Relevant bibliographies by topics / Air-water CO2 exchange

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Book chapters
  4. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Air-water CO2 exchange'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Air-water CO2 exchange"

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González-Armas, Raquel, Jordi Vilà-Guerau de Arellano, Mary Rose Mangan, Oscar Hartogensis, and Hugo de Boer. "Impact of canopy environmental variables on the diurnal dynamics of water and carbon dioxide exchange at leaf and canopy level." Biogeosciences 21, no. 10 (2024): 2425–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-2425-2024.

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Abstract. Quantifying water vapor and carbon dioxide (CO2) exchange dynamics between the land and the atmosphere through observations and modeling is necessary in order to reproduce and project near-surface climate in coupled land–atmosphere models. The exchange of water and CO2 occurs at the leaf surface (leaf level) and in a net manner through exchanges at all the leaf surfaces composing the vegetation canopy and at the soil surface (canopy level). These exchanges depend on the meteorological forcings imposed by the overlying atmosphere (atmospheric boundary layer level). In this paper, we i
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Ageev, I. M., and Yu M. Rybin. "Method for assessing the inertia of carbon dioxide gas exchange across the water-air interface." Izmeritel`naya Tekhnika 74, no. 2 (2025): 106–10. https://doi.org/10.32446/0368-1025it.2025-2-106-110.

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The article considers changes in water properties under the influence of various external factors and points out the absence of a generally accepted technique for accounting for the effect of air on distilled water. The possibility of instrumental assessment of the effect of carbon dioxide CO2 on the electrical conductivity of distilled water is analyzed. For this purpose, the inertia of CO2 gas exchange at the water/air interface in sealed conductometric cells with a degree of filling with distilled water within 10–100 % and water heating (cooling) rates of 0.04–2.00 °C·min–1 was experimental
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Kiuru, Petri, Anne Ojala, Ivan Mammarella, et al. "Applicability and consequences of the integration of alternative models for CO<sub>2</sub> transfer velocity into a process-based lake model." Biogeosciences 16, no. 17 (2019): 3297–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-3297-2019.

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Abstract. Freshwater lakes are important in carbon cycling, especially in the boreal zone where many lakes are supersaturated with the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (CO2) and emit it to the atmosphere, thus ventilating carbon originally fixed by the terrestrial system. The exchange of CO2 between water and the atmosphere is commonly estimated using simple wind-based parameterizations or models of gas transfer velocity (k). More complex surface renewal models, however, have been shown to yield more correct estimates of k in comparison with direct CO2 flux measurements. We incorporated four gas
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Pattanaik, Suchismita, Pradipta Kumar Mohapatra, Debasish Mohapatra, Sanhita Swain, Chitta Ranjan Panda, and Pradeep Kumar Dash. "The Interaction of Seasons and Biogeochemical Properties of Water Regulate the Air–Water CO2 Exchanges in Two Major Tropical Estuaries, Bay of Bengal (India)." Life 12, no. 10 (2022): 1536. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life12101536.

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The exchange of CO2 between the air–water interfaces of estuaries is crucial from the perspective of the global carbon cycle and climate change feedback. In this regard, we evaluated the air–water CO2 exchanges in two major estuaries—the Mahanadi estuary (ME) and the Dhamra estuary (DE) in the northern part of the Bay of Bengal, India. Biogeochemical properties of these estuarine waters were quantified in three distinct seasons, namely, pre-monsoon (March to May), monsoon (June to October), and post-monsoon (November to February). The significant properties of water, such as the water temperat
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Laruelle, Goulven Gildas, Nicolas Goossens, Sandra Arndt, Wei-Jun Cai, and Pierre Regnier. "Air–water CO2 evasion from US East Coast estuaries." Biogeosciences, no. 14 (May 15, 2017): 2441–68. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2441-2017.

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Watanabe, Kenta, Goro Yoshida, Masakazu Hori, Yu Umezawa, Hirotada Moki, and Tomohiro Kuwae. "Macroalgal metabolism and lateral carbon flows can create significant carbon sinks." Biogeosciences 17, no. 9 (2020): 2425–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-2425-2020.

