Relevant bibliographies by topics / Antioxidant defense system

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Antioxidant defense system'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Antioxidant defense system"

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Chahal, Anterpreet, Adesh K. Saini, Anil Kumar Chhillar, and Reena V. Saini. "NATURAL ANTIOXIDANTS AS DEFENSE SYSTEM AGAINST CANCER." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 5 (2018): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i5.24119.

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In living cells, the production of free radicals that comprise both reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species is highly regulated that help the cells to sustain redox homeostasis. Overproduction of ROS from mitochondrial electron transport chain leakage or excessive stimulation of xanthine oxidase and other oxidative enzymes leads to the uncontrolled production of free radicals leading to oxidative stress that can mediate damage to cell structures. This damage can be repaired by the antioxidant defense system. Antioxidants are capable of stabilizing, or deactivating, free rad
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Nikitina, O. A., M. A. Darenskaya, N. V. Semenova, and L. I. Kolesnikova. "Antioxidant defense system: regulation of metabolic processes, genetic determinants, methods of determination." Сибирский научный медицинский журнал 42, no. 3 (2022): 4–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/ssmj20220301.

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An increase in peroxidation activity is considered as a nonspecific process characteristic of the pathogenesis of various diseases accompanied by antioxidant deficiency. As bioregulators that can increase defense, antioxidants are important links in a multi-stage system of regulation and coordination of various body functions. The structure and function of enzymes involved in the regulation of oxidative stress can be significantly affected by genetic polymorphism. To date, the role of genes encoding the activity of enzymes of the antioxidant system in the pathogenesis of many diseases remains
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Gao, Yan, Xuan Dong, Rongjin Wang, et al. "Exogenous Calcium Alleviates Oxidative Stress Caused by Salt Stress in Peanut Seedling Roots by Regulating the Antioxidant Enzyme System and Flavonoid Biosynthesis." Antioxidants 13, no. 2 (2024): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox13020233.

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Soil salinity is one of the adversity stresses plants face, and antioxidant defense mechanisms play an essential role in plant resistance. We investigated the effects of exogenous calcium on the antioxidant defense system in peanut seedling roots that are under salt stress by using indices including the transcriptome and absolute quantitative metabolome of flavonoids. Under salt stress conditions, the antioxidant defense capacity of enzymatic systems was weakened and the antioxidant capacity of the linked AsA-GSH cycle was effectively inhibited. In contrast, the ascorbate biosynthesis pathway
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Antonova, Ekaterina Petrovna, Viktor Ilyukha, and Svetlana Sergina. "Antioxidant defense system in hibernating mammals." Principles of the Ecology 14, no. 2 (2015): 4–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15393/j1.art.2015.3962.

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SATO, MASAO. "Biological Antioxidant Defense System and Metallothionein." Eisei kagaku 38, no. 3 (1992): 228–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.38.228.

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Baharuddin, Baharuddin. "Antioxidant Protection Mechanisms in the Cardiovascular System." Asian Journal of Medicine and Health 22, no. 6 (2024): 140–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajmah/2024/v22i61029.

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The cardiovascular system, consisting of the heart and blood vessels, plays a critical role in maintaining the consistency of blood flow to supply oxygen throughout the body. Changes in the dynamics of blood flow can occur with the progression of disease exposure. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a major trigger for cardiomyocyte and endothelial dysfunction. Therefore, an antioxidant defense system is essential for prevention. This review aims to provide insights into the primary mechanisms of antioxidants in their role as cardioprotective agents. The human body has at least five defense mech
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Dmochowska-Ślęzak, Kamila, Małgorzata Dmitryjuk, Ewa Zaobidna, and Krystyna Żółtowska. "The antioxidant defense system of Varroa destructor mites facilitates the infestation of Apis mellifera." Journal of Apicultural Science 60, no. 1 (2016): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jas-2016-0010.

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Abstract Varroa destructor is a parasitic mite of the Western honey bee. The activity of five antioxidant enzymes of V. destructor were analysed. Glutathione content and total antioxidant status was also evaluated. Our results suggest that antioxidant enzymes constitute the main line of defense against ROS in V. destructor, whereas low-molecular-weight antioxidants play a limited role in the antioxidant system of mites.
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Virk, Tuba Latif, Qi Liu, Yuguo Yuan, Xianyu Xu, and Fenglei Chen. "Curcumin as Therapeutic Modulator of Impaired Antioxidant Defense System: Implications for Oxidative Stress-Associated Reproductive Dysfunction." Biology 14, no. 7 (2025): 750. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14070750.

