is their organic substrate. Almost all patients with severe head injuries, more than half with moderate, and one tenth with mild head injuries suffer neuropsychiatric

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Popovic-Deusic, Smiljka, Marija Mitkovic, Milica Pejovic-Milovancevic, Dusica Lecic-Tosevski, Saveta Draganic-Gajic, Olivera Aleksic-Hil, and Jelena Radosavljev-Kircanski. "Adjustment disorders in hospital treated adolescents: A follow-up study." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 140, no. 5-6 (2012): 344–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh1206344p.

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Introduction. Adjustment disorders represent a frequent diagnostic entity especially among adolescents. They involve a wide spectrum of various emotional and behaviour problems. Objective. The aim was to investigate characteristics of diagnostic category known as adjustment disorders among hospital treated adolescents for the first time at the Clinical Department for Children and Adolescents of the Institute of Mental Health in Belgrade, during five consecutive years, as well as to investigate the outcome of the disorder in follow-up period. Methods. We conducted a retrospective investigation

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RANGEL, L., M. E. GARRALDA, A. HALL, and S. WOODHAM. "Psychiatric adjustment in chronic fatigue syndrome of childhood and in juvenile idiopathic arthritis." Psychological Medicine 33, no. 2 (February 2003): 289–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291702006529.

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Background. High rates of psychopathology and of personality problems have been reported in children and adolescents with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). It is not clear whether this is consequent on the experience of chronic physical ill health. We compare psychiatric adjustment in children with CFS and in children suffering from another chronic physical disorder (juvenile idiopathic arthritis or JIA).Method. Our sample consisted of 28 children with CFS and 30 with JIA attending tertiary paediatric centres (age range, 11 to 18 years, mean 15, S.D. 2·3). In order to assess psychiatric status a

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Cadman, David, Michael Boyle, Peter Szatmari, and David R. Offord. "Chronic Illness, Disability, and Mental and Social Well-Being: Findings of the Ontario Child Health Study." Pediatrics 79, no. 5 (May 1, 1987): 805–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.79.5.805.

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Chronic childhood illness, disability, and psychosocial problems are receiving major attention in current pediatric care. Much of the evidence associating chronic physical problems and mental health and adjustment problems has come from clinic-based studies and is often inconsistent in its conclusions. This paper reports the findings of the Ontario Child Health Study, an epidemiologic survey of 3,294 children 4 to 16 years of age in the general community, concerning the relationship of psychiatric disorders and social adjustment problems among children with chronic illness, medical conditions,

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Patel, Kevin R., Harrison H. Lee, Supriya Rastogi, Vivek Singam, Paras P. Vakharia, and Jonathan I. Silverberg. "Association of Psoriasis with Psychiatric Hospitalization in United States Children and Adults." Dermatology 235, no. 4 (2019): 276–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000499564.

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Background: Psoriasis is associated with psychosocial distress. Little is known about the relationship between psoriasis and mental health (MH) emergencies. Objective: To examine the associations of psoriasis and MH hospitalizations in the USA. Methods: Data from the 2002–2012 National Inpatient Sample were analyzed, including an approximately 20% sample of all US hospitalizations (n = 87,053,155 children and adults). Results: Hospitalization for MH disorders occurred more commonly in those with psoriasis compared to those without psoriasis (4.04 vs. 2.21%). In multivariable logistic regressio

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Wallander, Jan L., James W. Varni, Lina Babani, Heather Tweddle Banis, and Karen Thompson Wilcox. "Children With Chronic Physical Disorders: Maternal Reports of Their Psychological Adjustment." Journal of Pediatric Psychology 13, no. 2 (1988): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/13.2.197.

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Petrova, N. N., E. S. Lukiianova, D. V. Semenova, E. V. Bushueva, E. I. Smirnova, O. S. Tasakova, and M. A. Rastorgueva. "ADJUSTMENT DISORDERS OF CHILDREN IN THE FIRST SIX MONTHS OF LIFE." "Medical & pharmaceutical journal "Pulse" 22, no. 6 (June 30, 2020): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26787/nydha-2686-6838-2020-22-6-65-69.

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Clark, Hewitt B., Mark E. Prange, Barbara Lee, L. Adlai Boyd, Beth A. McDonald, and Elizabeth S. Stewart. "Improving Adjustment Outcomes For Foster Children With Emotional And Behavioral Disorders." Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders 2, no. 4 (October 1994): 207–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106342669400200403.