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Abstract. Macroalgal beds have drawn attention as one of the vegetated coastal ecosystems that act as atmospheric CO2 sinks. Although macroalgal metabolism as well as inorganic and organic carbon flows are important pathways for CO2 uptake by macroalgal beds, the relationships between macroalgal metabolism and associated carbon flows are still poorly understood. In the present study, we investigated carbon flows, including air–water CO2 exchange and budgets of dissolved inorganic carbon, total alkalinity, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC), in a temperate macroalgal bed during the productive m
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Gutiérrez-Loza, Lucía, Erik Nilsson, Marcus B. Wallin, Erik Sahlée, and Anna Rutgersson. "On physical mechanisms enhancing air–sea CO2 exchange." Biogeosciences 19, no. 24 (2022): 5645–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-5645-2022.

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Abstract. Reducing uncertainties in the air–sea CO2 flux calculations is one of the major challenges when addressing the oceanic contribution in the global carbon balance. In traditional models, the air–sea CO2 flux is estimated using expressions of the gas transfer velocity as a function of wind speed. However, other mechanisms affecting the variability in the flux at local and regional scales are still poorly understood. The uncertainties associated with the flux estimates become particularly large in heterogeneous environments such as coastal and marginal seas. Here, we investigated the air
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Tabesh, Hadi, Mohammad Hossein Gholami, and Marjan Marefat. "The Effect of Sweeping Media and Temperature on Aqueous CO2 Removal Using Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor (HFMC): An Experimental Determination." International Journal of Chemical Engineering 2023 (June 3, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3577656.

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Transport phenomena through hollow fiber membrane contactors (HFMCs) indicate the exchange of a component between the two phases, inside and outside of hollow fibers. In this research, we designed and fabricated lab-made HFMCs to assess the difference between water and air as sweeping media for CO2 exchange. The effects of flow rates and temperature ratios on aqueous CO2 absorption were investigated accordingly. A semiclosed circuit incorporating our fabricated HFMCs was set up to regulate the operating parameters and evaluate the aqueous CO2 concentration using an initiative pH-based method.
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Kiosak, Volodymyr, Volodymyr Isaiiev, Valerii Fedorenko, Andrii Hridasov, and Mykola Bankivskyi. "Modelling of air exchange "air supply from above - removal from above"." Ventilation, Illumination and Heat Gas Supply 50 (March 7, 2025): 64–88. https://doi.org/10.32347/2409-2606.2024.50.64-88.

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The efficiency of the air exchange scheme "air supply from above - removal from above" is considered. Heat and mass exchange of the system including: mathematical model of a human being (breathing process with release of carbon dioxide, heat and water vapour into the environment) with simultaneous heat release from the clothed body surface; supply ventilation system (CO2, water vapour and heat input with atmospheric air); exhaust ventilation system (removal of the above mentioned harmful substances contained in the air). Application of numerical modelling ANSYS CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamic
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Laruelle, G. G., R. Lauerwald, J. Rotschi, P. A. Raymond, J. Hartmann, and P. Regnier. "Seasonal response of air–water CO<sub>2</sub> exchange along the land–ocean aquatic continuum of the northeast North American coast." Biogeosciences 12, no. 5 (2015): 1447–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-1447-2015.

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Abstract. This regional study quantifies the CO2 exchange at the air–water interface along the land–ocean aquatic continuum (LOAC) of the northeast North American coast, from streams to the shelf break. Our analysis explicitly accounts for spatial and seasonal variability in the CO2 fluxes. The yearly integrated budget reveals the gradual change in the intensity of the CO2 exchange at the air–water interface, from a strong source towards the atmosphere in streams and rivers (3.0 ± 0.5 TgC yr−1) and estuaries (0.8 ± 0.5 TgC yr−1) to a net sink in continental shelf waters (−1.7 ± 0.3 TgC yr−1).
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Air-water CO2 exchange"

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Vandeburie, Emile. "CO2-emissions from rivers and streams : Seasonal variation of pCO2-levels and CO2-fluxes." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för ekoteknik- och hållbart byggande, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-40804.