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One of the critical challenges in assisted reproductive technology (ART) is the inadequacy of effective regulation of reactive oxygen species. Simultaneously, the endogenous antioxidant defense system plays a significant role in combating oxidative stress across various physiological stages of embryonic development. However, these intrinsic defense systems alone are insufficient as they rely on exogenous antioxidants that interact synergistically to enhance and sustain antioxidant capacity. Considering the principal role of antioxidants in mitigating oxidative stress in oocyte growth, identify
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Afifi, Mohamed, and Ali Alkaladi. "Antioxidant system in Uromastyx philbyi during hibernation and activity periods." Open Life Sciences 9, no. 9 (2014): 864–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11535-014-0318-x.

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AbstractHibernation is an extreme physiological state characterized by profound decreases in oxidative metabolism and body temperature during bouts of prolonged torpor, interrupted by brief periods of arousal with sudden increases in oxidative metabolism, with alterations in antioxidant defenses. We monitored the activities of antioxidant enzymes and oxidative stress during hibernation and activity in Uromastyx philbyi. 20 animals were used, 10 of which were collected in the hibernation season (group I) and the other 10 collected during the active period (group II). Blood, liver, brown adipose
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D.R., Aliyeva. "Antioxidants Eliminating Reactive Oxygen Species and Their Classification Forms." Journal of Life Sciences and Biomedicine 71, no. 1 (2016): 20–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7419309.

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Antioxidant Defense System (AOS) realizes the control over damaging effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cells. Due to the powerful antioxidant system, plants can maintain control over the formation and detoxification of ROS under normal conditions. The components of this system are varied and numerous. A lot of materials about antioxidants have been accumulated recently and their classification is required. Unfortunately, there is still no standard classification of antioxidants. Available classification forms of antioxidants have been discussed in this paper
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Antioxidant defense system"

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Bender, Holly S. "The actions of gossypol on the physiologic antioxidant defense system." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/82901.

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Gossypol , a yellow polyphenolic pigment found in cottonseeds, is known to promote the production of reactive species of oxygen in vitro, and has toxic actions on spermatogenic epithelium, hepatocytes and cardiac myocytes in vivo. Species vary in tissue sensitivity to the toxic effects of gossypol. The spermatogenic epithelium is the most sensitive tissue to gossypol in rats, followed by the liver. Toxic effects to the rat heart are found only after prolonged administration of gossypol. The antioxidant defense system that protects cells from injury by reactive species of oxygen was examined in
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Murphy, Kelsey E. "BBB-bypassing polysaccharide mini-GAGR activates the neuronal Nrf2- mediated antioxidant defense system for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease." University of Toledo Health Science Campus / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=mco1576192220098119.

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Ercan, Oya. "Effect Of Drought And Salt Stresses On Antioxidant Defense System And Physiology Of Lentil (lens Culinaris M.) Seedlings." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12609250/index.pdf.

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In this study, 14 days old lentil seedlings (Lens culinaris Medik cv. Sultan), which were subjected to 7 days of drought (20% PEG 6000), and salt (150 mM NaCl ) stress , were examined in a comparative manner for the effects of drought and salt stress treatments. In shoot and root tissues physiological parameters such as wet-dry weight, relative water content, root-shoot lengths, membrane electrolyte leakage, and lipid peroxidation in terms of malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined. H2O2 content, proline accumulation and chlorophyll fluorescence analysis were also performed. Changes in the activ
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Rodrigues, Patrícia Marques. "Nevirapine in an animal model of pre-diabetes: study of drug pharmacokinetic and its effects on fasting glycemia and insulin resistance." Master's thesis, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/11103.

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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Biotecnologia<br>The increased incidence of type II diabetes has emerged as a major concern in controlled human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)infection. There is a general lack of data to support the best combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) option to treat HIV-patients with pre-diabetes and nevirapine has been described has a glucose-friendly antiretroviral. On the other hand, it is known that diabetes could influence the pharmacokinetics of several drugs. This aspect is particularly relevant for drugs with narrow therapeutic window, which is th
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Yang, Feili Lo. "Effects of selenium status, fish oil consumption and submaximal exercise training on the selenium-related antioxidant defense system of rats /." The Ohio State University, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487677267731233.

