Academic literature on the topic 'Bifidobacterium pseudolongum'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bifidobacterium pseudolongum"

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Mao, Bingyong, Jiayu Gu, Dongyao Li, et al. "Effects of Different Doses of Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) on the Composition of Mice Fecal Microbiota, Especially the Bifidobacterium Composition." Nutrients 10, no. 8 (2018): 1105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10081105.

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Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are a well-known class of prebiotic and are considered to selectively stimulate the growth of bifidobacteria in the gut. Previous studies focused on the growth stimulation of Bifidobacterium, but they did not further investigate the bifidobacterial composition and the specific species that were stimulated. In this study, mice were fed with FOS in different doses for four weeks and the composition of fecal microbiota, in particular Bifidobacterium, was analyzed by sequencing the V3–V4 region and the groEL gene on the MiSeq platform, respectively. In the high-dose gr
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Vasquez, Nadia, Antonia Suau, Fabien Magne, Philippe Pochart, and Marie-Agnès Pélissier. "Differential Effects of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum Strain Patronus and Metronidazole in the Rat Gut." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 75, no. 2 (2008): 381–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01731-08.

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ABSTRACT In the luminal contents of metronidazole-treated rats, there was a dominant Bifidobacterium species. A strain has been isolated, its 16S rRNA gene has been sequenced, and the strain has been named Bifidobacterium pseudolongum strain Patronus. In this study, using an experimental model of healthy rats, the effects of metronidazole treatment and B. pseudolongum strain Patronus administration on the luminal and mucosa-associated microbiota and on gut oxidation processes were investigated. Metronidazole treatment and the daily gavage of rats with B. pseudolongum strain Patronus increased
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Xiao, Yue, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Qixiao Zhai, and Wei Chen. "Colonized Niche, Evolution and Function Signatures of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum within Bifidobacterial Genus." Foods 10, no. 10 (2021): 2284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10102284.

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Background: Although genomic features of various bifidobacterial species have received much attention in the past decade, information on Bifidobacterium pseudolongum was limited. In this study, we retrieved 887 publicly available genomes of bifidobacterial species, and tried to elucidate phylogenetic and potential functional roles of B. pseudolongum within the Bifidobacterium genus. Results: The results indicated that B. pseudolongum formed a population structure with multiple monophyletic clades, and had established associations with different types of mammals. The abundance of B. pseudolongu
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GAVINI, F., V. DELCENSERIE, K. KOPEINIG, et al. "Bifidobacterium Species Isolated from Animal Feces and from Beef and Pork Meat." Journal of Food Protection 69, no. 4 (2006): 871–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-69.4.871.

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Bifidobacteria were isolated from 122 of 145 samples of animal feces (from cattle, swine, sheep, goats, horses, rabbits, chickens, geese, and pigeons) from farms in France and Austria and from 92 of 955 production and processing chain samples of beef and pork (obtained at slaughter, cutting, and retail). Bacterial strains were identified to species by phenotypic numerical classification based on API 50CH and ID 32A tests and DNA-DNA hybridization. Bifidobacterium pseudolongum was present in 81% (99 of 122 samples) of all Bifidobacterium-positive fecal samples and predominated in samples from a
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Yaeshima, Tomoko, Tomohiko Fujisawa, and Tomotari Mitsuoka. "Bifidobacterium globosum, Subjective Synonym of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum, and Description of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum subsp. pseudolongum comb. nov. and Bifidobacterium pseudolongum subsp. globosum comb. nov." Systematic and Applied Microbiology 15, no. 3 (1992): 380–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0723-2020(11)80211-0.

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Turroni, Francesca, Elena Foroni, Paola Pizzetti, et al. "Exploring the Diversity of the Bifidobacterial Population in the Human Intestinal Tract." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 75, no. 6 (2009): 1534–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02216-08.

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ABSTRACT Although the health-promoting roles of bifidobacteria are widely accepted, the diversity of bifidobacteria among the human intestinal microbiota is still poorly understood. We performed a census of bifidobacterial populations from human intestinal mucosal and fecal samples by plating them on selective medium, coupled with molecular analysis of selected rRNA gene sequences (16S rRNA gene and internally transcribed spacer [ITS] 16S-23S spacer sequences) of isolated colonies. A total of 900 isolates were collected, of which 704 were shown to belong to bifidobacteria. Analyses showed that
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Neuzil-Bunesova, Vera, Gabriele Andrea Lugli, Nikol Modrackova, et al. "Bifidobacterium canis sp. nov., a novel member of the Bifidobacterium pseudolongum phylogenetic group isolated from faeces of a dog (Canis lupus f. familiaris)." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70, no. 9 (2020): 5040–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.004378.