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Meyer, Katherine A., Brooke Ingersoll, and David Z. Hambrick. "Factors influencing adjustment in siblings of children with autism spectrum disorders." Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders 5, no. 4 (October 2011): 1413–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.01.027.

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Ranjan, Rajeev, Manju Mehta, Rajesh Sagar, and Siddharth Sarkar. "Relationship of cognitive function and adjustment difficulties among children and adolescents with dissociative disorder." Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice 07, no. 02 (April 2016): 238–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-3147.176197.

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ABSTRACT Background and Aims: Although it has been suggested that children and adolescents with dissociative disorder have some cognitive deficits, the association of these cognitive impairments with adjustment difficulties has not been evaluated. The present study aimed to assess the relationship between cognitive functioning and adjustment difficulties in children and adolescents with dissociative disorder. Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive assessment was carried out in the outpatient setting of child and adolescent psychiatric service in a tertiary care hospital. Fifty newly diagno

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NEWCORN, JEFFREY H., and JAMES STRAIN. "Adjustment Disorder in Children and Adolescents." Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 31, no. 2 (March 1992): 318–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199203000-00021.

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Niemi, Laura T., Jaana M. Suvisaari, Jari K. Haukka, and Jouko K. Lönnqvist. "Childhood predictors of future psychiatric morbidity in offspring of mothers with psychotic disorder." British Journal of Psychiatry 186, no. 2 (February 2005): 108–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.186.2.108.

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BackgroundThe Helsinki High-Risk Study monitors women treated for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders in Helsinki mental hospitals before 1975, their offspring, and controls.AimsTo compare the development of high-risk and control group children, and investigate which factors predicted future psychiatric disorders.MethodWe examined information from childhood and school health record cards of 159 high-risk and 99 control group offspring. Logistic regression was used to assess whether developmental abnormalities predicted later mental disorders.ResultsCompared with controls, children in the high-ris

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Beebe, D., P. Repasky, and S. Kowalik. "Working with the Relational World of the Preschool Child using Psychodynamic Group Therapy." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (January 2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)71292-1.

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For over forty years, Bellevue Hospital's Therapeutic Nursery Program has been addressing the emotional problems of New York City preschoolers, aged two to five years, with the help of their families and other caregivers. Typical psychiatric disorders treated in the Therapeutic Nursery Program include anxiety disorders (separation anxiety, generalized anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder), disruptive behavior disorders (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and oppositional defiant disorder), mood disorders, adjustment disorders and attachment disorders.We have found that group psychot

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Mуkhailova, E. А., and D. A. Mitelov. "Peculiarities of the microsocial environment in the formation of adjustment disorderin children with type 1 diabetes mellitus." Ukrainian Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology, no. 2 (July 16, 2021): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.30978/ujpe2021-2-27.

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Currently, there is a global trend towards an increase in the incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM 1) among children and adolescents. It is characterized by a lifelong progressive course, manifested by endocrine and somatic disorders, as well as neurological and mental complications. The risk of the development of emotional disorders, cognitive dysfunction, adjustment disorder is largely determined by the microsocial environment of a child with DM 1. Objective — to study role of family in the formation of the disorders inmental and psychological health of children and adolescents with sev

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O’Connor, Cliodhna, Johnny Downs, Hitesh Shetty, and Fiona McNicholas. "Diagnostic trajectories in child and adolescent mental health services: exploring the prevalence and patterns of diagnostic adjustments in an electronic mental health case register." European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 29, no. 8 (November 2, 2019): 1111–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00787-019-01428-z.

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Abstract Community-based epidemiological studies show transitions between psychiatric disorders are common during child development. However, little research has explored the prevalence or patterns of the diagnostic adjustments that occur in child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS). Understanding diagnostic trajectories is necessary to inform theory development in developmental psychopathology and clinical judgements regarding risk and prognosis. In this study, data from CAMHS clinical records were extracted from a British mental health case register (N = 12,543). Analysis calculate

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Nurfadhillah, Septy, Amalita Aziah Septiarini, Mitami Mitami, and Dewi Isnania Pratiwi. "Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Slow Learner di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Cipete 4." ALSYS 2, no. 6 (November 4, 2022): 646–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.58578/alsys.v2i6.623.