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Since the industrial evolution, the CO2-levels have been increasing in a way that’s never seen in the history of the earth. To mitigate and adapt to the happening climate change it is really important to understand the global carbon cycle and each component that plays a role in it. Some studies suggest that there has been an underestimation on the influence from inland waters in the total carbon budget.To address this issue, there has been Eddy Covariance measurements going on the boreal Indalsälven river in front of the Kattstrupeforsen water dam. In this study continuous data has been collec
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Andersson, Andreas. "Air-sea exchange of O2 and CO2 : Processes controlling the transfer efficiency." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Luft-, vatten och landskapslära, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-314166.

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World oceans cover more than 70% of the earth surface and constitutes a major sink of atmospheric CO2. Two of the most important gases in the marine carbon cycling are O2 and CO2 and hence accurate descriptions of the air-sea gas exchange of these gases are crucial. Still there is a lack of knowledge of the relative importance of processes controlling the efficiency of the air-sea gas transfer. This is especially true for Arctic and high latitude seas were studies on air-sea gas exchange are few. By studying processes causing water-side turbulence, using gases of different solubility and vario
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Norman, Maria. "Air-Sea Fluxes of CO2 : Analysis Methods and Impact on Carbon Budget." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Luft-, vatten och landskapslära, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-194960.

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Carbon dioxide (CO2) is an important greenhouse gas, and the atmospheric concentration of CO2 has increased by more than 100 ppm since prior to the industrial revolution.  The global oceans are considered an important sink of atmospheric CO2, since approximately one third of the anthropogenic emissions are absorbed by the oceans. To be able to model the global carbon cycle and the future climate, it is important to have knowledge of the processes controlling the air-sea exchange of CO2. In this thesis, measurements as well as a model is used in order to increase the knowledge of the exchange p
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Book chapters on the topic "Air-water CO2 exchange"

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Cernusak, Lucas A., and Nerea Ubierna. "Carbon Isotope Effects in Relation to CO2 Assimilation by Tree Canopies." In Stable Isotopes in Tree Rings. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92698-4_9.

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AbstractThe carbon atoms deposited in tree rings originate from the CO2 in the atmosphere to which the tree’s canopy is exposed. Thus, the first control on the stable carbon-isotope composition of tree rings is by δ13C of atmospheric CO2. There has been an inter-annual trend of decreasing δ13C of atmospheric CO2 over the past two centuries as a result of combustion of fossil fuels and land-use change. Atmospheric CO2 is, for the most part, well mixed, but the sub-canopy air space can become depleted in 13C due to inputs from soil and plant respiration when turbulent exchange with the troposphe
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Akhand, Anirban, Sudip Manna, Partho Pratim Mondal, et al. "Estimation of Air-Sea CO2 Exchange and Decadal Change of Surface Water fCO2 in a Shallow Continental Shelf Using in Situ and Remote Sensing Data During Winter." In Environment and Earth Observation. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46010-9_9.

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Rosentreter, Judith A. "Water-air gas exchange of CO2 and CH4 in coastal wetlands." In Carbon Mineralization in Coastal Wetlands. Elsevier, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-819220-7.00003-0.

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Hlastala, Michael P., and Albert J. Berger. "Overview and Physical Principles." In Physiology of Respiration. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195138467.003.0001.

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Abstract The respiratory system is composed of the airways and lungs as well as the respiratory muscles that regulate gas movement into and out of these structures. Within the lungs, exchange of molecules of oxygen (02) and carbon dioxide (CO2) between the gas and blood occurs. The need for gas exchange is met in different ways by various organisms. In single-cell organisms, it can be met by simple molecular diffusion across the cell membrane to and from the external environment. There is no need for specialized gas exchange or a blood-pumping and distribution system. It has been estimated tha
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Kaygusuz, Kamil. "Air Source Heat Pumps for Building Heating and Cooling." In 21. Yüzyılda Mühendislikte Çağdaş Araştırma Uygulamaları Üzerine Disiplinler Arası Çalışmalar IV. Özgür Yayınları, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58830/ozgur.pub250.c1202.