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Peryzhniak, A. I. "The state of the system of free radical oxidation and the antioxidant defense system of the body in newborns with impaired functional state of the cardiovascular system." Thesis, БДМУ, 2022. http://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/19574.

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Freitas, ValdinÃia Soares. "Polyamines and ethylene metabolisms and antioxidative defense system induction in two maize genotypes contrasting in salinity tolerance." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2015. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=15060.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior<br>Polyamines and ethylene have been cited as important regulators of plant growth and development, and may be involved in plant defense against several abiotic stresses, such as salinity. To withstand with salt harmful effects, plants respond through a coordinated set of physiological and molecular responses to improve their performance under salinity. In order to test the hypothesis that salt tolerance degree in maize genotypes is related to changes in polyamine metabolism associated with ethylene production, two experiments were per
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Rosa, Andréa Pereira. "Estresse oxidativo como um mecanismo dos efeitos deletérios causados pela hiperglicemia neonatal em cérebro de ratos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/183005.

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A diabetes é um distúrbio endócrino do metabolismo dos carboidratos, clinicamente caracterizada por hiperglicemia, resultante da incapacidade do organismo em secretar insulina, defeitos na sua ação ou ambos. Na última década, houve um crescente aumento no número de trabalhos sobre a múltipla hereditariedade de um tipo de diabetes rara e não imunológica diagnosticada antes dos 6 meses de vida, a diabetes neonatal (DN). A maioria dos estudos, existentes na literatura referentes à DN, foi realizada em pacientes e aborda principalmente aspectos clínicos, etiológicos e terapêuticos. No entanto, exi
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Bond, Jennifer M. "Investigations on antioxidant defence proteins and peptides." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.278723.

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Carville, David Gerald Michael. "The effect of copper status on blood antioxidant defence enzymes." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.328211.

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Books on the topic "Antioxidant defense system"

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Grune, Tilman. Oxidants and Antioxidant Defense Systems. Springer, 2005.

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Grune, Tilman. Oxidants and Antioxidant Defense Systems. Springer, 2010.

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Zilliox, Lindsay, and James W. Russell. Diabetic and Prediabetic Neuropathy. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199937837.003.0115.

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Impaired glucose regulation (IGR) constitutes a spectrum of impaired glucose and metabolic regulation that can result in neuropathy. Several different pathways of injury in the diabetic peripheral nervous system that include metabolic dysregulation induced by metabolic syndrome induce oxidative stress, failure of nitric oxide regulation, and dysfunction of certain key signaling pathways. Oxidative stress can directly injure both dorsal route ganglion neurons and axons. Modulation of the nitric oxide system may have detrimental effects on endothelial function and neuronal survival. Reactive oxi
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Book chapters on the topic "Antioxidant defense system"

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Tarfeen, Najeebul, Qadrul Nisa, Khair-Ul-Nisa, and Kaysar Kahlief. "Antioxidant Defense System in Plants Against Biotic Stress." In Antioxidant Defense in Plants. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7981-0_17.

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Ulhassan, Zaid, Ali Raza Khan, Mohamed Salah Sheteiwy, et al. "Selenium-Mediated Regulation of Antioxidant Defense System and Improved Heavy Metals Tolerance in Plants." In Antioxidant Defense in Plants. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7981-0_16.

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Yadav, Renu, Minerva Sharma, Portia Sharma, and Udita Tiwari. "Antioxidative Defense System in Plants." In Antioxidant-Based Therapies for Disease Prevention and Management. Apple Academic Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003129585-8.

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Pandey, Nalini. "Antioxidant Defense System in Plants Exposed to Metal Toxicity." In Plants Under Metal and Metalloid Stress. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2242-6_4.

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Ali, Mamdouh M. "Germanium l-Cysteine Alpha-Tocopherol Complex as Stimulator to Antioxidant Defense System." In Encyclopedia of Metalloproteins. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1533-6_125.