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Children with special needs are children who have their own individuality in terms of types and characteristics, which distinguish them from normal children in general. Learning difficulties are more related to psychological disorders such as frustration, anxiety, adjustment barriers and emotional disorders, so learning difficulties can be related to psychological factors, especially personality, adjustment disorders and self-confidence. This study aims to determine the learning difficulties experienced by students with special needs. The method used is descriptive using qualitative data analy

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Yoshimasu, K., W. J. Barbaresi, R. C. Colligan, J. M. Killian, R. G. Voigt, A. L. Weaver, and S. K. Katusic. "P01-306-Adhd, gender, and psychiatric comorbidity in a populaiton-based birth cohort." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (March 2011): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)72017-x.

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IntroductionADHD is frequently associated with comorbid psychiatric disorders. However, epidemiologic studies in the general population are rare.ObjectiveTo evaluate associations between ADHD and comorbid psychiatric disorders using research-identified incident ADHD cases and population-based controls.MethodSubjects included a birth cohort of all children born 1976-1982 remaining in Rochester, MN after age five (n = 5718). Among them we identified 379 ADHD incident cases and 758 age-sex matched non-ADHD controls, passively followed to age 19. Through a systematic, multistaged process, utilizin

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Nader-Grosbois, Nathalie, and Stéphanie Mazzone. "Emotion Regulation, Personality and Social Adjustment in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders." Psychology 05, no. 15 (2014): 1750–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/psych.2014.515182.

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Mcdermott, Brett M., Mary Batik, Lynne Roberts, and Peter Gibbon. "Parent and Child Report of Family Functioning in a Clinical Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders Sample." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 36, no. 4 (August 2002): 509–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1614.2002.01043.x.

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Objective: To investigate parent and self-report of family dysfunction in children and adolescents with eating disorders. Further, to investigate family functioning differences across the eating disorders diagnostic groups; anorexia nervosa, eating disorders not otherwise specified (EDNOS) and bulimia nervosa, and between the restricting and binge-purge eating disorders behavioural subtypes. Methods: The Family Adjustment Device General Functioning Scale (FAD-GFS) was administered to 100 children and their parents who presented consecutively at an eating disorders assessment clinic. DSM-IV eat

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Brack, Marita T., and Deborah B. Erickson. "Maternal perceptions of children: Qualitative differences among mothers of behaviour problem and nonproblem children." Australian Educational and Developmental Psychologist 18, no. 1 (2001): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0816512200028297.

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AbstractOppositional defiant and conduct disorder are two of the most common childhood adjustment problems. Given the serious short-and long-term implications of these disorders, much research has focused on the assessment and treatment of these behaviour problems. However, most of the large body of literature on these problems has relied upon maternal responses to either forced-choice questions or directed questioning, limiting the qualitative input that the parent may contribute.The present study investigated the qualitative perceptions that mothers held of their child, with and without prob

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Woodside, D. Blake, Desi Brownstone, and Sandra Fisman. "The Dexamethasone Suppression Test and the Children's Depression Inventory in Psychiatric Disorders in Children." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 32, no. 1 (February 1987): 2–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674378703200102.

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This open study attempts to evaluate the usefulness of objective diagnostic tests in the child and adolescent age group. Fifty-eight children admitted to a Child and Adolescent Psychiatric service were administered the Dexamethasone Suppression Test (DST), the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) or both. Rates of DST non-suppression were significantly elevated in children with major affective disorders (10/12) and in children suffering from adjustment disorders (3/18). Children with major depressions and conduct disorders both showed elevated scores on the CDI(p < 0.025), and these two gr

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Lozada, Luis E., Cade M. Nylund, Gregory H. Gorman, Elizabeth Hisle-Gorman, Christine R. Erdie-Lalena, and Devon Kuehn. "Association of Autism Spectrum Disorders With Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia." Global Pediatric Health 2 (January 1, 2015): 2333794X1559651. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794x15596518.

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Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a common neurodevelopmental disorder of unknown etiology. Studies suggest a link between autism and neonatal jaundice. A 1:3 matched case–control study was conducted with children enrolled in the Military Health System born between October 2002 and September 2009. Diagnostic and procedure codes were used for identifying ASD and hyperbilirubinemia. Two definitions for hyperbilirubinemia were evaluated: an inpatient admission with a diagnosis of jaundice and treatment with phototherapy. A total of 2917 children with ASD and 8751 matched controls were included

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Mcevoy, Mary A., and Samuel L. Odom. "Social Interaction Training for Preschool Children with Behavioral Disorders." Behavioral Disorders 12, no. 4 (August 1987): 242–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019874298701200406.