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Air Source Heat Pumps (ASHPs) are part of the solution to decarbonize the residential heating sector. The coefficient of performance (COP) is a measure of the instantaneous efficiency of a heat pump. The heat energy produced by an ASHP is deemed renewable if it meets a specified sustained COP over a period of time, e.g., a seasonal performance factor (SPF). Heat pump performance in situ often differs from laboratory test conditions. This paper explores the performance of ASHPs in a field trial of deeply retrofitted Irish houses. Analysis shows that all houses in the trial qualify as producing
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Borgia, Andrea, Alberto Mazzoldi, Luigi Micheli, Giovanni Grieco, Massimo Calcara, and Carlo Balducci. "The Geothermal Power Plants of Amiata Volcano, Italy: Impacts on Freshwater Aquifers, Seismicity and Air." In Volcanology [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100558.

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Production of geothermal energy for electricity at Amiata Volcano uses flash-type power plants with cooling towers that evaporate much of the geothermal fluid to the atmosphere to condense the geothermal vapour extracted. Because the flash occurs also within the geothermal reservoir, it causes a significant depressurization within it that, in turns, results in a drop of the water table inside the volcano between 200 and 300 m. The flow rates of natural springs around the volcano have also substantially decreased or ceased since the start of geothermal energy exploitation. Continuous recording
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Conference papers on the topic "Air-water CO2 exchange"

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Konys, J., S. Fodi, A. Ruck, and J. Hausselt. "Comparison of Corrosion of Nickel and Chromium Based Alloys under Conditions of Supercritical Water Oxidation." In CORROSION 1999. NACE International, 1999. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1999-99253.

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Abstract Supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) is a promising and very effective method for the oxidation of organic wastes. Its high solubility for organic compounds and its special physical properties (i.e. density, viscosity) result in a key advantage over standard processes like incineration. Due to the formation of HCl during oxidation of chlorine organics, a severe corrosion attack of most of the materials has been observed. This paper describes the results of investigations of nickel base alloy G-30 and Ducrolloy, a new PM Cr-Fe alloy, exposed at 400 bar and 420°C for up to 400 hours in
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Muntayamah, Muntayamah, Suryanti Suryanti, Nurul Latifah, Churun Ain, and Sigit Febrianto. "Study of water-air CO2 gas exchange (CO2 flux) in seagrass ecosystems on the West Coast of Karimunjawa Island." In THE 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFORMATION SYSTEM (ICENIS) 2021: Topic of Energy, Environment, Epidemiology, and Information System. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0125146.

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Oliveira, Ana Carolina, Carolina Palma Naveira Cotta, Kelvin Chen, and Su Jian. "CFD Modeling of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger for Supercritical CO2-CO2 and Air-Water." In Brazilian Congress of Thermal Sciences and Engineering. ABCM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26678/abcm.encit2018.cit18-0259.

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Sharifpur, Mohsen. "Designing New Cooling System for Automobiles to Get More Fuel Efficiency and Less Environment Defects." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-68413.

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Almost all of the internal combustion engines waste a significant amount of their fuel energy from cooling system or exhaust gas. On the other hand in the warm season or regions, it needs to remove some extra heat from air conditioner radiator (condenser). This subject effects directly on global warming. Changing some part of this waste energy to shaft work (or electricity) not only has benefit in the way to find a source for hybrid automobiles but also, it has effect on global warming, fuel economy, saving natural resources and if the fuel produce CO2, less greenhouse effect and less air poll
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Preston, John M., W. Reid Watson, and Charles B. Jones. "Waste / Low Quality Heat Recovery and Utilization With Low Temperature Economizers." In ASME 2013 Power Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2013-98110.