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Cetik Yildiz, Songul. "Brain and Oxidative Stress." In Brain Biochemistry and Its Disease. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359371.9.

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Brain tissue is more sensitive to oxidative damage due to many different properties than other tissues. So, the need for protection of brain tissue, which is more prone to oxidative damage than other tissues and organs, is greater than other tissues. Oxidative stress is brought on by a disturbance in the balance between antioxidants and free radicals, which have a scavenging effect on them in biological systems. Increased ROS causes cell damage by causing damage to cell membranes, deterioration in the structure and functions of intracellular proteins, and structural damage to DNA. Oxidative st
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Baier, Margarete, Nicola T. Pitsch, Marina Mellenthin, and Wei Guo. "Regulation of Genes Encoding Chloroplast Antioxidant Enzymes in Comparison to Regulation of the Extra-plastidic Antioxidant Defense System." In Ascorbate-Glutathione Pathway and Stress Tolerance in Plants. Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9404-9_13.

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Rico, C. M., J. R. Peralta-Videa, and J. L. Gardea-Torresdey. "Chemistry, Biochemistry of Nanoparticles, and Their Role in Antioxidant Defense System in Plants." In Nanotechnology and Plant Sciences. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14502-0_1.

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Ahmed, Osama M., Noha A. Ahmed, Nour Y. S. Yassin, and Eman R. Abd Elhaliem. "Modulatory Effects of Stem Cells on Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Defense System in Cancer." In Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Therapeutic Aspects. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5422-0_54.

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Nawaz, Mohsin, Shakeel Ahmad Anjum, Umair Ashraf, Farrukh Azeem, and Zhiyong Wang. "Antioxidant Defense System and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interplay in Plants Under Drought Condition." In Handbook of Climate Change Management. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57281-5_121.

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Conference papers on the topic "Antioxidant defense system"

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Gheorghe, Stefania, Catalina Stoica, Vasile Ion Iancu, et al. "EFFECTS OF SULFAMETHOXAZOLE ON ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEM IN CYPRINUS CARPIO FISH." In International Symposium "The Environment and the Industry". National Research and Development institute for Industrial Ecology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21698/simi.2021.ab22.

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Bin, Dr Wu, and Mr Ping Wu. "Effects of 30d Simulated Weightlessness on Antioxidant Defense System in Rat Liver." In 57th International Astronautical Congress. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.iac-06-a1.4.04.

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Pradedova, E. V., and R. K. Salyaev. "Effects of biotic factor on antioxidant defense system of vacuoles of red beetroot cells." In MODERN SYNTHETIC METHODOLOGIES FOR CREATING DRUGS AND FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (MOSM2020): PROCEEDINGS OF THE IV INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE. AIP Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0068457.

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Bordean, Despina-Maria, Adrian Rivis, Simion Alda, Teodor Cristea, and Laura Radulescu. "COPPER CONTENT AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF FRUITS." In 23rd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2023. STEF92 Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023/6.1/s25.18.

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Copper has a fantastic role in the organism, indifferent if its mammalian, plant, bacteria or yeast, functioning as a cofactor in enzymes involved in various processes. In agriculture, different copper compounds are used as fungicide to protect plants from fungal diseases. In humans the role of copper is also crucial, as it is an essential trace element being involved in many processes as well as a cofactor for several enzymes involved in antioxidant defense, iron metabolism, and neurotransmitter synthesis, playing additionally a role in the immune system, helping to fight infections and infla
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Nahar, Kamrun, Masayuki Fujita, Mirza Hasanuzzaman, Mazhar Ul Alam, Taufika Islam Anee, and Tasnim Farha Bhuiyan. "Exogenous Arginine Enhances Antioxidant Defense System and Regulates the Physiology of Lentil (Lens culinaris) under Salt Stress." In The 1st International Electronic Conference on Plant Science. MDPI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/iecps2020-08879.

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Bataev Hizir, M., R. Yaraskhanov Rasul, and H. Bataev Akhmatkhan. "The Peculiarities of the Clinical Effect of Hypoxene on the Antioxidant Defense System in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Bronchitis (COB)." In The International Conference “Health and wellbeing in modern society” (ICHW 2020). Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.201001.019.