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The importance of early peer interaction for the development of positive outcomes on adult life adjustment measures has been well documented. Children who do not engage in social interaction, or do so at a depressed rate, do not have access to this avenue for skill development. The purpose of this article is to provide an illustrative review of the most recent advances in social interaction research for children who exhibit a wide range of behavioral disorders. Specifically, teacher-mediated, peermediated, and interpersonal problem-solving approaches to promoting social interaction are present

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Eminson, D. Mary. "Somatising in children and adolescents. 2. Management and outcomes." Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 7, no. 5 (September 2001): 388–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.7.5.388.

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In this paper I outline the assessment, engagement and management of children and adolescents with somatising conditions. The major diagnostic groups, in rough order of prevalence, are adjustment, dissociative (transient and chronic), somatoform and factitious disorders and chronic fatigue. See Eminson (2001) for more detailed descriptions and subtypes.

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ten Have, M., R. de Graaf, J. van Weeghel, and S. van Dorsselaer. "The association between common mental disorders and violence: to what extent is it influenced by prior victimization, negative life events and low levels of social support?" Psychological Medicine 44, no. 7 (September 4, 2013): 1485–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291713002262.

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BackgroundFew studies have been published on the association between mental disorders and violence based on general population studies. Here we focus on different types of violence, adjusting for violent victimization and taking account of the limitations of previous population studies.MethodData were used from the first two waves of the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study-2 (NEMESIS-2), a nationally representative face-to-face survey of the general population aged 18–64 years (n = 6646). Violence was differentiated into physical and psychological violence against intimate par

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Williams, Janet K., Ann Marie McCarthy, Helga Bragadottir, and David Reed. "School Nurses’ Experiences, Concerns, and Knowledge of Growth Disorders in Children: Development of a Monograph." Journal of School Nursing 18, no. 1 (February 2002): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10598405020180010601.

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Growth disorders may be associated with difficult psychosocial adjustment, learning problems, and specific health risks. Appropriate school health programming relies on school nurses who are skilled in growth assessment, management of psychosocial and behavioral problems, and effective communication with school personnel, children, families, and health care resources. A monograph and model individualized healthcare plans were developed for growth disorders in school-age children as an educational resource for school nurses. Knowledge of growth disorders among nurses receiving the monograph was

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Barbin, Jane M., D. A. Williamson, T. M. Stewart, D. L. Reas, J. M. Thaw, and A. S. Guarda. "Psychological adjustment in the children of mothers with a history of eating disorders." Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity 7, no. 1 (March 2002): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03354427.

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Berg, Birgit, and Matthew Hodes. "Adult Psychiatrists' Knowledge of the Adjustment of Children whose Mothers have Eating Disorders." European Eating Disorders Review 5, no. 1 (March 1997): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0968(199703)5:1<25::aid-erv186>3.0.co;2-2.

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Bijjal, Somashekhar, Jannatbi Iti, Fakirappa B. Ganiger, Jitendra Mugali, and Raju G. Mahadevappa. "Psychiatry Disorders and Sociodemographic Profile of the Victims of Assault Attending the Teaching Hospital—Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of Psychosexual Health 4, no. 1 (January 2022): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/26318318211068598.

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Background: According to World Health Organization, proportion of women experiencing either physical or sexual violence ranges between 15% and 17%. In India, one-third of women population in 15 to 49 age group experiences sexual assault at least once in their life, predisposing them to develop psychiatric disorders. Aims and Objectives: To assess prevalence of psychiatry disorders among victims of assault attending tertiary care center. Methodology: It is a retrospective, record-based study which was conducted among 216 victims of assault attending one-stop center. Study was started after obta

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Çeri, V., Ü. Özer, and S. Nasıroğlu. "Psychiatric evaluation Ezidi Iraqi refugee children who settle in refugee camp in Turkey." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (March 2016): S196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.456.

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ObjectiveWe aimed to review the distribution of diagnoses in children and adolescents evaluated by a child psychiatrist, in refugee camps in Diyarbakır, Cizre and Silopi province of Turkey.MethodsSociodemographic data, psychiatric complaints and distribution of psychiatric diagnoses of 38 children and adolescents living in refugee camps in Diyarbakır, Cizre and Silopi were evaluated. Psychiatric diagnoses were made according to DSM-5 criteria but some diagnoses as conversion disorder were also mentioned even tough they were not included in DSM-5.ResultsThe sample consisted of 22 female and 16

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Cummings, Louise. "Pragmatic disorders and their social impact." Pragmatics and Society 2, no. 1 (May 23, 2011): 17–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ps.2.1.02cum.