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Modern combustion steam-electric plants are designed to recover as much heat as economically feasible from the combustion products. As a part of the continuing effort by utilities to increase plant efficiency, extracting low quality heat from the flue gas stream prior to discharge through the stack to the environment has become economically attractive. “Economic feasibility” is strongly dependent on the cost of the fuel as well as quality of the heat recovered. The economic feasibility of deploying low-temperature economizers to cool flue gas from coal-fired steam-electric plants to a temperat
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Deshmukh, Ankur, Jayanta Kapat, and Akshay Khadse. "Transient Thermodynamic Modeling of Air Cooler in Supercritical CO2 Brayton Cycle for Solar Molten Salt Application." In ASME Turbo Expo 2019: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2019-91409.

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Abstract Supercritical CO2 Brayton power cycle is getting commercially attractive for power generation due to its numerous advantages like zero water discharge, compactness, low environmental emission and potential to reach high thermal efficiency at lower costs. A typical recuperated sCO2 closed cycle consists of three heat exchangers (main heat exchanger, cooler and recuperator) and two turbomachinery (sCO2 turbine and sCO2 compressor). The cooler which can use air or water as heat sink is the focus of this study. The purpose of the paper is investigation of behavior of thermodynamic paramet
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Deshmukh, Ankur, and Jayanta Kapat. "Pinch Point Analysis of Air Cooler in sCO2 Brayton Cycle Operating Over Ambient Temperature Range." In ASME 2019 Heat Transfer Summer Conference collocated with the ASME 2019 13th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2019-3725.

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Abstract Supercritical CO2 Brayton Power cycle is getting commercially attractive for power generation due to its numerous advantages like zero water discharge, compactness, low environmental emission and potential to reach high thermal efficiency. A typical recuperated sCO2 closed cycle consists of three heat exchangers (main heat exchanger, cooler and recuperator) and two turbomachinery (sCO2 turbine and sCO2 compressor). The cooler using ambient air for cooling is the focus of this study. Steady state air cooler model is set up to study the effect of air cooler size on cycle efficiency. The
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Griffin, Timothy, Sven Gunnar Sundkvist, Knut A˚sen, and Tor Bruun. "Advanced Zero Emissions Gas Turbine Power Plant." In ASME Turbo Expo 2003, collocated with the 2003 International Joint Power Generation Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2003-38426.

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The AZEP (Advanced Zero Emissions Power Plant) project addresses the development of a novel “zero emissions,” gas turbine-based, power generation process to reduce local and global CO2 emissions in the most cost-effective way. Preliminary process calculations indicate that the AZEP concept will result only in a loss of 2–5% efficiency, as compared to approximately 10% loss using conventional tail-end CO2 capture methods. Additionally, the concept allows the use of air-based gas turbine equipment and thus, eliminates the need for expensive development of new turbomachinery. The key to achieving
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Wang, Z. H., and C. Y. Wang. "Two-Phase Flow and Transport in the Interdigitated Air Cathode of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells." In ASME 2000 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2000-1363.

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Abstract The two-phase flow and transport in an interdigitated air cathode is studied numerically by applying the multiphase, multicomponent transport model previously developed for conventional air cathodes. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique is used to solve the two-dimensional model for the interdigitated air cathode, and the contours of oxygen concentration, water vapor concentration and liquid water saturation as well as the velocity vector fields of gas and liquid phases are obtained. A polarization curve is presented which includes both the single- and two-phase operating re
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Umezawa, Shuichi, Haruo Amari, Hiroyuki Shimada, Takashi Matsuhisa, Ryo Fukushima, and Kenji Ueda. "Application Study of Newly Developed Turbo Heat Pump for 130 Degrees Celsius Water for an Industrial Process." In ASME 2011 Power Conference collocated with JSME ICOPE 2011. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2011-55355.

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This paper reports application study of newly developed turbo heat pump for 130 degrees Celsius (°C) water for an industrial process in an actual factory. The heat pump is characterized by high efficiency and large heat output, by using a state-of-the-art turbo compressor. The heat pump requires a low temperature heat source in order to achieve high efficiency. The heat demand is for several drying furnaces in the factory, which requires producing hot air of 120 °C. The heat exchanger was designed to produce the hot air. Experiments were conducted to confirm the performance of the heat exchang
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