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A fructose-6-phosphate phosphoketolase-positive strain (GSD1FST) was isolated from a faecal sample of a 3 weeks old German Shepherd dog. The closest related taxa to isolate GSD1FST based on results from the EZBioCloud database were Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. animalis ATCC 25527T, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis DSM 10140T and Bifidobacterium anseris LMG 30189T, belonging to the Bifidobacterium pseudolongum phylogenetic group. The resulting 16S rRNA gene identities (compared length of 1454 nucleotides) towards these taxa were 97.30, 97.23 and 97.09 %, respectively. The pairwise simi
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Gu, Jiayu, Bingyong Mao, Shumao Cui, et al. "Metagenomic Insights into the Effects of Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) on the Composition of Luminal and Mucosal Microbiota in C57BL/6J Mice, Especially the Bifidobacterium Composition." Nutrients 11, no. 10 (2019): 2431. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11102431.

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Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are considered prebiotics and have been proven to selectively promote the growth of Bifidobacterium in the gut. This study aimed to clarify the effects of FOS intake on the composition of luminal and mucosal microbiota in mice. Briefly, mice were fed a 0% or 25% FOS (w/w)-supplemented diet for four weeks, and the composition of luminal and mucosal microbiota, especially the Bifidobacterium, was analyzed by sequencing the V3–V4 region of 16S rRNA and groEL gene, respectively. After FOS intervention, there were significant increases in the total and wall weights of t
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Kim, Byoung Jun, Hee-Youn Kim, Yeo-Jun Yun, Bum-Joon Kim та Yoon-Hoh Kook. "Differentiation of Bifidobacterium species using partial RNA polymerase β-subunit (rpoB) gene sequences". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 60, № 12 (2010): 2697–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.020339-0.

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Partial RNA polymerase β-subunit gene (rpoB) sequences (315 bp) were determined and used to differentiate the type strains of 23 species of the genus Bifidobacterium. The sequences were compared with those of the partial hsp60 (604 bp) and 16S rRNA genes (1475 or 1495 bp). The rpoB gene sequences showed nucleotide sequence similarities ranging from 84.1 % to 99.0 %, while the similarities of the hsp60 sequences ranged from 78.5 % to 99.7 % and the 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities ranged from 89.4 % to 99.2 %. The phylogenetic trees constructed from the sequences of these three genes showed
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Simpson, P. J., C. Stanton, G. F. Fitzgerald, and R. P. Ross. "Genomic Diversity and Relatedness of Bifidobacteria Isolated from a Porcine Cecum." Journal of Bacteriology 185, no. 8 (2003): 2571–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.185.8.2571-2581.2003.

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ABSTRACT This study initially involved the isolation of a number of bifidobacteria from either the lumen or the epithelium of a porcine cecum. A total of 160 isolates were selected at random on MRS plates containing cysteine hydrochloride (0.5 g/liter) and mupirocin (50 mg/liter). All were identified as bifidobacteria based on fructose-6-phosphate phosphoketolase activity. Following genomic digestion with the restriction enzyme XbaI and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), the isolates produced 15 distinct macro-restriction patterns. Several of the PFGE patterns differed by only 1, 2, or 3
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bifidobacterium pseudolongum"

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Hoffmann, Mareike Jasmin [Verfasser]. "Taxonomische Einordnung und phänotypische Charakterisierung der Bifidobacterium pseudolongum-Gruppe aus Rinderfäzes und anderen Herkünften / Mareike Jasmin Hoffmann." Hannover : Bibliothek der Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1024440745/34.

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Pinchaud, Katleen. "Impact d'un apport alimentaire en acide arachidonique sur le microbiote intestinal et l'axe intestin-cerveau. Conséquences pour une prévention de la maladie d'Alzheimer par les probiotiques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LORR0190.

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La maladie d'Alzheimer (MA) est une maladie neurodégénérative associée au vieillissement, constituant un problème de santé publique majeure dans le monde. Il n’y a actuellement aucun traitement efficace ni de moyen reconnu de prévention de cette maladie. La conception de stratégies préventives est donc indispensable pour lutter contre ces maladies. L’alimentation occidentale est particulièrement riche en acides gras ω-6, notamment en acide arachidonique (ARA), converti en nombreux médiateurs de l’inflammation dans le corps. Des travaux antérieurs du laboratoire ont montré qu’un apport alimenta
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Conference papers on the topic "Bifidobacterium pseudolongum"

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Song, Qian, Xiang Zhang, Weixin Liu, et al. "IDDF2022-ABS-0075 Bifidobacterium pseudolongum and its generated acetate suppress non-alcoholic fatty liver disease-associated hepatocellular carcinoma." In Abstracts of the International Digestive Disease Forum (IDDF), Hong Kong, 2–4 September 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2022-iddf.8.

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Guan, Langyi, Cong He, and Yin Zhu. "IDDF2024-ABS-0363 Bifidobacterium pseudolongum-generated acetate mitigates severe acute pancreatitis through the suppression of GPR43-mediated macrophage pyroptosis." In Abstracts of the International Digestive Disease Forum (IDDF), Hong Kong, 10 – 11 August 2024. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2024-iddf.136.

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