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Pragmatic disorders in children and adults have been the focus of clinical investigations for approximately 40 years. In that time, clinicians and researchers have established a diverse range of pragmatic phenomena that are disrupted in these disorders. Pragmatic deficits include problems with the use and understanding of speech acts, the processing of non-literal language, failure to adhere to Gricean maxims in conversation and discourse deficits. These deficits are found in several clinical populations including individuals with autistic spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, traumatic brain inj

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Tsai, Jeng-Dau, I.-Chung Wang, Hsuan-Ju Chen, Ji-Nan Sheu, Tsai-Chung Li, Henry J. Tsai, and Chang-Ching Wei. "Trend of nocturnal enuresis in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a nationwide population-based study in Taiwan." Journal of Investigative Medicine 65, no. 2 (October 12, 2016): 370–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jim-2016-000223.

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Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and nocturnal enuresis are common disorders with extensive psychosocial suffering in affected children, and healthcare burden on parents. Whether the childhood psychological disorders and nocturnal enuresis are factors contributing to ADHD have not been clearly established. This study conducted a population-based case–control study using data sets from the National Health Research Insurance database, and identified 14 900 children diagnosed with ADHD. Risk factors that have been associated with or possibly related to ADHD development were include

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Halfon, Neal, Gale Berkowitz, and Linnea Klee. "Mental Health Service Utilization by Children in Foster Care in California." Pediatrics 89, no. 6 (June 1, 1992): 1238–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.89.6.1238.

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An examination of Medi-Cal-paid claims was undertaken to assess the utilization of mental health services by children in California's foster care system. Using unduplicate counts of service use and diagnoses, it was determined that children in foster care account for 41% of all users of mental health services even though they represent less than 4% of Medi-Cal-eligible children. When partitioned into specific service categories, children in foster care account for 53% of all psychologist visits, 47% of psychiatry visits, 43% of Short Doyle/Medi-Cal inpatient hospitalization in public hospitals

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Flakierska, Natalia, Marianne Lindström, and Christopher Gillberg. "School Refusal: a 15–20-year Follow-up Study of 35 Swedish Urban Children." British Journal of Psychiatry 152, no. 6 (June 1988): 834–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.152.6.834.

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Results from a 15–20-year follow-up study of 35 7–12–year-old children with school refusal and 35 age- and sex-matched comparison children are reported. The school refusal cases had applied for out-patient adult psychiatric care more often than comparison children. Also they had fewer children of their own. In respect of overall social adjustment and severe psychiatric disorders requiring in-patient treatment, there were no important differences.

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Devine, Katie A., Eric A. Storch, Gary R. Geffken, Marianna Freddo, Jamie L. Humphrey, and Janet H. Silverstein. "Prospective study of peer victimization and social-psychological adjustment in children with endocrine disorders." Journal of Child Health Care 12, no. 1 (March 2008): 76–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367493507085620.

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Dempsey, Allison G., Ashlie Llorens, Christie Brewton, Simmi Mulchandani, and Robin P. Goin-Kochel. "Emotional and Behavioral Adjustment in Typically Developing Siblings of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders." Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 42, no. 7 (October 8, 2011): 1393–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1368-9.

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ANTHONY, Sheila Maria da Rocha. "A criança com transtorno de ansiedade: seus ajustamentos criativos defensivos." PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDIES - Revista da Abordagem Gestáltica 15, no. 1 (2009): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18065/rag.2009v15n1.8.

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The article presents a clinical view of children with anxiety disorders from a theoretical Gestalt-Therapy standpoint. Gestaltic principles embrace the existential totality of the child and emphasize constant interactions in the organism/environment field, represented by child-other-world unity. In each situation there is always the child, the world of objects and the world of the other that form a net of forces interconnected. Enhancing the value of this inseparable unity, Gestalt therapy accentuate the impossibility of knowing and understanding a behavior, pathology or personality without ta

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Brown, Ronald T., Nadine J. Kaslow, Avi Madan-Swain, Karla J. Doepke, Sandra B. Sexson, and Lauren J. Hill. "PARENTAL PSYCHOPATHOLOGY AND CHILDREN'S ADJUSTMENT TO LEUKEMIA." Pediatrics 94, no. 5 (November 1, 1994): A54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.94.5.a54.