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Myakotkina, G. V., and O. N. Petizina. "EVALUATION OF THE INDICATORS OF THE ANTIOXIDANT PROTECTION SYSTEM IN PATIENTS WITH PNEUMOCONIOSIS ON THE BACKGROUND OF CHRONIC TOXIC HEPATITIS." In The 17th «OCCUPATION and HEALTH» Russian National Congress with International Participation (OHRNC-2023). FSBSI «IRIOH», 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/978-5-6042929-1-4-2023-1-316-319.

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In the introduction substantiates the urgency of the problem of pneumoconiosis, which in the territory of a large region of Donbass is often combined with chronic toxic hepatitis (CTH). The purpose of our study was to study the parameters of the antioxidant defense system (AOD) in our patients. Materials and methods. 40 patients with pneumoconiosis against the background of CTH were under observation. All patients received conventional therapy. In addition to the generally accepted examination, the activity of enzymes of the AOD system of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CT) was studie
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Rai, Durg V., and Harcharan Singh Ranu. "Ovariectomy and its Antioxidative Effect on Bone." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-40581.

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Ovarian hormone deficiency increases the generation of reactive oxygen species. Oxidative stress due to reactive oxygen species (ROS) can cause oxidative damage to cells. Cells have a number of defense mechanisms to protect themselves from the toxicity of ROS. There is increasing evidence of the role of free radicals in bone resorption and bone loss. Ovariectomised female wistar rats had been used as the animal model for the study of osteoporosis. Even though, there are studies portraying the role of free radicals in bone loss, the defense mechanism adapted by bone in ovariectomised animals re
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"Way to longevity: role of antioxidant defense gene polymorphisms in successful adaptation." In Bioinformatics of Genome Regulation and Structure/ Systems Biology. institute of cytology and genetics siberian branch of the russian academy of science, Novosibirsk State University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/bgrs/sb-2020-391.

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Khabarova, Alina Valeryevna, Jana Anatol'evna Sotckaya, and Karim Ahmed Salamekh. "ACTIVITY OF LIPOPEROXIDATION PROCESSES IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY VIRAL INFECTIONS COMBINED WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE." In Themed collection of papers from Foreign International Scientific Conference «Modern research on the way to a new scientific revolution». by HNRI «National development» in cooperation with AFP (Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua). November 2024. – Havana (Cuba). Crossref, 2025. https://doi.org/10.37539/241128.2024.46.80.016.

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Acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) contribute to the development of exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which is accompanied by activation of lipid peroxidation processes with the release of enzymes into the blood, causing the syndrome of endogenous ‘metabolic’ intoxication, as well as changes in the activity of enzymes of the antioxidant defence system.
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Reports on the topic "Antioxidant defense system"

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Kirova, Elisaveta. Effect of Nitrogen Nutrition Source on Antioxidant Defense System of Soybean Plants Subjected to Salt Stress. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2020.02.09.

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Watkins, Chris B., Susan Lurie, Amnon Lers, and Patricia L. Conklin. Involvement of Antioxidant Enzymes and Genes in the Resistance Mechanism to Postharvest Superficial Scald Development. United States Department of Agriculture, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2004.7586539.bard.

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The objective of this research project was to evaluate the involvement of antioxidant enzymes and genes in the resistance mechanism to postharvest superficial scald development using two primary systems: 1. Resistant and susceptible progenies of an apple cross between a scald resistant crab apple, ‘White Angel’ and a scald susceptible cultivar, ‘Rome Beauty’; 2. Heat-treatment of ‘Granny Smith’, which is known to reduce scald development in this cultivar. In 2002 we asked for, and received (October 14), permission to revise our initial objectives. The US side decided to expand their results to
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Droby, Samir, Michael Wisniewski, Ron Porat, and Dumitru Macarisin. Role of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in Tritrophic Interactions in Postharvest Biocontrol Systems. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7594390.bard.

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To elucidate the role of ROS in the tri-trophic interactions in postharvest biocontrol systems a detailed molecular and biochemical investigation was undertaken. The application of the yeast biocontrol agent Metschnikowia fructicola, microarray analysis was performed on grapefruit surface wounds using an Affymetrix Citrus GeneChip. the data indicated that 1007 putative unigenes showed significant expression changes following wounding and yeast application relative to wounded controls. The expression of the genes encoding Respiratory burst oxidase (Rbo), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)
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