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Objective: The primary purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between parental psychopathology and psychosocial functioning of children in whom acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) has been diagnosed. Method: The sample consisted of 61 mother-child dyads. Twenty-one (34%) mothers met DSM-III-R criteria for at least one psychiatric disorder based on a Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnosis (SCID). Results: Findings revealed that compared with children whose mothers did not meet DSM-III-R criteria for a psychiatric disorder, children with mothers who evidenced a psychiatric disor

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Fergusson, D. M., G. F. H. McLeod, L. J. Horwood, N. R. Swain, S. Chapple, and R. Poulton. "Life satisfaction and mental health problems (18 to 35 years)." Psychological Medicine 45, no. 11 (March 25, 2015): 2427–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291715000422.

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BackgroundPrevious research has found that mental health is strongly associated with life satisfaction. In this study we examine associations between mental health problems and life satisfaction in a birth cohort studied from 18 to 35 years.MethodData were gathered during the Christchurch Health and Development Study, which is a longitudinal study of a birth cohort of 1265 children, born in Christchurch, New Zealand, in 1977. Assessments of psychiatric disorder (major depression, anxiety disorder, suicidality, alcohol dependence and illicit substance dependence) using DSM diagnostic criteria a

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Pless, Ivan Barry, Geoffery Dougherty, Barbara Willard, Nancy Feeley, Laurie Gottlieb, and Kathleen Rowat. "A Randomized Trial of a Nursing Intervention to Promote the Adjustment of Children with Chronic Physical Disorders." Pediatrics 94, no. 1 (July 1, 1994): 70–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.94.1.70.

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Objective. This study was conducted to determine whether a specialized form of nursing could help prevent or reduce psychosocial maladjustment among children, aged 4 to 16 years, with chronic physical disorders. In contrast to other studies, nurses were chosen to provide the intervention based on their central role in health care and the appropriateness of their training for this task. Methodology. A clinical trial was conducted in which 332 children and their families were randomly assigned either to receive this specialized nursing for a 1-year period, or to remain in the control condition.

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Weiss, Jonathan A., Aranda Wingsiong, and Yona Lunsky. "Defining crisis in families of individuals with autism spectrum disorders." Autism 18, no. 8 (November 19, 2013): 985–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313508024.

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Parents of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder often report higher levels of depression, anxiety, and mental health–related issues. The combination of stressors and family adjustment difficulties can cause distress which may develop into a crisis. Understanding crisis in the family is important to mental health practice since it can serve as a guide in delivering service to at-risk families. This study investigated the subjective experience of crisis in 155 mothers of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. Thematic analysis revealed that crisis is characterized by facto

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GÜLLER, Barış, and Ferhat YAYLACI. "İletişim bozukluğu tanılı çocuklarda duygusal davranışsal sorunlar, ebeveyn tutum özellikleri, ebeveyn stres düzeyi ve ilişkili faktörlerin sağlıklı kontrollerle karşılaştırılması." Cukurova Medical Journal 47, no. 3 (September 30, 2022): 1154–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17826/cumj.1125720.

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Purpose: We aimed to compare emotional and behavioral problems, parental attitude characteristics, and the risk of parental anxiety and depression between children diagnosed with a communication disorder and healthy controls. Materials and Methods: A total of 117 children diagnosed with a communication disorder in the psychiatric evaluation according to the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria and their parents were included in the communication disorder group, whereas 105 children who presented to the outpatient clinics other than child psychiatry and were not diagnosed with a communication disord

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Bertrand, Valérie, Lyvia Tiburce, Thibaut Sabatier, Damien Dufour, Pierre Déchelotte, and Marie-Pierre Tavolacci. "Estimated Prevalence and Care Pathway of Feeding and Eating Disorders in a French Pediatric Population." Nutrients 13, no. 6 (June 15, 2021): 2048. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13062048.

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Feeding and Eating Disorders (FED) are mostly described in infants and adolescents but are less well-known in children. Information on the prevalence of FED in the general pediatric population is still limited. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and the care pathway of FED in a population aged 0–18 years old, using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 classification. Two physicians interviewed 401 families using a questionnaire including demographics, BMI, dietary behavior data, and age-appropriate screening tools. Qualitative and quantitative var

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